contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
854 | A | Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem. | In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction. | Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum. | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"1 3\n",
"5 7\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "5 7"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "15 19"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "11 13"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "34 35"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "49 51"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "28 29"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "499 501"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "499 500"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "497 501"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "498 499"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "497 499"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "497 498"
},
{
"input": "994",
"output": "495 499"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3 5"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4 5"
},
{
"input": "423",
"output": "211 212"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "437 439"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "14 15"
}
] | 1,601,994,970 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 93 | 0 | n = int(input())
if n%4 == 0:
x = n//2
print(x-1,x+1)
elif n % 4 == 2:
x = n//2
print(x-2,x+2)
else:
x = n//2
print(x,x+1)
| Title: Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem.
Input Specification:
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output Specification:
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '1 3\n', '5 7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
if n%4 == 0:
x = n//2
print(x-1,x+1)
elif n % 4 == 2:
x = n//2
print(x-2,x+2)
else:
x = n//2
print(x,x+1)
``` | 3 | |
145 | A | Lucky Conversion | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya has two strings *a* and *b* of the same length *n*. The strings consist only of lucky digits. Petya can perform operations of two types:
- replace any one digit from string *a* by its opposite (i.e., replace 4 by 7 and 7 by 4); - swap any pair of digits in string *a*.
Petya is interested in the minimum number of operations that are needed to make string *a* equal to string *b*. Help him with the task. | The first and the second line contains strings *a* and *b*, correspondingly. Strings *a* and *b* have equal lengths and contain only lucky digits. The strings are not empty, their length does not exceed 105. | Print on the single line the single number — the minimum number of operations needed to convert string *a* into string *b*. | [
"47\n74\n",
"774\n744\n",
"777\n444\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample it is enough simply to swap the first and the second digit.
In the second sample we should replace the second digit with its opposite.
In the third number we should replace all three digits with their opposites. | 500 | [
{
"input": "47\n74",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "774\n744",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "777\n444",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "74747474\n77777777",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "444444444444\n777777777777",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "4744744447774474447474774\n4477774777444444444777447",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7777777777\n7777777774",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "47777777777\n77777777774",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "47747477747744447774774444444777444747474747777774\n44777444774477447777444774477777477774444477447777",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "44447777447744444777777747477444777444447744444\n47444747774774744474747744447744477747777777447",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4447744774744774744747744774474474444447477477444747477444\n7477477444744774744744774774744474744447744774744477744477",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "44747744777777444\n47774747747744777",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "44447774444474477747774774477777474774744744477444447777477477744747477774744444744777777777747777477447744774744444747477744744\n77777474477477747774777777474474477444474777477747747777477747747744474474747774747747444777474444744744444477477777747744747477",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "774774747744474477447477777447477747477474777477744744747444774474477477747474477447774444774744777\n744477444747477447477777774477447444447747477747477747774477474447474477477474444777444444447474747",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "4747447477\n4747444744",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "47744447444\n74477447744",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "447444777744\n777747744477",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "474777477774444\n774747777774477",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "47744474447747744777777447\n44744747477474777744777477",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "77447447444777777744744747744747774747477774777774447447777474477477774774777\n74777777444744447447474474477747747444444447447774444444747777444747474777447",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "7\n7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "444\n444",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "77747\n47474",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,629,447,312 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 51 | 186 | 7,065,600 | a=input();b=input()
c4,c7=0,0
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]!=b[i]:
if a[i]=='4':c4+=1
else:c7+=1
print(max(c4,c7)) | Title: Lucky Conversion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya has two strings *a* and *b* of the same length *n*. The strings consist only of lucky digits. Petya can perform operations of two types:
- replace any one digit from string *a* by its opposite (i.e., replace 4 by 7 and 7 by 4); - swap any pair of digits in string *a*.
Petya is interested in the minimum number of operations that are needed to make string *a* equal to string *b*. Help him with the task.
Input Specification:
The first and the second line contains strings *a* and *b*, correspondingly. Strings *a* and *b* have equal lengths and contain only lucky digits. The strings are not empty, their length does not exceed 105.
Output Specification:
Print on the single line the single number — the minimum number of operations needed to convert string *a* into string *b*.
Demo Input:
['47\n74\n', '774\n744\n', '777\n444\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample it is enough simply to swap the first and the second digit.
In the second sample we should replace the second digit with its opposite.
In the third number we should replace all three digits with their opposites. | ```python
a=input();b=input()
c4,c7=0,0
for i in range(len(a)):
if a[i]!=b[i]:
if a[i]=='4':c4+=1
else:c7+=1
print(max(c4,c7))
``` | 3 | |
961 | A | Tetris | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column.
When all of the $n$ columns have at least one square in them, the bottom row is being removed. You will receive $1$ point for this, and all the squares left will fall down one row.
You task is to calculate the amount of points you will receive. | The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the length of the platform and the number of the squares.
The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) — column in which $i$-th square will appear. | Print one integer — the amount of points you will receive. | [
"3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n"
] | In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$).
After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row it will look like $[1~ 2~ 0]$.
So the answer will be equal to $2$. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 6\n2 3 4 4 4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n2 2 3 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n50",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n3 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n2 1 1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 3\n13 14 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n1 2 3 1 2 3 1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 10\n999 999 998 34 454 546 343 35 34 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,565,515,084 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 109 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
column = [0] * n
for i in [*map(int, input().split())]: column[i - 1] += 1
print(min(column))
| Title: Tetris
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a following process.
There is a platform with $n$ columns. $1 \times 1$ squares are appearing one after another in some columns on this platform. If there are no squares in the column, a square will occupy the bottom row. Otherwise a square will appear at the top of the highest square of this column.
When all of the $n$ columns have at least one square in them, the bottom row is being removed. You will receive $1$ point for this, and all the squares left will fall down one row.
You task is to calculate the amount of points you will receive.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contain 2 integer numbers $n$ and $m$ ($1 \le n, m \le 1000$) — the length of the platform and the number of the squares.
The next line contain $m$ integer numbers $c_1, c_2, \dots, c_m$ ($1 \le c_i \le n$) — column in which $i$-th square will appear.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the amount of points you will receive.
Demo Input:
['3 9\n1 1 2 2 2 3 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n']
Note:
In the sample case the answer will be equal to $2$ because after the appearing of $6$-th square will be removed one row (counts of the squares on the platform will look like $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row will be $[1~ 2~ 0]$).
After the appearing of $9$-th square counts will be $[2~ 3~ 1]$, and after removing one row it will look like $[1~ 2~ 0]$.
So the answer will be equal to $2$. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
column = [0] * n
for i in [*map(int, input().split())]: column[i - 1] += 1
print(min(column))
``` | 3 | |
729 | E | Subordinates | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | There are *n* workers in a company, each of them has a unique id from 1 to *n*. Exaclty one of them is a chief, his id is *s*. Each worker except the chief has exactly one immediate superior.
There was a request to each of the workers to tell how how many superiors (not only immediate). Worker's superiors are his immediate superior, the immediate superior of the his immediate superior, and so on. For example, if there are three workers in the company, from which the first is the chief, the second worker's immediate superior is the first, the third worker's immediate superior is the second, then the third worker has two superiors, one of them is immediate and one not immediate. The chief is a superior to all the workers except himself.
Some of the workers were in a hurry and made a mistake. You are to find the minimum number of workers that could make a mistake. | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of workers and the id of the chief.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1), where *a**i* is the number of superiors (not only immediate) the worker with id *i* reported about. | Print the minimum number of workers that could make a mistake. | [
"3 2\n2 0 2\n",
"5 3\n1 0 0 4 1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example it is possible that only the first worker made a mistake. Then:
- the immediate superior of the first worker is the second worker, - the immediate superior of the third worker is the first worker, - the second worker is the chief. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n2 0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n1 0 0 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 6 7 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n0 1 1 1 1 5 6 7 8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n0 1 2 2 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 1 1 0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n4 4 6 6 6 6 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n3 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n0 0 1 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 1\n0 0 0 2 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n5 2 1 3 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,698,953,051 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 61 | 2,764,800 | from collections import defaultdict
# Function to perform DFS to calculate subordinates
def calculate_subordinates(employee, graph, subordinates):
sub_count = 1
for subordinate in graph[employee]:
sub_count += calculate_subordinates(subordinate, graph, subordinates)
subordinates[employee] = sub_count
return sub_count
# Read the number of employees
n = int(input())
# Initialize a dictionary to represent the company hierarchy
graph = defaultdict(list)
# Read the immediate manager for each employee
for i in range(2, n + 1):
manager = int(input())
graph[manager].append(i)
# Initialize a dictionary to store the number of subordinates for each employee
subordinates = {}
# Calculate the number of subordinates for each employee using DFS
calculate_subordinates(1, graph, subordinates)
# Print the number of subordinates for each employee
for employee in range(1, n + 1):
print(subordinates[employee] - 1) # Subtract 1 to exclude the employee itself
| Title: Subordinates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* workers in a company, each of them has a unique id from 1 to *n*. Exaclty one of them is a chief, his id is *s*. Each worker except the chief has exactly one immediate superior.
There was a request to each of the workers to tell how how many superiors (not only immediate). Worker's superiors are his immediate superior, the immediate superior of the his immediate superior, and so on. For example, if there are three workers in the company, from which the first is the chief, the second worker's immediate superior is the first, the third worker's immediate superior is the second, then the third worker has two superiors, one of them is immediate and one not immediate. The chief is a superior to all the workers except himself.
Some of the workers were in a hurry and made a mistake. You are to find the minimum number of workers that could make a mistake.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of workers and the id of the chief.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1), where *a**i* is the number of superiors (not only immediate) the worker with id *i* reported about.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of workers that could make a mistake.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n2 0 2\n', '5 3\n1 0 0 4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example it is possible that only the first worker made a mistake. Then:
- the immediate superior of the first worker is the second worker, - the immediate superior of the third worker is the first worker, - the second worker is the chief. | ```python
from collections import defaultdict
# Function to perform DFS to calculate subordinates
def calculate_subordinates(employee, graph, subordinates):
sub_count = 1
for subordinate in graph[employee]:
sub_count += calculate_subordinates(subordinate, graph, subordinates)
subordinates[employee] = sub_count
return sub_count
# Read the number of employees
n = int(input())
# Initialize a dictionary to represent the company hierarchy
graph = defaultdict(list)
# Read the immediate manager for each employee
for i in range(2, n + 1):
manager = int(input())
graph[manager].append(i)
# Initialize a dictionary to store the number of subordinates for each employee
subordinates = {}
# Calculate the number of subordinates for each employee using DFS
calculate_subordinates(1, graph, subordinates)
# Print the number of subordinates for each employee
for employee in range(1, n + 1):
print(subordinates[employee] - 1) # Subtract 1 to exclude the employee itself
``` | -1 | |
272 | A | Dima and Friends | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment.
For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place.
Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space. | In a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"1\n1\n",
"1\n2\n",
"2\n3 5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 2 2 1 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 2 5 3 4 3 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n4 1 3 2 2 4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 5 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "95\n4 2 3 4 4 5 2 2 4 4 3 5 3 3 3 5 4 2 5 4 2 1 1 3 4 2 1 3 5 4 2 1 1 5 1 1 2 2 4 4 5 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 4 5 5 2 4 3 4 4 3 5 2 4 1 5 4 5 1 3 2 4 2 2 1 5 3 1 5 3 4 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 1 5 2 3 1 1 2 5 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "31\n3 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 1 5 5 4 2 4 3 2 2 1 4 4 1 2 3 1 1 5 5 3 4 4 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "42\n3 1 2 2 5 1 2 2 4 5 4 5 2 5 4 5 4 4 1 4 3 3 4 4 4 4 3 2 1 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 1 5 5 2 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25\n4 5 5 5 3 1 1 4 4 4 3 5 4 4 1 4 4 1 2 4 2 5 4 5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "73\n3 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 2 3 5 3 1 4 2 3 2 1 4 5 3 5 2 2 4 3 2 2 5 3 2 3 5 1 3 1 1 4 5 2 4 2 5 1 4 3 1 3 1 4 2 3 3 3 3 5 5 2 5 2 5 4 3 1 1 5 5 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "46\n1 4 4 5 4 5 2 3 5 5 3 2 5 4 1 3 2 2 1 4 3 1 5 5 2 2 2 2 4 4 1 1 4 3 4 3 1 4 2 2 4 2 3 2 5 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "23\n5 2 1 1 4 2 5 5 3 5 4 5 5 1 1 5 2 4 5 3 4 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 2 3 1 3 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n5 5 5 3 5 4 1 3 3 4 3 4 1 4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "93\n1 3 1 4 3 3 5 3 1 4 5 4 3 2 2 4 3 1 4 1 2 3 3 3 2 5 1 3 1 4 5 1 1 1 4 2 1 2 3 1 1 1 5 1 5 5 1 2 5 4 3 2 2 4 4 2 5 4 5 5 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 3 4 4 5 5 3 2 1 3 3 5 1 3 5 4 4 1 3 3 4 2 3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "96\n1 5 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 2 3 4 1 1 5 4 4 1 2 3 5 1 4 4 4 1 3 3 1 4 5 4 1 3 5 3 4 4 3 2 1 1 4 4 5 1 1 2 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 2 5 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 4 5 5 1 5 3 2 1 4 3 5 5 5 3 3 5 3 4 3 4 2 1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "49\n1 4 4 3 5 2 2 1 5 1 2 1 2 5 1 4 1 4 5 2 4 5 3 5 2 4 2 1 3 4 2 1 4 2 1 1 3 3 2 3 5 4 3 4 2 4 1 4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "73\n4 1 3 3 3 1 5 2 1 4 1 1 3 5 1 1 4 5 2 1 5 4 1 5 3 1 5 2 4 5 1 4 3 3 5 2 2 3 3 2 5 1 4 5 2 3 1 4 4 3 5 2 3 5 1 4 3 5 1 2 4 1 3 3 5 4 2 4 2 4 1 2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41\n5 3 5 4 2 5 4 3 1 1 1 5 4 3 4 3 5 4 2 5 4 1 1 3 2 4 5 3 5 1 5 5 1 1 1 4 4 1 2 4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 1 4 2 4 4 3 1 5 1 1 4 4 3 4 4 3 5 4 5 2 4 3 4 1 2 4 5 4 2 1 5 4 1 1 4 3 2 4 1 2 1 4 4 5 5 4 4 5 3 2 5 1 4 2 2 1 1 2 5 2 5 1 5 3 1 4 3 2 4 3 2 2 4 5 5 1 2 3 1 4 1 2 2 2 5 5 2 3 2 4 3 1 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 1 3 5 4 4 2 3 4 3 4 5 4 5 4 2 4 5 3 4 5 4 1 1 4 4 1 1 2 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 5 4 3 4 5 1 3 4 2 5 4 5 4 5 2 4 1 2 5 3 1 4 4 5 3 4 3 1 2 5 4 2 5 4 1 5 3 5 4 1 2 5 3 1 1 1 1 5 3 4 3 5 1 1 5 5 1 1 2 2 1 5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 3 3 2 5 4 4 2 1 4 4 4 5 4 1 2 1 5 2 4 3 4 1 4 1 2 5 1 4 5 4 2 1 2 5 3 4 5 5 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 2 5 1 2 2 3 2 5 5 1 3 4 5 2 1 3 4 2 2 4 4 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 5 5 5 2 1 4 2 3 5 1 4 4 2 3 2 5 5 4 3 5 1 3 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 2 5 4 2 2 3 4 4 3 2 3 3 1 3 4 3 3 4 1 3 1 4 5 3 4 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 3 4 3 4 2 2 1 5 1 4 5 1 1 1 3 3 1 1 3 2 5 4 2 5 2 4 5 4 4 1 1 2 1 1 4 5 1 1 5 3 3 2 5 5 5 1 4 1 4 1 1 3 2 3 4 4 2 5 5 2 5 1 1 3 5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,688,242,866 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 122 | 0 | # 272A - Dima and Friends
if __name__ == '__main__' :
n = int(input())
lst = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
sum = sum(lst)
ways = 0
for i in range(1,6) :
if (sum + i) % (n + 1) != 1 :
ways += 1
print(ways)
| Title: Dima and Friends
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place.
To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and then each of them shows some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), and then the boys count in a circle, starting from Dima, the number of people, respective to the total number of fingers shown. The person on who the countdown stops will clean the apartment.
For example, if Dima and one of his friends played hide and seek, and 7 fingers were shown during the counting-out, then Dima would clean the place. If there were 2 or say, 8 fingers shown, then his friend would clean the place.
Dima knows how many fingers each of his friends will show during the counting-out. Now he is interested in the number of ways to show some number of fingers on one hand (one to five), so that he did not have to clean the place. Help Dima.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show.
The numbers in the lines are separated by a single space.
Output Specification:
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['1\n1\n', '1\n2\n', '2\n3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend.
In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers. | ```python
# 272A - Dima and Friends
if __name__ == '__main__' :
n = int(input())
lst = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
sum = sum(lst)
ways = 0
for i in range(1,6) :
if (sum + i) % (n + 1) != 1 :
ways += 1
print(ways)
``` | 3 | |
66 | B | Petya and Countryside | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | B. Petya and Countryside | 2 | 256 | Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=×<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own fixed height and due to the newest irrigation system we can create artificial rain above each section.
Creating artificial rain is an expensive operation. That's why we limit ourselves to creating the artificial rain only above one section. At that, the water from each watered section will flow into its neighbouring sections if their height does not exceed the height of the section. That is, for example, the garden can be represented by a 1<=×<=5 rectangle, where the section heights are equal to 4, 2, 3, 3, 2. Then if we create an artificial rain over any of the sections with the height of 3, the water will flow over all the sections, except the ones with the height of 4. See the illustration of this example at the picture:
As Petya is keen on programming, he decided to find such a section that if we create artificial rain above it, the number of watered sections will be maximal. Help him. | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000. | Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section. | [
"1\n2\n",
"5\n1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 2 3 4 5 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 100 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 1 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 1 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 100 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 1 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 100 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "85"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 1 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 100 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 100 8 7 6 1 4 3 2 1",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 100 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 1 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 100 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 1 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 100 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 1 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 100 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 1 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 100 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 100 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 1 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 100 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 100 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 1 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "52"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 100 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 1 2 1",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 4 4 4 4 1 2 4 3",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,588,663,332 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 80 | 218 | 307,200 | def list_input():
return list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
arg = int(input())
l1 = list_input()
ascend = [1]
descent = [1]
for i in range(1, arg):
if l1[i] >= l1[i-1]:
ascend.append(ascend[-1] + 1)
else:
ascend.append(1)
# print(ascend)
l2 = [j for j in l1]
l2.reverse()
for i in range(1, arg):
if l2[i] >= l2[i-1]:
descent.append(descent[-1] + 1)
else:
descent.append(1)
descent.reverse()
# print(descent)
r2 = 0
for i in range(0, arg):
r2 = max(ascend[i] + descent[i] - 1, r2)
print(r2) | Title: Petya and Countryside
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya often travels to his grandmother in the countryside. The grandmother has a large garden, which can be represented as a rectangle 1<=×<=*n* in size, when viewed from above. This rectangle is divided into *n* equal square sections. The garden is very unusual as each of the square sections possesses its own fixed height and due to the newest irrigation system we can create artificial rain above each section.
Creating artificial rain is an expensive operation. That's why we limit ourselves to creating the artificial rain only above one section. At that, the water from each watered section will flow into its neighbouring sections if their height does not exceed the height of the section. That is, for example, the garden can be represented by a 1<=×<=5 rectangle, where the section heights are equal to 4, 2, 3, 3, 2. Then if we create an artificial rain over any of the sections with the height of 3, the water will flow over all the sections, except the ones with the height of 4. See the illustration of this example at the picture:
As Petya is keen on programming, he decided to find such a section that if we create artificial rain above it, the number of watered sections will be maximal. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *n* positive integers which are the height of the sections. All the numbers are no less than 1 and not more than 1000.
Output Specification:
Print a single number, the maximal number of watered sections if we create artificial rain above exactly one section.
Demo Input:
['1\n2\n', '5\n1 2 1 2 1\n', '8\n1 2 1 1 1 3 3 4\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n', '6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def list_input():
return list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
arg = int(input())
l1 = list_input()
ascend = [1]
descent = [1]
for i in range(1, arg):
if l1[i] >= l1[i-1]:
ascend.append(ascend[-1] + 1)
else:
ascend.append(1)
# print(ascend)
l2 = [j for j in l1]
l2.reverse()
for i in range(1, arg):
if l2[i] >= l2[i-1]:
descent.append(descent[-1] + 1)
else:
descent.append(1)
descent.reverse()
# print(descent)
r2 = 0
for i in range(0, arg):
r2 = max(ascend[i] + descent[i] - 1, r2)
print(r2)
``` | 3.944928 |
567 | A | Lineland Mail | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values *min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order. | Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city. | [
"4\n-5 -2 2 7\n",
"2\n-1 1\n"
] | [
"3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n",
"2 2\n2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7",
"output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2 2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 0 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000 2000000000\n1000000000 1000000000\n1000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000 2000000000\n2000000000 2000000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 10 12 15 59 68 130 912 1239 9123",
"output": "9 9122\n2 9113\n2 9111\n3 9108\n9 9064\n9 9055\n62 8993\n327 8211\n327 7884\n7884 9122"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 2",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-2 -1 0 1 3",
"output": "1 5\n1 4\n1 3\n1 3\n2 5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-10000 1 10000",
"output": "10001 20000\n9999 10001\n9999 20000"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999998 -999999997 -999999996",
"output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "10\n-857422304 -529223472 82412729 145077145 188538640 265299215 527377039 588634631 592896147 702473706",
"output": "328198832 1559896010\n328198832 1231697178\n62664416 939835033\n43461495 1002499449\n43461495 1045960944\n76760575 1122721519\n61257592 1384799343\n4261516 1446056935\n4261516 1450318451\n109577559 1559896010"
},
{
"input": "10\n-876779400 -829849659 -781819137 -570920213 18428128 25280705 121178189 219147240 528386329 923854124",
"output": "46929741 1800633524\n46929741 1753703783\n48030522 1705673261\n210898924 1494774337\n6852577 905425996\n6852577 902060105\n95897484 997957589\n97969051 1095926640\n309239089 1405165729\n395467795 1800633524"
},
{
"input": "30\n-15 1 21 25 30 40 59 60 77 81 97 100 103 123 139 141 157 158 173 183 200 215 226 231 244 256 267 279 289 292",
"output": "16 307\n16 291\n4 271\n4 267\n5 262\n10 252\n1 233\n1 232\n4 215\n4 211\n3 195\n3 192\n3 189\n16 169\n2 154\n2 156\n1 172\n1 173\n10 188\n10 198\n15 215\n11 230\n5 241\n5 246\n12 259\n11 271\n11 282\n10 294\n3 304\n3 307"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1000000000 -999999999 -999999997 -999999996 -999999995 -999999994 -999999992 -999999990 -999999988 -999999986",
"output": "1 14\n1 13\n1 11\n1 10\n1 9\n1 8\n2 8\n2 10\n2 12\n2 14"
},
{
"input": "50\n-50000 -49459 -48875 -48456 -48411 -48096 -47901 -47500 -47150 -46808 -46687 -46679 -46337 -45747 -45604 -45194 -44752 -44242 -44231 -44122 -43636 -43274 -42916 -42881 -42386 -42095 -41830 -41618 -41145 -40897 -40534 -40007 -39761 -39389 -39104 -38909 -38630 -38561 -38364 -38255 -38214 -38084 -37959 -37607 -37202 -36890 -36681 -36136 -36123 -35886",
"output": "541 14114\n541 13573\n419 12989\n45 12570\n45 12525\n195 12210\n195 12015\n350 11614\n342 11264\n121 10922\n8 10801\n8 10793\n342 10451\n143 9861\n143 9718\n410 9308\n442 8866\n11 8356\n11 8345\n109 8236\n362 7750\n358 7388\n35 7084\n35 7119\n291 7614\n265 7905\n212 8170\n212 8382\n248 8855\n248 9103\n363 9466\n246 9993\n246 10239\n285 10611\n195 10896\n195 11091\n69 11370\n69 11439\n109 11636\n41 11745\n41 11786\n125 11916\n125 12041\n352 12393\n312 12798\n209 13110\n209 13319\n13 13864\n13 13877\n237 141..."
},
{
"input": "3\n-1000000000 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1999999999 2000000000\n1 1999999999\n1 2000000000"
}
] | 1,628,356,241 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 54 | 482 | 15,667,200 | n=int(input())
cities=list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
for i in range(len(cities)):
Min,Max=0,0
if i==0:
Min=abs(cities[i+1]-cities[i])
Max=abs(cities[len(cities)-1]-cities[i])
elif i==len(cities)-1:
Min=abs(cities[i]-cities[i-1])
Max=abs(cities[i]-cities[0])
else:
Min=min(abs(cities[i+1]-cities[i]),abs(cities[i]-cities[i-1]))
Max=max(abs(cities[len(cities)-1]-cities[i]),abs(cities[i]-cities[0]))
print(f"{Min} {Max}") | Title: Lineland Mail
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point.
Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another city (because if they live in the same city, then it is easier to drop in).
Strange but true, the cost of sending the letter is exactly equal to the distance between the sender's city and the recipient's city.
For each city calculate two values *min**i* and *max**i*, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city, and *max**i* is the the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city to some other city
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follow in ascending order.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
Demo Input:
['4\n-5 -2 2 7\n', '2\n-1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n', '2 2\n2 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
cities=list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
for i in range(len(cities)):
Min,Max=0,0
if i==0:
Min=abs(cities[i+1]-cities[i])
Max=abs(cities[len(cities)-1]-cities[i])
elif i==len(cities)-1:
Min=abs(cities[i]-cities[i-1])
Max=abs(cities[i]-cities[0])
else:
Min=min(abs(cities[i+1]-cities[i]),abs(cities[i]-cities[i-1]))
Max=max(abs(cities[len(cities)-1]-cities[i]),abs(cities[i]-cities[0]))
print(f"{Min} {Max}")
``` | 3 | |
265 | A | Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence. | Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line. | [
"RGB\nRRR\n",
"RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n",
"BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"15\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "RGB\nRRR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "G\nRRBBRBRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRBRRBRRGRBGGRRRGRBBRBBBBBRGRBGBRRGBBBRBBGBRGBB\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRGGBRGRBG\nBRRGGBBGGR",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "BBRRGBGGRGBRGBRBRBGR\nGGGRBGGGBRRRRGRBGBGRGRRBGRBGBG",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "GBRRBGBGBBBBRRRGBGRRRGBGBBBRGR\nRRGBRRGRBBBBBBGRRBBR",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "BRGRRGRGRRGBBGBBBRRBBRRBGBBGRGBBGGRGBRBGGGRRRBGGBB\nRGBBGRRBBBRRGRRBRBBRGBBGGGRGBGRRRRBRBGGBRBGGGRGBRR",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGBRRGRGBRRGGRBBGGRRGBBBGBBBGGRBGGBRBBRGBRRRBRG\nGGRGRRRRRRRRRGBBBBRGBRGRGRRGBBRGGBRBBRBGBRGRRRRGGR",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "RBBRBGBBGGGBRRBGBRGRRGGRBBBBGRBGGBRRBGBBRBRGBBGGGG\nBRRGRBGRBGBRGBRBGGBBBGBBRGRBGRGRBGRBGGRRBGBRGRRBBG",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "RRGGRRBRGRGBRGBRGBBRGGGBRBGBRGBRGGBRBRGBGRRBBGGRBR\nBRGRBBBGRBGRRGGRRRRRRRRGGGGGGGGBGGGGGGGRGRBBRGRGBR",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "RBRBRRRRRGGR\nBBBBRRGGBGRBRGBBRGGGRGGBRRBRBRBGGG",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "GGRGGGBRGRGRBBRGGGRBGRRR\nGBBBBGBGBGBBBRGGRGGBGRRGRRRGBGB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "RGRBGBRBBGBRRGGGBBGBRRBGRGBBBBBGRRRGGRBB\nBGR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "R\nB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "RRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "R\nGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGGG",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,646,570,620 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 62 | 0 | s = input()
c = input()
ans = 1
curr = s[0]
for char in c:
if char == curr:
ans += 1
curr = s[ans - 1]
print(ans) | Title: Colorful Stones (Simplified Edition)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a sequence of colorful stones. The color of each stone is one of red, green, or blue. You are given a string *s*. The *i*-th (1-based) character of *s* represents the color of the *i*-th stone. If the character is "R", "G", or "B", the color of the corresponding stone is red, green, or blue, respectively.
Initially Squirrel Liss is standing on the first stone. You perform instructions one or more times.
Each instruction is one of the three types: "RED", "GREEN", or "BLUE". After an instruction *c*, if Liss is standing on a stone whose colors is *c*, Liss will move one stone forward, else she will not move.
You are given a string *t*. The number of instructions is equal to the length of *t*, and the *i*-th character of *t* represents the *i*-th instruction.
Calculate the final position of Liss (the number of the stone she is going to stand on in the end) after performing all the instructions, and print its 1-based position. It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The input contains two lines. The first line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50). The second line contains the string *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=50). The characters of each string will be one of "R", "G", or "B". It is guaranteed that Liss don't move out of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Print the final 1-based position of Liss in a single line.
Demo Input:
['RGB\nRRR\n', 'RRRBGBRBBB\nBBBRR\n', 'BRRBGBRGRBGRGRRGGBGBGBRGBRGRGGGRBRRRBRBBBGRRRGGBBB\nBBRBGGRGRGBBBRBGRBRBBBBRBRRRBGBBGBBRRBBGGRBRRBRGRB\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '15\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
c = input()
ans = 1
curr = s[0]
for char in c:
if char == curr:
ans += 1
curr = s[ans - 1]
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
764 | A | Taymyr is calling you | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute. | The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104). | Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls. | [
"1 1 10\n",
"1 2 5\n",
"2 3 9\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 8 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 9 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 22 9235",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "74 8 417",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "972 1 203",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "550 1 754",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "860 1 884",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "358 2 809",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33 27 216",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2940 1 9311",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4624 1 1953",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2696 2 7345",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3443 2 6701",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 613 2275",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "34 27 10000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 2 9999",
"output": "4999"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 4 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "33 6 3005",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "5 1 20",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 2 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "10 20 10000",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "8 12 12",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,581,746,837 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 109 | 1,536,000 | x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
t=0
a=list()
b=list()
for i in range(1,z+1):
if x*i <=z :
a.append(x*i)
if y*i <=z:
b.append(y*i)
print(len(list(set(b)&set(a))))
| Title: Taymyr is calling you
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Comrade Dujikov is busy choosing artists for Timofey's birthday and is recieving calls from Taymyr from Ilia-alpinist.
Ilia-alpinist calls every *n* minutes, i.e. in minutes *n*, 2*n*, 3*n* and so on. Artists come to the comrade every *m* minutes, i.e. in minutes *m*, 2*m*, 3*m* and so on. The day is *z* minutes long, i.e. the day consists of minutes 1,<=2,<=...,<=*z*. How many artists should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls? Consider that a call and a talk with an artist take exactly one minute.
Input Specification:
The only string contains three integers — *n*, *m* and *z* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*z*<=≤<=104).
Output Specification:
Print single integer — the minimum number of artists that should be killed so that there are no artists in the room when Ilia calls.
Demo Input:
['1 1 10\n', '1 2 5\n', '2 3 9\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
Taymyr is a place in the north of Russia.
In the first test the artists come each minute, as well as the calls, so we need to kill all of them.
In the second test we need to kill artists which come on the second and the fourth minutes.
In the third test — only the artist which comes on the sixth minute. | ```python
x,y,z=map(int,input().split())
t=0
a=list()
b=list()
for i in range(1,z+1):
if x*i <=z :
a.append(x*i)
if y*i <=z:
b.append(y*i)
print(len(list(set(b)&set(a))))
``` | 3 | |
950 | A | Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively. | The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training. | Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players. | [
"1 4 2\n",
"5 5 5\n",
"0 2 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"14\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 4 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 2 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30 70 34",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "89 32 24",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "89 44 77",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30 70 35",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "89 44 76",
"output": "208"
},
{
"input": "0 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 0 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 100 100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 0",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 0 100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "0 100 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 8 7",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "45 47 16",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "59 43 100",
"output": "202"
},
{
"input": "34 1 30",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "14 81 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "53 96 94",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "62 81 75",
"output": "218"
},
{
"input": "21 71 97",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "49 82 73",
"output": "204"
},
{
"input": "88 19 29",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "89 4 62",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "58 3 65",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "27 86 11",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "35 19 80",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "4 86 74",
"output": "156"
},
{
"input": "32 61 89",
"output": "182"
},
{
"input": "68 60 98",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "37 89 34",
"output": "142"
},
{
"input": "92 9 28",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "79 58 98",
"output": "234"
},
{
"input": "35 44 88",
"output": "166"
},
{
"input": "16 24 19",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "74 71 75",
"output": "220"
},
{
"input": "83 86 99",
"output": "268"
},
{
"input": "97 73 15",
"output": "176"
},
{
"input": "77 76 73",
"output": "226"
},
{
"input": "48 85 55",
"output": "188"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 3 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "99 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "99 100 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 99 100",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100 100 99",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "89 32 23",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "4 5 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "97 97 0",
"output": "194"
},
{
"input": "1 4 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0 5 10",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "0 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 0 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,672,014,515 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | l, r, a = map(int, input().split())
if l + a < r:
print(2 * (l + a))
elif r + a < l:
print(2 * (r + a))
elif l == r:
print(l + r + 2 * int(a / 2)) | Title: Left-handers, Right-handers and Ambidexters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are at a water bowling training. There are *l* people who play with their left hand, *r* people, who play with their right hand, and *a* ambidexters, who can play with left or right hand.
The coach decided to form a team of even number of players, exactly half of the players should play with their right hand, and exactly half of the players should play with their left hand. One player should use only on of his hands.
Ambidexters play as well with their right hand as with their left hand. In the team, an ambidexter can play with their left hand, or with their right hand.
Please find the maximum possible size of the team, where equal number of players use their left and right hands, respectively.
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *l*, *r* and *a* (0<=≤<=*l*,<=*r*,<=*a*<=≤<=100) — the number of left-handers, the number of right-handers and the number of ambidexters at the training.
Output Specification:
Print a single even integer — the maximum number of players in the team. It is possible that the team can only have zero number of players.
Demo Input:
['1 4 2\n', '5 5 5\n', '0 2 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '14\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example you can form a team of 6 players. You should take the only left-hander and two ambidexters to play with left hand, and three right-handers to play with right hand. The only person left can't be taken into the team.
In the second example you can form a team of 14 people. You have to take all five left-handers, all five right-handers, two ambidexters to play with left hand and two ambidexters to play with right hand. | ```python
l, r, a = map(int, input().split())
if l + a < r:
print(2 * (l + a))
elif r + a < l:
print(2 * (r + a))
elif l == r:
print(l + r + 2 * int(a / 2))
``` | 0 | |
919 | B | Perfect Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer. | A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$). | A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"28\n"
] | The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | 750 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "136"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "1432"
},
{
"input": "1023",
"output": "100270"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "10800010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "10800100"
},
{
"input": "2333",
"output": "310060"
},
{
"input": "9139",
"output": "10134010"
},
{
"input": "9859",
"output": "10422001"
},
{
"input": "5987",
"output": "2221201"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "109"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "51",
"output": "613"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "1414"
},
{
"input": "138",
"output": "2224"
},
{
"input": "233",
"output": "5050"
},
{
"input": "666",
"output": "27100"
},
{
"input": "1234",
"output": "110206"
},
{
"input": "3567",
"output": "1033003"
},
{
"input": "4445",
"output": "1221301"
},
{
"input": "5689",
"output": "2114002"
},
{
"input": "6666",
"output": "3102004"
},
{
"input": "7777",
"output": "5300200"
},
{
"input": "8888",
"output": "10110061"
},
{
"input": "9411",
"output": "10214200"
},
{
"input": "5539",
"output": "2101114"
},
{
"input": "6259",
"output": "2511100"
},
{
"input": "2387",
"output": "312220"
},
{
"input": "8515",
"output": "10030114"
}
] | 1,678,168,535 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 1,996 | 0 | k=int(input())
i=10
while k!=0:
i+=9
if sum(map(int, str(i))) == 10:
k -= 1
print(i) | Title: Perfect Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer.
Input Specification:
A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$).
Output Specification:
A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['19\n', '28\n']
Note:
The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | ```python
k=int(input())
i=10
while k!=0:
i+=9
if sum(map(int, str(i))) == 10:
k -= 1
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
9 | B | Running Student | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | B. Running Student | 1 | 64 | And again a misfortune fell on Poor Student. He is being late for an exam.
Having rushed to a bus stop that is in point (0,<=0), he got on a minibus and they drove along a straight line, parallel to axis *OX*, in the direction of increasing *x*.
Poor Student knows the following:
- during one run the minibus makes *n* stops, the *i*-th stop is in point (*x**i*,<=0) - coordinates of all the stops are different - the minibus drives at a constant speed, equal to *v**b* - it can be assumed the passengers get on and off the minibus at a bus stop momentarily - Student can get off the minibus only at a bus stop - Student will have to get off the minibus at a terminal stop, if he does not get off earlier - the University, where the exam will be held, is in point (*x**u*,<=*y**u*) - Student can run from a bus stop to the University at a constant speed *v**s* as long as needed - a distance between two points can be calculated according to the following formula: - Student is already on the minibus, so, he cannot get off at the first bus stop
Poor Student wants to get to the University as soon as possible. Help him to choose the bus stop, where he should get off. If such bus stops are multiple, choose the bus stop closest to the University. | The first line contains three integer numbers: 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*v**b*,<=*v**s*<=≤<=1000. The second line contains *n* non-negative integers in ascending order: coordinates *x**i* of the bus stop with index *i*. It is guaranteed that *x*1 equals to zero, and *x**n*<=≤<=105. The third line contains the coordinates of the University, integers *x**u* and *y**u*, not exceeding 105 in absolute value. | In the only line output the answer to the problem — index of the optimum bus stop. | [
"4 5 2\n0 2 4 6\n4 1\n",
"2 1 1\n0 100000\n100000 100000\n"
] | [
"3",
"2"
] | As you know, students are a special sort of people, and minibuses usually do not hurry. That's why you should not be surprised, if Student's speed is higher than the speed of the minibus. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 5 2\n0 2 4 6\n4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n0 100000\n100000 100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 5 1\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 100 10\n0 118 121 178\n220 220",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 3 3\n0 6 8 10\n7 -4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 900 1\n0 37474 80030 85359 97616\n-1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 200 400\n0 8068 28563 51720 66113\n5423 -34",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 10 3\n0 12 14 16 19 20\n14 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 13 11\n0 16 27 31 39 42\n54 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 853 721\n0 134 1971 2369 3381 3997 4452 6875 8983 9360 9399\n7345 333",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "35 35 12\n0 90486 90543 90763 91127 91310 92047 92405 93654 93814 94633 94752 94969 94994 95287 96349 96362 96723 96855 96883 97470 97482 97683 97844 97926 98437 98724 98899 98921 99230 99253 99328 99444 99691 99947\n96233 -7777",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "55 11 44\n0 3343 3387 3470 3825 3832 3971 4026 4043 4389 4492 4886 5015 5084 5161 5436 5595 5616 5677 5987 6251 6312 6369 6469 6487 6493 6507 6641 6928 7067 7159 7280 7303 7385 7387 7465 7536 7572 7664 7895 7921 7955 8110 8191 8243 8280 8523 8525 8581 8877 9221 9462 9505 9594 9596\n8000 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "72 1000 777\n0 215 2814 5104 5226 5925 6734 9213 11697 13739 14015 16101 17234 19013 19566 19683 20283 20837 21332 21432 25490 26284 27728 29911 30112 30133 31494 31595 32499 32932 33289 36611 37736 43548 44440 44537 47656 47699 48327 50942 52178 53759 56925 57671 62024 65441 67958 70346 71606 75235 75466 75553 75905 76173 76512 77784 78183 80425 81339 81543 84537 88384 89953 90214 92107 92274 93328 93550 93987 97546 99459 99532\n63421 35",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "76 1 1\n0 1000 1754 2749 3687 4983 8121 10299 11043 12986 14125 15910 17070 17189 17551 17953 17973 20816 25436 26150 27446 27788 28466 28941 29537 33965 37566 40845 40930 41304 41614 41615 43042 45098 45844 49878 50453 50936 55480 58410 59258 59287 62789 64127 64333 64450 64862 65404 66451 67626 69294 69804 71988 72165 74196 74560 75407 76611 77055 77344 79470 83566 84550 87458 87627 88205 89880 90255 90586 91970 93795 95308 99032 99442 99547 99549\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94 2 1\n0 5000 5001 5002 5003 5004 5005 5006 5007 5008 5009 5010 5011 5012 5013 5014 5015 5016 5017 5018 5019 5020 5021 5022 5023 5024 5025 5026 5027 5028 5029 5030 5031 5032 5033 5034 5035 5036 5037 5038 5040 5041 5042 5043 5044 5045 5046 5047 5048 5049 5050 5051 5052 5053 5054 5055 5056 5057 5058 5059 5060 5061 5062 5063 5064 5065 5066 5067 5068 5069 5070 5071 5072 5073 5074 5075 5076 5077 5078 5079 5080 5081 5082 5083 5084 5085 5086 5087 5088 5089 5090 5091 5092 5093\n5050 -100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1 2\n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100\n100 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 1000 1\n0 505 506 514 515 520 523 527 529 530 538 547 550 554 559 562 566 568 569 580 582 584 588 597 609 621 624 629 630 631 634 641 646 653 657 666 673 678 680 683 685 690 695 698 699 700 705 709 716 731 734 735 736 738 756 761 762 765 769 772 776 779 784 790 794 812 814 816 833 837 842 845 850 854 855 863 868 872 882 892 893 898 899 900 901 902 915 916 917 932 936 954 962 968 975 978 983 992 996 998\n600 7778",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n0 100000\n-100000 -100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1000 1000\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n0 1 2\n2 0",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,667,975,268 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 22 | 124 | 0 | import math
n, vb, vs = map(int, input().split())
xx = list(map(int, input().split()))
x, y = map(int, input().split())
ans = 0
tt = 10000000000
for i in range(1, n):
t = xx[i] / vb + math.sqrt(math.pow(xx[i] - x, 2) + math.pow(y - 0, 2)) / vs
if tt > t:
tt = t
ans = i + 1
# print(i, t, tt)
print(ans)
| Title: Running Student
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
And again a misfortune fell on Poor Student. He is being late for an exam.
Having rushed to a bus stop that is in point (0,<=0), he got on a minibus and they drove along a straight line, parallel to axis *OX*, in the direction of increasing *x*.
Poor Student knows the following:
- during one run the minibus makes *n* stops, the *i*-th stop is in point (*x**i*,<=0) - coordinates of all the stops are different - the minibus drives at a constant speed, equal to *v**b* - it can be assumed the passengers get on and off the minibus at a bus stop momentarily - Student can get off the minibus only at a bus stop - Student will have to get off the minibus at a terminal stop, if he does not get off earlier - the University, where the exam will be held, is in point (*x**u*,<=*y**u*) - Student can run from a bus stop to the University at a constant speed *v**s* as long as needed - a distance between two points can be calculated according to the following formula: - Student is already on the minibus, so, he cannot get off at the first bus stop
Poor Student wants to get to the University as soon as possible. Help him to choose the bus stop, where he should get off. If such bus stops are multiple, choose the bus stop closest to the University.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integer numbers: 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*v**b*,<=*v**s*<=≤<=1000. The second line contains *n* non-negative integers in ascending order: coordinates *x**i* of the bus stop with index *i*. It is guaranteed that *x*1 equals to zero, and *x**n*<=≤<=105. The third line contains the coordinates of the University, integers *x**u* and *y**u*, not exceeding 105 in absolute value.
Output Specification:
In the only line output the answer to the problem — index of the optimum bus stop.
Demo Input:
['4 5 2\n0 2 4 6\n4 1\n', '2 1 1\n0 100000\n100000 100000\n']
Demo Output:
['3', '2']
Note:
As you know, students are a special sort of people, and minibuses usually do not hurry. That's why you should not be surprised, if Student's speed is higher than the speed of the minibus. | ```python
import math
n, vb, vs = map(int, input().split())
xx = list(map(int, input().split()))
x, y = map(int, input().split())
ans = 0
tt = 10000000000
for i in range(1, n):
t = xx[i] / vb + math.sqrt(math.pow(xx[i] - x, 2) + math.pow(y - 0, 2)) / vs
if tt > t:
tt = t
ans = i + 1
# print(i, t, tt)
print(ans)
``` | 0 |
351 | A | Jeff and Rounding | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Jeff got 2*n* real numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* as a birthday present. The boy hates non-integer numbers, so he decided to slightly "adjust" the numbers he's got. Namely, Jeff consecutively executes *n* operations, each of them goes as follows:
- choose indexes *i* and *j* (*i*<=≠<=*j*) that haven't been chosen yet; - round element *a**i* to the nearest integer that isn't more than *a**i* (assign to *a**i*: ⌊ *a**i* ⌋); - round element *a**j* to the nearest integer that isn't less than *a**j* (assign to *a**j*: ⌈ *a**j* ⌉).
Nevertheless, Jeff doesn't want to hurt the feelings of the person who gave him the sequence. That's why the boy wants to perform the operations so as to make the absolute value of the difference between the sum of elements before performing the operations and the sum of elements after performing the operations as small as possible. Help Jeff find the minimum absolute value of the difference. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). The next line contains 2*n* real numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a*2*n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10000), given with exactly three digits after the decimal point. The numbers are separated by spaces. | In a single line print a single real number — the required difference with exactly three digits after the decimal point. | [
"3\n0.000 0.500 0.750 1.000 2.000 3.000\n",
"3\n4469.000 6526.000 4864.000 9356.383 7490.000 995.896\n"
] | [
"0.250\n",
"0.279\n"
] | In the first test case you need to perform the operations as follows: (*i* = 1, *j* = 4), (*i* = 2, *j* = 3), (*i* = 5, *j* = 6). In this case, the difference will equal |(0 + 0.5 + 0.75 + 1 + 2 + 3) - (0 + 0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3)| = 0.25. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n0.000 0.500 0.750 1.000 2.000 3.000",
"output": "0.250"
},
{
"input": "3\n4469.000 6526.000 4864.000 9356.383 7490.000 995.896",
"output": "0.279"
},
{
"input": "3\n673.674 9263.142 6780.000 9801.000 4640.000 8244.000",
"output": "0.184"
},
{
"input": "3\n6470.649 8295.000 8486.000 9855.000 223.000 579.549",
"output": "0.198"
},
{
"input": "7\n2341.538 9232.119 6646.930 9316.834 5684.000 9078.705 7773.000 3823.674 6357.022 9866.925 310.271 6554.778 8341.098 8407.987",
"output": "0.119"
},
{
"input": "9\n5528.000 205.031 5245.169 8832.592 385.656 7126.360 3988.000 9542.000 3044.042 5288.351 9342.000 9979.021 7096.000 5159.200 9400.000 4996.735 1698.000 5403.939",
"output": "0.096"
},
{
"input": "5\n4103.000 6413.459 1796.000 3486.000 9011.000 5564.000 9044.000 5922.539 3350.039 3746.000",
"output": "0.037"
},
{
"input": "7\n223.999 322.000 677.000 3852.477 2568.390 2410.000 3202.511 2122.870 1566.000 8841.000 8176.424 74.586 3834.000 6847.427",
"output": "0.316"
},
{
"input": "10\n8003.867 4368.000 2243.000 3340.287 5384.000 1036.456 3506.000 4463.000 1477.000 2420.314 9391.000 1696.000 5857.833 244.000 8220.000 5879.000 5424.482 2631.197 7111.000 9157.536",
"output": "0.028"
},
{
"input": "1\n6418.000 157.986",
"output": "0.014"
},
{
"input": "2\n950.000 8019.170 3179.479 9482.963",
"output": "0.388"
},
{
"input": "3\n4469.437 6526.605 4864.154 9356.383 7490.717 995.896",
"output": "0.192"
},
{
"input": "3\n673.674 9263.142 6780.000 9801.000 4640.000 8244.000",
"output": "0.184"
},
{
"input": "3\n6470.649 8295.806 8486.730 9855.351 223.102 579.000",
"output": "0.362"
},
{
"input": "7\n2341.538 9232.119 6646.930 9316.834 5684.640 9078.705 7773.000 3823.674 6357.022 9866.925 310.271 6554.778 8341.098 8407.000",
"output": "0.466"
},
{
"input": "9\n5528.947 205.031 5245.169 8832.592 385.656 7126.360 3988.000 9542.000 3044.042 5288.000 9342.837 9979.021 7096.022 5159.200 9400.485 4996.735 1698.000 5403.939",
"output": "0.036"
},
{
"input": "5\n4103.000 6413.459 1796.000 3486.799 9011.590 5564.000 9044.473 5922.000 3350.039 3746.000",
"output": "0.360"
},
{
"input": "7\n223.000 322.652 677.700 3852.000 2568.390 2410.713 3202.511 2122.870 1566.689 8841.790 8176.424 74.586 3834.000 6847.000",
"output": "0.325"
},
{
"input": "10\n8003.867 4368.000 2243.298 3340.000 5384.489 1036.000 3506.115 4463.317 1477.000 2420.314 9391.186 1696.000 5857.833 244.314 8220.000 5879.647 5424.482 2631.000 7111.130 9157.536",
"output": "0.472"
},
{
"input": "1\n6418.669 157.986",
"output": "0.655"
},
{
"input": "2\n950.335 8019.000 3179.000 9482.000",
"output": "0.335"
},
{
"input": "3\n4469.000 6526.000 4864.000 9356.000 7490.000 995.000",
"output": "0.000"
},
{
"input": "3\n673.000 9263.000 6780.254 9801.548 4640.663 8244.038",
"output": "0.497"
},
{
"input": "3\n6470.000 8295.000 8486.000 9855.000 223.000 579.549",
"output": "0.451"
},
{
"input": "7\n2341.000 9232.000 6646.000 9316.000 5684.000 9078.000 7773.978 3823.000 6357.000 9866.000 310.000 6554.000 8341.000 8407.987",
"output": "0.035"
},
{
"input": "9\n5528.000 205.000 5245.000 8832.000 385.000 7126.000 3988.538 9542.484 3044.000 5288.351 9342.000 9979.000 7096.000 5159.000 9400.000 4996.000 1698.000 5403.000",
"output": "0.373"
},
{
"input": "5\n4103.449 6413.000 1796.581 3486.000 9011.000 5564.010 9044.000 5922.539 3350.000 3746.191",
"output": "0.230"
},
{
"input": "7\n223.999 322.000 677.000 3852.477 2568.000 2410.000 3202.000 2122.000 1566.000 8841.000 8176.000 74.000 3834.286 6847.427",
"output": "0.189"
},
{
"input": "10\n8003.000 4368.194 2243.000 3340.287 5384.000 1036.456 3506.000 4463.000 1477.787 2420.000 9391.000 1696.913 5857.000 244.000 8220.322 5879.000 5424.000 2631.197 7111.000 9157.000",
"output": "0.156"
},
{
"input": "1\n6418.000 157.000",
"output": "0.000"
},
{
"input": "4\n0.999 0.999 0.999 0.999 0.999 0.999 0.000 0.000",
"output": "1.994"
},
{
"input": "1\n0.001 0.001",
"output": "0.998"
},
{
"input": "1\n0.900 0.900",
"output": "0.800"
},
{
"input": "2\n0.999 0.999 0.999 0.999",
"output": "1.996"
},
{
"input": "2\n0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001",
"output": "1.996"
},
{
"input": "1\n1.100 1.200",
"output": "0.700"
},
{
"input": "10\n0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900",
"output": "8.000"
},
{
"input": "2\n0.200 0.200 0.200 0.200",
"output": "1.200"
},
{
"input": "3\n0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.900 0.000",
"output": "1.500"
},
{
"input": "1\n0.061 0.330",
"output": "0.609"
},
{
"input": "2\n0.100 0.100 0.100 0.100",
"output": "1.600"
},
{
"input": "5\n0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001 0.001",
"output": "4.990"
}
] | 1,507,867,323 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 92 | 0 | from sys import *
def numline(f = int):
return map(f, input().split())
n = int(input())
a = list(filter(lambda x: x != 0, numline(lambda s: int(s.split('.')[1]))))
c0 = 2 * n - len(a)
ans = sum(a) - 1000
while c0 > 0:
if ans > 1000:
ans -= 1000
elif ans < -1000:
ans += 1000
else:
break
c0 -= 1
if c0 > 0:
if ans > 0:
ans = min(ans, abs(ans - 1000))
else:
ans = min(abs(ans), ans + 1000)
ans = abs(ans)
print(ans // 1000, '.', ans % 1000, sep='')
| Title: Jeff and Rounding
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jeff got 2*n* real numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*2*n* as a birthday present. The boy hates non-integer numbers, so he decided to slightly "adjust" the numbers he's got. Namely, Jeff consecutively executes *n* operations, each of them goes as follows:
- choose indexes *i* and *j* (*i*<=≠<=*j*) that haven't been chosen yet; - round element *a**i* to the nearest integer that isn't more than *a**i* (assign to *a**i*: ⌊ *a**i* ⌋); - round element *a**j* to the nearest integer that isn't less than *a**j* (assign to *a**j*: ⌈ *a**j* ⌉).
Nevertheless, Jeff doesn't want to hurt the feelings of the person who gave him the sequence. That's why the boy wants to perform the operations so as to make the absolute value of the difference between the sum of elements before performing the operations and the sum of elements after performing the operations as small as possible. Help Jeff find the minimum absolute value of the difference.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). The next line contains 2*n* real numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a*2*n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10000), given with exactly three digits after the decimal point. The numbers are separated by spaces.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single real number — the required difference with exactly three digits after the decimal point.
Demo Input:
['3\n0.000 0.500 0.750 1.000 2.000 3.000\n', '3\n4469.000 6526.000 4864.000 9356.383 7490.000 995.896\n']
Demo Output:
['0.250\n', '0.279\n']
Note:
In the first test case you need to perform the operations as follows: (*i* = 1, *j* = 4), (*i* = 2, *j* = 3), (*i* = 5, *j* = 6). In this case, the difference will equal |(0 + 0.5 + 0.75 + 1 + 2 + 3) - (0 + 0 + 1 + 1 + 2 + 3)| = 0.25. | ```python
from sys import *
def numline(f = int):
return map(f, input().split())
n = int(input())
a = list(filter(lambda x: x != 0, numline(lambda s: int(s.split('.')[1]))))
c0 = 2 * n - len(a)
ans = sum(a) - 1000
while c0 > 0:
if ans > 1000:
ans -= 1000
elif ans < -1000:
ans += 1000
else:
break
c0 -= 1
if c0 > 0:
if ans > 0:
ans = min(ans, abs(ans - 1000))
else:
ans = min(abs(ans), ans + 1000)
ans = abs(ans)
print(ans // 1000, '.', ans % 1000, sep='')
``` | 0 | |
911 | B | Two Cakes | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | It's New Year's Eve soon, so Ivan decided it's high time he started setting the table. Ivan has bought two cakes and cut them into pieces: the first cake has been cut into *a* pieces, and the second one — into *b* pieces.
Ivan knows that there will be *n* people at the celebration (including himself), so Ivan has set *n* plates for the cakes. Now he is thinking about how to distribute the cakes between the plates. Ivan wants to do it in such a way that all following conditions are met:
1. Each piece of each cake is put on some plate; 1. Each plate contains at least one piece of cake; 1. No plate contains pieces of both cakes.
To make his guests happy, Ivan wants to distribute the cakes in such a way that the minimum number of pieces on the plate is maximized. Formally, Ivan wants to know the maximum possible number *x* such that he can distribute the cakes according to the aforementioned conditions, and each plate will contain at least *x* pieces of cake.
Help Ivan to calculate this number *x*! | The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*a*<=+<=*b*) — the number of plates, the number of pieces of the first cake, and the number of pieces of the second cake, respectively. | Print the maximum possible number *x* such that Ivan can distribute the cake in such a way that each plate will contain at least *x* pieces of cake. | [
"5 2 3\n",
"4 7 10\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example there is only one way to distribute cakes to plates, all of them will have 1 cake on it.
In the second example you can have two plates with 3 and 4 pieces of the first cake and two plates both with 5 pieces of the second cake. Minimal number of pieces is 3. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 7 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 100 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 9 29",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 6 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 70 58",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 30 22",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 10 31",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 98 99",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "4 10 16",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 4 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 10 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 7 35",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "5 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 15 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 48 77",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "4 4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 7 20",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 2 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 95 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99 82 53",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 71 27",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 7 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11 77 77",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "10 5 28",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 3 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 15 17",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 11 18",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 3 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 2 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 90 20",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 45 60",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 94 79",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "41 67 34",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 3 23",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 20 57",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "55 27 30",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 100 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 8 70",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 9 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 94 94",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "5 3 11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 12 100",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "6 75 91",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 5 15",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 9 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "26 93 76",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "41 34 67",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 12 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 20 8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "35 66 99",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30 7 91",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 22 30",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "8 19 71",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 5 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 3 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 20 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 100 50",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "6 3 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 90 95",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "4 8 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 10 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 33 33",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5 5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "19 24 34",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 5 12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 7 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 56 35",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18 100 50",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 6 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 98 100",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "6 5 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 40 80",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "4 8 11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "66 100 99",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17 100 79",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 2 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99 100 99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21 100 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 10 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 100 63",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "2 2 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 94 79",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "4 12 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 5 40",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 97 44",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "11 4 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 48 89",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "8 3 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 6 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 6 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 5 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 4 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13 6 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 97 13",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 20 59",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "12 34 56",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "4 5 9",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 66 41",
"output": "22"
}
] | 1,612,500,052 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 135 | 62 | 307,200 | #Problem Set D: Collaborated with no one
s = list(map(int, input().split()))
#no. of pieces from cake 1
if int(s[1]) >= 1 and int(s[1]) <= 100:
a = int(s[1])
#no. of pieces from cake 2
if int(s[2]) >= 1 and int(s[2]) <= 100:
b = int(s[2])
#no. of plates
if int(s[0]) >= 2 and int(s[0]) <= (a+b):
n = int(s[0])
cake_count = 0
if a > b:
a,b = b,a
for i in range(1, a+1):
if a//i + b//i >= n:
cake_count = max(i, cake_count)
print(cake_count)
| Title: Two Cakes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
It's New Year's Eve soon, so Ivan decided it's high time he started setting the table. Ivan has bought two cakes and cut them into pieces: the first cake has been cut into *a* pieces, and the second one — into *b* pieces.
Ivan knows that there will be *n* people at the celebration (including himself), so Ivan has set *n* plates for the cakes. Now he is thinking about how to distribute the cakes between the plates. Ivan wants to do it in such a way that all following conditions are met:
1. Each piece of each cake is put on some plate; 1. Each plate contains at least one piece of cake; 1. No plate contains pieces of both cakes.
To make his guests happy, Ivan wants to distribute the cakes in such a way that the minimum number of pieces on the plate is maximized. Formally, Ivan wants to know the maximum possible number *x* such that he can distribute the cakes according to the aforementioned conditions, and each plate will contain at least *x* pieces of cake.
Help Ivan to calculate this number *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=*a*<=+<=*b*) — the number of plates, the number of pieces of the first cake, and the number of pieces of the second cake, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible number *x* such that Ivan can distribute the cake in such a way that each plate will contain at least *x* pieces of cake.
Demo Input:
['5 2 3\n', '4 7 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first example there is only one way to distribute cakes to plates, all of them will have 1 cake on it.
In the second example you can have two plates with 3 and 4 pieces of the first cake and two plates both with 5 pieces of the second cake. Minimal number of pieces is 3. | ```python
#Problem Set D: Collaborated with no one
s = list(map(int, input().split()))
#no. of pieces from cake 1
if int(s[1]) >= 1 and int(s[1]) <= 100:
a = int(s[1])
#no. of pieces from cake 2
if int(s[2]) >= 1 and int(s[2]) <= 100:
b = int(s[2])
#no. of plates
if int(s[0]) >= 2 and int(s[0]) <= (a+b):
n = int(s[0])
cake_count = 0
if a > b:
a,b = b,a
for i in range(1, a+1):
if a//i + b//i >= n:
cake_count = max(i, cake_count)
print(cake_count)
``` | 3 | |
731 | A | Night at the Museum | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it. | The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. | Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. | [
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] | [
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] | To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | 500 | [
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,686,243,516 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 46 | 0 | *a,="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
r=pos=0
for i in input():
distance= abs(pos-a.index(i))
r+= min(distance ,len(a)-distance )
pos= a.index(i)
print(r) | Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | ```python
*a,="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
r=pos=0
for i in input():
distance= abs(pos-a.index(i))
r+= min(distance ,len(a)-distance )
pos= a.index(i)
print(r)
``` | 3 | |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n998 997 985 937 998",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-742 -187",
"output": "929"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n522 597 384",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-215 -620 192 647",
"output": "835"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n557 605 685 231 910 633 130 838 -564 -85",
"output": "649"
},
{
"input": "20 14\n932 442 960 943 624 624 955 998 631 910 850 517 715 123 1000 155 -10 961 966 59",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n991 997 996 967 977 999 991 986 1000 965 984 997 998 1000 958 983 974 1000 991 999 1000 978 961 992 990 998 998 978 998 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n-815 -947 -946 -993 -992 -846 -884 -954 -963 -733 -940 -746 -766 -930 -821 -937 -937 -999 -914 -938 -936 -975 -939 -981 -977 -952 -925 -901 -952 -978 -994 -957 -946 -896 -905 -836 -994 -951 -887 -939 -859 -953 -985 -988 -946 -829 -956 -842 -799 -886",
"output": "19441"
},
{
"input": "88 64\n999 999 1000 1000 999 996 995 1000 1000 999 1000 997 998 1000 999 1000 997 1000 993 998 994 999 998 996 1000 997 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 998 997 1000 1000 998 1000 998 999 1000 996 999 999 999 996 995 999 1000 998 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 996 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 1000 997 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 996 999 1000 1000 995 999 1000 996 1000 998 999 999 1000 999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 17\n-993 -994 -959 -989 -991 -995 -976 -997 -990 -1000 -996 -994 -999 -995 -1000 -983 -979 -1000 -989 -968 -994 -992 -962 -993 -999 -983 -991 -979 -995 -993 -973 -999 -995 -995 -999 -993 -995 -992 -947 -1000 -999 -998 -982 -988 -979 -993 -963 -988 -980 -990 -979 -976 -995 -999 -981 -988 -998 -999 -970 -1000 -983 -994 -943 -975 -998 -977 -973 -997 -959 -999 -983 -985 -950 -977 -977 -991 -998 -973 -987 -985 -985 -986 -984 -994 -978 -998 -989 -989 -988 -970 -985 -974 -997 -981 -962 -972 -995 -988 -993",
"output": "16984"
},
{
"input": "100 37\n205 19 -501 404 912 -435 -322 -469 -655 880 -804 -470 793 312 -108 586 -642 -928 906 605 -353 -800 745 -440 -207 752 -50 -28 498 -800 -62 -195 602 -833 489 352 536 404 -775 23 145 -512 524 759 651 -461 -427 -557 684 -366 62 592 -563 -811 64 418 -881 -308 591 -318 -145 -261 -321 -216 -18 595 -202 960 -4 219 226 -238 -882 -963 425 970 -434 -160 243 -672 -4 873 8 -633 904 -298 -151 -377 -61 -72 -677 -66 197 -716 3 -870 -30 152 -469 981",
"output": "21743"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n-931 -806 -830 -828 -916 -962 -660 -867 -952 -966 -820 -906 -724 -982 -680 -717 -488 -741 -897 -613 -986 -797 -964 -939 -808 -932 -810 -860 -641 -916 -858 -628 -821 -929 -917 -976 -664 -985 -778 -665 -624 -928 -940 -958 -884 -757 -878 -896 -634 -526 -514 -873 -990 -919 -988 -878 -650 -973 -774 -783 -733 -648 -756 -895 -833 -974 -832 -725 -841 -748 -806 -613 -924 -867 -881 -943 -864 -991 -809 -926 -777 -817 -998 -682 -910 -996 -241 -722 -964 -904 -821 -920 -835 -699 -805 -632 -779 -317 -915 -654",
"output": "81283"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n995 994 745 684 510 737 984 690 979 977 542 933 871 603 758 653 962 997 747 974 773 766 975 770 527 960 841 989 963 865 974 967 950 984 757 685 986 809 982 959 931 880 978 867 805 562 970 900 834 782 616 885 910 608 974 918 576 700 871 980 656 941 978 759 767 840 573 859 841 928 693 853 716 927 976 851 962 962 627 797 707 873 869 988 993 533 665 887 962 880 929 980 877 887 572 790 721 883 848 782",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 84\n768 946 998 752 931 912 826 1000 991 910 875 962 901 952 958 733 959 908 872 840 923 826 952 980 974 980 947 955 959 822 997 963 966 933 829 923 971 999 926 932 865 984 974 858 994 855 949 941 992 861 951 949 991 711 763 728 935 485 716 907 869 952 960 859 909 963 978 942 968 933 923 909 997 962 687 764 924 774 875 1000 961 951 987 974 848 921 966 859 995 997 974 931 886 941 974 986 906 978 998 823",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 80\n-795 -994 -833 -930 -974 -980 -950 -940 -788 -927 -583 -956 -945 -949 -809 -974 -957 -736 -967 -908 -975 -961 -986 -983 -963 -771 -952 -847 -751 -741 -982 -959 -925 -931 -839 -937 -880 -914 -858 -998 -812 -911 -862 -965 -943 -984 -738 -920 -950 -998 -909 -998 -781 -901 -677 -940 -985 -951 -675 -952 -967 -949 -882 -641 -969 -937 -975 -993 -913 -941 -807 -851 -832 -960 -939 -943 -895 -929 -528 -880 -823 -930 -888 -862 -948 -966 -962 -857 -799 -969 -833 -998 -952 -878 -946 -971 -976 -974 -723 -992",
"output": "75068"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n555",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-24",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,626,113,203 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 6,656,000 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
c=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=[]
for i in range(len(c)):
if c[i]<0:
d.append(c[i])
if len(d)==b:
break
print(sum(d)) | Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n', '4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
c=list(map(int,input().split()))
d=[]
for i in range(len(c)):
if c[i]<0:
d.append(c[i])
if len(d)==b:
break
print(sum(d))
``` | 0 |
122 | A | Lucky Division | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya calls a number almost lucky if it could be evenly divided by some lucky number. Help him find out if the given number *n* is almost lucky. | The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number that needs to be checked. | In the only line print "YES" (without the quotes), if number *n* is almost lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"47\n",
"16\n",
"78\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | Note that all lucky numbers are almost lucky as any number is evenly divisible by itself.
In the first sample 47 is a lucky number. In the second sample 16 is divisible by 4. | 500 | [
{
"input": "47",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "78",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "107",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "477",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "480",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "49",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "124",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "298",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "274",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "42",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "788",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "777",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "799",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "882",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "94",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "477",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "141",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,690,988,286 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | def is_lucky(num):
lucky_numbers = []
for lucky in lucky_numbers:
if num % lucky == 0:
return True
return False
def main():
n = int(input())
result = is_lucky(n)
if result:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
| Title: Lucky Division
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
Petya calls a number almost lucky if it could be evenly divided by some lucky number. Help him find out if the given number *n* is almost lucky.
Input Specification:
The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number that needs to be checked.
Output Specification:
In the only line print "YES" (without the quotes), if number *n* is almost lucky. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['47\n', '16\n', '78\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
Note that all lucky numbers are almost lucky as any number is evenly divisible by itself.
In the first sample 47 is a lucky number. In the second sample 16 is divisible by 4. | ```python
def is_lucky(num):
lucky_numbers = []
for lucky in lucky_numbers:
if num % lucky == 0:
return True
return False
def main():
n = int(input())
result = is_lucky(n)
if result:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
``` | 0 | |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n998 997 985 937 998",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-742 -187",
"output": "929"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n522 597 384",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-215 -620 192 647",
"output": "835"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n557 605 685 231 910 633 130 838 -564 -85",
"output": "649"
},
{
"input": "20 14\n932 442 960 943 624 624 955 998 631 910 850 517 715 123 1000 155 -10 961 966 59",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n991 997 996 967 977 999 991 986 1000 965 984 997 998 1000 958 983 974 1000 991 999 1000 978 961 992 990 998 998 978 998 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n-815 -947 -946 -993 -992 -846 -884 -954 -963 -733 -940 -746 -766 -930 -821 -937 -937 -999 -914 -938 -936 -975 -939 -981 -977 -952 -925 -901 -952 -978 -994 -957 -946 -896 -905 -836 -994 -951 -887 -939 -859 -953 -985 -988 -946 -829 -956 -842 -799 -886",
"output": "19441"
},
{
"input": "88 64\n999 999 1000 1000 999 996 995 1000 1000 999 1000 997 998 1000 999 1000 997 1000 993 998 994 999 998 996 1000 997 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 998 997 1000 1000 998 1000 998 999 1000 996 999 999 999 996 995 999 1000 998 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 996 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 1000 997 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 996 999 1000 1000 995 999 1000 996 1000 998 999 999 1000 999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 17\n-993 -994 -959 -989 -991 -995 -976 -997 -990 -1000 -996 -994 -999 -995 -1000 -983 -979 -1000 -989 -968 -994 -992 -962 -993 -999 -983 -991 -979 -995 -993 -973 -999 -995 -995 -999 -993 -995 -992 -947 -1000 -999 -998 -982 -988 -979 -993 -963 -988 -980 -990 -979 -976 -995 -999 -981 -988 -998 -999 -970 -1000 -983 -994 -943 -975 -998 -977 -973 -997 -959 -999 -983 -985 -950 -977 -977 -991 -998 -973 -987 -985 -985 -986 -984 -994 -978 -998 -989 -989 -988 -970 -985 -974 -997 -981 -962 -972 -995 -988 -993",
"output": "16984"
},
{
"input": "100 37\n205 19 -501 404 912 -435 -322 -469 -655 880 -804 -470 793 312 -108 586 -642 -928 906 605 -353 -800 745 -440 -207 752 -50 -28 498 -800 -62 -195 602 -833 489 352 536 404 -775 23 145 -512 524 759 651 -461 -427 -557 684 -366 62 592 -563 -811 64 418 -881 -308 591 -318 -145 -261 -321 -216 -18 595 -202 960 -4 219 226 -238 -882 -963 425 970 -434 -160 243 -672 -4 873 8 -633 904 -298 -151 -377 -61 -72 -677 -66 197 -716 3 -870 -30 152 -469 981",
"output": "21743"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n-931 -806 -830 -828 -916 -962 -660 -867 -952 -966 -820 -906 -724 -982 -680 -717 -488 -741 -897 -613 -986 -797 -964 -939 -808 -932 -810 -860 -641 -916 -858 -628 -821 -929 -917 -976 -664 -985 -778 -665 -624 -928 -940 -958 -884 -757 -878 -896 -634 -526 -514 -873 -990 -919 -988 -878 -650 -973 -774 -783 -733 -648 -756 -895 -833 -974 -832 -725 -841 -748 -806 -613 -924 -867 -881 -943 -864 -991 -809 -926 -777 -817 -998 -682 -910 -996 -241 -722 -964 -904 -821 -920 -835 -699 -805 -632 -779 -317 -915 -654",
"output": "81283"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n995 994 745 684 510 737 984 690 979 977 542 933 871 603 758 653 962 997 747 974 773 766 975 770 527 960 841 989 963 865 974 967 950 984 757 685 986 809 982 959 931 880 978 867 805 562 970 900 834 782 616 885 910 608 974 918 576 700 871 980 656 941 978 759 767 840 573 859 841 928 693 853 716 927 976 851 962 962 627 797 707 873 869 988 993 533 665 887 962 880 929 980 877 887 572 790 721 883 848 782",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 84\n768 946 998 752 931 912 826 1000 991 910 875 962 901 952 958 733 959 908 872 840 923 826 952 980 974 980 947 955 959 822 997 963 966 933 829 923 971 999 926 932 865 984 974 858 994 855 949 941 992 861 951 949 991 711 763 728 935 485 716 907 869 952 960 859 909 963 978 942 968 933 923 909 997 962 687 764 924 774 875 1000 961 951 987 974 848 921 966 859 995 997 974 931 886 941 974 986 906 978 998 823",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 80\n-795 -994 -833 -930 -974 -980 -950 -940 -788 -927 -583 -956 -945 -949 -809 -974 -957 -736 -967 -908 -975 -961 -986 -983 -963 -771 -952 -847 -751 -741 -982 -959 -925 -931 -839 -937 -880 -914 -858 -998 -812 -911 -862 -965 -943 -984 -738 -920 -950 -998 -909 -998 -781 -901 -677 -940 -985 -951 -675 -952 -967 -949 -882 -641 -969 -937 -975 -993 -913 -941 -807 -851 -832 -960 -939 -943 -895 -929 -528 -880 -823 -930 -888 -862 -948 -966 -962 -857 -799 -969 -833 -998 -952 -878 -946 -971 -976 -974 -723 -992",
"output": "75068"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n555",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-24",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,610,043,137 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 218 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
li = list(map(int,input().split()))
li.sort()
i,su = int(),0
while True:
if i < m and li[i] < 0:su += li[i]
else:break
i+=1
print(abs(su)) | Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n', '4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
li = list(map(int,input().split()))
li.sort()
i,su = int(),0
while True:
if i < m and li[i] < 0:su += li[i]
else:break
i+=1
print(abs(su))
``` | 3.9455 |
463 | B | Caisa and Pylons | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Caisa solved the problem with the sugar and now he is on the way back to home.
Caisa is playing a mobile game during his path. There are (*n*<=+<=1) pylons numbered from 0 to *n* in this game. The pylon with number 0 has zero height, the pylon with number *i* (*i*<=><=0) has height *h**i*. The goal of the game is to reach *n*-th pylon, and the only move the player can do is to jump from the current pylon (let's denote its number as *k*) to the next one (its number will be *k*<=+<=1). When the player have made such a move, its energy increases by *h**k*<=-<=*h**k*<=+<=1 (if this value is negative the player loses energy). The player must have non-negative amount of energy at any moment of the time.
Initially Caisa stand at 0 pylon and has 0 energy. The game provides a special opportunity: one can pay a single dollar and increase the height of anyone pylon by one. Caisa may use that opportunity several times, but he doesn't want to spend too much money. What is the minimal amount of money he must paid to reach the goal of the game? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *h*1, *h*2,<=..., *h**n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*h**i*<=<=≤<=<=105) representing the heights of the pylons. | Print a single number representing the minimum number of dollars paid by Caisa. | [
"5\n3 4 3 2 4\n",
"3\n4 4 4\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample he can pay 4 dollars and increase the height of pylon with number 0 by 4 units. Then he can safely pass to the last pylon. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n3 4 3 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 4 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "99\n1401 2019 1748 3785 3236 3177 3443 3772 2138 1049 353 908 310 2388 1322 88 2160 2783 435 2248 1471 706 2468 2319 3156 3506 2794 1999 1983 2519 2597 3735 537 344 3519 3772 3872 2961 3895 2010 10 247 3269 671 2986 942 758 1146 77 1545 3745 1547 2250 2565 217 1406 2070 3010 3404 404 1528 2352 138 2065 3047 3656 2188 2919 2616 2083 1280 2977 2681 548 4000 1667 1489 1109 3164 1565 2653 3260 3463 903 1824 3679 2308 245 2689 2063 648 568 766 785 2984 3812 440 1172 2730",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "68\n477 1931 3738 3921 2306 1823 3328 2057 661 3993 2967 3520 171 1739 1525 1817 209 3475 1902 2666 518 3283 3412 3040 3383 2331 1147 1460 1452 1800 1327 2280 82 1416 2200 2388 3238 1879 796 250 1872 114 121 2042 1853 1645 211 2061 1472 2464 726 1989 1746 489 1380 1128 2819 2527 2939 622 678 265 2902 1111 2032 1453 3850 1621",
"output": "3993"
},
{
"input": "30\n30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n69",
"output": "69"
}
] | 1,692,862,700 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 93 | 15,360,000 | n=int(input())
p = input()
py = [0]
py.extend(list(map(int,p.split())))
e = d = 0
type(py[1])
for i in range(1,n+1):
e += py[i-1]-py[i]
if e<0:
d-=e
e = 0
print(d) | Title: Caisa and Pylons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Caisa solved the problem with the sugar and now he is on the way back to home.
Caisa is playing a mobile game during his path. There are (*n*<=+<=1) pylons numbered from 0 to *n* in this game. The pylon with number 0 has zero height, the pylon with number *i* (*i*<=><=0) has height *h**i*. The goal of the game is to reach *n*-th pylon, and the only move the player can do is to jump from the current pylon (let's denote its number as *k*) to the next one (its number will be *k*<=+<=1). When the player have made such a move, its energy increases by *h**k*<=-<=*h**k*<=+<=1 (if this value is negative the player loses energy). The player must have non-negative amount of energy at any moment of the time.
Initially Caisa stand at 0 pylon and has 0 energy. The game provides a special opportunity: one can pay a single dollar and increase the height of anyone pylon by one. Caisa may use that opportunity several times, but he doesn't want to spend too much money. What is the minimal amount of money he must paid to reach the goal of the game?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *h*1, *h*2,<=..., *h**n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*h**i*<=<=≤<=<=105) representing the heights of the pylons.
Output Specification:
Print a single number representing the minimum number of dollars paid by Caisa.
Demo Input:
['5\n3 4 3 2 4\n', '3\n4 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample he can pay 4 dollars and increase the height of pylon with number 0 by 4 units. Then he can safely pass to the last pylon. | ```python
n=int(input())
p = input()
py = [0]
py.extend(list(map(int,p.split())))
e = d = 0
type(py[1])
for i in range(1,n+1):
e += py[i-1]-py[i]
if e<0:
d-=e
e = 0
print(d)
``` | 3 | |
176 | E | Archaeology | PROGRAMMING | 3,100 | [
"data structures",
"dfs and similar",
"trees"
] | null | null | This time you should help a team of researchers on an island in the Pacific Ocean. They research the culture of the ancient tribes that used to inhabit the island many years ago.
Overall they've dug out *n* villages. Some pairs of villages were connected by roads. People could go on the roads in both directions. Overall there were exactly *n*<=-<=1 roads, and from any village one could get to any other one.
The tribes were not peaceful and they had many wars. As a result of the wars, some villages were destroyed completely. During more peaceful years some of the villages were restored.
At each moment of time people used only those roads that belonged to some shortest way between two villages that existed at the given moment. In other words, people used the minimum subset of roads in such a way, that it was possible to get from any existing village to any other existing one. Note that throughout the island's whole history, there existed exactly *n*<=-<=1 roads that have been found by the researchers. There never were any other roads.
The researchers think that observing the total sum of used roads’ lengths at different moments of time can help to better understand the tribes' culture and answer several historical questions.
You will be given the full history of the tribes' existence. Your task is to determine the total length of used roads at some moments of time. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of villages. The next *n*<=-<=1 lines describe the roads. The *i*-th of these lines contains three integers *a**i*, *b**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*, 1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*) — the numbers of villages that are connected by the *i*-th road and the road's length. The numbers in the lines are separated by a space.
The next line contains an integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Then follow *q* queries, one per line, ordered by time. Each query belongs to one of three types:
- "+ *x*" — village number *x* is restored (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*). - "- *x*" — village number *x* is destroyed (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*). - "?" — the archaeologists want to know the total length of the roads which were used for that time period.
It is guaranteed that the queries do not contradict each other, that is, there won't be queries to destroy non-existing villages or restore the already existing ones. It is guaranteed that we have at least one query of type "?". It is also guaranteed that one can get from any village to any other one by the given roads.
At the initial moment of time no village is considered to exist. | For each query of type "?" print the total length of used roads on a single line. You should print the answers to the queries in the order, in which they are given in the input.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"6\n1 2 1\n1 3 5\n4 1 7\n4 5 3\n6 4 2\n10\n+ 3\n+ 1\n?\n+ 6\n?\n+ 5\n?\n- 6\n- 3\n?\n"
] | [
"5\n14\n17\n10\n"
] | none | 2,500 | [] | 1,689,366,227 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689366227.524713")# 1689366227.524727 | Title: Archaeology
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This time you should help a team of researchers on an island in the Pacific Ocean. They research the culture of the ancient tribes that used to inhabit the island many years ago.
Overall they've dug out *n* villages. Some pairs of villages were connected by roads. People could go on the roads in both directions. Overall there were exactly *n*<=-<=1 roads, and from any village one could get to any other one.
The tribes were not peaceful and they had many wars. As a result of the wars, some villages were destroyed completely. During more peaceful years some of the villages were restored.
At each moment of time people used only those roads that belonged to some shortest way between two villages that existed at the given moment. In other words, people used the minimum subset of roads in such a way, that it was possible to get from any existing village to any other existing one. Note that throughout the island's whole history, there existed exactly *n*<=-<=1 roads that have been found by the researchers. There never were any other roads.
The researchers think that observing the total sum of used roads’ lengths at different moments of time can help to better understand the tribes' culture and answer several historical questions.
You will be given the full history of the tribes' existence. Your task is to determine the total length of used roads at some moments of time.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of villages. The next *n*<=-<=1 lines describe the roads. The *i*-th of these lines contains three integers *a**i*, *b**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*, *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*, 1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*) — the numbers of villages that are connected by the *i*-th road and the road's length. The numbers in the lines are separated by a space.
The next line contains an integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Then follow *q* queries, one per line, ordered by time. Each query belongs to one of three types:
- "+ *x*" — village number *x* is restored (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*). - "- *x*" — village number *x* is destroyed (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*n*). - "?" — the archaeologists want to know the total length of the roads which were used for that time period.
It is guaranteed that the queries do not contradict each other, that is, there won't be queries to destroy non-existing villages or restore the already existing ones. It is guaranteed that we have at least one query of type "?". It is also guaranteed that one can get from any village to any other one by the given roads.
At the initial moment of time no village is considered to exist.
Output Specification:
For each query of type "?" print the total length of used roads on a single line. You should print the answers to the queries in the order, in which they are given in the input.
Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 1\n1 3 5\n4 1 7\n4 5 3\n6 4 2\n10\n+ 3\n+ 1\n?\n+ 6\n?\n+ 5\n?\n- 6\n- 3\n?\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n14\n17\n10\n']
Note:
none | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689366227.524713")# 1689366227.524727
``` | 0 | |
629 | B | Far Relative’s Problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Famil Door wants to celebrate his birthday with his friends from Far Far Away. He has *n* friends and each of them can come to the party in a specific range of days of the year from *a**i* to *b**i*. Of course, Famil Door wants to have as many friends celebrating together with him as possible.
Far cars are as weird as Far Far Away citizens, so they can only carry two people of opposite gender, that is exactly one male and one female. However, Far is so far from here that no other transportation may be used to get to the party.
Famil Door should select some day of the year and invite some of his friends, such that they all are available at this moment and the number of male friends invited is equal to the number of female friends invited. Find the maximum number of friends that may present at the party. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — then number of Famil Door's friends.
Then follow *n* lines, that describe the friends. Each line starts with a capital letter 'F' for female friends and with a capital letter 'M' for male friends. Then follow two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=366), providing that the *i*-th friend can come to the party from day *a**i* to day *b**i* inclusive. | Print the maximum number of people that may come to Famil Door's party. | [
"4\nM 151 307\nF 343 352\nF 117 145\nM 24 128\n",
"6\nM 128 130\nF 128 131\nF 131 140\nF 131 141\nM 131 200\nM 140 200\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample, friends 3 and 4 can come on any day in range [117, 128].
In the second sample, friends with indices 3, 4, 5 and 6 can come on day 140. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\nM 151 307\nF 343 352\nF 117 145\nM 24 128",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\nM 128 130\nF 128 131\nF 131 140\nF 131 141\nM 131 200\nM 140 200",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\nF 68 307",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "40\nM 55 363\nF 117 252\nM 157 282\nF 322 345\nM 330 363\nF 154 231\nF 216 352\nF 357 365\nM 279 292\nF 353 359\nF 82 183\nM 78 297\nM 231 314\nM 107 264\nF 34 318\nM 44 244\nF 42 339\nM 253 307\nM 128 192\nF 119 328\nM 135 249\nF 303 358\nF 348 352\nF 8 364\nF 126 303\nM 226 346\nF 110 300\nF 47 303\nF 201 311\nF 287 288\nM 270 352\nM 227 351\nF 8 111\nF 39 229\nM 163 315\nF 269 335\nF 147 351\nF 96 143\nM 97 99\nM 177 295",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "2\nF 1 1\nM 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nM 1 2\nM 2 3\nF 3 4\nF 4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\nF 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18\nF 3 4\nF 3 4\nF 3 4\nF 3 4\nF 5 6\nF 5 6\nM 3 4\nM 3 4\nM 5 6\nM 5 6\nM 5 6\nM 5 6\nF 7 8\nF 7 8\nF 7 8\nM 7 8\nM 7 8\nM 7 8",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\nM 1 1\nF 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\nM 1 1\nF 1 1\nM 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,456,046,613 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 76 | 155 | 0 | data_m = [0 for i in range(367)]
data_f = [0 for i in range(367)]
for i in range(int(input())):
sex, start, finish = input().split()
if sex == 'M':
for j in range(int(start), int(finish) + 1):
data_m[j] += 1
else:
for j in range(int(start), int(finish) + 1):
data_f[j] += 1
ans = 0
for i in range(367):
ans = max(ans, min(data_f[i], data_m[i]))
print(ans * 2) | Title: Far Relative’s Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Famil Door wants to celebrate his birthday with his friends from Far Far Away. He has *n* friends and each of them can come to the party in a specific range of days of the year from *a**i* to *b**i*. Of course, Famil Door wants to have as many friends celebrating together with him as possible.
Far cars are as weird as Far Far Away citizens, so they can only carry two people of opposite gender, that is exactly one male and one female. However, Far is so far from here that no other transportation may be used to get to the party.
Famil Door should select some day of the year and invite some of his friends, such that they all are available at this moment and the number of male friends invited is equal to the number of female friends invited. Find the maximum number of friends that may present at the party.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — then number of Famil Door's friends.
Then follow *n* lines, that describe the friends. Each line starts with a capital letter 'F' for female friends and with a capital letter 'M' for male friends. Then follow two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=366), providing that the *i*-th friend can come to the party from day *a**i* to day *b**i* inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of people that may come to Famil Door's party.
Demo Input:
['4\nM 151 307\nF 343 352\nF 117 145\nM 24 128\n', '6\nM 128 130\nF 128 131\nF 131 140\nF 131 141\nM 131 200\nM 140 200\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample, friends 3 and 4 can come on any day in range [117, 128].
In the second sample, friends with indices 3, 4, 5 and 6 can come on day 140. | ```python
data_m = [0 for i in range(367)]
data_f = [0 for i in range(367)]
for i in range(int(input())):
sex, start, finish = input().split()
if sex == 'M':
for j in range(int(start), int(finish) + 1):
data_m[j] += 1
else:
for j in range(int(start), int(finish) + 1):
data_f[j] += 1
ans = 0
for i in range(367):
ans = max(ans, min(data_f[i], data_m[i]))
print(ans * 2)
``` | 3 | |
734 | A | Anton and Danik | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*-th game and 'D' if Danik won the *i*-th game. | If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes). | [
"6\nADAAAA\n",
"7\nDDDAADA\n",
"6\nDADADA\n"
] | [
"Anton\n",
"Danik\n",
"Friendship\n"
] | In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nADAAAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "7\nDDDAADA",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "6\nDADADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDDDADDADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "200\nDDDDDDDADDDDDDAADADAADAAADAADADAAADDDADDDDDDADDDAADDDAADADDDDDADDDAAAADAAADDDDDAAADAADDDAAAADDADADDDAADDAADAAADAADAAAADDAADDADAAAADADDDAAAAAADDAADAADAADADDDAAADAAAADADDADAAAAAADADADDDADDDAADDADDDAAAAD",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1\nA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "2\nDA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "4\nDADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "4\nDAAD",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "3\nADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "3\nDAD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "2\nDA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "379\nAADAAAAAADDAAAAAADAADADADDAAAAADADDAADAAAADDDADAAAAAAADAADAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAADDDADAAAAAAAADAADADAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAADDDAADAAAAAAADAAADAAADAADDDADDAAADAAAAAADDDADDDAAADAAAADAAAAAAAAADAAADAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADADAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAADAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAADADAADAAAAAAAADAADAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAADDDAAAAAADAAADAAAAAADAADAAAAAADAAAADADAADAAAAAADAAAADAADDAADAADAAA",
"output": "Anton"
}
] | 1,693,066,839 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 46 | 921,600 | n = int(input())
s = list(input())
#for i in s:
anton = sum(1 for letter in s if letter == "A")
danik = sum(1 for letter in s if letter == "D")
if anton > danik:
print("Anton")
elif anton == danik:
print("Friendship")
else:
print("Danik") | Title: Anton and Danik
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*-th game and 'D' if Danik won the *i*-th game.
Output Specification:
If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['6\nADAAAA\n', '7\nDDDAADA\n', '6\nDADADA\n']
Demo Output:
['Anton\n', 'Danik\n', 'Friendship\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | ```python
n = int(input())
s = list(input())
#for i in s:
anton = sum(1 for letter in s if letter == "A")
danik = sum(1 for letter in s if letter == "D")
if anton > danik:
print("Anton")
elif anton == danik:
print("Friendship")
else:
print("Danik")
``` | 3 | |
813 | A | The Contest | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place!
This contest consists of *n* problems, and Pasha solves *i*th problem in *a**i* time units (his solutions are always correct). At any moment of time he can be thinking about a solution to only one of the problems (that is, he cannot be solving two problems at the same time). The time Pasha spends to send his solutions is negligible. Pasha can send any number of solutions at the same moment.
Unfortunately, there are too many participants, and the website is not always working. Pasha received the information that the website will be working only during *m* time periods, *j*th period is represented by its starting moment *l**j* and ending moment *r**j*. Of course, Pasha can send his solution only when the website is working. In other words, Pasha can send his solution at some moment *T* iff there exists a period *x* such that *l**x*<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*r**x*.
Pasha wants to know his best possible result. We need to tell him the minimal moment of time by which he is able to have solutions to all problems submitted, if he acts optimally, or say that it's impossible no matter how Pasha solves the problems. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the time Pasha needs to solve *i*th problem.
The third line contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of periods of time when the website is working. Next *m* lines represent these periods. *j*th line contains two numbers *l**j* and *r**j* (1<=≤<=*l**j*<=<<=*r**j*<=≤<=105) — the starting and the ending moment of *j*th period.
It is guaranteed that the periods are not intersecting and are given in chronological order, so for every *j*<=><=1 the condition *l**j*<=><=*r**j*<=-<=1 is met. | If Pasha can solve and submit all the problems before the end of the contest, print the minimal moment of time by which he can have all the solutions submitted.
Otherwise print "-1" (without brackets). | [
"2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9\n",
"1\n5\n1\n1 4\n",
"1\n5\n1\n1 5\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"-1\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first example Pasha can act like this: he solves the second problem in 4 units of time and sends it immediately. Then he spends 3 time units to solve the first problem and sends it 7 time units after the contest starts, because at this moment the website starts working again.
In the second example Pasha invents the solution only after the website stops working for the last time.
In the third example Pasha sends the solution exactly at the end of the first period. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n1\n1 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n1\n1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000 100000 100000 100000 100000\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n886 524 128 4068 298\n3\n416 3755\n4496 11945\n17198 18039",
"output": "5904"
},
{
"input": "10\n575 3526 1144 1161 889 1038 790 19 765 357\n2\n4475 10787\n16364 21678",
"output": "10264"
},
{
"input": "1\n4\n1\n5 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n200\n4\n1 10\n20 40\n50 55\n190 210",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "4\n643 70 173 745\n14\n990 995\n1256 1259\n1494 1499\n1797 1804\n2443 2450\n2854 2859\n3164 3167\n4084 4092\n4615 4622\n5555 5563\n6412 6421\n7173 7180\n7566 7571\n8407 8415",
"output": "1797"
},
{
"input": "42\n749 516 256 497 37 315 184 518 103 726 80 983 474 884 209 706 10 543 587 371 199 315 967 707 948 736 590 734 715 184 230 513 199 898 287 468 250 600 352 29 408 22\n2\n312 314\n1293 1302",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000\n2\n1 10\n9998 10000",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1\n547\n15\n774 779\n1598 1605\n2458 2464\n3138 3140\n3372 3378\n4268 4272\n4730 4733\n5064 5067\n5074 5075\n5483 5490\n5894 5901\n5931 5938\n6750 6756\n7487 7491\n8328 8332",
"output": "774"
},
{
"input": "1\n10\n2\n1 2\n11 12",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 6\n2\n5 10\n15 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n16 5\n3\n5 10\n15 20\n25 30",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1\n16\n2\n5 10\n15 20",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "44\n750 672 846 969 981 698 380 968 813 587 156 28 446 917 849 449 173 764 226 958 335 622 236 782 416 689 113 728 452 265 585 217 707 50 520 712 946 275 423 123 175 268 583 528\n4\n869 870\n1353 1354\n1683 1685\n2532 2540",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 5\n3\n5 6\n7 8\n9 13",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n3\n1 2\n3 4\n10 11",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n4\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n239\n0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,616,683,943 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
m=int(input())
p=[]
if m==0:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(m):
a1, b1 = map(int, input().split())
p.append(a1)
p.append(b1)
m1 = max(p)
s = sum(a)
if s > m1:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(len(p)):
if p[i] > s:
print(p[i - 1])
break
elif p[i] == s:
print(s)
break
else:
pass | Title: The Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha is participating in a contest on one well-known website. This time he wants to win the contest and will do anything to get to the first place!
This contest consists of *n* problems, and Pasha solves *i*th problem in *a**i* time units (his solutions are always correct). At any moment of time he can be thinking about a solution to only one of the problems (that is, he cannot be solving two problems at the same time). The time Pasha spends to send his solutions is negligible. Pasha can send any number of solutions at the same moment.
Unfortunately, there are too many participants, and the website is not always working. Pasha received the information that the website will be working only during *m* time periods, *j*th period is represented by its starting moment *l**j* and ending moment *r**j*. Of course, Pasha can send his solution only when the website is working. In other words, Pasha can send his solution at some moment *T* iff there exists a period *x* such that *l**x*<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*r**x*.
Pasha wants to know his best possible result. We need to tell him the minimal moment of time by which he is able to have solutions to all problems submitted, if he acts optimally, or say that it's impossible no matter how Pasha solves the problems.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of problems. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the time Pasha needs to solve *i*th problem.
The third line contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of periods of time when the website is working. Next *m* lines represent these periods. *j*th line contains two numbers *l**j* and *r**j* (1<=≤<=*l**j*<=<<=*r**j*<=≤<=105) — the starting and the ending moment of *j*th period.
It is guaranteed that the periods are not intersecting and are given in chronological order, so for every *j*<=><=1 the condition *l**j*<=><=*r**j*<=-<=1 is met.
Output Specification:
If Pasha can solve and submit all the problems before the end of the contest, print the minimal moment of time by which he can have all the solutions submitted.
Otherwise print "-1" (without brackets).
Demo Input:
['2\n3 4\n2\n1 4\n7 9\n', '1\n5\n1\n1 4\n', '1\n5\n1\n1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '-1\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first example Pasha can act like this: he solves the second problem in 4 units of time and sends it immediately. Then he spends 3 time units to solve the first problem and sends it 7 time units after the contest starts, because at this moment the website starts working again.
In the second example Pasha invents the solution only after the website stops working for the last time.
In the third example Pasha sends the solution exactly at the end of the first period. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
m=int(input())
p=[]
if m==0:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(m):
a1, b1 = map(int, input().split())
p.append(a1)
p.append(b1)
m1 = max(p)
s = sum(a)
if s > m1:
print(-1)
else:
for i in range(len(p)):
if p[i] > s:
print(p[i - 1])
break
elif p[i] == s:
print(s)
break
else:
pass
``` | 0 | |
985 | A | Chess Placing | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given a chessboard of size 1<=×<=*n*. It is guaranteed that *n* is even. The chessboard is painted like this: "BWBW...BW".
Some cells of the board are occupied by the chess pieces. Each cell contains no more than one chess piece. It is known that the total number of pieces equals to .
In one step you can move one of the pieces one cell to the left or to the right. You cannot move pieces beyond the borders of the board. You also cannot move pieces to the cells that are already occupied.
Your task is to place all the pieces in the cells of the same color using the minimum number of moves (all the pieces must occupy only the black cells or only the white cells after all the moves are made). | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, *n* is even) — the size of the chessboard.
The second line of the input contains integer numbers (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) — initial positions of the pieces. It is guaranteed that all the positions are distinct. | Print one integer — the minimum number of moves you have to make to place all the pieces in the cells of the same color. | [
"6\n1 2 6\n",
"10\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | In the first example the only possible strategy is to move the piece at the position 6 to the position 5 and move the piece at the position 2 to the position 3. Notice that if you decide to place the pieces in the white cells the minimum number of moves will be 3.
In the second example the possible strategy is to move <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e1e06f6a15cce30628c7a2360c4ffa57a8ba0ebd.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 4 moves, then <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c84dfbe0c6a917b45fc3f69467c256c4ac460eeb.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 3 moves, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/598731d81393332209d914cb0bbe97d8566c887d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 2 moves and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/29f71c065c3536e88b54429c734103ad3604f68b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 1 move. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 2 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34 36 38 40 42 44 46 48 50 52 54 56 58 60 62 64 66 68 70 72 74 76 78 80 82 84 86 88 90 92 94 96 98 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n93 54 57 61 68 66 70 96 64 82 80 75 69 77 76 94 67 86 90 73 74 58 100 83 92 89 56 99 88 59 95 72 81 51 85 71 97 60 91 63 65 98 79 84 53 62 87 55 52 78",
"output": "1225"
},
{
"input": "100\n41 13 29 11 25 15 6 23 28 50 48 17 3 9 44 24 5 19 34 22 33 32 20 16 35 37 4 10 46 2 39 40 47 49 36 42 1 30 43 21 14 7 18 45 31 8 12 26 27 38",
"output": "1225"
},
{
"input": "96\n12 58 70 19 65 61 41 46 15 92 64 72 9 26 53 37 2 3 1 40 10 8 94 66 50 34 36 96 47 78 7 57 5 6 17 69 28 88 89 49 55 81 35 22 25 79 86 59",
"output": "152"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 6 7 8 9",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 8 7 6 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 7 8 9 10 12",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 4 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24\n10 21 15 3 11 4 18 24 16 22 14 9",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20\n3 4 6 7 8 10 11 13 14 17",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 9 8 1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n84 10 26 79 58 93 67 85 7 2 99 4 47 45 75 22 32 82 65 53 63 49 42 52 12 69 86 46 25 76 40 15 13 78 8 81 62 28 60 21 27 80 98 56 3 36 54 16 50 43",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 8 9 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 4 6 8 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "80\n41 70 18 53 32 79 51 49 21 27 47 65 50 15 62 60 5 40 14 25 64 9 19 58 38 76 66 52 17 34 13 2 80 43 3 42 33 36 6 72",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\n27 42 41 4 10 45 44 26 49 50 17 28 2 36 18 39 23 12 21 24 19 29 22 40 37",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 5 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n9 63 62 88 3 67 54 33 79 51 71 80 37 46 43 57 69 17 34 6 18 40 59 83 76 86 8 55 90 89 45 42 28 98 30 38 77 91 73 58 23 61 41 65 64 93 14 44 16 24",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 6 7 8 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 4 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,529,376,722 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 77 | 0 | n=int(input())
list1=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
list1.sort()
moves_odd=0
moves_even=0
start_odd=1
start_even=2
for i in list1:
temp=i
moves_odd+=abs(temp-start_odd);
start_odd+=2;
moves_even+=abs(temp-start_even);
start_even+=2;
print(min(moves_even,moves_odd)) | Title: Chess Placing
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a chessboard of size 1<=×<=*n*. It is guaranteed that *n* is even. The chessboard is painted like this: "BWBW...BW".
Some cells of the board are occupied by the chess pieces. Each cell contains no more than one chess piece. It is known that the total number of pieces equals to .
In one step you can move one of the pieces one cell to the left or to the right. You cannot move pieces beyond the borders of the board. You also cannot move pieces to the cells that are already occupied.
Your task is to place all the pieces in the cells of the same color using the minimum number of moves (all the pieces must occupy only the black cells or only the white cells after all the moves are made).
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, *n* is even) — the size of the chessboard.
The second line of the input contains integer numbers (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) — initial positions of the pieces. It is guaranteed that all the positions are distinct.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of moves you have to make to place all the pieces in the cells of the same color.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 2 6\n', '10\n1 2 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first example the only possible strategy is to move the piece at the position 6 to the position 5 and move the piece at the position 2 to the position 3. Notice that if you decide to place the pieces in the white cells the minimum number of moves will be 3.
In the second example the possible strategy is to move <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/e1e06f6a15cce30628c7a2360c4ffa57a8ba0ebd.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 4 moves, then <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c84dfbe0c6a917b45fc3f69467c256c4ac460eeb.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 3 moves, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/598731d81393332209d914cb0bbe97d8566c887d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 2 moves and <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/29f71c065c3536e88b54429c734103ad3604f68b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> in 1 move. | ```python
n=int(input())
list1=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
list1.sort()
moves_odd=0
moves_even=0
start_odd=1
start_even=2
for i in list1:
temp=i
moves_odd+=abs(temp-start_odd);
start_odd+=2;
moves_even+=abs(temp-start_even);
start_even+=2;
print(min(moves_even,moves_odd))
``` | 3 | |
358 | B | Dima and Text Messages | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"strings"
] | null | null | Seryozha has a very changeable character. This time he refused to leave the room to Dima and his girlfriend (her hame is Inna, by the way). However, the two lovebirds can always find a way to communicate. Today they are writing text messages to each other.
Dima and Inna are using a secret code in their text messages. When Dima wants to send Inna some sentence, he writes out all words, inserting a heart before each word and after the last word. A heart is a sequence of two characters: the "less" characters (<) and the digit three (3). After applying the code, a test message looks like that: <3*word*1<3*word*2<3 ... *word**n*<3.
Encoding doesn't end here. Then Dima inserts a random number of small English characters, digits, signs "more" and "less" into any places of the message.
Inna knows Dima perfectly well, so she knows what phrase Dima is going to send her beforehand. Inna has just got a text message. Help her find out if Dima encoded the message correctly. In other words, find out if a text message could have been received by encoding in the manner that is described above. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of words in Dima's message. Next *n* lines contain non-empty words, one word per line. The words only consist of small English letters. The total length of all words doesn't exceed 105.
The last line contains non-empty text message that Inna has got. The number of characters in the text message doesn't exceed 105. A text message can contain only small English letters, digits and signs more and less. | In a single line, print "yes" (without the quotes), if Dima decoded the text message correctly, and "no" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<23you<3\n",
"7\ni\nam\nnot\nmain\nin\nthe\nfamily\n<3i<>3am<3the<3<main<3in<3the<3><3family<3\n"
] | [
"yes\n",
"no\n"
] | Please note that Dima got a good old kick in the pants for the second sample from the statement. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<23you<3",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "7\ni\nam\nnot\nmain\nin\nthe\nfamily\n<3i<>3am<3the<3<main<3in<3the<3><3family<3",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3lo<3ve<3y<<<<<<<ou3<3",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "4\na\nb\nc\nd\n<3a<3b<3c<3d",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "4\na\nb\nc\nd\na<3b<3c<3d<3",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<3you<3",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1\na\na",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "1\na\n<3a<3b",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "1\naa\n<3a<3",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<23you<3ww",
"output": "yes"
},
{
"input": "3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3ilove<23you<3",
"output": "no"
},
{
"input": "2\na\ni\n<3ai<3",
"output": "no"
}
] | 1,528,749,488 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 20 | 124 | 512,000 | a="<3"
for _ in range(int(input())):
os=input()
a+=os+"<3"
s=input()
ans=0
for i in range(0,len(s)):
if a[ans]==s[i]:
ans+=1
if ans==len(a):
print("yes")
else:
print("no") | Title: Dima and Text Messages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Seryozha has a very changeable character. This time he refused to leave the room to Dima and his girlfriend (her hame is Inna, by the way). However, the two lovebirds can always find a way to communicate. Today they are writing text messages to each other.
Dima and Inna are using a secret code in their text messages. When Dima wants to send Inna some sentence, he writes out all words, inserting a heart before each word and after the last word. A heart is a sequence of two characters: the "less" characters (<) and the digit three (3). After applying the code, a test message looks like that: <3*word*1<3*word*2<3 ... *word**n*<3.
Encoding doesn't end here. Then Dima inserts a random number of small English characters, digits, signs "more" and "less" into any places of the message.
Inna knows Dima perfectly well, so she knows what phrase Dima is going to send her beforehand. Inna has just got a text message. Help her find out if Dima encoded the message correctly. In other words, find out if a text message could have been received by encoding in the manner that is described above.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of words in Dima's message. Next *n* lines contain non-empty words, one word per line. The words only consist of small English letters. The total length of all words doesn't exceed 105.
The last line contains non-empty text message that Inna has got. The number of characters in the text message doesn't exceed 105. A text message can contain only small English letters, digits and signs more and less.
Output Specification:
In a single line, print "yes" (without the quotes), if Dima decoded the text message correctly, and "no" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3\ni\nlove\nyou\n<3i<3love<23you<3\n', '7\ni\nam\nnot\nmain\nin\nthe\nfamily\n<3i<>3am<3the<3<main<3in<3the<3><3family<3\n']
Demo Output:
['yes\n', 'no\n']
Note:
Please note that Dima got a good old kick in the pants for the second sample from the statement. | ```python
a="<3"
for _ in range(int(input())):
os=input()
a+=os+"<3"
s=input()
ans=0
for i in range(0,len(s)):
if a[ans]==s[i]:
ans+=1
if ans==len(a):
print("yes")
else:
print("no")
``` | -1 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,681,358,650 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 77 | 0 | string=input("enter string")
if len(string)>10:
print(string[0],end="")
print((len(string)-2),end="")
print(string[-1])
else:
print(string) | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none | ```python
string=input("enter string")
if len(string)>10:
print(string[0],end="")
print((len(string)-2),end="")
print(string[-1])
else:
print(string)
``` | 0 |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,685,715,132 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | word = input()
up_count, lw_count = 0, 0
for char in word:
if char.isupper():
up_count += 1
else:
lw_count += 1
print(word.upper()) if up_count > lw_count else print(word.lower()) | Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
word = input()
up_count, lw_count = 0, 0
for char in word:
if char.isupper():
up_count += 1
else:
lw_count += 1
print(word.upper()) if up_count > lw_count else print(word.lower())
``` | 3.977 |
379 | A | New Year Candles | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used like any other new candle.
Now Vasily wonders: for how many hours can his candles light up the room if he acts optimally well? Help him find this number. | The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000). | Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for. | [
"4 2\n",
"6 3\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"8\n"
] | Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "123 5",
"output": "153"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999 2",
"output": "1997"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "1499"
},
{
"input": "1000 4",
"output": "1333"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "80 970",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "91 5",
"output": "113"
},
{
"input": "777 17",
"output": "825"
},
{
"input": "100 4",
"output": "133"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "26 8",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20 3",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "17 3",
"output": "25"
}
] | 1,687,995,272 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 46 | 0 | a, b = input().split()
a, b = int(a), int(b)
hours = a
while a >= b:
c = a // b
hours += c
a = a % b + c
print(hours) | Title: New Year Candles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily the Programmer loves romance, so this year he decided to illuminate his room with candles.
Vasily has *a* candles.When Vasily lights up a new candle, it first burns for an hour and then it goes out. Vasily is smart, so he can make *b* went out candles into a new candle. As a result, this new candle can be used like any other new candle.
Now Vasily wonders: for how many hours can his candles light up the room if he acts optimally well? Help him find this number.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two integers, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1000; 2<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of hours Vasily can light up the room for.
Demo Input:
['4 2\n', '6 3\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '8\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample. For the first four hours Vasily lights up new candles, then he uses four burned out candles to make two new ones and lights them up. When these candles go out (stop burning), Vasily can make another candle. Overall, Vasily can light up the room for 7 hours. | ```python
a, b = input().split()
a, b = int(a), int(b)
hours = a
while a >= b:
c = a // b
hours += c
a = a % b + c
print(hours)
``` | 3 | |
149 | A | Business trip | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters. | The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1. | [
"5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n",
"0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n",
"11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"3\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n20 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n8 9 100 12 14 17 21 10 11 100 23 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "52\n1 12 3 11 4 5 10 6 9 7 8 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 2 3 4 5 4 4 5 7 3 2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n55 81 28 48 99 20 67 95 6 19 10 93",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "93\n85 40 93 66 92 43 61 3 64 51 90 21",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n36 34 22 0 0 0 52 12 0 0 33 47",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99\n28 32 31 0 10 35 11 18 0 0 32 28",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99\n19 17 0 1 18 11 29 9 29 22 0 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "76\n2 16 11 10 12 0 20 4 4 14 11 14",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41\n2 1 7 7 4 2 4 4 9 3 10 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "47\n8 2 2 4 3 1 9 4 2 7 7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "58\n6 11 7 0 5 6 3 9 4 9 5 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "32\n5 2 4 1 5 0 5 1 4 3 0 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "31\n6 1 0 4 4 5 1 0 5 3 2 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 3 0 0 6 3 3 4 3 5 0 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "41\n3 1 3 4 3 6 6 1 4 4 0 6",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "97\n0 5 3 12 10 16 22 8 21 17 21 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n21 21 0 0 4 13 0 26 0 0 0 15",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 16 5 22 0 5 0 25 0 14 13",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "97\n17 0 10 0 0 0 18 0 14 23 15 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 9 0 18 7 0 0 14 33 3 0 16",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "95\n5 2 13 0 15 18 17 0 6 11 0 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "94\n11 13 0 9 15 8 8 16 3 7 1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n8 4 12 15 8 0 4 10 6 6 12 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 3 8 6 5 0 3 3 8 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 2 0 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,653,123,488 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 92 | 0 | c = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
l.sort(reverse=True)
if c != 0:
for i in range(12):
c -= l[i]
if c <= 0:
print(i+1)
break
else:
print(0) | Title: Business trip
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters.
Input Specification:
The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n', '0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n', '11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '3\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all. | ```python
c = int(input())
l = list(map(int,input().split(" ")))
l.sort(reverse=True)
if c != 0:
for i in range(12):
c -= l[i]
if c <= 0:
print(i+1)
break
else:
print(0)
``` | 0 | |
461 | A | Appleman and Toastman | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get? | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman. | Print a single integer — the largest possible score. | [
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"26\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,449,918,023 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 451 | 16,179,200 | import sys
n=int(input())
s=input()
if n==1:
print(s)
sys.exit(0)
a=s.split()
for i in range(n):
a[i]=int(a[i])
a.sort()
ans=0
for i in range(n-1):
ans+=a[i]*(i+2)
ans+=a[n-1]*n
print(ans)
| Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | ```python
import sys
n=int(input())
s=input()
if n==1:
print(s)
sys.exit(0)
a=s.split()
for i in range(n):
a[i]=int(a[i])
a.sort()
ans=0
for i in range(n-1):
ans+=a[i]*(i+2)
ans+=a[n-1]*n
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
792 | D | Paths in a Complete Binary Tree | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"bitmasks",
"trees"
] | null | null | *T* is a complete binary tree consisting of *n* vertices. It means that exactly one vertex is a root, and each vertex is either a leaf (and doesn't have children) or an inner node (and has exactly two children). All leaves of a complete binary tree have the same depth (distance from the root). So *n* is a number such that *n*<=+<=1 is a power of 2.
In the picture you can see a complete binary tree with *n*<==<=15.
Vertices are numbered from 1 to *n* in a special recursive way: we recursively assign numbers to all vertices from the left subtree (if current vertex is not a leaf), then assign a number to the current vertex, and then recursively assign numbers to all vertices from the right subtree (if it exists). In the picture vertices are numbered exactly using this algorithm. It is clear that for each size of a complete binary tree exists exactly one way to give numbers to all vertices. This way of numbering is called symmetric.
You have to write a program that for given *n* answers *q* queries to the tree.
Each query consists of an integer number *u**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*<=≤<=*n*) and a string *s**i*, where *u**i* is the number of vertex, and *s**i* represents the path starting from this vertex. String *s**i* doesn't contain any characters other than 'L', 'R' and 'U', which mean traverse to the left child, to the right child and to the parent, respectively. Characters from *s**i* have to be processed from left to right, considering that *u**i* is the vertex where the path starts. If it's impossible to process a character (for example, to go to the left child of a leaf), then you have to skip it. The answer is the number of vertex where the path represented by *s**i* ends.
For example, if *u**i*<==<=4 and *s**i*<==<=«UURL», then the answer is 10. | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018, *q*<=≥<=1). *n* is such that *n*<=+<=1 is a power of 2.
The next 2*q* lines represent queries; each query consists of two consecutive lines. The first of these two lines contains *u**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*<=≤<=*n*), the second contains non-empty string *s**i*. *s**i* doesn't contain any characters other than 'L', 'R' and 'U'.
It is guaranteed that the sum of lengths of *s**i* (for each *i* such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*q*) doesn't exceed 105. | Print *q* numbers, *i*-th number must be the answer to the *i*-th query. | [
"15 2\n4\nUURL\n8\nLRLLLLLLLL\n"
] | [
"10\n5\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "15 2\n4\nUURL\n8\nLRLLLLLLLL",
"output": "10\n5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\nL",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\nR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\nU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1\nURLRLULUR\n1\nLRRRURULULL\n1\nLURURRUUUU\n1\nRRULLLRRUL\n1\nUULLUURL\n1\nRLRRULUL\n1\nLURRLRUULRR\n1\nLULLULUUUL\n1\nURULLULL\n1\nLRRLRUUUURRLRRL",
"output": "1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n2\nRUUUULULULUU\n1\nULLLURLU\n3\nLLURLULU\n2\nRRLURLURLLR\n3\nLRURURLRLLL\n3\nLRLULRRUURURRL\n1\nRULLR\n2\nLRULLURUL\n3\nRLL\n1\nULRUULURLULLLLLLRLL",
"output": "2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "7 10\n3\nLLULULLLR\n4\nLUUURLLLUURRU\n1\nULURR\n6\nLURLLLLRLR\n2\nULULURU\n7\nRRUUUURLRLR\n7\nUUURRULRRLUL\n7\nULLLRUULULR\n6\nUURRLL\n6\nRULUUULLRLLLUULL",
"output": "1\n6\n3\n7\n4\n5\n5\n3\n7\n1"
},
{
"input": "15 10\n1\nURUUUR\n15\nRRLLURRRURL\n1\nUURRLUR\n13\nLRUULUURLRRRL\n6\nLULUURULUURL\n15\nUULL\n8\nULLLULRLRUU\n8\nULRUULRUURLLRL\n5\nLLUULRLURRRULLR\n10\nLUULLRU",
"output": "12\n15\n7\n11\n10\n9\n4\n9\n1\n10"
},
{
"input": "31 10\n12\nRRRRRRULUURR\n9\nLUUURULLLLU\n24\nLLRRLURLLU\n25\nLLUUURL\n14\nRRRRRRULU\n11\nLRLUULRUULR\n10\nULULU\n30\nLLRLLLLRULRLL\n1\nRRULRLRLLLRULR\n20\nULLULLRR",
"output": "15\n2\n18\n26\n14\n11\n12\n29\n1\n17"
},
{
"input": "4503599627370495 1\n2251799813685248\nLLLLLLLL",
"output": "8796093022208"
},
{
"input": "4503599627370495 1\n2251799813685248\nLLLLLL",
"output": "35184372088832"
},
{
"input": "576460752303423487 1\n1125899906842624\nR",
"output": "1688849860263936"
},
{
"input": "1125899906842623 1\n1\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUULLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRLULLLLLLLLLLLLLLLLUUUULRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "2147483648"
}
] | 1,491,179,693 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 62 | 4,608,000 | import math
n, q = map(int, input().split())
tree = {}
root = int(math.sqrt(n + 1))
for i in range(root - 1):
p = root - i
for j in range(int(pow(2, i))):
# print((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i + 1)) + j * ((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i))))
num = (n + 1) // int(pow(2, i + 1)) + j * ((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i)))
if num == (n + 1) // 2:
parent = n + 1
elif j < 2 ** i // 2:
parent = 2 ** p
else:
parent = 2 ** p + (j // 2) * (n + 1) // 2 ** (i - 1)
tree[num] = [num - 2 ** (p - 2), num + 2 ** (p - 2), parent]
for i in range(q):
u = int(input())
s = str(input())
for el in s:
if el == "U":
if u in tree and u != (n + 1) // 2:
u = tree[u][2]
elif el == "L":
if u in tree:
u = tree[u][0]
elif el == "R":
if u in tree:
u = tree[u][1]
print(u) | Title: Paths in a Complete Binary Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*T* is a complete binary tree consisting of *n* vertices. It means that exactly one vertex is a root, and each vertex is either a leaf (and doesn't have children) or an inner node (and has exactly two children). All leaves of a complete binary tree have the same depth (distance from the root). So *n* is a number such that *n*<=+<=1 is a power of 2.
In the picture you can see a complete binary tree with *n*<==<=15.
Vertices are numbered from 1 to *n* in a special recursive way: we recursively assign numbers to all vertices from the left subtree (if current vertex is not a leaf), then assign a number to the current vertex, and then recursively assign numbers to all vertices from the right subtree (if it exists). In the picture vertices are numbered exactly using this algorithm. It is clear that for each size of a complete binary tree exists exactly one way to give numbers to all vertices. This way of numbering is called symmetric.
You have to write a program that for given *n* answers *q* queries to the tree.
Each query consists of an integer number *u**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*<=≤<=*n*) and a string *s**i*, where *u**i* is the number of vertex, and *s**i* represents the path starting from this vertex. String *s**i* doesn't contain any characters other than 'L', 'R' and 'U', which mean traverse to the left child, to the right child and to the parent, respectively. Characters from *s**i* have to be processed from left to right, considering that *u**i* is the vertex where the path starts. If it's impossible to process a character (for example, to go to the left child of a leaf), then you have to skip it. The answer is the number of vertex where the path represented by *s**i* ends.
For example, if *u**i*<==<=4 and *s**i*<==<=«UURL», then the answer is 10.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018, *q*<=≥<=1). *n* is such that *n*<=+<=1 is a power of 2.
The next 2*q* lines represent queries; each query consists of two consecutive lines. The first of these two lines contains *u**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*<=≤<=*n*), the second contains non-empty string *s**i*. *s**i* doesn't contain any characters other than 'L', 'R' and 'U'.
It is guaranteed that the sum of lengths of *s**i* (for each *i* such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*q*) doesn't exceed 105.
Output Specification:
Print *q* numbers, *i*-th number must be the answer to the *i*-th query.
Demo Input:
['15 2\n4\nUURL\n8\nLRLLLLLLLL\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n5\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import math
n, q = map(int, input().split())
tree = {}
root = int(math.sqrt(n + 1))
for i in range(root - 1):
p = root - i
for j in range(int(pow(2, i))):
# print((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i + 1)) + j * ((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i))))
num = (n + 1) // int(pow(2, i + 1)) + j * ((n + 1) // int(pow(2, i)))
if num == (n + 1) // 2:
parent = n + 1
elif j < 2 ** i // 2:
parent = 2 ** p
else:
parent = 2 ** p + (j // 2) * (n + 1) // 2 ** (i - 1)
tree[num] = [num - 2 ** (p - 2), num + 2 ** (p - 2), parent]
for i in range(q):
u = int(input())
s = str(input())
for el in s:
if el == "U":
if u in tree and u != (n + 1) // 2:
u = tree[u][2]
elif el == "L":
if u in tree:
u = tree[u][0]
elif el == "R":
if u in tree:
u = tree[u][1]
print(u)
``` | 0 | |
163 | A | Substring and Subsequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | One day Polycarpus got hold of two non-empty strings *s* and *t*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. Polycarpus is quite good with strings, so he immediately wondered, how many different pairs of "*x* *y*" are there, such that *x* is a substring of string *s*, *y* is a subsequence of string *t*, and the content of *x* and *y* is the same. Two pairs are considered different, if they contain different substrings of string *s* or different subsequences of string *t*. Read the whole statement to understand the definition of different substrings and subsequences.
The length of string *s* is the number of characters in it. If we denote the length of the string *s* as |*s*|, we can write the string as *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|.
A substring of *s* is a non-empty string *x*<==<=*s*[*a*... *b*]<==<=*s**a**s**a*<=+<=1... *s**b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=|*s*|). For example, "code" and "force" are substrings or "codeforces", while "coders" is not. Two substrings *s*[*a*... *b*] and *s*[*c*... *d*] are considered to be different if *a*<=≠<=*c* or *b*<=≠<=*d*. For example, if *s*="codeforces", *s*[2...2] and *s*[6...6] are different, though their content is the same.
A subsequence of *s* is a non-empty string *y*<==<=*s*[*p*1*p*2... *p*|*y*|]<==<=*s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p*|*y*| (1<=≤<=*p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p*|*y*|<=≤<=|*s*|). For example, "coders" is a subsequence of "codeforces". Two subsequences *u*<==<=*s*[*p*1*p*2... *p*|*u*|] and *v*<==<=*s*[*q*1*q*2... *q*|*v*|] are considered different if the sequences *p* and *q* are different. | The input consists of two lines. The first of them contains *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000), and the second one contains *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=5000). Both strings consist of lowercase Latin letters. | Print a single number — the number of different pairs "*x* *y*" such that *x* is a substring of string *s*, *y* is a subsequence of string *t*, and the content of *x* and *y* is the same. As the answer can be rather large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7). | [
"aa\naa\n",
"codeforces\nforceofcode\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"60\n"
] | Let's write down all pairs "*x* *y*" that form the answer in the first sample: "*s*[1...1] *t*[1]", "*s*[2...2] *t*[1]", "*s*[1...1] *t*[2]","*s*[2...2] *t*[2]", "*s*[1...2] *t*[1 2]". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "aa\naa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nforceofcode",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "coderscontest\ncodeforces",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "a\nb",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ab\nbbbba",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abbbccbba\nabcabc",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "zxzxzxzxzxzxzx\nd",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "pfdempfohomnpgbeegikfmflnalbbajpnpgeacaicoehopgnabnklheepnlnflohjegcciflmfjhachnhekckfjgoffhkblncidn\nidlhklpclcghngeggpjdgefccihndpoikojdjnbkdfjgaanoolfmnifnmbpeeghpicehjdiipnlfnjpglidpnnnjfmjfhbcogojkcfflmmfcgajbjbfaikhmjofbnjnaolbcdkelcieeodbfjcfiblhhmeelmpcmmcdhjcnnfklgedjjbaljndjonanlojclboeelkab",
"output": "26774278"
},
{
"input": "sbypoaavsbqxfiqvpbjyimhzotlxuramhdamvyobsgaehwhtfdvgvlxpophtvzrmvyxwyzeauyatzitsqvlabufbcefaivwzoccfvhrdbzlmzoofczqzbxoqioctzzxqksuorhnldrfavlhyfyobvnqsyegsbvlusxchixbddzbwwnvuulcarguxvnvzkdqcjxxdetll\nlbawrainjjdgkdmwkqzxlwxhzjyrxbuwjhnvjlnmgfyrxdynsanvibfhngsioisbyldaplituqhebeicpsyerpiiqpjtnxvuotjv",
"output": "8095"
},
{
"input": "ababbabbab\nababb",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "bbabb\nbababbbbab",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "ababababab\nababb",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "ab\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "xzzxxxzxzzzxzzzxxzzxzzxzxzxxzxxzxxzxzzxxzxxzxxxzxzxzxxzzxxxxzxzzzxxxzxzxxxzzxxzxxzxxzzxxzxxzxzxzzzxzzzzxzxxzzxzxxzxxzzxzxzx\nzzx",
"output": "291"
},
{
"input": "zxx\nxzzxxxxzzzxxxzzxxxzxxxzzxxzxxxzzxzxxzxxzxxzxzxxzxxxxzzxxzzxzzxxzzxxzxzxzxxzxzxzxxxzxxzzxxzxxxxzzxxxzxxxzxzxzzxzzxxxxzzxxzxz",
"output": "46917"
}
] | 1,384,244,972 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 7 | 312 | 3,891,200 | import sys
from functools import lru_cache
@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def substr_nums(a, b):
if a == "":
return 0
if b == "":
return 0
result = 0
if a[0] == b[0]:
result = 1 + substr_nums(a[1:], b[1:])
result += substr_nums(a, b[1:])
return result
str1 = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
str2 = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
result = 0
for i in range(len(str1)):
result += substr_nums(str1[i:], str2)
print(result)
| Title: Substring and Subsequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Polycarpus got hold of two non-empty strings *s* and *t*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. Polycarpus is quite good with strings, so he immediately wondered, how many different pairs of "*x* *y*" are there, such that *x* is a substring of string *s*, *y* is a subsequence of string *t*, and the content of *x* and *y* is the same. Two pairs are considered different, if they contain different substrings of string *s* or different subsequences of string *t*. Read the whole statement to understand the definition of different substrings and subsequences.
The length of string *s* is the number of characters in it. If we denote the length of the string *s* as |*s*|, we can write the string as *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s*|*s*|.
A substring of *s* is a non-empty string *x*<==<=*s*[*a*... *b*]<==<=*s**a**s**a*<=+<=1... *s**b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=|*s*|). For example, "code" and "force" are substrings or "codeforces", while "coders" is not. Two substrings *s*[*a*... *b*] and *s*[*c*... *d*] are considered to be different if *a*<=≠<=*c* or *b*<=≠<=*d*. For example, if *s*="codeforces", *s*[2...2] and *s*[6...6] are different, though their content is the same.
A subsequence of *s* is a non-empty string *y*<==<=*s*[*p*1*p*2... *p*|*y*|]<==<=*s**p*1*s**p*2... *s**p*|*y*| (1<=≤<=*p*1<=<<=*p*2<=<<=...<=<<=*p*|*y*|<=≤<=|*s*|). For example, "coders" is a subsequence of "codeforces". Two subsequences *u*<==<=*s*[*p*1*p*2... *p*|*u*|] and *v*<==<=*s*[*q*1*q*2... *q*|*v*|] are considered different if the sequences *p* and *q* are different.
Input Specification:
The input consists of two lines. The first of them contains *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=5000), and the second one contains *t* (1<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=5000). Both strings consist of lowercase Latin letters.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of different pairs "*x* *y*" such that *x* is a substring of string *s*, *y* is a subsequence of string *t*, and the content of *x* and *y* is the same. As the answer can be rather large, print it modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
Demo Input:
['aa\naa\n', 'codeforces\nforceofcode\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '60\n']
Note:
Let's write down all pairs "*x* *y*" that form the answer in the first sample: "*s*[1...1] *t*[1]", "*s*[2...2] *t*[1]", "*s*[1...1] *t*[2]","*s*[2...2] *t*[2]", "*s*[1...2] *t*[1 2]". | ```python
import sys
from functools import lru_cache
@lru_cache(maxsize=None)
def substr_nums(a, b):
if a == "":
return 0
if b == "":
return 0
result = 0
if a[0] == b[0]:
result = 1 + substr_nums(a[1:], b[1:])
result += substr_nums(a, b[1:])
return result
str1 = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
str2 = sys.stdin.readline().strip()
result = 0
for i in range(len(str1)):
result += substr_nums(str1[i:], str2)
print(result)
``` | -1 | |
79 | B | Colorful Field | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | B. Colorful Field | 2 | 256 | Fox Ciel saw a large field while she was on a bus. The field was a *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle divided into 1<=×<=1 cells. Some cells were wasteland, and other each cell contained crop plants: either carrots or kiwis or grapes.
After seeing the field carefully, Ciel found that the crop plants of each cell were planted in following procedure:
- Assume that the rows are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom and the columns are numbered 1 to *m* from left to right, and a cell in row *i* and column *j* is represented as (*i*,<=*j*). - First, each field is either cultivated or waste. Crop plants will be planted in the cultivated cells in the order of (1,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(1,<=*m*)<=→<=(2,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(2,<=*m*)<=→<=...<=→<=(*n*,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(*n*,<=*m*). Waste cells will be ignored. - Crop plants (either carrots or kiwis or grapes) will be planted in each cell one after another cyclically. Carrots will be planted in the first cell, then kiwis in the second one, grapes in the third one, carrots in the forth one, kiwis in the fifth one, and so on.
The following figure will show you the example of this procedure. Here, a white square represents a cultivated cell, and a black square represents a waste cell.
Now she is wondering how to determine the crop plants in some certain cells. | In the first line there are four positive integers *n*,<=*m*,<=*k*,<=*t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·104,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=4·104,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103,<=1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=103), each of which represents the height of the field, the width of the field, the number of waste cells and the number of queries that ask the kind of crop plants in a certain cell.
Following each *k* lines contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*m*), which denotes a cell (*a*,<=*b*) is waste. It is guaranteed that the same cell will not appear twice in this section.
Following each *t* lines contains two integers *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*), which is a query that asks you the kind of crop plants of a cell (*i*,<=*j*). | For each query, if the cell is waste, print Waste. Otherwise, print the name of crop plants in the cell: either Carrots or Kiwis or Grapes. | [
"4 5 5 6\n4 3\n1 3\n3 3\n2 5\n3 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n1 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"Waste\nGrapes\nCarrots\nKiwis\nCarrots\nCarrots\n"
] | The sample corresponds to the figure in the statement. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4 5 5 6\n4 3\n1 3\n3 3\n2 5\n3 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "Waste\nGrapes\nCarrots\nKiwis\nCarrots\nCarrots"
},
{
"input": "2 3 2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2",
"output": "Grapes\nWaste"
},
{
"input": "31 31 31 4\n4 9\n16 27\n11 29\n8 28\n11 2\n10 7\n22 6\n1 25\n14 8\n9 7\n9 1\n2 3\n5 2\n21 16\n20 19\n23 14\n27 6\n25 21\n14 1\n18 14\n7 2\n19 12\n30 27\n4 27\n24 12\n25 20\n26 22\n21 17\n11 6\n5 28\n28 24\n17 30\n2 5\n30 10\n4 21",
"output": "Kiwis\nCarrots\nGrapes\nGrapes"
},
{
"input": "39898 39898 3 1\n4567 8901\n12345 23456\n24680 35679\n29292 12121",
"output": "Grapes"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "Waste"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "Carrots\nWaste"
},
{
"input": "1 6 3 12\n1 2\n1 4\n1 6\n1 1\n1 2\n1 6\n1 2\n1 5\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 5\n1 4\n1 6\n1 3",
"output": "Carrots\nWaste\nWaste\nWaste\nGrapes\nKiwis\nWaste\nGrapes\nGrapes\nWaste\nWaste\nKiwis"
},
{
"input": "1 10 1 3\n1 5\n1 5\n1 5\n1 5",
"output": "Waste\nWaste\nWaste"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1 3\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2",
"output": "Waste\nWaste\nWaste"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 5\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n3 3",
"output": "Waste\nWaste\nWaste\nWaste\nWaste"
},
{
"input": "1 10 2 4\n1 9\n1 5\n1 5\n1 6\n1 9\n1 10",
"output": "Waste\nKiwis\nWaste\nKiwis"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2 1\n3 2\n4 2\n5 2",
"output": "Kiwis"
}
] | 1,638,783,292 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 124 | 0 | def waste_search(row, col, n):
if n == 0:
return 0
movingi = n//2
lower_bound = 0
upper_bound = n - 1 # Bounds for moving i
while upper_bound - lower_bound > 1:
if waste[movingi] == (row, col):
return -1
elif waste[movingi][0] > row:
change = max((1, (movingi - lower_bound)//2))
upper_bound = movingi
movingi -= change
elif waste[movingi][0] < row:
change = max((1, (upper_bound - movingi)//2))
lower_bound = movingi
movingi += change
else: # Same row
break
while upper_bound - lower_bound > 1:
if waste[movingi] == (row, col):
return -1
elif waste[movingi][1] > col:
change = max((1, (movingi - lower_bound)//2))
upper_bound = movingi
movingi -= change
elif waste[movingi][1] < col:
change = max((1, (upper_bound - movingi)//2))
lower_bound = movingi
movingi += change
else:
break
if waste[upper_bound] == (row, col) or waste[lower_bound] == (row, col):
return -1
else:
if waste[lower_bound] > (row, col):
return lower_bound
elif waste[lower_bound] < (row, col) < waste[upper_bound]:
return lower_bound + 1
else:
return upper_bound + 1
n, m, k, t = list(map(int, input().split()))
global waste
waste = []
query = []
waste_sum = []
for _ in range(k):
x, y = list(map(int, input().split()))
waste.append((x, y))
waste.sort()
for _ in range(t):
x, y = list(map(int, input().split()))
query.append((x, y))
# counter = 0
# for row in range(n):
# for col in range(m):
# if (row+1, col+1) in waste:
# counter += 1
# waste_sum.append(counter)
for row, col in query:
position = (row - 1) * m + col
ans = waste_search(row, col, k)
if ans == -1:
print("Waste")
else:
ans = position - ans
if ans%3 == 0:
print("Grapes")
elif ans%3 == 1:
print("Carrots")
else:
print("Kiwis")
| Title: Colorful Field
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel saw a large field while she was on a bus. The field was a *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle divided into 1<=×<=1 cells. Some cells were wasteland, and other each cell contained crop plants: either carrots or kiwis or grapes.
After seeing the field carefully, Ciel found that the crop plants of each cell were planted in following procedure:
- Assume that the rows are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom and the columns are numbered 1 to *m* from left to right, and a cell in row *i* and column *j* is represented as (*i*,<=*j*). - First, each field is either cultivated or waste. Crop plants will be planted in the cultivated cells in the order of (1,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(1,<=*m*)<=→<=(2,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(2,<=*m*)<=→<=...<=→<=(*n*,<=1)<=→<=...<=→<=(*n*,<=*m*). Waste cells will be ignored. - Crop plants (either carrots or kiwis or grapes) will be planted in each cell one after another cyclically. Carrots will be planted in the first cell, then kiwis in the second one, grapes in the third one, carrots in the forth one, kiwis in the fifth one, and so on.
The following figure will show you the example of this procedure. Here, a white square represents a cultivated cell, and a black square represents a waste cell.
Now she is wondering how to determine the crop plants in some certain cells.
Input Specification:
In the first line there are four positive integers *n*,<=*m*,<=*k*,<=*t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4·104,<=1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=4·104,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=103,<=1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=103), each of which represents the height of the field, the width of the field, the number of waste cells and the number of queries that ask the kind of crop plants in a certain cell.
Following each *k* lines contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*m*), which denotes a cell (*a*,<=*b*) is waste. It is guaranteed that the same cell will not appear twice in this section.
Following each *t* lines contains two integers *i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*m*), which is a query that asks you the kind of crop plants of a cell (*i*,<=*j*).
Output Specification:
For each query, if the cell is waste, print Waste. Otherwise, print the name of crop plants in the cell: either Carrots or Kiwis or Grapes.
Demo Input:
['4 5 5 6\n4 3\n1 3\n3 3\n2 5\n3 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n1 1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Waste\nGrapes\nCarrots\nKiwis\nCarrots\nCarrots\n']
Note:
The sample corresponds to the figure in the statement. | ```python
def waste_search(row, col, n):
if n == 0:
return 0
movingi = n//2
lower_bound = 0
upper_bound = n - 1 # Bounds for moving i
while upper_bound - lower_bound > 1:
if waste[movingi] == (row, col):
return -1
elif waste[movingi][0] > row:
change = max((1, (movingi - lower_bound)//2))
upper_bound = movingi
movingi -= change
elif waste[movingi][0] < row:
change = max((1, (upper_bound - movingi)//2))
lower_bound = movingi
movingi += change
else: # Same row
break
while upper_bound - lower_bound > 1:
if waste[movingi] == (row, col):
return -1
elif waste[movingi][1] > col:
change = max((1, (movingi - lower_bound)//2))
upper_bound = movingi
movingi -= change
elif waste[movingi][1] < col:
change = max((1, (upper_bound - movingi)//2))
lower_bound = movingi
movingi += change
else:
break
if waste[upper_bound] == (row, col) or waste[lower_bound] == (row, col):
return -1
else:
if waste[lower_bound] > (row, col):
return lower_bound
elif waste[lower_bound] < (row, col) < waste[upper_bound]:
return lower_bound + 1
else:
return upper_bound + 1
n, m, k, t = list(map(int, input().split()))
global waste
waste = []
query = []
waste_sum = []
for _ in range(k):
x, y = list(map(int, input().split()))
waste.append((x, y))
waste.sort()
for _ in range(t):
x, y = list(map(int, input().split()))
query.append((x, y))
# counter = 0
# for row in range(n):
# for col in range(m):
# if (row+1, col+1) in waste:
# counter += 1
# waste_sum.append(counter)
for row, col in query:
position = (row - 1) * m + col
ans = waste_search(row, col, k)
if ans == -1:
print("Waste")
else:
ans = position - ans
if ans%3 == 0:
print("Grapes")
elif ans%3 == 1:
print("Carrots")
else:
print("Kiwis")
``` | 0 |
705 | A | Hulk | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, second one is love, third one is hate and so on...
For example if *n*<==<=1, then his feeling is "I hate it" or if *n*<==<=2 it's "I hate that I love it", and if *n*<==<=3 it's "I hate that I love that I hate it" and so on.
Please help Dr. Banner. | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate. | Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"I hate it\n",
"I hate that I love it\n",
"I hate that I love that I hate it\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "I hate it"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "76",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
}
] | 1,692,280,933 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
feeling = "I hate"
for _ in range(1, n):
feeling += " that " + ("I love" if _ % 2 == 0 else "I hate")
feeling += " it"
print(feeling)
| Title: Hulk
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, second one is love, third one is hate and so on...
For example if *n*<==<=1, then his feeling is "I hate it" or if *n*<==<=2 it's "I hate that I love it", and if *n*<==<=3 it's "I hate that I love that I hate it" and so on.
Please help Dr. Banner.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Output Specification:
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['I hate it\n', 'I hate that I love it\n', 'I hate that I love that I hate it\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
feeling = "I hate"
for _ in range(1, n):
feeling += " that " + ("I love" if _ % 2 == 0 else "I hate")
feeling += " it"
print(feeling)
``` | 0 | |
47 | B | Coins | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Coins | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the results. Find out how the deminations of the coins differ or if Vasya has a mistake in the weighting results. No two coins are equal. | The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters «A», «B» and «C». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(> or < sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter than coin "B", the result of the weighting is A<B. | It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters «A», «B» and «C» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights. | [
"A>B\nC<B\nA>C\n",
"A<B\nB>C\nC>A\n"
] | [
"CBA",
"ACB"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "A>B\nC<B\nA>C",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nB>C\nC>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nB<A\nB>C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nA<C\nB>C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nC<B\nC>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "A>B\nB>C\nC<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "A>C\nA>B\nB<C",
"output": "BCA"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nB>A\nA<C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nA>B\nC<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "C>B\nB>A\nA<C",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nB<A\nC>A",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B<C\nC<A\nA>B",
"output": "BCA"
},
{
"input": "A>B\nC<B\nC<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nC>B\nA>C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B<A\nC>B\nC>A",
"output": "BAC"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nC>B\nA<C",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "A<B\nC<A\nB<C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A>C\nC<B\nB>A",
"output": "CAB"
},
{
"input": "C>A\nA<B\nB>C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "C>A\nC<B\nB>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B>C\nB>A\nA<C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nC<A\nB<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nA<B\nB>C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nA>C\nB>C",
"output": "CAB"
},
{
"input": "B<A\nA<C\nC<B",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nB>C\nA>B",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nC<A\nC>B",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A>C\nC>B\nB<A",
"output": "BCA"
},
{
"input": "B<C\nB<A\nA>C",
"output": "BCA"
},
{
"input": "A>B\nC>B\nA<C",
"output": "BAC"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nC<A\nB<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nA>B\nB>C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B>A\nB>C\nA<C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B>C\nC<A\nB<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "C>A\nB>A\nB>C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "B<A\nB>C\nA<C",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B<C\nA<B\nC>A",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "C<B\nB>A\nA>C",
"output": "CAB"
},
{
"input": "A>B\nC>A\nB<C",
"output": "BAC"
},
{
"input": "A>B\nB>C\nC<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "B>C\nC>A\nA>B",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B<A\nB>C\nC<A",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "C>B\nB>A\nC>A",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "A>C\nA>B\nB>C",
"output": "CBA"
},
{
"input": "B<C\nA>B\nA<C",
"output": "BAC"
},
{
"input": "C>A\nC<B\nB>A",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "C>B\nA<B\nC<A",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "A<C\nC<B\nA>B",
"output": "Impossible"
},
{
"input": "B>C\nA<B\nA<C",
"output": "ACB"
},
{
"input": "C>A\nA<B\nC>B",
"output": "ABC"
}
] | 1,689,758,233 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | unOrderedList = []
counterList = []
for i in range(3):
unOrderedList.append(list(input()))
if unOrderedList[i][1] == "<":
unOrderedList[i].reverse()
counterList.append(unOrderedList[i][0])
OrderList = ["", "", ""]
OrderList[counterList.count("A")] = "A"
OrderList[counterList.count("B")] = "B"
OrderList[counterList.count("C")] = "C"
print("".join(OrderList))
| Title: Coins
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya came across three Berland coins. They didn't have any numbers that's why Vasya didn't understand how their denominations differ. He supposed that if one coin is heavier than the other one, then it should be worth more. Vasya weighed all the three pairs of coins on pan balance scales and told you the results. Find out how the deminations of the coins differ or if Vasya has a mistake in the weighting results. No two coins are equal.
Input Specification:
The input data contains the results of all the weighting, one result on each line. It is guaranteed that every coin pair was weighted exactly once. Vasya labelled the coins with letters «A», «B» and «C». Each result is a line that appears as (letter)(> or < sign)(letter). For example, if coin "A" proved lighter than coin "B", the result of the weighting is A<B.
Output Specification:
It the results are contradictory, print Impossible. Otherwise, print without spaces the rearrangement of letters «A», «B» and «C» which represent the coins in the increasing order of their weights.
Demo Input:
['A>B\nC<B\nA>C\n', 'A<B\nB>C\nC>A\n']
Demo Output:
['CBA', 'ACB']
Note:
none | ```python
unOrderedList = []
counterList = []
for i in range(3):
unOrderedList.append(list(input()))
if unOrderedList[i][1] == "<":
unOrderedList[i].reverse()
counterList.append(unOrderedList[i][0])
OrderList = ["", "", ""]
OrderList[counterList.count("A")] = "A"
OrderList[counterList.count("B")] = "B"
OrderList[counterList.count("C")] = "C"
print("".join(OrderList))
``` | 0 |
1 | B | Spreadsheet | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | B. Spreadsheets | 10 | 64 | In the popular spreadsheets systems (for example, in Excel) the following numeration of columns is used. The first column has number A, the second — number B, etc. till column 26 that is marked by Z. Then there are two-letter numbers: column 27 has number AA, 28 — AB, column 52 is marked by AZ. After ZZ there follow three-letter numbers, etc.
The rows are marked by integer numbers starting with 1. The cell name is the concatenation of the column and the row numbers. For example, BC23 is the name for the cell that is in column 55, row 23.
Sometimes another numeration system is used: RXCY, where X and Y are integer numbers, showing the column and the row numbers respectfully. For instance, R23C55 is the cell from the previous example.
Your task is to write a program that reads the given sequence of cell coordinates and produce each item written according to the rules of another numeration system. | The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of coordinates in the test. Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains coordinates. All the coordinates are correct, there are no cells with the column and/or the row numbers larger than 106 . | Write *n* lines, each line should contain a cell coordinates in the other numeration system. | [
"2\nR23C55\nBC23\n"
] | [
"BC23\nR23C55\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\nR23C55\nBC23",
"output": "BC23\nR23C55"
},
{
"input": "1\nA1",
"output": "R1C1"
},
{
"input": "5\nR8C3\nD1\nR7C2\nR8C9\nR8C9",
"output": "C8\nR1C4\nB7\nI8\nI8"
},
{
"input": "4\nR4C25\nR90C35\nAP55\nX83",
"output": "Y4\nAI90\nR55C42\nR83C24"
},
{
"input": "10\nR50C12\nR23C47\nY96\nR44C13\nR19C21\nR95C73\nBK12\nR51C74\nAY34\nR63C25",
"output": "L50\nAU23\nR96C25\nM44\nU19\nBU95\nR12C63\nBV51\nR34C51\nY63"
}
] | 1,663,543,476 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
def f(x):
ans = ''
while x:
ans = chr((x-1)%26+ord('A'))+ans
x //= 26
return ans
def f2(s):
ans = 0
for c in s:
ans *= 26
ans += ord(c)-ord('A')+1
return ans
for _ in range(n):
S = input()
if 'C' in S and 'R' in S and S.index('C')-S.index('R') > 1:
p = S.index('C')
print(f(int(''.join(S[p+1:])))+''.join(S[1:p]))
else:
for i in range(len(S)):
if S[i].isdigit():
print('R'+''.join(S[i:])+'C'+str(f2(''.join(S[:i]))))
break | Title: Spreadsheet
Time Limit: 10 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
In the popular spreadsheets systems (for example, in Excel) the following numeration of columns is used. The first column has number A, the second — number B, etc. till column 26 that is marked by Z. Then there are two-letter numbers: column 27 has number AA, 28 — AB, column 52 is marked by AZ. After ZZ there follow three-letter numbers, etc.
The rows are marked by integer numbers starting with 1. The cell name is the concatenation of the column and the row numbers. For example, BC23 is the name for the cell that is in column 55, row 23.
Sometimes another numeration system is used: RXCY, where X and Y are integer numbers, showing the column and the row numbers respectfully. For instance, R23C55 is the cell from the previous example.
Your task is to write a program that reads the given sequence of cell coordinates and produce each item written according to the rules of another numeration system.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of coordinates in the test. Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains coordinates. All the coordinates are correct, there are no cells with the column and/or the row numbers larger than 106 .
Output Specification:
Write *n* lines, each line should contain a cell coordinates in the other numeration system.
Demo Input:
['2\nR23C55\nBC23\n']
Demo Output:
['BC23\nR23C55\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
def f(x):
ans = ''
while x:
ans = chr((x-1)%26+ord('A'))+ans
x //= 26
return ans
def f2(s):
ans = 0
for c in s:
ans *= 26
ans += ord(c)-ord('A')+1
return ans
for _ in range(n):
S = input()
if 'C' in S and 'R' in S and S.index('C')-S.index('R') > 1:
p = S.index('C')
print(f(int(''.join(S[p+1:])))+''.join(S[1:p]))
else:
for i in range(len(S)):
if S[i].isdigit():
print('R'+''.join(S[i:])+'C'+str(f2(''.join(S[:i]))))
break
``` | 0 |
614 | A | Link/Cut Tree | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure.
Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agreed to help if Rostislav solves a simple task (and if he doesn't, then why would he need Splay trees anyway?)
Given integers *l*, *r* and *k*, you need to print all powers of number *k* within range from *l* to *r* inclusive. However, Rostislav doesn't want to spent time doing this, as he got interested in playing a network game called Agar with Gleb. Help him! | The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). | Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes). | [
"1 10 2\n",
"2 4 5\n"
] | [
"1 2 4 8 ",
"-1"
] | Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 10 2",
"output": "1 2 4 8 "
},
{
"input": "2 4 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "18102 43332383920 28554",
"output": "28554 815330916 "
},
{
"input": "19562 31702689720 17701",
"output": "313325401 "
},
{
"input": "11729 55221128400 313",
"output": "97969 30664297 9597924961 "
},
{
"input": "5482 100347128000 342",
"output": "116964 40001688 13680577296 "
},
{
"input": "3680 37745933600 10",
"output": "10000 100000 1000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000 10000000000 "
},
{
"input": "17098 191120104800 43",
"output": "79507 3418801 147008443 6321363049 "
},
{
"input": "10462 418807699200 2",
"output": "16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 "
},
{
"input": "30061 641846400000 3",
"output": "59049 177147 531441 1594323 4782969 14348907 43046721 129140163 387420489 1162261467 3486784401 10460353203 31381059609 94143178827 282429536481 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 2",
"output": "1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 549755813888 1099511627776 2199023255552 4398046511104 8796093022208 17592186044416 35184372088832 70368744177664 140737488355328 281474976710656 562949953421312 1125899906842624 2251799813685248 4503599627370496 900719925474099..."
},
{
"input": "32 2498039712000 4",
"output": "64 256 1024 4096 16384 65536 262144 1048576 4194304 16777216 67108864 268435456 1073741824 4294967296 17179869184 68719476736 274877906944 1099511627776 "
},
{
"input": "1 2576683920000 2",
"output": "1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 1073741824 2147483648 4294967296 8589934592 17179869184 34359738368 68719476736 137438953472 274877906944 549755813888 1099511627776 2199023255552 "
},
{
"input": "5 25 5",
"output": "5 25 "
},
{
"input": "1 90 90",
"output": "1 90 "
},
{
"input": "95 2200128528000 68",
"output": "4624 314432 21381376 1453933568 98867482624 "
},
{
"input": "64 426314644000 53",
"output": "2809 148877 7890481 418195493 22164361129 "
},
{
"input": "198765 198765 198765",
"output": "198765 "
},
{
"input": "42 2845016496000 12",
"output": "144 1728 20736 248832 2985984 35831808 429981696 5159780352 61917364224 743008370688 "
},
{
"input": "6 6 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10 11",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2 10 11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "87 160 41",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "237171123124584251 923523399718980912 7150",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "101021572000739548 453766043506276015 8898",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "366070689449360724 928290634811046396 8230",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "438133886369772308 942612870269666780 7193",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "16 16 256",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1 1000000000 1000000000000000000 "
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000000 "
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000 1000000000000000000 "
},
{
"input": "1 1 4",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "1 999999999999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1 1000000000 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999990",
"output": "1 999999990 999999980000000100 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999984",
"output": "1 999999984 999999968000000256 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 324325",
"output": "1 324325 105186705625 34114678301828125 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 999999523",
"output": "1 999999523 999999046000227529 "
},
{
"input": "1 243 3",
"output": "1 3 9 27 81 243 "
},
{
"input": "62769392426654367 567152589733560993 688813",
"output": "326816522793383797 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 690852001",
"output": "1 690852001 477276487285704001 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 918745157",
"output": "1 918745157 844092663510954649 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000 131299843",
"output": "1 131299843 17239648771824649 "
},
{
"input": "2861381721051425 2861381721051425 1234",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,537,129,383 | 5,043 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 124 | 0 | # #Similar dishes in python
# t=input()
# while t!=0:
# count=0
# a=raw_input()
# list=(a.split())
# b=raw_input()
# list1=(b.split())
# for i in range(4):
# for j in range(4):
# if(list[i]==list1[j]):
# count+=1
# break
# if(count>=2):
# print"similar"
# else:
# print"dissimilar"
# t=t-1
l,r,k=map(int,input().split())
ans=0
x=1
while(x<l):
x = x*k
lst = []
while(x<=r):
lst.append(x)
x = x*k
ans = ans + 1
if(ans==0):
print('-1')
else:
print(*lst) | Title: Link/Cut Tree
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Programmer Rostislav got seriously interested in the Link/Cut Tree data structure, which is based on Splay trees. Specifically, he is now studying the *expose* procedure.
Unfortunately, Rostislav is unable to understand the definition of this procedure, so he decided to ask programmer Serezha to help him. Serezha agreed to help if Rostislav solves a simple task (and if he doesn't, then why would he need Splay trees anyway?)
Given integers *l*, *r* and *k*, you need to print all powers of number *k* within range from *l* to *r* inclusive. However, Rostislav doesn't want to spent time doing this, as he got interested in playing a network game called Agar with Gleb. Help him!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three space-separated integers *l*, *r* and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print all powers of number *k*, that lie within range from *l* to *r* in the increasing order. If there are no such numbers, print "-1" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['1 10 2\n', '2 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2 4 8 ', '-1']
Note:
Note to the first sample: numbers 2<sup class="upper-index">0</sup> = 1, 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2, 2<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> = 4, 2<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> = 8 lie within the specified range. The number 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is greater then 10, thus it shouldn't be printed. | ```python
# #Similar dishes in python
# t=input()
# while t!=0:
# count=0
# a=raw_input()
# list=(a.split())
# b=raw_input()
# list1=(b.split())
# for i in range(4):
# for j in range(4):
# if(list[i]==list1[j]):
# count+=1
# break
# if(count>=2):
# print"similar"
# else:
# print"dissimilar"
# t=t-1
l,r,k=map(int,input().split())
ans=0
x=1
while(x<l):
x = x*k
lst = []
while(x<=r):
lst.append(x)
x = x*k
ans = ans + 1
if(ans==0):
print('-1')
else:
print(*lst)
``` | 3 | |
276 | D | Little Girl and Maximum XOR | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"bitmasks",
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A little girl loves problems on bitwise operations very much. Here's one of them.
You are given two integers *l* and *r*. Let's consider the values of for all pairs of integers *a* and *b* (*l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*r*). Your task is to find the maximum value among all considered ones.
Expression means applying bitwise excluding or operation to integers *x* and *y*. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages, for example, in languages *C*++ and *Java* it is represented as "^", in *Pascal* — as "xor". | The single line contains space-separated integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | In a single line print a single integer — the maximum value of for all pairs of integers *a*, *b* (*l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*r*). | [
"1 2\n",
"8 16\n",
"1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"31\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 16",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "506 677",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "33 910",
"output": "1023"
},
{
"input": "36 94",
"output": "127"
},
{
"input": "10000000000 20000000000",
"output": "34359738367"
},
{
"input": "79242383109441603 533369389165030783",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "797162752288318119 908416915938410706",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "230148668013473494 573330407369354716",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "668869743157683834 805679503731305624",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "32473107276976561 588384394540535099",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "632668612680440378 864824360766754908",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "658472316271074503 728242833853270665",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "289218059048863941 314351197831808685",
"output": "36028797018963967"
},
{
"input": "54248140375568203 718189790306910368",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "330134158459714054 457118108955760856",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "190442232278841373 980738846929096255",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "203359308073091683 455893840817516371",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "200851182089362664 449305852839820160",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "731792654005832175 789527173439457653",
"output": "72057594037927935"
},
{
"input": "231465750142682282 276038074124518614",
"output": "72057594037927935"
},
{
"input": "462451489958473150 957447393463701191",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "68666076639301243 247574109010873331",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "491113582000560303 858928223424873439",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "454452550141901489 843034681327343036",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "43543567767276698 769776048133345296",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "214985598536531449 956713939905291713",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "56445001476501414 706930175458589379",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "666033930784103123 883523065811761270",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "501827377176522663 590153819613032662",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "140216419613864821 362678730465999561",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "23811264031960242 520940113721281721",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "43249439481689805 431488136320817289",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "198909890748296613 528950282310167050",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "190620774979376809 899159649449168622",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "18565852953382418 697862904569985066",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "277046860122752192 828379515775613732",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "25785331761502790 119852560236585580",
"output": "144115188075855871"
},
{
"input": "363313173638414449 500957528623228245",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "549330032897152846 715374717344043295",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "47456305370335136 388462406071482688",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "125051194948742221 235911208585118006",
"output": "288230376151711743"
},
{
"input": "780993382943360354 889872865454335075",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "815449097320007662 942453891178865528",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "765369978472937483 796958953973862258",
"output": "144115188075855871"
},
{
"input": "259703440079833303 857510033561081530",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "181513087965617551 301910258955864271",
"output": "576460752303423487"
},
{
"input": "28591024119784617 732203343197854927",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "215365547805299155 861595308221385098",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 999999999999999999",
"output": "1152921504606846975"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9999999999998 9999999999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9999999999900 9999999999901",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9999999999900 9999999999902",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9999999999900 9999999999903",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5000000 5900000",
"output": "2097151"
},
{
"input": "8589934592 8989934592",
"output": "536870911"
},
{
"input": "1 288230376151711743",
"output": "288230376151711743"
}
] | 1,642,679,872 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 61 | 77 | 0 | x=1000000007
for _ in range(1):
l,r=map(int,input().split())
lb=str(bin(l))[2:]
rb=str(bin(r))[2:]
s="1"*len(rb)
if l==r:
print(0)
elif(len(lb)==len(rb)):
c=0
for i in range(len(rb)):
if lb[i]!=rb[i]:
break
c+=1
s="1"*(len(rb)-c)
print(int(s,2))
else:
print(int(s,2))
| Title: Little Girl and Maximum XOR
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A little girl loves problems on bitwise operations very much. Here's one of them.
You are given two integers *l* and *r*. Let's consider the values of for all pairs of integers *a* and *b* (*l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*r*). Your task is to find the maximum value among all considered ones.
Expression means applying bitwise excluding or operation to integers *x* and *y*. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages, for example, in languages *C*++ and *Java* it is represented as "^", in *Pascal* — as "xor".
Input Specification:
The single line contains space-separated integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the maximum value of for all pairs of integers *a*, *b* (*l*<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*r*).
Demo Input:
['1 2\n', '8 16\n', '1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '31\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x=1000000007
for _ in range(1):
l,r=map(int,input().split())
lb=str(bin(l))[2:]
rb=str(bin(r))[2:]
s="1"*len(rb)
if l==r:
print(0)
elif(len(lb)==len(rb)):
c=0
for i in range(len(rb)):
if lb[i]!=rb[i]:
break
c+=1
s="1"*(len(rb)-c)
print(int(s,2))
else:
print(int(s,2))
``` | 3 | |
500 | A | New Year Transportation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World. | If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 22 8 8 9 1 7 5 12 5 6 13 6 11 2 6 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "120 104\n41 15 95 85 34 11 25 42 65 39 77 80 74 17 66 73 21 14 36 63 63 79 45 24 65 7 63 80 51 21 2 19 78 28 71 2 15 23 17 68 62 18 54 39 43 70 3 46 34 23 41 65 32 10 13 18 10 3 16 48 54 18 57 28 3 24 44 50 15 2 20 22 45 44 3 29 2 27 11 2 12 25 25 31 1 2 32 4 11 30 13 16 26 21 1 13 21 8 15 5 18 13 5 15 3 8 13 6 5 1 9 7 1 2 4 1 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,654,292,281 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 12 | 62 | 1,536,000 | def can_i_get_there(t, teleport):
aux = 0
while aux < len(teleport):
if teleport[aux] == t - 1:
return True
if teleport[aux] > len(teleport) - 2:
return False
aux = teleport[aux]
return False
n, t = map(int, input().split(' '))
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
teleport = [-1]*(n-1)
for i in range(n-1):
if i + a[i] < n:
teleport[i] = i + a[i]
if can_i_get_there(t, teleport):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
| Title: New Year Transportation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World.
Output Specification:
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n', '8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | ```python
def can_i_get_there(t, teleport):
aux = 0
while aux < len(teleport):
if teleport[aux] == t - 1:
return True
if teleport[aux] > len(teleport) - 2:
return False
aux = teleport[aux]
return False
n, t = map(int, input().split(' '))
a = list(map(int, input().split(' ')))
teleport = [-1]*(n-1)
for i in range(n-1):
if i + a[i] < n:
teleport[i] = i + a[i]
if can_i_get_there(t, teleport):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
606 | A | Magic Spheres | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)? | The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get. | If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No". | [
"4 4 0\n2 1 2\n",
"5 6 1\n2 7 2\n",
"3 3 3\n2 2 2\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 4 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 6 1\n2 7 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 1 0\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 750000 750000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 500000\n750001 0 750000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "499999 500000 1000000\n750000 750000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 0\n0 0 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 500001 499999\n500000 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 1000000\n500000 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1000000 499999\n500000 500000 1000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 1000000 1000000\n1000000 500001 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000 500000 500000\n0 1000000 500000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "500000 500000 1000000\n500001 1000000 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "500000 999999 500000\n1000000 0 500000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 3\n2 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 2 4\n2 0 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 1 0\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\n1 3 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4\n2 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0\n0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 0 0\n0 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 3 0\n1 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 12 1\n4 0 4",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 0 4\n1 2 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 0\n1 1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 9 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "9 0 9\n0 8 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 9 9\n9 0 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "9 10 0\n0 0 9",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 9\n0 10 0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 10 10\n10 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 0\n0 0 11",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "307075 152060 414033\n381653 222949 123101",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "569950 228830 153718\n162186 357079 229352",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "149416 303568 749016\n238307 493997 190377",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "438332 298094 225324\n194220 400244 245231",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "293792 300060 511272\n400687 382150 133304",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "295449 518151 368838\n382897 137148 471892",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191789 291147 691092\n324321 416045 176232",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "286845 704749 266526\n392296 104421 461239",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "135522 188282 377041\n245719 212473 108265",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "404239 359124 133292\n180069 184791 332544",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "191906 624432 244408\n340002 367217 205432",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "275980 429361 101824\n274288 302579 166062",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "136092 364927 395302\n149173 343146 390922",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "613852 334661 146012\n363786 326286 275233",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "348369 104625 525203\n285621 215396 366411",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "225307 153572 114545\n154753 153282 149967",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "438576 124465 629784\n375118 276028 390116",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "447521 327510 158732\n395759 178458 259139",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 5 5\n5 5 5",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n0 0 0",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n2 3 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 4 3\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "14 9 8\n12 5 10",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10 0 4\n2 4 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 0\n2 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 6 3\n4 2 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "41 17 34\n0 19 24",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "8 8 8\n3 3 3",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7 7 1\n1 1 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6 6 0\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "400 400 400\n1 1 1",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4\n2 2 2",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,449,680,612 | 3,512 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 3 | 46 | 0 | __author__ = 'He'
import sys
a,b,c=map(int,input().split(' '))
x,y,z=map(int,input().split(' '))
ans=0
count=0
if a-x>0:
ans+=a-x
else:
count+=2*(x-a)
if b-y>0:
ans+=b-y
else:
count+=2*(y-b)
if c-z>0:
ans+=c-z
else:
count+=2*(z-c)
if ans>count:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No')
| Title: Magic Spheres
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Carl is a beginner magician. He has *a* blue, *b* violet and *c* orange magic spheres. In one move he can transform two spheres of the same color into one sphere of any other color. To make a spell that has never been seen before, he needs at least *x* blue, *y* violet and *z* orange spheres. Can he get them (possible, in multiple actions)?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that are in the magician's disposal.
The second line of the input contains three integers, *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of blue, violet and orange spheres that he needs to get.
Output Specification:
If the wizard is able to obtain the required numbers of spheres, print "Yes". Otherwise, print "No".
Demo Input:
['4 4 0\n2 1 2\n', '5 6 1\n2 7 2\n', '3 3 3\n2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In the first sample the wizard has 4 blue and 4 violet spheres. In his first action he can turn two blue spheres into one violet one. After that he will have 2 blue and 5 violet spheres. Then he turns 4 violet spheres into 2 orange spheres and he ends up with 2 blue, 1 violet and 2 orange spheres, which is exactly what he needs. | ```python
__author__ = 'He'
import sys
a,b,c=map(int,input().split(' '))
x,y,z=map(int,input().split(' '))
ans=0
count=0
if a-x>0:
ans+=a-x
else:
count+=2*(x-a)
if b-y>0:
ans+=b-y
else:
count+=2*(y-b)
if c-z>0:
ans+=c-z
else:
count+=2*(z-c)
if ans>count:
print('Yes')
else:
print('No')
``` | 0 | |
844 | A | Diversity | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too. | First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26). | Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible. | [
"yandex\n6\n",
"yahoo\n5\n",
"google\n7\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"1\n",
"impossible\n"
] | In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "yandex\n6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yahoo\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "google\n7",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z\n2",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "fwgfrwgkuwghfiruhewgirueguhergiqrbvgrgf\n26",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "nfevghreuoghrueighoqghbnebvnejbvnbgneluqe\n26",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "a\n3",
"output": "impossible"
},
{
"input": "smaxpqplaqqbxuqxalqmbmmgubbpspxhawbxsuqhhegpmmpebqmqpbbeplwaepxmsahuepuhuhwxeqmmlgqubuaxehwuwasgxpqmugbmuawuhwqlswllssueglbxepbmwgs\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cuguccgcugcugucgggggcgcgucgucugcuuuccccuugccg\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "fcfccfcfccfcfcffcffffffcfccfccfcffccccfcffffccfccfcffcfcccccffcfffcccffcfccfffffcccfccffffffccfccccf\n20",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "swmkwaruyv\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "tnbqpsuhkczmejirvyfdolxwga\n22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abb\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yandex\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdfgh\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aab\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "mynameissako\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcd\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdef\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abcdefg\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abc\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "asdafjsgljdllgjdgkl\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yaay\n4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzz\n2",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,513,435,512 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 62 | 5,529,600 | s = input()
n = int(input())
ans = len(set(s))
if len(s) < n:
print('impossible')
else:
print(n - ans) | Title: Diversity
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calculate the minimum number of characters you need to change in the string *s*, so that it contains at least *k* different letters, or print that it is impossible.
String *s* consists only of lowercase Latin letters, and it is allowed to change characters only to lowercase Latin letters too.
Input Specification:
First line of input contains string *s*, consisting only of lowercase Latin letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, |*s*| denotes the length of *s*).
Second line of input contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=26).
Output Specification:
Print single line with a minimum number of necessary changes, or the word «impossible» (without quotes) if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['yandex\n6\n', 'yahoo\n5\n', 'google\n7\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '1\n', 'impossible\n']
Note:
In the first test case string contains 6 different letters, so we don't need to change anything.
In the second test case string contains 4 different letters: {'*a*', '*h*', '*o*', '*y*'}. To get 5 different letters it is necessary to change one occurrence of '*o*' to some letter, which doesn't occur in the string, for example, {'*b*'}.
In the third test case, it is impossible to make 7 different letters because the length of the string is 6. | ```python
s = input()
n = int(input())
ans = len(set(s))
if len(s) < n:
print('impossible')
else:
print(n - ans)
``` | 0 | |
16 | A | Flag | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Flag | 2 | 64 | According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard. | The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square. | Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise. | [
"3 3\n000\n111\n222\n",
"3 3\n000\n000\n111\n",
"3 3\n000\n111\n002\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n002",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n2222222222\n5555555555\n0000000000\n4444444444\n1111111111\n3333333393\n3333333333\n5555555555\n0000000000\n8888888888",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n4442444444444\n8888888888888\n6666666666666\n0000000000000\n3333333333333\n4444444444444\n7777777777777\n8388888888888\n1111111111111\n5555555555555",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n33333333\n44444444\n11111115\n81888888\n44444444\n11111111\n66666666\n33330333\n33333333\n33333333",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n88888\n44444\n66666\n55555\n88888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n1111111111111111111\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n3333333333333333333\n1111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n4444444444444444444\n0000000000000000000\n5555555555555555555\n7777777777777777777\n9999999999999999999\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n1111111111111111111\n6666666666666666666\n7777777777777777777\n2222222222222222222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n5\n7\n9\n4\n7\n2\n5\n1\n6\n7\n2\n7\n6\n8\n7\n4\n0\n2\n9\n8\n9\n1\n6\n4\n3\n4\n7\n1\n9\n3\n0\n8\n3\n1\n7\n5\n3\n9\n5\n1\n3\n5\n8\n1\n9\n3\n9\n0\n6\n0\n7\n6\n5\n2\n8\n3\n7\n6\n5\n1\n8\n3\n6\n9\n6\n0\n5\n8\n5\n2\n9\n1\n0\n1\n8\n3\n2\n1\n0\n3\n9\n0\n5\n1\n0\n4\n9\n3\n0\n4\n8\n4\n8\n6\n3\n0\n4\n6\n8\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111181111111111111111111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n3\n6\n4\n3\n0\n2\n8\n7\n3\n2\n1\n7\n1\n3\n2\n3\n6\n9\n0\n8\n5\n9\n7\n9\n2\n1\n4\n5\n1\n9\n2\n5\n1\n4\n6\n4\n9\n1\n0\n2\n1\n4\n7\n1\n4\n8\n0\n9\n2\n1\n6\n2\n8\n6\n9\n5\n8\n6\n4\n5\n9\n2\n7\n4\n1\n5\n8\n0\n9\n5\n4\n6\n5\n0\n6\n3\n6\n9\n7\n2\n0\n9\n7\n3\n2\n4\n9\n4\n7\n1\n2\n3\n1\n7\n9\n1\n9\n0\n4\n0",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,661,099,922 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 92 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=[]
c=0
for i in range(n):
s=list(input())
x=list(set(s))
if i==0:
if len(x)>1:
c=-1
if i!=0:
if x[0]==l[-1] or len(x)>1:
c=-1
else:
l.append(x[0])
else:
l.append(x[0])
if c==-1:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
| Title: Flag
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square.
Output Specification:
Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n000\n111\n222\n', '3 3\n000\n000\n111\n', '3 3\n000\n111\n002\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l=[]
c=0
for i in range(n):
s=list(input())
x=list(set(s))
if i==0:
if len(x)>1:
c=-1
if i!=0:
if x[0]==l[-1] or len(x)>1:
c=-1
else:
l.append(x[0])
else:
l.append(x[0])
if c==-1:
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
``` | 3.977 |
893 | A | Chess For Three | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Alex, Bob and Carl will soon participate in a team chess tournament. Since they are all in the same team, they have decided to practise really hard before the tournament. But it's a bit difficult for them because chess is a game for two players, not three.
So they play with each other according to following rules:
- Alex and Bob play the first game, and Carl is spectating; - When the game ends, the one who lost the game becomes the spectator in the next game, and the one who was spectating plays against the winner.
Alex, Bob and Carl play in such a way that there are no draws.
Today they have played *n* games, and for each of these games they remember who was the winner. They decided to make up a log of games describing who won each game. But now they doubt if the information in the log is correct, and they want to know if the situation described in the log they made up was possible (that is, no game is won by someone who is spectating if Alex, Bob and Carl play according to the rules). Help them to check it! | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of games Alex, Bob and Carl played.
Then *n* lines follow, describing the game log. *i*-th line contains one integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) which is equal to 1 if Alex won *i*-th game, to 2 if Bob won *i*-th game and 3 if Carl won *i*-th game. | Print YES if the situation described in the log was possible. Otherwise print NO. | [
"3\n1\n1\n2\n",
"2\n1\n2\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first example the possible situation is:
1. Alex wins, Carl starts playing instead of Bob; 1. Alex wins, Bob replaces Carl; 1. Bob wins.
The situation in the second example is impossible because Bob loses the first game, so he cannot win the second one. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1\n1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n2\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n2\n1\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n1\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n2\n1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99\n1\n3\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n2\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n2\n2\n2\n1\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n2\n1\n3\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n3\n2\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n2\n1\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n2\n1\n1\n2\n2\n1\n3\n2\n1\n1\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n1\n3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n2\n2\n1\n3\n1\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n1\n1\n3\n2\n1\n3\n1\n1\n3\n3\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n2\n3\n2\n2\n3\n1\n1\n2\n3\n2\n1\n2\n2\n3\n3\n1\n1\n3\n1\n2\n1\n3\n1\n1\n3\n2\n2\n2\n1\n1\n1\n3\n1\n3\n2\n1\n2\n2\n2\n3\n3\n2\n1\n1\n3\n3\n2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n3\n1\n2\n3\n2\n3\n3\n3\n2\n2\n1\n3\n1\n2\n3\n1\n2\n3\n3\n1\n2\n1\n3\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3\n2\n2\n2\n3\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "42\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n2\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2\n3\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\n1\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n2\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n2\n3\n3\n1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n3\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6\n2\n2\n2\n3\n1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n3\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n1\n1\n2\n2\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n1\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n2\n2",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,661,355,515 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 62 | 0 | c = 3
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
a = int(input())
if a == c:
print('NO')
exit()
c = 6-c-a
print('YES') | Title: Chess For Three
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alex, Bob and Carl will soon participate in a team chess tournament. Since they are all in the same team, they have decided to practise really hard before the tournament. But it's a bit difficult for them because chess is a game for two players, not three.
So they play with each other according to following rules:
- Alex and Bob play the first game, and Carl is spectating; - When the game ends, the one who lost the game becomes the spectator in the next game, and the one who was spectating plays against the winner.
Alex, Bob and Carl play in such a way that there are no draws.
Today they have played *n* games, and for each of these games they remember who was the winner. They decided to make up a log of games describing who won each game. But now they doubt if the information in the log is correct, and they want to know if the situation described in the log they made up was possible (that is, no game is won by someone who is spectating if Alex, Bob and Carl play according to the rules). Help them to check it!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of games Alex, Bob and Carl played.
Then *n* lines follow, describing the game log. *i*-th line contains one integer *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) which is equal to 1 if Alex won *i*-th game, to 2 if Bob won *i*-th game and 3 if Carl won *i*-th game.
Output Specification:
Print YES if the situation described in the log was possible. Otherwise print NO.
Demo Input:
['3\n1\n1\n2\n', '2\n1\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first example the possible situation is:
1. Alex wins, Carl starts playing instead of Bob; 1. Alex wins, Bob replaces Carl; 1. Bob wins.
The situation in the second example is impossible because Bob loses the first game, so he cannot win the second one. | ```python
c = 3
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
a = int(input())
if a == c:
print('NO')
exit()
c = 6-c-a
print('YES')
``` | 3 | |
817 | C | Really Big Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"math"
] | null | null | Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks that a positive integer number *x* is really big if the difference between *x* and the sum of its digits (in decimal representation) is not less than *s*. To prove that these numbers may have different special properties, he wants to know how rare (or not rare) they are — in fact, he needs to calculate the quantity of really big numbers that are not greater than *n*.
Ivan tried to do the calculations himself, but soon realized that it's too difficult for him. So he asked you to help him in calculations. | The first (and the only) line contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*s*<=≤<=1018). | Print one integer — the quantity of really big numbers that are not greater than *n*. | [
"12 1\n",
"25 20\n",
"10 9\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example numbers 10, 11 and 12 are really big.
In the second example there are no really big numbers that are not greater than 25 (in fact, the first really big number is 30: 30 - 3 ≥ 20).
In the third example 10 is the only really big number (10 - 1 ≥ 9). | 0 | [
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "25 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "300 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "500 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 2000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000 1000",
"output": "8991"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 100000000000000000",
"output": "899999999999999991"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 10000000000000000",
"output": "989999999999999991"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000",
"output": "998999999999999991"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 100000000000000",
"output": "999899999999999991"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 200000000000000000",
"output": "799999999999999991"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "20 9",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100 9",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "130 118",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "190 181",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1999 1971",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6909094398 719694282",
"output": "6189400069"
},
{
"input": "260 258",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35 19",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100 87",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "91 89",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "109 89",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "109 91",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "20331 11580",
"output": "8732"
},
{
"input": "405487470 255750281",
"output": "149737161"
},
{
"input": "17382 12863",
"output": "4493"
},
{
"input": "19725 14457",
"output": "5246"
},
{
"input": "24848 15384",
"output": "9449"
},
{
"input": "25727 15982",
"output": "9728"
},
{
"input": "109 90",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 999999999999999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 999999999999999998",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1009 980",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 999999999999999838",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 99999999999999800",
"output": "900000000000000061"
},
{
"input": "8785369357 3377262261",
"output": "5408107058"
},
{
"input": "110 109",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999 777",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "327170000015578 77230000029054",
"output": "249939999986479"
},
{
"input": "12515000022229 1791000022317",
"output": "10723999999880"
},
{
"input": "9999999999999 9999999999882",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "213 196",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "92 82",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "148 136",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "309 299",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9999 9963",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "82 81",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9999999 9999936",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "171 155",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999 972",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 999999999891",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "9 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6900 6885",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "96 57",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17386 5814",
"output": "11557"
},
{
"input": "493679757404593 316259583979965",
"output": "177420173424564"
},
{
"input": "18474 9478",
"output": "8975"
},
{
"input": "270091571496186 250931112649966",
"output": "19160458846177"
},
{
"input": "565751690089037 381448507916936",
"output": "184303182172038"
},
{
"input": "19 10",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,586,057,338 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 109 | 0 | def result(x, s):
out = s // 9
if (s % 9 != 0): out += 1
return max(x - out * 10 + 1, 0)
a, b = map(int, input().split())
print(result(a, b))
| Title: Really Big Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan likes to learn different things about numbers, but he is especially interested in really big numbers. Ivan thinks that a positive integer number *x* is really big if the difference between *x* and the sum of its digits (in decimal representation) is not less than *s*. To prove that these numbers may have different special properties, he wants to know how rare (or not rare) they are — in fact, he needs to calculate the quantity of really big numbers that are not greater than *n*.
Ivan tried to do the calculations himself, but soon realized that it's too difficult for him. So he asked you to help him in calculations.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) line contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*s*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the quantity of really big numbers that are not greater than *n*.
Demo Input:
['12 1\n', '25 20\n', '10 9\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example numbers 10, 11 and 12 are really big.
In the second example there are no really big numbers that are not greater than 25 (in fact, the first really big number is 30: 30 - 3 ≥ 20).
In the third example 10 is the only really big number (10 - 1 ≥ 9). | ```python
def result(x, s):
out = s // 9
if (s % 9 != 0): out += 1
return max(x - out * 10 + 1, 0)
a, b = map(int, input().split())
print(result(a, b))
``` | 0 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,540,027,981 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 248 | 0 | d = {}
m = 0
x = []
for i in range(int(input())):
s = input().split()
a, b = s[0], int(s[1])
x.append((a, b))
if a not in d:
d[a] = 0
d[a] += b
if d[a] > m:
m = d[a]
d = {}
for a, b in x:
if a not in d:
d[a] = 0
d[a] += b
if d[a] == m:
print(a)
break
| Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none | ```python
d = {}
m = 0
x = []
for i in range(int(input())):
s = input().split()
a, b = s[0], int(s[1])
x.append((a, b))
if a not in d:
d[a] = 0
d[a] += b
if d[a] > m:
m = d[a]
d = {}
for a, b in x:
if a not in d:
d[a] = 0
d[a] += b
if d[a] == m:
print(a)
break
``` | 0 |
666 | A | Reberland Linguistics | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental knowledge in different areas, which sometimes are not related to each other.
For example, you should know linguistics very well. You learn a structure of Reberland language as foreign language. In this language words are constructed according to the following rules. First you need to choose the "root" of the word — some string which has more than 4 letters. Then several strings with the length 2 or 3 symbols are appended to this word. The only restriction — it is not allowed to append the same string twice in a row. All these strings are considered to be suffixes of the word (this time we use word "suffix" to describe a morpheme but not the few last characters of the string as you may used to).
Here is one exercise that you have found in your task list. You are given the word *s*. Find all distinct strings with the length 2 or 3, which can be suffixes of this word according to the word constructing rules in Reberland language.
Two strings are considered distinct if they have different length or there is a position in which corresponding characters do not match.
Let's look at the example: the word *abacabaca* is given. This word can be obtained in the following ways: , where the root of the word is overlined, and suffixes are marked by "corners". Thus, the set of possible suffixes for this word is {*aca*,<=*ba*,<=*ca*}. | The only line contains a string *s* (5<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=104) consisting of lowercase English letters. | On the first line print integer *k* — a number of distinct possible suffixes. On the next *k* lines print suffixes.
Print suffixes in lexicographical (alphabetical) order. | [
"abacabaca\n",
"abaca\n"
] | [
"3\naca\nba\nca\n",
"0\n"
] | The first test was analysed in the problem statement.
In the second example the length of the string equals 5. The length of the root equals 5, so no string can be used as a suffix. | 500 | [
{
"input": "abacabaca",
"output": "3\naca\nba\nca"
},
{
"input": "abaca",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "gzqgchv",
"output": "1\nhv"
},
{
"input": "iosdwvzerqfi",
"output": "9\ner\nerq\nfi\nqfi\nrq\nvz\nvze\nze\nzer"
},
{
"input": "oawtxikrpvfuzugjweki",
"output": "25\neki\nfu\nfuz\ngj\ngjw\nik\nikr\njw\njwe\nki\nkr\nkrp\npv\npvf\nrp\nrpv\nug\nugj\nuz\nuzu\nvf\nvfu\nwe\nzu\nzug"
},
{
"input": "abcdexyzzzz",
"output": "5\nxyz\nyz\nyzz\nzz\nzzz"
},
{
"input": "affviytdmexpwfqplpyrlniprbdphrcwlboacoqec",
"output": "67\nac\naco\nbd\nbdp\nbo\nboa\nco\ncoq\ncw\ncwl\ndm\ndme\ndp\ndph\nec\nex\nexp\nfq\nfqp\nhr\nhrc\nip\nipr\nlb\nlbo\nln\nlni\nlp\nlpy\nme\nmex\nni\nnip\noa\noac\noq\nph\nphr\npl\nplp\npr\nprb\npw\npwf\npy\npyr\nqec\nqp\nqpl\nrb\nrbd\nrc\nrcw\nrl\nrln\ntd\ntdm\nwf\nwfq\nwl\nwlb\nxp\nxpw\nyr\nyrl\nyt\nytd"
},
{
"input": "lmnxtobrknqjvnzwadpccrlvisxyqbxxmghvl",
"output": "59\nad\nadp\nbr\nbrk\nbx\nbxx\ncc\nccr\ncr\ncrl\ndp\ndpc\ngh\nhvl\nis\nisx\njv\njvn\nkn\nknq\nlv\nlvi\nmg\nmgh\nnq\nnqj\nnz\nnzw\nob\nobr\npc\npcc\nqb\nqbx\nqj\nqjv\nrk\nrkn\nrl\nrlv\nsx\nsxy\nvi\nvis\nvl\nvn\nvnz\nwa\nwad\nxm\nxmg\nxx\nxxm\nxy\nxyq\nyq\nyqb\nzw\nzwa"
},
{
"input": "tbdbdpkluawodlrwldjgplbiylrhuywkhafbkiuoppzsjxwbaqqiwagprqtoauowtaexrhbmctcxwpmplkyjnpwukzwqrqpv",
"output": "170\nae\naex\naf\nafb\nag\nagp\naq\naqq\nau\nauo\naw\nawo\nba\nbaq\nbi\nbiy\nbk\nbki\nbm\nbmc\nct\nctc\ncx\ncxw\ndj\ndjg\ndl\ndlr\nex\nexr\nfb\nfbk\ngp\ngpl\ngpr\nha\nhaf\nhb\nhbm\nhu\nhuy\niu\niuo\niw\niwa\niy\niyl\njg\njgp\njn\njnp\njx\njxw\nkh\nkha\nki\nkiu\nkl\nklu\nky\nkyj\nkz\nkzw\nlb\nlbi\nld\nldj\nlk\nlky\nlr\nlrh\nlrw\nlu\nlua\nmc\nmct\nmp\nmpl\nnp\nnpw\noa\noau\nod\nodl\nop\nopp\now\nowt\npk\npkl\npl\nplb\nplk\npm\npmp\npp\nppz\npr\nprq\npv\npw\npwu\npz\npzs\nqi\nqiw\nqpv\nqq\nqqi\nqr\nqrq\nqt\nq..."
},
{
"input": "caqmjjtwmqxytcsawfufvlofqcqdwnyvywvbbhmpzqwqqxieptiaguwvqdrdftccsglgfezrzhstjcxdknftpyslyqdmkwdolwbusyrgyndqllgesktvgarpfkiglxgtcfepclqhgfbfmkymsszrtynlxbosmrvntsqwccdtahkpnelwiqn",
"output": "323\nag\nagu\nah\nahk\nar\narp\naw\nawf\nbb\nbbh\nbf\nbfm\nbh\nbhm\nbo\nbos\nbu\nbus\ncc\nccd\nccs\ncd\ncdt\ncf\ncfe\ncl\nclq\ncq\ncqd\ncs\ncsa\ncsg\ncx\ncxd\ndf\ndft\ndk\ndkn\ndm\ndmk\ndo\ndol\ndq\ndql\ndr\ndrd\ndt\ndta\ndw\ndwn\nel\nelw\nep\nepc\nept\nes\nesk\nez\nezr\nfb\nfbf\nfe\nfep\nfez\nfk\nfki\nfm\nfmk\nfq\nfqc\nft\nftc\nftp\nfu\nfuf\nfv\nfvl\nga\ngar\nge\nges\ngf\ngfb\ngfe\ngl\nglg\nglx\ngt\ngtc\ngu\nguw\ngy\ngyn\nhg\nhgf\nhk\nhkp\nhm\nhmp\nhs\nhst\nia\niag\nie\niep\nig\nigl\niqn\njc\njcx\njt\njtw..."
},
{
"input": "prntaxhysjfcfmrjngdsitlguahtpnwgbaxptubgpwcfxqehrulbxfcjssgocqncscduvyvarvwxzvmjoatnqfsvsilubexmwugedtzavyamqjqtkxzuslielibjnvkpvyrbndehsqcaqzcrmomqqwskwcypgqoawxdutnxmeivnfpzwvxiyscbfnloqjhjacsfnkfmbhgzpujrqdbaemjsqphokkiplblbflvadcyykcqrdohfasstobwrobslaofbasylwiizrpozvhtwyxtzl",
"output": "505\nac\nacs\nad\nadc\nae\naem\nah\naht\nam\namq\nao\naof\naq\naqz\nar\narv\nas\nass\nasy\nat\natn\nav\navy\naw\nawx\nax\naxp\nba\nbae\nbas\nbax\nbe\nbex\nbf\nbfl\nbfn\nbg\nbgp\nbh\nbhg\nbj\nbjn\nbl\nblb\nbn\nbnd\nbs\nbsl\nbw\nbwr\nbx\nbxf\nca\ncaq\ncb\ncbf\ncd\ncdu\ncf\ncfm\ncfx\ncj\ncjs\ncq\ncqn\ncqr\ncr\ncrm\ncs\ncsc\ncsf\ncy\ncyp\ncyy\ndb\ndba\ndc\ndcy\nde\ndeh\ndo\ndoh\nds\ndsi\ndt\ndtz\ndu\ndut\nduv\ned\nedt\neh\nehr\nehs\nei\neiv\nel\neli\nem\nemj\nex\nexm\nfa\nfas\nfb\nfba\nfc\nfcf\nfcj\nfl\nflv\nf..."
},
{
"input": "gvtgnjyfvnuhagulgmjlqzpvxsygmikofsnvkuplnkxeibnicygpvfvtebppadpdnrxjodxdhxqceaulbfxogwrigstsjudhkgwkhseuwngbppisuzvhzzxxbaggfngmevksbrntpprxvcczlalutdzhwmzbalkqmykmodacjrmwhwugyhwlrbnqxsznldmaxpndwmovcolowxhj",
"output": "375\nac\nacj\nad\nadp\nag\nagg\nagu\nal\nalk\nalu\nau\naul\nax\naxp\nba\nbag\nbal\nbf\nbfx\nbn\nbni\nbnq\nbp\nbpp\nbr\nbrn\ncc\nccz\nce\ncea\ncj\ncjr\nco\ncol\ncy\ncyg\ncz\nczl\nda\ndac\ndh\ndhk\ndhx\ndm\ndma\ndn\ndnr\ndp\ndpd\ndw\ndwm\ndx\ndxd\ndz\ndzh\nea\neau\neb\nebp\nei\neib\neu\neuw\nev\nevk\nfn\nfng\nfs\nfsn\nfv\nfvn\nfvt\nfx\nfxo\ngb\ngbp\ngf\ngfn\ngg\nggf\ngm\ngme\ngmi\ngmj\ngp\ngpv\ngs\ngst\ngu\ngul\ngw\ngwk\ngwr\ngy\ngyh\nha\nhag\nhj\nhk\nhkg\nhs\nhse\nhw\nhwl\nhwm\nhwu\nhx\nhxq\nhz\nhzz\nib\nib..."
},
{
"input": "topqexoicgzjmssuxnswdhpwbsqwfhhziwqibjgeepcvouhjezlomobgireaxaceppoxfxvkwlvgwtjoiplihbpsdhczddwfvcbxqqmqtveaunshmobdlkmmfyajjlkhxnvfmibtbbqswrhcfwytrccgtnlztkddrevkfovunuxtzhhhnorecyfgmlqcwjfjtqegxagfiuqtpjpqlwiefofpatxuqxvikyynncsueynmigieototnbcwxavlbgeqao",
"output": "462\nac\nace\nag\nagf\naj\najj\nao\nat\natx\nau\naun\nav\navl\nax\naxa\nbb\nbbq\nbc\nbcw\nbd\nbdl\nbg\nbge\nbgi\nbj\nbjg\nbp\nbps\nbq\nbqs\nbs\nbsq\nbt\nbtb\nbx\nbxq\ncb\ncbx\ncc\nccg\nce\ncep\ncf\ncfw\ncg\ncgt\ncgz\ncs\ncsu\ncv\ncvo\ncw\ncwj\ncwx\ncy\ncyf\ncz\nczd\ndd\nddr\nddw\ndh\ndhc\ndhp\ndl\ndlk\ndr\ndre\ndw\ndwf\nea\neau\neax\nec\necy\nee\neep\nef\nefo\neg\negx\neo\neot\nep\nepc\nepp\neq\nev\nevk\ney\neyn\nez\nezl\nfg\nfgm\nfh\nfhh\nfi\nfiu\nfj\nfjt\nfm\nfmi\nfo\nfof\nfov\nfp\nfpa\nfv\nfvc\nfw\nfwy\n..."
},
{
"input": "lcrjhbybgamwetyrppxmvvxiyufdkcotwhmptefkqxjhrknjdponulsynpkgszhbkeinpnjdonjfwzbsaweqwlsvuijauwezfydktfljxgclpxpknhygdqyiapvzudyyqomgnsrdhhxhsrdfrwnxdolkmwmw",
"output": "276\nam\namw\nap\napv\nau\nauw\naw\nawe\nbg\nbga\nbk\nbke\nbs\nbsa\nby\nbyb\ncl\nclp\nco\ncot\ndf\ndfr\ndh\ndhh\ndk\ndkc\ndkt\ndo\ndol\ndon\ndp\ndpo\ndq\ndqy\ndy\ndyy\nef\nefk\nei\nein\neq\neqw\net\nety\nez\nezf\nfd\nfdk\nfk\nfkq\nfl\nflj\nfr\nfrw\nfw\nfwz\nfy\nfyd\nga\ngam\ngc\ngcl\ngd\ngdq\ngn\ngns\ngs\ngsz\nhb\nhbk\nhh\nhhx\nhm\nhmp\nhr\nhrk\nhs\nhsr\nhx\nhxh\nhy\nhyg\nia\niap\nij\nija\nin\ninp\niy\niyu\nja\njau\njd\njdo\njdp\njf\njfw\njh\njhr\njx\njxg\nkc\nkco\nke\nkei\nkg\nkgs\nkm\nkmw\nkn\nknh\nknj\n..."
},
{
"input": "hzobjysjhbebobkoror",
"output": "20\nbe\nbeb\nbko\nbo\nbob\neb\nebo\nhb\nhbe\njh\njhb\nko\nkor\nob\nor\nror\nsj\nsjh\nys\nysj"
},
{
"input": "safgmgpzljarfswowdxqhuhypxcmiddyvehjtnlflzknznrukdsbatxoytzxkqngopeipbythhbhfkvlcdxwqrxumbtbgiosjnbeorkzsrfarqofsrcwsfpyheaszjpkjysrcxbzebkxzovdchhososo",
"output": "274\nar\narf\narq\nas\nasz\nat\natx\nba\nbat\nbe\nbeo\nbg\nbgi\nbh\nbhf\nbk\nbkx\nbt\nbtb\nby\nbyt\nbz\nbze\ncd\ncdx\nch\nchh\ncm\ncmi\ncw\ncws\ncx\ncxb\ndc\ndch\ndd\nddy\nds\ndsb\ndx\ndxq\ndxw\ndy\ndyv\nea\neas\neb\nebk\neh\nehj\nei\neip\neo\neor\nfa\nfar\nfk\nfkv\nfl\nflz\nfp\nfpy\nfs\nfsr\nfsw\ngi\ngio\ngo\ngop\ngp\ngpz\nhb\nhbh\nhe\nhea\nhf\nhfk\nhh\nhhb\nhj\nhjt\nhos\nhu\nhuh\nhy\nhyp\nid\nidd\nio\nios\nip\nipb\nja\njar\njn\njnb\njp\njpk\njt\njtn\njy\njys\nkd\nkds\nkj\nkjy\nkn\nknz\nkq\nkqn\nkv\nkvl\n..."
},
{
"input": "glaoyryxrgsysy",
"output": "10\ngs\ngsy\nrgs\nry\nryx\nsy\nxr\nysy\nyx\nyxr"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxyxxxx",
"output": "5\nxx\nxxx\nxyx\nyx\nyxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaax",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxx",
"output": "1\nxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa",
"output": "1\naa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxxx",
"output": "2\nxx\nxxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaayxx",
"output": "2\nxx\nyxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxyz",
"output": "2\nxyz\nyz"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxyxy",
"output": "2\nxy\nyxy"
},
{
"input": "aaaxyyxyy",
"output": "3\nxyy\nyx\nyy"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxxxxxx",
"output": "2\nxx\nxxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxxxxx",
"output": "2\nxx\nxxx"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaxyzxyxy",
"output": "5\nxy\nyxy\nyzx\nzx\nzxy"
},
{
"input": "aaaaadddgggg",
"output": "6\ndd\nddg\ndg\ndgg\ngg\nggg"
},
{
"input": "abcdeabzzzzzzzz",
"output": "5\nab\nabz\nbz\nzz\nzzz"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbccaaaaaa",
"output": "4\naa\naaa\nca\ncca"
},
{
"input": "xxxxxababc",
"output": "5\nab\naba\nabc\nba\nbc"
},
{
"input": "dddddaabbbbbb",
"output": "4\naab\nab\nbb\nbbb"
},
{
"input": "xxxxxababe",
"output": "5\nab\naba\nabe\nba\nbe"
},
{
"input": "aaaaababaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "6\naa\naaa\nab\nba\nbaa\nbab"
}
] | 1,656,105,826 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 124 | 7,168,000 | from bisect import *
from collections import *
import sys
import io, os
import math
import random
from heapq import *
gcd = math.gcd
sqrt = math.sqrt
maxint=10**21
def ceil(a, b):
a = -a
k = a // b
k = -k
return k
# arr=list(map(int, input().split()))
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
def strinp(testcases):
k = 5
if (testcases == -1 or testcases == 1):
k = 1
f = str(input())
f = f[2:len(f) - k]
return f
def main():
s=strinp(90)
n=len(s)
if(n<=6):
print(0)
return()
if(n==7):
print(1)
print(s[5]+s[6])
return()
dp=[0]*(n-4)
dic={}
dp[1]=[0,0]
dp[2]=[s[n-2]+s[n-1],0]
dp[3]=[0,s[n-3]+s[n-2]+s[n-1]]
dic[dp[2][0]]=1
dic[dp[3][1]]=1
for i in range(4,n-4):
dp[i]=[0,0]
a=s[n-i]+s[n-i+1]
b=a+s[n-i+2]
if(dp[i-2][0]!=a and dp[i-2][0]!=0):
dp[i][0]=a
dic[a]=1
elif(dp[i-2][1]!=0):
dp[i][0]=a
dic[a]=1
if(dp[i-3][1]!=b and dp[i-3][0]!=0):
dp[i][1]=b
dic[b]=1
elif(dp[i-3][0]!=0):
dp[i][1]=b
dic[b]=1
f=dic.keys()
f.sort()
print(len(f))
for i in f:
print(i)
main() | Title: Reberland Linguistics
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental knowledge in different areas, which sometimes are not related to each other.
For example, you should know linguistics very well. You learn a structure of Reberland language as foreign language. In this language words are constructed according to the following rules. First you need to choose the "root" of the word — some string which has more than 4 letters. Then several strings with the length 2 or 3 symbols are appended to this word. The only restriction — it is not allowed to append the same string twice in a row. All these strings are considered to be suffixes of the word (this time we use word "suffix" to describe a morpheme but not the few last characters of the string as you may used to).
Here is one exercise that you have found in your task list. You are given the word *s*. Find all distinct strings with the length 2 or 3, which can be suffixes of this word according to the word constructing rules in Reberland language.
Two strings are considered distinct if they have different length or there is a position in which corresponding characters do not match.
Let's look at the example: the word *abacabaca* is given. This word can be obtained in the following ways: , where the root of the word is overlined, and suffixes are marked by "corners". Thus, the set of possible suffixes for this word is {*aca*,<=*ba*,<=*ca*}.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a string *s* (5<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=104) consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
On the first line print integer *k* — a number of distinct possible suffixes. On the next *k* lines print suffixes.
Print suffixes in lexicographical (alphabetical) order.
Demo Input:
['abacabaca\n', 'abaca\n']
Demo Output:
['3\naca\nba\nca\n', '0\n']
Note:
The first test was analysed in the problem statement.
In the second example the length of the string equals 5. The length of the root equals 5, so no string can be used as a suffix. | ```python
from bisect import *
from collections import *
import sys
import io, os
import math
import random
from heapq import *
gcd = math.gcd
sqrt = math.sqrt
maxint=10**21
def ceil(a, b):
a = -a
k = a // b
k = -k
return k
# arr=list(map(int, input().split()))
input = io.BytesIO(os.read(0, os.fstat(0).st_size)).readline
def strinp(testcases):
k = 5
if (testcases == -1 or testcases == 1):
k = 1
f = str(input())
f = f[2:len(f) - k]
return f
def main():
s=strinp(90)
n=len(s)
if(n<=6):
print(0)
return()
if(n==7):
print(1)
print(s[5]+s[6])
return()
dp=[0]*(n-4)
dic={}
dp[1]=[0,0]
dp[2]=[s[n-2]+s[n-1],0]
dp[3]=[0,s[n-3]+s[n-2]+s[n-1]]
dic[dp[2][0]]=1
dic[dp[3][1]]=1
for i in range(4,n-4):
dp[i]=[0,0]
a=s[n-i]+s[n-i+1]
b=a+s[n-i+2]
if(dp[i-2][0]!=a and dp[i-2][0]!=0):
dp[i][0]=a
dic[a]=1
elif(dp[i-2][1]!=0):
dp[i][0]=a
dic[a]=1
if(dp[i-3][1]!=b and dp[i-3][0]!=0):
dp[i][1]=b
dic[b]=1
elif(dp[i-3][0]!=0):
dp[i][1]=b
dic[b]=1
f=dic.keys()
f.sort()
print(len(f))
for i in f:
print(i)
main()
``` | -1 | |
946 | A | Partition | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequences is empty, then its sum is 0). What is the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*? | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*. | Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*. | [
"3\n1 -2 0\n",
"6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"120\n"
] | In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* = - 2, *B* - *C* = 3.
In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n-2 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1 -2 -3 4 4 -6 -6 56 3 3 -3 3",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 -1 1 -1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 -100 100 -100",
"output": "400"
},
{
"input": "3\n-2 -5 10",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -2 3 -4 5",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 100 -100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 -1 1 -1 1 -1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 -2 2 -2 2 -2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "9\n12 93 -2 0 0 0 3 -3 -9",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 2 4 -5 -3 55",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "6\n-12 8 68 -53 1 -15",
"output": "157"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 -100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 100 -1 -100 2",
"output": "303"
},
{
"input": "6\n-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 4 4 -3 -3 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 3 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 100 -100 100",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -1 1 -1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 -1 2 100",
"output": "303"
},
{
"input": "2\n75 0",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "4\n55 56 -59 -58",
"output": "228"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 71",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 70",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 69",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 -100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9 4 -9 5",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "42\n91 -27 -79 -56 80 -93 -23 10 80 94 61 -89 -64 81 34 99 31 -32 -69 92 79 -9 73 66 -8 64 99 99 58 -19 -40 21 1 -33 93 -23 -62 27 55 41 57 36",
"output": "2348"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 2 2 2 -1 2 -1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "6\n-12 8 17 -69 7 -88",
"output": "201"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n-2 3 -4 5 6 -1",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 -2 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "68\n21 47 -75 -25 64 83 83 -21 89 24 43 44 -35 34 -42 92 -96 -52 -66 64 14 -87 25 -61 -78 83 -96 -18 95 83 -93 -28 75 49 87 65 -93 -69 -2 95 -24 -36 -61 -71 88 -53 -93 -51 -81 -65 -53 -46 -56 6 65 58 19 100 57 61 -53 44 -58 48 -8 80 -88 72",
"output": "3991"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 -10 -1 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "76\n57 -38 -48 -81 93 -32 96 55 -44 2 38 -46 42 64 71 -73 95 31 -39 -62 -1 75 -17 57 28 52 12 -11 82 -84 59 -86 73 -97 34 97 -57 -85 -6 39 -5 -54 95 24 -44 35 -18 9 91 7 -22 -61 -80 54 -40 74 -90 15 -97 66 -52 -49 -24 65 21 -93 -29 -24 -4 -1 76 -93 7 -55 -53 1",
"output": "3787"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 1 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 -2 -2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n100 -100 100 -100 100 -100",
"output": "600"
},
{
"input": "100\n-59 -33 34 0 69 24 -22 58 62 -36 5 45 -19 -73 61 -9 95 42 -73 -64 91 -96 2 53 -8 82 -79 16 18 -5 -53 26 71 38 -31 12 -33 -1 -65 -6 3 -89 22 33 -27 -36 41 11 -47 -32 47 -56 -38 57 -63 -41 23 41 29 78 16 -65 90 -58 -12 6 -60 42 -36 -52 -54 -95 -10 29 70 50 -94 1 93 48 -71 -77 -16 54 56 -60 66 76 31 8 44 -61 -74 23 37 38 18 -18 29 41",
"output": "4362"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 100",
"output": "103"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -2 3 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n100 -10 -100 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "280"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 -3 1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 5 -2 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 1 1 -1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0 2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n-42 7 87 -16 -5 65 -88 1",
"output": "311"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -3 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 2 -1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "18\n-21 12 65 66 -24 62 82 35 -45 -47 28 37 5 -32 22 -14 -69 -95",
"output": "761"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 1 -1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,635,856,367 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 72 | 62 | 28,364,800 | n,a=int(input()),list(map(int,input().split()))
print(sum(abs(x)for x in a)) | Title: Partition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequences is empty, then its sum is 0). What is the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 -2 0\n', '6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '120\n']
Note:
In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* = - 2, *B* - *C* = 3.
In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120. | ```python
n,a=int(input()),list(map(int,input().split()))
print(sum(abs(x)for x in a))
``` | 3 | |
518 | B | Tanya and Postcard | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Little Tanya decided to present her dad a postcard on his Birthday. She has already created a message — string *s* of length *n*, consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters. Tanya can't write yet, so she found a newspaper and decided to cut out the letters and glue them into the postcard to achieve string *s*. The newspaper contains string *t*, consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters. We know that the length of string *t* greater or equal to the length of the string *s*.
The newspaper may possibly have too few of some letters needed to make the text and too many of some other letters. That's why Tanya wants to cut some *n* letters out of the newspaper and make a message of length exactly *n*, so that it looked as much as possible like *s*. If the letter in some position has correct value and correct letter case (in the string *s* and in the string that Tanya will make), then she shouts joyfully "YAY!", and if the letter in the given position has only the correct value but it is in the wrong case, then the girl says "WHOOPS".
Tanya wants to make such message that lets her shout "YAY!" as much as possible. If there are multiple ways to do this, then her second priority is to maximize the number of times she says "WHOOPS". Your task is to help Tanya make the message. | The first line contains line *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=2·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters — the text of Tanya's message.
The second line contains line *t* (|*s*|<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=2·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters — the text written in the newspaper.
Here |*a*| means the length of the string *a*. | Print two integers separated by a space:
- the first number is the number of times Tanya shouts "YAY!" while making the message, - the second number is the number of times Tanya says "WHOOPS" while making the message. | [
"AbC\nDCbA\n",
"ABC\nabc\n",
"abacaba\nAbaCaBA\n"
] | [
"3 0\n",
"0 3\n",
"3 4\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "AbC\nDCbA",
"output": "3 0"
},
{
"input": "ABC\nabc",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\nAbaCaBA",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "zzzzz\nZZZZZ",
"output": "0 5"
},
{
"input": "zzzZZZ\nZZZzzZ",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ",
"output": "0 26"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz\nqrsimtabuvzhnwcdefgjklxyop",
"output": "26 0"
},
{
"input": "l\nFPbAVjsMpPDTLkfwNYFmBDHPTDSWSOUlrBHYJHPM",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "ncMeXssLHS\nuwyeMcaFatpInZVdEYpwJQSnVxLK",
"output": "6 1"
},
{
"input": "DpiNBmCRFWxpdbfGOzvvOcemjructoAdEwegTvbVbfWWRPGyEAxGdDRWVlqNyGWMWHMrHAIZpyxvgaflrsVZhhZRouvpxrKXFZam\nwwPLFtNfPtJXvMLuHjKfYyaRhreNSWSzOvDpqHCGcqllACNPGHxReeFUCmAqIKXYytsSQwIxJzNiiUtgebVuwRmWpRALLyKAzyDPvgIGxALSaeeTIqm",
"output": "66 12"
},
{
"input": "CCAE\ndcecc",
"output": "0 3"
},
{
"input": "Dccb\nbeeeb",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "Adc\neadeabcad",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "DBAdeb\ndeeabcddadaa",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "EDCED\neebeacdba",
"output": "0 4"
},
{
"input": "CdAbD\ndecbde",
"output": "2 2"
},
{
"input": "a\nB",
"output": "0 0"
},
{
"input": "r\nqA",
"output": "0 0"
}
] | 1,636,245,511 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 109 | 45,056,000 | count = [0] * 128
s = input()
t = input()
yays = 0
whoops = 0
store = []
for c in t:
count[ord(c)] += 1
for c in s:
if count[ord(c)] > 0:
yays += 1
count[ord(c)] -= 1
else:
store.append(c)
for c in store:
if c.islower():
x = c.upper()
else:
x = c.lower()
if count[ord(x)] > 0:
whoops += 1
count[ord(x)] -= 1
print(yays, whoops)
| Title: Tanya and Postcard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Tanya decided to present her dad a postcard on his Birthday. She has already created a message — string *s* of length *n*, consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters. Tanya can't write yet, so she found a newspaper and decided to cut out the letters and glue them into the postcard to achieve string *s*. The newspaper contains string *t*, consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters. We know that the length of string *t* greater or equal to the length of the string *s*.
The newspaper may possibly have too few of some letters needed to make the text and too many of some other letters. That's why Tanya wants to cut some *n* letters out of the newspaper and make a message of length exactly *n*, so that it looked as much as possible like *s*. If the letter in some position has correct value and correct letter case (in the string *s* and in the string that Tanya will make), then she shouts joyfully "YAY!", and if the letter in the given position has only the correct value but it is in the wrong case, then the girl says "WHOOPS".
Tanya wants to make such message that lets her shout "YAY!" as much as possible. If there are multiple ways to do this, then her second priority is to maximize the number of times she says "WHOOPS". Your task is to help Tanya make the message.
Input Specification:
The first line contains line *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=2·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters — the text of Tanya's message.
The second line contains line *t* (|*s*|<=≤<=|*t*|<=≤<=2·105), consisting of uppercase and lowercase English letters — the text written in the newspaper.
Here |*a*| means the length of the string *a*.
Output Specification:
Print two integers separated by a space:
- the first number is the number of times Tanya shouts "YAY!" while making the message, - the second number is the number of times Tanya says "WHOOPS" while making the message.
Demo Input:
['AbC\nDCbA\n', 'ABC\nabc\n', 'abacaba\nAbaCaBA\n']
Demo Output:
['3 0\n', '0 3\n', '3 4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
count = [0] * 128
s = input()
t = input()
yays = 0
whoops = 0
store = []
for c in t:
count[ord(c)] += 1
for c in s:
if count[ord(c)] > 0:
yays += 1
count[ord(c)] -= 1
else:
store.append(c)
for c in store:
if c.islower():
x = c.upper()
else:
x = c.lower()
if count[ord(x)] > 0:
whoops += 1
count[ord(x)] -= 1
print(yays, whoops)
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,695,820,349 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n,m,a=int(input())
if a>=n and a>=m:
print(1)
else:
k=0
s=0
while k*a<m:
if n//a==0:
s+=n//a
else:
s+=n//a+1
k+=1
print(s) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m,a=int(input())
if a>=n and a>=m:
print(1)
else:
k=0
s=0
while k*a<m:
if n//a==0:
s+=n//a
else:
s+=n//a+1
k+=1
print(s)
``` | -1 |
711 | A | Bus to Udayland | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pairs by a walkway. When ZS and Chris came, some places in the bus was already occupied.
ZS and Chris are good friends. They insist to get a pair of neighbouring empty seats. Two seats are considered neighbouring if they are in the same row and in the same pair. Given the configuration of the bus, can you help ZS and Chris determine where they should sit? | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows of seats in the bus.
Then, *n* lines follow. Each line contains exactly 5 characters, the first two of them denote the first pair of seats in the row, the third character denotes the walkway (it always equals '|') and the last two of them denote the second pair of seats in the row.
Each character, except the walkway, equals to 'O' or to 'X'. 'O' denotes an empty seat, 'X' denotes an occupied seat. See the sample cases for more details. | If it is possible for Chris and ZS to sit at neighbouring empty seats, print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the next *n* lines print the bus configuration, where the characters in the pair of seats for Chris and ZS is changed with characters '+'. Thus the configuration should differ from the input one by exactly two charaters (they should be equal to 'O' in the input and to '+' in the output).
If there is no pair of seats for Chris and ZS, print "NO" (without quotes) in a single line.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them. | [
"6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\n",
"5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO\n"
] | [
"YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO\n"
] | Note that the following is an incorrect configuration for the first sample case because the seats must be in the same pair.
O+|+X
XO|XX
OX|OO
XX|OX
OO|OO
OO|XX | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX"
},
{
"input": "4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO",
"output": "YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO"
},
{
"input": "1\nXO|OX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\nOO|OO",
"output": "YES\n++|OO"
},
{
"input": "4\nXO|XX\nXX|XO\nOX|XX\nXO|XO",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9\nOX|XO\nOX|XO\nXO|OX\nOX|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|OO\nOX|OX\nOX|XO\nOX|OX",
"output": "YES\nOX|XO\nOX|XO\nXO|OX\nOX|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|++\nOX|OX\nOX|XO\nOX|OX"
},
{
"input": "61\nOX|XX\nOX|XX\nOX|XX\nXO|XO\nXX|XO\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nOX|XX\nXO|XO\nOX|XO\nXO|OX\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\nOX|XO\nOX|XO\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|XX\nOX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nXO|XX\nOX|XX\nXX|XX\nXX|XO\nXO|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXX|XO\nXO|XX\nXO|XO\nXO|OX\nXX|OX\nXO|OX\nOX|XX\nXX|OX\nXX|XX\nOX|XO\nOX|XX\nXO|OX\nOX|XX\nOX|XX\nXO|XO\nXO|XX\nOX|XX\nXO|XO\nOX|XX\nXX|XX\nOX|XO\nXO|XO\nXO|XO\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\nXX|OX\nOX|XO\nOX|XX\nOX|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|XX",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\nOO|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|XX"
},
{
"input": "10\nOO|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|XX"
},
{
"input": "10\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|OO",
"output": "YES\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXO|OX\nXX|++"
},
{
"input": "5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nOO|OX\nOX|XO",
"output": "YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\n++|OX\nOX|XO"
},
{
"input": "6\nOO|XX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|XX\nOX|XX",
"output": "YES\n++|XX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|XX\nOX|XX"
}
] | 1,641,461,516 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 140 | 1,433,600 | found_seat = False
pattern = ""
for _ in range(int(input())):
a, b = input().split('|')
if not found_seat:
if a == "OO":
found_seat = True
pattern += f"++|{b}\n"
elif b == "OO":
found_seat = True
pattern += f"{a}|++\n"
else:
pattern += f"{a}|{b}\n"
else:
pattern += f"{a}|{b}\n"
print("YES\n" + pattern if found_seat else "NO") | Title: Bus to Udayland
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
ZS the Coder and Chris the Baboon are travelling to Udayland! To get there, they have to get on the special IOI bus. The IOI bus has *n* rows of seats. There are 4 seats in each row, and the seats are separated into pairs by a walkway. When ZS and Chris came, some places in the bus was already occupied.
ZS and Chris are good friends. They insist to get a pair of neighbouring empty seats. Two seats are considered neighbouring if they are in the same row and in the same pair. Given the configuration of the bus, can you help ZS and Chris determine where they should sit?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows of seats in the bus.
Then, *n* lines follow. Each line contains exactly 5 characters, the first two of them denote the first pair of seats in the row, the third character denotes the walkway (it always equals '|') and the last two of them denote the second pair of seats in the row.
Each character, except the walkway, equals to 'O' or to 'X'. 'O' denotes an empty seat, 'X' denotes an occupied seat. See the sample cases for more details.
Output Specification:
If it is possible for Chris and ZS to sit at neighbouring empty seats, print "YES" (without quotes) in the first line. In the next *n* lines print the bus configuration, where the characters in the pair of seats for Chris and ZS is changed with characters '+'. Thus the configuration should differ from the input one by exactly two charaters (they should be equal to 'O' in the input and to '+' in the output).
If there is no pair of seats for Chris and ZS, print "NO" (without quotes) in a single line.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them.
Demo Input:
['6\nOO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n', '4\nXO|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OX\nXX|OX\n', '5\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|OO\nOX|XO\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n++|OX\nXO|XX\nOX|OO\nXX|OX\nOO|OO\nOO|XX\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\nXX|XX\nXX|XX\nXO|OX\nXO|++\nOX|XO\n']
Note:
Note that the following is an incorrect configuration for the first sample case because the seats must be in the same pair.
O+|+X
XO|XX
OX|OO
XX|OX
OO|OO
OO|XX | ```python
found_seat = False
pattern = ""
for _ in range(int(input())):
a, b = input().split('|')
if not found_seat:
if a == "OO":
found_seat = True
pattern += f"++|{b}\n"
elif b == "OO":
found_seat = True
pattern += f"{a}|++\n"
else:
pattern += f"{a}|{b}\n"
else:
pattern += f"{a}|{b}\n"
print("YES\n" + pattern if found_seat else "NO")
``` | 3 | |
115 | A | Party | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true:
- Employee *A* is the immediate manager of employee *B* - Employee *B* has an immediate manager employee *C* such that employee *A* is the superior of employee *C*.
The company will not have a managerial cycle. That is, there will not exist an employee who is the superior of his/her own immediate manager.
Today the company is going to arrange a party. This involves dividing all *n* employees into several groups: every employee must belong to exactly one group. Furthermore, within any single group, there must not be two employees *A* and *B* such that *A* is the superior of *B*.
What is the minimum number of groups that must be formed? | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees.
The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate manager.
It is guaranteed, that no employee will be the immediate manager of him/herself (*p**i*<=≠<=*i*). Also, there will be no managerial cycles. | Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party. | [
"5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example:
- Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5 | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n-1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n-1\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1\n-1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4\n5\n1\n-1\n4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n3\n4\n3\n3\n4\n7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n-1\n1\n-1\n1\n1\n5\n11\n8\n6\n6\n4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n2\n-1\n-1\n-1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n3\n4\n2\n8\n7\n1\n10\n12\n5\n-1\n9\n11",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "12\n5\n6\n7\n1\n-1\n9\n12\n4\n8\n-1\n3\n2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n9\n11\n6\n6\n-1\n6\n3\n8\n6\n1\n6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12\n7\n8\n4\n12\n7\n9\n-1\n-1\n-1\n8\n6\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n10\n-1\n1\n-1\n5\n9\n12\n-1\n-1\n3\n-1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n7\n9\n12\n1\n7\n-1\n-1\n8\n5\n4\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n11\n11\n8\n9\n1\n1\n2\n-1\n10\n3\n-1\n8",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n8\n9\n-1\n4\n2\n11\n1\n-1\n6\n-1\n10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12\n7\n4\n4\n-1\n6\n7\n9\n7\n-1\n7\n4\n1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1\n6\n10\n6\n1\n11\n5\n9\n11\n5\n1\n9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "12\n8\n6\n6\n8\n6\n-1\n6\n6\n8\n6\n8\n8",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n3\n8\n9\n12\n2\n8\n11\n12\n2\n9\n-1\n11",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7\n7\n6\n-1\n-1\n4\n4\n-1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "77\n53\n-1\n48\n-1\n51\n-1\n54\n43\n70\n19\n64\n31\n45\n58\n6\n61\n41\n56\n34\n-1\n54\n-1\n66\n65\n74\n16\n38\n1\n2\n61\n-1\n34\n-1\n-1\n7\n19\n57\n13\n61\n42\n-1\n34\n65\n16\n31\n61\n6\n5\n34\n15\n-1\n13\n4\n22\n74\n7\n-1\n70\n38\n61\n45\n53\n46\n22\n-1\n65\n34\n19\n43\n48\n33\n58\n36\n-1\n47\n24\n34",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n2\n3\n4\n5\n-1",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,647,236,464 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 60 | 0 | print(len(set(input() for _ in [0]*int(input())))) | Title: Party
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true:
- Employee *A* is the immediate manager of employee *B* - Employee *B* has an immediate manager employee *C* such that employee *A* is the superior of employee *C*.
The company will not have a managerial cycle. That is, there will not exist an employee who is the superior of his/her own immediate manager.
Today the company is going to arrange a party. This involves dividing all *n* employees into several groups: every employee must belong to exactly one group. Furthermore, within any single group, there must not be two employees *A* and *B* such that *A* is the superior of *B*.
What is the minimum number of groups that must be formed?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees.
The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate manager.
It is guaranteed, that no employee will be the immediate manager of him/herself (*p**i*<=≠<=*i*). Also, there will be no managerial cycles.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
Demo Input:
['5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example:
- Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5 | ```python
print(len(set(input() for _ in [0]*int(input()))))
``` | 0 | |
551 | A | GukiZ and Contest | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the rating of *i*-th student as *a**i*. After the contest ends, every student will end up with some positive integer position. GukiZ expects that his students will take places according to their ratings.
He thinks that each student will take place equal to . In particular, if student *A* has rating strictly lower then student *B*, *A* will get the strictly better position than *B*, and if two students have equal ratings, they will share the same position.
GukiZ would like you to reconstruct the results by following his expectations. Help him and determine the position after the end of the contest for each of his students if everything goes as expected. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). | In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input. | [
"3\n1 3 3\n",
"1\n1\n",
"5\n3 5 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"3 1 1\n",
"1\n",
"4 1 4 3 1\n"
] | In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first position with highest rating, student 4 is next with third position, and students 1 and 3 are the last sharing fourth position. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 3 3",
"output": "3 1 1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5",
"output": "4 1 4 3 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1",
"output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6"
},
{
"input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7",
"output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4 4 4 2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2000 2000",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n500 501 502",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n105 106 1 1 1 11 1000 999 1000 999",
"output": "6 5 8 8 8 7 1 3 1 3"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 6",
"output": "6 5 4 3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n6 5 4 3 2 1 1",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 6"
},
{
"input": "8\n153 100 87 14 10 8 6 5",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8"
},
{
"input": "70\n11 54 37 62 1 46 13 17 38 47 28 15 63 5 61 34 49 66 32 59 3 41 58 28 23 62 41 64 20 5 14 41 10 37 51 32 65 46 61 8 15 19 16 44 31 42 19 46 66 25 26 58 60 5 19 18 69 53 20 40 45 27 24 41 32 23 57 56 62 10",
"output": "62 18 35 7 70 23 61 56 34 22 42 58 6 66 10 37 21 2 38 13 69 29 14 42 48 7 29 5 50 66 60 29 63 35 20 38 4 23 10 65 58 52 57 27 41 28 52 23 2 46 45 14 12 66 52 55 1 19 50 33 26 44 47 29 38 48 16 17 7 63"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2000 1 1 2000",
"output": "3 1 3 3 1"
}
] | 1,644,986,623 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 31 | 102,400 | n=int(input())
arr=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
temp=arr[:]
temp.sort(reverse=True)
d={}
i=0
k=1
while i < n:
d[temp[i]]=k
while(i+1 < n and temp[i]==temp[i+1]):
i+=1
k+=1
i+=1
k+=1
result=""
for i in arr:
result+=str(d[i])+" "
print(result) | Title: GukiZ and Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest.
In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote the rating of *i*-th student as *a**i*. After the contest ends, every student will end up with some positive integer position. GukiZ expects that his students will take places according to their ratings.
He thinks that each student will take place equal to . In particular, if student *A* has rating strictly lower then student *B*, *A* will get the strictly better position than *B*, and if two students have equal ratings, they will share the same position.
GukiZ would like you to reconstruct the results by following his expectations. Help him and determine the position after the end of the contest for each of his students if everything goes as expected.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students.
The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
Output Specification:
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 3 3\n', '1\n1\n', '5\n3 5 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['3 1 1\n', '1\n', '4 1 4 3 1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating.
In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest.
In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first position with highest rating, student 4 is next with third position, and students 1 and 3 are the last sharing fourth position. | ```python
n=int(input())
arr=[int(i) for i in input().split(" ")]
temp=arr[:]
temp.sort(reverse=True)
d={}
i=0
k=1
while i < n:
d[temp[i]]=k
while(i+1 < n and temp[i]==temp[i+1]):
i+=1
k+=1
i+=1
k+=1
result=""
for i in arr:
result+=str(d[i])+" "
print(result)
``` | 3 | |
189 | A | Cut Ribbon | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the number of ribbon pieces should be maximum.
Help Polycarpus and find the number of ribbon pieces after the required cutting. | The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=4000) — the length of the original ribbon and the acceptable lengths of the ribbon pieces after the cutting, correspondingly. The numbers *a*, *b* and *c* can coincide. | Print a single number — the maximum possible number of ribbon pieces. It is guaranteed that at least one correct ribbon cutting exists. | [
"5 5 3 2\n",
"7 5 5 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 2, the second piece has length 3.
In the second example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 5, the second piece has length 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 5 5 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4000 1 2 3",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "4000 3 4 5",
"output": "1333"
},
{
"input": "10 3 4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 23 15 50",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3119 3515 1021 7",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "918 102 1327 1733",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3164 42 430 1309",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3043 317 1141 2438",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "26 1 772 2683",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "370 2 1 15",
"output": "370"
},
{
"input": "734 12 6 2",
"output": "367"
},
{
"input": "418 18 14 17",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "18 16 28 9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14 6 2 17",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "29 27 18 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29 12 7 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "27 23 4 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 14 5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 17 26 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 1 10 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 19 15 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 6 4 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 6 2 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2 9 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 4 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "27 24 5 27",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2683 83 26 2709",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "728 412 789 158",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3964 4 2916 176",
"output": "991"
},
{
"input": "3399 2035 2 3334",
"output": "683"
},
{
"input": "3455 244 3301 3",
"output": "991"
},
{
"input": "595 2263 3625 1",
"output": "595"
},
{
"input": "4000 1 1 1",
"output": "4000"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 2 3999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25 6 8 11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4000 500 1000 2000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "53 10 11 23",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100 1 1",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "17 3 4 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "413 101 102 105",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "490 4 49 50",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 3 3",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "8 3 8 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 3 17 22",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "4000 2 3 4",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "4000 3 3 5",
"output": "1332"
},
{
"input": "13 4 6 7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4000 5 2 2",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "3999 2 2 3",
"output": "1999"
},
{
"input": "4000 33 7 3333",
"output": "564"
},
{
"input": "60 33 20 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 9 11 99",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2009 6 8 9",
"output": "334"
}
] | 1,678,334,735 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 31 | 0 | n, a, b ,c = map(int, input().split())
if a + b + c == n:
print(3)
elif a + b == n or b + c == n or a + c == n:
print(2)
else:
print(1) | Title: Cut Ribbon
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus has a ribbon, its length is *n*. He wants to cut the ribbon in a way that fulfils the following two conditions:
- After the cutting each ribbon piece should have length *a*, *b* or *c*. - After the cutting the number of ribbon pieces should be maximum.
Help Polycarpus and find the number of ribbon pieces after the required cutting.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four space-separated integers *n*, *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=4000) — the length of the original ribbon and the acceptable lengths of the ribbon pieces after the cutting, correspondingly. The numbers *a*, *b* and *c* can coincide.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum possible number of ribbon pieces. It is guaranteed that at least one correct ribbon cutting exists.
Demo Input:
['5 5 3 2\n', '7 5 5 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 2, the second piece has length 3.
In the second example Polycarpus can cut the ribbon in such way: the first piece has length 5, the second piece has length 2. | ```python
n, a, b ,c = map(int, input().split())
if a + b + c == n:
print(3)
elif a + b == n or b + c == n or a + c == n:
print(2)
else:
print(1)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Pasha is a good student and one of MoJaK's best friends. He always have a problem to think about. Today they had a talk about the following problem.
We have a forest (acyclic undirected graph) with *n* vertices and *m* edges. There are *q* queries we should answer. In each query two vertices *v* and *u* are given. Let *V* be the set of vertices in the connected component of the graph that contains *v*, and *U* be the set of vertices in the connected component of the graph that contains *u*. Let's add an edge between some vertex and some vertex in and compute the value *d* of the resulting component. If the resulting component is a tree, the value *d* is the diameter of the component, and it is equal to -1 otherwise. What is the expected value of *d*, if we choose vertices *a* and *b* from the sets uniformly at random?
Can you help Pasha to solve this problem?
The diameter of the component is the maximum distance among some pair of vertices in the component. The distance between two vertices is the minimum number of edges on some path between the two vertices.
Note that queries don't add edges to the initial forest. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *q*(1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of vertices, the number of edges in the graph and the number of queries.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*), that means there is an edge between vertices *u**i* and *v**i*.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a forest.
Each of the next *q* lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the vertices given in the *i*-th query. | For each query print the expected value of *d* as described in the problem statement.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the jury's answer is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if . | [
"3 1 2\n1 3\n3 1\n2 3\n",
"5 2 3\n2 4\n4 3\n4 2\n4 1\n2 5\n"
] | [
"-1\n2.0000000000\n",
"-1\n2.6666666667\n2.6666666667\n"
] | In the first example the vertices 1 and 3 are in the same component, so the answer for the first query is -1. For the second query there are two options to add the edge: one option is to add the edge 1 - 2, the other one is 2 - 3. In both ways the resulting diameter is 2, so the answer is 2.
In the second example the answer for the first query is obviously -1. The answer for the second query is the average of three cases: for added edges 1 - 2 or 1 - 3 the diameter is 3, and for added edge 1 - 4 the diameter is 2. Thus, the answer is <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f12c59a7dfd20580ff1e8e5eeab9ecd19cb3c3f1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 0 | [] | 1,693,161,848 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1693161847.8755345")# 1693161847.8755515 | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha is a good student and one of MoJaK's best friends. He always have a problem to think about. Today they had a talk about the following problem.
We have a forest (acyclic undirected graph) with *n* vertices and *m* edges. There are *q* queries we should answer. In each query two vertices *v* and *u* are given. Let *V* be the set of vertices in the connected component of the graph that contains *v*, and *U* be the set of vertices in the connected component of the graph that contains *u*. Let's add an edge between some vertex and some vertex in and compute the value *d* of the resulting component. If the resulting component is a tree, the value *d* is the diameter of the component, and it is equal to -1 otherwise. What is the expected value of *d*, if we choose vertices *a* and *b* from the sets uniformly at random?
Can you help Pasha to solve this problem?
The diameter of the component is the maximum distance among some pair of vertices in the component. The distance between two vertices is the minimum number of edges on some path between the two vertices.
Note that queries don't add edges to the initial forest.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *q*(1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*q*<=≤<=105) — the number of vertices, the number of edges in the graph and the number of queries.
Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*), that means there is an edge between vertices *u**i* and *v**i*.
It is guaranteed that the given graph is a forest.
Each of the next *q* lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the vertices given in the *i*-th query.
Output Specification:
For each query print the expected value of *d* as described in the problem statement.
Your answer will be considered correct if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=6. Let's assume that your answer is *a*, and the jury's answer is *b*. The checker program will consider your answer correct, if .
Demo Input:
['3 1 2\n1 3\n3 1\n2 3\n', '5 2 3\n2 4\n4 3\n4 2\n4 1\n2 5\n']
Demo Output:
['-1\n2.0000000000\n', '-1\n2.6666666667\n2.6666666667\n']
Note:
In the first example the vertices 1 and 3 are in the same component, so the answer for the first query is -1. For the second query there are two options to add the edge: one option is to add the edge 1 - 2, the other one is 2 - 3. In both ways the resulting diameter is 2, so the answer is 2.
In the second example the answer for the first query is obviously -1. The answer for the second query is the average of three cases: for added edges 1 - 2 or 1 - 3 the diameter is 3, and for added edge 1 - 4 the diameter is 2. Thus, the answer is <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f12c59a7dfd20580ff1e8e5eeab9ecd19cb3c3f1.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | ```python
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1693161847.8755345")# 1693161847.8755515
``` | 0 | |
875 | A | Classroom Watch | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | null | null | Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order. | [
"21\n",
"20\n"
] | [
"1\n15\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*. | 500 | [
{
"input": "21",
"output": "1\n15"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000001",
"output": "2\n99999937\n100000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "1\n999999932"
},
{
"input": "999999979",
"output": "2\n999999899\n999999908"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "1\n10"
},
{
"input": "39",
"output": "1\n33"
},
{
"input": "66",
"output": "1\n60"
},
{
"input": "75",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1\n86"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "2\n91\n100"
},
{
"input": "2014",
"output": "2\n1988\n2006"
},
{
"input": "999999994",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,588,956,590 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 109 | 6,656,000 | n=int(input())
t=0
i=1
l=[]
while i<100 and i<n:
s=n-i
k=list(str(s))
k=map(int,k)
if sum(k)==i:
t=t+1
l.append(s)
i=i+1
print(t)
print(*l,sep=" ")
| Title: Classroom Watch
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Eighth-grader Vova is on duty today in the class. After classes, he went into the office to wash the board, and found on it the number *n*. He asked what is this number and the teacher of mathematics Inna Petrovna answered Vova that *n* is the answer to the arithmetic task for first-graders. In the textbook, a certain positive integer *x* was given. The task was to add *x* to the sum of the digits of the number *x* written in decimal numeral system.
Since the number *n* on the board was small, Vova quickly guessed which *x* could be in the textbook. Now he wants to get a program which will search for arbitrary values of the number *n* for all suitable values of *x* or determine that such *x* does not exist. Write such a program for Vova.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
In the first line print one integer *k* — number of different values of *x* satisfying the condition.
In next *k* lines print these values in ascending order.
Demo Input:
['21\n', '20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n15\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case *x* = 15 there is only one variant: 15 + 1 + 5 = 21.
In the second test case there are no such *x*. | ```python
n=int(input())
t=0
i=1
l=[]
while i<100 and i<n:
s=n-i
k=list(str(s))
k=map(int,k)
if sum(k)==i:
t=t+1
l.append(s)
i=i+1
print(t)
print(*l,sep=" ")
``` | 0 | |
822 | A | I'm bored with life | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you? | The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12). | Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!. | [
"4 3\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,632,658,567 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 59 | 77 | 6,758,400 | A , B = input().split()
minn = min(int(A),int(B))
factorial = 1
for i in range(1,minn+1):
factorial *=i
print(factorial)
| Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | ```python
A , B = input().split()
minn = min(int(A),int(B))
factorial = 1
for i in range(1,minn+1):
factorial *=i
print(factorial)
``` | 3 | |
214 | A | System of Equations | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force"
] | null | null | Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system. | A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space. | On a single line print the answer to the problem. | [
"9 3\n",
"14 28\n",
"4 20\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair. | 500 | [
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "22 326",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "26 104",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "57 447",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "66 296",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "75 683",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "227 975",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "247 499",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "266 116",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "286 916",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "307 341",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "451 121",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "471 921",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "502 346",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "535 59",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "555 699",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "747 351",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "790 64",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "810 704",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "855 225",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "902 34",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "922 514",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "971 131",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "991 931",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "840 780",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "102 595",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "139 433",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "968 288",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "563 354",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "994 975",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "456 221",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "205 210",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 452",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "420 380",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31 31",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "112 134",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 571",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,679,268,135 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 40 | 92 | 0 | m, n = map(int,list(input().split()))
count = 0
for b in range(0,1001):
a = m - b**2
if a**2 + b == n:
count += 1
print(count) | Title: System of Equations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you?
You are given a system of equations:
You should count, how many there are pairs of integers (*a*,<=*b*) (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*) which satisfy the system.
Input Specification:
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['9 3\n', '14 28\n', '4 20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair. | ```python
m, n = map(int,list(input().split()))
count = 0
for b in range(0,1001):
a = m - b**2
if a**2 + b == n:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
462 | A | Appleman and Easy Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him?
Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells of the board are adjacent if they share a side. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces. | Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n",
"4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\nox\nxo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\nxx\nxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nooo\noxo\nxoo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxx\nxxo\nxxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4\nxooo\nooxo\noxoo\nooox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\noooo\noxxo\nxoxo\noooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\noxoxo\nxxxxx\noxoxo\nxxxxx\noxoxo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxxox\nxxxxo\nxoxox\noxoxx\nxoxxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\nxoxooooooo\noxxoxxxxxo\nxxooxoooxo\noooxxoxoxo\noxxxooooxo\noxooooxxxo\noxoxoxxooo\noxoooxooxx\noxxxxxoxxo\noooooooxox",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\nxxxxxxxoox\nxooxxooooo\noxoooxxooo\nxoxxxxxxxx\nxxoxooxxox\nooxoxxooox\nooxxxxxooo\nxxxxoxooox\nxoxxooxxxx\noooooxxoxo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "19\noxoxoxoxooxoooxxoox\nxxxxxxxxoxxoxoooooo\noxoxoxooxxxooxxxooo\nxxoxxxooxooxxxoxxox\noxoxooxxxooooxxoxox\nxxxoooxoxxoxxoxxxoo\noxooxxxoooooxxoooxo\nxxooxooxoxxoxxoxxoo\noxxxxooooxxxooooxxx\nooxooxoxxoxxoxooxoo\nxxxooooxxxooooxoxox\noooxoxooxxoxooxooxx\nxxoooxxxooooxxoooxo\nooxxxooxoxooxooxxxx\nxoxoxxooxoxxxooxoxo\nxoxxoxoxooxooxxxxxx\noooxxxooxxxooxoxoxo\nxoooooxoxooxxxxxxxo\nxooxxoooxxoxoxoxoxx",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "12\nxxooxxoxxxoo\nxxoooxoxoxoo\nooxoxoxxooxx\nooxxooooxoxo\nxxxxxxxxoxxx\noxooooxxxooo\noxxoxoxoooxx\nxxxxxxxooxox\noxoooooxoxxx\nxxooxxoxxoxx\noxxxxxxxooxx\nooxoxooxxooo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\noo\nxx",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,590,139,676 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 93 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
s = []
for i in range(n):
s1 = input()
s.append(s1)
if n==1:
if s[0]=='o':
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
else:
c = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != n-1:
if j == 0:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
elif j==(n-1):
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j-1]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
else:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
if s[i][j]==s[i][j-1]:
c+=1
else:
if j == 0:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
elif j==(n-1):
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j-1]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
else:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i][j]==s[i][j-1]:
c+=1
if c%2==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Appleman and Easy Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him?
Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells of the board are adjacent if they share a side.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n', '4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
s = []
for i in range(n):
s1 = input()
s.append(s1)
if n==1:
if s[0]=='o':
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
else:
c = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != n-1:
if j == 0:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
elif j==(n-1):
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j-1]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
else:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i+1][j]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
if s[i][j]==s[i][j-1]:
c+=1
else:
if j == 0:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
elif j==(n-1):
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j-1]==s[i][j]:
c+=1
else:
if s[i][j]=='o':
if s[i][j]==s[i][j+1]:
c+=1
if s[i][j]==s[i][j-1]:
c+=1
if c%2==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 | |
31 | B | Sysadmin Bob | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. Sysadmin Bob | 0 | 256 | Email address in Berland is a string of the form *A*@*B*, where *A* and *B* are arbitrary strings consisting of small Latin letters.
Bob is a system administrator in «Bersoft» company. He keeps a list of email addresses of the company's staff. This list is as a large string, where all addresses are written in arbitrary order, separated by commas. The same address can be written more than once.
Suddenly, because of unknown reasons, all commas in Bob's list disappeared. Now Bob has a string, where all addresses are written one after another without any separators, and there is impossible to determine, where the boundaries between addresses are. Unfortunately, on the same day his chief asked him to bring the initial list of addresses. Now Bob wants to disjoin addresses in some valid way. Help him to do that. | The first line contains the list of addresses without separators. The length of this string is between 1 and 200, inclusive. The string consists only from small Latin letters and characters «@». | If there is no list of the valid (according to the Berland rules) email addresses such that after removing all commas it coincides with the given string, output No solution. In the other case, output the list. The same address can be written in this list more than once. If there are several solutions, output any of them. | [
"a@aa@a\n",
"a@a@a\n",
"@aa@a\n"
] | [
"a@a,a@a\n",
"No solution\n",
"No solution\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "a@aa@a",
"output": "a@a,a@a"
},
{
"input": "a@a@a",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@aa@a",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "aba@caba@daba",
"output": "aba@c,aba@daba"
},
{
"input": "asd@qwasd@qwasd@qwasd@qwasd@qw",
"output": "asd@q,wasd@q,wasd@q,wasd@q,wasd@qw"
},
{
"input": "qwer@ty",
"output": "qwer@ty"
},
{
"input": "@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "g",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "r@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@r",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@r@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "w@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@e",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "jj",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@gh",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "n@m",
"output": "n@m"
},
{
"input": "kl@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "fpm",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "q@@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@d@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@v@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@@c",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@zx",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@x@a",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@pq@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "w@@e",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "e@s@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "ec@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@hjk",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "e@vb",
"output": "e@vb"
},
{
"input": "tg@q",
"output": "tg@q"
},
{
"input": "jkl@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "werb",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "duk@rufrxjzqbwkfrzf@sjp@mdpyrokdfmcmexxtjqaalruvtzwfsqabi@tjkxilrhkwzfeuqm@lpwnxgebirdvwplsvrtxvhmzv",
"output": "duk@r,ufrxjzqbwkfrzf@s,jp@m,dpyrokdfmcmexxtjqaalruvtzwfsqabi@t,jkxilrhkwzfeuqm@lpwnxgebirdvwplsvrtxvhmzv"
},
{
"input": "umegsn@qlmkpkyrmuclefdpfhzuhyjcoqthnvpwzhkwrdvlzfbrqpzlg@ebzycyaofyyetwcepe@nxjwyeaqbuxxbohfzrnmebuy",
"output": "umegsn@q,lmkpkyrmuclefdpfhzuhyjcoqthnvpwzhkwrdvlzfbrqpzlg@e,bzycyaofyyetwcepe@nxjwyeaqbuxxbohfzrnmebuy"
},
{
"input": "l@snuoytgflrtuexpx@txzhhdwbakfhfro@syxistypegfvdmurvuubrj@grsznzhcotagqueuxtnjgfaywzkbglwwiptjyocxcs",
"output": "l@s,nuoytgflrtuexpx@t,xzhhdwbakfhfro@s,yxistypegfvdmurvuubrj@grsznzhcotagqueuxtnjgfaywzkbglwwiptjyocxcs"
},
{
"input": "crvjlke@yqsdofatzuuspt@@uumdkiwhtg@crxiabnujfmcquylyklxaedniwnq@@f@@rfnsjtylurexmdaaykvxmgeij@jkjsyi",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "ukpcivvjubgalr@bdxangokpaxzxuxe@qlemwpvywfudffafsqlmmhhalaaolktmgmhmrwvkdcvwxcfbytnz@jgmbhpwqcmecnxc",
"output": "ukpcivvjubgalr@b,dxangokpaxzxuxe@q,lemwpvywfudffafsqlmmhhalaaolktmgmhmrwvkdcvwxcfbytnz@jgmbhpwqcmecnxc"
},
{
"input": "mehxghlvnnazggvpnjdbchdolqguiurrfghwxpwhphdbhloltwnnqovsnsdmfevlikmrlvwvkcqysefvoraorhamchghqaooxaxz",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "whazbewtogyre@wqlsswhygx@osevwzytuaukqpp@gfjbtwnhpnlxwci@ovaaat@ookd@@o@bss@wyrrwzysubw@utyltkk@hlkx",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "vpulcessdotvylvmkeonzbpncjxaaigotkyvngsbkicomikyavpsjcphlznjtdmvbqiroxvfcmcczfmqbyedujvrupzlaswbzanv",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "mhxapzklriiincpnysmegjzaxdngifbowkzivvgisqbekprdmdoqezdsrsrwwmht@hwywjqflvqdevpqisncwbftlttfkgsyetop",
"output": "mhxapzklriiincpnysmegjzaxdngifbowkzivvgisqbekprdmdoqezdsrsrwwmht@hwywjqflvqdevpqisncwbftlttfkgsyetop"
},
{
"input": "dxzqftcghawwcwh@iepanbiclstbsxbrsoep@@jwhrptgiu@zfykoravtaykvkzseqfnlsbvjnsgiajgjtgucvewlpxmqwvkghlo",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtgh@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@rierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "e@ierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "e@ierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtg@d",
"output": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtg@d"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjt@h@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@r@erjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "e@i@rjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierj@g@d",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtg@@",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "@@ierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "e@@erjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjt@@d",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "erierjtghderierjtghderierj@@dderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghd",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "a@rierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderirjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjthderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtgh@a",
"output": "a@r,ierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderirjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjthderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtghderierjtgh@a"
},
{
"input": "d@nt@om@zz@ut@tr@ta@ap@ou@sy@sv@fg@el@rp@qr@nl@j",
"output": "d@n,t@o,m@z,z@u,t@t,r@t,a@a,p@o,u@s,y@s,v@f,g@e,l@r,p@q,r@n,l@j"
},
{
"input": "a@mc@ks@gu@rl@gq@zq@iz@da@uq@mi@nf@zs@hi@we@ej@ke@vb@az@yz@yl@rr@gh@um@nv@qe@qq@de@dy@op@gt@vx@ak@q",
"output": "a@m,c@k,s@g,u@r,l@g,q@z,q@i,z@d,a@u,q@m,i@n,f@z,s@h,i@w,e@e,j@k,e@v,b@a,z@y,z@y,l@r,r@g,h@u,m@n,v@q,e@q,q@d,e@d,y@o,p@g,t@v,x@a,k@q"
},
{
"input": "c@ir@xf@ap@fk@sp@wm@ec@qw@vg@by@iu@tr@wu@pv@lj@dd@tc@qj@ok@hm@bs@ul@ez@cg@ht@xf@ag@tr@hz@ap@tx@ly@dg@hu@nd@uv@il@ii@cn@nc@nb@cy@kp@dk@xa@da@ta@yr@yv@qg@db@je@wz@rn@yh@xi@mj@kc@uj@yu@cf@ps@ao@fo@le@d",
"output": "c@i,r@x,f@a,p@f,k@s,p@w,m@e,c@q,w@v,g@b,y@i,u@t,r@w,u@p,v@l,j@d,d@t,c@q,j@o,k@h,m@b,s@u,l@e,z@c,g@h,t@x,f@a,g@t,r@h,z@a,p@t,x@l,y@d,g@h,u@n,d@u,v@i,l@i,i@c,n@n,c@n,b@c,y@k,p@d,k@x,a@d,a@t,a@y,r@y,v@q,g@d,b@j,e@w,z@r,n@y,h@x,i@m,j@k,c@u,j@y,u@c,f@p,s@a,o@f,o@l,e@d"
},
{
"input": "m@us@ru@mg@rq@ed@ot@gt@fo@gs@lm@cx@au@rq@zt@zk@jr@xd@oa@py@kf@lk@zr@ko@lj@wv@fl@yl@gk@cx@px@kl@ic@sr@xn@hm@xs@km@tk@ui@ya@pa@xx@ze@py@ir@xj@cr@dq@lr@cm@zu@lt@bx@kq@kx@fr@lu@vb@rz@hg@iw@dl@pf@pl@wv@z",
"output": "m@u,s@r,u@m,g@r,q@e,d@o,t@g,t@f,o@g,s@l,m@c,x@a,u@r,q@z,t@z,k@j,r@x,d@o,a@p,y@k,f@l,k@z,r@k,o@l,j@w,v@f,l@y,l@g,k@c,x@p,x@k,l@i,c@s,r@x,n@h,m@x,s@k,m@t,k@u,i@y,a@p,a@x,x@z,e@p,y@i,r@x,j@c,r@d,q@l,r@c,m@z,u@l,t@b,x@k,q@k,x@f,r@l,u@v,b@r,z@h,g@i,w@d,l@p,f@p,l@w,v@z"
},
{
"input": "gjkjqjrks@eyqiia@qfijelnmigoditxjrtuhukalfl@nmwancimlqtfekzkxgjioedhtdivqajwbmu@hpdxuiwurpgenxaiqaqkcqimcvitljuisfiojlylveie@neqdjzeqdbiatjpuhujgykl@gmmlrhnlghsoeyrccygigtkjrjxdwmnkouaiaqpquluwcdqlxqb",
"output": "gjkjqjrks@e,yqiia@q,fijelnmigoditxjrtuhukalfl@n,mwancimlqtfekzkxgjioedhtdivqajwbmu@h,pdxuiwurpgenxaiqaqkcqimcvitljuisfiojlylveie@n,eqdjzeqdbiatjpuhujgykl@gmmlrhnlghsoeyrccygigtkjrjxdwmnkouaiaqpquluwcdqlxqb"
},
{
"input": "uakh@chpowdmvdywosakyyknpriverjjgklmdrgwufpawgvhabjbnemimjktgbkx@fzvqcodbceqnihl@kpsslhwwndad@@yavjafrwkqyt@urhnwgnqamn@xkc@vngzlssmtheuxkpzjlbbjq@mwiojmvpilm@hlrmxheszskhxritsieubjjazrngxlqeedfkiuwny",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "usmjophufnkamnvowbauu@wfoyceknkgeaejlbbqhtucbl@wurukjezj@irhdgrfhyfkz@fbmqgxvtxcebztirvwjf@fnav@@f@paookujny@z@fmcxgvab@@kpqbwuxxwxhsrbivlbunmdjzk@afjznrjjtkq@cafetoinfleecjqvlzpkqlspoufwmidvoblti@jbg",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "axkxcgcmlxq@v@ynnjximcujikloyls@lqvxiyca@feimaioavacmquasneqbrqftknpbrzpahtcc@ijwqmyzsuidqkm@dffuiitpugbvty@izbnqxhdjasihhlt@gjrol@vy@vnqpxuqbofzzwl@toywomxopbuttczszx@fuowtjmtqy@gypx@la@@tweln@jgyktb",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "mplxc@crww@gllecngcsbmxmksrgcb@lbrcnkwxclkcgvfeqeoymproppxhxbgm@q@bfxxvuymnnjolqklabcinwpdlxj@jcevvilhmpyiwggvlmdanfhhlgbkobnmei@bvqtdq@osijfdsuouvcqpcjxjqiuhgts@xapp@cpqvlhlfrxtgunbbjwhuafovbcbqyhmlu",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "aglvesxsmivijisod@mxcnbfcfgqfwjouidlsueaswf@obehqpvbkmukxkicyoknkbol@kutunggpoxxfpbe@qkhv@llddqqoyjeex@byvtlhbifqmvlukmrvgvpwrscwfhpuwyknwchqhrdqgarmnsdlqgf@lseltghg@bhuwbfjpsvayzk@fvwow@zapklumefauly",
"output": "aglvesxsmivijisod@m,xcnbfcfgqfwjouidlsueaswf@o,behqpvbkmukxkicyoknkbol@k,utunggpoxxfpbe@q,khv@l,lddqqoyjeex@b,yvtlhbifqmvlukmrvgvpwrscwfhpuwyknwchqhrdqgarmnsdlqgf@l,seltghg@b,huwbfjpsvayzk@f,vwow@zapklumefauly"
},
{
"input": "gbllovyerhudm@aluhtnstcp@uwgvejnmqpt@nez@ltzqjrcgwkkpzicb@ihh@wldhvjbrl@efbdzbeg@zyovsta@n@c@jutail@nclsbcihabzr@snowxeyl@jewen@aduffvhr@ifufzzt@i@kptygveumwaknmrn@edsapqpcwsqypmutggztum@ewzakeamobzxt",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "dokshhqwmtbefrynupvusfxroggoqkjqfyabzkbccjmavumncorbcoairybeknhnpnwftrlbopsvqlgjbrowmfmoeebqseneabvgbcxmujmcqomoawrooixmqmyspfgafudfdfyrnujhgnbtsehgsnvdztjdpnskyquwdtkbfjtvrfjcqzmourvqsnfgjfqjgndydpch",
"output": "No solution"
},
{
"input": "jrlhtwmotdhtgcqokodparuqypwlkbhfsxvmdpfiraokekrolwtlsqjzcuvjfnvblznyngasauzln@gjypvjcwljnotgjlxketfgtntbotwjehea@vppouyoujujlhjrxbhvltfdslaqwynwjefbdbnuehmipqmtsrivlnippgftgnkhdgqiqbfvgrtoxrznncncqcvf",
"output": "jrlhtwmotdhtgcqokodparuqypwlkbhfsxvmdpfiraokekrolwtlsqjzcuvjfnvblznyngasauzln@g,jypvjcwljnotgjlxketfgtntbotwjehea@vppouyoujujlhjrxbhvltfdslaqwynwjefbdbnuehmipqmtsrivlnippgftgnkhdgqiqbfvgrtoxrznncncqcvf"
},
{
"input": "oxkvgnggznlfhminxkkhictpiaokdsfrewnxiujpjpstlyxovfwugrsqnpooalknjnfugxojozizlicwvnbflhdevpvnvwztnfiapairpigexbaeshondqdecduewmfrxunphikvlfwmrpsxrhxyjlsgqfiaqnwzlzxcyuudhzr@twllmhyfclybxqazhrmxdtokxawc",
"output": "oxkvgnggznlfhminxkkhictpiaokdsfrewnxiujpjpstlyxovfwugrsqnpooalknjnfugxojozizlicwvnbflhdevpvnvwztnfiapairpigexbaeshondqdecduewmfrxunphikvlfwmrpsxrhxyjlsgqfiaqnwzlzxcyuudhzr@twllmhyfclybxqazhrmxdtokxawc"
}
] | 1,561,962,491 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 109 | 0 | s=input()
result,res,last,case,k='','','',0,0
for i,x in enumerate(s):
if last=='':
if x=='@':print('No solution');k=1;break
else:res+=x
else:
if x=='@':
if case==1:print('No solution');k=1;break
else:case=1;res+=x
else:
if case==1:
res+=x
result+=','+res
res,last,case='','',0
continue
else:res+=x
last=x
if k==0:print(result[1:]) | Title: Sysadmin Bob
Time Limit: 0 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Email address in Berland is a string of the form *A*@*B*, where *A* and *B* are arbitrary strings consisting of small Latin letters.
Bob is a system administrator in «Bersoft» company. He keeps a list of email addresses of the company's staff. This list is as a large string, where all addresses are written in arbitrary order, separated by commas. The same address can be written more than once.
Suddenly, because of unknown reasons, all commas in Bob's list disappeared. Now Bob has a string, where all addresses are written one after another without any separators, and there is impossible to determine, where the boundaries between addresses are. Unfortunately, on the same day his chief asked him to bring the initial list of addresses. Now Bob wants to disjoin addresses in some valid way. Help him to do that.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the list of addresses without separators. The length of this string is between 1 and 200, inclusive. The string consists only from small Latin letters and characters «@».
Output Specification:
If there is no list of the valid (according to the Berland rules) email addresses such that after removing all commas it coincides with the given string, output No solution. In the other case, output the list. The same address can be written in this list more than once. If there are several solutions, output any of them.
Demo Input:
['a@aa@a\n', 'a@a@a\n', '@aa@a\n']
Demo Output:
['a@a,a@a\n', 'No solution\n', 'No solution\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
result,res,last,case,k='','','',0,0
for i,x in enumerate(s):
if last=='':
if x=='@':print('No solution');k=1;break
else:res+=x
else:
if x=='@':
if case==1:print('No solution');k=1;break
else:case=1;res+=x
else:
if case==1:
res+=x
result+=','+res
res,last,case='','',0
continue
else:res+=x
last=x
if k==0:print(result[1:])
``` | 0 |
1,005 | A | Tanya and Stairways | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For example, if she climbs two stairways, the first of which contains $3$ steps, and the second contains $4$ steps, she will pronounce the numbers $1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4$.
You are given all the numbers pronounced by Tanya. How many stairways did she climb? Also, output the number of steps in each stairway.
The given sequence will be a valid sequence that Tanya could have pronounced when climbing one or more stairways. | The first line contains $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the total number of numbers pronounced by Tanya.
The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — all the numbers Tanya pronounced while climbing the stairs, in order from the first to the last pronounced number. Passing a stairway with $x$ steps, she will pronounce the numbers $1, 2, \dots, x$ in that order.
The given sequence will be a valid sequence that Tanya could have pronounced when climbing one or more stairways. | In the first line, output $t$ — the number of stairways that Tanya climbed. In the second line, output $t$ numbers — the number of steps in each stairway she climbed. Write the numbers in the correct order of passage of the stairways. | [
"7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 1 1 1\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n",
"5\n1 2 1 2 1\n"
] | [
"2\n3 4 ",
"4\n1 1 1 1 ",
"1\n5 ",
"3\n2 2 1 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4",
"output": "2\n3 4 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "4\n1 1 1 1 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "1\n5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "3\n2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "48\n1 2 3 4 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "20\n4 3 1 3 4 1 4 4 4 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1\n2 "
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 3",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2\n3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 2 3",
"output": "3\n1 1 3 "
}
] | 1,656,687,881 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 16 | 31 | 0 | input()
a=input().split()
l=[x for x,y in zip(a,a[1:]+['1'])if'1'==y]
print(len(l))
print(*l) | Title: Tanya and Stairways
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For example, if she climbs two stairways, the first of which contains $3$ steps, and the second contains $4$ steps, she will pronounce the numbers $1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3, 4$.
You are given all the numbers pronounced by Tanya. How many stairways did she climb? Also, output the number of steps in each stairway.
The given sequence will be a valid sequence that Tanya could have pronounced when climbing one or more stairways.
Input Specification:
The first line contains $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the total number of numbers pronounced by Tanya.
The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — all the numbers Tanya pronounced while climbing the stairs, in order from the first to the last pronounced number. Passing a stairway with $x$ steps, she will pronounce the numbers $1, 2, \dots, x$ in that order.
The given sequence will be a valid sequence that Tanya could have pronounced when climbing one or more stairways.
Output Specification:
In the first line, output $t$ — the number of stairways that Tanya climbed. In the second line, output $t$ numbers — the number of steps in each stairway she climbed. Write the numbers in the correct order of passage of the stairways.
Demo Input:
['7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4\n', '4\n1 1 1 1\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n', '5\n1 2 1 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n3 4 ', '4\n1 1 1 1 ', '1\n5 ', '3\n2 2 1 ']
Note:
none | ```python
input()
a=input().split()
l=[x for x,y in zip(a,a[1:]+['1'])if'1'==y]
print(len(l))
print(*l)
``` | 3 | |
869 | B | The Eternal Immortality | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge. | The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018). | Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi. | [
"2 4\n",
"0 10\n",
"107 109\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "107 109",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 13",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "998244355 998244359",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 26",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 60",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11 79",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1230 1232",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2633 2634",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "535 536",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "344319135 396746843",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "696667767 696667767",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "419530302 610096911",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "238965115 821731161",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "414626436 728903812",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "274410639 293308324",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "650636673091305697 650636673091305702",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "651240548333620923 651240548333620924",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "500000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999 1000000000000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 1000000000000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50000000062000007 50000000062000011",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000000000012 10000000000015",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11111234567890 11111234567898",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999997 999999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101 1002",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000000001",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999997 99999999999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999996 999999999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "124 125",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "151151151515 151151151526",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 107",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 16",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11113111111111 13111111111111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24 25",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "0 100000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999996 999999999999999999",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,676,722,874 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 1,000 | 9,830,400 | def factorial(n):
result = 1
for i in range(1, n+1):
result *= i
return result
a, b = map(int, input().split())
factorial1 = factorial(a)
factorial2 = factorial(b)
result = factorial2/factorial1
result=int(result%10)
print(result) | Title: The Eternal Immortality
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful.
Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this.
The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! denotes the factorial of integer *a*, that is, *a*!<==<=1<=×<=2<=×<=...<=×<=*a*. Specifically, 0!<==<=1.
Koyomi doesn't care much about this, but before he gets into another mess with oddities, he is interested in the number of times the phoenix will reincarnate in a timespan of *b*! years, that is, . Note that when *b*<=≥<=*a* this value is always integer.
As the answer can be quite large, it would be enough for Koyomi just to know the last digit of the answer in decimal representation. And you're here to provide Koyomi with this knowledge.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output Specification:
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '0 10\n', '107 109\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2;
In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/9642ef11a23e7c5a3f3c2b1255c1b1b3533802a4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 0;
In the third example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/844938cef52ee264c183246d2a9df05cca94dc60.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2. | ```python
def factorial(n):
result = 1
for i in range(1, n+1):
result *= i
return result
a, b = map(int, input().split())
factorial1 = factorial(a)
factorial2 = factorial(b)
result = factorial2/factorial1
result=int(result%10)
print(result)
``` | 0 | |
4 | A | Watermelon | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"math"
] | A. Watermelon | 1 | 64 | One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight. | The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys. | Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case. | [
"8\n"
] | [
"YES\n"
] | For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | 0 | [
{
"input": "8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "90",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "67",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,695,664,772 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 154 | 0 | a = int(input())
if (a%2 == 0):
print("YES")
elif (a%2 != 0):
print("NO") | Title: Watermelon
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem.
Pete and Billy are great fans of even numbers, that's why they want to divide the watermelon in such a way that each of the two parts weighs even number of kilos, at the same time it is not obligatory that the parts are equal. The boys are extremely tired and want to start their meal as soon as possible, that's why you should help them and find out, if they can divide the watermelon in the way they want. For sure, each of them should get a part of positive weight.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Output Specification:
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
Demo Input:
['8\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n']
Note:
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos). | ```python
a = int(input())
if (a%2 == 0):
print("YES")
elif (a%2 != 0):
print("NO")
``` | 0 |
665 | A | Buses Between Cities | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Buses run between the cities *A* and *B*, the first one is at 05:00 AM and the last one departs not later than at 11:59 PM. A bus from the city *A* departs every *a* minutes and arrives to the city *B* in a *t**a* minutes, and a bus from the city *B* departs every *b* minutes and arrives to the city *A* in a *t**b* minutes.
The driver Simion wants to make his job diverse, so he counts the buses going towards him. Simion doesn't count the buses he meet at the start and finish.
You know the time when Simion departed from the city *A* to the city *B*. Calculate the number of buses Simion will meet to be sure in his counting. | The first line contains two integers *a*,<=*t**a* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*t**a*<=≤<=120) — the frequency of the buses from the city *A* to the city *B* and the travel time. Both values are given in minutes.
The second line contains two integers *b*,<=*t**b* (1<=≤<=*b*,<=*t**b*<=≤<=120) — the frequency of the buses from the city *B* to the city *A* and the travel time. Both values are given in minutes.
The last line contains the departure time of Simion from the city *A* in the format hh:mm. It is guaranteed that there are a bus from the city *A* at that time. Note that the hours and the minutes are given with exactly two digits. | Print the only integer *z* — the number of buses Simion will meet on the way. Note that you should not count the encounters in cities *A* and *B*. | [
"10 30\n10 35\n05:20\n",
"60 120\n24 100\n13:00\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"9\n"
] | In the first example Simion departs form the city *A* at 05:20 AM and arrives to the city *B* at 05:50 AM. He will meet the first 5 buses from the city *B* that departed in the period [05:00 AM - 05:40 AM]. Also Simion will meet a bus in the city *B* at 05:50 AM, but he will not count it.
Also note that the first encounter will be between 05:26 AM and 05:27 AM (if we suggest that the buses are go with the sustained speed). | 0 | [
{
"input": "10 30\n10 35\n05:20",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "60 120\n24 100\n13:00",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "30 60\n60 60\n22:30",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30 60\n10 60\n23:30",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 45\n4 60\n21:00",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1\n10:28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n5 4\n18:40",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 1\n13:24",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n1 20\n06:20",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "15 24\n23 6\n21:15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30 19\n21 4\n10:30",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "31 15\n36 25\n07:04",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 3\n54 9\n18:12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18 69\n62 54\n08:00",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "33 58\n70 78\n22:36",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "68 34\n84 78\n10:40",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15 14\n32 65\n05:45",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "40 74\n100 42\n05:40",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "65 49\n24 90\n07:10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1\n23:59",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 118\n118 20\n23:24",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 88\n17 38\n22:33",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3\n05:03",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3 2\n08:44",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 2\n21:43",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 28\n2 12\n05:12",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "60 120\n17 120\n23:00",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1 55\n1 54\n23:59",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "66 75\n1 82\n06:06",
"output": "141"
},
{
"input": "1 90\n1 88\n23:59",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "1 120\n1 100\n23:59",
"output": "100"
}
] | 1,462,861,713 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 4,608,000 | a, ta = map(int, input().split(' '))
b, tb = map(int, input().split(' '))
hh,mm = map(int, input().split(':'))
mm += (hh-5) * 60
print((mm+ta-1)//b - max([(mm-tb+1)//b, -1])) | Title: Buses Between Cities
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Buses run between the cities *A* and *B*, the first one is at 05:00 AM and the last one departs not later than at 11:59 PM. A bus from the city *A* departs every *a* minutes and arrives to the city *B* in a *t**a* minutes, and a bus from the city *B* departs every *b* minutes and arrives to the city *A* in a *t**b* minutes.
The driver Simion wants to make his job diverse, so he counts the buses going towards him. Simion doesn't count the buses he meet at the start and finish.
You know the time when Simion departed from the city *A* to the city *B*. Calculate the number of buses Simion will meet to be sure in his counting.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *a*,<=*t**a* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*t**a*<=≤<=120) — the frequency of the buses from the city *A* to the city *B* and the travel time. Both values are given in minutes.
The second line contains two integers *b*,<=*t**b* (1<=≤<=*b*,<=*t**b*<=≤<=120) — the frequency of the buses from the city *B* to the city *A* and the travel time. Both values are given in minutes.
The last line contains the departure time of Simion from the city *A* in the format hh:mm. It is guaranteed that there are a bus from the city *A* at that time. Note that the hours and the minutes are given with exactly two digits.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *z* — the number of buses Simion will meet on the way. Note that you should not count the encounters in cities *A* and *B*.
Demo Input:
['10 30\n10 35\n05:20\n', '60 120\n24 100\n13:00\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '9\n']
Note:
In the first example Simion departs form the city *A* at 05:20 AM and arrives to the city *B* at 05:50 AM. He will meet the first 5 buses from the city *B* that departed in the period [05:00 AM - 05:40 AM]. Also Simion will meet a bus in the city *B* at 05:50 AM, but he will not count it.
Also note that the first encounter will be between 05:26 AM and 05:27 AM (if we suggest that the buses are go with the sustained speed). | ```python
a, ta = map(int, input().split(' '))
b, tb = map(int, input().split(' '))
hh,mm = map(int, input().split(':'))
mm += (hh-5) * 60
print((mm+ta-1)//b - max([(mm-tb+1)//b, -1]))
``` | 0 | |
237 | A | Free Cash | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free cash, than he doesn't want to wait and leaves the cafe immediately.
Valera is very greedy, so he wants to serve all *n* customers next day (and get more profit). However, for that he needs to ensure that at each moment of time the number of working cashes is no less than the number of clients in the cafe.
Help Valera count the minimum number of cashes to work at his cafe next day, so that they can serve all visitors. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors.
Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe.
Note that the time is given in the chronological order. All time is given within one 24-hour period. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day. | [
"4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n",
"3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away.
In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so it will be enough one cash. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n12 8\n15 27\n15 27\n16 2\n19 52",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n5 6\n7 34\n7 34\n7 34\n12 29\n15 19\n20 23",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 36\n4 7\n4 7\n4 7\n11 46\n12 4\n15 39\n18 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 12\n4 21\n4 27\n4 56\n5 55\n7 56\n11 28\n11 36\n14 58\n15 59\n16 8\n17 12\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n17 23\n20 50\n22 32",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30\n1 30",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 23\n1 21\n2 8\n2 45\n3 1\n4 19\n4 37\n7 7\n7 40\n8 43\n9 51\n10 13\n11 2\n11 19\n11 30\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 37\n12 54\n13 32\n13 42\n14 29\n14 34\n14 48\n15 0\n15 27\n16 22\n16 31\n17 25\n17 26\n17 33\n18 14\n18 16\n18 20\n19 0\n19 5\n19 56\n20 22\n21 26\n22 0\n22 10\n22 11\n22 36\n23 17\n23 20",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 39\n1 35\n1 49\n1 51\n5 24\n7 40\n7 56\n16 42\n23 33\n23 49",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 16\n6 15\n8 2\n8 6\n8 7\n10 1\n10 1\n10 3\n10 12\n13 5\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16\n14 16",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 24\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n5 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n10 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n8 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n8 5\n8 5",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,622,774,833 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 280 | 0 | n = int(input())
t = []
for i in range(n):
t.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
r = 0
for k in set(t):
count = t.count(k)
if count > 1:
r += count
if r==0 and len(t):
r += 1
print(r) | Title: Free Cash
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free cash, than he doesn't want to wait and leaves the cafe immediately.
Valera is very greedy, so he wants to serve all *n* customers next day (and get more profit). However, for that he needs to ensure that at each moment of time the number of working cashes is no less than the number of clients in the cafe.
Help Valera count the minimum number of cashes to work at his cafe next day, so that they can serve all visitors.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors.
Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe.
Note that the time is given in the chronological order. All time is given within one 24-hour period.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day.
Demo Input:
['4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n', '3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away.
In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so it will be enough one cash. | ```python
n = int(input())
t = []
for i in range(n):
t.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
r = 0
for k in set(t):
count = t.count(k)
if count > 1:
r += count
if r==0 and len(t):
r += 1
print(r)
``` | 0 | |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard? | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481 554 1000 821",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 342\n478 143 359 336 162 333 385 515 117 496 310 538 469 539 258 676 466 677 1 296 150 560 26 213 627 221 255 126 617 174 279 178 24 435 70 145 619 46 669 566 300 67 576 251 58 176 441 564 569 194 24 669 73 262 457 259 619 78 400 579 222 626 269 47 80 315 160 194 455 186 315 424 197 246 683 220 68 682 83 233 290 664 273 598 362 305 674 614 321 575 362 120 14 534 62 436 294 351 485 396",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "100 290\n244 49 276 77 449 261 468 458 201 424 9 131 300 88 432 394 104 77 13 289 435 259 111 453 168 394 156 412 351 576 178 530 81 271 228 564 125 328 42 372 205 61 180 471 33 360 567 331 222 318 241 117 529 169 188 484 202 202 299 268 246 343 44 364 333 494 59 236 84 485 50 8 428 8 571 227 205 310 210 9 324 472 368 490 114 84 296 305 411 351 569 393 283 120 510 171 232 151 134 366",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "46 71\n30 26 56 138 123 77 60 122 73 45 79 10 130 3 14 1 38 46 128 50 82 16 32 68 28 98 62 106 2 49 131 11 114 39 139 70 40 50 45 137 33 30 35 136 135 19",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "20 723\n212 602 293 591 754 91 1135 640 80 495 845 928 1399 498 926 1431 1226 869 814 1386",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "48 864\n843 1020 751 1694 18 1429 1395 1174 272 1158 1628 1233 1710 441 765 561 778 748 1501 1200 563 1263 1398 1687 1518 1640 1591 839 500 466 1603 1587 1201 1209 432 868 1159 639 649 628 9 91 1036 147 896 1557 941 518",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "26 708\n549 241 821 734 945 1161 566 1268 216 30 1142 730 529 1014 255 168 796 1148 89 113 1328 286 743 871 1259 1397",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "75 940\n1620 1745 1599 441 64 1466 1496 1239 1716 1475 778 106 1136 1212 1261 444 781 257 1071 747 626 232 609 1544 682 1326 469 1361 1460 1450 1207 1319 922 625 1737 1057 1698 592 692 80 1016 541 1254 201 682 1007 847 206 1066 809 259 109 240 1611 219 1455 1326 1377 1827 786 42 1002 1382 1592 543 1866 1198 334 1524 1760 340 1566 955 257 1118",
"output": "116"
}
] | 1,694,682,244 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | n,h=map(int,input().split())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()[:n))
w=0
for i in range(len(lst)):
if lst[i]>h:
w=w+2
else:
w=w+1
print(w)
| Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n4 5 14\n', '6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n', '6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | ```python
n,h=map(int,input().split())
lst=list(map(int,input().split()[:n))
w=0
for i in range(len(lst)):
if lst[i]>h:
w=w+2
else:
w=w+1
print(w)
``` | -1 | |
894 | A | QAQ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"dp"
] | null | null | "QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are in the string Diamond has given. Note that the letters "QAQ" don't have to be consecutive, but the order of letters should be exact. | The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters. | Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string. | [
"QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n",
"QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN". | 500 | [
{
"input": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "QAQQQZZYNOIWIN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "QA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "IAQVAQZLQBQVQFTQQQADAQJA",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQASGAYAAAAKAKAQIQEAQAIAAIAQQQQQ",
"output": "378"
},
{
"input": "AMVFNFJIAVNQJWIVONQOAOOQSNQSONOASONAONQINAONAOIQONANOIQOANOQINAONOQINAONOXJCOIAQOAOQAQAQAQAQWWWAQQAQ",
"output": "1077"
},
{
"input": "AAQQAXBQQBQQXBNQRJAQKQNAQNQVDQASAGGANQQQQTJFFQQQTQQA",
"output": "568"
},
{
"input": "KAZXAVLPJQBQVQQQQQAPAQQGQTQVZQAAAOYA",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "W",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "DBA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "RQAWNACASAAKAGAAAAQ",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "QJAWZAAOAAGIAAAAAOQATASQAEAAAAQFQQHPA",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "QQKWQAQAAAAAAAAGAAVAQUEQQUMQMAQQQNQLAMAAAUAEAAEMAAA",
"output": "411"
},
{
"input": "QQUMQAYAUAAGWAAAQSDAVAAQAAAASKQJJQQQQMAWAYYAAAAAAEAJAXWQQ",
"output": "625"
},
{
"input": "QORZOYAQ",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "QCQAQAGAWAQQQAQAVQAQQQQAQAQQQAQAAATQAAVAAAQQQQAAAUUQAQQNQQWQQWAQAAQQKQYAQAAQQQAAQRAQQQWBQQQQAPBAQGQA",
"output": "13174"
},
{
"input": "QQAQQAKQFAQLQAAWAMQAZQAJQAAQQOACQQAAAYANAQAQQAQAAQQAOBQQJQAQAQAQQQAAAAABQQQAVNZAQQQQAMQQAFAAEAQAQHQT",
"output": "10420"
},
{
"input": "AQEGQHQQKQAQQPQKAQQQAAAAQQQAQEQAAQAAQAQFSLAAQQAQOQQAVQAAAPQQAWAQAQAFQAXAQQQQTRLOQAQQJQNQXQQQQSQVDQQQ",
"output": "12488"
},
{
"input": "QNQKQQQLASQBAVQQQQAAQQOQRJQQAQQQEQZUOANAADAAQQJAQAQARAAAQQQEQBHTQAAQAAAAQQMKQQQIAOJJQQAQAAADADQUQQQA",
"output": "9114"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "35937"
},
{
"input": "AMQQAAQAAQAAAAAAQQQBOAAANAAKQJCYQAE",
"output": "254"
},
{
"input": "AYQBAEQGAQEOAKGIXLQJAIAKQAAAQPUAJAKAATFWQQAOQQQUFQYAQQMQHOKAAJXGFCARAQSATHAUQQAATQJJQDQRAANQQAE",
"output": "2174"
},
{
"input": "AAQXAAQAYQAAAAGAQHVQYAGIVACADFAAQAAAAQZAAQMAKZAADQAQDAAQDAAAMQQOXYAQQQAKQBAAQQKAXQBJZDDLAAHQQ",
"output": "2962"
},
{
"input": "AYQQYAVAMNIAUAAKBBQVACWKTQSAQZAAQAAASZJAWBCAALAARHACQAKQQAQAARPAQAAQAQAAZQUSHQAMFVFZQQQQSAQQXAA",
"output": "2482"
},
{
"input": "LQMAQQARQAQBJQQQAGAAZQQXALQQAARQAQQQQAAQQAQQQAQQCAQQAQQAYQQQRAAZATQALYQQAAHHAAQHAAAAAAAAQQMAAQNAKQ",
"output": "7768"
},
{
"input": "MAQQWAQOYQMAAAQAQPQZAOAAQAUAQNAAQAAAITQSAQAKAQKAQQWSQAAQQAGUCDQMQWKQUXKWQQAAQQAAQQZQDQQQAABXQUUXQOA",
"output": "5422"
},
{
"input": "QTAAQDAQXAQQJQQQGAAAQQQQSBQZKAQQAQQQQEAQNUQBZCQLYQZQEQQAAQHQVAORKQVAQYQNASZQAARZAAGAAAAOQDCQ",
"output": "3024"
},
{
"input": "QQWAQQGQQUZQQQLZAAQYQXQVAQFQUAQZUQZZQUKBHSHTQYLQAOQXAQQGAQQTQOAQARQADAJRAAQPQAQQUQAUAMAUVQAAAQQAWQ",
"output": "4527"
},
{
"input": "QQAAQQAQVAQZQQQQAOEAQZPQIBQZACQQAFQQLAAQDATZQANHKYQQAQTAAFQRQAIQAJPWQAQTEIRXAEQQAYWAAAUKQQAQAQQQSQQH",
"output": "6416"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAAAA",
"output": "14270"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQ",
"output": "13136"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAA",
"output": "14270"
},
{
"input": "AQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQQAA",
"output": "14231"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQAQAAQQAQAQAAAAAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAQQQAQQQAAAQQQAAAAAAAQAAAAQQQQQQQAQQQQAQAAAQAAAAAQAQAAAAAQAQAA",
"output": "15296"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQQ",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "QAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQA",
"output": "20825"
},
{
"input": "AQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQAQ",
"output": "20825"
},
{
"input": "Q",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "FFF",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAA",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,591,253,034 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 124 | 0 | import math
cnt=0
def powerSet(arr, n) :
global cnt
opsize = math.pow(2, n)
for counter in range( 1, (int)(opsize)) :
for j in range(0, n) :
if (counter & (1<<j)) :
if(arr[j]=="QAQ"):
cnt+=1
if(__name__=='__main__'):
s1=input()
index=0
curr=""
powerSet(s1,len(s1))
print(cnt)
| Title: QAQ
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"QAQ" is a word to denote an expression of crying. Imagine "Q" as eyes with tears and "A" as a mouth.
Now Diamond has given Bort a string consisting of only uppercase English letters of length *n*. There is a great number of "QAQ" in the string (Diamond is so cute!).
Bort wants to know how many subsequences "QAQ" are in the string Diamond has given. Note that the letters "QAQ" don't have to be consecutive, but the order of letters should be exact.
Input Specification:
The only line contains a string of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). It's guaranteed that the string only contains uppercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of subsequences "QAQ" in the string.
Demo Input:
['QAQAQYSYIOIWIN\n', 'QAQQQZZYNOIWIN\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first example there are 4 subsequences "QAQ": "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN", "QAQAQYSYIOIWIN". | ```python
import math
cnt=0
def powerSet(arr, n) :
global cnt
opsize = math.pow(2, n)
for counter in range( 1, (int)(opsize)) :
for j in range(0, n) :
if (counter & (1<<j)) :
if(arr[j]=="QAQ"):
cnt+=1
if(__name__=='__main__'):
s1=input()
index=0
curr=""
powerSet(s1,len(s1))
print(cnt)
``` | 0 | |
946 | A | Partition | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequences is empty, then its sum is 0). What is the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*? | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*. | Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*. | [
"3\n1 -2 0\n",
"6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"120\n"
] | In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* = - 2, *B* - *C* = 3.
In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n-2 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1 -2 -3 4 4 -6 -6 56 3 3 -3 3",
"output": "94"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 -1 1 -1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 -100 100 -100",
"output": "400"
},
{
"input": "3\n-2 -5 10",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -2 3 -4 5",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 100 -100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 -1 1 -1 1 -1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 -2 2 -2 2 -2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "9\n12 93 -2 0 0 0 3 -3 -9",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 2 4 -5 -3 55",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "6\n-12 8 68 -53 1 -15",
"output": "157"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 -100 100",
"output": "300"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 100 -1 -100 2",
"output": "303"
},
{
"input": "6\n-5 -4 -3 -2 -1 0",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 4 4 -3 -3 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 3 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 100 -100 100",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -1 1 -1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0 0 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 -1 2 100",
"output": "303"
},
{
"input": "2\n75 0",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "4\n55 56 -59 -58",
"output": "228"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 71",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 70",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 69",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 -100",
"output": "200"
},
{
"input": "4\n-9 4 -9 5",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "42\n91 -27 -79 -56 80 -93 -23 10 80 94 61 -89 -64 81 34 99 31 -32 -69 92 79 -9 73 66 -8 64 99 99 58 -19 -40 21 1 -33 93 -23 -62 27 55 41 57 36",
"output": "2348"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 2 2 2 -1 2 -1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "6\n-12 8 17 -69 7 -88",
"output": "201"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n-2 3 -4 5 6 -1",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 -2 4",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "68\n21 47 -75 -25 64 83 83 -21 89 24 43 44 -35 34 -42 92 -96 -52 -66 64 14 -87 25 -61 -78 83 -96 -18 95 83 -93 -28 75 49 87 65 -93 -69 -2 95 -24 -36 -61 -71 88 -53 -93 -51 -81 -65 -53 -46 -56 6 65 58 19 100 57 61 -53 44 -58 48 -8 80 -88 72",
"output": "3991"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 -10 -1 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 2 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "76\n57 -38 -48 -81 93 -32 96 55 -44 2 38 -46 42 64 71 -73 95 31 -39 -62 -1 75 -17 57 28 52 12 -11 82 -84 59 -86 73 -97 34 97 -57 -85 -6 39 -5 -54 95 24 -44 35 -18 9 91 7 -22 -61 -80 54 -40 74 -90 15 -97 66 -52 -49 -24 65 21 -93 -29 -24 -4 -1 76 -93 7 -55 -53 1",
"output": "3787"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 1 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 -2 -2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n100 -100 100 -100 100 -100",
"output": "600"
},
{
"input": "100\n-59 -33 34 0 69 24 -22 58 62 -36 5 45 -19 -73 61 -9 95 42 -73 -64 91 -96 2 53 -8 82 -79 16 18 -5 -53 26 71 38 -31 12 -33 -1 -65 -6 3 -89 22 33 -27 -36 41 11 -47 -32 47 -56 -38 57 -63 -41 23 41 29 78 16 -65 90 -58 -12 6 -60 42 -36 -52 -54 -95 -10 29 70 50 -94 1 93 48 -71 -77 -16 54 56 -60 66 76 31 8 44 -61 -74 23 37 38 18 -18 29 41",
"output": "4362"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 100",
"output": "103"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 -2 3 1 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n100 -10 -100 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "280"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 0 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 -3 1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 5 -2 4",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -2 1 1 -1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 0 2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n-42 7 87 -16 -5 65 -88 1",
"output": "311"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 -3 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 2 -1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "18\n-21 12 65 66 -24 62 82 35 -45 -47 28 37 5 -32 22 -14 -69 -95",
"output": "761"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 1 -1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,532,856,248 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | def get_s():
input("请输入序列的长度：")
A= list(map(int,input("请输入序列A:").split()))
return A
def div(s):
b=[]
c=[]
for n in s:
if n>=0:
b.append(n)
if n<0:
c.append(n)
return b,c
def sums(b,c):
sumb=0
for m in b:
sumb += m
sumc=0
for n in c:
sumc += n
print(sumb-sumc)
a = get_s()
b,c =div(a)
sums(b,c)
| Title: Partition
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences.
Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequences is empty, then its sum is 0). What is the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 -2 0\n', '6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '120\n']
Note:
In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* = - 2, *B* - *C* = 3.
In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120. | ```python
def get_s():
input("请输入序列的长度：")
A= list(map(int,input("请输入序列A:").split()))
return A
def div(s):
b=[]
c=[]
for n in s:
if n>=0:
b.append(n)
if n<0:
c.append(n)
return b,c
def sums(b,c):
sumb=0
for m in b:
sumb += m
sumc=0
for n in c:
sumc += n
print(sumb-sumc)
a = get_s()
b,c =div(a)
sums(b,c)
``` | -1 | |
805 | A | Fake NP | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | Tavak and Seyyed are good friends. Seyyed is very funny and he told Tavak to solve the following problem instead of longest-path.
You are given *l* and *r*. For all integers from *l* to *r*, inclusive, we wrote down all of their integer divisors except 1. Find the integer that we wrote down the maximum number of times.
Solve the problem to show that it's not a NP problem. | The first line contains two integers *l* and *r* (2<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109). | Print single integer, the integer that appears maximum number of times in the divisors.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"19 29\n",
"3 6\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | Definition of a divisor: [https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html](https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html)
The first example: from 19 to 29 these numbers are divisible by 2: {20, 22, 24, 26, 28}.
The second example: from 3 to 6 these numbers are divisible by 3: {3, 6}. | 500 | [
{
"input": "19 29",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "39 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "76 134",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "93 95",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "17 35",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "94 95",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "51 52",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "47 52",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "38 98",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30 37",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "56 92",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "900000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "37622224 162971117",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "760632746 850720703",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "908580370 968054552",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "951594860 953554446",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "347877978 913527175",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "620769961 988145114",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "820844234 892579936",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "741254764 741254768",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "80270976 80270977",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "392602363 392602367",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "519002744 519002744",
"output": "519002744"
},
{
"input": "331900277 331900277",
"output": "331900277"
},
{
"input": "419873015 419873018",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "349533413 349533413",
"output": "349533413"
},
{
"input": "28829775 28829776",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "568814539 568814539",
"output": "568814539"
},
{
"input": "720270740 720270743",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "871232720 871232722",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "305693653 305693653",
"output": "305693653"
},
{
"input": "634097178 634097179",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "450868287 450868290",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "252662256 252662260",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "575062045 575062049",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "273072892 273072894",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "770439256 770439256",
"output": "770439256"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 879190747",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "999999937 999999937",
"output": "999999937"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 18",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "39916801 39916801",
"output": "39916801"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13 13",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999103 999999103",
"output": "999999103"
},
{
"input": "100000007 100000007",
"output": "100000007"
},
{
"input": "3 99",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999733 999999733",
"output": "999999733"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "982451653 982451653",
"output": "982451653"
},
{
"input": "999900001 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999727999 999727999",
"output": "999727999"
},
{
"input": "2 999999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "242 244",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 27",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "998244353 998244353",
"output": "998244353"
},
{
"input": "5 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999797 999999797",
"output": "999999797"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999929 999999929",
"output": "999999929"
},
{
"input": "3 111111",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "12 18",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "479001599 479001599",
"output": "479001599"
},
{
"input": "10000019 10000019",
"output": "10000019"
},
{
"input": "715827883 715827883",
"output": "715827883"
},
{
"input": "999992977 999992977",
"output": "999992977"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "29 29",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "1000003 1000003",
"output": "1000003"
},
{
"input": "6 15",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1200007 1200007",
"output": "1200007"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "990000023 990000023",
"output": "990000023"
},
{
"input": "1717 1717",
"output": "1717"
},
{
"input": "141650963 141650963",
"output": "141650963"
},
{
"input": "1002523 1002523",
"output": "1002523"
},
{
"input": "900000011 900000011",
"output": "900000011"
},
{
"input": "104729 104729",
"output": "104729"
},
{
"input": "4 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100003 100003",
"output": "100003"
},
{
"input": "17 17",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "10 100",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,568,738,610 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 17 | 1,000 | 1,433,600 | x,y=map(int,input().split())
if y-x==0:
print(x)
else:
tw=0
th=0
for i in range(x,y+1):
if i%2==0 and i%3==0:
tw+=1
th+=1
elif i%2==0:
tw+=1
elif i%3==0:
th+=1
if tw>th:
print("2")
else:
print("3") | Title: Fake NP
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Tavak and Seyyed are good friends. Seyyed is very funny and he told Tavak to solve the following problem instead of longest-path.
You are given *l* and *r*. For all integers from *l* to *r*, inclusive, we wrote down all of their integer divisors except 1. Find the integer that we wrote down the maximum number of times.
Solve the problem to show that it's not a NP problem.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *l* and *r* (2<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print single integer, the integer that appears maximum number of times in the divisors.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['19 29\n', '3 6\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n']
Note:
Definition of a divisor: [https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html](https://www.mathsisfun.com/definitions/divisor-of-an-integer-.html)
The first example: from 19 to 29 these numbers are divisible by 2: {20, 22, 24, 26, 28}.
The second example: from 3 to 6 these numbers are divisible by 3: {3, 6}. | ```python
x,y=map(int,input().split())
if y-x==0:
print(x)
else:
tw=0
th=0
for i in range(x,y+1):
if i%2==0 and i%3==0:
tw+=1
th+=1
elif i%2==0:
tw+=1
elif i%3==0:
th+=1
if tw>th:
print("2")
else:
print("3")
``` | 0 | |
347 | A | Difference Row | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permutation of sequence *a*. The value of such an arrangement is (*x*1<=-<=*x*2)<=+<=(*x*2<=-<=*x*3)<=+<=...<=+<=(*x**n*<=-<=1<=-<=*x**n*).
Find the largest possible value of an arrangement. Then, output the lexicographically smallest sequence *x* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value. | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000). | Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value. | [
"5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n"
] | [
"100 -50 0 50 -100 \n"
] | In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> is lexicographically smaller than sequence *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *y*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> if there exists an integer *r* (0 ≤ *r* < *p*) such that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> < *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50",
"output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 "
},
{
"input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282",
"output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 "
},
{
"input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 939",
"output": "939 -689 -678 -651 -650 -633 -621 -593 -555 -396 50 161 198 258 262 369 673 737 833 -697 "
},
{
"input": "50\n-262 -377 -261 903 547 759 -800 -53 670 92 758 109 547 877 152 -901 -318 -527 -388 24 139 -227 413 -135 811 -886 -22 -526 -643 -431 284 609 -745 -62 323 -441 743 -800 86 862 587 -513 -468 -651 -760 197 141 -414 -909 438",
"output": "903 -901 -886 -800 -800 -760 -745 -651 -643 -527 -526 -513 -468 -441 -431 -414 -388 -377 -318 -262 -261 -227 -135 -62 -53 -22 24 86 92 109 139 141 152 197 284 323 413 438 547 547 587 609 670 743 758 759 811 862 877 -909 "
},
{
"input": "100\n144 -534 -780 -1 -259 -945 -992 -967 -679 -239 -22 387 130 -908 140 -270 16 646 398 599 -631 -231 687 -505 89 77 584 162 124 132 33 271 212 734 350 -678 969 43 487 -689 -432 -225 -603 801 -828 -684 349 318 109 723 33 -247 719 368 -286 217 260 77 -618 955 408 994 -313 -341 578 609 60 900 222 -779 -507 464 -147 -789 -477 -235 -407 -432 35 300 -53 -896 -476 927 -293 -869 -852 -566 -759 95 506 -914 -405 -621 319 -622 -49 -334 328 -104",
"output": "994 -967 -945 -914 -908 -896 -869 -852 -828 -789 -780 -779 -759 -689 -684 -679 -678 -631 -622 -621 -618 -603 -566 -534 -507 -505 -477 -476 -432 -432 -407 -405 -341 -334 -313 -293 -286 -270 -259 -247 -239 -235 -231 -225 -147 -104 -53 -49 -22 -1 16 33 33 35 43 60 77 77 89 95 109 124 130 132 140 144 162 212 217 222 260 271 300 318 319 328 349 350 368 387 398 408 464 487 506 578 584 599 609 646 687 719 723 734 801 900 927 955 969 -992 "
},
{
"input": "100\n-790 341 910 905 -779 279 696 -375 525 -21 -2 751 -887 764 520 -844 850 -537 -882 -183 139 -397 561 -420 -991 691 587 -93 -701 -957 -89 227 233 545 934 309 -26 454 -336 -994 -135 -840 -320 -387 -943 650 628 -583 701 -708 -881 287 -932 -265 -312 -757 695 985 -165 -329 -4 -462 -627 798 -124 -539 843 -492 -967 -782 879 -184 -351 -385 -713 699 -477 828 219 961 -170 -542 877 -718 417 152 -905 181 301 920 685 -502 518 -115 257 998 -112 -234 -223 -396",
"output": "998 -991 -967 -957 -943 -932 -905 -887 -882 -881 -844 -840 -790 -782 -779 -757 -718 -713 -708 -701 -627 -583 -542 -539 -537 -502 -492 -477 -462 -420 -397 -396 -387 -385 -375 -351 -336 -329 -320 -312 -265 -234 -223 -184 -183 -170 -165 -135 -124 -115 -112 -93 -89 -26 -21 -4 -2 139 152 181 219 227 233 257 279 287 301 309 341 417 454 518 520 525 545 561 587 628 650 685 691 695 696 699 701 751 764 798 828 843 850 877 879 905 910 920 934 961 985 -994 "
},
{
"input": "100\n720 331 -146 -935 399 248 525 -669 614 -245 320 229 842 -894 -73 584 -458 -975 -604 -78 607 -120 -377 409 -743 862 -969 980 105 841 -795 996 696 -759 -482 624 -578 421 -717 -553 -652 -268 405 426 642 870 -650 -812 178 -882 -237 -737 -724 358 407 714 759 779 -899 -726 398 -663 -56 -736 -825 313 -746 117 -457 330 -925 497 332 -794 -506 -811 -990 -799 -343 -380 598 926 671 967 -573 -687 741 484 -641 -698 -251 -391 23 692 337 -639 126 8 -915 -386",
"output": "996 -975 -969 -935 -925 -915 -899 -894 -882 -825 -812 -811 -799 -795 -794 -759 -746 -743 -737 -736 -726 -724 -717 -698 -687 -669 -663 -652 -650 -641 -639 -604 -578 -573 -553 -506 -482 -458 -457 -391 -386 -380 -377 -343 -268 -251 -245 -237 -146 -120 -78 -73 -56 8 23 105 117 126 178 229 248 313 320 330 331 332 337 358 398 399 405 407 409 421 426 484 497 525 584 598 607 614 624 642 671 692 696 714 720 741 759 779 841 842 862 870 926 967 980 -990 "
},
{
"input": "100\n-657 320 -457 -472 -423 -227 -902 -520 702 -27 -103 149 268 -922 307 -292 377 730 117 1000 935 459 -502 796 -494 892 -523 866 166 -248 57 -606 -96 -948 988 194 -687 832 -425 28 -356 -884 688 353 225 204 -68 960 -929 -312 -479 381 512 -274 -505 -260 -506 572 226 -822 -13 325 -370 403 -714 494 339 283 356 327 159 -151 -13 -760 -159 -991 498 19 -159 583 178 -50 -421 -679 -978 334 688 -99 117 -988 371 693 946 -58 -699 -133 62 693 535 -375",
"output": "1000 -988 -978 -948 -929 -922 -902 -884 -822 -760 -714 -699 -687 -679 -657 -606 -523 -520 -506 -505 -502 -494 -479 -472 -457 -425 -423 -421 -375 -370 -356 -312 -292 -274 -260 -248 -227 -159 -159 -151 -133 -103 -99 -96 -68 -58 -50 -27 -13 -13 19 28 57 62 117 117 149 159 166 178 194 204 225 226 268 283 307 320 325 327 334 339 353 356 371 377 381 403 459 494 498 512 535 572 583 688 688 693 693 702 730 796 832 866 892 935 946 960 988 -991 "
},
{
"input": "100\n853 752 931 -453 -943 -118 -772 -814 791 191 -83 -373 -748 -136 -286 250 627 292 -48 -896 -296 736 -628 -376 -246 -495 366 610 228 664 -951 -952 811 192 -730 -377 319 799 753 166 827 501 157 -834 -776 424 655 -827 549 -487 608 -643 419 349 -88 95 231 -520 -508 -105 -727 568 -241 286 586 -956 -880 892 866 22 658 832 -216 -54 491 -500 -687 393 24 129 946 303 931 563 -269 -203 -251 647 -824 -163 248 -896 -133 749 -619 -212 -2 491 287 219",
"output": "946 -952 -951 -943 -896 -896 -880 -834 -827 -824 -814 -776 -772 -748 -730 -727 -687 -643 -628 -619 -520 -508 -500 -495 -487 -453 -377 -376 -373 -296 -286 -269 -251 -246 -241 -216 -212 -203 -163 -136 -133 -118 -105 -88 -83 -54 -48 -2 22 24 95 129 157 166 191 192 219 228 231 248 250 286 287 292 303 319 349 366 393 419 424 491 491 501 549 563 568 586 608 610 627 647 655 658 664 736 749 752 753 791 799 811 827 832 853 866 892 931 931 -956 "
},
{
"input": "100\n9 857 227 -593 -983 -439 17 -523 -354 -189 780 -267 771 -981 943 620 -832 79 761 -943 218 -966 75 131 -596 534 51 796 -612 -381 -690 -353 -170 648 804 -256 257 -16 964 -728 310 50 453 737 -228 -625 618 841 -102 974 -850 -641 -788 231 -982 -84 -917 942 -913 -768 -83 298 388 447 -490 271 -949 976 -820 -876 -822 -188 -306 877 219 854 561 -307 -920 916 -925 -591 -149 -166 -572 860 -217 -831 -552 822 355 -150 203 -710 530 910 889 964 -125 -597",
"output": "976 -982 -981 -966 -949 -943 -925 -920 -917 -913 -876 -850 -832 -831 -822 -820 -788 -768 -728 -710 -690 -641 -625 -612 -597 -596 -593 -591 -572 -552 -523 -490 -439 -381 -354 -353 -307 -306 -267 -256 -228 -217 -189 -188 -170 -166 -150 -149 -125 -102 -84 -83 -16 9 17 50 51 75 79 131 203 218 219 227 231 257 271 298 310 355 388 447 453 530 534 561 618 620 648 737 761 771 780 796 804 822 841 854 857 860 877 889 910 916 942 943 964 964 974 -983 "
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 1000",
"output": "1000 -1000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 -1000",
"output": "1000 -1000 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0 0 "
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5 2 3 4 1 "
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "2 1 1 2 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 -1",
"output": "-1 -1 -1 "
}
] | 1,427,986,979 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 0 | # coding: utf-8
n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
index = a.index(max(a))
a[0], a[index] = a[index], a[0]
index = a.index(min(a))
a[-1], a[index] = a[index], a[-1]
a = [str(i) for i in a]
a = [a[0]] + sorted(a[1:-1]) + [a[-1]]
print(' '.join(a))
| Title: Difference Row
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers.
More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permutation of sequence *a*. The value of such an arrangement is (*x*1<=-<=*x*2)<=+<=(*x*2<=-<=*x*3)<=+<=...<=+<=(*x**n*<=-<=1<=-<=*x**n*).
Find the largest possible value of an arrangement. Then, output the lexicographically smallest sequence *x* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
Demo Input:
['5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n']
Demo Output:
['100 -50 0 50 -100 \n']
Note:
In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one.
Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> is lexicographically smaller than sequence *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *y*<sub class="lower-index">*p*</sub> if there exists an integer *r* (0 ≤ *r* < *p*) such that *x*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *x*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ... , *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> = *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r*</sub> and *x*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub> < *y*<sub class="lower-index">*r* + 1</sub>. | ```python
# coding: utf-8
n = int(input())
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
index = a.index(max(a))
a[0], a[index] = a[index], a[0]
index = a.index(min(a))
a[-1], a[index] = a[index], a[-1]
a = [str(i) for i in a]
a = [a[0]] + sorted(a[1:-1]) + [a[-1]]
print(' '.join(a))
``` | 0 | |
886 | B | Vlad and Cafes | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [] | null | null | Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe. | In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted. | Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible. | [
"5\n1 3 2 1 2\n",
"6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n200000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\n2018 2017",
"output": "2018"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "8\n200000 1 200000 1 200000 1 200000 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n20000 1 2 3 4",
"output": "20000"
},
{
"input": "2\n200000 1",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 100 2",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,510,509,529 | 6,829 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | PRETESTS | 5 | 2,000 | 14,233,600 | n=int(input())
y=0
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
x[:n]
y=n//4
for i in range(n):
if x[i] not in x[i+1+y:]:
print(x[i])
break | Title: Vlad and Cafes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research.
First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes he visited in a row, in order of visiting them. Now, Vlad wants to find such a cafe that his last visit to that cafe was before his last visits to every other cafe. In other words, he wants to find such a cafe that he hasn't been there for as long as possible. Help Vlad to find that cafe.
Input Specification:
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad.
In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, some indices could be omitted.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 3 2 1 2\n', '6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer.
In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with index 2, so the answer is 2. Note that Vlad could omit some numbers while numerating the cafes. | ```python
n=int(input())
y=0
x=list(map(int,input().split()))
x[:n]
y=n//4
for i in range(n):
if x[i] not in x[i+1+y:]:
print(x[i])
break
``` | 0 | |
729 | A | Interview with Oleg | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking! | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. | Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences. | [
"7\naogogob\n",
"13\nogogmgogogogo\n",
"9\nogoogoogo\n"
] | [
"a***b\n",
"***gmg***\n",
"*********\n"
] | The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***". | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\naogogob",
"output": "a***b"
},
{
"input": "13\nogogmgogogogo",
"output": "***gmg***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogoogoogo",
"output": "*********"
},
{
"input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz"
},
{
"input": "100\nggogogoooggogooggoggogggggogoogoggooooggooggoooggogoooggoggoogggoogoggogggoooggoggoggogggogoogggoooo",
"output": "gg***oogg***oggoggoggggg******ggooooggooggooogg***ooggoggoogggo***ggogggoooggoggoggoggg***ogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "10\nogooggoggo",
"output": "***oggoggo"
},
{
"input": "20\nooggooogooogooogooog",
"output": "ooggoo***o***o***oog"
},
{
"input": "30\ngoggogoooggooggggoggoggoogoggo",
"output": "gogg***ooggooggggoggoggo***ggo"
},
{
"input": "40\nogggogooggoogoogggogooogogggoogggooggooo",
"output": "oggg***oggo***oggg***o***gggoogggooggooo"
},
{
"input": "50\noggggogoogggggggoogogggoooggooogoggogooogogggogooo",
"output": "ogggg***ogggggggo***gggoooggoo***gg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "60\nggoooogoggogooogogooggoogggggogogogggggogggogooogogogggogooo",
"output": "ggooo***gg***o***oggooggggg***gggggoggg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "70\ngogoooggggoggoggggggoggggoogooogogggggooogggogoogoogoggogggoggogoooooo",
"output": "g***ooggggoggoggggggoggggo***o***gggggoooggg*********ggogggogg***ooooo"
},
{
"input": "80\nooogoggoooggogogoggooooogoogogooogoggggogggggogoogggooogooooooggoggoggoggogoooog",
"output": "oo***ggooogg***ggoooo******o***ggggoggggg***ogggoo***oooooggoggoggogg***ooog"
},
{
"input": "90\nooogoggggooogoggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggoooooogoooogooggoooogggggooooo",
"output": "oo***ggggoo***ggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggooooo***oo***oggoooogggggooooo"
},
{
"input": "100\ngooogoggooggggoggoggooooggogoogggoogogggoogogoggogogogoggogggggogggggoogggooogogoggoooggogoooooogogg",
"output": "goo***ggooggggoggoggoooogg***ogggo***gggo***gg***ggogggggogggggoogggoo***ggooogg***oooo***gg"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoogggogoooooggoogooogoogoogogoooooogooogooggggoogoggogooogogogoogogooooggoggogoooogooooooggogogo",
"output": "go***oggg***ooooggo***o*********oooo***o***oggggo***gg***o******oooggogg***oo***ooooogg***"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoggggogggoooggoogoogogooggoggooggggggogogggogogggoogogggoogoggoggogooogogoooogooggggogggogggoooo",
"output": "go***ggggogggoooggo******oggoggoogggggg***ggg***gggo***gggo***ggogg***o***oo***oggggogggogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogoggogogogogogogoggogogogoogoggoggooggoggogoogoooogogoogggogogogogogoggogogogogogogogogogoe",
"output": "***gg***gg******ggoggooggogg******oo***oggg***gg***e"
},
{
"input": "5\nogoga",
"output": "***ga"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "99\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "5\nggggg",
"output": "ggggg"
},
{
"input": "6\ngoogoo",
"output": "go***o"
},
{
"input": "7\nooogooo",
"output": "oo***oo"
},
{
"input": "8\ngggggggg",
"output": "gggggggg"
},
{
"input": "9\nogggogggg",
"output": "ogggogggg"
},
{
"input": "10\nogogoggogo",
"output": "***gg***"
},
{
"input": "11\noooggooggog",
"output": "oooggooggog"
},
{
"input": "12\nogggooooggog",
"output": "ogggooooggog"
},
{
"input": "13\nogoggogogooog",
"output": "***gg***oog"
},
{
"input": "15\nggooogoooggoggg",
"output": "ggoo***ooggoggg"
},
{
"input": "14\noogooooggooggo",
"output": "o***oooggooggo"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "1\ng",
"output": "g"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "46\nsdfkogogogogergergogogergerogogogogoergoegogog",
"output": "sdfk***gergerg***gerger***ergoeg***g"
},
{
"input": "86\ngdfggogogodfogogdofgoodfogodgodgfogoogdodhbofgobgbgfogoogdfogogogogogoogggsgfosogodgon",
"output": "gdfgg***df***gdofgoodf***dgodgf***ogdodhbofgobgbgf***ogdf***ogggsgfos***dgon"
},
{
"input": "83\nergegergoogogogerogoerorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgtogooggsdgogoog",
"output": "ergegergo***ger***erorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgt***oggsdg***og"
},
{
"input": "2\nog",
"output": "og"
},
{
"input": "4\nogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "4\nogoo",
"output": "***o"
},
{
"input": "29\naaaogogogogogogogogogogogobbb",
"output": "aaa***bbb"
},
{
"input": "11\nogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "3\nogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "15\nogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "25\nogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
}
] | 1,650,881,897 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 409,600 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
import re
n = int(input())
s = input()[:-1]
w = re.sub(r'o(go)+', '***', s)
print(w) | Title: Interview with Oleg
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking!
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
Demo Input:
['7\naogogob\n', '13\nogogmgogogogo\n', '9\nogoogoogo\n']
Demo Output:
['a***b\n', '***gmg***\n', '*********\n']
Note:
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***". | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
import re
n = int(input())
s = input()[:-1]
w = re.sub(r'o(go)+', '***', s)
print(w)
``` | 3 | |
515 | C | Drazil and Factorial | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they should find maximum positive number *x* satisfying following two conditions:
1. *x* doesn't contain neither digit 0 nor digit 1.
2. = .
Help friends find such number. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes. | Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation. | [
"4\n1234\n",
"3\n555\n"
] | [
"33222\n",
"555\n"
] | In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1234",
"output": "33222"
},
{
"input": "3\n555",
"output": "555"
},
{
"input": "15\n012345781234578",
"output": "7777553333222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "7222"
},
{
"input": "10\n1413472614",
"output": "75333332222222"
},
{
"input": "8\n68931246",
"output": "77553333332222222"
},
{
"input": "7\n4424368",
"output": "75333332222222222"
},
{
"input": "6\n576825",
"output": "7755532222"
},
{
"input": "5\n97715",
"output": "7775332"
},
{
"input": "3\n915",
"output": "75332"
},
{
"input": "2\n26",
"output": "532"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "322"
},
{
"input": "15\n028745260720699",
"output": "7777755533333332222222222"
},
{
"input": "13\n5761790121605",
"output": "7775555333322"
},
{
"input": "10\n3312667105",
"output": "755533332"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n989898989898989",
"output": "777777777777777333333333333333322222222222222222222222222222"
},
{
"input": "15\n000000000000007",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n999999999999990",
"output": "77777777777777333333333333333333333333333322222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "322"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n9",
"output": "7332"
},
{
"input": "2\n09",
"output": "7332"
},
{
"input": "13\n1337251172966",
"output": "777555333333222"
},
{
"input": "15\n987654329876543",
"output": "777777555533333333332222222222222"
},
{
"input": "9\n234567899",
"output": "777755333333322222222"
},
{
"input": "2\n99",
"output": "77333322"
},
{
"input": "2\n66",
"output": "5533"
},
{
"input": "3\n999",
"output": "777333333222"
},
{
"input": "5\n99999",
"output": "77777333333333322222"
},
{
"input": "9\n123456789",
"output": "77755333332222222"
},
{
"input": "9\n987654321",
"output": "77755333332222222"
},
{
"input": "3\n666",
"output": "555333"
},
{
"input": "2\n26",
"output": "532"
},
{
"input": "6\n555777",
"output": "777555"
},
{
"input": "10\n1234567899",
"output": "777755333333322222222"
},
{
"input": "4\n6666",
"output": "55553333"
},
{
"input": "4\n9754",
"output": "775333222"
},
{
"input": "2\n95",
"output": "75332"
},
{
"input": "14\n11122233344455",
"output": "55333333222222222"
},
{
"input": "12\n836544897832",
"output": "77777553333333222222222222222"
}
] | 1,615,736,826 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 307,200 | m=int(input())
n=int(input())
ans=""
dic={2:"2",3:"3",4:"32",5:"5",6:"53",7:"7",8:"7222",9:"7332"}
x=str(n)
for i in range(len(x)):
if(x[i]!='1' and x[i]!='0'):
ans+=dic[int(x[i])]
a=[]
a.extend(ans)
for i in range(len(a)):
a[i]=int(a[i])
a.sort()
for i in range(len(a)-1,-1,-1):
print(a[i],end='') | Title: Drazil and Factorial
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they should find maximum positive number *x* satisfying following two conditions:
1. *x* doesn't contain neither digit 0 nor digit 1.
2. = .
Help friends find such number.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes.
Output Specification:
Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation.
Demo Input:
['4\n1234\n', '3\n555\n']
Demo Output:
['33222\n', '555\n']
Note:
In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
m=int(input())
n=int(input())
ans=""
dic={2:"2",3:"3",4:"32",5:"5",6:"53",7:"7",8:"7222",9:"7332"}
x=str(n)
for i in range(len(x)):
if(x[i]!='1' and x[i]!='0'):
ans+=dic[int(x[i])]
a=[]
a.extend(ans)
for i in range(len(a)):
a[i]=int(a[i])
a.sort()
for i in range(len(a)-1,-1,-1):
print(a[i],end='')
``` | 0 | |
219 | B | Special Offer! Super Price 999 Bourles! | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Polycarpus is an amateur businessman. Recently he was surprised to find out that the market for paper scissors is completely free! Without further ado, Polycarpus decided to start producing and selling such scissors.
Polycaprus calculated that the optimal celling price for such scissors would be *p* bourles. However, he read somewhere that customers are attracted by prices that say something like "Special Offer! Super price 999 bourles!". So Polycarpus decided to lower the price a little if it leads to the desired effect.
Polycarpus agrees to lower the price by no more than *d* bourles so that the number of nines at the end of the resulting price is maximum. If there are several ways to do it, he chooses the maximum possible price.
Note, Polycarpus counts only the trailing nines in a price. | The first line contains two integers *p* and *d* (1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1018; 0<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*p*) — the initial price of scissors and the maximum possible price reduction.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the required price — the maximum price that ends with the largest number of nines and that is less than *p* by no more than *d*.
The required number shouldn't have leading zeroes. | [
"1029 102\n",
"27191 17\n"
] | [
"999\n",
"27189\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1029 102",
"output": "999"
},
{
"input": "27191 17",
"output": "27189"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "20 1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "100 23",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "10281 1",
"output": "10281"
},
{
"input": "2111 21",
"output": "2099"
},
{
"input": "3021 112",
"output": "2999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 999999999999999999",
"output": "999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "29287101 301",
"output": "29286999"
},
{
"input": "302918113 8113",
"output": "302917999"
},
{
"input": "23483247283432 47283432",
"output": "23483239999999"
},
{
"input": "47283432 7283432",
"output": "46999999"
},
{
"input": "7283432 7283431",
"output": "6999999"
},
{
"input": "2304324853947 5853947",
"output": "2304319999999"
},
{
"input": "2485348653485 123483",
"output": "2485348599999"
},
{
"input": "29845435345 34543",
"output": "29845429999"
},
{
"input": "2348723847234234 234829384234",
"output": "2348699999999999"
},
{
"input": "2348723847234234 234829384234",
"output": "2348699999999999"
},
{
"input": "596383801524465437 13997918422040",
"output": "596379999999999999"
},
{
"input": "621306590487786841 47851896849379",
"output": "621299999999999999"
},
{
"input": "990575220328844835 100861359807341",
"output": "990499999999999999"
},
{
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"output": "403269999999999999"
},
{
"input": "287854791214303304 98046359947548",
"output": "287799999999999999"
},
{
"input": "847222126505823289 115713658562976",
"output": "847199999999999999"
},
{
"input": "991096248227872657 181679439312637",
"output": "990999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "954402996235787062 354162450334047",
"output": "954399999999999999"
},
{
"input": "220466716596033408 44952575147901",
"output": "220459999999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 844709119308273",
"output": "558999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "363980380443991024 4242310030748",
"output": "363979999999999999"
},
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"input": "733498827000355608 13253459808159",
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"output": "399899999999999999"
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"output": "696999999999999999"
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{
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"output": "495769999999999999"
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{
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"output": "393775999999999999"
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{
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{
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{
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"input": "286739242579659245 61808986676984",
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{
"input": "234522568185994645 14536016333590",
"output": "234519999999999999"
},
{
"input": "989980699593228598 382407804389880",
"output": "989899999999999999"
},
{
"input": "953287447601143003 367647762226264",
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},
{
"input": "369834331957505226 421031521866991",
"output": "369799999999999999"
},
{
"input": "433225528653135646 16671330805568",
"output": "433219999999999999"
},
{
"input": "664584428369850915 516656201621892",
"output": "664499999999999999"
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
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"output": "43199999999999999"
},
{
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"output": "142189999999999999"
},
{
"input": "159171676706847083 28512592184962",
"output": "159169999999999999"
},
{
"input": "377788117133266645 12127036235155",
"output": "377779999999999999"
},
{
"input": "949501478909148807 31763408418934",
"output": "949499999999999999"
},
{
"input": "955412075341421601 220849506773896",
"output": "955399999999999999"
},
{
"input": "652742935922718161 11045914932687",
"output": "652739999999999999"
},
{
"input": "371621017875752909 511452352707014",
"output": "371599999999999999"
},
{
"input": "979748686171802330 281906901894586",
"output": "979699999999999999"
},
{
"input": "987860891213585005 85386263418762",
"output": "987799999999999999"
},
{
"input": "59225847802373220 8605552735740",
"output": "59219999999999999"
},
{
"input": "22532595810287625 1459945485391",
"output": "22531999999999999"
},
{
"input": "191654878233371957 258451919478343",
"output": "191599999999999999"
},
{
"input": "796937674525939896 892734175683845",
"output": "796899999999999999"
},
{
"input": "166564871934000326 22888347028438",
"output": "166559999999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 84470911930827",
"output": "559189999999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 8447091193082",
"output": "559189999999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 844709119308",
"output": "559197999999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 84470911930",
"output": "559198099999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 8447091193",
"output": "559198109999999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 844709119",
"output": "559198116899999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 84470911",
"output": "559198116899999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 8447091",
"output": "559198116939999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 844709",
"output": "559198116943999999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 84470",
"output": "559198116944699999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 8447",
"output": "559198116944737999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 844",
"output": "559198116944737999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 84",
"output": "559198116944738699"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 8",
"output": "559198116944738699"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 7",
"output": "559198116944738707"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 6",
"output": "559198116944738707"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 1",
"output": "559198116944738707"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738707 0",
"output": "559198116944738707"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738700 1",
"output": "559198116944738699"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738700 0",
"output": "559198116944738700"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738999 0",
"output": "559198116944738999"
},
{
"input": "559198116944738999 1",
"output": "559198116944738999"
},
{
"input": "199 100",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "99 10",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "18 17",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "199 198",
"output": "199"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000 0",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "59 3",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "9999 10",
"output": "9999"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999998 999999999999999997",
"output": "899999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,638,791,289 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 122 | 0 | x, d = map(int, input().split())
xx = str(x)
dd = str(d)
n = len(xx)
ans = ''
for prelen in range(0, n) :
suflen = n - prelen
pre = x // (10 ** (suflen))
if(pre == 0) :
continue
suf = ""
for j in range(0, suflen) :
suf += "9"
# print(str(pre) + suf)
fin1 = str(pre) + suf
if(int(fin1) <= x and x - int(fin1) <= d) :
ans = fin1;
break
if(pre != 1) :
fin2 = str(pre - 1) + suf
if(int(fin2) <= x and x - int(fin2) <= d) :
ans = fin2
break
print(ans)
| Title: Special Offer! Super Price 999 Bourles!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus is an amateur businessman. Recently he was surprised to find out that the market for paper scissors is completely free! Without further ado, Polycarpus decided to start producing and selling such scissors.
Polycaprus calculated that the optimal celling price for such scissors would be *p* bourles. However, he read somewhere that customers are attracted by prices that say something like "Special Offer! Super price 999 bourles!". So Polycarpus decided to lower the price a little if it leads to the desired effect.
Polycarpus agrees to lower the price by no more than *d* bourles so that the number of nines at the end of the resulting price is maximum. If there are several ways to do it, he chooses the maximum possible price.
Note, Polycarpus counts only the trailing nines in a price.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *p* and *d* (1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1018; 0<=≤<=*d*<=<<=*p*) — the initial price of scissors and the maximum possible price reduction.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print the required price — the maximum price that ends with the largest number of nines and that is less than *p* by no more than *d*.
The required number shouldn't have leading zeroes.
Demo Input:
['1029 102\n', '27191 17\n']
Demo Output:
['999\n', '27189\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x, d = map(int, input().split())
xx = str(x)
dd = str(d)
n = len(xx)
ans = ''
for prelen in range(0, n) :
suflen = n - prelen
pre = x // (10 ** (suflen))
if(pre == 0) :
continue
suf = ""
for j in range(0, suflen) :
suf += "9"
# print(str(pre) + suf)
fin1 = str(pre) + suf
if(int(fin1) <= x and x - int(fin1) <= d) :
ans = fin1;
break
if(pre != 1) :
fin2 = str(pre - 1) + suf
if(int(fin2) <= x and x - int(fin2) <= d) :
ans = fin2
break
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
37 | C | Old Berland Language | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"data structures",
"greedy",
"trees"
] | C. Old Berland Language | 2 | 256 | Berland scientists know that the Old Berland language had exactly *n* words. Those words had lengths of *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**n* letters. Every word consisted of two letters, 0 and 1. Ancient Berland people spoke quickly and didn’t make pauses between the words, but at the same time they could always understand each other perfectly. It was possible because no word was a prefix of another one. The prefix of a string is considered to be one of its substrings that starts from the initial symbol.
Help the scientists determine whether all the words of the Old Berland language can be reconstructed and if they can, output the words themselves. | The first line contains one integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of words in Old Berland language. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers — the lengths of these words. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000. | If there’s no such set of words, in the single line output NO. Otherwise, in the first line output YES, and in the next *N* lines output the words themselves in the order their lengths were given in the input file. If the answer is not unique, output any. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n0\n10\n110\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "YES\n0\n10\n110"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "YES\n0000\n0001\n0010\n0011\n0100\n0101\n0110\n0111\n1000\n1001"
},
{
"input": "20\n6 7 7 7 7 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 6 7",
"output": "YES\n000000\n0000110\n0000111\n0001000\n0001001\n000001\n0001010\n0001011\n0001100\n0001101\n0001110\n0001111\n0010000\n0010001\n0010010\n0010011\n0010100\n0010101\n000010\n0010110"
},
{
"input": "30\n9 10 8 10 10 10 10 10 7 7 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 4 3",
"output": "YES\n001101010\n0011011000\n00110100\n0011011001\n0011011010\n0011011011\n0011011100\n0011011101\n0011000\n0011001\n0011011110\n0011011111\n0011100000\n0011100001\n0011100010\n0011100011\n0011100100\n0011100101\n0011100110\n0011100111\n001101011\n0011101000\n0011101001\n0011101010\n0011101011\n0011101100\n0011101101\n0011101110\n0010\n000"
},
{
"input": "50\n10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 9 8 7 8 10 10 10 7 9 10 10 9 9 9 10 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 9 10 10 7 8 9 9 8 9 6 6 6",
"output": "YES\n0001110010\n0001110011\n0001110100\n0001110101\n0001110110\n0001110111\n000101100\n000101101\n0001111000\n0001111001\n000101110\n0001111010\n0001111011\n0001111100\n0001111101\n000101111\n00010010\n0000110\n00010011\n0001111110\n0001111111\n0010000000\n0000111\n000110000\n0010000001\n0010000010\n000110001\n000110010\n000110011\n0010000011\n0010000100\n0010000101\n000110100\n0010000110\n0010000111\n0010001000\n0010001001\n0010001010\n000110101\n0010001011\n0010001100\n0001000\n00010100\n000110110\n0001..."
},
{
"input": "100\n17 18 22 15 14 18 9 21 14 19 14 20 12 15 9 23 19 20 19 22 13 22 17 11 21 22 8 17 23 18 21 23 22 23 15 18 21 17 17 9 13 21 23 19 18 23 15 14 17 19 22 23 12 16 23 16 20 9 12 17 18 11 10 17 16 21 8 21 16 19 21 17 12 20 14 16 17 10 22 20 17 13 15 19 9 22 12 20 20 13 19 16 18 7 15 18 6 18 19 21",
"output": "YES\n00001011110101100\n000010111101101110\n0000101111011111100110\n000010111100010\n00001011101100\n000010111101101111\n000010000\n000010111101111101010\n00001011101101\n0000101111011101110\n00001011101110\n00001011110111101110\n000010110100\n000010111100011\n000010001\n00001011110111111011100\n0000101111011101111\n00001011110111101111\n0000101111011110000\n0000101111011111100111\n0000101110010\n0000101111011111101000\n00001011110101101\n00001011000\n000010111101111101011\n0000101111011111101001\n00000110..."
},
{
"input": "20\n4 4 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 3 2 1 4 4 3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\n6 7 7 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 7 5 7 7 7 7 2 1 5 3 7 3 2 7 5 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "65\n7 8 6 9 10 9 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 9 10 9 10 10 6 9 7 7 6 8 10 10 8 4 5 2 3 5 3 6 5 2 4 10 4 2 8 10 1 1 4 5 3 8 5 6 7 6 1 10 5 2 8 4 9 1 2 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "85\n7 9 8 9 5 6 9 8 10 10 9 10 10 10 10 7 7 4 8 7 7 7 9 10 10 9 10 9 10 10 10 8 8 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 9 7 10 4 2 9 3 3 6 2 6 5 6 4 1 7 3 7 7 5 8 4 5 4 1 10 2 9 3 1 4 2 9 9 3 5 6 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\n4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 2 2",
"output": "YES\n1000\n1001\n1010\n1011\n1100\n1101\n1110\n1111\n00\n01"
},
{
"input": "20\n5 4 5 5 5 6 5 6 4 5 6 4 5 4 2 4 6 4 4 5",
"output": "YES\n10110\n0100\n10111\n11000\n11001\n111100\n11010\n111101\n0101\n11011\n111110\n0110\n11100\n0111\n00\n1000\n111111\n1001\n1010\n11101"
},
{
"input": "30\n7 8 6 4 2 8 8 7 7 10 4 6 4 7 4 4 7 6 7 9 7 3 5 5 10 4 5 8 5 8",
"output": "YES\n1110110\n11111010\n111000\n0110\n00\n11111011\n11111100\n1110111\n1111000\n1111111110\n0111\n111001\n1000\n1111001\n1001\n1010\n1111010\n111010\n1111011\n111111110\n1111100\n010\n11000\n11001\n1111111111\n1011\n11010\n11111101\n11011\n11111110"
},
{
"input": "50\n4 7 9 7 7 5 5 5 8 9 9 7 9 7 7 6 5 6 4 9 6 5 6 6 5 7 7 6 6 6 5 8 2 7 8 7 6 5 7 9 8 7 5 6 6 8 6 6 7 7",
"output": "YES\n0100\n1101110\n111111010\n1101111\n1110000\n01100\n01101\n01110\n11111000\n111111011\n111111100\n1110001\n111111101\n1110010\n1110011\n101010\n01111\n101011\n0101\n111111110\n101100\n10000\n101101\n101110\n10001\n1110100\n1110101\n101111\n110000\n110001\n10010\n11111001\n00\n1110110\n11111010\n1110111\n110010\n10011\n1111000\n111111111\n11111011\n1111001\n10100\n110011\n110100\n11111100\n110101\n110110\n1111010\n1111011"
},
{
"input": "100\n8 12 6 10 6 11 5 11 11 7 5 6 7 9 11 9 4 11 7 8 12 7 7 7 10 9 6 6 5 7 6 7 10 7 8 7 7 8 9 8 5 10 7 7 6 6 7 8 12 11 5 7 12 10 7 7 10 7 11 11 5 7 6 10 8 6 8 11 8 7 5 7 7 5 6 8 7 7 10 6 5 9 5 5 11 8 7 6 7 8 8 7 7 7 6 6 6 5 8 7",
"output": "YES\n11101100\n111111111100\n011100\n1111110010\n011101\n11111110100\n00010\n11111110101\n11111110110\n1011000\n00011\n011110\n1011001\n111110100\n11111110111\n111110101\n0000\n11111111000\n1011010\n11101101\n111111111101\n1011011\n1011100\n1011101\n1111110011\n111110110\n011111\n100000\n00100\n1011110\n100001\n1011111\n1111110100\n1100000\n11101110\n1100001\n1100010\n11101111\n111110111\n11110000\n00101\n1111110101\n1100011\n1100100\n100010\n100011\n1100101\n11110001\n111111111110\n11111111001\n00110\n110..."
},
{
"input": "20\n2 3 4 4 2 4 4 2 4 4 3 4 4 3 1 3 3 3 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "30\n6 6 6 5 6 7 3 4 6 5 2 4 6 4 5 4 6 5 4 4 6 6 2 1 4 4 6 1 6 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "65\n9 7 8 6 6 10 3 9 10 4 8 3 2 8 9 1 6 3 2 7 9 7 8 10 10 4 5 6 8 8 7 10 10 8 6 6 4 8 8 7 6 9 10 7 8 7 3 3 10 8 9 10 1 9 6 9 2 7 9 10 8 10 3 7 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "85\n9 10 4 5 10 4 10 4 5 7 4 8 10 10 9 6 10 10 7 1 10 8 4 4 7 6 3 9 4 4 9 6 3 3 8 9 8 8 10 6 10 10 4 9 6 9 4 3 4 5 8 6 1 5 9 9 9 7 10 10 7 10 4 4 8 2 1 8 10 10 7 1 3 10 7 10 4 5 10 1 10 8 6 2 10",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "200\n11 23 6 1 15 6 5 9 8 9 13 11 7 21 14 17 8 8 12 6 18 4 9 20 3 9 6 9 9 12 18 5 22 5 16 20 11 6 22 10 5 6 8 19 9 12 14 2 10 6 7 7 18 17 4 16 9 13 3 10 15 8 8 9 13 7 8 18 12 12 13 14 9 8 5 5 22 19 23 15 11 7 23 7 5 3 9 3 15 9 22 9 2 11 21 8 12 7 6 8 10 6 12 9 11 8 7 6 5 7 8 9 10 7 19 12 14 9 6 7 2 7 8 4 12 21 14 4 11 12 9 13 17 4 10 8 17 3 9 5 11 6 4 11 1 13 10 10 8 10 14 23 17 8 20 23 23 23 14 7 18 5 10 21 9 7 7 7 4 23 13 8 9 22 7 4 8 12 8 19 17 11 10 8 8 7 7 13 6 13 14 14 22 2 10 11 5 1 14 13",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES\n0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "YES\n0\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 1",
"output": "YES\n10000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1000",
"output": "YES\n0\n10\n1100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000..."
}
] | 1,623,298,496 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 310 | 3,174,400 | class Node(object):
def __init__(self, char: str):
self.char = char
self.left = None
self.right=None
self.done=0
self.parent=None
self.len=0
ze=Node("")
a=Node("")
a.parent=ze
curr=a
n=int(input())
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=[]
for j in range(n):
c.append([b[j],j])
c.sort()
poss=1
st=[""]
ans=["" for i in range(n)]
for j in c:
val,ind=j
while(curr.done==1):
curr=curr.parent
st.pop()
if curr==ze:
poss=0
break
if poss==0:
break
else:
while(curr.len!=val):
if curr.left==None:
ne=Node("0")
curr.left=ne
ne.len=curr.len+1
ne.parent=curr
curr=curr.left
st.append(curr.char)
elif curr.right==None:
ne = Node("1")
curr.right = ne
ne.len = curr.len + 1
ne.parent = curr
curr = curr.right
st.append(curr.char)
curr.done=1
curr1=curr
while(curr1.char=="1"):
curr1.parent.done=1
curr1= curr1.parent
ans[ind]="".join(st)
if poss:
print("YES")
for j in ans:
print(j)
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Old Berland Language
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Berland scientists know that the Old Berland language had exactly *n* words. Those words had lengths of *l*1,<=*l*2,<=...,<=*l**n* letters. Every word consisted of two letters, 0 and 1. Ancient Berland people spoke quickly and didn’t make pauses between the words, but at the same time they could always understand each other perfectly. It was possible because no word was a prefix of another one. The prefix of a string is considered to be one of its substrings that starts from the initial symbol.
Help the scientists determine whether all the words of the Old Berland language can be reconstructed and if they can, output the words themselves.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of words in Old Berland language. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers — the lengths of these words. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000.
Output Specification:
If there’s no such set of words, in the single line output NO. Otherwise, in the first line output YES, and in the next *N* lines output the words themselves in the order their lengths were given in the input file. If the answer is not unique, output any.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n', '3\n1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n0\n10\n110\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
class Node(object):
def __init__(self, char: str):
self.char = char
self.left = None
self.right=None
self.done=0
self.parent=None
self.len=0
ze=Node("")
a=Node("")
a.parent=ze
curr=a
n=int(input())
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
c=[]
for j in range(n):
c.append([b[j],j])
c.sort()
poss=1
st=[""]
ans=["" for i in range(n)]
for j in c:
val,ind=j
while(curr.done==1):
curr=curr.parent
st.pop()
if curr==ze:
poss=0
break
if poss==0:
break
else:
while(curr.len!=val):
if curr.left==None:
ne=Node("0")
curr.left=ne
ne.len=curr.len+1
ne.parent=curr
curr=curr.left
st.append(curr.char)
elif curr.right==None:
ne = Node("1")
curr.right = ne
ne.len = curr.len + 1
ne.parent = curr
curr = curr.right
st.append(curr.char)
curr.done=1
curr1=curr
while(curr1.char=="1"):
curr1.parent.done=1
curr1= curr1.parent
ans[ind]="".join(st)
if poss:
print("YES")
for j in ans:
print(j)
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.916587 |
727 | A | Transformation: from A to B | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"math"
] | null | null | Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to help Vasily to transform the number *a* into the number *b* using only the operations described above, or find that it is impossible.
Note that in this task you are not required to minimize the number of operations. It suffices to find any way to transform *a* into *b*. | The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have. | If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, where:
- *x*1 should be equal to *a*, - *x**k* should be equal to *b*, - *x**i* should be obtained from *x**i*<=-<=1 using any of two described operations (1<=<<=*i*<=≤<=*k*).
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"2 162\n",
"4 42\n",
"100 40021\n"
] | [
"YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 162",
"output": "YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 "
},
{
"input": "4 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 40021",
"output": "YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 "
},
{
"input": "1 111111111",
"output": "YES\n9\n1 11 111 1111 11111 111111 1111111 11111111 111111111 "
},
{
"input": "1 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "YES\n2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "1 536870912",
"output": "YES\n30\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912 "
},
{
"input": "11111 11111111",
"output": "YES\n4\n11111 111111 1111111 11111111 "
},
{
"input": "59139 946224",
"output": "YES\n5\n59139 118278 236556 473112 946224 "
},
{
"input": "9859 19718",
"output": "YES\n2\n9859 19718 "
},
{
"input": "25987 51974222",
"output": "YES\n5\n25987 259871 2598711 25987111 51974222 "
},
{
"input": "9411 188222222",
"output": "YES\n6\n9411 94111 941111 9411111 94111111 188222222 "
},
{
"input": "25539 510782222",
"output": "YES\n6\n25539 255391 2553911 25539111 255391111 510782222 "
},
{
"input": "76259 610072",
"output": "YES\n4\n76259 152518 305036 610072 "
},
{
"input": "92387 184774",
"output": "YES\n2\n92387 184774 "
},
{
"input": "8515 85151111",
"output": "YES\n5\n8515 85151 851511 8515111 85151111 "
},
{
"input": "91939 9193911",
"output": "YES\n3\n91939 919391 9193911 "
},
{
"input": "30518 610361",
"output": "YES\n3\n30518 61036 610361 "
},
{
"input": "46646 373168844",
"output": "YES\n7\n46646 466461 932922 9329221 93292211 186584422 373168844 "
},
{
"input": "30070 300701",
"output": "YES\n2\n30070 300701 "
},
{
"input": "13494 1079528",
"output": "YES\n5\n13494 134941 269882 539764 1079528 "
},
{
"input": "96918 775344422",
"output": "YES\n7\n96918 193836 1938361 3876722 38767221 387672211 775344422 "
},
{
"input": "13046 260921",
"output": "YES\n3\n13046 26092 260921 "
},
{
"input": "29174 5834811",
"output": "YES\n4\n29174 58348 583481 5834811 "
},
{
"input": "79894 319576421",
"output": "YES\n6\n79894 798941 1597882 15978821 31957642 319576421 "
},
{
"input": "96022 1920442",
"output": "YES\n3\n96022 960221 1920442 "
},
{
"input": "79446 6355681",
"output": "YES\n5\n79446 158892 317784 635568 6355681 "
},
{
"input": "5440 27853056",
"output": "YES\n11\n5440 10880 108801 217602 435204 870408 1740816 3481632 6963264 13926528 27853056 "
},
{
"input": "250000000 705032705",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "17 35",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 11",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,655,305,494 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 155 | 10,752,000 | c=[0]
def func(a,b,l):
if(a==b):
c[0]=1
print("YES")
print(len(l))
print(*l)
if(a>b):
return
f1=2*a
f2=10*a+1
func(f1,b,l+[f1])
func(f2,b,l+[f2])
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[a]
l1=func(a,b,l)
if(c[0]==0):
print("NO") | Title: Transformation: from A to B
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasily has a number *a*, which he wants to turn into a number *b*. For this purpose, he can do two types of operations:
- multiply the current number by 2 (that is, replace the number *x* by 2·*x*); - append the digit 1 to the right of current number (that is, replace the number *x* by 10·*x*<=+<=1).
You need to help Vasily to transform the number *a* into the number *b* using only the operations described above, or find that it is impossible.
Note that in this task you are not required to minimize the number of operations. It suffices to find any way to transform *a* into *b*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=109) — the number which Vasily has and the number he wants to have.
Output Specification:
If there is no way to get *b* from *a*, print "NO" (without quotes).
Otherwise print three lines. On the first line print "YES" (without quotes). The second line should contain single integer *k* — the length of the transformation sequence. On the third line print the sequence of transformations *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*, where:
- *x*1 should be equal to *a*, - *x**k* should be equal to *b*, - *x**i* should be obtained from *x**i*<=-<=1 using any of two described operations (1<=<<=*i*<=≤<=*k*).
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2 162\n', '4 42\n', '100 40021\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n5\n2 4 8 81 162 \n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n5\n100 200 2001 4002 40021 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
c=[0]
def func(a,b,l):
if(a==b):
c[0]=1
print("YES")
print(len(l))
print(*l)
if(a>b):
return
f1=2*a
f2=10*a+1
func(f1,b,l+[f1])
func(f2,b,l+[f2])
a,b=map(int,input().split())
l=[a]
l1=func(a,b,l)
if(c[0]==0):
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
755 | C | PolandBall and Forest | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs",
"interactive",
"trees"
] | null | null | PolandBall lives in a forest with his family. There are some trees in the forest. Trees are undirected acyclic graphs with *k* vertices and *k*<=-<=1 edges, where *k* is some integer. Note that one vertex is a valid tree.
There is exactly one relative living in each vertex of each tree, they have unique ids from 1 to *n*. For each Ball *i* we know the id of its most distant relative living on the same tree. If there are several such vertices, we only know the value of the one with smallest id among those.
How many trees are there in the forest? | The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of Balls living in the forest.
The second line contains a sequence *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* of length *n*, where (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) holds and *p**i* denotes the most distant from Ball *i* relative living on the same tree. If there are several most distant relatives living on the same tree, *p**i* is the id of one with the smallest id.
It's guaranteed that the sequence *p* corresponds to some valid forest.
Hacking: To hack someone, you should provide a correct forest as a test. The sequence *p* will be calculated according to the forest and given to the solution you try to hack as input. Use the following format:
In the first line, output the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of Balls and the integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=<<=*n*) — the total number of edges in the forest. Then *m* lines should follow. The *i*-th of them should contain two integers *a**i* and *b**i* and represent an edge between vertices in which relatives *a**i* and *b**i* live. For example, the first sample is written as follows: | You should output the number of trees in the forest where PolandBall lives. | [
"5\n2 1 5 3 3",
"1\n1\n"
] | [
"2",
"1"
] | In the first sample testcase, possible forest is: 1-2 3-4-5.
There are 2 trees overall.
In the second sample testcase, the only possible graph is one vertex and no edges. Therefore, there is only one tree. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n1 2\n3 4\n4 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n2 8\n5 9\n6 10",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "18 2\n9 17\n1 18",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10000 1\n1725 10000",
"output": "9999"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 3\n1 4\n4 2\n5 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n3 1\n1 2\n2 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n3 2\n2 5\n5 1\n1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n1 4\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,667,886,565 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 1,000 | 5,734,400 | def groups(adjacency):
groups = []
for k, v in adjacency.items():
for group in groups:
if k in group or v in group:
group.update({k, v})
break
else:
groups.append({k, v})
return len(groups)
n = int(input())
distances = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
adjacency = {}
for i in range(n):
adjacency[i+1] = distances[i]
print(groups(adjacency))
| Title: PolandBall and Forest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
PolandBall lives in a forest with his family. There are some trees in the forest. Trees are undirected acyclic graphs with *k* vertices and *k*<=-<=1 edges, where *k* is some integer. Note that one vertex is a valid tree.
There is exactly one relative living in each vertex of each tree, they have unique ids from 1 to *n*. For each Ball *i* we know the id of its most distant relative living on the same tree. If there are several such vertices, we only know the value of the one with smallest id among those.
How many trees are there in the forest?
Input Specification:
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of Balls living in the forest.
The second line contains a sequence *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* of length *n*, where (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) holds and *p**i* denotes the most distant from Ball *i* relative living on the same tree. If there are several most distant relatives living on the same tree, *p**i* is the id of one with the smallest id.
It's guaranteed that the sequence *p* corresponds to some valid forest.
Hacking: To hack someone, you should provide a correct forest as a test. The sequence *p* will be calculated according to the forest and given to the solution you try to hack as input. Use the following format:
In the first line, output the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of Balls and the integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=<<=*n*) — the total number of edges in the forest. Then *m* lines should follow. The *i*-th of them should contain two integers *a**i* and *b**i* and represent an edge between vertices in which relatives *a**i* and *b**i* live. For example, the first sample is written as follows:
Output Specification:
You should output the number of trees in the forest where PolandBall lives.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 1 5 3 3', '1\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '1']
Note:
In the first sample testcase, possible forest is: 1-2 3-4-5.
There are 2 trees overall.
In the second sample testcase, the only possible graph is one vertex and no edges. Therefore, there is only one tree. | ```python
def groups(adjacency):
groups = []
for k, v in adjacency.items():
for group in groups:
if k in group or v in group:
group.update({k, v})
break
else:
groups.append({k, v})
return len(groups)
n = int(input())
distances = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
adjacency = {}
for i in range(n):
adjacency[i+1] = distances[i]
print(groups(adjacency))
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two working places at each of the desks. The lanes are numbered from 1 to *n* from the left to the right, the desks in a lane are numbered from 1 to *m* starting from the blackboard. Note that the lanes go perpendicularly to the blackboard, not along it (see picture).
The organizers numbered all the working places from 1 to 2*nm*. The places are numbered by lanes (i. e. all the places of the first lane go first, then all the places of the second lane, and so on), in a lane the places are numbered starting from the nearest to the blackboard (i. e. from the first desk in the lane), at each desk, the place on the left is numbered before the place on the right.
Santa Clause knows that his place has number *k*. Help him to determine at which lane at which desk he should sit, and whether his place is on the left or on the right! | The only line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*nm*) — the number of lanes, the number of desks in each lane and the number of Santa Claus' place. | Print two integers: the number of lane *r*, the number of desk *d*, and a character *s*, which stands for the side of the desk Santa Claus. The character *s* should be "L", if Santa Clause should sit on the left, and "R" if his place is on the right. | [
"4 3 9\n",
"4 3 24\n",
"2 4 4\n"
] | [
"2 2 L\n",
"4 3 R\n",
"1 2 R\n"
] | The first and the second samples are shown on the picture. The green place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the first example, the blue place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the second example.
In the third sample there are two lanes with four desks in each, and Santa Claus has the fourth place. Thus, his place is in the first lane at the second desk on the right. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 3 9",
"output": "2 2 L"
},
{
"input": "4 3 24",
"output": "4 3 R"
},
{
"input": "2 4 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 10 24",
"output": "2 2 R"
},
{
"input": "10 3 59",
"output": "10 3 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 160845880",
"output": "8043 2940 R"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 10000 20000",
"output": "1 10000 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000",
"output": "5000 1 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 20000",
"output": "10000 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3",
"output": "1 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 5",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 6",
"output": "2 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 7",
"output": "2 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 8",
"output": "2 2 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 9",
"output": "3 1 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 10",
"output": "3 1 R"
},
{
"input": "3 2 11",
"output": "3 2 L"
},
{
"input": "3 2 12",
"output": "3 2 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 1068628",
"output": "268 314 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 584756",
"output": "147 378 R"
},
{
"input": "300 2000 268181",
"output": "68 91 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 186450844",
"output": "9324 4745 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 197114268",
"output": "9857 6990 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 9999 112390396",
"output": "5621 818 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 100000001",
"output": "5001 1 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 199999999",
"output": "10000 10000 L"
},
{
"input": "10000 10000 200000000",
"output": "10000 10000 R"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3",
"output": "1 2 L"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4",
"output": "1 2 R"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1 1 R"
},
{
"input": "2 1 3",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "2 1 4",
"output": "2 1 R"
},
{
"input": "4 3 7",
"output": "2 1 L"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1 1 L"
}
] | 1,482,657,358 | 658 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 46 | 92 | 4,608,000 | from math import ceil
n,m,k = [int(item) for item in input().split()]
r = k % (2 * m)
if r == 0:
line = k // (2 * m)
desk = m
if k % 2 == 0:
side = "R"
else:
side = "L"
else:
line = k // (2 * m) + 1
desk = ceil(r / 2)
if k % 2 == 0:
side = "R"
else:
side = "L"
print(line,desk,side) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus is the first who came to the Christmas Olympiad, and he is going to be the first to take his place at a desk! In the classroom there are *n* lanes of *m* desks each, and there are two working places at each of the desks. The lanes are numbered from 1 to *n* from the left to the right, the desks in a lane are numbered from 1 to *m* starting from the blackboard. Note that the lanes go perpendicularly to the blackboard, not along it (see picture).
The organizers numbered all the working places from 1 to 2*nm*. The places are numbered by lanes (i. e. all the places of the first lane go first, then all the places of the second lane, and so on), in a lane the places are numbered starting from the nearest to the blackboard (i. e. from the first desk in the lane), at each desk, the place on the left is numbered before the place on the right.
Santa Clause knows that his place has number *k*. Help him to determine at which lane at which desk he should sit, and whether his place is on the left or on the right!
Input Specification:
The only line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=10<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=2*nm*) — the number of lanes, the number of desks in each lane and the number of Santa Claus' place.
Output Specification:
Print two integers: the number of lane *r*, the number of desk *d*, and a character *s*, which stands for the side of the desk Santa Claus. The character *s* should be "L", if Santa Clause should sit on the left, and "R" if his place is on the right.
Demo Input:
['4 3 9\n', '4 3 24\n', '2 4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['2 2 L\n', '4 3 R\n', '1 2 R\n']
Note:
The first and the second samples are shown on the picture. The green place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the first example, the blue place corresponds to Santa Claus' place in the second example.
In the third sample there are two lanes with four desks in each, and Santa Claus has the fourth place. Thus, his place is in the first lane at the second desk on the right. | ```python
from math import ceil
n,m,k = [int(item) for item in input().split()]
r = k % (2 * m)
if r == 0:
line = k // (2 * m)
desk = m
if k % 2 == 0:
side = "R"
else:
side = "L"
else:
line = k // (2 * m) + 1
desk = ceil(r / 2)
if k % 2 == 0:
side = "R"
else:
side = "L"
print(line,desk,side)
``` | 3 | |
954 | A | Diagonal Walking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace any pair of consecutive moves RU or UR with a diagonal move (described as character D). After that, he can go on and do some other replacements, until there is no pair of consecutive moves RU or UR left.
Your problem is to print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after the replacements. | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R. | Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done. | [
"5\nRUURU\n",
"17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"13\n"
] | In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\nRUURU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRRURRUURRRUUURUURURRURUURUURRUURUURRURURUUUUURUUUUUURRUUURRRURRURRRUURRUUUUR",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUURUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "3\nRUR",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRURUU",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\nU",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nUR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU",
"output": "23"
}
] | 1,638,520,067 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | 13. y=int(input(''))
14. x=input('')
15. x=x.replace("RU","")
16. x=x.replace("UR","")
print(int(len(x)+(y-len(x))/2)) | Title: Diagonal Walking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible.
In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace any pair of consecutive moves RU or UR with a diagonal move (described as character D). After that, he can go on and do some other replacements, until there is no pair of consecutive moves RU or UR left.
Your problem is to print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after the replacements.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done.
Demo Input:
['5\nRUURU\n', '17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '13\n']
Note:
In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3).
In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13). | ```python
13. y=int(input(''))
14. x=input('')
15. x=x.replace("RU","")
16. x=x.replace("UR","")
print(int(len(x)+(y-len(x))/2))
``` | -1 | |
1 | B | Spreadsheet | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | B. Spreadsheets | 10 | 64 | In the popular spreadsheets systems (for example, in Excel) the following numeration of columns is used. The first column has number A, the second — number B, etc. till column 26 that is marked by Z. Then there are two-letter numbers: column 27 has number AA, 28 — AB, column 52 is marked by AZ. After ZZ there follow three-letter numbers, etc.
The rows are marked by integer numbers starting with 1. The cell name is the concatenation of the column and the row numbers. For example, BC23 is the name for the cell that is in column 55, row 23.
Sometimes another numeration system is used: RXCY, where X and Y are integer numbers, showing the column and the row numbers respectfully. For instance, R23C55 is the cell from the previous example.
Your task is to write a program that reads the given sequence of cell coordinates and produce each item written according to the rules of another numeration system. | The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of coordinates in the test. Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains coordinates. All the coordinates are correct, there are no cells with the column and/or the row numbers larger than 106 . | Write *n* lines, each line should contain a cell coordinates in the other numeration system. | [
"2\nR23C55\nBC23\n"
] | [
"BC23\nR23C55\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\nR23C55\nBC23",
"output": "BC23\nR23C55"
},
{
"input": "1\nA1",
"output": "R1C1"
},
{
"input": "5\nR8C3\nD1\nR7C2\nR8C9\nR8C9",
"output": "C8\nR1C4\nB7\nI8\nI8"
},
{
"input": "4\nR4C25\nR90C35\nAP55\nX83",
"output": "Y4\nAI90\nR55C42\nR83C24"
},
{
"input": "10\nR50C12\nR23C47\nY96\nR44C13\nR19C21\nR95C73\nBK12\nR51C74\nAY34\nR63C25",
"output": "L50\nAU23\nR96C25\nM44\nU19\nBU95\nR12C63\nBV51\nR34C51\nY63"
}
] | 1,670,002,115 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 0 | import sys
def main():
# input() = sys.stdin.readline()
# print() = sys.stdout.write()
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
massive = []
for i in range(n):
massive.append(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip())
word = []
number = []
for j in massive:
for i in j:
if i.isalpha():
if not word or not last_isalpha:
word.append(i)
else:
word[-1] += i
else:
if not number or last_isalpha:
number.append(i)
else:
number[-1] += i
last_isalpha = i.isalpha()
if word == ['R', 'C']:
alter = int(int(number[1]) / 26)
alter_2 = int(number[1]) % 26
print(chr(64+alter)+chr(64+alter_2)+number[0])
else:
w = word[0][::-1]
n = 1
alter_3 = 0
for q in w:
alter_3 = alter_3 + (ord(q) - 64)*n
n = n*26
print('R'+number[0]+'C'+str(alter_3))
word.clear()
number.clear()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
| Title: Spreadsheet
Time Limit: 10 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
In the popular spreadsheets systems (for example, in Excel) the following numeration of columns is used. The first column has number A, the second — number B, etc. till column 26 that is marked by Z. Then there are two-letter numbers: column 27 has number AA, 28 — AB, column 52 is marked by AZ. After ZZ there follow three-letter numbers, etc.
The rows are marked by integer numbers starting with 1. The cell name is the concatenation of the column and the row numbers. For example, BC23 is the name for the cell that is in column 55, row 23.
Sometimes another numeration system is used: RXCY, where X and Y are integer numbers, showing the column and the row numbers respectfully. For instance, R23C55 is the cell from the previous example.
Your task is to write a program that reads the given sequence of cell coordinates and produce each item written according to the rules of another numeration system.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of coordinates in the test. Then there follow *n* lines, each of them contains coordinates. All the coordinates are correct, there are no cells with the column and/or the row numbers larger than 106 .
Output Specification:
Write *n* lines, each line should contain a cell coordinates in the other numeration system.
Demo Input:
['2\nR23C55\nBC23\n']
Demo Output:
['BC23\nR23C55\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
def main():
# input() = sys.stdin.readline()
# print() = sys.stdout.write()
n = int(sys.stdin.readline())
massive = []
for i in range(n):
massive.append(sys.stdin.readline().rstrip())
word = []
number = []
for j in massive:
for i in j:
if i.isalpha():
if not word or not last_isalpha:
word.append(i)
else:
word[-1] += i
else:
if not number or last_isalpha:
number.append(i)
else:
number[-1] += i
last_isalpha = i.isalpha()
if word == ['R', 'C']:
alter = int(int(number[1]) / 26)
alter_2 = int(number[1]) % 26
print(chr(64+alter)+chr(64+alter_2)+number[0])
else:
w = word[0][::-1]
n = 1
alter_3 = 0
for q in w:
alter_3 = alter_3 + (ord(q) - 64)*n
n = n*26
print('R'+number[0]+'C'+str(alter_3))
word.clear()
number.clear()
if __name__ == '__main__':
main()
``` | 0 |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,694,528,621 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | num = int(input("Enter a number:"))
index = 0
if 1 <= num <= 100:
while index < num:
word = input("Enter a word:")
if len(word) < 11:
print(word)
else:
new_word = word[0] + str(len(word) - 2) + word[-1]
print(new_word)
index += 1
else:
print("Error") | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none | ```python
num = int(input("Enter a number:"))
index = 0
if 1 <= num <= 100:
while index < num:
word = input("Enter a word:")
if len(word) < 11:
print(word)
else:
new_word = word[0] + str(len(word) - 2) + word[-1]
print(new_word)
index += 1
else:
print("Error")
``` | 0 |
433 | B | Kuriyama Mirai's Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one. | Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input. | [
"6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n",
"4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n"
] | [
"24\n9\n28\n",
"10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n"
] | Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6",
"output": "24\n9\n28"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2",
"output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1 1 3\n1 1 3\n2 1 4\n1 1 2",
"output": "5\n7\n5\n5\n2\n7\n7\n13\n4"
},
{
"input": "18\n26 46 56 18 78 88 86 93 13 77 21 84 59 61 5 74 72 52\n25\n1 10 10\n1 9 13\n2 13 17\n1 8 14\n2 2 6\n1 12 16\n2 15 17\n2 3 6\n1 3 13\n2 8 9\n2 17 17\n1 17 17\n2 5 10\n2 1 18\n1 4 16\n1 1 13\n1 1 8\n2 7 11\n2 6 12\n1 5 9\n1 4 5\n2 7 15\n1 8 8\n1 8 14\n1 3 7",
"output": "77\n254\n413\n408\n124\n283\n258\n111\n673\n115\n88\n72\n300\n1009\n757\n745\n491\n300\n420\n358\n96\n613\n93\n408\n326"
},
{
"input": "56\n43 100 44 66 65 11 26 75 96 77 5 15 75 96 11 44 11 97 75 53 33 26 32 33 90 26 68 72 5 44 53 26 33 88 68 25 84 21 25 92 1 84 21 66 94 35 76 51 11 95 67 4 61 3 34 18\n27\n1 20 38\n1 11 46\n2 42 53\n1 8 11\n2 11 42\n2 35 39\n2 37 41\n1 48 51\n1 32 51\n1 36 40\n1 31 56\n1 18 38\n2 9 51\n1 7 48\n1 15 52\n1 27 31\n2 5 19\n2 35 50\n1 31 34\n1 2 7\n2 15 33\n2 46 47\n1 26 28\n2 3 29\n1 23 45\n2 29 55\n1 14 29",
"output": "880\n1727\n1026\n253\n1429\n335\n350\n224\n1063\n247\n1236\n1052\n2215\n2128\n1840\n242\n278\n1223\n200\n312\n722\n168\n166\n662\n1151\n2028\n772"
},
{
"input": "18\n38 93 48 14 69 85 26 47 71 11 57 9 38 65 72 78 52 47\n38\n2 10 12\n1 6 18\n2 2 2\n1 3 15\n2 1 16\n2 5 13\n1 9 17\n1 2 15\n2 5 17\n1 15 15\n2 4 11\n2 3 4\n2 2 5\n2 1 17\n2 6 16\n2 8 16\n2 8 14\n1 9 12\n2 8 13\n2 1 14\n2 5 13\n1 2 3\n1 9 14\n2 12 15\n2 3 3\n2 9 13\n2 4 12\n2 11 14\n2 6 16\n1 8 14\n1 12 15\n2 3 4\n1 3 5\n2 4 14\n1 6 6\n2 7 14\n2 7 18\n1 8 12",
"output": "174\n658\n11\n612\n742\n461\n453\n705\n767\n72\n353\n40\n89\n827\n644\n559\n409\n148\n338\n592\n461\n141\n251\n277\n14\n291\n418\n262\n644\n298\n184\n40\n131\n558\n85\n456\n784\n195"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n10\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 5\n8\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 1 2\n1 1 1\n2 2 2\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 2",
"output": "6\n1\n6\n1\n5\n6\n1\n5"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 6 4 6 8 4 7 7\n9\n2 6 8\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 1 2\n2 4 5\n1 3 8\n2 4 4\n2 2 4\n1 2 4",
"output": "22\n10\n10\n6\n12\n36\n6\n14\n16"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 8\n9\n1 2 4\n1 2 4\n1 1 2\n2 3 4\n2 1 1\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n1 1 4\n1 1 4",
"output": "11\n11\n2\n10\n1\n3\n10\n12\n12"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 8 1 10 7\n5\n1 2 2\n1 1 4\n1 3 3\n1 2 2\n1 2 5",
"output": "8\n27\n1\n8\n26"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 3 3 2 1 2 7 1 1 1\n4\n2 10 10\n2 6 6\n1 5 10\n1 6 8",
"output": "10\n2\n13\n10"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 6 3 8 5 4\n3\n2 2 3\n2 1 5\n1 1 5",
"output": "9\n24\n28"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n2\n1 1 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,677,760,961 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 14,438,400 | numcost = int(input())
cost = list(map(int, input().split()))
costs = sorted(cost)
numQ = int(input())
for i in range(numQ):
Q = list(map(int, input().split()))
if Q[0] == 1:
total = 0
for i in range (Q[1]-1, Q[2]):
total += cost[i]
print(total)
else:
total = 0
for i in range(numcost):
cost[i] = cost[i]
for i in range (Q[1]-1, Q[2]):
total += costs[i]
print(total) | Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions:
1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her . 1. Let *u**i* be the cost of the *i*-th cheapest stone (the cost that will be on the *i*-th place if we arrange all the stone costs in non-decreasing order). This time she will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*), and you should tell her .
For every question you should give the correct answer, or Kuriyama Mirai will say "fuyukai desu" and then become unhappy.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones.
The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains three integers *type*, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*; 1<=≤<=*type*<=≤<=2), describing a question. If *type* equal to 1, then you should output the answer for the first question, else you should output the answer for the second one.
Output Specification:
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
Demo Input:
['6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n', '4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['24\n9\n28\n', '10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n']
Note:
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type. | ```python
numcost = int(input())
cost = list(map(int, input().split()))
costs = sorted(cost)
numQ = int(input())
for i in range(numQ):
Q = list(map(int, input().split()))
if Q[0] == 1:
total = 0
for i in range (Q[1]-1, Q[2]):
total += cost[i]
print(total)
else:
total = 0
for i in range(numcost):
cost[i] = cost[i]
for i in range (Q[1]-1, Q[2]):
total += costs[i]
print(total)
``` | 0 | |
760 | A | Petr and a calendar | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells contain dates. For example, a calendar for January 2017 should look like on the picture:
Petr wants to know how many columns his table should have given the month and the weekday of the first date of that month? Assume that the year is non-leap. | The only line contain two integers *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=12, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=7) — the number of month (January is the first month, December is the twelfth) and the weekday of the first date of this month (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday). | Print single integer: the number of columns the table should have. | [
"1 7\n",
"1 1\n",
"11 6\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n",
"5\n"
] | The first example corresponds to the January 2017 shown on the picture in the statements.
In the second example 1-st January is Monday, so the whole month fits into 5 columns.
In the third example 1-st November is Saturday and 5 columns is enough. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,489,410,767 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 104 | 109 | 23,142,400 | m, d = tuple(map(int, input().split()))
days = -1
if m in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12]:
days = 31
elif m == 2:
days = 28
else:
days = 30
res = days + (d-1)
if res % 7 == 0:
print(res//7)
else:
print(res//7 + 1)
| Title: Petr and a calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells contain dates. For example, a calendar for January 2017 should look like on the picture:
Petr wants to know how many columns his table should have given the month and the weekday of the first date of that month? Assume that the year is non-leap.
Input Specification:
The only line contain two integers *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=12, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=7) — the number of month (January is the first month, December is the twelfth) and the weekday of the first date of this month (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday).
Output Specification:
Print single integer: the number of columns the table should have.
Demo Input:
['1 7\n', '1 1\n', '11 6\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '5\n', '5\n']
Note:
The first example corresponds to the January 2017 shown on the picture in the statements.
In the second example 1-st January is Monday, so the whole month fits into 5 columns.
In the third example 1-st November is Saturday and 5 columns is enough. | ```python
m, d = tuple(map(int, input().split()))
days = -1
if m in [1,3,5,7,8,10,12]:
days = 31
elif m == 2:
days = 28
else:
days = 30
res = days + (d-1)
if res % 7 == 0:
print(res//7)
else:
print(res//7 + 1)
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,696,053,294 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 102 | 46 | 0 | a=input()
b=input()
r=''
for i in range(len(a)):
r+='1' if a[i]!=b[i] else '0'
print(r) | Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a=input()
b=input()
r=''
for i in range(len(a)):
r+='1' if a[i]!=b[i] else '0'
print(r)
``` | 3.9885 |
9 | C | Hexadecimal's Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | C. Hexadecimal's Numbers | 1 | 64 | One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of *n* different natural numbers from 1 to *n* to obtain total control over her energy.
But his plan failed. The reason for this was very simple: Hexadecimal didn't perceive any information, apart from numbers written in binary format. This means that if a number in a decimal representation contained characters apart from 0 and 1, it was not stored in the memory. Now Megabyte wants to know, how many numbers were loaded successfully. | Input data contains the only number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Output the only number — answer to the problem. | [
"10\n"
] | [
"2"
] | For *n* = 10 the answer includes numbers 1 and 10. | 0 | [
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "72",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "112",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "745",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "23536",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1010011",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "312410141",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "1000000000",
"output": "512"
},
{
"input": "999999999",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "111111111",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "101010101",
"output": "341"
},
{
"input": "121212121",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "106341103",
"output": "383"
},
{
"input": "901556123",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "832513432",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "732875234",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "101020101",
"output": "351"
},
{
"input": "111100100",
"output": "484"
},
{
"input": "110110101",
"output": "437"
},
{
"input": "100111001",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "100100",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "110100102",
"output": "421"
}
] | 1,620,244,750 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 186 | 20,172,800 | n = input()
bin = ""
was1 = False
for d in n:
if d >= "1" or was1:
bin += "1"
else:
bin += "0"
if d > "1":
was1 = True
ans = 0
pwr = 1
for d in bin[::-1]:
ans += int(d) * pwr
pwr *= 2
print(ans) | Title: Hexadecimal's Numbers
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of *n* different natural numbers from 1 to *n* to obtain total control over her energy.
But his plan failed. The reason for this was very simple: Hexadecimal didn't perceive any information, apart from numbers written in binary format. This means that if a number in a decimal representation contained characters apart from 0 and 1, it was not stored in the memory. Now Megabyte wants to know, how many numbers were loaded successfully.
Input Specification:
Input data contains the only number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Output the only number — answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['10\n']
Demo Output:
['2']
Note:
For *n* = 10 the answer includes numbers 1 and 10. | ```python
n = input()
bin = ""
was1 = False
for d in n:
if d >= "1" or was1:
bin += "1"
else:
bin += "0"
if d > "1":
was1 = True
ans = 0
pwr = 1
for d in bin[::-1]:
ans += int(d) * pwr
pwr *= 2
print(ans)
``` | 3.756701 |
749 | A | Bachgold Problem | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer divisors — 1 and *k*. | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). | The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them. | [
"5\n",
"6\n"
] | [
"2\n2 3\n",
"3\n2 2 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3\n2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "50000\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "3\n2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2\n2 2"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4\n2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "49997\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99996",
"output": "49998\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "5\n2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5\n2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99997",
"output": "49998\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99998",
"output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6\n2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "99993",
"output": "49996\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99994",
"output": "49997\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "7\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "7\n2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "26\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "28\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "61",
"output": "30\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "774",
"output": "387\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "202",
"output": "101\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2"
},
{
"input": "530",
"output": "265\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "7166",
"output": "3583\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "9294",
"output": "4647\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "2422",
"output": "1211\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "15326",
"output": "7663\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "11454",
"output": "5727\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "14878",
"output": "7439\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
},
{
"input": "90672",
"output": "45336\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "99544",
"output": "49772\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "90472",
"output": "45236\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ..."
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "11\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "46\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "9\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3"
},
{
"input": "11110",
"output": "5555\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2..."
}
] | 1,660,153,078 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | num = int(input())
only_twos = num - 3 if num%2 else num
while(only_twos):
only_twos -= 2
print(2, end=" ")
if num > only_twos:
print(3) | Title: Bachgold Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1.
Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer divisors — 1 and *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
Output Specification:
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation.
The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '6\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n2 3\n', '3\n2 2 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
num = int(input())
only_twos = num - 3 if num%2 else num
while(only_twos):
only_twos -= 2
print(2, end=" ")
if num > only_twos:
print(3)
``` | 0 | |
381 | A | Sereja and Dima | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. The game ends when there is no more cards. The player who has the maximum sum of numbers on his cards by the end of the game, wins.
Sereja and Dima are being greedy. Each of them chooses the card with the larger number during his move.
Inna is a friend of Sereja and Dima. She knows which strategy the guys are using, so she wants to determine the final score, given the initial state of the game. Help her. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000. | On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game. | [
"4\n4 1 2 10\n",
"7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n"
] | [
"12 5\n",
"16 12\n"
] | In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 10",
"output": "12 5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "16 12"
},
{
"input": "42\n15 29 37 22 16 5 26 31 6 32 19 3 45 36 33 14 25 20 48 7 42 11 24 28 9 18 8 21 47 17 38 40 44 4 35 1 43 39 41 27 12 13",
"output": "613 418"
},
{
"input": "43\n32 1 15 48 38 26 25 14 20 44 11 30 3 42 49 19 18 46 5 45 10 23 34 9 29 41 2 52 6 17 35 4 50 22 33 51 7 28 47 13 39 37 24",
"output": "644 500"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3 0"
},
{
"input": "45\n553 40 94 225 415 471 126 190 647 394 515 303 189 159 308 6 139 132 326 78 455 75 85 295 135 613 360 614 351 228 578 259 258 591 444 29 33 463 561 174 368 183 140 168 646",
"output": "6848 6568"
},
{
"input": "44\n849 373 112 307 479 608 856 769 526 82 168 143 573 762 115 501 688 36 214 450 396 496 236 309 287 786 397 43 811 141 745 846 350 270 276 677 420 459 403 722 267 54 394 727",
"output": "9562 9561"
},
{
"input": "35\n10 15 18 1 28 16 2 33 6 22 23 4 9 25 35 8 7 26 3 20 30 14 31 19 27 32 11 5 29 24 21 34 13 17 12",
"output": "315 315"
},
{
"input": "17\n580 376 191 496 73 44 520 357 483 149 81 178 514 300 216 598 304",
"output": "3238 2222"
},
{
"input": "30\n334 443 223 424 168 549 189 303 429 559 516 220 459 134 344 346 316 446 209 148 487 526 69 286 102 366 518 280 392 325",
"output": "5246 4864"
},
{
"input": "95\n122 29 188 265 292 287 183 225 222 187 155 256 64 148 173 278 218 136 290 17 31 130 2 87 57 283 255 280 68 166 174 142 102 39 116 206 288 154 26 78 296 172 184 232 77 91 277 8 249 186 94 93 207 251 257 195 101 299 193 124 293 65 58 35 24 302 220 189 252 125 27 284 247 182 141 103 198 97 234 83 281 216 85 180 267 236 109 143 149 239 79 300 191 244 71",
"output": "8147 7807"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1 0"
}
] | 1,678,694,328 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 62 | 0 | a=[0,0]
n=int(input())
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[int(i%2==1)]+=max(b[0],b[-1])
b.remove(max(b[0],b[-1]))
print(*a) | Title: Sereja and Dima
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Sereja and Dima play a game. The rules of the game are very simple. The players have *n* cards in a row. Each card contains a number, all numbers on the cards are distinct. The players take turns, Sereja moves first. During his turn a player can take one card: either the leftmost card in a row, or the rightmost one. The game ends when there is no more cards. The player who has the maximum sum of numbers on his cards by the end of the game, wins.
Sereja and Dima are being greedy. Each of them chooses the card with the larger number during his move.
Inna is a friend of Sereja and Dima. She knows which strategy the guys are using, so she wants to determine the final score, given the initial state of the game. Help her.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of cards on the table. The second line contains space-separated numbers on the cards from left to right. The numbers on the cards are distinct integers from 1 to 1000.
Output Specification:
On a single line, print two integers. The first number is the number of Sereja's points at the end of the game, the second number is the number of Dima's points at the end of the game.
Demo Input:
['4\n4 1 2 10\n', '7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['12 5\n', '16 12\n']
Note:
In the first sample Sereja will take cards with numbers 10 and 2, so Sereja's sum is 12. Dima will take cards with numbers 4 and 1, so Dima's sum is 5. | ```python
a=[0,0]
n=int(input())
b=list(map(int,input().split()))
for i in range(n):
a[int(i%2==1)]+=max(b[0],b[-1])
b.remove(max(b[0],b[-1]))
print(*a)
``` | 3 | |
975 | A | Aramic script | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$ in a way that each letter appears once. For example, the root of "aaaa", "aa", "aaa" is "a", the root of "aabb", "bab", "baabb", "ab" is "ab". - Any word in Aramic represents the same object as its root.
You have an ancient script in Aramic. What is the number of different objects mentioned in the script? | The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters. | Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script. | [
"5\na aa aaa ab abb\n",
"3\namer arem mrea\n"
] | [
"2",
"1"
] | In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\na aa aaa ab abb",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\namer arem mrea",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nbda bbb cda dca dda dcb bcd dcb ada ddd",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\nfhjlqs aceginpr",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\nbcdfghimn efghijlmo",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,525,274,643 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 93 | 10,240,000 | N = int(input())
arr = list(input().split())
for i in range(N):
arr[i] = ''.join(sorted(list(set(arr[i]))))
print(len(set(arr))) | Title: Aramic script
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In Aramic language words can only represent objects.
Words in Aramic have special properties:
- A word is a root if it does not contain the same letter more than once. - A root and all its permutations represent the same object. - The root $x$ of a word $y$ is the word that contains all letters that appear in $y$ in a way that each letter appears once. For example, the root of "aaaa", "aa", "aaa" is "a", the root of "aabb", "bab", "baabb", "ab" is "ab". - Any word in Aramic represents the same object as its root.
You have an ancient script in Aramic. What is the number of different objects mentioned in the script?
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^3$) — the number of words in the script.
The second line contains $n$ words $s_1, s_2, \ldots, s_n$ — the script itself. The length of each string does not exceed $10^3$.
It is guaranteed that all characters of the strings are small latin letters.
Output Specification:
Output one integer — the number of different objects mentioned in the given ancient Aramic script.
Demo Input:
['5\na aa aaa ab abb\n', '3\namer arem mrea\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '1']
Note:
In the first test, there are two objects mentioned. The roots that represent them are "a","ab".
In the second test, there is only one object, its root is "amer", the other strings are just permutations of "amer". | ```python
N = int(input())
arr = list(input().split())
for i in range(N):
arr[i] = ''.join(sorted(list(set(arr[i]))))
print(len(set(arr)))
``` | 3 | |
281 | A | Word Capitalization | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. | A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103. | Output the given word after capitalization. | [
"ApPLe\n",
"konjac\n"
] | [
"ApPLe\n",
"Konjac\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ApPLe",
"output": "ApPLe"
},
{
"input": "konjac",
"output": "Konjac"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "ABACABA",
"output": "ABACABA"
},
{
"input": "xYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX",
"output": "XYaPxPxHxGePfGtQySlNrLxSjDtNnTaRaEpAhPaQpWnDzMqGgRgEwJxGiBdZnMtHxFbObCaGiCeZkUqIgBhHtNvAqAlHpMnQhNeQbMyZrCdElVwHtKrPpJjIaHuIlYwHaRkAkUpPlOhNlBtXwDsKzPyHrPiUwNlXtTaPuMwTqYtJySgFoXvLiHbQwMjSvXsQfKhVlOxGdQkWjBhEyQvBjPoFkThNeRhTuIzFjInJtEfPjOlOsJpJuLgLzFnZmKvFgFrNsOnVqFcNiMfCqTpKnVyLwNqFiTySpWeTdFnWuTwDkRjVxNyQvTrOoEiExYiFaIrLoFmJfZcDkHuWjYfCeEqCvEsZiWnJaEmFbMjDvYwEeJeGcKbVbChGsIzNlExHzHiTlHcSaKxLuZxX"
},
{
"input": "rZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO",
"output": "RZhIcQlXpNcPgXrOjTiOlMoTgXgIhCfMwZfWoFzGhEkQlOoMjIuShPlZfWkNnMyQfYdUhVgQuSmYoElEtZpDyHtOxXgCpWbZqSbYnPqBcNqRtPgCnJnAyIvNsAhRbNeVlMwZyRyJnFgIsCnSbOdLvUyIeOzQvRpMoMoHfNhHwKvTcHuYnYySfPmAiNwAiWdZnWlLvGfBbRbRrCrBqIgIdWkWiBsNyYkKdNxZdGaToSsDnXpRaGrKxBpQsCzBdQgZzBkGeHgGxNrIyQlSzWsTmSnZwOcHqQpNcQvJlPvKaPiQaMaYsQjUeCqQdCjPgUbDmWiJmNiXgExLqOcCtSwSePnUxIuZfIfBeWbEiVbXnUsPwWyAiXyRbZgKwOqFfCtQuKxEmVeRlAkOeXkO"
},
{
"input": "hDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD",
"output": "HDgZlUmLhYbLkLcNcKeOwJwTePbOvLaRvNzQbSbLsPeHqLhUqWtUbNdQfQqFfXeJqJwWuOrFnDdZiPxIkDyVmHbHvXfIlFqSgAcSyWbOlSlRuPhWdEpEzEeLnXwCtWuVcHaUeRgCiYsIvOaIgDnFuDbRnMoCmPrZfLeFpSjQaTfHgZwZvAzDuSeNwSoWuJvLqKqAuUxFaCxFfRcEjEsJpOfCtDiVrBqNsNwPuGoRgPzRpLpYnNyQxKaNnDnYiJrCrVcHlOxPiPcDbEgKfLwBjLhKcNeMgJhJmOiJvPfOaPaEuGqWvRbErKrIpDkEoQnKwJnTlStLyNsHyOjZfKoIjXwUvRrWpSyYhRpQdLqGmErAiNcGqAqIrTeTiMuPmCrEkHdBrLyCxPtYpRqD"
},
{
"input": "qUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW",
"output": "QUdLgGrJeGmIzIeZrCjUtBpYfRvNdXdRpGsThIsEmJjTiMqEwRxBeBaSxEuWrNvExKePjPnXhPzBpWnHiDhTvZhBuIjDnZpTcEkCvRkAcTmMuXhGgErWgFyGyToOyVwYlCuQpTfJkVdWmFyBqQhJjYtXrBbFdHzDlGsFbHmHbFgXgFhIyDhZyEqEiEwNxSeByBwLiVeSnCxIdHbGjOjJrZeVkOzGeMmQrJkVyGhDtCzOlPeAzGrBlWwEnAdUfVaIjNrRyJjCnHkUvFuKuKeKbLzSbEmUcXtVkZzXzKlOrPgQiDmCcCvIyAdBwOeUuLbRmScNcWxIkOkJuIsBxTrIqXhDzLcYdVtPgZdZfAxTmUtByGiTsJkSySjXdJvEwNmSmNoWsChPdAzJrBoW"
},
{
"input": "kHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL",
"output": "KHbApGoBcLmIwUlXkVgUmWzYeLoDbGaOkWbIuXoRwMfKuOoMzAoXrBoTvYxGrMbRjDuRxAbGsTnErIiHnHoLeRnTbFiRfDdOkNlWiAcOsChLdLqFqXlDpDoDtPxXqAmSvYgPvOcCpOlWtOjYwFkGkHuCaHwZcFdOfHjBmIxTeSiHkWjXyFcCtOlSuJsZkDxUgPeZkJwMmNpErUlBcGuMlJwKkWnOzFeFiSiPsEvMmQiCsYeHlLuHoMgBjFoZkXlObDkSoQcVyReTmRsFzRhTuIvCeBqVsQdQyTyZjStGrTyDcEcAgTgMiIcVkLbZbGvWeHtXwEqWkXfTcPyHhHjYwIeVxLyVmHmMkUsGiHmNnQuMsXaFyPpVqNrBhOiWmNkBbQuHvQdOjPjKiZcL"
},
{
"input": "aHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC",
"output": "AHmRbLgNuWkLxLnWvUbYwTeZeYiOlLhTuOvKfLnVmCiPcMkSgVrYjZiLuRjCiXhAnVzVcTlVeJdBvPdDfFvHkTuIhCdBjEsXbVmGcLrPfNvRdFsZkSdNpYsJeIhIcNqSoLkOjUlYlDmXsOxPbQtIoUxFjGnRtBhFaJvBeEzHsAtVoQbAfYjJqReBiKeUwRqYrUjPjBoHkOkPzDwEwUgTxQxAvKzUpMhKyOhPmEhYhItQwPeKsKaKlUhGuMcTtSwFtXfJsDsFlTtOjVvVfGtBtFlQyIcBaMsPaJlPqUcUvLmReZiFbXxVtRhTzJkLkAjVqTyVuFeKlTyQgUzMsXjOxQnVfTaWmThEnEoIhZeZdStBkKeLpAhJnFoJvQyGwDiStLjEwGfZwBuWsEfC"
},
{
"input": "sLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN",
"output": "SLlZkDiDmEdNaXuUuJwHqYvRtOdGfTiTpEpAoSqAbJaChOiCvHgSwZwEuPkMmXiLcKdXqSsEyViEbZpZsHeZpTuXoGcRmOiQfBfApPjDqSqElWeSeOhUyWjLyNoRuYeGfGwNqUsQoTyVvWeNgNdZfDxGwGfLsDjIdInSqDlMuNvFaHbScZkTlVwNcJpEjMaPaOtFgJjBjOcLlLmDnQrShIrJhOcUmPnZhTxNeClQsZaEaVaReLyQpLwEqJpUwYhLiRzCzKfOoFeTiXzPiNbOsZaZaLgCiNnMkBcFwGgAwPeNyTxJcCtBgXcToKlWaWcBaIvBpNxPeClQlWeQqRyEtAkJdBtSrFdDvAbUlKyLdCuTtXxFvRcKnYnWzVdYqDeCmOqPxUaFjQdTdCtN"
},
{
"input": "iRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE",
"output": "IRuStKvVhJdJbQwRoIuLiVdTpKaOqKfYlYwAzIpPtUwUtMeKyCaOlXmVrKwWeImYmVuXdLkRlHwFxKqZbZtTzNgOzDbGqTfZnKmUzAcIjDcEmQgYyFbEfWzRpKvCkDmAqDiIiRcLvMxWaJqCgYqXgIcLdNaZlBnXtJyKaMnEaWfXfXwTbDnAiYnWqKbAtDpYdUbZrCzWgRnHzYxFgCdDbOkAgTqBuLqMeStHcDxGnVhSgMzVeTaZoTfLjMxQfRuPcFqVlRyYdHyOdJsDoCeWrUuJyIiAqHwHyVpEeEoMaJwAoUfPtBeJqGhMaHiBjKwAlXoZpUsDhHgMxBkVbLcEvNtJbGnPsUwAvXrAkTlXwYvEnOpNeWyIkRnEnTrIyAcLkRgMyYcKrGiDaAyE"
},
{
"input": "cRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP",
"output": "CRtJkOxHzUbJcDdHzJtLbVmSoWuHoTkVrPqQaVmXeBrHxJbQfNrQbAaMrEhVdQnPxNyCjErKxPoEdWkVrBbDeNmEgBxYiBtWdAfHiLuSwIxJuHpSkAxPoYdNkGoLySsNhUmGoZhDzAfWhJdPlJzQkZbOnMtTkClIoCqOlIcJcMlGjUyOiEmHdYfIcPtTgQhLlLcPqQjAnQnUzHpCaQsCnYgQsBcJrQwBnWsIwFfSfGuYgTzQmShFpKqEeRlRkVfMuZbUsDoFoPrNuNwTtJqFkRiXxPvKyElDzLoUnIwAaBaOiNxMpEvPzSpGpFhMtGhGdJrFnZmNiMcUfMtBnDuUnXqDcMsNyGoLwLeNnLfRsIwRfBtXkHrFcPsLdXaAoYaDzYnZuQeVcZrElWmP"
},
{
"input": "wVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG",
"output": "WVaCsGxZrBbFnTbKsCoYlAvUkIpBaYpYmJkMlPwCaFvUkDxAiJgIqWsFqZlFvTtAnGzEwXbYiBdFfFxRiDoUkLmRfAwOlKeOlKgXdUnVqLkTuXtNdQpBpXtLvZxWoBeNePyHcWmZyRiUkPlRqYiQdGeXwOhHbCqVjDcEvJmBkRwWnMqPjXpUsIyXqGjHsEsDwZiFpIbTkQaUlUeFxMwJzSaHdHnDhLaLdTuYgFuJsEcMmDvXyPjKsSeBaRwNtPuOuBtNeOhQdVgKzPzOdYtPjPfDzQzHoWcYjFbSvRgGdGsCmGnQsErToBkCwGeQaCbBpYkLhHxTbUvRnJpZtXjKrHdRiUmUbSlJyGaLnWsCrJbBnSjFaZrIzIrThCmGhQcMsTtOxCuUcRaEyPaG"
},
{
"input": "kEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV",
"output": "KEiLxLmPjGzNoGkJdBlAfXhThYhMsHmZoZbGyCvNiUoLoZdAxUbGyQiEfXvPzZzJrPbEcMpHsMjIkRrVvDvQtHuKmXvGpQtXbPzJpFjJdUgWcPdFxLjLtXgVpEiFhImHnKkGiWnZbJqRjCyEwHsNbYfYfTyBaEuKlCtWnOqHmIgGrFmQiYrBnLiFcGuZxXlMfEuVoCxPkVrQvZoIpEhKsYtXrPxLcSfQqXsWaDgVlOnAzUvAhOhMrJfGtWcOwQfRjPmGhDyAeXrNqBvEiDfCiIvWxPjTwPlXpVsMjVjUnCkXgBuWnZaDyJpWkCfBrWnHxMhJgItHdRqNrQaEeRjAuUwRkUdRhEeGlSqVqGmOjNcUhFfXjCmWzBrGvIuZpRyWkWiLyUwFpYjNmNfV"
},
{
"input": "eIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI",
"output": "EIhDoLmDeReKqXsHcVgFxUqNfScAiQnFrTlCgSuTtXiYvBxKaPaGvUeYfSgHqEaWcHxKpFaSlCxGqAmNeFcIzFcZsBiVoZhUjXaDaIcKoBzYdIlEnKfScRqSkYpPtVsVhXsBwUsUfAqRoCkBxWbHgDiCkRtPvUwVgDjOzObYwNiQwXlGnAqEkHdSqLgUkOdZiWaHqQnOhUnDhIzCiQtVcJlGoRfLuVlFjWqSuMsLgLwOdZvKtWdRuRqDoBoInKqPbJdXpIqLtFlMlDaWgSiKbFpCxOnQeNeQzXeKsBzIjCyPxCmBnYuHzQoYxZgGzSgGtZiTeQmUeWlNzZeKiJbQmEjIiDhPeSyZlNdHpZnIkPdJzSeJpPiXxToKyBjJfPwNzZpWzIzGySqPxLtI"
},
{
"input": "uOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX",
"output": "UOoQzIeTwYeKpJtGoUdNiXbPgEwVsZkAnJcArHxIpEnEhZwQhZvAiOuLeMkVqLeDsAyKeYgFxGmRoLaRsZjAeXgNfYhBkHeDrHdPuTuYhKmDlAvYzYxCdYgYfVaYlGeVqTeSfBxQePbQrKsTaIkGzMjFrQlJuYaMxWpQkLdEcDsIiMnHnDtThRvAcKyGwBsHqKdXpJfIeTeZtYjFbMeUoXoXzGrShTwSwBpQlKeDrZdCjRqNtXoTsIzBkWbMsObTtDvYaPhUeLeHqHeMpZmTaCcIqXzAmGnPfNdDaFhOqWqDrWuFiBpRjZrQmAdViOuMbFfRyXyWfHgRkGpPnDrEqQcEmHcKpEvWlBrOtJbUaXbThJaSxCbVoGvTmHvZrHvXpCvLaYbRiHzYuQyX"
},
{
"input": "lZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ",
"output": "LZqBqKeGvNdSeYuWxRiVnFtYbKuJwQtUcKnVtQhAlOeUzMaAuTaEnDdPfDcNyHgEoBmYjZyFePeJrRiKyAzFnBfAuGiUyLrIeLrNhBeBdVcEeKgCcBrQzDsPwGcNnZvTsEaYmFfMeOmMdNuZbUtDoQoNcGwDqEkEjIdQaPwAxJbXeNxOgKgXoEbZiIsVkRrNpNyAkLeHkNfEpLuQvEcMbIoGaDzXbEtNsLgGfOkZaFiUsOvEjVeCaMcZqMzKeAdXxJsVeCrZaFpJtZxInQxFaSmGgSsVyGeLlFgFqTpIbAvPkIfJrVcJeBxSdEvPyVwIjHpYrLrKqLnAmCuGmPoZrSbOtGaLaTmBmSuUyAmAsRiMqOtRjJhPhAfXaJnTpLbFqPmJgFcBxImTqIiJ"
},
{
"input": "P",
"output": "P"
},
{
"input": "Xyzzy",
"output": "Xyzzy"
},
{
"input": "Zzz",
"output": "Zzz"
},
{
"input": "Zp",
"output": "Zp"
}
] | 1,695,040,626 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 62 | 0 | word=input()
x=word.islower()
if x :
print(word.capitalize())
else:
print(word)
| Title: Word Capitalization
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word.
Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
Input Specification:
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output Specification:
Output the given word after capitalization.
Demo Input:
['ApPLe\n', 'konjac\n']
Demo Output:
['ApPLe\n', 'Konjac\n']
Note:
none | ```python
word=input()
x=word.islower()
if x :
print(word.capitalize())
else:
print(word)
``` | 0 | |
9 | A | Die Roll | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math",
"probabilities"
] | A. Die Roll | 1 | 64 | Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win. | The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls. | Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1». | [
"4 2\n"
] | [
"1/2\n"
] | Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1/1"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5/6"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2/3"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "1/2"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "1/3"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "1/6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "1/6"
}
] | 1,592,222,450 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 342 | 1,331,200 | from fractions import Fraction
n,m=map(int,input().split())
if (n==6 or m==6) and n!=m:
print("0/1")
elif n==m:
print("1/1")
else:
k=(6-max(n,m)+1)/6
print(Fraction(k)) | Title: Die Roll
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpredictable place.
But to their great regret, the leave turned to be very short, so it will be enough to visit one of the three above named places. That's why Yakko, as the cleverest, came up with a truly genius idea: let each of the three roll an ordinary six-sided die, and the one with the highest amount of points will be the winner, and will take the other two to the place of his/her dreams.
Yakko thrown a die and got Y points, Wakko — W points. It was Dot's turn. But she didn't hurry. Dot wanted to know for sure what were her chances to visit Transylvania.
It is known that Yakko and Wakko are true gentlemen, that's why if they have the same amount of points with Dot, they will let Dot win.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output Specification:
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
Demo Input:
['4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1/2\n']
Note:
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points. | ```python
from fractions import Fraction
n,m=map(int,input().split())
if (n==6 or m==6) and n!=m:
print("0/1")
elif n==m:
print("1/1")
else:
k=(6-max(n,m)+1)/6
print(Fraction(k))
``` | 0 |
452 | B | 4-point polyline | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"geometry",
"trees"
] | null | null | You are given a rectangular grid of lattice points from (0,<=0) to (*n*,<=*m*) inclusive. You have to choose exactly 4 different points to build a polyline possibly with self-intersections and self-touching. This polyline should be as long as possible.
A polyline defined by points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4 consists of the line segments *p*1<=*p*2,<=*p*2<=*p*3,<=*p*3<=*p*4, and its length is the sum of the lengths of the individual line segments. | The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). It is guaranteed that grid contains at least 4 different points. | Print 4 lines with two integers per line separated by space — coordinates of points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4 in order which represent the longest possible polyline.
Judge program compares your answer and jury's answer with 10<=-<=6 precision. | [
"1 1\n",
"0 10\n"
] | [
"1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n",
"0 1\n0 10\n0 0\n0 9\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "0 10",
"output": "0 1\n0 10\n0 0\n0 9"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "10 9\n0 0\n10 10\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "0 1\n100 100\n0 0\n99 100"
},
{
"input": "10 100",
"output": "9 100\n0 0\n10 100\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "20 1000",
"output": "19 1000\n0 0\n20 1000\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "1000 20",
"output": "1000 19\n0 0\n1000 20\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "100 9\n0 0\n100 10\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "0 0\n2 2\n0 2\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "3 3\n0 0\n3 0\n0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "2 15\n0 0\n0 15\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "15 2",
"output": "15 2\n0 0\n15 0\n0 2"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000",
"output": "0 1\n1000 1000\n0 0\n999 1000"
},
{
"input": "1000 999",
"output": "1000 998\n0 0\n1000 999\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "999 1000",
"output": "998 1000\n0 0\n999 1000\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "987 567",
"output": "0 1\n987 567\n0 0\n987 566"
},
{
"input": "555 555",
"output": "0 1\n555 555\n0 0\n554 555"
},
{
"input": "555 1",
"output": "555 1\n0 0\n555 0\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "0 0\n1 4\n1 0\n0 4"
},
{
"input": "955 956",
"output": "1 0\n955 956\n0 0\n954 956"
},
{
"input": "4 0",
"output": "1 0\n4 0\n0 0\n3 0"
},
{
"input": "0 3",
"output": "0 1\n0 3\n0 0\n0 2"
},
{
"input": "3 0",
"output": "1 0\n3 0\n0 0\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "0 0\n2 3\n2 0\n0 3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "0 0\n3 2\n0 2\n3 0"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "0 0\n3 4\n3 0\n0 4"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "0 0\n4 3\n0 3\n4 0"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "0 0\n3 5\n3 0\n0 5"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "0 0\n5 3\n0 3\n5 0"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "0 0\n3 6\n3 0\n0 6"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "0 0\n6 3\n0 3\n6 0"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "4 3\n0 0\n4 4\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "1 0\n4 5\n0 0\n3 5"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "0 1\n5 4\n0 0\n5 3"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "1 0\n4 6\n0 0\n3 6"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "0 1\n6 4\n0 0\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "1 0\n4 7\n0 0\n3 7"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "0 1\n7 4\n0 0\n7 3"
},
{
"input": "3 100",
"output": "0 0\n3 100\n3 0\n0 100"
},
{
"input": "100 3",
"output": "0 0\n100 3\n0 3\n100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 100",
"output": "1 0\n4 100\n0 0\n3 100"
},
{
"input": "100 4",
"output": "0 1\n100 4\n0 0\n100 3"
},
{
"input": "30 1000",
"output": "1 0\n30 1000\n0 0\n29 1000"
},
{
"input": "1000 30",
"output": "0 1\n1000 30\n0 0\n1000 29"
},
{
"input": "1000 40",
"output": "0 1\n1000 40\n0 0\n1000 39"
},
{
"input": "40 1000",
"output": "1 0\n40 1000\n0 0\n39 1000"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "2 10\n0 0\n0 10\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "0 0\n9 3\n0 3\n9 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1000",
"output": "2 1000\n0 0\n0 1000\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "100 2",
"output": "0 0\n100 2\n0 2\n100 0"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "3 1\n0 0\n3 0\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 100",
"output": "0 0\n2 100\n2 0\n0 100"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "0 0\n3 7\n3 0\n0 7"
},
{
"input": "2 50",
"output": "0 0\n2 50\n2 0\n0 50"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "1 5\n0 0\n0 5\n1 0"
},
{
"input": "3 1000",
"output": "0 0\n3 1000\n3 0\n0 1000"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "5 2\n0 0\n5 0\n0 2"
},
{
"input": "10 0",
"output": "1 0\n10 0\n0 0\n9 0"
},
{
"input": "20 0",
"output": "1 0\n20 0\n0 0\n19 0"
},
{
"input": "1000 3",
"output": "0 0\n1000 3\n0 3\n1000 0"
},
{
"input": "1000 500",
"output": "0 1\n1000 500\n0 0\n1000 499"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "2 5\n0 0\n0 5\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0 0\n2 1\n0 1\n2 0"
},
{
"input": "1000 2",
"output": "1000 2\n0 0\n1000 0\n0 2"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "0 1\n6 5\n0 0\n6 4"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "0 0\n2 4\n2 0\n0 4"
},
{
"input": "20 10",
"output": "20 9\n0 0\n20 10\n0 1"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "10 1\n0 0\n10 0\n0 1"
}
] | 1,662,906,725 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | dist2d = lambda p1, p2: sum([pow(p1[i] - p2[i], 2) for i in range(len(p1))])
n, m = map(int, input().split())
print(0, 0)
print(n, m)
x, y = 0, 1
if m == 0 or (n and dist2d([1, 0], [n, m]) >= dist2d([0, 1], [n, m])):
x, y = 1, 0
print(x, y)
x1, y1 = n, m - 1
if m == 0 or (n and dist2d([x, y], [n - 1, m]) >= dist2d([x, y], [x1, y1])):
x1, y1 = n - 1, m
print(x1, y1)
| Title: 4-point polyline
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular grid of lattice points from (0,<=0) to (*n*,<=*m*) inclusive. You have to choose exactly 4 different points to build a polyline possibly with self-intersections and self-touching. This polyline should be as long as possible.
A polyline defined by points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4 consists of the line segments *p*1<=*p*2,<=*p*2<=*p*3,<=*p*3<=*p*4, and its length is the sum of the lengths of the individual line segments.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000). It is guaranteed that grid contains at least 4 different points.
Output Specification:
Print 4 lines with two integers per line separated by space — coordinates of points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=*p*3,<=*p*4 in order which represent the longest possible polyline.
Judge program compares your answer and jury's answer with 10<=-<=6 precision.
Demo Input:
['1 1\n', '0 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n', '0 1\n0 10\n0 0\n0 9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
dist2d = lambda p1, p2: sum([pow(p1[i] - p2[i], 2) for i in range(len(p1))])
n, m = map(int, input().split())
print(0, 0)
print(n, m)
x, y = 0, 1
if m == 0 or (n and dist2d([1, 0], [n, m]) >= dist2d([0, 1], [n, m])):
x, y = 1, 0
print(x, y)
x1, y1 = n, m - 1
if m == 0 or (n and dist2d([x, y], [n - 1, m]) >= dist2d([x, y], [x1, y1])):
x1, y1 = n - 1, m
print(x1, y1)
``` | 0 | |
802 | G | Fake News (easy) | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it... | The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z). | Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise. | [
"abcheaibcdi\n",
"hiedi\n"
] | [
"YES",
"NO"
] | A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*. | 0 | [
{
"input": "abcheaibcdi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hiedi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ihied",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "diehi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "deiih",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "iheid",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eihdi",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ehdii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "edhii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "deiih",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ehdii",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eufyajkssayhjhqcwxmctecaeepjwmfoscqprpcxsqfwnlgzsmmuwuoruantipholrauvxydfvftwfzhnckxswussvlidcojiciflpvkcxkkcmmvtfvxrkwcpeelwsuzqgamamdtdgzscmikvojfvqehblmjczkvtdeymgertgkwfwfukafqlfdhtedcctixhyetdypswgagrpyto",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "arfbvxgdvqzuloojjrwoyqqbxamxybaqltfimofulusfebodjkwwrgwcppkwiodtpjaraglyplgerrpqjkpoggjmfxhwtqrijpijrcyxnoodvwpyjfpvqaoazllbrpzananbrvvybboedidtuvqquklkpeflfaltukjhzjgiofombhbmqbihgtapswykfvlgdoapjqntvqsaohmbvnphvyyhvhavslamczuqifxnwknkaenqmlvetrqogqxmlptgrmqvxzdxdmwobjesmgxckpmawtioavwdngyiwkzypfnxcovwzdohshwlavwsthdssiadhiwmhpvgkrbezm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "zcectngbqnejjjtsfrluummmqabzqbyccshjqbrjthzhlbmzjfxugvjouwhumsgrnopiyakfadjnbsesamhynsbfbfunupwbxvohfmpwlcpxhovwpfpciclatgmiufwdvtsqrsdcymvkldpnhfeisrzhyhhlkwdzthgprvkpyldeysvbmcibqkpudyrraqdlxpjecvwcvuiklcrsbgvqasmxmtxqzmawcjtozioqlfflinnxpeexbzloaeqjvglbdeufultpjqexvjjjkzemtzuzmxvawilcqdrcjzpqyhtwfphuonzwkotthsaxrmwtnlmcdylxqcfffyndqeouztluqwlhnkkvzwcfiscikv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "plqaykgovxkvsiahdbglktdlhcqwelxxmtlyymrsyubxdskvyjkrowvcbpdofpjqspsrgpakdczletxujzlsegepzleipiyycpinzxgwjsgslnxsotouddgfcybozfpjhhocpybfjbaywsehbcfrayvancbrumdfngqytnhihyxnlvilrqyhnxeckprqafofelospffhtwguzjbbjlzbqrtiielbvzutzgpqxosiaqznndgobcluuqlhmffiowkjdlkokehtjdyjvmxsiyxureflmdomerfekxdvtitvwzmdsdzplkpbtafxqfpudnhfqpoiwvjnylanunmagoweobdvfjgepbsymfutrjarlxclhgavpytiiqwvojrptofuvlohzeguxdsrihsbucelhhuedltnnjgzxwyblbqvnoliiydfinzlogbvucwykryzcyibnniggbkdkdcdgcsbvvnavtyhtkanrblpvomvjs",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "fbldqzggeunkpwcfirxanmntbfrudijltoertsdvcvcmbwodbibsrxendzebvxwydpasaqnisrijctsuatihxxygbeovhxjdptdcppkvfytdpjspvrannxavmkmisqtygntxkdlousdypyfkrpzapysfpdbyprufwzhunlsfugojddkmxzinatiwfxdqmgyrnjnxvrclhxyuwxtshoqdjptmeecvgmrlvuwqtmnfnfeeiwcavwnqmyustawbjodzwsqmnjxhpqmgpysierlwbbdzcwprpsexyvreewcmlbvaiytjlxdqdaqftefdlmtmmjcwvfejshymhnouoshdzqcwzxpzupkbcievodzqkqvyjuuxxwepxjalvkzufnveji",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "htsyljgoelbbuipivuzrhmfpkgderqpoprlxdpasxhpmxvaztccldtmujjzjmcpdvsdghzpretlsyyiljhjznseaacruriufswuvizwwuvdioazophhyytvbiogttnnouauxllbdn",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "ikmxzqdzxqlvgeojsnhqzciujslwjyzzexnregabdqztpplosdakimjxmuqccbnwvzbajoiqgdobccwnrwmixohrbdarhoeeelzbpigiybtesybwefpcfx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bpvbpjvbdfiodsmahxpcubjxdykesubnypalhypantshkjffmxjmelblqnjdmtaltneuyudyevkgedkqrdmrfeemgpghwrifcwincfixokfgurhqbcfzeajrgkgpwqwsepudxulywowwxzdxkumsicsvnzfxspmjpaixgejeaoyoibegosqoyoydmphfpbutrrewyjecowjckvpcceoamtfbitdneuwqfvnagswlskmsmkhmxyfsrpqwhxzocyffiumcy",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "vllsexwrazvlfvhvrtqeohvzzresjdiuhomfpgqcxpqdevplecuaepixhlijatxzegciizpvyvxuembiplwklahlqibykfideysjygagjbgqkbhdhkatddcwlxboinfuomnpc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnjdwpxmvfoqkjtbhquqcuredrkwqzzfjmdvpnbqtypzdovemhhclkvigjvtprrpzbrbcbatkucaqteuciuozytsptvsskkeplaxdaqmjkmef",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "jpwfhvlxvsdhtuozvlmnfiotrgapgjxtcsgcjnodcztupysvvvmjpzqkpommadppdrykuqkcpzojcwvlogvkddedwbggkrhuvtsvdiokehlkdlnukcufjvqxnikcdawvexxwffxtriqbdmkahxdtygodzohwtdmmuvmatdkvweqvaehaxiefpevkvqpyxsrhtmgjsdfcwzqobibeduooldrmglbinrepmunizheqzvgqvpdskhxfidxfnbisyizhepwyrcykcmjxnkyfjgrqlkixcvysa",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aftcrvuumeqbfvaqlltscnuhkpcifrrhnutjinxdhhdbzvizlrapzjdatuaynoplgjketupgaejciosofuhcgcjdcucarfvtsofgubtphijciswsvidnvpztlaarydkeqxzwdhfbmullkimerukusbrdnnujviydldrwhdfllsjtziwfeaiqotbiprespmxjulnyunkdtcghrzvhtcychkwatqqmladxpvmvlkzscthylbzkpgwlzfjqwarqvdeyngekqvrhrftpxnkfcibbowvnqdkulcdydspcubwlgoyinpnzgidbgunparnueddzwtzdiavbprbbg",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oagjghsidigeh",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "chdhzpfzabupskiusjoefrwmjmqkbmdgboicnszkhdrlegeqjsldurmbshijadlwsycselhlnudndpdhcnhruhhvsgbthpruiqfirxkhpqhzhqdfpyozolbionodypfcqfeqbkcgmqkizgeyyelzeoothexcoaahedgrvoemqcwccbvoeqawqeuusyjxmgjkpfwcdttfmwunzuwvsihliexlzygqcgpbdiawfvqukikhbjerjkyhpcknlndaystrgsinghlmekbvhntcpypmchcwoglsmwwdulqneuabuuuvtyrnjxfcgoothalwkzzfxakneusezgnnepkpipzromqubraiggqndliz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lgirxqkrkgjcutpqitmffvbujcljkqardlalyigxorscczuzikoylcxenryhskoavymexysvmhbsvhtycjlmzhijpuvcjshyfeycvvcfyzytzoyvxajpqdjtfiatnvxnyeqtfcagfftafllhhjhplbdsrfpctkqpinpdfrtlzyjllfbeffputywcckupyslkbbzpgcnxgbmhtqeqqehpdaokkjtatrhyiuusjhwgiiiikxpzdueasemosmmccoakafgvxduwiuflovhhfhffgnnjhoperhhjtvocpqytjxkmrknnknqeglffhfuplopmktykxuvcmbwpoeisrlyyhdpxfvzseucofyhziuiikihpqheqdyzwigeaqzhxzvporgisxgvhyicqyejovqloibhbunsvsunpvmdckkbuokitdzleilfwutcvuuytpupizinfjrzhxudsmjcjyfcpfgthujjowdwtgbvi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uuehrvufgerqbzyzksmqnewacotuimawhlbycdbsmhshrsbqwybbkwjwsrkwptvlbbwjiivqugzrxxwgidrcrhrwsmwgeoleptfamzefgaeyxouxocrpvomjrazmxrnffdwrrmblgdiabdncvfougtmjgvvazasnygdrigbsrieoonirlivfyodvulouslxosswgpdexuldmkdbpdlgutiotvxjyecbrsvbmqxrlcpcipjjncduyqtohlzybvlemmfdeubihwlwqglkgjvnwrbgydcpwklmjeewqklmqdbajqgrpnynaxfvxjzgibqerxyhnxenrmcdqaaeksbzyrcaepozqpetaurlhjuxxhwppuhgoihxdxbmxeiahyaqkbknktlzkheaarjoqqrsyeducvoygwalgarldcdlqogfvsncejssmx",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iiopulfjxoitgiusqrhgbkiyzinphjtclodbkkydetylvuimkhdkklmyoacmekdvjpuxcrvqnjhqhhbfenlpzpwijtykqziocilvtpqhxuyrphdlamawjuzgjwiebkqyrzyqgtkcrhntjxqmcgkrqcslogjegfrivzidfedeegwbbsopvxvdoididlpypjogxaodtueebbwuwilacunqpozczcgrpaxxrtogpxgfkudtxchoravrrdtimhenwmnafxaruuojduxxglefejycfcyxllfimkszmbrhcwpnwjqgwvzysmlaaifdxfjjpgjmcksiigpanappjdloiolojmcqbnpnjjzaufdpjaknylmyvolhwypygwepmqwpiglpcnpypnudhdzpdvgzosyjthzcwtytxq",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,656,268,880 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 202 | 41,267,200 | import sys
import math
import collections
import heapq
import decimal
input=sys.stdin.readline
s=input()
s1='heidi'
c=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if(s[i]==s1[c]):
c+=1
if(c==5):
break
if(c==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Fake News (easy)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it...
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z).
Output Specification:
Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['abcheaibcdi\n', 'hiedi\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'NO']
Note:
A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*. | ```python
import sys
import math
import collections
import heapq
import decimal
input=sys.stdin.readline
s=input()
s1='heidi'
c=0
for i in range(len(s)):
if(s[i]==s1[c]):
c+=1
if(c==5):
break
if(c==5):
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
535 | B | Tavas and SaDDas | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"bitmasks",
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back. | The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers. | [
"4\n",
"7\n",
"77\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "474744",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "777774",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "447",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "774",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447747",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "7747474",
"output": "233"
},
{
"input": "4444",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "4447",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4447744",
"output": "139"
},
{
"input": "77474",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "7747",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "444",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7774477",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "4477774",
"output": "157"
},
{
"input": "7444",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "7474747",
"output": "212"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "774477",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "47",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "747777",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "444444444",
"output": "511"
},
{
"input": "777777777",
"output": "1022"
},
{
"input": "477477447",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "777744747",
"output": "996"
}
] | 1,656,841,566 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 29 | 217 | 5,324,800 | a = []
for i in range(2 ** 9):
b = (bin(i))[2:]
for i in range(8):
b = b.zfill(i)
b = b.replace('1' , '7')
b = b.replace('0' , '4')
a.append(int(b))
a = list(set(a))
a.sort()
print(a.index(int(input())) + 1)
| Title: Tavas and SaDDas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you."
The problem is:
You are given a lucky number *n*. Lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not.
If we sort all lucky numbers in increasing order, what's the 1-based index of *n*?
Tavas is not as smart as SaDDas, so he asked you to do him a favor and solve this problem so he can have his headphones back.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
Demo Input:
['4\n', '7\n', '77\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '2\n', '6\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a = []
for i in range(2 ** 9):
b = (bin(i))[2:]
for i in range(8):
b = b.zfill(i)
b = b.replace('1' , '7')
b = b.replace('0' , '4')
a.append(int(b))
a = list(set(a))
a.sort()
print(a.index(int(input())) + 1)
``` | -1 | |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,694,576,164 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 122 | 2,764,800 | n, s = int(input()), input()
for i in range(1,n):
print(sum(s[i-1] == s[i])) | Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, s = int(input()), input()
for i in range(1,n):
print(sum(s[i-1] == s[i]))
``` | -1 | |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,506,624,057 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 124 | 0 | n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
odd = 0
even = 0
for i in range(0,len(a)):
if a[i] % 2 == 0:
even+=1
c = i
else:
odd+=1
d = i
print(d+1 if odd<even else c+1) | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
odd = 0
even = 0
for i in range(0,len(a)):
if a[i] % 2 == 0:
even+=1
c = i
else:
odd+=1
d = i
print(d+1 if odd<even else c+1)
``` | 3.969 |
617 | A | Elephant | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house. | The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house. | Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*. | [
"5\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "534204",
"output": "106841"
},
{
"input": "469569",
"output": "93914"
},
{
"input": "502877",
"output": "100576"
},
{
"input": "942212",
"output": "188443"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "574",
"output": "115"
},
{
"input": "716",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "729",
"output": "146"
},
{
"input": "8901",
"output": "1781"
},
{
"input": "3645",
"output": "729"
},
{
"input": "4426",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "46573",
"output": "9315"
},
{
"input": "86380",
"output": "17276"
},
{
"input": "94190",
"output": "18838"
},
{
"input": "999990",
"output": "199998"
},
{
"input": "999991",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999992",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999993",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999994",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999995",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999996",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999997",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999998",
"output": "200000"
}
] | 1,696,954,982 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 0 | n=int(input())
if n==1:
print(1)
elif n%2==1 and n>0:
print(n//5)
else:
print(n//5+1) | Title: Elephant
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves. | ```python
n=int(input())
if n==1:
print(1)
elif n%2==1 and n>0:
print(n//5)
else:
print(n//5+1)
``` | 0 | |
957 | A | Tritonic Iridescence | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them. | The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one). | If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower). | [
"5\nCY??Y\n",
"5\nC?C?Y\n",
"5\n?CYC?\n",
"5\nC??MM\n",
"3\nMMY\n"
] | [
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"No\n"
] | For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nCY??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC?C?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\n?CYC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nMMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "15\n??YYYYYY??YYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nYCY?CMCMCYMYMYC?YMYMYMY?CMC?MCMYCMYMYCM?CMCM?CMYMYCYCMCMCMCMCMYM?CYCYCMCM?CY?MYCYCMYM?CYCYCYMY?CYCYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\nC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1\n?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nMY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2\n?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\nY?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "2\n??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\n??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\n?C?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "3\nMC?",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nCYCM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM?CM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\n??YM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC???",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "10\nMCYM?MYM?C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "50\nCMCMCYM?MY?C?MC??YM?CY?YM??M?MCMCYCYMCYCMCM?MCM?MC",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "97\nMCM?YCMYM?YMY?MY?MYCY?CMCMCYC?YMY?MYCMC?M?YCMC?YM?C?MCMCMYMCMY?MCM?YC?YMYMY?MYCYCM?YC?YCY?MYMYMYC",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\nC?M?M?M?YM??YMYC?MCYMYM??Y??YC?CYC???YM?YM??MYMY?CYCYMYC?YC?C?CYCMY??CMC?YMCMYCYCYMYM?CYM?M?MCMCMY?Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\n?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY??YYY?YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "100\nY?CYMYMYMYCYMY?CMCYMYMC?MYCY?CMCYCYMCM?YCMCYMYCYCY?MYMYCYCYCM?CYMYMY?CY?MYCYCY?M?YMYCY?CMCMCY?CY?M?C",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nM??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nY?C??C",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC???Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nC??MY",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5\nCY??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??Y",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "52\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????YY",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3\nYY?",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5\nCC??Y",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "8\nCMC??MCM",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "7\nM?YCM??",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\n?CC???",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "100\n??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????MM",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4\nC??M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "4\n?C?M",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "6\nMC??MC",
"output": "Yes"
}
] | 1,700,571,870 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 2,150,400 | n = int(input())
s = input()
ff = False
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i-1] and s[i] != "?":
ff = True
if "?" not in s or ff:
print("no")
elif "??" in s:
print("yes")
else:
s = s + " "
prev = " "
nex = s[1]
f = False
for i in renge(len(s) - 1):
if s[i] == "?" and prev != nex:
f = True
prev = s[i]
nex = s[i+1]
if f: print("yes")
else: print("no")
| Title: Tritonic Iridescence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Overlooking the captivating blend of myriads of vernal hues, Arkady the painter lays out a long, long canvas.
Arkady has a sufficiently large amount of paint of three colours: cyan, magenta, and yellow. On the one-dimensional canvas split into *n* consecutive segments, each segment needs to be painted in one of the colours.
Arkady has already painted some (possibly none or all) segments and passes the paintbrush to you. You are to determine whether there are at least two ways of colouring all the unpainted segments so that no two adjacent segments are of the same colour. Two ways are considered different if and only if a segment is painted in different colours in them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the canvas.
The second line contains a string *s* of *n* characters, the *i*-th of which is either 'C' (denoting a segment painted in cyan), 'M' (denoting one painted in magenta), 'Y' (one painted in yellow), or '?' (an unpainted one).
Output Specification:
If there are at least two different ways of painting, output "Yes"; otherwise output "No" (both without quotes).
You can print each character in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['5\nCY??Y\n', '5\nC?C?Y\n', '5\n?CYC?\n', '5\nC??MM\n', '3\nMMY\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'Yes\n', 'No\n', 'No\n']
Note:
For the first example, there are exactly two different ways of colouring: CYCMY and CYMCY.
For the second example, there are also exactly two different ways of colouring: CMCMY and CYCMY.
For the third example, there are four ways of colouring: MCYCM, MCYCY, YCYCM, and YCYCY.
For the fourth example, no matter how the unpainted segments are coloured, the existing magenta segments will prevent the painting from satisfying the requirements. The similar is true for the fifth example. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
ff = False
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i-1] and s[i] != "?":
ff = True
if "?" not in s or ff:
print("no")
elif "??" in s:
print("yes")
else:
s = s + " "
prev = " "
nex = s[1]
f = False
for i in renge(len(s) - 1):
if s[i] == "?" and prev != nex:
f = True
prev = s[i]
nex = s[i+1]
if f: print("yes")
else: print("no")
``` | -1 | |
59 | A | Word | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | A. Word | 2 | 256 | Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word. | The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100. | Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one. | [
"HoUse\n",
"ViP\n",
"maTRIx\n"
] | [
"house\n",
"VIP\n",
"matrix\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "HoUse",
"output": "house"
},
{
"input": "ViP",
"output": "VIP"
},
{
"input": "maTRIx",
"output": "matrix"
},
{
"input": "BNHWpnpawg",
"output": "bnhwpnpawg"
},
{
"input": "VTYGP",
"output": "VTYGP"
},
{
"input": "CHNenu",
"output": "chnenu"
},
{
"input": "ERPZGrodyu",
"output": "erpzgrodyu"
},
{
"input": "KSXBXWpebh",
"output": "KSXBXWPEBH"
},
{
"input": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv",
"output": "qvxpqullmcbegsdskddortcvxyqlbvxmmkhevovnezubvpvnrcajpxraeaxizgaowtfkzywvhnbgzsxbhkaipcmoumtikkiyyaiv"
},
{
"input": "Amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd",
"output": "amnhaxtaopjzrkqlbroiyipitndczpunwygstmzevgyjdzyanxkdqnvgkikfabwouwkkbzuiuvgvxgpizsvqsbwepktpdrgdkmfd"
},
{
"input": "ISAGFJFARYFBLOPQDSHWGMCNKMFTLVFUGNJEWGWNBLXUIATXEkqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv",
"output": "isagfjfaryfblopqdshwgmcnkmftlvfugnjewgwnblxuiatxekqiettmmjgydwcpafqrppdsrrrtguinqbgmzzfqwonkpgpcwenv"
},
{
"input": "XHRPXZEGHSOCJPICUIXSKFUZUPYTSGJSDIYBCMNMNBPNDBXLXBzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg",
"output": "xhrpxzeghsocjpicuixskfuzupytsgjsdiybcmnmnbpndbxlxbzhbfnqvwcffvrdhtickyqhupmcehlsyvncqmfhautvxudqdhgg"
},
{
"input": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGAdkcetqjljtmttlonpekcovdzebzdkzggwfsxhapmjkdbuceak",
"output": "RJIQZMJCIMSNDBOHBRAWIENODSALETAKGKPYUFGVEFGCBRENZGADKCETQJLJTMTTLONPEKCOVDZEBZDKZGGWFSXHAPMJKDBUCEAK"
},
{
"input": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFw",
"output": "DWLWOBHNMMGTFOLFAECKBRNNGLYLYDXTGTVRLMEESZOIUATZZZXUFUZDLSJXMEVRTESSFBWLNZZCLCQWEVNNUCXYVHNGNXHCBDFW"
},
{
"input": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB",
"output": "NYCNHJWGBOCOTSPETKKHVWFGAQYNHOVJWJHCIEFOUQZXOYUIEQDZALFKTEHTVDBVJMEUBJUBCMNVPWGDPNCHQHZJRCHYRFPVIGUB"
},
{
"input": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge",
"output": "igxoixiecetohtgjgbqzvlaobkhstejxdklghowtvwunnnvauriohuspsdmpzckprwajyxldoyckgjivjpmbfqtszmtocovxwge"
},
{
"input": "Ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw",
"output": "ykkekrsqolzryiwsmdlnbmfautxxxauoojrddvwklgnlyrfcvhorrzbmtcrvpaypqhcffdqhwziipyyskcmztjprjqvmzzqhqnw"
},
{
"input": "YQOMLKYAORUQQUCQZCDYMIVDHGWZFFRMUVTAWCHERFPMNRYRIkgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks",
"output": "yqomlkyaoruqqucqzcdymivdhgwzffrmuvtawcherfpmnryrikgqrciokgajamehmcxgerpudvsqyonjonsxgbnefftzmygncks"
},
{
"input": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJcuusigdqfkumewjtdyitveeiaybwrhomrwmpdipjwiuxfnwuz",
"output": "CDOZDPBVVVHNBJVBYHEOXWFLJKRWJCAJMIFCOZWWYFKVWOGTVJCUUSIGDQFKUMEWJTDYITVEEIAYBWRHOMRWMPDIPJWIUXFNWUZ"
},
{
"input": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWuckzcpxosodcjaaakvlxpbiigsiauviilylnnqlyucziihqg",
"output": "WHIUVEXHVOOIJIDVJVPQUBJMEVPMPDKQWJKFBZSGSKUXMIPPMJWUCKZCPXOSODCJAAAKVLXPBIIGSIAUVIILYLNNQLYUCZIIHQG"
},
{
"input": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO",
"output": "VGHUNFOXKETUYMZDJNGTAOIOANYXSGYNFOGOFFLDAWEUKYFOZXCJTCAFXZYLQZERYZLRSQXYQGAPCSUDPMEYTNCTTTMFAGVDWBO"
},
{
"input": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDd",
"output": "EDUANHCQDOCJHFONTTSWBUJSTTIXBIXMAIUFSGFLXWAYIURTVAVZPYQDLAWIGCLMPHXCEFCJPFAAHXVNGQUFNHADAIUAZIDMHDD"
},
{
"input": "EBWOVSNLYTWWXrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas",
"output": "ebwovsnlytwwxrnovgugogtjahnmatomubebyxakas"
},
{
"input": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFpopuzrlqumrxssskvbm",
"output": "AORNNDKTRLRVGDPXJKXFTPFPOPUZRLQUMRXSSSKVBM"
},
{
"input": "DBBZJCWQEVGYHEEUHJAWRHBDPsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn",
"output": "dbbzjcwqevgyheeuhjawrhbdpsnplijbwtdibqrrheebfxqcvn"
},
{
"input": "t",
"output": "t"
},
{
"input": "N",
"output": "N"
},
{
"input": "kv",
"output": "kv"
},
{
"input": "Ur",
"output": "ur"
},
{
"input": "CN",
"output": "CN"
}
] | 1,655,837,966 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 0 | words = str(input().split(' '))
capital, small = [], []
for i in words[2:-2]:
if i.islower():
small.append(i)
if i.isupper():
capital.append(i)
if len(capital) > len(small):
print(words[2:-2].upper(), end='')
else:
print(words[2:-2].lower(), end='')
| Title: Word
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At that as little as possible letters should be changed in the word. For example, the word HoUse must be replaced with house, and the word ViP — with VIP. If a word contains an equal number of uppercase and lowercase letters, you should replace all the letters with lowercase ones. For example, maTRIx should be replaced by matrix. Your task is to use the given method on one given word.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Output Specification:
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
Demo Input:
['HoUse\n', 'ViP\n', 'maTRIx\n']
Demo Output:
['house\n', 'VIP\n', 'matrix\n']
Note:
none | ```python
words = str(input().split(' '))
capital, small = [], []
for i in words[2:-2]:
if i.islower():
small.append(i)
if i.isupper():
capital.append(i)
if len(capital) > len(small):
print(words[2:-2].upper(), end='')
else:
print(words[2:-2].lower(), end='')
``` | 3.977 |
893 | B | Beautiful Divisors | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently Luba learned about a special kind of numbers that she calls beautiful numbers. The number is called beautiful iff its binary representation consists of *k*<=+<=1 consecutive ones, and then *k* consecutive zeroes.
Some examples of beautiful numbers:
- 12 (110); - 1102 (610); - 11110002 (12010); - 1111100002 (49610).
More formally, the number is beautiful iff there exists some positive integer *k* such that the number is equal to (2*k*<=-<=1)<=*<=(2*k*<=-<=1).
Luba has got an integer number *n*, and she wants to find its greatest beautiful divisor. Help her to find it! | The only line of input contains one number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number Luba has got. | Output one number — the greatest beautiful divisor of Luba's number. It is obvious that the answer always exists. | [
"3\n",
"992\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"496\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "992",
"output": "496"
},
{
"input": "81142",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "76920",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2016",
"output": "2016"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "32640",
"output": "32640"
},
{
"input": "12096",
"output": "2016"
},
{
"input": "55948",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "47262",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "22876",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "96120",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "42160",
"output": "496"
},
{
"input": "38304",
"output": "2016"
},
{
"input": "89408",
"output": "8128"
},
{
"input": "97920",
"output": "32640"
},
{
"input": "55493",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "38021",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "21445",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "497",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "240",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "21204",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "65536",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "364",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "1024",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "36",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "14400",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "10080",
"output": "2016"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "83160",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "65534",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1026",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1025",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1027",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2018",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2020",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "150",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "66",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12768",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "156",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99990",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "248",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,656,297,015 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 77 | 28,364,800 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
a = set()
for i in range(1, int(n ** 0.5) + 1):
if(n % i == 0):
a.add(i)
a.add(n // i)
b = [1]
p = 2
while(b[-1] <= n):
b.append(4 * b[-1] + p)
p *= 2
b = set(b)
l = list(a & b)
l.sort()
print(l[-1]) | Title: Beautiful Divisors
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently Luba learned about a special kind of numbers that she calls beautiful numbers. The number is called beautiful iff its binary representation consists of *k*<=+<=1 consecutive ones, and then *k* consecutive zeroes.
Some examples of beautiful numbers:
- 12 (110); - 1102 (610); - 11110002 (12010); - 1111100002 (49610).
More formally, the number is beautiful iff there exists some positive integer *k* such that the number is equal to (2*k*<=-<=1)<=*<=(2*k*<=-<=1).
Luba has got an integer number *n*, and she wants to find its greatest beautiful divisor. Help her to find it!
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains one number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number Luba has got.
Output Specification:
Output one number — the greatest beautiful divisor of Luba's number. It is obvious that the answer always exists.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '992\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '496\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.readline
n = int(input())
a = set()
for i in range(1, int(n ** 0.5) + 1):
if(n % i == 0):
a.add(i)
a.add(n // i)
b = [1]
p = 2
while(b[-1] <= n):
b.append(4 * b[-1] + p)
p *= 2
b = set(b)
l = list(a & b)
l.sort()
print(l[-1])
``` | 3 | |
796 | A | Buying A House | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us.
The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased.
You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars.
As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love. | The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — denoting the availability and the prices of the houses.
It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars. | Print one integer — the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy. | [
"5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n",
"7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n",
"10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n"
] | [
"40",
"30",
"20"
] | In the first sample, with *k* = 20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m* = 1 to house 5 is 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 meters.
In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m* = 3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m* = 3 and house 7 are 40 meters away. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n1 0 5 6 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "15 10 50\n20 0 49 50 50 50 50 50 50 0 50 50 49 0 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 5 1\n0 100 2 2 0 2 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "100 50 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 50 1\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 0 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "100 77 50\n50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 0 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0 50 100 49 51 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 1 1\n0 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "980"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100\n0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 10 99\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99 98",
"output": "890"
},
{
"input": "7 4 5\n1 0 6 0 5 6 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "7 4 5\n1 6 5 0 0 6 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 42 59\n50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 50 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 59 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 60 0",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2 1 100\n0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 2 100\n1 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 1 88\n0 95 0 0 0 0 0 94 0 85",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "10 2 14\n2 0 1 26 77 39 41 100 13 32",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 3 11\n0 0 0 0 0 62 0 52 1 35",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "20 12 44\n27 40 58 69 53 38 31 39 75 95 8 0 28 81 77 90 38 61 21 88",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 29 10\n59 79 34 12 100 6 1 58 18 73 54 11 37 46 89 90 80 85 73 45 64 5 31 0 89 19 0 74 0 82",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "40 22 1\n7 95 44 53 0 0 19 93 0 68 65 0 24 91 10 58 17 0 71 0 100 0 94 90 79 73 0 73 4 61 54 81 7 13 21 84 5 41 0 1",
"output": "180"
},
{
"input": "40 22 99\n60 0 100 0 0 100 100 0 0 0 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 100 0 100 100 0 0 100 100 100 0 0 100 0 100 0 0",
"output": "210"
},
{
"input": "50 10 82\n56 54 0 0 0 0 88 93 0 0 83 93 0 0 91 89 0 30 62 52 24 84 80 8 38 13 92 78 16 87 23 30 71 55 16 63 15 99 4 93 24 6 3 35 4 42 73 27 86 37",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "63 49 22\n18 3 97 52 75 2 12 24 58 75 80 97 22 10 79 51 30 60 68 99 75 2 35 3 97 88 9 7 18 5 0 0 0 91 0 91 56 36 76 0 0 0 52 27 35 0 51 72 0 96 57 0 0 0 0 92 55 28 0 30 0 78 77",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "74 38 51\n53 36 55 42 64 5 87 9 0 16 86 78 9 22 19 1 25 72 1 0 0 0 79 0 0 0 77 58 70 0 0 100 64 0 99 59 0 0 0 0 65 74 0 96 0 58 89 93 61 88 0 0 82 89 0 0 49 24 7 77 89 87 94 61 100 31 93 70 39 49 39 14 20 84",
"output": "190"
},
{
"input": "89 22 11\n36 0 68 89 0 85 72 0 38 56 0 44 0 94 0 28 71 0 0 18 0 0 0 89 0 0 0 75 0 0 0 32 66 0 0 0 0 0 0 48 63 0 64 58 0 23 48 0 0 52 93 61 57 0 18 0 0 34 62 17 0 41 0 0 53 59 44 0 0 51 40 0 0 100 100 54 0 88 0 5 45 56 57 67 24 16 88 86 15",
"output": "580"
},
{
"input": "97 44 100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 51 19",
"output": "520"
},
{
"input": "100 1 1\n0 0 0 0 10 54 84 6 17 94 65 82 34 0 61 46 42 0 2 16 56 0 100 0 82 0 0 0 89 78 96 56 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 70 0 96 67 0 0 32 44 1 72 50 14 11 24 61 100 64 19 5 67 69 44 82 93 22 67 93 22 61 53 64 79 41 84 48 43 97 7 24 8 49 23 16 72 52 97 29 69 47 29 49 64 91 4 73 17 18 51 67",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "100 1 50\n0 0 0 60 0 0 54 0 80 0 0 0 97 0 68 97 84 0 0 93 0 0 0 0 68 0 0 62 0 0 55 68 65 87 0 69 0 0 0 0 0 52 61 100 0 71 0 82 88 78 0 81 0 95 0 57 0 67 0 0 0 55 86 0 60 72 0 0 73 0 83 0 0 60 64 0 56 0 0 77 84 0 58 63 84 0 0 67 0 16 3 88 0 98 31 52 40 35 85 23",
"output": "890"
},
{
"input": "100 1 100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 91 70 14",
"output": "970"
},
{
"input": "100 1 29\n0 0 0 0 64 0 89 97 0 0 0 59 0 67 62 0 59 0 0 80 0 0 0 0 0 97 0 57 0 64 32 0 44 0 0 48 0 47 38 0 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 46 74 0 86 33 33 0 44 0 79 0 0 0 0 91 59 0 59 65 55 0 0 58 33 95 0 97 76 0 81 0 41 0 38 81 80 0 85 0 31 0 0 92 0 0 45 96 0 85 91 87 0 10",
"output": "990"
},
{
"input": "100 50 20\n3 0 32 0 48 32 64 0 54 26 0 0 0 0 0 28 0 0 54 0 0 45 49 0 38 74 0 0 39 42 62 48 75 96 89 42 0 44 0 0 30 21 76 0 50 0 79 0 0 0 0 99 0 84 62 0 0 0 0 53 80 0 28 0 0 53 0 0 38 0 62 0 0 62 0 0 88 0 44 32 0 81 35 45 49 0 69 73 38 27 72 0 96 72 69 0 0 22 76 10",
"output": "490"
},
{
"input": "100 50 20\n49 0 56 0 87 25 40 0 50 0 0 97 0 0 36 29 0 0 0 0 0 73 29 71 44 0 0 0 91 92 69 0 0 60 81 49 48 38 0 87 0 82 0 32 0 82 46 39 0 0 29 0 0 29 0 79 47 0 0 0 0 0 49 0 24 33 70 0 63 45 97 90 0 0 29 53 55 0 84 0 0 100 26 0 88 0 0 0 0 81 70 0 30 80 0 75 59 98 0 2",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "100 2 2\n0 0 43 90 47 5 2 97 52 69 21 48 64 10 34 97 97 74 8 19 68 56 55 24 47 38 43 73 72 72 60 60 51 36 33 44 100 45 13 54 72 52 0 15 3 6 50 8 88 4 78 26 40 27 30 63 67 83 61 91 33 97 54 20 92 27 89 35 10 7 84 50 11 95 74 88 24 44 74 100 18 56 34 91 41 34 51 51 11 91 89 54 19 100 83 89 10 17 76 20",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100 100 34\n5 73 0 0 44 0 0 0 79 55 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 83 67 75 0 0 0 0 59 0 74 0 0 47 98 0 0 72 41 0 55 87 0 0 78 84 0 0 39 0 79 72 95 0 0 0 0 0 85 53 84 0 0 0 0 37 75 0 66 0 0 0 0 61 0 70 0 37 60 42 78 92 52 0 0 0 55 77 57 0 63 37 0 0 0 96 70 0 94 97 0 0 0",
"output": "990"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n43 79 21 87 84 14 28 69 92 16 3 71 79 37 48 37 72 58 12 72 62 49 37 17 60 54 41 99 15 72 40 89 76 1 99 87 14 56 63 48 69 37 96 64 7 14 1 73 85 33 98 70 97 71 96 28 49 71 56 2 67 22 100 2 98 100 62 77 92 76 98 98 47 26 22 47 50 56 9 16 72 47 5 62 29 78 81 1 0 63 32 65 87 3 40 53 8 80 93 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 38 1\n3 59 12 81 33 95 0 41 36 17 63 76 42 77 85 56 3 96 55 41 24 87 18 9 0 37 0 61 69 0 0 0 67 0 0 0 0 0 0 18 0 0 47 56 74 0 0 80 0 42 0 1 60 59 62 9 19 87 92 48 58 30 98 51 99 10 42 94 51 53 50 89 24 5 52 82 50 39 98 8 95 4 57 21 10 0 44 32 19 14 64 34 79 76 17 3 15 22 71 51",
"output": "140"
},
{
"input": "100 72 1\n56 98 8 27 9 23 16 76 56 1 34 43 96 73 75 49 62 20 18 23 51 55 30 84 4 20 89 40 75 16 69 35 1 0 16 0 80 0 41 17 0 0 76 23 0 92 0 34 0 91 82 54 0 0 0 63 85 59 98 24 29 0 8 77 26 0 34 95 39 0 0 0 74 0 0 0 0 12 0 92 0 0 55 95 66 30 0 0 29 98 0 0 0 47 0 0 80 0 0 4",
"output": "390"
},
{
"input": "100 66 1\n38 50 64 91 37 44 74 21 14 41 80 90 26 51 78 85 80 86 44 14 49 75 93 48 78 89 23 72 35 22 14 48 100 71 62 22 7 95 80 66 32 20 17 47 79 30 41 52 15 62 67 71 1 6 0 9 0 0 0 11 0 0 24 0 31 0 77 0 51 0 0 0 0 0 0 77 0 36 44 19 90 45 6 25 100 87 93 30 4 97 36 88 33 50 26 71 97 71 51 68",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "100 55 1\n0 33 45 83 56 96 58 24 45 30 38 60 39 69 21 87 59 21 72 73 27 46 61 61 11 97 77 5 39 3 3 35 76 37 53 84 24 75 9 48 31 90 100 84 74 81 83 83 42 23 29 94 18 1 0 53 52 99 86 37 94 54 28 75 28 80 17 14 98 68 76 20 32 23 42 31 57 79 60 14 18 27 1 98 32 3 96 25 15 38 2 6 3 28 59 54 63 2 43 59",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 55 1\n24 52 41 6 55 11 58 25 63 12 70 39 23 28 72 17 96 85 7 84 21 13 34 37 97 43 36 32 15 30 58 5 14 71 40 70 9 92 44 73 31 58 96 90 19 35 29 91 25 36 48 95 61 78 0 1 99 61 81 88 42 53 61 57 42 55 74 45 41 92 99 30 20 25 89 50 37 4 17 24 6 65 15 44 40 2 38 43 7 90 38 59 75 87 96 28 12 67 24 32",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "100 21 1\n62 5 97 80 81 28 83 0 26 0 0 0 0 23 0 0 90 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 54 71 8 0 0 42 0 73 0 17 0 1 31 71 78 58 72 84 39 54 59 13 29 16 41 71 35 88 55 70 50 33 100 100 60 52 90 7 66 44 55 51 42 90 17 86 44 46 8 52 74 8 22 2 92 34 37 58 98 70 74 19 91 74 25 4 38 71 68 50 68 63 14 60 98",
"output": "160"
},
{
"input": "5 2 20\n27 0 32 21 19",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "6 4 10\n10 0 0 0 0 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "8 7 100\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3 20\n1 21 0 0 1",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n0 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3\n4 0 5 6 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "5 3 87\n88 89 0 1 90",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3 20\n15 30 0 15 35",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 3 50\n0 0 0 1 2 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 4 9\n100 9 10 0 0 9",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5 4 20\n0 20 0 0 20",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "6 3 3\n1 5 0 2 2 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 4 100\n0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,518,540,581 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 62 | 5,632,000 | n,m,k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
t = 10**n
for i in range(m,n):
if l[i] != 0 and k >= l[i] :
t = (i-m+1)*10
break
for i in range(m-2,-1,-1):
if l[i] != 0 and k >= l[i]:
t = min(t,(m-i-1)*10)
break
print(t)
| Title: Buying A House
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Zane the wizard had never loved anyone before, until he fell in love with a girl, whose name remains unknown to us.
The girl lives in house *m* of a village. There are *n* houses in that village, lining in a straight line from left to right: house 1, house 2, ..., house *n*. The village is also well-structured: house *i* and house *i*<=+<=1 (1<=≤<=*i*<=<<=*n*) are exactly 10 meters away. In this village, some houses are occupied, and some are not. Indeed, unoccupied houses can be purchased.
You will be given *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* that denote the availability and the prices of the houses. If house *i* is occupied, and therefore cannot be bought, then *a**i* equals 0. Otherwise, house *i* can be bought, and *a**i* represents the money required to buy it, in dollars.
As Zane has only *k* dollars to spare, it becomes a challenge for him to choose the house to purchase, so that he could live as near as possible to his crush. Help Zane determine the minimum distance from his crush's house to some house he can afford, to help him succeed in his love.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m*, and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of houses in the village, the house where the girl lives, and the amount of money Zane has (in dollars), respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — denoting the availability and the prices of the houses.
It is guaranteed that *a**m*<==<=0 and that it is possible to purchase some house with no more than *k* dollars.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum distance, in meters, from the house where the girl Zane likes lives to the house Zane can buy.
Demo Input:
['5 1 20\n0 27 32 21 19\n', '7 3 50\n62 0 0 0 99 33 22\n', '10 5 100\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['40', '30', '20']
Note:
In the first sample, with *k* = 20 dollars, Zane can buy only house 5. The distance from house *m* = 1 to house 5 is 10 + 10 + 10 + 10 = 40 meters.
In the second sample, Zane can buy houses 6 and 7. It is better to buy house 6 than house 7, since house *m* = 3 and house 6 are only 30 meters away, while house *m* = 3 and house 7 are 40 meters away. | ```python
n,m,k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
l = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
t = 10**n
for i in range(m,n):
if l[i] != 0 and k >= l[i] :
t = (i-m+1)*10
break
for i in range(m-2,-1,-1):
if l[i] != 0 and k >= l[i]:
t = min(t,(m-i-1)*10)
break
print(t)
``` | 3 | |
699 | A | Launch of Collider | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the distance in meters from the center of the collider, *x**i* is the coordinate of the *i*-th particle and its position in the collider at the same time. All coordinates of particle positions are even integers.
You know the direction of each particle movement — it will move to the right or to the left after the collider's launch start. All particles begin to move simultaneously at the time of the collider's launch start. Each particle will move straight to the left or straight to the right with the constant speed of 1 meter per microsecond. The collider is big enough so particles can not leave it in the foreseeable time.
Write the program which finds the moment of the first collision of any two particles of the collider. In other words, find the number of microseconds before the first moment when any two particles are at the same point. | The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.
The third line contains the sequence of pairwise distinct even integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of particles in the order from the left to the right. It is guaranteed that the coordinates of particles are given in the increasing order. | In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen. | [
"4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n",
"3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\nLLR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLLR\n46 230 264 470",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "6\nLLRLLL\n446 492 650 844 930 970",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "8\nRRLLLLLL\n338 478 512 574 594 622 834 922",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "10\nLRLRLLRRLR\n82 268 430 598 604 658 670 788 838 1000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 1000000000",
"output": "500000000"
},
{
"input": "12\nLRLLRRRRLRLL\n254 1260 1476 1768 2924 4126 4150 4602 5578 7142 8134 9082",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "14\nRLLRRLRLLRLLLR\n698 2900 3476 3724 3772 3948 4320 4798 5680 6578 7754 8034 8300 8418",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "16\nRRLLLRLRLLLLRLLR\n222 306 968 1060 1636 1782 2314 2710 3728 4608 5088 6790 6910 7156 7418 7668",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "18\nRLRLLRRRLLLRLRRLRL\n1692 2028 2966 3008 3632 4890 5124 5838 6596 6598 6890 8294 8314 8752 8868 9396 9616 9808",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "20\nRLLLLLLLRRRRLRRLRRLR\n380 902 1400 1834 2180 2366 2562 2596 2702 2816 3222 3238 3742 5434 6480 7220 7410 8752 9708 9970",
"output": "252"
},
{
"input": "22\nLRRRRRRRRRRRLLRRRRRLRL\n1790 2150 2178 2456 2736 3282 3622 4114 4490 4772 5204 5240 5720 5840 5910 5912 6586 7920 8584 9404 9734 9830",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "24\nLLRLRRLLRLRRRRLLRRLRLRRL\n100 360 864 1078 1360 1384 1438 2320 2618 3074 3874 3916 3964 5178 5578 6278 6630 6992 8648 8738 8922 8930 9276 9720",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "26\nRLLLLLLLRLRRLRLRLRLRLLLRRR\n908 1826 2472 2474 2728 3654 3716 3718 3810 3928 4058 4418 4700 5024 5768 6006 6128 6386 6968 7040 7452 7774 7822 8726 9338 9402",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "28\nRRLRLRRRRRRLLLRRLRRLLLRRLLLR\n156 172 1120 1362 2512 3326 3718 4804 4990 5810 6242 6756 6812 6890 6974 7014 7088 7724 8136 8596 8770 8840 9244 9250 9270 9372 9400 9626",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30\nRLLRLRLLRRRLRRRLLLLLLRRRLRRLRL\n128 610 1680 2436 2896 2994 3008 3358 3392 4020 4298 4582 4712 4728 5136 5900 6088 6232 6282 6858 6934 7186 7224 7256 7614 8802 8872 9170 9384 9794",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "10\nLLLLRRRRRR\n0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\nLLLLL\n0 10 20 30 40",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\nRRRRRR\n40 50 60 70 80 100",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\nR\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 1000000000",
"output": "499999999"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 400000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 200002",
"output": "100001"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 20000000",
"output": "9999999"
},
{
"input": "4\nLLRL\n2 4 10 100",
"output": "45"
},
{
"input": "4\nRLRL\n2 10 12 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 100000000",
"output": "50000000"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 600002",
"output": "300000"
},
{
"input": "1\nL\n0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 600000",
"output": "300000"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR\n0 2 4 6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 200000000",
"output": "99999999"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 267382766",
"output": "133691383"
},
{
"input": "3\nRRL\n4 8 999999998",
"output": "499999995"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 400002",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "2\nLL\n2 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nLL\n0 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 100000",
"output": "50000"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 200000020",
"output": "100000009"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2000000 4000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 199998",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "3\nLRR\n40 50 60",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n200 400400",
"output": "200100"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n2 400004",
"output": "200001"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL\n0 200000000",
"output": "100000000"
}
] | 1,667,832,042 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 85 | 187 | 16,793,600 | n, answer = int(input()), 1000000000
directions, vals = [x for x in input()], [int(x) for x in input().split()]
for v in range(n-1):
if directions[v] == 'R' and directions[v+1] == 'L':
answer = min(answer, (vals[v+1] - vals[v]) // 2)
print(int('-1') if answer==1000000000 else answer) | Title: Launch of Collider
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There will be a launch of a new, powerful and unusual collider very soon, which located along a straight line. *n* particles will be launched inside it. All of them are located in a straight line and there can not be two or more particles located in the same point. The coordinates of the particles coincide with the distance in meters from the center of the collider, *x**i* is the coordinate of the *i*-th particle and its position in the collider at the same time. All coordinates of particle positions are even integers.
You know the direction of each particle movement — it will move to the right or to the left after the collider's launch start. All particles begin to move simultaneously at the time of the collider's launch start. Each particle will move straight to the left or straight to the right with the constant speed of 1 meter per microsecond. The collider is big enough so particles can not leave it in the foreseeable time.
Write the program which finds the moment of the first collision of any two particles of the collider. In other words, find the number of microseconds before the first moment when any two particles are at the same point.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of particles.
The second line contains *n* symbols "L" and "R". If the *i*-th symbol equals "L", then the *i*-th particle will move to the left, otherwise the *i*-th symbol equals "R" and the *i*-th particle will move to the right.
The third line contains the sequence of pairwise distinct even integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109) — the coordinates of particles in the order from the left to the right. It is guaranteed that the coordinates of particles are given in the increasing order.
Output Specification:
In the first line print the only integer — the first moment (in microseconds) when two particles are at the same point and there will be an explosion.
Print the only integer -1, if the collision of particles doesn't happen.
Demo Input:
['4\nRLRL\n2 4 6 10\n', '3\nLLR\n40 50 60\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first sample case the first explosion will happen in 1 microsecond because the particles number 1 and 2 will simultaneously be at the same point with the coordinate 3.
In the second sample case there will be no explosion because there are no particles which will simultaneously be at the same point. | ```python
n, answer = int(input()), 1000000000
directions, vals = [x for x in input()], [int(x) for x in input().split()]
for v in range(n-1):
if directions[v] == 'R' and directions[v+1] == 'L':
answer = min(answer, (vals[v+1] - vals[v]) // 2)
print(int('-1') if answer==1000000000 else answer)
``` | 3 |
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