contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,006 | A | Adjacent Replacements | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!).
Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps:
- Replace each occurrence of $1$ in the array $a$ with $2$; - Replace each occurrence of $2$ in the array $a$ with $1$; - Replace each occurrence of $3$ in the array $a$ with $4$; - Replace each occurrence of $4$ in the array $a$ with $3$; - Replace each occurrence of $5$ in the array $a$ with $6$; - Replace each occurrence of $6$ in the array $a$ with $5$; - $\dots$ - Replace each occurrence of $10^9 - 1$ in the array $a$ with $10^9$; - Replace each occurrence of $10^9$ in the array $a$ with $10^9 - 1$.
Note that the dots in the middle of this algorithm mean that Mishka applies these replacements for each pair of adjacent integers ($2i - 1, 2i$) for each $i \in\{1, 2, \ldots, 5 \cdot 10^8\}$ as described above.
For example, for the array $a = [1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$, the following sequence of arrays represents the algorithm:
$[1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $1$ with $2$) $\rightarrow$ $[2, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $2$ with $1$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $3$ with $4$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $4$ with $3$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $5$ with $6$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 6, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $6$ with $5$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ $\dots$ $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $10$ with $9$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 9]$. The later steps of the algorithm do not change the array.
Mishka is very lazy and he doesn't want to apply these changes by himself. But he is very interested in their result. Help him find it. | The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array).
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array. | Print $n$ integers — $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array. | [
"5\n1 2 4 5 10\n",
"10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n"
] | [
"1 1 3 5 9\n",
"9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n"
] | The first example is described in the problem statement. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 4 5 10",
"output": "1 1 3 5 9"
},
{
"input": "10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000",
"output": "9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999999",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "1\n210400",
"output": "210399"
},
{
"input": "5\n100000000 100000000 100000000 100000000 100000000",
"output": "99999999 99999999 99999999 99999999 99999999"
},
{
"input": "1\n2441139",
"output": "2441139"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "1 1 1"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 4",
"output": "3 3"
}
] | 1,631,609,921 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 6,656,000 | index=input('')
origNum=input('')
numList=origNum.split(' ')
result=[]
for _ in numList:
if _ % 2 == 0:
_=_-1
result.append(_)
else:
_=_+1
result.append(_)
print(numList)
print(result)
| Title: Adjacent Replacements
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Mishka got an integer array $a$ of length $n$ as a birthday present (what a surprise!).
Mishka doesn't like this present and wants to change it somehow. He has invented an algorithm and called it "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm". This algorithm can be represented as a sequence of steps:
- Replace each occurrence of $1$ in the array $a$ with $2$; - Replace each occurrence of $2$ in the array $a$ with $1$; - Replace each occurrence of $3$ in the array $a$ with $4$; - Replace each occurrence of $4$ in the array $a$ with $3$; - Replace each occurrence of $5$ in the array $a$ with $6$; - Replace each occurrence of $6$ in the array $a$ with $5$; - $\dots$ - Replace each occurrence of $10^9 - 1$ in the array $a$ with $10^9$; - Replace each occurrence of $10^9$ in the array $a$ with $10^9 - 1$.
Note that the dots in the middle of this algorithm mean that Mishka applies these replacements for each pair of adjacent integers ($2i - 1, 2i$) for each $i \in\{1, 2, \ldots, 5 \cdot 10^8\}$ as described above.
For example, for the array $a = [1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$, the following sequence of arrays represents the algorithm:
$[1, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $1$ with $2$) $\rightarrow$ $[2, 2, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $2$ with $1$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $3$ with $4$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 4, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $4$ with $3$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $5$ with $6$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 6, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $6$ with $5$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ $\dots$ $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 10]$ $\rightarrow$ (replace all occurrences of $10$ with $9$) $\rightarrow$ $[1, 1, 3, 5, 9]$. The later steps of the algorithm do not change the array.
Mishka is very lazy and he doesn't want to apply these changes by himself. But he is very interested in their result. Help him find it.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer number $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the number of elements in Mishka's birthday present (surprisingly, an array).
The second line of the input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 10^9$) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print $n$ integers — $b_1, b_2, \dots, b_n$, where $b_i$ is the final value of the $i$-th element of the array after applying "Mishka's Adjacent Replacements Algorithm" to the array $a$. Note that you cannot change the order of elements in the array.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2 4 5 10\n', '10\n10000 10 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506056 1000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1 3 5 9\n', '9999 9 50605065 1 5 89 5 999999999 60506055 999999999\n']
Note:
The first example is described in the problem statement. | ```python
index=input('')
origNum=input('')
numList=origNum.split(' ')
result=[]
for _ in numList:
if _ % 2 == 0:
_=_-1
result.append(_)
else:
_=_+1
result.append(_)
print(numList)
print(result)
``` | -1 | |
978 | B | File Name | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin letters "x") in a row, the system considers that the file content does not correspond to the social network topic. In this case, the file is not sent and an error message is displayed.
Determine the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. Print 0 if the file name does not initially contain a forbidden substring "xxx".
You can delete characters in arbitrary positions (not necessarily consecutive). If you delete a character, then the length of a string is reduced by $1$. For example, if you delete the character in the position $2$ from the string "exxxii", then the resulting string is "exxii". | The first line contains integer $n$ $(3 \le n \le 100)$ — the length of the file name.
The second line contains a string of length $n$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters only — the file name. | Print the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. If initially the file name dost not contain a forbidden substring "xxx", print 0. | [
"6\nxxxiii\n",
"5\nxxoxx\n",
"10\nxxxxxxxxxx\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"8\n"
] | In the first example Polycarp tried to send a file with name contains number $33$, written in Roman numerals. But he can not just send the file, because it name contains three letters "x" in a row. To send the file he needs to remove any one of this letters. | 0 | [
{
"input": "6\nxxxiii",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nxxoxx",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\nxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "99\nxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxaxxa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nxxx",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "77\naaabbbcccdddeeefffggghhhiiijjjkkklllmmmnnnooopppqqqrrrssstttuuuvvvwwwxxyyyzzz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nuxxxxxlmexxxxxxxwnxxexxxxxcxxfydxxxxxxvmdxxxxxxisxxxxxxxxidkxxxpxxxxxxxxmnuxxxxjxxxqcxxwmxxxxxxxxmrx",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "100\nxxxxxxxxxxxjtxxxxxxxxcxxxxxxcfxxxxzxxxxxxgxxxxxbxxxxbxxxxxxxxdycxxxxokixxxkizxxgcxxxxxxxxexxxxxfxxxc",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\nuxxxxxlmexxxxxxxwnxxexxxxxcxxfydxxxxxxvmdxxxxxxisxxxxxxxxidkxxxpxxxxxxxxmnuxxxxjxxxqcxxwmxxxxxwxxxxx",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "34\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nfcyju",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\nihygyvdvyeifomhxhkhdkimquvgallbqharcyriyqkidnwykozuhvkwdldlztpabgyuflikychqpdenwzgtlzotyumjgdsrbxxxx",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,665,405,831 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 31 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=input()
g=b
g=g.replace("xxx","")
if(a==3 and len(g)==0):
print(1)
elif(b.count('x')==a):
print(a-len(g)-1)
else:
print((a-len(g))//3) | Title: File Name
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You can not just take the file and send it. When Polycarp trying to send a file in the social network "Codehorses", he encountered an unexpected problem. If the name of the file contains three or more "x" (lowercase Latin letters "x") in a row, the system considers that the file content does not correspond to the social network topic. In this case, the file is not sent and an error message is displayed.
Determine the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. Print 0 if the file name does not initially contain a forbidden substring "xxx".
You can delete characters in arbitrary positions (not necessarily consecutive). If you delete a character, then the length of a string is reduced by $1$. For example, if you delete the character in the position $2$ from the string "exxxii", then the resulting string is "exxii".
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer $n$ $(3 \le n \le 100)$ — the length of the file name.
The second line contains a string of length $n$ consisting of lowercase Latin letters only — the file name.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of characters to remove from the file name so after that the name does not contain "xxx" as a substring. If initially the file name dost not contain a forbidden substring "xxx", print 0.
Demo Input:
['6\nxxxiii\n', '5\nxxoxx\n', '10\nxxxxxxxxxx\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '8\n']
Note:
In the first example Polycarp tried to send a file with name contains number $33$, written in Roman numerals. But he can not just send the file, because it name contains three letters "x" in a row. To send the file he needs to remove any one of this letters. | ```python
a=int(input())
b=input()
g=b
g=g.replace("xxx","")
if(a==3 and len(g)==0):
print(1)
elif(b.count('x')==a):
print(a-len(g)-1)
else:
print((a-len(g))//3)
``` | 0 | |
903 | A | Hungry Student Problem | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*! | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat. | Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2\n6\n5\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\n"
] | In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\n63\n64\n65\n66\n67\n68\n69\n70\n71\n72\n73\n74\n75\n76\n77\n78\n79\n80\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n88\n89\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n96\n97\n98\n99\n100",
"output": "NO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "47\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n52\n76",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "87\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,646,182,268 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 8 | 31 | 0 | def hangry(cases):
for n in range(cases):
data=int(input())
if data%3==0 or data%7==0:
print("YES")
else:
bandera,a,b=True,data,data
while a>=3 or b>=3:
a,b=a-3,b-7
if a>=3 and a%7==0:
print("YES")
bandera=False
break
elif b>=3 and b%3==0:
print("YES")
bandera=False
break
if bandera:
print("NO")
def main():
cases=int(input())
hangry(cases)
main() | Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n6\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\n']
Note:
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | ```python
def hangry(cases):
for n in range(cases):
data=int(input())
if data%3==0 or data%7==0:
print("YES")
else:
bandera,a,b=True,data,data
while a>=3 or b>=3:
a,b=a-3,b-7
if a>=3 and a%7==0:
print("YES")
bandera=False
break
elif b>=3 and b%3==0:
print("YES")
bandera=False
break
if bandera:
print("NO")
def main():
cases=int(input())
hangry(cases)
main()
``` | 3 | |
595 | B | Pasha and Phone | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"math"
] | null | null | Pasha has recently bought a new phone jPager and started adding his friends' phone numbers there. Each phone number consists of exactly *n* digits.
Also Pasha has a number *k* and two sequences of length *n*<=/<=*k* (*n* is divisible by *k*) *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=/<=*k* and *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=/<=*k*. Let's split the phone number into blocks of length *k*. The first block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions 1, 2,..., *k*, the second block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions *k*<=+<=1, *k*<=+<=2, ..., 2·*k* and so on. Pasha considers a phone number good, if the *i*-th block doesn't start from the digit *b**i* and is divisible by *a**i* if represented as an integer.
To represent the block of length *k* as an integer, let's write it out as a sequence *c*1, *c*2,...,*c**k*. Then the integer is calculated as the result of the expression *c*1·10*k*<=-<=1<=+<=*c*2·10*k*<=-<=2<=+<=...<=+<=*c**k*.
Pasha asks you to calculate the number of good phone numbers of length *n*, for the given *k*, *a**i* and *b**i*. As this number can be too big, print it modulo 109<=+<=7. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=9)) — the length of all phone numbers and the length of each block, respectively. It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by *k*.
The second line of the input contains *n*<=/<=*k* space-separated positive integers — sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=/<=*k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=10*k*).
The third line of the input contains *n*<=/<=*k* space-separated positive integers — sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=/<=*k* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=9). | Print a single integer — the number of good phone numbers of length *n* modulo 109<=+<=7. | [
"6 2\n38 56 49\n7 3 4\n",
"8 2\n1 22 3 44\n5 4 3 2\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"32400\n"
] | In the first test sample good phone numbers are: 000000, 000098, 005600, 005698, 380000, 380098, 385600, 385698. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 2\n38 56 49\n7 3 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n1 22 3 44\n5 4 3 2",
"output": "32400"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n9 9\n9 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n9 9\n0 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n4 3 2 1\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "540"
},
{
"input": "18 9\n2 3\n0 4",
"output": "505000007"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1122\n2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n8378 11089\n7 5",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n52057 11807\n0 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n3 1 1 4 8 7 5 6 4 1\n0 0 0 5 5 6 8 8 4 0",
"output": "209952"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n388 2056 122 1525 2912 1465 3066 257 5708 3604 3039 6183 3035 626 1389 5393 3321 3175 2922 2024 3837 437 5836 2376 1599\n6 5 5 2 9 6 8 3 5 0 6 0 1 8 5 3 5 2 3 0 5 6 6 7 3",
"output": "652599557"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n5 3 1 5 6 2 4 8 3 3 1 1 2 8 2 3 8 2 5 2 6 2 3 5 2 1 2 1 2 8 4 3 3 5 1 4 2 2 2 5 8 2 2 6 2 9 2 4 1 8 1 5 5 6 6 1 2 7 3 3 4 2 4 1 2 6 6 4 9 4 3 2 3 8 2 3 1 4 1 4 1 3 5 3 5 5 2 3 4 1 1 8 1 5 6 9 4 2 5 1\n6 0 4 5 3 1 0 7 5 3 9 4 5 4 0 2 1 6 2 2 4 3 1 9 5 9 2 2 6 8 6 5 9 6 4 9 9 7 5 4 5 6 0 3 2 0 8 0 3 9 5 3 8 0 9 3 6 2 9 5 9 3 2 2 2 2 0 8 1 2 9 0 9 8 0 3 2 0 7 9 4 3 7 2 3 1 8 9 8 2 6 0 3 2 9 8 9 2 3 4",
"output": "27157528"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n5302 4362 11965 14930 11312 33797 17413 17850 79562 17981 28002 40852 173 23022 55762 13013 79597 29597 31944 32384\n9 8 7 0 6 6 7 7 5 9 1 3 4 8 7 1 1 6 4 4",
"output": "885507108"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2\n0",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,491,081,334 | 4,234 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 5,529,600 | import sys
n, k = map(int, input().split())
def getNumber(l, r, num):
d = l // num
if d *num < l:
d += 1
l = num *d
if( l > r):
return 0
return (r - l) // num + 1
ans = 1
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(0, n//k):
if b[i] == 0:
ans *= getNumber(10 *(k -1),10 ** (k) - 1,a[i])
elif b[i] == 9:
ans *= getNumber(0,10**(k) - 1 - 10**(k -1),a[i])
else:
ans *= getNumber(0, (10**(k - 1)) * b[i] -1,a[i]) + getNumber((10**(k - 1)) * (b[i]+1),10**(k) - 1,a[i])
ans %= mod
print(ans)
| Title: Pasha and Phone
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has recently bought a new phone jPager and started adding his friends' phone numbers there. Each phone number consists of exactly *n* digits.
Also Pasha has a number *k* and two sequences of length *n*<=/<=*k* (*n* is divisible by *k*) *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=/<=*k* and *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=/<=*k*. Let's split the phone number into blocks of length *k*. The first block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions 1, 2,..., *k*, the second block will be formed by digits from the phone number that are on positions *k*<=+<=1, *k*<=+<=2, ..., 2·*k* and so on. Pasha considers a phone number good, if the *i*-th block doesn't start from the digit *b**i* and is divisible by *a**i* if represented as an integer.
To represent the block of length *k* as an integer, let's write it out as a sequence *c*1, *c*2,...,*c**k*. Then the integer is calculated as the result of the expression *c*1·10*k*<=-<=1<=+<=*c*2·10*k*<=-<=2<=+<=...<=+<=*c**k*.
Pasha asks you to calculate the number of good phone numbers of length *n*, for the given *k*, *a**i* and *b**i*. As this number can be too big, print it modulo 109<=+<=7.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=9)) — the length of all phone numbers and the length of each block, respectively. It is guaranteed that *n* is divisible by *k*.
The second line of the input contains *n*<=/<=*k* space-separated positive integers — sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=/<=*k* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=<<=10*k*).
The third line of the input contains *n*<=/<=*k* space-separated positive integers — sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n*<=/<=*k* (0<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=9).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of good phone numbers of length *n* modulo 109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['6 2\n38 56 49\n7 3 4\n', '8 2\n1 22 3 44\n5 4 3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '32400\n']
Note:
In the first test sample good phone numbers are: 000000, 000098, 005600, 005698, 380000, 380098, 385600, 385698. | ```python
import sys
n, k = map(int, input().split())
def getNumber(l, r, num):
d = l // num
if d *num < l:
d += 1
l = num *d
if( l > r):
return 0
return (r - l) // num + 1
ans = 1
mod = 10 ** 9 + 7
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
b = list(map(int, input().split()))
for i in range(0, n//k):
if b[i] == 0:
ans *= getNumber(10 *(k -1),10 ** (k) - 1,a[i])
elif b[i] == 9:
ans *= getNumber(0,10**(k) - 1 - 10**(k -1),a[i])
else:
ans *= getNumber(0, (10**(k - 1)) * b[i] -1,a[i]) + getNumber((10**(k - 1)) * (b[i]+1),10**(k) - 1,a[i])
ans %= mod
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
818 | A | Diplomas and Certificates | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and certificates. The number of certificates must be exactly *k* times greater than the number of diplomas. The number of winners must not be greater than half of the number of all students (i.e. not be greater than half of *n*). It's possible that there are no winners.
You have to identify the maximum possible number of winners, according to these rules. Also for this case you have to calculate the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners. | The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas. | Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners. | [
"18 2\n",
"9 10\n",
"1000000000000 5\n",
"1000000000000 499999999999\n"
] | [
"3 6 9\n",
"0 0 9\n",
"83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n",
"1 499999999999 500000000000\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "18 2",
"output": "3 6 9"
},
{
"input": "9 10",
"output": "0 0 9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5",
"output": "83333333333 416666666665 500000000002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 499999999999",
"output": "1 499999999999 500000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0 0 1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "0 0 5"
},
{
"input": "42 6",
"output": "3 18 21"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000",
"output": "499500499 499500499000 500000000501"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 999999",
"output": "499999 499998500001 500000999999"
},
{
"input": "732577309725 132613",
"output": "2762066 366285858458 366288689201"
},
{
"input": "152326362626 15",
"output": "4760198832 71402982480 76163181314"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "0 0 2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 500000000000",
"output": "0 0 1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 50000000011",
"output": "0 0 100000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 32416187567",
"output": "15 486242813505 513757186480"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 7777777777",
"output": "64 497777777728 502222222208"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 77777777777",
"output": "6 466666666662 533333333332"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 578485652",
"output": "86 49749766072 50250233842"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 10000000000",
"output": "49 490000000000 509999999950"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "1 2 4"
},
{
"input": "420506530901 752346673804",
"output": "0 0 420506530901"
},
{
"input": "960375521135 321688347872",
"output": "1 321688347872 638687173262"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000000000000",
"output": "0 0 1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 15253636363",
"output": "3 45760909089 54239090907"
},
{
"input": "19 2",
"output": "3 6 10"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 1000000000000",
"output": "0 0 999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 5915587276",
"output": "84 496909331184 503090668732"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000000006",
"output": "499 499000002994 500999996507"
},
{
"input": "549755813888 134217728",
"output": "2047 274743689216 275012122625"
},
{
"input": "99999999999 3333333",
"output": "14999 49996661667 50003323333"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "2 2 5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 250000000001",
"output": "1 250000000001 749999999998"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "1 1 3"
},
{
"input": "3107038133 596040207",
"output": "2 1192080414 1914957717"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 73786977",
"output": "6776 499980556152 500019437072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 73786976",
"output": "6776 499980549376 500019443848"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 25000000000",
"output": "19 475000000000 524999999981"
},
{
"input": "216929598879 768233755932",
"output": "0 0 216929598879"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 250000000000",
"output": "1 250000000000 749999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 100000000001",
"output": "4 400000000004 599999999992"
},
{
"input": "100000000000 100000000001",
"output": "0 0 100000000000"
},
{
"input": "900000000000 100281800001",
"output": "4 401127200004 498872799992"
},
{
"input": "906028900004 109123020071",
"output": "4 436492080284 469536819716"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "250000000000 250000000000 500000000000"
}
] | 1,646,816,643 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 93 | 0 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
d = n // (2 * (k + 1))
c = d * k
l = n - d - c
print(d, c, l)
| Title: Diplomas and Certificates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* students who have taken part in an olympiad. Now it's time to award the students.
Some of them will receive diplomas, some wiil get certificates, and others won't receive anything. Students with diplomas and certificates are called winners. But there are some rules of counting the number of diplomas and certificates. The number of certificates must be exactly *k* times greater than the number of diplomas. The number of winners must not be greater than half of the number of all students (i.e. not be greater than half of *n*). It's possible that there are no winners.
You have to identify the maximum possible number of winners, according to these rules. Also for this case you have to calculate the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners.
Input Specification:
The first (and the only) line of input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1012), where *n* is the number of students and *k* is the ratio between the number of certificates and the number of diplomas.
Output Specification:
Output three numbers: the number of students with diplomas, the number of students with certificates and the number of students who are not winners in case when the number of winners is maximum possible.
It's possible that there are no winners.
Demo Input:
['18 2\n', '9 10\n', '1000000000000 5\n', '1000000000000 499999999999\n']
Demo Output:
['3 6 9\n', '0 0 9\n', '83333333333 416666666665 500000000002\n', '1 499999999999 500000000000\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
d = n // (2 * (k + 1))
c = d * k
l = n - d - c
print(d, c, l)
``` | 3 | |
552 | C | Vanya and Scales | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"meet-in-the-middle",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Vanya has a scales for weighing loads and weights of masses *w*0,<=*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w*100 grams where *w* is some integer not less than 2 (exactly one weight of each nominal value). Vanya wonders whether he can weight an item with mass *m* using the given weights, if the weights can be put on both pans of the scales. Formally speaking, your task is to determine whether it is possible to place an item of mass *m* and some weights on the left pan of the scales, and some weights on the right pan of the scales so that the pans of the scales were in balance. | The first line contains two integers *w*,<=*m* (2<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number defining the masses of the weights and the mass of the item. | Print word 'YES' if the item can be weighted and 'NO' if it cannot. | [
"3 7\n",
"100 99\n",
"100 50\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | Note to the first sample test. One pan can have an item of mass 7 and a weight of mass 3, and the second pan can have two weights of masses 9 and 1, correspondingly. Then 7 + 3 = 9 + 1.
Note to the second sample test. One pan of the scales can have an item of mass 99 and the weight of mass 1, and the second pan can have the weight of mass 100.
Note to the third sample test. It is impossible to measure the weight of the item in the manner described in the input. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 10002",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 781",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5077 5988",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 9596",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 1069",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 7134",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 9083",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 7927",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 6772",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 782",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 357913941",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 357918037",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 12207031",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 41503906",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 90332031",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "11 1786324",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 28087",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 28598",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "32 33586176",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "87 56631258",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 20",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "58 11316496",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "89 89",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "21 85756882",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "56 540897225",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "91 8189",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "27 14329927",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "58 198535",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "939 938",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "27463 754243832",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "21427 459137757",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "26045 26045",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "25336 25336",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "24627 24626",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "29245 855299270",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "28536 814274759",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33154 33155",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "27118 27119",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "70 338171",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "24 346226",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "41 2966964",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "31 29792",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48 2402",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "65 4159",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 67376840",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "72 5111",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "27 14349609",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "44 89146",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "22787 519292944",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "24525 601475624",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3716 13816089",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4020 4020",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13766 13767",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23512 23511",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "23816 567225671",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "33562 33564",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "33866 33866",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13057 13059",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "441890232 441890232",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "401739553 401739553",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "285681920 285681919",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "464591587 464591588",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "703722884 703722884",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "982276216 982276216",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "867871061 867871062",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "48433217 48433216",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 324818663",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 898367507",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 471916351",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 45465196",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 768757144",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 342305988",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 114457122",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 688005966",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 556522107",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 130070951",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 558395604",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 131944448",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 22222222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 100000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 100000001",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 100000002",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 100000003",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 100000004",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99999 1000000000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 99999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000 999999998",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 536870912",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 99",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 26",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 8888",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 984742145",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 43",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4194304 4194305",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 899",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 47",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 822083581",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 999987989",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 31",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100000000 100000001",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,622,978,672 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 122 | 234 | 0 | import sys
input=sys.stdin.readline
w,m=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(33):
m=min(m,abs(m-w**(32-i)))
if m==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Vanya and Scales
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya has a scales for weighing loads and weights of masses *w*0,<=*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w*100 grams where *w* is some integer not less than 2 (exactly one weight of each nominal value). Vanya wonders whether he can weight an item with mass *m* using the given weights, if the weights can be put on both pans of the scales. Formally speaking, your task is to determine whether it is possible to place an item of mass *m* and some weights on the left pan of the scales, and some weights on the right pan of the scales so that the pans of the scales were in balance.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *w*,<=*m* (2<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number defining the masses of the weights and the mass of the item.
Output Specification:
Print word 'YES' if the item can be weighted and 'NO' if it cannot.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n', '100 99\n', '100 50\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
Note to the first sample test. One pan can have an item of mass 7 and a weight of mass 3, and the second pan can have two weights of masses 9 and 1, correspondingly. Then 7 + 3 = 9 + 1.
Note to the second sample test. One pan of the scales can have an item of mass 99 and the weight of mass 1, and the second pan can have the weight of mass 100.
Note to the third sample test. It is impossible to measure the weight of the item in the manner described in the input. | ```python
import sys
input=sys.stdin.readline
w,m=map(int,input().split())
for i in range(33):
m=min(m,abs(m-w**(32-i)))
if m==0:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
501 | B | Misha and Changing Handles | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"data structures",
"dsu",
"strings"
] | null | null | Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point.
Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the requests he wants to understand the relation between the original and the new handles of the users. Help him to do that. | The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=1000), the number of handle change requests.
Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line.
Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and digits. Strings *old* and *new* are distinct. The lengths of the strings do not exceed 20.
The requests are given chronologically. In other words, by the moment of a query there is a single person with handle *old*, and handle *new* is not used and has not been used by anyone. | In the first line output the integer *n* — the number of users that changed their handles at least once.
In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*, and after all the requests are completed, his handle is *new*. You may output lines in any order.
Each user who changes the handle must occur exactly once in this description. | [
"5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n"
] | [
"3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov",
"output": "3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123"
},
{
"input": "1\nMisha Vasya",
"output": "1\nMisha Vasya"
},
{
"input": "10\na b\nb c\nc d\nd e\ne f\nf g\ng h\nh i\ni j\nj k",
"output": "1\na k"
},
{
"input": "5\n123abc abc123\nabc123 a1b2c3\na1b2c3 1A2B3C\n1 2\n2 Misha",
"output": "2\n123abc 1A2B3C\n1 Misha"
},
{
"input": "8\nM F\nS D\n1 2\nF G\n2 R\nD Q\nQ W\nW e",
"output": "3\nM G\n1 R\nS e"
},
{
"input": "17\nn5WhQ VCczxtxKwFio5U\nVCczxtxKwFio5U 1WMVGA17cd1LRcp4r\n1WMVGA17cd1LRcp4r SJl\nSJl D8bPUoIft5v1\nNAvvUgunbPZNCL9ZY2 jnLkarKYsotz\nD8bPUoIft5v1 DnDkHi7\njnLkarKYsotz GfjX109HSQ81gFEBJc\nGfjX109HSQ81gFEBJc kBJ0zrH78mveJ\nkBJ0zrH78mveJ 9DrAypYW\nDnDkHi7 3Wkho2PglMDaFQw\n3Wkho2PglMDaFQw pOqW\n9DrAypYW G3y0cXXGsWAh\npOqW yr1Ec\nG3y0cXXGsWAh HrmWWg5u4Hsy\nyr1Ec GkFeivXjQ01\nGkFeivXjQ01 mSsWgbCCZcotV4goiA\nHrmWWg5u4Hsy zkCmEV",
"output": "2\nn5WhQ mSsWgbCCZcotV4goiA\nNAvvUgunbPZNCL9ZY2 zkCmEV"
},
{
"input": "10\nH1nauWCJOImtVqXk gWPMQ9DHv5CtkYp9lwm9\nSEj 2knOMLyzr\n0v69ijnAc S7d7zGTjmlku01Gv\n2knOMLyzr otGmEd\nacwr3TfMV7oCIp RUSVFa9TIWlLsd7SB\nS7d7zGTjmlku01Gv Gd6ZufVmQnBpi\nS1 WOJLpk\nWOJLpk Gu\nRUSVFa9TIWlLsd7SB RFawatGnbVB\notGmEd OTB1zKiOI",
"output": "5\n0v69ijnAc Gd6ZufVmQnBpi\nS1 Gu\nSEj OTB1zKiOI\nacwr3TfMV7oCIp RFawatGnbVB\nH1nauWCJOImtVqXk gWPMQ9DHv5CtkYp9lwm9"
},
{
"input": "14\nTPdoztSZROpjZe z6F8bYFvnER4V5SP0n\n8Aa3PQY3hzHZTPEUz fhrZZPJ3iUS\nm9p888KaZAoQaO KNmdRSAlUVn8zXOM0\nAO s1VGWTCbHzM\ni 4F\nfhrZZPJ3iUS j0OVZQF6MvNcKN9xDZFJ\nDnlkXtaKNlYEI2ApBuwu DMA9i8ScKRxwhe72a3\nj0OVZQF6MvNcKN9xDZFJ DzjmeNqN0H4Teq0Awr\n4F wJcdxt1kwqfDeJ\nqxXlsa5t RHCL1K6aUyns\nr6WYbDaXt hEHw\nJ0Usg DKdKMFJ6tK8XA\nz6F8bYFvnER4V5SP0n 0alJ\nMijh2O6 qic8kXWuR6",
"output": "10\nTPdoztSZROpjZe 0alJ\nJ0Usg DKdKMFJ6tK8XA\nDnlkXtaKNlYEI2ApBuwu DMA9i8ScKRxwhe72a3\n8Aa3PQY3hzHZTPEUz DzjmeNqN0H4Teq0Awr\nm9p888KaZAoQaO KNmdRSAlUVn8zXOM0\nqxXlsa5t RHCL1K6aUyns\nr6WYbDaXt hEHw\nMijh2O6 qic8kXWuR6\nAO s1VGWTCbHzM\ni wJcdxt1kwqfDeJ"
},
{
"input": "14\nHAXRxayyf1Dj1F0mT hjR4A8IQMb0nyBtqG\nWNuMJa5Jg05qkqZOrL noNkWXrSidHGwxgbQ\nmOitVy6W52s0FENMz6 oLUkLNfojssvLvb1t\nhjR4A8IQMb0nyBtqG oA7uBFu4Oo\noA7uBFu4Oo M450\nM450 LXEzO4\noLUkLNfojssvLvb1t YG5\nnoNkWXrSidHGwxgbQ L\nL YBWzu4W\nYBWzu4W ML\nML scVZE9m8JnH\nLXEzO4 Ne0oBPY0Iy\nscVZE9m8JnH GXhznv\nYG5 UY08abilYF1LaXj49hQ",
"output": "3\nWNuMJa5Jg05qkqZOrL GXhznv\nHAXRxayyf1Dj1F0mT Ne0oBPY0Iy\nmOitVy6W52s0FENMz6 UY08abilYF1LaXj49hQ"
}
] | 1,572,435,749 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 186 | 2,764,800 | n = int(input())
dt = {}
for i in range(n):
a = input().split(' ')
if a[0] in dt.keys():
dt[a[1]] = dt[a[0]]
del dt[a[0]]
else:
dt[a[1]] = a[0]
print(len(dt))
for k, v in dt.items():
print (v + ' ' + k) | Title: Misha and Changing Handles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Misha hacked the Codeforces site. Then he decided to let all the users change their handles. A user can now change his handle any number of times. But each new handle must not be equal to any handle that is already used or that was used at some point.
Misha has a list of handle change requests. After completing the requests he wants to understand the relation between the original and the new handles of the users. Help him to do that.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=1000), the number of handle change requests.
Next *q* lines contain the descriptions of the requests, one per line.
Each query consists of two non-empty strings *old* and *new*, separated by a space. The strings consist of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and digits. Strings *old* and *new* are distinct. The lengths of the strings do not exceed 20.
The requests are given chronologically. In other words, by the moment of a query there is a single person with handle *old*, and handle *new* is not used and has not been used by anyone.
Output Specification:
In the first line output the integer *n* — the number of users that changed their handles at least once.
In the next *n* lines print the mapping between the old and the new handles of the users. Each of them must contain two strings, *old* and *new*, separated by a space, meaning that before the user had handle *old*, and after all the requests are completed, his handle is *new*. You may output lines in any order.
Each user who changes the handle must occur exactly once in this description.
Demo Input:
['5\nMisha ILoveCodeforces\nVasya Petrov\nPetrov VasyaPetrov123\nILoveCodeforces MikeMirzayanov\nPetya Ivanov\n']
Demo Output:
['3\nPetya Ivanov\nMisha MikeMirzayanov\nVasya VasyaPetrov123\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
dt = {}
for i in range(n):
a = input().split(' ')
if a[0] in dt.keys():
dt[a[1]] = dt[a[0]]
del dt[a[0]]
else:
dt[a[1]] = a[0]
print(len(dt))
for k, v in dt.items():
print (v + ' ' + k)
``` | 3 | |
610 | A | Pasha and Stick | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"combinatorics",
"math"
] | null | null | Pasha has a wooden stick of some positive integer length *n*. He wants to perform exactly three cuts to get four parts of the stick. Each part must have some positive integer length and the sum of these lengths will obviously be *n*.
Pasha likes rectangles but hates squares, so he wonders, how many ways are there to split a stick into four parts so that it's possible to form a rectangle using these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Your task is to help Pasha and count the number of such ways. Two ways to cut the stick are considered distinct if there exists some integer *x*, such that the number of parts of length *x* in the first way differ from the number of parts of length *x* in the second way. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the length of Pasha's stick. | The output should contain a single integer — the number of ways to split Pasha's stick into four parts of positive integer length so that it's possible to make a rectangle by connecting the ends of these parts, but is impossible to form a square. | [
"6\n",
"20\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n"
] | There is only one way to divide the stick in the first sample {1, 1, 2, 2}.
Four ways to divide the stick in the second sample are {1, 1, 9, 9}, {2, 2, 8, 8}, {3, 3, 7, 7} and {4, 4, 6, 6}. Note that {5, 5, 5, 5} doesn't work. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000000000",
"output": "499999999"
},
{
"input": "1924704072",
"output": "481176017"
},
{
"input": "73740586",
"output": "18435146"
},
{
"input": "1925088820",
"output": "481272204"
},
{
"input": "593070992",
"output": "148267747"
},
{
"input": "1925473570",
"output": "481368392"
},
{
"input": "629490186",
"output": "157372546"
},
{
"input": "1980649112",
"output": "495162277"
},
{
"input": "36661322",
"output": "9165330"
},
{
"input": "1943590793",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "71207034",
"output": "17801758"
},
{
"input": "1757577394",
"output": "439394348"
},
{
"input": "168305294",
"output": "42076323"
},
{
"input": "1934896224",
"output": "483724055"
},
{
"input": "297149088",
"output": "74287271"
},
{
"input": "1898001634",
"output": "474500408"
},
{
"input": "176409698",
"output": "44102424"
},
{
"input": "1873025522",
"output": "468256380"
},
{
"input": "5714762",
"output": "1428690"
},
{
"input": "1829551192",
"output": "457387797"
},
{
"input": "16269438",
"output": "4067359"
},
{
"input": "1663283390",
"output": "415820847"
},
{
"input": "42549941",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1967345604",
"output": "491836400"
},
{
"input": "854000",
"output": "213499"
},
{
"input": "1995886626",
"output": "498971656"
},
{
"input": "10330019",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1996193634",
"output": "499048408"
},
{
"input": "9605180",
"output": "2401294"
},
{
"input": "1996459740",
"output": "499114934"
},
{
"input": "32691948",
"output": "8172986"
},
{
"input": "1975903308",
"output": "493975826"
},
{
"input": "1976637136",
"output": "494159283"
},
{
"input": "29803038",
"output": "7450759"
},
{
"input": "1977979692",
"output": "494494922"
},
{
"input": "1978595336",
"output": "494648833"
},
{
"input": "27379344",
"output": "6844835"
},
{
"input": "1979729912",
"output": "494932477"
},
{
"input": "1980253780",
"output": "495063444"
},
{
"input": "1980751584",
"output": "495187895"
},
{
"input": "53224878",
"output": "13306219"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "105",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "199",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "151",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,582,279,349 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | n=int(input())
print((n//4)-1) | Title: Pasha and Stick
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Pasha has a wooden stick of some positive integer length *n*. He wants to perform exactly three cuts to get four parts of the stick. Each part must have some positive integer length and the sum of these lengths will obviously be *n*.
Pasha likes rectangles but hates squares, so he wonders, how many ways are there to split a stick into four parts so that it's possible to form a rectangle using these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Your task is to help Pasha and count the number of such ways. Two ways to cut the stick are considered distinct if there exists some integer *x*, such that the number of parts of length *x* in the first way differ from the number of parts of length *x* in the second way.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·109) — the length of Pasha's stick.
Output Specification:
The output should contain a single integer — the number of ways to split Pasha's stick into four parts of positive integer length so that it's possible to make a rectangle by connecting the ends of these parts, but is impossible to form a square.
Demo Input:
['6\n', '20\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n']
Note:
There is only one way to divide the stick in the first sample {1, 1, 2, 2}.
Four ways to divide the stick in the second sample are {1, 1, 9, 9}, {2, 2, 8, 8}, {3, 3, 7, 7} and {4, 4, 6, 6}. Note that {5, 5, 5, 5} doesn't work. | ```python
n=int(input())
print((n//4)-1)
``` | 0 | |
369 | A | Valera and Plates | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can eat dishes of the first type from bowls and dishes of the second type from either bowls or plates.
When Valera finishes eating, he leaves a dirty plate/bowl behind. His life philosophy doesn't let him eat from dirty kitchenware. So sometimes he needs to wash his plate/bowl before eating. Find the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl, if he acts optimally. | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Valera will eat a first type dish. If *a**i* equals two, then on day *i* Valera will eat a second type dish. | Print a single integer — the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl. | [
"3 1 1\n1 2 1\n",
"4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n",
"3 1 2\n2 2 2\n",
"8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"1\n",
"0\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one.
In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once.
In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all three days, and as they can be eaten from either a plate or a bowl, he will never need to wash a plate/bowl. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "233 100 1\n2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "123 100 1\n2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "188 100 1\n2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 1",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 3 1\n1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 40 20\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "7 5 2\n2 2 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 4 4\n2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1\n2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 6 1\n2 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7 5 1\n1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3 1\n1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\n2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 1 3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1\n1 1 2 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1\n1 2 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 4 7\n1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12 10 4\n2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3 2\n2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,555,581,660 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 93 | 0 | n,m,k=map(int,input().split())
chist = None
bl=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
for x in range(0,n):
if bl[x]==1:
m=m-1
else:
k=k-1
print(abs(m)+abs(k))
| Title: Valera and Plates
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Valera is a lazy student. He has *m* clean bowls and *k* clean plates.
Valera has made an eating plan for the next *n* days. As Valera is lazy, he will eat exactly one dish per day. At that, in order to eat a dish, he needs exactly one clean plate or bowl. We know that Valera can cook only two types of dishes. He can eat dishes of the first type from bowls and dishes of the second type from either bowls or plates.
When Valera finishes eating, he leaves a dirty plate/bowl behind. His life philosophy doesn't let him eat from dirty kitchenware. So sometimes he needs to wash his plate/bowl before eating. Find the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl, if he acts optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the planned days, the number of clean bowls and the number of clean plates.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2). If *a**i* equals one, then on day *i* Valera will eat a first type dish. If *a**i* equals two, then on day *i* Valera will eat a second type dish.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum number of times Valera will need to wash a plate/bowl.
Demo Input:
['3 1 1\n1 2 1\n', '4 3 1\n1 1 1 1\n', '3 1 2\n2 2 2\n', '8 2 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '1\n', '0\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample Valera will wash a bowl only on the third day, so the answer is one.
In the second sample, Valera will have the first type of the dish during all four days, and since there are only three bowls, he will wash a bowl exactly once.
In the third sample, Valera will have the second type of dish for all three days, and as they can be eaten from either a plate or a bowl, he will never need to wash a plate/bowl. | ```python
n,m,k=map(int,input().split())
chist = None
bl=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
for x in range(0,n):
if bl[x]==1:
m=m-1
else:
k=k-1
print(abs(m)+abs(k))
``` | 0 | |
176 | A | Trading Business | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | To get money for a new aeonic blaster, ranger Qwerty decided to engage in trade for a while. He wants to buy some number of items (or probably not to buy anything at all) on one of the planets, and then sell the bought items on another planet. Note that this operation is not repeated, that is, the buying and the selling are made only once. To carry out his plan, Qwerty is going to take a bank loan that covers all expenses and to return the loaned money at the end of the operation (the money is returned without the interest). At the same time, Querty wants to get as much profit as possible.
The system has *n* planets in total. On each of them Qwerty can buy or sell items of *m* types (such as food, medicine, weapons, alcohol, and so on). For each planet *i* and each type of items *j* Qwerty knows the following:
- *a**ij* — the cost of buying an item; - *b**ij* — the cost of selling an item; - *c**ij* — the number of remaining items.
It is not allowed to buy more than *c**ij* items of type *j* on planet *i*, but it is allowed to sell any number of items of any kind.
Knowing that the hold of Qwerty's ship has room for no more than *k* items, determine the maximum profit which Qwerty can get. | The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of planets, the number of question types and the capacity of Qwerty's ship hold, correspondingly.
Then follow *n* blocks describing each planet.
The first line of the *i*-th block has the planet's name as a string with length from 1 to 10 Latin letters. The first letter of the name is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. Then in the *i*-th block follow *m* lines, the *j*-th of them contains three integers *a**ij*, *b**ij* and *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*b**ij*<=<<=*a**ij*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=100) — the numbers that describe money operations with the *j*-th item on the *i*-th planet. The numbers in the lines are separated by spaces.
It is guaranteed that the names of all planets are different. | Print a single number — the maximum profit Qwerty can get. | [
"3 3 10\nVenus\n6 5 3\n7 6 5\n8 6 10\nEarth\n10 9 0\n8 6 4\n10 9 3\nMars\n4 3 0\n8 4 12\n7 2 5\n"
] | [
"16"
] | In the first test case you should fly to planet Venus, take a loan on 74 units of money and buy three items of the first type and 7 items of the third type (3·6 + 7·8 = 74). Then the ranger should fly to planet Earth and sell there all the items he has bought. He gets 3·9 + 7·9 = 90 units of money for the items, he should give 74 of them for the loan. The resulting profit equals 16 units of money. We cannot get more profit in this case. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 3 10\nVenus\n6 5 3\n7 6 5\n8 6 10\nEarth\n10 9 0\n8 6 4\n10 9 3\nMars\n4 3 0\n8 4 12\n7 2 5",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "2 1 5\nA\n6 5 5\nB\n10 9 0",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "2 2 5\nAbcdefghij\n20 15 20\n10 5 13\nKlmopqrstu\n19 16 20\n12 7 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1 5\nTomato\n10 7 20\nBanana\n13 11 0\nApple\n15 14 10",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "3 2 11\nMars\n15 10 4\n7 6 3\nSnickers\n20 17 2\n10 8 0\nBounty\n21 18 5\n9 7 3",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "5 7 30\nBzbmwey\n61 2 6\n39 20 2\n76 15 7\n12 1 5\n62 38 1\n84 22 7\n52 31 3\nDyfw\n77 22 8\n88 21 4\n48 21 7\n82 81 2\n49 2 7\n57 38 10\n99 98 8\nG\n91 2 4\n84 60 4\n9 6 5\n69 45 1\n81 27 4\n93 22 9\n73 14 5\nUpwb\n72 67 10\n18 9 7\n80 13 2\n66 30 2\n88 61 7\n98 13 6\n90 12 1\nYiadtlcoue\n95 57 1\n99 86 10\n59 20 6\n98 95 1\n36 5 1\n42 14 1\n91 11 7",
"output": "534"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\nIeyxawsao\n2 1 0\nJhmsvvy\n2 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\nCcn\n2 1 1\nOxgzx\n2 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\nG\n2 1 9\nRdepya\n2 1 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10 10\nB\n9 1 0\n7 6 0\n10 3 0\n4 3 0\n10 7 0\n7 6 0\n6 5 0\n3 2 0\n5 4 0\n6 2 0\nFffkk\n7 6 0\n6 3 0\n8 7 0\n9 2 0\n4 3 0\n10 2 0\n9 2 0\n3 1 0\n10 9 0\n10 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10 10\nQdkeso\n7 4 7\n2 1 0\n9 2 6\n9 8 1\n3 2 0\n7 5 7\n5 2 0\n6 3 4\n7 4 5\n8 4 0\nRzh\n3 1 9\n10 3 0\n8 1 0\n10 9 6\n10 7 4\n10 3 3\n10 3 1\n9 2 7\n10 9 0\n10 6 6",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 17 100\nFevvyt\n35 34 4\n80 50 7\n88 85 1\n60 45 9\n48 47 9\n63 47 9\n81 56 1\n25 23 5\n100 46 1\n25 7 9\n29 12 6\n36 2 8\n49 27 10\n35 20 5\n92 64 2\n60 3 8\n72 28 3\nOfntgr\n93 12 4\n67 38 6\n28 21 2\n86 29 5\n23 3 4\n81 69 6\n79 12 3\n64 43 5\n81 38 9\n62 25 2\n54 1 1\n95 78 8\n78 23 5\n96 90 10\n95 38 8\n84 20 5\n80 77 5",
"output": "770"
},
{
"input": "5 10 15\nDdunkjly\n13 12 4\n83 26 1\n63 42 3\n83 22 2\n57 33 0\n59 10 1\n89 31 1\n57 17 2\n98 79 5\n46 41 3\nFbpbc\n28 21 0\n93 66 5\n66 21 0\n68 58 0\n59 17 3\n57 23 1\n72 71 1\n55 51 2\n58 40 5\n70 67 2\nKeiotmh\n73 44 4\n98 14 0\n19 7 0\n55 10 5\n30 25 4\n66 48 2\n66 51 4\n82 79 3\n73 63 4\n87 46 5\nNksdivdyjr\n92 83 4\n89 75 2\n87 40 5\n79 78 3\n26 18 1\n21 17 1\n95 43 1\n84 26 1\n49 43 3\n90 88 5\nW\n87 3 4\n91 44 1\n63 18 3\n57 3 5\n88 47 0\n43 2 1\n29 18 2\n82 76 3\n4 3 2\n73 58 1",
"output": "406"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1\nAgeni\n2 1 0\nCqp\n2 1 0\nDjllpqrlm\n2 1 0\nEge\n2 1 0\nFgrjxcp\n2 1 0\nGzsd\n2 1 0\nJckfp\n2 1 0\nLkaiztim\n2 1 0\nU\n2 1 0\nWxkrapkcd\n2 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1\nApwdf\n2 1 1\nEyb\n2 1 0\nJsexqpea\n2 1 0\nNdpbjiinid\n2 1 0\nQxblqe\n2 1 1\nUiclztzfv\n2 1 0\nUzioe\n2 1 1\nV\n2 1 0\nZi\n2 1 1\nZwweiabfd\n2 1 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1\nBtwam\n403 173 85\nGzpwvavbi\n943 801 83\nHeg\n608 264 87\nKfjdge\n840 618 21\nN\n946 165 77\nOel\n741 49 9\nPxlirkw\n718 16 78\nRysunixvhj\n711 305 10\nWtuvsdckhu\n636 174 13\nZpqqjvr\n600 517 96",
"output": "398"
},
{
"input": "3 3 1\nVenus\n40 5 3\n7 6 3\n8 4 3\nEarth\n70 60 3\n800 700 3\n6 5 3\nMars\n8 7 3\n14 5 3\n15 14 3",
"output": "693"
},
{
"input": "2 3 10\nEarth\n10 9 0\n8 6 4\n10 9 3\nVenus\n6 5 3\n7 6 5\n8 6 10",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 3 10\nEarth\n10 9 0\n8 6 4\n10 9 3\nVenus\n6 5 3\n7 6 5\n8 6 10\nMars\n4 3 0\n8 4 12\n7 2 5",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1\nQwe\n900 800 1\n5 1 1\nEwq\n1000 999 0\n11 10 0",
"output": "99"
}
] | 1,664,660,584 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | # 176A Trading Business
def tr_buiss():
n, m, k = map(int, input())
market = []
for i in range(n):
planet = []
planet.append(input())
for j in range(m):
planet.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
market.append(planet)
# Searching deals with profit
interes = []
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != j:
for l in range(1, m + 1):
if market[i][l][2] != 0 and market[j][l][1] - market[i][l][0] > 0:
interes.append((f'{market[i][0]}-{market[j][0]}', [market[j][l][1] - market[i][l][0], market[i][l][2], l]))
trips = {}
for op in interes:
if op[0] not in trips:
trips[op[0]] = [op[1]]
else:
trips[op[0]].append(op[1])
def my_sort(x):
for i in range(1, len(x)):
while x[i][0] > x[i - 1][0] and i >= 1:
x[i], x[i - 1] = x[i - 1], x[i]
i -= 1
return x
# Filling profit table for each trip
profit = [0 for x in range(len(trips))]
j = 0
for key in trips:
trip = trips[key]
trip = my_sort(trip)
i = 0
cargo = 0
while k > cargo and i < len(trip):
if k - cargo >= trip[i][1]:
profit[j] += trip[i][0] * trip[i][1]
cargo += trip[i][1]
else:
profit[j] += trip[i][0] * (k - cargo)
i += 1
j += 1
print(max(profit))
tr_buiss() | Title: Trading Business
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
To get money for a new aeonic blaster, ranger Qwerty decided to engage in trade for a while. He wants to buy some number of items (or probably not to buy anything at all) on one of the planets, and then sell the bought items on another planet. Note that this operation is not repeated, that is, the buying and the selling are made only once. To carry out his plan, Qwerty is going to take a bank loan that covers all expenses and to return the loaned money at the end of the operation (the money is returned without the interest). At the same time, Querty wants to get as much profit as possible.
The system has *n* planets in total. On each of them Qwerty can buy or sell items of *m* types (such as food, medicine, weapons, alcohol, and so on). For each planet *i* and each type of items *j* Qwerty knows the following:
- *a**ij* — the cost of buying an item; - *b**ij* — the cost of selling an item; - *c**ij* — the number of remaining items.
It is not allowed to buy more than *c**ij* items of type *j* on planet *i*, but it is allowed to sell any number of items of any kind.
Knowing that the hold of Qwerty's ship has room for no more than *k* items, determine the maximum profit which Qwerty can get.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *m* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of planets, the number of question types and the capacity of Qwerty's ship hold, correspondingly.
Then follow *n* blocks describing each planet.
The first line of the *i*-th block has the planet's name as a string with length from 1 to 10 Latin letters. The first letter of the name is uppercase, the rest are lowercase. Then in the *i*-th block follow *m* lines, the *j*-th of them contains three integers *a**ij*, *b**ij* and *c**ij* (1<=≤<=*b**ij*<=<<=*a**ij*<=≤<=1000, 0<=≤<=*c**ij*<=≤<=100) — the numbers that describe money operations with the *j*-th item on the *i*-th planet. The numbers in the lines are separated by spaces.
It is guaranteed that the names of all planets are different.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the maximum profit Qwerty can get.
Demo Input:
['3 3 10\nVenus\n6 5 3\n7 6 5\n8 6 10\nEarth\n10 9 0\n8 6 4\n10 9 3\nMars\n4 3 0\n8 4 12\n7 2 5\n']
Demo Output:
['16']
Note:
In the first test case you should fly to planet Venus, take a loan on 74 units of money and buy three items of the first type and 7 items of the third type (3·6 + 7·8 = 74). Then the ranger should fly to planet Earth and sell there all the items he has bought. He gets 3·9 + 7·9 = 90 units of money for the items, he should give 74 of them for the loan. The resulting profit equals 16 units of money. We cannot get more profit in this case. | ```python
# 176A Trading Business
def tr_buiss():
n, m, k = map(int, input())
market = []
for i in range(n):
planet = []
planet.append(input())
for j in range(m):
planet.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
market.append(planet)
# Searching deals with profit
interes = []
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
if i != j:
for l in range(1, m + 1):
if market[i][l][2] != 0 and market[j][l][1] - market[i][l][0] > 0:
interes.append((f'{market[i][0]}-{market[j][0]}', [market[j][l][1] - market[i][l][0], market[i][l][2], l]))
trips = {}
for op in interes:
if op[0] not in trips:
trips[op[0]] = [op[1]]
else:
trips[op[0]].append(op[1])
def my_sort(x):
for i in range(1, len(x)):
while x[i][0] > x[i - 1][0] and i >= 1:
x[i], x[i - 1] = x[i - 1], x[i]
i -= 1
return x
# Filling profit table for each trip
profit = [0 for x in range(len(trips))]
j = 0
for key in trips:
trip = trips[key]
trip = my_sort(trip)
i = 0
cargo = 0
while k > cargo and i < len(trip):
if k - cargo >= trip[i][1]:
profit[j] += trip[i][0] * trip[i][1]
cargo += trip[i][1]
else:
profit[j] += trip[i][0] * (k - cargo)
i += 1
j += 1
print(max(profit))
tr_buiss()
``` | -1 | |
6 | A | Triangle | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"geometry"
] | A. Triangle | 2 | 64 | Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length. Anne has perfectly solved this task, now she is asking Johnny to do the same.
The boy answered that he would cope with it without any difficulty. However, after a while he found out that different tricky things can occur. It can happen that it is impossible to construct a triangle of a positive area, but it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. It can be so, that it is impossible to construct a degenerate triangle even. As Johnny is very lazy, he does not want to consider such a big amount of cases, he asks you to help him. | The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 — lengthes of the sticks. | Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length. | [
"4 2 1 3\n",
"7 2 2 4\n",
"3 5 9 1\n"
] | [
"TRIANGLE\n",
"SEGMENT\n",
"IMPOSSIBLE\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 2 1 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 4",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 5 9 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 1 5 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "11 5 6 11",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "10 20 30 40",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "45 25 5 15",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "20 5 8 13",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "10 30 7 20",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "70 10 100 30",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 8 16 2",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "13 25 12 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "10 100 7 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "50 1 50 100",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "50 1 100 49",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "49 51 100 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "5 11 2 25",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "91 50 9 40",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "27 53 7 97",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "51 90 24 8",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "3 5 1 1",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "13 49 69 15",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "16 99 9 35",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "27 6 18 53",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "57 88 17 8",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "95 20 21 43",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "6 19 32 61",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "100 21 30 65",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "85 16 61 9",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "5 6 19 82",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "1 5 1 3",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "65 10 36 17",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "81 64 9 7",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "11 30 79 43",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5 3",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "21 94 61 31",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "49 24 9 74",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "11 19 5 77",
"output": "IMPOSSIBLE"
},
{
"input": "52 10 19 71",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7 10",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "1 2 6 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 6 1 8",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "1 2 4 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 10 6 2",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 10 7 3",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3 9",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "6 1 4 10",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "10 6 4 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 2 9 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "22 80 29 7",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 6 3 9",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 1 2 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 4 7 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "8 4 3 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "2 8 3 5",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "4 1 2 1",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "8 1 3 2",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "6 2 1 8",
"output": "SEGMENT"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 6 3 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 10 4 4",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "5 4 5 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "8 7 8 8",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "3 3 3 1",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 1 6 6",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 9 1 9",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 2 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 2 3 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 4 10 10",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "7 7 10 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 10 9 2",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "1 8 2 7",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2 8",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "5 9 5 3",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
},
{
"input": "4 10 3 5",
"output": "TRIANGLE"
}
] | 1,586,964,676 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 19 | 218 | 307,200 | a,b,c,d = map(int, input().split())
if a + b > c and a + c > b and b + c > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif d + b > c and d + c > b and b + c > d:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif a + d > c and a + c > d and d + c > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif a + b > d and a + d > b and b + d > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif (a+d) + b > c and (a+d) + c > b and b + c > (a+d):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (a+b) + d > c and (a+b) + c > d and d + c > (a+b):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (a+c) + d > b and (a+c) + b > d and d + b > (a+c):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (b+d) + a > c and (b+d) + c > a and a + c > (b+d):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (b+c) + d > a and (b+c) + a > d and d + a > (b+c):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (c+d) + a > c and (c+d) + b > a and d + b > (c+d):
print("SEGMENT")
else:
print("IMPOSSIBLE")
| Title: Triangle
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Johnny has a younger sister Anne, who is very clever and smart. As she came home from the kindergarten, she told his brother about the task that her kindergartener asked her to solve. The task was just to construct a triangle out of four sticks of different colours. Naturally, one of the sticks is extra. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length. Anne has perfectly solved this task, now she is asking Johnny to do the same.
The boy answered that he would cope with it without any difficulty. However, after a while he found out that different tricky things can occur. It can happen that it is impossible to construct a triangle of a positive area, but it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. It can be so, that it is impossible to construct a degenerate triangle even. As Johnny is very lazy, he does not want to consider such a big amount of cases, he asks you to help him.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains four space-separated positive integer numbers not exceeding 100 — lengthes of the sticks.
Output Specification:
Output TRIANGLE if it is possible to construct a non-degenerate triangle. Output SEGMENT if the first case cannot take place and it is possible to construct a degenerate triangle. Output IMPOSSIBLE if it is impossible to construct any triangle. Remember that you are to use three sticks. It is not allowed to break the sticks or use their partial length.
Demo Input:
['4 2 1 3\n', '7 2 2 4\n', '3 5 9 1\n']
Demo Output:
['TRIANGLE\n', 'SEGMENT\n', 'IMPOSSIBLE\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b,c,d = map(int, input().split())
if a + b > c and a + c > b and b + c > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif d + b > c and d + c > b and b + c > d:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif a + d > c and a + c > d and d + c > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif a + b > d and a + d > b and b + d > a:
print("TRIANGLE")
elif (a+d) + b > c and (a+d) + c > b and b + c > (a+d):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (a+b) + d > c and (a+b) + c > d and d + c > (a+b):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (a+c) + d > b and (a+c) + b > d and d + b > (a+c):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (b+d) + a > c and (b+d) + c > a and a + c > (b+d):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (b+c) + d > a and (b+c) + a > d and d + a > (b+c):
print("SEGMENT")
elif (c+d) + a > c and (c+d) + b > a and d + b > (c+d):
print("SEGMENT")
else:
print("IMPOSSIBLE")
``` | 0 |
405 | B | Domino Effect | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [] | null | null | Little Chris knows there's no fun in playing dominoes, he thinks it's too random and doesn't require skill. Instead, he decided to play with the dominoes and make a "domino show".
Chris arranges *n* dominoes in a line, placing each piece vertically upright. In the beginning, he simultaneously pushes some of the dominoes either to the left or to the right. However, somewhere between every two dominoes pushed in the same direction there is at least one domino pushed in the opposite direction.
After each second, each domino that is falling to the left pushes the adjacent domino on the left. Similarly, the dominoes falling to the right push their adjacent dominoes standing on the right. When a vertical domino has dominoes falling on it from both sides, it stays still due to the balance of the forces. The figure shows one possible example of the process.
Given the initial directions Chris has pushed the dominoes, find the number of the dominoes left standing vertically at the end of the process! | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000), the number of the dominoes in the line. The next line contains a character string *s* of length *n*. The *i*-th character of the string *s**i* is equal to
- "L", if the *i*-th domino has been pushed to the left; - "R", if the *i*-th domino has been pushed to the right; - ".", if the *i*-th domino has not been pushed.
It is guaranteed that if *s**i*<==<=*s**j*<==<="L" and *i*<=<<=*j*, then there exists such *k* that *i*<=<<=*k*<=<<=*j* and *s**k*<==<="R"; if *s**i*<==<=*s**j*<==<="R" and *i*<=<<=*j*, then there exists such *k* that *i*<=<<=*k*<=<<=*j* and *s**k*<==<="L". | Output a single integer, the number of the dominoes that remain vertical at the end of the process. | [
"14\n.L.R...LR..L..\n",
"5\nR....\n",
"1\n.\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | The first example case is shown on the figure. The four pieces that remain standing vertically are highlighted with orange.
In the second example case, all pieces fall down since the first piece topples all the other pieces.
In the last example case, a single piece has not been pushed in either direction. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "14\n.L.R...LR..L..",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1\n.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nL",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nL.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nRL",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n..",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\nR........L",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\nR.......L",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n..L.RL",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "34\n..R...L..RL..RLRLR...L....R....L..",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2\nLR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n.R",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nR.",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n.L",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nRLR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nLRL",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n.L.R.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n.R.L.",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\nRL.RL",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14\nLR..LR....LRLR",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "34\n.RL.R.L.R..L.R...L.R....L.R.....L.",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\nL.R",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\nLR.......LR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n......R",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9\n........L",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "200\n....R..LRLR......LR..L....R..LR.L....R.LR.LR..LR.L...R..L.R.......LR..LRL.R..LR.LRLR..LRLRL....R..LR...LR.L..RL....R.LR..LR..L.R.L...R.LR.....L.R....LR..L.R...L..RLRL...RL..R..L.RLR......L..RL....R.L.",
"output": "62"
},
{
"input": "300\nR.L..R.L.RL....R....L.RLR.L.R......LR....LRL.RL..RLRL..R.LRLRL.R.L.RLRLR.LRL..RL.RL.RLRLRL.R.L.RLR.L.R..LRLRL...RLRL.R.LRL..R..LR.LR.L.R...LR..L..R.L.RL.....R.....LR.....LR..LRL..RLRLRL.RLR....L..RL..RL..RLRLR.LRLR......LR......L..R....L.R.L....RL.R.LRL..RLRL..R..LRL.RLRL...RL..R.LRL.R.LRL.R....L.RL",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "400\n.L.R.LR.LRL.R.LR.LR..L....RLR.L..R..LRLRLR.LRL..RLR.LRLRLRLR.LR..LRL.RLR...LRLR.LRL.R.LR..LR.LRLR...LRLRL.R.L.....RL..RL.RLRL.RL.RL...RL..R.LRLRL..R.LRL...R..LRL.RLRL...RL..RLRLRLRL.R..LRL.R..LRLRL.R.L.R.L.RL.RLRLRL....R.LR..L..RL.RL.RLRLR.L..RLRL.RLR..LRLR.L.R..L.R.LR.LRL.....RLRL..RL..RLR.......LRLRLRL..RLRL.RLRLRL.R...L.R.L..RL..R.L.RLRLR.LR..L..RLRLR.L...RLR...L.RL...R...L..R.LRLRLRLR..LRL.RLR",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "3\nR..",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n...R.",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n..RL.",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n.LR.",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nL..",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,699,986,601 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 77 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = input()
l = []
for i in range(n):
if s[i] != ".":
l.append(i)
c = 0
for i in range(1, len(l) - 1):
if (l[i] - l[i - 1] - 1) % 2 != 0:
c += 1
if len(l) == 0:
c = n
else:
if s[l[0]] == "R":
c += l[0]
if s[l[-1]] == "L":
c += len(s) - l[-1] - 1
print(c) | Title: Domino Effect
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Chris knows there's no fun in playing dominoes, he thinks it's too random and doesn't require skill. Instead, he decided to play with the dominoes and make a "domino show".
Chris arranges *n* dominoes in a line, placing each piece vertically upright. In the beginning, he simultaneously pushes some of the dominoes either to the left or to the right. However, somewhere between every two dominoes pushed in the same direction there is at least one domino pushed in the opposite direction.
After each second, each domino that is falling to the left pushes the adjacent domino on the left. Similarly, the dominoes falling to the right push their adjacent dominoes standing on the right. When a vertical domino has dominoes falling on it from both sides, it stays still due to the balance of the forces. The figure shows one possible example of the process.
Given the initial directions Chris has pushed the dominoes, find the number of the dominoes left standing vertically at the end of the process!
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000), the number of the dominoes in the line. The next line contains a character string *s* of length *n*. The *i*-th character of the string *s**i* is equal to
- "L", if the *i*-th domino has been pushed to the left; - "R", if the *i*-th domino has been pushed to the right; - ".", if the *i*-th domino has not been pushed.
It is guaranteed that if *s**i*<==<=*s**j*<==<="L" and *i*<=<<=*j*, then there exists such *k* that *i*<=<<=*k*<=<<=*j* and *s**k*<==<="R"; if *s**i*<==<=*s**j*<==<="R" and *i*<=<<=*j*, then there exists such *k* that *i*<=<<=*k*<=<<=*j* and *s**k*<==<="L".
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, the number of the dominoes that remain vertical at the end of the process.
Demo Input:
['14\n.L.R...LR..L..\n', '5\nR....\n', '1\n.\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
The first example case is shown on the figure. The four pieces that remain standing vertically are highlighted with orange.
In the second example case, all pieces fall down since the first piece topples all the other pieces.
In the last example case, a single piece has not been pushed in either direction. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
l = []
for i in range(n):
if s[i] != ".":
l.append(i)
c = 0
for i in range(1, len(l) - 1):
if (l[i] - l[i - 1] - 1) % 2 != 0:
c += 1
if len(l) == 0:
c = n
else:
if s[l[0]] == "R":
c += l[0]
if s[l[-1]] == "L":
c += len(s) - l[-1] - 1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
144 | A | Arrival of the General | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct. | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different. | Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like. | [
"4\n33 44 11 22\n",
"7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"10\n"
] | In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n33 44 11 22",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n88 89",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 95 100 100 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n48 48 48 48 45 45 45",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n68 47 67 29 63 71 71 65 54 56",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "15\n77 68 96 60 92 75 61 60 66 79 80 65 60 95 92",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\n30 30 30 14 30 14 30 30 30 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 30 14 14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35\n37 41 46 39 47 39 44 47 44 42 44 43 47 39 46 39 38 42 39 37 40 44 41 42 41 42 39 42 36 36 42 36 42 42 42",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 98 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 99 100 99 99 99 99 99 99",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\n48 52 44 54 53 56 62 49 39 41 53 39 40 64 53 50 62 48 40 52 51 48 40 52 61 62 62 61 48 64 55 57 56 40 48 58 41 60 60 56 64 50 64 45 48 45 46 63 59 57",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "57\n7 24 17 19 6 19 10 11 12 22 14 5 5 11 13 10 24 19 24 24 24 11 21 20 4 14 24 24 18 13 24 3 20 3 3 3 3 9 3 9 22 22 16 3 3 3 15 11 3 3 8 17 10 13 3 14 13",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "65\n58 50 35 44 35 37 36 58 38 36 58 56 56 49 48 56 58 43 40 44 52 44 58 58 57 50 43 35 55 39 38 49 53 56 50 42 41 56 34 57 49 38 34 51 56 38 58 40 53 46 48 34 38 43 49 49 58 56 41 43 44 34 38 48 36",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "69\n70 48 49 48 49 71 48 53 55 69 48 53 54 58 53 63 48 48 69 67 72 75 71 75 74 74 57 63 65 60 48 48 65 48 48 51 50 49 62 53 76 68 76 56 76 76 64 76 76 57 61 76 73 51 59 76 65 50 69 50 76 67 76 63 62 74 74 58 73",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "75\n70 65 64 71 71 64 71 64 68 71 65 64 65 68 71 66 66 69 68 63 69 65 71 69 68 68 71 67 71 65 65 65 71 71 65 69 63 66 62 67 64 63 62 64 67 65 62 69 62 64 69 62 67 64 67 70 64 63 64 64 69 62 62 64 70 62 62 68 67 69 62 64 66 70 68",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "84\n92 95 84 85 94 80 90 86 80 92 95 84 86 83 86 83 93 91 95 92 84 88 82 84 84 84 80 94 93 80 94 80 95 83 85 80 95 95 80 84 86 92 83 81 90 87 81 89 92 93 80 87 90 85 93 85 93 94 93 89 94 83 93 91 80 83 90 94 95 80 95 92 85 84 93 94 94 82 91 95 95 89 85 94",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "90\n86 87 72 77 82 71 75 78 61 67 79 90 64 94 94 74 85 87 73 76 71 71 60 69 77 73 76 80 82 57 62 57 57 83 76 72 75 87 72 94 77 85 59 82 86 69 62 80 95 73 83 94 79 85 91 68 85 74 93 95 68 75 89 93 83 78 95 78 83 77 81 85 66 92 63 65 75 78 67 91 77 74 59 86 77 76 90 67 70 64",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "91\n94 98 96 94 95 98 98 95 98 94 94 98 95 95 99 97 97 94 95 98 94 98 96 98 96 98 97 95 94 94 94 97 94 96 98 98 98 94 96 95 94 95 97 97 97 98 94 98 96 95 98 96 96 98 94 97 96 98 97 95 97 98 94 95 94 94 97 94 96 97 97 93 94 95 95 94 96 98 97 96 94 98 98 96 96 96 96 96 94 96 97",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "92\n44 28 32 29 41 41 36 39 40 39 41 35 41 28 35 27 41 34 28 38 43 43 41 38 27 26 28 36 30 29 39 32 35 35 32 30 39 30 37 27 41 41 28 30 43 31 35 33 36 28 44 40 41 35 31 42 37 38 37 34 39 40 27 40 33 33 44 43 34 33 34 34 35 38 38 37 30 39 35 41 45 42 41 32 33 33 31 30 43 41 43 43",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "93\n46 32 52 36 39 30 57 63 63 30 32 44 27 59 46 38 40 45 44 62 35 36 51 48 39 58 36 51 51 51 48 58 59 36 29 35 31 49 64 60 34 38 42 56 33 42 52 31 63 34 45 51 35 45 33 53 33 62 31 38 66 29 51 54 28 61 32 45 57 41 36 34 47 36 31 28 67 48 52 46 32 40 64 58 27 53 43 57 34 66 43 39 26",
"output": "76"
},
{
"input": "94\n56 55 54 31 32 42 46 29 24 54 40 40 20 45 35 56 32 33 51 39 26 56 21 56 51 27 29 39 56 52 54 43 43 55 48 51 44 49 52 49 23 19 19 28 20 26 45 33 35 51 42 36 25 25 38 23 21 35 54 50 41 20 37 28 42 20 22 43 37 34 55 21 24 38 19 41 45 34 19 33 44 54 38 31 23 53 35 32 47 40 39 31 20 34",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n57 71 70 77 64 64 76 81 81 58 63 75 81 77 71 71 71 60 70 70 69 67 62 64 78 64 69 62 76 76 57 70 68 77 70 68 73 77 79 73 60 57 69 60 74 65 58 75 75 74 73 73 65 75 72 57 81 62 62 70 67 58 76 57 79 81 68 64 58 77 70 59 79 64 80 58 71 59 81 71 80 64 78 80 78 65 70 68 78 80 57 63 64 76 81",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n96 95 95 95 96 97 95 97 96 95 98 96 97 95 98 96 98 96 98 96 98 95 96 95 95 95 97 97 95 95 98 98 95 96 96 95 97 96 98 96 95 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 96 97 96 97 97 96 94 94 97 95 95 95 96 95 96 95 97 97 95 97 96 95 94 97 97 97 96 97 95 96 94 94 95 97 94 94 97 97 97 95 97 97 95 94 96 95 95",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "97\n14 15 12 12 13 15 12 15 12 12 12 12 12 14 15 15 13 12 15 15 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 13 14 15 14 14 14 14 12 13 12 13 13 12 15 12 13 13 15 12 15 13 12 13 13 13 14 13 12 15 14 13 14 15 13 14 14 13 14 12 15 12 14 12 13 14 15 14 13 15 13 12 15 15 15 13 15 15 13 14 16 16 16 13 15 13 15 14 15 15 15",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "98\n37 69 35 70 58 69 36 47 41 63 60 54 49 35 55 50 35 53 52 43 35 41 40 49 38 35 48 70 42 35 35 65 56 54 44 59 59 48 51 49 59 67 35 60 69 35 58 50 35 44 48 69 41 58 44 45 35 47 70 61 49 47 37 39 35 51 44 70 72 65 36 41 63 63 48 66 45 50 50 71 37 52 72 67 72 39 72 39 36 64 48 72 69 49 45 72 72 67",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "99\n31 31 16 15 19 31 19 22 29 27 12 22 28 30 25 33 26 25 19 22 34 21 17 33 31 22 16 26 22 30 31 17 13 33 13 17 28 25 18 33 27 22 31 22 13 27 20 22 23 15 24 32 29 13 16 20 32 33 14 33 19 27 16 28 25 17 17 28 18 26 32 33 19 23 30 13 14 23 24 28 14 28 22 20 30 14 24 23 17 29 18 28 29 21 28 18 16 24 32",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "100\n37 54 39 29 32 49 21 13 34 21 16 42 34 27 16 26 7 34 51 9 11 27 16 40 36 7 48 52 30 42 42 52 51 11 32 26 6 7 28 54 48 51 6 54 42 20 51 48 46 4 4 31 47 6 9 16 8 23 36 50 49 30 47 37 45 24 48 26 8 50 18 24 27 13 39 7 37 34 5 43 42 19 34 23 52 38 35 6 29 11 53 49 21 29 36 22 45 33 51 22",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n41 5 20 23 5 47 28 28 64 5 12 14 34 56 22 48 6 52 39 55 62 40 24 54 39 28 56 27 35 51 14 24 38 10 55 20 39 62 52 2 30 55 49 48 15 23 59 44 31 28 66 29 62 59 31 13 28 12 50 45 41 47 29 27 64 66 14 39 62 22 44 63 24 5 63 17 42 7 25 41 49 33 31 51 63 3 37 66 19 9 2 40 16 45 56 21 34 29 39 61",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "100\n66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 66 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95 95",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 81 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "100\n87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87 87",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90 89 88 87 86 85 84 83 82 81 80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51 50 49 48 47 46 45 44 43 42 41 40 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,692,014,412 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 156 | 3,276,800 | a = int(input())
arr = arr(map(int, input().split()))
maxg = max(arr)
mag_in = arr.index(maxg)
arr.remove(maxg)
arr = arr[::-1]
ming = arr.index(min(arr))
print(ming + mag_in) | Title: Arrival of the General
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A Ministry for Defense sent a general to inspect the Super Secret Military Squad under the command of the Colonel SuperDuper. Having learned the news, the colonel ordered to all *n* squad soldiers to line up on the parade ground.
By the military charter the soldiers should stand in the order of non-increasing of their height. But as there's virtually no time to do that, the soldiers lined up in the arbitrary order. However, the general is rather short-sighted and he thinks that the soldiers lined up correctly if the first soldier in the line has the maximum height and the last soldier has the minimum height. Please note that the way other solders are positioned does not matter, including the case when there are several soldiers whose height is maximum or minimum. Only the heights of the first and the last soldier are important.
For example, the general considers the sequence of heights (4, 3, 4, 2, 1, 1) correct and the sequence (4, 3, 1, 2, 2) wrong.
Within one second the colonel can swap any two neighboring soldiers. Help him count the minimum time needed to form a line-up which the general will consider correct.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which represents the number of soldiers in the line. The second line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) the values of the soldiers' heights in the order of soldiers' heights' increasing in the order from the beginning of the line to its end. The numbers are space-separated. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are not necessarily different.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of seconds the colonel will need to form a line-up the general will like.
Demo Input:
['4\n33 44 11 22\n', '7\n10 10 58 31 63 40 76\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '10\n']
Note:
In the first sample the colonel will need to swap the first and second soldier and then the third and fourth soldier. That will take 2 seconds. The resulting position of the soldiers is (44, 33, 22, 11).
In the second sample the colonel may swap the soldiers in the following sequence:
1. (10, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 40, 76) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 63, 76, 40) 1. (10, 58, 10, 31, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 10, 76, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 10, 63, 40) 1. (10, 58, 31, 76, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 58, 76, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (10, 76, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 10, 40) 1. (76, 10, 58, 31, 63, 40, 10) | ```python
a = int(input())
arr = arr(map(int, input().split()))
maxg = max(arr)
mag_in = arr.index(maxg)
arr.remove(maxg)
arr = arr[::-1]
ming = arr.index(min(arr))
print(ming + mag_in)
``` | -1 | |
120 | C | Winnie-the-Pooh and honey | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | As we all know, Winnie-the-Pooh just adores honey. Ones he and the Piglet found out that the Rabbit has recently gotten hold of an impressive amount of this sweet and healthy snack. As you may guess, Winnie and the Piglet asked to come at the Rabbit's place. Thus, there are *n* jars of honey lined up in front of Winnie-the-Pooh, jar number *i* contains *a**i* kilos of honey. Winnie-the-Pooh eats the honey like that: each time he chooses a jar containing most honey. If the jar has less that *k* kilos of honey or if Winnie-the-Pooh has already eaten from it three times, he gives the jar to Piglet. Otherwise he eats exactly *k* kilos of honey from the jar and puts it back. Winnie does so until he gives all jars to the Piglet. Count how much honey Piglet will overall get after Winnie satisfies his hunger. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*, separated by spaces (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Print a single number — how many kilos of honey gets Piglet. | [
"3 3\n15 8 10\n"
] | [
"9\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n15 8 10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n3 8 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n95 25 49",
"output": "151"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n8 3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n4 7 9 5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n19 15 1 14 7 2 10 14",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n5 2 17 12 16 12 17 3",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n26 11 10 8 5 20 9 27 30 9",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n20 82 19 82 18 96 40 99 87 2",
"output": "325"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n75 52 78 83 60 31 46 28 33 17",
"output": "233"
},
{
"input": "20 5\n33 45 36 13 46 40 15 11 29 44 43 50 14 19 46 46 46 26 42 6",
"output": "375"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n4 2 6 9 8 4 4 7 2 3 7 7 10 6 3 5 2 9 8 5",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "30 3\n20 37 89 77 74 6 52 87 19 58 3 38 40 38 42 12 1 23 29 38 12 65 15 1 92 45 23 94 61 73",
"output": "1021"
},
{
"input": "30 2\n10 5 46 30 28 18 24 35 73 2 10 24 72 86 97 95 71 12 14 57 27 94 81 59 43 77 22 58 16 96",
"output": "1208"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n53 55 51 81 59 22 11 20 30 80 38 17 8 38 69 52 11 74 16 38 80 97 39 74 78 56 75 28 4 58 80 88 78 89 95 8 13 70 36 29 49 15 74 44 19 52 42 59 92 37",
"output": "1012"
},
{
"input": "100 33\n84 70 12 53 10 38 4 66 42 1 100 98 42 10 31 26 22 94 19 43 86 5 37 64 77 98 81 40 17 66 52 43 5 7 79 92 44 78 9 95 10 86 42 56 34 91 12 17 26 16 24 99 11 37 89 100 60 74 32 66 13 29 3 24 41 99 93 87 85 74 5 3 70 46 23 12 43 10 24 32 95 2 57 86 29 100 29 62 17 24 4 40 40 73 29 11 69 89 10 31",
"output": "1467"
},
{
"input": "100 12\n90 59 100 12 82 31 66 28 7 13 43 42 48 94 60 32 20 92 37 39 22 55 14 23 77 56 21 55 10 89 93 79 5 80 40 80 6 15 56 82 68 61 32 100 23 7 13 92 32 82 17 85 49 85 13 75 4 7 42 14 84 22 50 12 11 75 4 85 32 96 56 13 34 100 66 37 58 58 24 58 81 63 59 55 89 97 90 69 29 11 71 58 58 43 72 96 81 72 14 64",
"output": "2377"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n92 51 91 67 32 97 40 24 78 72 93 90 57 77 66 13 55 24 17 90 65 35 69 97 79 31 85 2 90 80 49 44 73 77 34 45 74 75 35 14 34 56 60 54 36 55 16 49 12 54 92 68 70 71 5 79 67 89 64 80 20 84 4 39 55 84 53 59 68 11 89 89 15 73 67 86 91 78 49 24 58 83 55 34 82 97 27 29 78 15 20 48 9 87 41 34 91 76 82 44",
"output": "4839"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n85 75 55 65 39 26 47 16 9 11 3 4 70 23 56 64 36 34 16 13 18 28 32 80 8 79 76 4 21 75 93 51 85 86 100 88 91 71 97 28 66 22 47 87 91 95 3 56 81 53 88 90 21 30 74 45 58 73 36 40 70 51 28 75 20 54 69 52 14 48 52 53 91 81 32 68 16 48 60 66 91 32 55 42 93 51 3 46 23 64 39 1 30 42 20 83 99 29 35 59",
"output": "4801"
}
] | 1,569,402,413 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 280 | 0 | class CodeforcesTask120CSolution:
def __init__(self):
self.result = ''
self.n_k = []
self.jars = []
def read_input(self):
in_ = open("input.txt").read().split("\n")
self.n_k = [int(x) for x in in_[0].split(" ")]
self.jars = [int(x) for x in in_[1].split(" ")]
def process_task(self):
jars = [x - min((x // self.n_k[1]) * self.n_k[1], self.n_k[1] * 3) for x in self.jars]
self.result = str(sum(jars))
def get_result(self):
return self.result
if __name__ == "__main__":
Solution = CodeforcesTask120CSolution()
Solution.read_input()
Solution.process_task()
open("output.txt", "w").write(Solution.get_result())
| Title: Winnie-the-Pooh and honey
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As we all know, Winnie-the-Pooh just adores honey. Ones he and the Piglet found out that the Rabbit has recently gotten hold of an impressive amount of this sweet and healthy snack. As you may guess, Winnie and the Piglet asked to come at the Rabbit's place. Thus, there are *n* jars of honey lined up in front of Winnie-the-Pooh, jar number *i* contains *a**i* kilos of honey. Winnie-the-Pooh eats the honey like that: each time he chooses a jar containing most honey. If the jar has less that *k* kilos of honey or if Winnie-the-Pooh has already eaten from it three times, he gives the jar to Piglet. Otherwise he eats exactly *k* kilos of honey from the jar and puts it back. Winnie does so until he gives all jars to the Piglet. Count how much honey Piglet will overall get after Winnie satisfies his hunger.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*, separated by spaces (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print a single number — how many kilos of honey gets Piglet.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n15 8 10\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
class CodeforcesTask120CSolution:
def __init__(self):
self.result = ''
self.n_k = []
self.jars = []
def read_input(self):
in_ = open("input.txt").read().split("\n")
self.n_k = [int(x) for x in in_[0].split(" ")]
self.jars = [int(x) for x in in_[1].split(" ")]
def process_task(self):
jars = [x - min((x // self.n_k[1]) * self.n_k[1], self.n_k[1] * 3) for x in self.jars]
self.result = str(sum(jars))
def get_result(self):
return self.result
if __name__ == "__main__":
Solution = CodeforcesTask120CSolution()
Solution.read_input()
Solution.process_task()
open("output.txt", "w").write(Solution.get_result())
``` | 3 | |
854 | A | Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem. | In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction. | Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum. | [
"3\n",
"4\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1 2\n",
"1 3\n",
"5 7\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 3"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "5 7"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "15 19"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "6 7"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "5 6"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "11 13"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "8 9"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "3 7"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "34 35"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "49 51"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "28 29"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "499 501"
},
{
"input": "999",
"output": "499 500"
},
{
"input": "998",
"output": "497 501"
},
{
"input": "997",
"output": "498 499"
},
{
"input": "996",
"output": "497 499"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "497 498"
},
{
"input": "994",
"output": "495 499"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "3 5"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "4 5"
},
{
"input": "423",
"output": "211 212"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "437 439"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "14 15"
}
] | 1,631,173,961 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 62 | 6,758,400 | N = int(input())
print(*[[N//2,N//2+1],[N//2-1,N//2+1]][N%2 == 0]) | Title: Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=<<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive common divisors except 1).
During his free time, Petya thinks about proper irreducible fractions and converts them to decimals using the calculator. One day he mistakenly pressed addition button (<=+<=) instead of division button (÷) and got sum of numerator and denominator that was equal to *n* instead of the expected decimal notation.
Petya wanted to restore the original fraction, but soon he realized that it might not be done uniquely. That's why he decided to determine maximum possible proper irreducible fraction such that sum of its numerator and denominator equals *n*. Help Petya deal with this problem.
Input Specification:
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output Specification:
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n', '1 3\n', '5 7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
N = int(input())
print(*[[N//2,N//2+1],[N//2-1,N//2+1]][N%2 == 0])
``` | 0 | |
158 | A | Next Round | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1). | Output the number of participants who advance to the next round. | [
"8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n",
"4 2\n0 0 0 0\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17 14\n16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n3 2 1 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 6\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 3\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 1\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50 25\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "11 5\n100 99 98 97 96 95 94 93 92 91 90",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n100 81 70 69 64 43 34 29 15 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "11 6\n87 71 62 52 46 46 43 35 32 25 12",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "17 12\n99 88 86 82 75 75 74 65 58 52 45 30 21 16 7 2 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20 3\n98 98 96 89 87 82 82 80 76 74 74 68 61 60 43 32 30 22 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "36 12\n90 87 86 85 83 80 79 78 76 70 69 69 61 61 59 58 56 48 45 44 42 41 33 31 27 25 23 21 20 19 15 14 12 7 5 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "49 8\n99 98 98 96 92 92 90 89 89 86 86 85 83 80 79 76 74 69 67 67 58 56 55 51 49 47 47 46 45 41 41 40 39 34 34 33 25 23 18 15 13 13 11 9 5 4 3 3 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "49 29\n100 98 98 96 96 96 95 87 85 84 81 76 74 70 63 63 63 62 57 57 56 54 53 52 50 47 45 41 41 39 38 31 30 28 27 26 23 22 20 15 15 11 7 6 6 4 2 1 0",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "49 34\n99 98 96 96 93 92 90 89 88 86 85 85 82 76 73 69 66 64 63 63 60 59 57 57 56 55 54 54 51 48 47 44 42 42 40 39 38 36 33 26 24 23 19 17 17 14 12 7 4",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "50 44\n100 100 99 97 95 91 91 84 83 83 79 71 70 69 69 62 61 60 59 59 58 58 58 55 55 54 52 48 47 45 44 44 38 36 32 31 28 28 25 25 24 24 24 22 17 15 14 13 12 4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n99 95 94 94 88 87 81 79 78 76 74 72 72 69 68 67 67 67 66 63 62 61 58 57 55 55 54 51 50 50 48 48 42 41 38 35 34 32 31 30 26 24 13 13 12 6 5 4 3 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50 30\n100 98 96 94 91 89 88 81 81 81 81 81 76 73 72 71 70 69 66 64 61 59 59 56 52 50 49 48 43 39 36 35 34 34 31 29 27 26 24 22 16 16 15 14 14 14 9 7 4 3",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n10 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 13\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 50\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5 5 5 3 3 3 0 0 0 0",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,696,526,347 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 60 | 0 | # n = int(input())
# count = 0
# for i in range(n):
# a,b,c = map(int,input().split(" "))
# if a+b+c >=2:
# count+=1
# print(count)
# n,m,a = map(int,input().split(" "))
n,k = map(int,input().split(" "))
marks=[]
# print(type(k))
marks = map(int,input().split(" "))
# print(marks)
marks = list(marks)
target = marks[int(k)-1]
count = 0
if target>0:
for num in marks:
if num>=target:
count+=1
print(count)
| Title: Next Round
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules.
A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate how many participants will advance to the next round.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence is non-increasing (that is, for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1 the following condition is fulfilled: *a**i*<=≥<=*a**i*<=+<=1).
Output Specification:
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
Demo Input:
['8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n', '4 2\n0 0 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers.
In the second example nobody got a positive score. | ```python
# n = int(input())
# count = 0
# for i in range(n):
# a,b,c = map(int,input().split(" "))
# if a+b+c >=2:
# count+=1
# print(count)
# n,m,a = map(int,input().split(" "))
n,k = map(int,input().split(" "))
marks=[]
# print(type(k))
marks = map(int,input().split(" "))
# print(marks)
marks = list(marks)
target = marks[int(k)-1]
count = 0
if target>0:
for num in marks:
if num>=target:
count+=1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
584 | A | Olesya and Rodion | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them.
Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larger than zero consisting of *n* digits that is divisible by *t*. If such number doesn't exist, print <=-<=1. | The single line contains two numbers, *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10) — the length of the number and the number it should be divisible by. | Print one such positive number without leading zeroes, — the answer to the problem, or <=-<=1, if such number doesn't exist. If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"3 2\n"
] | [
"712"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3333"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "33333"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "7777777777"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "18 8",
"output": "888888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100 5",
"output": "5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "2222222222"
},
{
"input": "18 10",
"output": "111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6666666"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "4444"
},
{
"input": "14 7",
"output": "77777777777777"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 8",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "3333"
},
{
"input": "5 9",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "4 8",
"output": "8888"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "444"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "444444444"
},
{
"input": "8 10",
"output": "11111110"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 3",
"output": "33333333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "15 10",
"output": "111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "31 4",
"output": "4444444444444444444444444444444"
},
{
"input": "18 9",
"output": "999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "72 4",
"output": "444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444"
},
{
"input": "76 8",
"output": "8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "555555555555"
},
{
"input": "54 5",
"output": "555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555"
},
{
"input": "96 10",
"output": "111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "15 9",
"output": "999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "100 2",
"output": "2222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222222"
},
{
"input": "99 3",
"output": "333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "98 4",
"output": "44444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444444"
},
{
"input": "97 5",
"output": "5555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555"
},
{
"input": "100 6",
"output": "6666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666666"
},
{
"input": "99 7",
"output": "777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777"
},
{
"input": "98 8",
"output": "88888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888"
},
{
"input": "97 9",
"output": "9999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "110"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "2 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "1111111110"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "1110"
},
{
"input": "25 10",
"output": "1111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "50 10",
"output": "11111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "5 10",
"output": "11110"
},
{
"input": "99 10",
"output": "111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 10",
"output": "11111111111111111110"
},
{
"input": "99 7",
"output": "777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777"
},
{
"input": "89 5",
"output": "55555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555555"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "111110"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "1 9",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 7",
"output": "7777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777777"
}
] | 1,695,552,592 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 77 | 2,764,800 | n = int(input())
t = input()
print(('1'*(n-1))+'0' if t == 10 else t*n)
| Title: Olesya and Rodion
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them.
Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larger than zero consisting of *n* digits that is divisible by *t*. If such number doesn't exist, print <=-<=1.
Input Specification:
The single line contains two numbers, *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10) — the length of the number and the number it should be divisible by.
Output Specification:
Print one such positive number without leading zeroes, — the answer to the problem, or <=-<=1, if such number doesn't exist. If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n']
Demo Output:
['712']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
t = input()
print(('1'*(n-1))+'0' if t == 10 else t*n)
``` | -1 | |
424 | C | Magic Formulas | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"math"
] | null | null | People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below.
Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers *p*1, *p*2, ..., *p**n*. Lets write down some magic formulas:
Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing.
The expression means applying the bitwise *xor* (excluding "OR") operation to integers *x* and *y*. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal — by "xor".
People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence *p*, calculate the value of *Q*. | The first line of the input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The next line contains *n* integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=2·109). | The only line of output should contain a single integer — the value of *Q*. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n65535 0",
"output": "65534"
},
{
"input": "10\n1356106972 165139648 978829595 410669403 873711167 287346624 117863440 228957745 835903650 1575323015",
"output": "948506286"
},
{
"input": "20\n1999581813 313463235 1733614990 662007911 1789348031 1120800519 196972430 1579897311 191001928 241720485 1426288783 1103088596 839698523 1974815116 77040208 904949865 840522850 1488919296 1027394709 857931762",
"output": "1536068328"
},
{
"input": "25\n39226529 640445129 936289624 364461191 1096077769 573427707 1919403410 950067229 1217479531 455229458 1574949468 397268319 1267289585 995220637 1920919164 501015483 1815262670 1197059269 86947741 1137410885 667368575 733666398 1536581408 611239452 947487746",
"output": "259654661"
}
] | 1,614,867,296 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//aag lage basti me bhai tera masti me//
//ek achcha programmer wo hai cntise pata ho ki konsa contest dena hai aur konsa nhi//
#define gc getchar_unlocked
#define inf 1e18
#define pb push_back
#define fo(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define fo1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
#define Fo(i,k,n) for(i=k;k<n?i<n:i>n;k<n?i+=1:i-=1)
#define ll long long
#define deb(x) cout << #x << "=" << x << endl
#define deb2(x, y) cout << #x << "=" << x << "," << #y << "=" << y << endl
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define clr(x) memset(x, 0, sizeof(x))
#define sortall(x) sort(all(x))
#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define zrobits(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
#define mod 998244353
#define inf 1e18
#define p(x,y) fixed<<setprecision(y)<<x
#define mk(type,arr,n) type *arr=new type[n];// dynamic memory allocation
#define w(x) int x; cin>>x; while(x--)
#define lc (id<<1) //segtree left child;
#define rc (id<<1)|1 //segtree right child;
#define FIO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
//=======================
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef vector<pii> vpii;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
#define pqb priority_queue<int>
#define pqs priority_queue<int,vi,greater<int>>
//=======================
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 300005, M = N;
//=======================
// vector <int> vec;
// int cnt[3];
// void up(ll x, ll y)
// {
// if (y == 0)
// return;
// if (x == 0)
// {
// x = y;
// }
// x = min(x, y);
// }
// int d[100005];
// vi v[100005];
// void dfs(int u,int f,int count)
// {
// if(d[u])count++;
// else
// {
// count=0;
// }
// if (count>m)
// {
// return ;
// }
// if (v[u].size()==1 && u!=1)
// {
// ans++;
// }
// for (auto g:v[u])
// {
// if (g!=f)
// dfs(g,u,count);
// }
// }
//6 4 5 2 1000
// 2 0 rue-de-londres 1
// 0 1 rue-d-amsterdam 1
// 3 1 rue-d-athenes 1
// 2 3 rue-de-rome 2
// 1 2 rue-de-moscou 3
// 4 rue-de-londres rue-d-amsterdam
// rue-de-moscou rue-de-rome
// 3 rue-d-athenes rue-de-moscou
// rue-de-londres
int power(int a, int b) //a is base, b is exponent
{
if(b==0)
return 1;
if(b==1)
return a;
if(b%2 == 1)
return (power(a,b-1)*a)%mod;
int q = power(a,b/2);
return (q*q)%mod;
}
ll n , m ;
int main()
{int n,m;
cin>>n;
int c = 0,i;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{ int x;
cin>>x;
c = c^x;
}
int g [n+2];
g[0] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
{
g[i] = i^g[i-1];
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
{
if ((n/i)%2!=0)
{
c = c^g[i];
}
if (n%i)
{
c = c^g[n%i];
}
}
cout<<c;
}
| Title: Magic Formulas
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much. You can see some of them below.
Imagine you are given a sequence of positive integer numbers *p*1, *p*2, ..., *p**n*. Lets write down some magic formulas:
Here, "mod" means the operation of taking the residue after dividing.
The expression means applying the bitwise *xor* (excluding "OR") operation to integers *x* and *y*. The given operation exists in all modern programming languages. For example, in languages C++ and Java it is represented by "^", in Pascal — by "xor".
People in the Tomskaya region like magic formulas very much, but they don't like to calculate them! Therefore you are given the sequence *p*, calculate the value of *Q*.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106). The next line contains *n* integers: *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=2·109).
Output Specification:
The only line of output should contain a single integer — the value of *Q*.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//aag lage basti me bhai tera masti me//
//ek achcha programmer wo hai cntise pata ho ki konsa contest dena hai aur konsa nhi//
#define gc getchar_unlocked
#define inf 1e18
#define pb push_back
#define fo(i,n) for(int i=0;i<n;i++)
#define fo1(i,n) for(int i=1;i<n;i++)
#define Fo(i,k,n) for(i=k;k<n?i<n:i>n;k<n?i+=1:i-=1)
#define ll long long
#define deb(x) cout << #x << "=" << x << endl
#define deb2(x, y) cout << #x << "=" << x << "," << #y << "=" << y << endl
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define clr(x) memset(x, 0, sizeof(x))
#define sortall(x) sort(all(x))
#define PI 3.1415926535897932384626
#define setbits(x) __builtin_popcountll(x)
#define zrobits(x) __builtin_ctzll(x)
#define mod 998244353
#define inf 1e18
#define p(x,y) fixed<<setprecision(y)<<x
#define mk(type,arr,n) type *arr=new type[n];// dynamic memory allocation
#define w(x) int x; cin>>x; while(x--)
#define lc (id<<1) //segtree left child;
#define rc (id<<1)|1 //segtree right child;
#define FIO ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0); cin.tie(0); cout.tie(0)
mt19937 rng(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
//=======================
typedef pair<int, int> pii;
typedef vector<ll> vi;
typedef vector<pii> vpii;
typedef vector<vi> vvi;
#define pqb priority_queue<int>
#define pqs priority_queue<int,vi,greater<int>>
//=======================
const int MOD = 1e9 + 7;
const int N = 300005, M = N;
//=======================
// vector <int> vec;
// int cnt[3];
// void up(ll x, ll y)
// {
// if (y == 0)
// return;
// if (x == 0)
// {
// x = y;
// }
// x = min(x, y);
// }
// int d[100005];
// vi v[100005];
// void dfs(int u,int f,int count)
// {
// if(d[u])count++;
// else
// {
// count=0;
// }
// if (count>m)
// {
// return ;
// }
// if (v[u].size()==1 && u!=1)
// {
// ans++;
// }
// for (auto g:v[u])
// {
// if (g!=f)
// dfs(g,u,count);
// }
// }
//6 4 5 2 1000
// 2 0 rue-de-londres 1
// 0 1 rue-d-amsterdam 1
// 3 1 rue-d-athenes 1
// 2 3 rue-de-rome 2
// 1 2 rue-de-moscou 3
// 4 rue-de-londres rue-d-amsterdam
// rue-de-moscou rue-de-rome
// 3 rue-d-athenes rue-de-moscou
// rue-de-londres
int power(int a, int b) //a is base, b is exponent
{
if(b==0)
return 1;
if(b==1)
return a;
if(b%2 == 1)
return (power(a,b-1)*a)%mod;
int q = power(a,b/2);
return (q*q)%mod;
}
ll n , m ;
int main()
{int n,m;
cin>>n;
int c = 0,i;
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i)
{ int x;
cin>>x;
c = c^x;
}
int g [n+2];
g[0] = 0;
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
{
g[i] = i^g[i-1];
}
for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i)
{
if ((n/i)%2!=0)
{
c = c^g[i];
}
if (n%i)
{
c = c^g[n%i];
}
}
cout<<c;
}
``` | -1 | |
334 | A | Candy Bags | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies.
Help him give *n* bags of candies to each brother so that all brothers got the same number of candies. | The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers. | Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the lines in any order.
It is guaranteed that the solution exists at the given limits. | [
"2\n"
] | [
"1 4\n2 3\n"
] | The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "1 64 2 63 3 62 4 61\n5 60 6 59 7 58 8 57\n9 56 10 55 11 54 12 53\n13 52 14 51 15 50 16 49\n17 48 18 47 19 46 20 45\n21 44 22 43 23 42 24 41\n25 40 26 39 27 38 28 37\n29 36 30 35 31 34 32 33"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1 100 2 99 3 98 4 97 5 96\n6 95 7 94 8 93 9 92 10 91\n11 90 12 89 13 88 14 87 15 86\n16 85 17 84 18 83 19 82 20 81\n21 80 22 79 23 78 24 77 25 76\n26 75 27 74 28 73 29 72 30 71\n31 70 32 69 33 68 34 67 35 66\n36 65 37 64 38 63 39 62 40 61\n41 60 42 59 43 58 44 57 45 56\n46 55 47 54 48 53 49 52 50 51"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "1 10000 2 9999 3 9998 4 9997 5 9996 6 9995 7 9994 8 9993 9 9992 10 9991 11 9990 12 9989 13 9988 14 9987 15 9986 16 9985 17 9984 18 9983 19 9982 20 9981 21 9980 22 9979 23 9978 24 9977 25 9976 26 9975 27 9974 28 9973 29 9972 30 9971 31 9970 32 9969 33 9968 34 9967 35 9966 36 9965 37 9964 38 9963 39 9962 40 9961 41 9960 42 9959 43 9958 44 9957 45 9956 46 9955 47 9954 48 9953 49 9952 50 9951\n51 9950 52 9949 53 9948 54 9947 55 9946 56 9945 57 9944 58 9943 59 9942 60 9941 61 9940 62 9939 63 9938 64 9937 65 993..."
},
{
"input": "62",
"output": "1 3844 2 3843 3 3842 4 3841 5 3840 6 3839 7 3838 8 3837 9 3836 10 3835 11 3834 12 3833 13 3832 14 3831 15 3830 16 3829 17 3828 18 3827 19 3826 20 3825 21 3824 22 3823 23 3822 24 3821 25 3820 26 3819 27 3818 28 3817 29 3816 30 3815 31 3814\n32 3813 33 3812 34 3811 35 3810 36 3809 37 3808 38 3807 39 3806 40 3805 41 3804 42 3803 43 3802 44 3801 45 3800 46 3799 47 3798 48 3797 49 3796 50 3795 51 3794 52 3793 53 3792 54 3791 55 3790 56 3789 57 3788 58 3787 59 3786 60 3785 61 3784 62 3783\n63 3782 64 3781 65 378..."
},
{
"input": "66",
"output": "1 4356 2 4355 3 4354 4 4353 5 4352 6 4351 7 4350 8 4349 9 4348 10 4347 11 4346 12 4345 13 4344 14 4343 15 4342 16 4341 17 4340 18 4339 19 4338 20 4337 21 4336 22 4335 23 4334 24 4333 25 4332 26 4331 27 4330 28 4329 29 4328 30 4327 31 4326 32 4325 33 4324\n34 4323 35 4322 36 4321 37 4320 38 4319 39 4318 40 4317 41 4316 42 4315 43 4314 44 4313 45 4312 46 4311 47 4310 48 4309 49 4308 50 4307 51 4306 52 4305 53 4304 54 4303 55 4302 56 4301 57 4300 58 4299 59 4298 60 4297 61 4296 62 4295 63 4294 64 4293 65 4292..."
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "1 324 2 323 3 322 4 321 5 320 6 319 7 318 8 317 9 316\n10 315 11 314 12 313 13 312 14 311 15 310 16 309 17 308 18 307\n19 306 20 305 21 304 22 303 23 302 24 301 25 300 26 299 27 298\n28 297 29 296 30 295 31 294 32 293 33 292 34 291 35 290 36 289\n37 288 38 287 39 286 40 285 41 284 42 283 43 282 44 281 45 280\n46 279 47 278 48 277 49 276 50 275 51 274 52 273 53 272 54 271\n55 270 56 269 57 268 58 267 59 266 60 265 61 264 62 263 63 262\n64 261 65 260 66 259 67 258 68 257 69 256 70 255 71 254 72 253\n73 252 7..."
},
{
"input": "68",
"output": "1 4624 2 4623 3 4622 4 4621 5 4620 6 4619 7 4618 8 4617 9 4616 10 4615 11 4614 12 4613 13 4612 14 4611 15 4610 16 4609 17 4608 18 4607 19 4606 20 4605 21 4604 22 4603 23 4602 24 4601 25 4600 26 4599 27 4598 28 4597 29 4596 30 4595 31 4594 32 4593 33 4592 34 4591\n35 4590 36 4589 37 4588 38 4587 39 4586 40 4585 41 4584 42 4583 43 4582 44 4581 45 4580 46 4579 47 4578 48 4577 49 4576 50 4575 51 4574 52 4573 53 4572 54 4571 55 4570 56 4569 57 4568 58 4567 59 4566 60 4565 61 4564 62 4563 63 4562 64 4561 65 4560..."
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "1 7396 2 7395 3 7394 4 7393 5 7392 6 7391 7 7390 8 7389 9 7388 10 7387 11 7386 12 7385 13 7384 14 7383 15 7382 16 7381 17 7380 18 7379 19 7378 20 7377 21 7376 22 7375 23 7374 24 7373 25 7372 26 7371 27 7370 28 7369 29 7368 30 7367 31 7366 32 7365 33 7364 34 7363 35 7362 36 7361 37 7360 38 7359 39 7358 40 7357 41 7356 42 7355 43 7354\n44 7353 45 7352 46 7351 47 7350 48 7349 49 7348 50 7347 51 7346 52 7345 53 7344 54 7343 55 7342 56 7341 57 7340 58 7339 59 7338 60 7337 61 7336 62 7335 63 7334 64 7333 65 7332..."
},
{
"input": "96",
"output": "1 9216 2 9215 3 9214 4 9213 5 9212 6 9211 7 9210 8 9209 9 9208 10 9207 11 9206 12 9205 13 9204 14 9203 15 9202 16 9201 17 9200 18 9199 19 9198 20 9197 21 9196 22 9195 23 9194 24 9193 25 9192 26 9191 27 9190 28 9189 29 9188 30 9187 31 9186 32 9185 33 9184 34 9183 35 9182 36 9181 37 9180 38 9179 39 9178 40 9177 41 9176 42 9175 43 9174 44 9173 45 9172 46 9171 47 9170 48 9169\n49 9168 50 9167 51 9166 52 9165 53 9164 54 9163 55 9162 56 9161 57 9160 58 9159 59 9158 60 9157 61 9156 62 9155 63 9154 64 9153 65 9152..."
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "1 144 2 143 3 142 4 141 5 140 6 139\n7 138 8 137 9 136 10 135 11 134 12 133\n13 132 14 131 15 130 16 129 17 128 18 127\n19 126 20 125 21 124 22 123 23 122 24 121\n25 120 26 119 27 118 28 117 29 116 30 115\n31 114 32 113 33 112 34 111 35 110 36 109\n37 108 38 107 39 106 40 105 41 104 42 103\n43 102 44 101 45 100 46 99 47 98 48 97\n49 96 50 95 51 94 52 93 53 92 54 91\n55 90 56 89 57 88 58 87 59 86 60 85\n61 84 62 83 63 82 64 81 65 80 66 79\n67 78 68 77 69 76 70 75 71 74 72 73"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "1 7744 2 7743 3 7742 4 7741 5 7740 6 7739 7 7738 8 7737 9 7736 10 7735 11 7734 12 7733 13 7732 14 7731 15 7730 16 7729 17 7728 18 7727 19 7726 20 7725 21 7724 22 7723 23 7722 24 7721 25 7720 26 7719 27 7718 28 7717 29 7716 30 7715 31 7714 32 7713 33 7712 34 7711 35 7710 36 7709 37 7708 38 7707 39 7706 40 7705 41 7704 42 7703 43 7702 44 7701\n45 7700 46 7699 47 7698 48 7697 49 7696 50 7695 51 7694 52 7693 53 7692 54 7691 55 7690 56 7689 57 7688 58 7687 59 7686 60 7685 61 7684 62 7683 63 7682 64 7681 65 7680..."
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "1 784 2 783 3 782 4 781 5 780 6 779 7 778 8 777 9 776 10 775 11 774 12 773 13 772 14 771\n15 770 16 769 17 768 18 767 19 766 20 765 21 764 22 763 23 762 24 761 25 760 26 759 27 758 28 757\n29 756 30 755 31 754 32 753 33 752 34 751 35 750 36 749 37 748 38 747 39 746 40 745 41 744 42 743\n43 742 44 741 45 740 46 739 47 738 48 737 49 736 50 735 51 734 52 733 53 732 54 731 55 730 56 729\n57 728 58 727 59 726 60 725 61 724 62 723 63 722 64 721 65 720 66 719 67 718 68 717 69 716 70 715\n71 714 72 713 73 712 74 7..."
},
{
"input": "80",
"output": "1 6400 2 6399 3 6398 4 6397 5 6396 6 6395 7 6394 8 6393 9 6392 10 6391 11 6390 12 6389 13 6388 14 6387 15 6386 16 6385 17 6384 18 6383 19 6382 20 6381 21 6380 22 6379 23 6378 24 6377 25 6376 26 6375 27 6374 28 6373 29 6372 30 6371 31 6370 32 6369 33 6368 34 6367 35 6366 36 6365 37 6364 38 6363 39 6362 40 6361\n41 6360 42 6359 43 6358 44 6357 45 6356 46 6355 47 6354 48 6353 49 6352 50 6351 51 6350 52 6349 53 6348 54 6347 55 6346 56 6345 57 6344 58 6343 59 6342 60 6341 61 6340 62 6339 63 6338 64 6337 65 6336..."
},
{
"input": "48",
"output": "1 2304 2 2303 3 2302 4 2301 5 2300 6 2299 7 2298 8 2297 9 2296 10 2295 11 2294 12 2293 13 2292 14 2291 15 2290 16 2289 17 2288 18 2287 19 2286 20 2285 21 2284 22 2283 23 2282 24 2281\n25 2280 26 2279 27 2278 28 2277 29 2276 30 2275 31 2274 32 2273 33 2272 34 2271 35 2270 36 2269 37 2268 38 2267 39 2266 40 2265 41 2264 42 2263 43 2262 44 2261 45 2260 46 2259 47 2258 48 2257\n49 2256 50 2255 51 2254 52 2253 53 2252 54 2251 55 2250 56 2249 57 2248 58 2247 59 2246 60 2245 61 2244 62 2243 63 2242 64 2241 65 224..."
},
{
"input": "54",
"output": "1 2916 2 2915 3 2914 4 2913 5 2912 6 2911 7 2910 8 2909 9 2908 10 2907 11 2906 12 2905 13 2904 14 2903 15 2902 16 2901 17 2900 18 2899 19 2898 20 2897 21 2896 22 2895 23 2894 24 2893 25 2892 26 2891 27 2890\n28 2889 29 2888 30 2887 31 2886 32 2885 33 2884 34 2883 35 2882 36 2881 37 2880 38 2879 39 2878 40 2877 41 2876 42 2875 43 2874 44 2873 45 2872 46 2871 47 2870 48 2869 49 2868 50 2867 51 2866 52 2865 53 2864 54 2863\n55 2862 56 2861 57 2860 58 2859 59 2858 60 2857 61 2856 62 2855 63 2854 64 2853 65 285..."
},
{
"input": "58",
"output": "1 3364 2 3363 3 3362 4 3361 5 3360 6 3359 7 3358 8 3357 9 3356 10 3355 11 3354 12 3353 13 3352 14 3351 15 3350 16 3349 17 3348 18 3347 19 3346 20 3345 21 3344 22 3343 23 3342 24 3341 25 3340 26 3339 27 3338 28 3337 29 3336\n30 3335 31 3334 32 3333 33 3332 34 3331 35 3330 36 3329 37 3328 38 3327 39 3326 40 3325 41 3324 42 3323 43 3322 44 3321 45 3320 46 3319 47 3318 48 3317 49 3316 50 3315 51 3314 52 3313 53 3312 54 3311 55 3310 56 3309 57 3308 58 3307\n59 3306 60 3305 61 3304 62 3303 63 3302 64 3301 65 330..."
},
{
"input": "64",
"output": "1 4096 2 4095 3 4094 4 4093 5 4092 6 4091 7 4090 8 4089 9 4088 10 4087 11 4086 12 4085 13 4084 14 4083 15 4082 16 4081 17 4080 18 4079 19 4078 20 4077 21 4076 22 4075 23 4074 24 4073 25 4072 26 4071 27 4070 28 4069 29 4068 30 4067 31 4066 32 4065\n33 4064 34 4063 35 4062 36 4061 37 4060 38 4059 39 4058 40 4057 41 4056 42 4055 43 4054 44 4053 45 4052 46 4051 47 4050 48 4049 49 4048 50 4047 51 4046 52 4045 53 4044 54 4043 55 4042 56 4041 57 4040 58 4039 59 4038 60 4037 61 4036 62 4035 63 4034 64 4033\n65 403..."
},
{
"input": "44",
"output": "1 1936 2 1935 3 1934 4 1933 5 1932 6 1931 7 1930 8 1929 9 1928 10 1927 11 1926 12 1925 13 1924 14 1923 15 1922 16 1921 17 1920 18 1919 19 1918 20 1917 21 1916 22 1915\n23 1914 24 1913 25 1912 26 1911 27 1910 28 1909 29 1908 30 1907 31 1906 32 1905 33 1904 34 1903 35 1902 36 1901 37 1900 38 1899 39 1898 40 1897 41 1896 42 1895 43 1894 44 1893\n45 1892 46 1891 47 1890 48 1889 49 1888 50 1887 51 1886 52 1885 53 1884 54 1883 55 1882 56 1881 57 1880 58 1879 59 1878 60 1877 61 1876 62 1875 63 1874 64 1873 65 187..."
}
] | 1,680,921,520 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n*n//2+1):
print(i, n*n-i+1) | Title: Candy Bags
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies.
Help him give *n* bags of candies to each brother so that all brothers got the same number of candies.
Input Specification:
The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers.
Output Specification:
Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the lines in any order.
It is guaranteed that the solution exists at the given limits.
Demo Input:
['2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 4\n2 3\n']
Note:
The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother. | ```python
n = int(input())
for i in range(1, n*n//2+1):
print(i, n*n-i+1)
``` | 3 | |
448 | A | Rewards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bizon the Champion is called the Champion for a reason.
Bizon the Champion has recently got a present — a new glass cupboard with *n* shelves and he decided to put all his presents there. All the presents can be divided into two types: medals and cups. Bizon the Champion has *a*1 first prize cups, *a*2 second prize cups and *a*3 third prize cups. Besides, he has *b*1 first prize medals, *b*2 second prize medals and *b*3 third prize medals.
Naturally, the rewards in the cupboard must look good, that's why Bizon the Champion decided to follow the rules:
- any shelf cannot contain both cups and medals at the same time; - no shelf can contain more than five cups; - no shelf can have more than ten medals.
Help Bizon the Champion find out if we can put all the rewards so that all the conditions are fulfilled. | The first line contains integers *a*1, *a*2 and *a*3 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3<=≤<=100). The second line contains integers *b*1, *b*2 and *b*3 (0<=≤<=*b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3<=≤<=100). The third line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | Print "YES" (without the quotes) if all the rewards can be put on the shelves in the described manner. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes). | [
"1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4\n",
"1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2\n",
"1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n100 100 100\n100",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 100 100\n100 100 100\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10 100\n100 10 1\n20",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n1 1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n0 0 0\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0\n10 10 10\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 61 39\n63 58 69\n44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 95 4\n7 1 75\n46",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "64 27 81\n72 35 23\n48",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 6 6\n11 11 11\n7",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n2 4 6\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n2 4 6\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "99 99 99\n99 99 99\n89",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 0 0\n15 0 0\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\n0 0 0\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1 1 1\n15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 3 5\n2 3 5\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2\n3 3 5\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2\n2 4 4\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3\n1 5 5\n2",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,636,692,121 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 46 | 4,505,600 | import math
a1,a2,a3=map(int,input().split())
b1,b2,b3=map(int,input().split())
n=int(input())
a=a1+a2+a3
b=b1+b2+b3
if math.ceil(a/5)+math.ceil(b/10)<=n:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO') | Title: Rewards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bizon the Champion is called the Champion for a reason.
Bizon the Champion has recently got a present — a new glass cupboard with *n* shelves and he decided to put all his presents there. All the presents can be divided into two types: medals and cups. Bizon the Champion has *a*1 first prize cups, *a*2 second prize cups and *a*3 third prize cups. Besides, he has *b*1 first prize medals, *b*2 second prize medals and *b*3 third prize medals.
Naturally, the rewards in the cupboard must look good, that's why Bizon the Champion decided to follow the rules:
- any shelf cannot contain both cups and medals at the same time; - no shelf can contain more than five cups; - no shelf can have more than ten medals.
Help Bizon the Champion find out if we can put all the rewards so that all the conditions are fulfilled.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *a*1, *a*2 and *a*3 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3<=≤<=100). The second line contains integers *b*1, *b*2 and *b*3 (0<=≤<=*b*1,<=*b*2,<=*b*3<=≤<=100). The third line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100).
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without the quotes) if all the rewards can be put on the shelves in the described manner. Otherwise, print "NO" (without the quotes).
Demo Input:
['1 1 1\n1 1 1\n4\n', '1 1 3\n2 3 4\n2\n', '1 0 0\n1 0 0\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import math
a1,a2,a3=map(int,input().split())
b1,b2,b3=map(int,input().split())
n=int(input())
a=a1+a2+a3
b=b1+b2+b3
if math.ceil(a/5)+math.ceil(b/10)<=n:
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,489,550,087 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 4,608,000 | a=input()
b=""
for i in a:
if i in b:
if i!='l':
pass
elif b.count('l')==1:
b+=i
else:
pass
elif i=='h' or i=='e' or i=='l' or i=='o':
b+=i
else:
pass
if "hello" in b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a=input()
b=""
for i in a:
if i in b:
if i!='l':
pass
elif b.count('l')==1:
b+=i
else:
pass
elif i=='h' or i=='e' or i=='l' or i=='o':
b+=i
else:
pass
if "hello" in b:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 |
701 | A | Cards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one player.
Find the way to distribute cards such that the sum of values written of the cards will be equal for each player. It is guaranteed that it is always possible. | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the deck. It is guaranteed that *n* is even.
The second line contains the sequence of *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is equal to the number written on the *i*-th card. | Print *n*<=/<=2 pairs of integers, the *i*-th pair denote the cards that should be given to the *i*-th player. Each card should be given to exactly one player. Cards are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
It is guaranteed that solution exists. If there are several correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them. | [
"6\n1 5 7 4 4 3\n",
"4\n10 10 10 10\n"
] | [
"1 3\n6 2\n4 5\n",
"1 2\n3 4\n"
] | In the first sample, cards are distributed in such a way that each player has the sum of numbers written on his cards equal to 8.
In the second sample, all values *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> are equal. Thus, any distribution is acceptable. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\n1 5 7 4 4 3",
"output": "1 3\n6 2\n4 5"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 10 10 10",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "4\n82 46 8 44",
"output": "3 1\n4 2"
},
{
"input": "2\n35 50",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "8\n24 39 49 38 44 64 44 50",
"output": "1 6\n4 8\n2 3\n5 7"
},
{
"input": "100\n23 44 35 88 10 78 8 84 46 19 69 36 81 60 46 12 53 22 83 73 6 18 80 14 54 39 74 42 34 20 91 70 32 11 80 53 70 21 24 12 87 68 35 39 8 84 81 70 8 54 73 2 60 71 4 33 65 48 69 58 55 57 78 61 45 50 55 72 86 37 5 11 12 81 32 19 22 11 22 82 23 56 61 84 47 59 31 38 31 90 57 1 24 38 68 27 80 9 37 14",
"output": "92 31\n52 90\n55 4\n71 41\n21 69\n7 84\n45 46\n49 8\n98 19\n5 80\n34 74\n72 47\n78 13\n16 97\n40 35\n73 23\n24 63\n100 6\n22 27\n10 51\n76 20\n30 68\n38 54\n18 48\n77 37\n79 32\n1 59\n81 11\n39 95\n93 42\n96 57\n87 83\n89 64\n33 53\n75 14\n56 86\n29 60\n3 91\n43 62\n12 82\n70 67\n99 61\n88 50\n94 25\n26 36\n44 17\n28 66\n2 58\n65 85\n9 15"
},
{
"input": "12\n22 83 2 67 55 12 40 93 83 73 12 28",
"output": "3 8\n6 9\n11 2\n1 10\n12 4\n7 5"
},
{
"input": "16\n10 33 36 32 48 25 31 27 45 13 37 26 22 21 15 43",
"output": "1 5\n10 9\n15 16\n14 11\n13 3\n6 2\n12 4\n8 7"
},
{
"input": "20\n18 13 71 60 28 10 20 65 65 12 13 14 64 68 6 50 72 7 66 58",
"output": "15 17\n18 3\n6 14\n10 19\n2 9\n11 8\n12 13\n1 4\n7 20\n5 16"
},
{
"input": "24\n59 39 25 22 46 21 24 70 60 11 46 42 44 37 13 37 41 58 72 23 25 61 58 62",
"output": "10 19\n15 8\n6 24\n4 22\n20 9\n7 1\n3 23\n21 18\n14 11\n16 5\n2 13\n17 12"
},
{
"input": "28\n22 1 51 31 83 35 3 64 59 10 61 25 19 53 55 80 78 8 82 22 67 4 27 64 33 6 85 76",
"output": "2 27\n7 5\n22 19\n26 16\n18 17\n10 28\n13 21\n1 24\n20 8\n12 11\n23 9\n4 15\n25 14\n6 3"
},
{
"input": "32\n41 42 22 68 40 52 66 16 73 25 41 21 36 60 46 30 24 55 35 10 54 52 70 24 20 56 3 34 35 6 51 8",
"output": "27 9\n30 23\n32 4\n20 7\n8 14\n25 26\n12 18\n3 21\n17 22\n24 6\n10 31\n16 15\n28 2\n19 11\n29 1\n13 5"
},
{
"input": "36\n1 10 61 43 27 49 55 33 7 30 45 78 69 34 38 19 36 49 55 11 30 63 46 24 16 68 71 18 11 52 72 24 60 68 8 41",
"output": "1 12\n9 31\n35 27\n2 13\n20 34\n29 26\n25 22\n28 3\n16 33\n24 19\n32 7\n5 30\n10 18\n21 6\n8 23\n14 11\n17 4\n15 36"
},
{
"input": "40\n7 30 13 37 37 56 45 28 61 28 23 33 44 63 58 52 21 2 42 19 10 32 9 7 61 15 58 20 45 4 46 24 35 17 50 4 20 48 41 55",
"output": "18 14\n30 25\n36 9\n1 27\n24 15\n23 6\n21 40\n3 16\n26 35\n34 38\n20 31\n28 29\n37 7\n17 13\n11 19\n32 39\n8 5\n10 4\n2 33\n22 12"
},
{
"input": "44\n7 12 46 78 24 68 86 22 71 79 85 14 58 72 26 46 54 39 35 13 31 45 81 21 15 8 47 64 69 87 57 6 18 80 47 29 36 62 34 67 59 48 75 25",
"output": "32 30\n1 7\n26 11\n2 23\n20 34\n12 10\n25 4\n33 43\n24 14\n8 9\n5 29\n44 6\n15 40\n36 28\n21 38\n39 41\n19 13\n37 31\n18 17\n22 42\n3 35\n16 27"
},
{
"input": "48\n57 38 16 25 34 57 29 38 60 51 72 78 22 39 10 33 20 16 12 3 51 74 9 88 4 70 56 65 86 18 33 12 77 78 52 87 68 85 81 5 61 2 52 39 80 13 74 30",
"output": "42 24\n20 36\n25 29\n40 38\n23 39\n15 45\n19 34\n32 12\n46 33\n3 47\n18 22\n30 11\n17 26\n13 37\n4 28\n7 41\n48 9\n16 6\n31 1\n5 27\n2 43\n8 35\n14 21\n44 10"
},
{
"input": "52\n57 12 13 40 68 31 18 4 31 18 65 3 62 32 6 3 49 48 51 33 53 40 9 32 47 53 58 19 14 23 32 38 39 69 19 20 62 52 68 17 39 22 54 59 3 2 52 9 67 68 24 39",
"output": "46 34\n12 50\n16 39\n45 5\n8 49\n15 11\n23 37\n48 13\n2 44\n3 27\n29 1\n40 43\n7 26\n10 21\n28 47\n35 38\n36 19\n42 17\n30 18\n51 25\n6 22\n9 4\n14 52\n24 41\n31 33\n20 32"
},
{
"input": "56\n53 59 66 68 71 25 48 32 12 61 72 69 30 6 56 55 25 49 60 47 46 46 66 19 31 9 23 15 10 12 71 53 51 32 39 31 66 66 17 52 12 7 7 22 49 12 71 29 63 7 47 29 18 39 27 26",
"output": "14 11\n42 47\n43 31\n50 5\n26 12\n29 4\n9 38\n30 37\n41 23\n46 3\n28 49\n39 10\n53 19\n24 2\n44 15\n27 16\n6 32\n17 1\n56 40\n55 33\n48 45\n52 18\n13 7\n25 51\n36 20\n8 22\n34 21\n35 54"
},
{
"input": "60\n47 63 20 68 46 12 45 44 14 38 28 73 60 5 20 18 70 64 37 47 26 47 37 61 29 61 23 28 30 68 55 22 25 60 38 7 63 12 38 15 14 30 11 5 70 15 53 52 7 57 49 45 55 37 45 28 50 2 31 30",
"output": "58 12\n14 45\n44 17\n36 30\n49 4\n43 18\n6 37\n38 2\n9 26\n41 24\n40 34\n46 13\n16 50\n3 53\n15 31\n32 47\n27 48\n33 57\n21 51\n11 22\n28 20\n56 1\n25 5\n29 55\n42 52\n60 7\n59 8\n19 39\n23 35\n54 10"
},
{
"input": "64\n63 39 19 5 48 56 49 45 29 68 25 59 37 69 62 26 60 44 60 6 67 68 2 40 56 6 19 12 17 70 23 11 59 37 41 55 30 68 72 14 38 34 3 71 2 4 55 15 31 66 15 51 36 72 18 7 6 14 43 33 8 35 57 18",
"output": "23 54\n45 39\n43 44\n46 30\n4 14\n20 38\n26 22\n57 10\n56 21\n61 50\n32 1\n28 15\n40 19\n58 17\n48 33\n51 12\n29 63\n55 25\n64 6\n3 47\n27 36\n31 52\n11 7\n16 5\n9 8\n37 18\n49 59\n60 35\n42 24\n62 2\n53 41\n13 34"
},
{
"input": "68\n58 68 40 55 62 15 10 54 19 18 69 27 15 53 8 18 8 33 15 49 20 9 70 8 18 64 14 59 9 64 3 35 46 11 5 65 58 55 28 58 4 55 64 5 68 24 4 58 23 45 58 50 38 68 5 15 20 9 5 53 20 63 69 68 15 53 65 65",
"output": "31 23\n41 63\n47 11\n35 64\n44 54\n55 45\n59 2\n15 68\n17 67\n24 36\n22 43\n29 30\n58 26\n7 62\n34 5\n27 28\n6 51\n13 48\n19 40\n56 37\n65 1\n10 42\n16 38\n25 4\n9 8\n21 66\n57 60\n61 14\n49 52\n46 20\n12 33\n39 50\n18 3\n32 53"
},
{
"input": "72\n61 13 55 23 24 55 44 33 59 19 14 17 66 40 27 33 29 37 28 74 50 56 59 65 64 17 42 56 73 51 64 23 22 26 38 22 36 47 60 14 52 28 14 12 6 41 73 5 64 67 61 74 54 34 45 34 44 4 34 49 18 72 44 47 31 19 11 31 5 4 45 50",
"output": "58 52\n70 20\n48 47\n69 29\n45 62\n67 50\n44 13\n2 24\n11 49\n40 31\n43 25\n12 51\n26 1\n61 39\n10 23\n66 9\n33 28\n36 22\n4 6\n32 3\n5 53\n34 41\n15 30\n19 72\n42 21\n17 60\n65 64\n68 38\n8 71\n16 55\n54 63\n56 57\n59 7\n37 27\n18 46\n35 14"
},
{
"input": "76\n73 37 73 67 26 45 43 74 47 31 43 81 4 3 39 79 48 81 67 39 67 66 43 67 80 51 34 79 5 58 45 10 39 50 9 78 6 18 75 17 45 17 51 71 34 53 33 11 17 15 11 69 50 41 13 74 10 33 77 41 11 64 36 74 17 32 3 10 27 20 5 73 52 41 7 57",
"output": "14 18\n67 12\n13 25\n29 28\n71 16\n37 36\n75 59\n35 39\n32 64\n57 56\n68 8\n48 72\n51 3\n61 1\n55 44\n50 52\n40 24\n42 21\n49 19\n65 4\n38 22\n70 62\n5 30\n69 76\n10 46\n66 73\n47 43\n58 26\n27 53\n45 34\n63 17\n2 9\n15 41\n20 31\n33 6\n54 23\n60 11\n74 7"
},
{
"input": "80\n18 38 65 1 20 9 57 2 36 26 15 17 33 61 65 27 10 35 49 42 40 32 19 33 12 36 56 31 10 41 8 54 56 60 5 47 61 43 23 19 20 30 7 6 38 60 29 58 35 64 30 51 6 17 30 24 47 1 37 47 34 36 48 28 5 25 47 19 30 39 36 23 31 28 46 46 59 43 19 49",
"output": "4 15\n58 3\n8 50\n35 37\n65 14\n44 46\n53 34\n43 77\n31 48\n6 7\n17 33\n29 27\n25 32\n11 52\n12 80\n54 19\n1 63\n23 67\n40 60\n68 57\n79 36\n5 76\n41 75\n39 78\n72 38\n56 20\n66 30\n10 21\n16 70\n64 45\n74 2\n47 59\n42 71\n51 62\n55 26\n69 9\n28 49\n73 18\n22 61\n13 24"
},
{
"input": "84\n59 41 54 14 42 55 29 28 41 73 40 15 1 1 66 49 76 59 68 60 42 81 19 23 33 12 80 81 42 22 54 54 2 22 22 28 27 60 36 57 17 76 38 20 40 65 23 9 81 50 25 13 46 36 59 53 6 35 47 40 59 19 67 46 63 49 12 33 23 49 33 23 32 62 60 70 44 1 6 63 28 16 70 69",
"output": "13 49\n14 28\n78 22\n33 27\n57 42\n79 17\n48 10\n26 83\n67 76\n52 84\n4 19\n12 63\n82 15\n41 46\n23 80\n62 65\n44 74\n30 75\n34 38\n35 20\n24 61\n47 55\n69 18\n72 1\n51 40\n37 6\n8 32\n36 31\n81 3\n7 56\n73 50\n25 70\n68 66\n71 16\n58 59\n39 64\n54 53\n43 77\n11 29\n45 21\n60 5\n2 9"
},
{
"input": "88\n10 28 71 6 58 66 45 52 13 71 39 1 10 29 30 70 14 17 15 38 4 60 5 46 66 41 40 58 2 57 32 44 21 26 13 40 64 63 56 33 46 8 30 43 67 55 44 28 32 62 14 58 42 67 45 59 32 68 10 31 51 6 42 34 9 12 51 27 20 14 62 42 16 5 1 14 30 62 40 59 58 26 25 15 27 47 21 57",
"output": "12 10\n75 3\n29 16\n21 58\n23 54\n74 45\n4 25\n62 6\n42 37\n65 38\n1 78\n13 71\n59 50\n66 22\n9 80\n35 56\n17 81\n51 52\n70 28\n76 5\n19 88\n84 30\n73 39\n18 46\n69 8\n33 67\n87 61\n83 86\n34 41\n82 24\n68 55\n85 7\n2 47\n48 32\n14 44\n15 72\n43 63\n77 53\n60 26\n31 79\n49 36\n57 27\n40 11\n64 20"
},
{
"input": "92\n17 37 81 15 29 70 73 42 49 23 44 77 27 44 74 11 43 66 15 41 60 36 33 11 2 76 16 51 45 21 46 16 85 29 76 79 16 6 60 13 25 44 62 28 43 35 63 24 76 71 62 15 57 72 45 10 71 59 74 14 53 13 58 72 14 72 73 11 25 1 57 42 86 63 50 30 64 38 10 77 75 24 58 8 54 12 43 30 27 71 52 34",
"output": "70 73\n25 33\n38 3\n84 36\n56 80\n79 12\n16 49\n24 35\n68 26\n86 81\n40 59\n62 15\n60 67\n65 7\n4 66\n19 64\n52 54\n27 90\n32 57\n37 50\n1 6\n30 18\n10 77\n48 74\n82 47\n41 51\n69 43\n13 39\n89 21\n44 58\n5 83\n34 63\n76 71\n88 53\n23 85\n92 61\n46 91\n22 28\n2 75\n78 9\n20 31\n8 55\n72 29\n17 42\n45 14\n87 11"
},
{
"input": "96\n77 7 47 19 73 31 46 13 89 69 52 9 26 77 6 87 55 45 71 2 79 1 80 20 4 82 64 20 75 86 84 24 77 56 16 54 53 35 74 73 40 29 63 20 83 39 58 16 31 41 40 16 11 90 30 48 62 39 55 8 50 3 77 73 75 66 14 90 18 54 38 10 53 22 67 38 27 91 62 37 85 13 92 7 18 83 10 3 86 54 80 59 34 16 39 43",
"output": "22 83\n20 78\n62 68\n88 54\n25 9\n15 16\n2 89\n84 30\n60 81\n12 31\n72 86\n87 45\n53 26\n8 91\n82 23\n67 21\n35 63\n48 33\n52 14\n94 1\n69 65\n85 29\n4 39\n24 64\n28 40\n44 5\n74 19\n32 10\n13 75\n77 66\n42 27\n55 43\n6 79\n49 57\n93 92\n38 47\n80 34\n71 59\n76 17\n46 90\n58 70\n95 36\n41 73\n51 37\n50 11\n96 61\n18 56\n7 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 100 1 1",
"output": "3 2\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1 100\n2 99\n3 98\n4 97\n5 96\n6 95\n7 94\n8 93\n9 92\n10 91\n11 90\n12 89\n13 88\n14 87\n15 86\n16 85\n17 84\n18 83\n19 82\n20 81\n21 80\n22 79\n23 78\n24 77\n25 76\n26 75\n27 74\n28 73\n29 72\n30 71\n31 70\n32 69\n33 68\n34 67\n35 66\n36 65\n37 64\n38 63\n39 62\n40 61\n41 60\n42 59\n43 58\n44 57\n45 56\n46 55\n47 54\n48 53\n49 52\n50 51"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 4 4 5",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 2 2",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1 4\n2 3"
}
] | 1,563,480,286 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=map(int,input().split())
b=sorted([[x,i+1] for i,x in enumerate(a)])
for i in range(n//2):print(b[i][1],b[n-i-1][1]) | Title: Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* cards (*n* is even) in the deck. Each card has a positive integer written on it. *n*<=/<=2 people will play new card game. At the beginning of the game each player gets two cards, each card is given to exactly one player.
Find the way to distribute cards such that the sum of values written of the cards will be equal for each player. It is guaranteed that it is always possible.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the deck. It is guaranteed that *n* is even.
The second line contains the sequence of *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is equal to the number written on the *i*-th card.
Output Specification:
Print *n*<=/<=2 pairs of integers, the *i*-th pair denote the cards that should be given to the *i*-th player. Each card should be given to exactly one player. Cards are numbered in the order they appear in the input.
It is guaranteed that solution exists. If there are several correct answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
Demo Input:
['6\n1 5 7 4 4 3\n', '4\n10 10 10 10\n']
Demo Output:
['1 3\n6 2\n4 5\n', '1 2\n3 4\n']
Note:
In the first sample, cards are distributed in such a way that each player has the sum of numbers written on his cards equal to 8.
In the second sample, all values *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> are equal. Thus, any distribution is acceptable. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=map(int,input().split())
b=sorted([[x,i+1] for i,x in enumerate(a)])
for i in range(n//2):print(b[i][1],b[n-i-1][1])
``` | 3 | |
639 | B | Bear and Forgotten Tree 3 | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | A tree is a connected undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *n*<=<=-<=<=1 edges. Vertices are numbered 1 through *n*.
Limak is a little polar bear and Radewoosh is his evil enemy. Limak once had a tree but Radewoosh stolen it. Bear is very sad now because he doesn't remember much about the tree — he can tell you only three values *n*, *d* and *h*:
- The tree had exactly *n* vertices. - The tree had diameter *d*. In other words, *d* was the biggest distance between two vertices. - Limak also remembers that he once rooted the tree in vertex 1 and after that its height was *h*. In other words, *h* was the biggest distance between vertex 1 and some other vertex.
The distance between two vertices of the tree is the number of edges on the simple path between them.
Help Limak to restore his tree. Check whether there exists a tree satisfying the given conditions. Find any such tree and print its edges in any order. It's also possible that Limak made a mistake and there is no suitable tree – in this case print "-1". | The first line contains three integers *n*, *d* and *h* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the number of vertices, diameter, and height after rooting in vertex 1, respectively. | If there is no tree matching what Limak remembers, print the only line with "-1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, describe any tree matching Limak's description. Print *n*<=-<=1 lines, each with two space-separated integers – indices of vertices connected by an edge. If there are many valid trees, print any of them. You can print edges in any order. | [
"5 3 2\n",
"8 5 2\n",
"8 4 2\n"
] | [
"1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n3 5",
"-1\n",
"4 8\n5 7\n2 3\n8 1\n2 1\n5 6\n1 5\n"
] | Below you can see trees printed to the output in the first sample and the third sample. | 750 | [
{
"input": "5 3 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n1 4\n5 1"
},
{
"input": "8 5 2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 4 2",
"output": "4 8\n5 7\n2 3\n8 1\n2 1\n5 6\n1 5"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "10 3 3",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2\n8 2\n9 2\n10 2"
},
{
"input": "15 6 4",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n1 6\n6 7\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1"
},
{
"input": "16 15 14",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n1 16"
},
{
"input": "1000 51 25",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 10 7",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n1 9\n9 10\n10 11\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88..."
},
{
"input": "3 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n4 2"
},
{
"input": "4 3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 3 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n1 4"
},
{
"input": "4 3 3",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4"
},
{
"input": "8 5 3",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 5\n5 6\n7 1\n8 1"
},
{
"input": "20 19 19",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20"
},
{
"input": "30 14 14",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n16 2\n17 2\n18 2\n19 2\n20 2\n21 2\n22 2\n23 2\n24 2\n25 2\n26 2\n27 2\n28 2\n29 2\n30 2"
},
{
"input": "33 5 3",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n1 5\n5 6\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1"
},
{
"input": "5432 200 100",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "5433 200 99",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "99999 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "99999 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "99999 7 4",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n1 6\n6 7\n7 8\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "9999 7 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n4 2\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2\n8 2\n9 2\n10 2\n11 2\n12 2\n13 2\n14 2\n15 2\n16 2\n17 2\n18 2\n19 2\n20 2\n21 2\n22 2\n23 2\n24 2\n25 2\n26 2\n27 2\n28 2\n29 2\n30 2\n31 2\n32 2\n33 2\n34 2\n35 2\n36 2\n37 2\n38 2\n39 2\n40 2\n41 2\n42 2\n43 2\n44 2\n45 2\n46 2\n47 2\n48 2\n49 2\n50 2\n51 2\n52 2\n53 2\n54 2\n55 2\n56 2\n57 2\n58 2\n59 2\n60 2\n61 2\n62 2\n63 2\n64 2\n65 2\n66 2\n67 2\n68 2\n69 2\n70 2\n71 2\n72 2\n73 2\n74 2\n75 2\n76 2\n77 2\n78 2\n79 2\n80 2\n81 2\n82 2\n83 2\n84 2\n85 2\n86 2\n87 2\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 3 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 10 5",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n1 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88..."
},
{
"input": "100000 10 6",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n1 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88..."
},
{
"input": "100000 10 9",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n1 11\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 10 10",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n12 2\n13 2\n14 2\n15 2\n16 2\n17 2\n18 2\n19 2\n20 2\n21 2\n22 2\n23 2\n24 2\n25 2\n26 2\n27 2\n28 2\n29 2\n30 2\n31 2\n32 2\n33 2\n34 2\n35 2\n36 2\n37 2\n38 2\n39 2\n40 2\n41 2\n42 2\n43 2\n44 2\n45 2\n46 2\n47 2\n48 2\n49 2\n50 2\n51 2\n52 2\n53 2\n54 2\n55 2\n56 2\n57 2\n58 2\n59 2\n60 2\n61 2\n62 2\n63 2\n64 2\n65 2\n66 2\n67 2\n68 2\n69 2\n70 2\n71 2\n72 2\n73 2\n74 2\n75 2\n76 2\n77 2\n78 2\n79 2\n80 2\n81 2\n82 2\n83 2\n84 2\n85 2\n86 2\n87 2\n88..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99900 78900",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 49999",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 50000",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 69001",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 99055",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99998 99998",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 49999",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 50000",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 50001",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 77777",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 99998",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "100000 99999 99999",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 9\n9 10\n10 11\n11 12\n12 13\n13 14\n14 15\n15 16\n16 17\n17 18\n18 19\n19 20\n20 21\n21 22\n22 23\n23 24\n24 25\n25 26\n26 27\n27 28\n28 29\n29 30\n30 31\n31 32\n32 33\n33 34\n34 35\n35 36\n36 37\n37 38\n38 39\n39 40\n40 41\n41 42\n42 43\n43 44\n44 45\n45 46\n46 47\n47 48\n48 49\n49 50\n50 51\n51 52\n52 53\n53 54\n54 55\n55 56\n56 57\n57 58\n58 59\n59 60\n60 61\n61 62\n62 63\n63 64\n64 65\n65 66\n66 67\n67 68\n68 69\n69 70\n70 71\n71 72\n72 73\n73 74\n74 75\n75 76\n76 ..."
},
{
"input": "3 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3"
},
{
"input": "8 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "20 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1"
},
{
"input": "100 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1"
},
{
"input": "100 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1\n16 1\n17 1\n18 1\n19 1\n20 1\n21 1\n22 1\n23 1\n24 1\n25 1\n26 1\n27 1\n28 1\n29 1\n30 1\n31 1\n32 1\n33 1\n34 1\n35 1\n36 1\n37 1\n38 1\n39 1\n40 1\n41 1\n42 1\n43 1\n44 1\n45 1\n46 1\n47 1\n48 1\n49 1\n50 1\n51 1\n52 1\n53 1\n54 1\n55 1\n56 1\n57 1\n58 1\n59 1\n60 1\n61 1\n62 1\n63 1\n64 1\n65 1\n66 1\n67 1\n68 1\n69 1\n70 1\n71 1\n72 1\n73 1\n74 1\n75 1\n76 1\n77 1\n78 1\n79 1\n80 1\n81 1\n82 1\n83 1\n84 1\n85 1\n86 1\n87 1\n88 ..."
},
{
"input": "47 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "7 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1"
},
{
"input": "5 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n4 2\n5 2"
},
{
"input": "8 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1"
},
{
"input": "1000 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "11 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15 2 1",
"output": "1 2\n1 3\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n8 1\n9 1\n10 1\n11 1\n12 1\n13 1\n14 1\n15 1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3"
},
{
"input": "8 2 2",
"output": "1 2\n2 3\n4 2\n5 2\n6 2\n7 2\n8 2"
}
] | 1,587,700,933 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 124 | 0 | n , d , h = map(int , input().split())
if n < d+1 or 2 * h < d or (n == 1 and h == 2 ):
print(-1)
else :
for i in range(h) :
print(i+1 , i+2)
for i in range(d-h):
if i == 0 :
print(1 , i+h+2)
else :
print(i+h+1 , i+h+2)
for i in range(n-d-h+1) :
print(2 , i+d+h) | Title: Bear and Forgotten Tree 3
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A tree is a connected undirected graph consisting of *n* vertices and *n*<=<=-<=<=1 edges. Vertices are numbered 1 through *n*.
Limak is a little polar bear and Radewoosh is his evil enemy. Limak once had a tree but Radewoosh stolen it. Bear is very sad now because he doesn't remember much about the tree — he can tell you only three values *n*, *d* and *h*:
- The tree had exactly *n* vertices. - The tree had diameter *d*. In other words, *d* was the biggest distance between two vertices. - Limak also remembers that he once rooted the tree in vertex 1 and after that its height was *h*. In other words, *h* was the biggest distance between vertex 1 and some other vertex.
The distance between two vertices of the tree is the number of edges on the simple path between them.
Help Limak to restore his tree. Check whether there exists a tree satisfying the given conditions. Find any such tree and print its edges in any order. It's also possible that Limak made a mistake and there is no suitable tree – in this case print "-1".
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integers *n*, *d* and *h* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the number of vertices, diameter, and height after rooting in vertex 1, respectively.
Output Specification:
If there is no tree matching what Limak remembers, print the only line with "-1" (without the quotes).
Otherwise, describe any tree matching Limak's description. Print *n*<=-<=1 lines, each with two space-separated integers – indices of vertices connected by an edge. If there are many valid trees, print any of them. You can print edges in any order.
Demo Input:
['5 3 2\n', '8 5 2\n', '8 4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n3 5', '-1\n', '4 8\n5 7\n2 3\n8 1\n2 1\n5 6\n1 5\n']
Note:
Below you can see trees printed to the output in the first sample and the third sample. | ```python
n , d , h = map(int , input().split())
if n < d+1 or 2 * h < d or (n == 1 and h == 2 ):
print(-1)
else :
for i in range(h) :
print(i+1 , i+2)
for i in range(d-h):
if i == 0 :
print(1 , i+h+2)
else :
print(i+h+1 , i+h+2)
for i in range(n-d-h+1) :
print(2 , i+d+h)
``` | 0 | |
567 | C | Geometric Progression | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"binary search",
"data structures",
"dp"
] | null | null | Polycarp loves geometric progressions very much. Since he was only three years old, he loves only the progressions of length three. He also has a favorite integer *k* and a sequence *a*, consisting of *n* integers.
He wants to know how many subsequences of length three can be selected from *a*, so that they form a geometric progression with common ratio *k*.
A subsequence of length three is a combination of three such indexes *i*1,<=*i*2,<=*i*3, that 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=*i*3<=≤<=*n*. That is, a subsequence of length three are such groups of three elements that are not necessarily consecutive in the sequence, but their indexes are strictly increasing.
A geometric progression with common ratio *k* is a sequence of numbers of the form *b*·*k*0,<=*b*·*k*1,<=...,<=*b*·*k**r*<=-<=1.
Polycarp is only three years old, so he can not calculate this number himself. Help him to do it. | The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2·105), showing how many numbers Polycarp's sequence has and his favorite number.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the sequence. | Output a single number — the number of ways to choose a subsequence of length three, such that it forms a geometric progression with a common ratio *k*. | [
"5 2\n1 1 2 2 4\n",
"3 1\n1 1 1\n",
"10 3\n1 2 6 2 3 6 9 18 3 9\n"
] | [
"4",
"1",
"6"
] | In the first sample test the answer is four, as any of the two 1s can be chosen as the first element, the second element can be any of the 2s, and the third element of the subsequence must be equal to 4. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 2\n1 1 2 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n1 2 6 2 3 6 9 18 3 9",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n5 15 15 15 45",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 1\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 1000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30 4096\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 128 256 512 1024 2048 4096 8192 16384 32768 65536 131072 262144 524288 1048576 2097152 4194304 8388608 16777216 33554432 67108864 134217728 268435456 536870912",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 17\n2 34 578",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 2\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 5\n-100 -100 -500 -100 -500 -2500 -500 -100 -500 -2500",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "3 10000\n10 100000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 200000\n999999998 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 2\n1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 4 4 4 4 4",
"output": "125"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n8 6 1 7 9 3 5 2 10 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 110000\n1 110000 -784901888",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 187000\n1 187000 609261632 1 187000 609261632 1 187000 609261632",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 3 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 3 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 200000\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n-1000000000 -1000000000 -1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "18 10\n10000000 100000000 1000000000 -10000000 -100000000 -1000000000 -10000000 -100000000 -1000000000 -10000000 -100000000 -1000000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n0 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 70000\n1 70000 605032704",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 200000\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 2048\n-1024 -2097152 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0 -1 -2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 200000\n0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n0 0 0 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 100000\n-10000 -1000000000 -276447232",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,601,641,552 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 81 | 374 | 24,166,400 | from math import inf
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
from collections import defaultdict
def put(): return map(int, input().split())
n,k = put()
li = list(put())
one = defaultdict()
two = defaultdict()
ans = 0
for i in li:
if i not in one:
one[i]=0
if i%k==0:
j = i//k
if j in one:
if i not in two:
two[i] = one[j]
else:
two[i]+= one[j]
if j in two:
ans+= two[j]
if i==j:
ans-= one[j]
one[i]+=1
print(ans)
| Title: Geometric Progression
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp loves geometric progressions very much. Since he was only three years old, he loves only the progressions of length three. He also has a favorite integer *k* and a sequence *a*, consisting of *n* integers.
He wants to know how many subsequences of length three can be selected from *a*, so that they form a geometric progression with common ratio *k*.
A subsequence of length three is a combination of three such indexes *i*1,<=*i*2,<=*i*3, that 1<=≤<=*i*1<=<<=*i*2<=<<=*i*3<=≤<=*n*. That is, a subsequence of length three are such groups of three elements that are not necessarily consecutive in the sequence, but their indexes are strictly increasing.
A geometric progression with common ratio *k* is a sequence of numbers of the form *b*·*k*0,<=*b*·*k*1,<=...,<=*b*·*k**r*<=-<=1.
Polycarp is only three years old, so he can not calculate this number himself. Help him to do it.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2·105), showing how many numbers Polycarp's sequence has and his favorite number.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — elements of the sequence.
Output Specification:
Output a single number — the number of ways to choose a subsequence of length three, such that it forms a geometric progression with a common ratio *k*.
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1 1 2 2 4\n', '3 1\n1 1 1\n', '10 3\n1 2 6 2 3 6 9 18 3 9\n']
Demo Output:
['4', '1', '6']
Note:
In the first sample test the answer is four, as any of the two 1s can be chosen as the first element, the second element can be any of the 2s, and the third element of the subsequence must be equal to 4. | ```python
from math import inf
from sys import stdin
input = stdin.readline
from collections import defaultdict
def put(): return map(int, input().split())
n,k = put()
li = list(put())
one = defaultdict()
two = defaultdict()
ans = 0
for i in li:
if i not in one:
one[i]=0
if i%k==0:
j = i//k
if j in one:
if i not in two:
two[i] = one[j]
else:
two[i]+= one[j]
if j in two:
ans+= two[j]
if i==j:
ans-= one[j]
one[i]+=1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n123456780\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n12345678\n1230",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2220",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,639,977,390 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 0 | t,n=map(int,input().split())
good_no = 0
for i in range(t) :
count=0
b = []
a = input()
for i in range(len(a)) :
for k in range(0,n+1,1) :
if int(a[i]) == k and a[i] not in b :
count += 1
b.append(a[i])
if count >= n+1 :
good_no += 1
print(good_no)
| Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
Demo Input:
['10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n', '2 1\n1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t,n=map(int,input().split())
good_no = 0
for i in range(t) :
count=0
b = []
a = input()
for i in range(len(a)) :
for k in range(0,n+1,1) :
if int(a[i]) == k and a[i] not in b :
count += 1
b.append(a[i])
if count >= n+1 :
good_no += 1
print(good_no)
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | An atom of element X can exist in *n* distinct states with energies *E*1<=<<=*E*2<=<<=...<=<<=*E**n*. Arkady wants to build a laser on this element, using a three-level scheme. Here is a simplified description of the scheme.
Three distinct states *i*, *j* and *k* are selected, where *i*<=<<=*j*<=<<=*k*. After that the following process happens:
1. initially the atom is in the state *i*,1. we spend *E**k*<=-<=*E**i* energy to put the atom in the state *k*,1. the atom emits a photon with useful energy *E**k*<=-<=*E**j* and changes its state to the state *j*,1. the atom spontaneously changes its state to the state *i*, losing energy *E**j*<=-<=*E**i*,1. the process repeats from step 1.
Let's define the energy conversion efficiency as , i. e. the ration between the useful energy of the photon and spent energy.
Due to some limitations, Arkady can only choose such three states that *E**k*<=-<=*E**i*<=≤<=*U*.
Help Arkady to find such the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency within the above constraints. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *U* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*U*<=≤<=109) — the number of states and the maximum possible difference between *E**k* and *E**i*.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *E*1,<=*E*2,<=...,<=*E**n* (1<=≤<=*E*1<=<<=*E*2...<=<<=*E**n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that all *E**i* are given in increasing order. | If it is not possible to choose three states that satisfy all constraints, print -1.
Otherwise, print one real number η — the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency. Your answer is considered correct its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if . | [
"4 4\n1 3 5 7\n",
"10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25\n",
"3 1\n2 5 10\n"
] | [
"0.5\n",
"0.875\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first example choose states 1, 2 and 3, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/147ae7a830722917b0aa37d064df8eb74cfefb97.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example choose states 4, 5 and 9, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f68f268de4eb2242167e6ec64e6b8aa60a5703ae.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25",
"output": "0.875"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 5 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n4 6 8 9 10",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 128\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "0.86554621848739499157"
},
{
"input": "20 17\n104 107 121 131 138 140 143 144 178 192 193 198 201 206 238 242 245 248 255 265",
"output": "0.92857142857142860315"
},
{
"input": "30 23\n102 104 105 107 108 109 110 111 116 118 119 122 127 139 140 142 145 157 166 171 173 174 175 181 187 190 191 193 195 196",
"output": "0.95652173913043481157"
},
{
"input": "50 64\n257 258 350 375 1014 1017 1051 1097 1169 1177 1223 1836 1942 1983 2111 2131 2341 2418 2593 2902 2948 3157 3243 3523 3566 4079 4499 4754 5060 5624 6279 6976 7011 7071 7278 7366 7408 7466 7526 7837 7934 8532 8577 8680 9221 9271 9327 9411 9590 9794",
"output": "0.91891891891891896993"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n4 6 8 9 10",
"output": "0.5"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n102 104 105 107 108 109 110 111 116 118 119 122 127 139 140 142 145 157 166 171 173 174 175 181 187 190 191 193 195 196",
"output": "0.80000000000000004441"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n110 121 140 158 174 188 251 271 272 277",
"output": "0.83333333333333337034"
},
{
"input": "20 4\n104 107 121 131 138 140 143 144 178 192 193 198 201 206 238 242 245 248 255 265",
"output": "0.25"
},
{
"input": "3 1000000000\n1 2 1000000000",
"output": "0.99999999900000002828"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 1000000000\n1 2 3 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "0.99999999900000002828"
},
{
"input": "10 199\n1 3 190 191 193 195 196 197 199 200",
"output": "0.98994974874371854945"
},
{
"input": "10 300\n80 100 103 140 146 159 392 393 396 398",
"output": "0.98993288590604022747"
},
{
"input": "10 92\n44 119 252 281 303 323 351 363 377 392",
"output": "0.77528089887640450062"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3 5 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8 2\n1 3 7 9 15 17 23 25",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n1 5 8 9",
"output": "0.42857142857142854764"
}
] | 1,524,940,720 | 4,420 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 7 | 77 | 7,065,600 | T = input().split(' ')
n = int(T[0])
u = int(T[1])
S = input().split(' ')
for i in range(n):
S[i] = int(S[i])
mn = -1
for a in range(n-2):
dc = a+2
df = n-1
m = (dc + df) // 2
while df - dc > 1:
if S[m] - S[dc] <= u:
dc = m
else:
df = m
m = (dc + df) // 2
if S[df] - S[a] <= u:
if mn == -1 or (S[df] - S[a+1]) / (S[df] - S[a]) > mn:
mn = (S[df] - S[a+1]) / (S[df] - S[a])
elif S[dc] - S[a] <= u:
if mn == -1 or (S[dc] - S[a+1]) / (S[dc] - S[a]) > mn:
mn = (S[dc] - S[a+1]) / (S[dc] - S[a])
print(mn)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An atom of element X can exist in *n* distinct states with energies *E*1<=<<=*E*2<=<<=...<=<<=*E**n*. Arkady wants to build a laser on this element, using a three-level scheme. Here is a simplified description of the scheme.
Three distinct states *i*, *j* and *k* are selected, where *i*<=<<=*j*<=<<=*k*. After that the following process happens:
1. initially the atom is in the state *i*,1. we spend *E**k*<=-<=*E**i* energy to put the atom in the state *k*,1. the atom emits a photon with useful energy *E**k*<=-<=*E**j* and changes its state to the state *j*,1. the atom spontaneously changes its state to the state *i*, losing energy *E**j*<=-<=*E**i*,1. the process repeats from step 1.
Let's define the energy conversion efficiency as , i. e. the ration between the useful energy of the photon and spent energy.
Due to some limitations, Arkady can only choose such three states that *E**k*<=-<=*E**i*<=≤<=*U*.
Help Arkady to find such the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency within the above constraints.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *U* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*U*<=≤<=109) — the number of states and the maximum possible difference between *E**k* and *E**i*.
The second line contains a sequence of integers *E*1,<=*E*2,<=...,<=*E**n* (1<=≤<=*E*1<=<<=*E*2...<=<<=*E**n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that all *E**i* are given in increasing order.
Output Specification:
If it is not possible to choose three states that satisfy all constraints, print -1.
Otherwise, print one real number η — the maximum possible energy conversion efficiency. Your answer is considered correct its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=9.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if .
Demo Input:
['4 4\n1 3 5 7\n', '10 8\n10 13 15 16 17 19 20 22 24 25\n', '3 1\n2 5 10\n']
Demo Output:
['0.5\n', '0.875\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first example choose states 1, 2 and 3, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/147ae7a830722917b0aa37d064df8eb74cfefb97.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second example choose states 4, 5 and 9, so that the energy conversion efficiency becomes equal to <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f68f268de4eb2242167e6ec64e6b8aa60a5703ae.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | ```python
T = input().split(' ')
n = int(T[0])
u = int(T[1])
S = input().split(' ')
for i in range(n):
S[i] = int(S[i])
mn = -1
for a in range(n-2):
dc = a+2
df = n-1
m = (dc + df) // 2
while df - dc > 1:
if S[m] - S[dc] <= u:
dc = m
else:
df = m
m = (dc + df) // 2
if S[df] - S[a] <= u:
if mn == -1 or (S[df] - S[a+1]) / (S[df] - S[a]) > mn:
mn = (S[df] - S[a+1]) / (S[df] - S[a])
elif S[dc] - S[a] <= u:
if mn == -1 or (S[dc] - S[a+1]) / (S[dc] - S[a]) > mn:
mn = (S[dc] - S[a+1]) / (S[dc] - S[a])
print(mn)
``` | 0 | |
282 | A | Bit++ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order. | Print a single integer — the final value of *x*. | [
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "94\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-10"
},
{
"input": "56\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X",
"output": "-14"
},
{
"input": "59\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "101\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "63\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "45\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "21\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "17\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "77\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "21\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nX--",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,696,576,351 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | x=0
n=int(input())
for _ in range(n):
statement =input()
if "++" in statement:
x=x+1
else:
x=x-1
print(x) | Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the final value of *x*.
Demo Input:
['1\n++X\n', '2\nX++\n--X\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x=0
n=int(input())
for _ in range(n):
statement =input()
if "++" in statement:
x=x+1
else:
x=x-1
print(x)
``` | 3 | |
879 | B | Table Tennis | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | *n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so on. They play until someone wins *k* games in a row. This player becomes the winner.
For each of the participants, you know the power to play table tennis, and for all players these values are different. In a game the player with greater power always wins. Determine who will be the winner. | The first line contains two integers: *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) — the number of people and the number of wins.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — powers of the player. It's guaranteed that this line contains a valid permutation, i.e. all *a**i* are distinct. | Output a single integer — power of the winner. | [
"2 2\n1 2\n",
"4 2\n3 1 2 4\n",
"6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4\n",
"2 10000000000\n2 1\n"
] | [
"2 ",
"3 ",
"6 ",
"2\n"
] | Games in the second sample:
3 plays with 1. 3 wins. 1 goes to the end of the line.
3 plays with 2. 3 wins. He wins twice in a row. He becomes the winner. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2",
"output": "2 "
},
{
"input": "4 2\n3 1 2 4",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4",
"output": "6 "
},
{
"input": "2 10000000000\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 3 4 2",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "2 2147483648\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 3 2",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 3",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 1 3 4 5",
"output": "5 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n7 10 5 8 9 3 4 6 1 2",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "100 2\n62 70 29 14 12 87 94 78 39 92 84 91 61 49 60 33 69 37 19 82 42 8 45 97 81 43 54 67 1 22 77 58 65 17 18 28 25 57 16 90 40 13 4 21 68 35 15 76 73 93 56 95 79 47 74 75 30 71 66 99 41 24 88 83 5 6 31 96 38 80 27 46 51 53 2 86 32 9 20 100 26 36 63 7 52 55 23 3 50 59 48 89 85 44 34 64 10 72 11 98",
"output": "70 "
},
{
"input": "4 10\n2 1 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "10 2\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1",
"output": "10 "
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000000\n3 4 1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 10\n19 55 91 50 31 23 60 84 38 1 22 51 27 76 28 98 11 44 61 63 15 93 52 3 66 16 53 36 18 62 35 85 78 37 73 64 87 74 46 26 82 69 49 33 83 89 56 67 71 25 39 94 96 17 21 6 47 68 34 42 57 81 13 10 54 2 48 80 20 77 4 5 59 30 90 95 45 75 8 88 24 41 40 14 97 32 7 9 65 70 100 99 72 58 92 29 79 12 86 43",
"output": "91 "
},
{
"input": "100 50\n2 4 82 12 47 63 52 91 87 45 53 1 17 25 64 50 9 13 22 54 21 30 43 24 38 33 68 11 41 78 99 23 28 18 58 67 79 10 71 56 49 61 26 29 59 20 90 74 5 75 89 8 39 95 72 42 66 98 44 32 88 35 92 3 97 55 65 51 77 27 81 76 84 69 73 85 19 46 62 100 60 37 7 36 57 6 14 83 40 48 16 70 96 15 31 93 80 86 94 34",
"output": "100 "
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000000\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 4 3 5 2",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n1 3 2 4 5",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "4 1000000000000\n3 1 2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n1 3 2 4",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 1 9 2 3 10 4 5 6 7",
"output": "9 "
},
{
"input": "5 2\n2 1 4 3 5",
"output": "4 "
},
{
"input": "3 4294967297\n2 1 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4294967297\n3 2 1 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 4294967298\n3 2 1 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4\n5 4 7 1 2 9 3 6 8 10",
"output": "9 "
},
{
"input": "11 21474836489\n10 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 11",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,521,220,398 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 93 | 7,065,600 | n,k=map(int,input().split())
b=[0]*501
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
if k>=n-1:
print(max(a))
exit()
else:
while max(b)!=k:
if a[0]>a[1]:
a.append(a[1])
del a[1]
b[a[0]]+=1
else:
a.append(a[0])
a[0]=a[1]
del a[1]
b[a[0]]+=1
print(b.index(max(b))) | Title: Table Tennis
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* people are standing in a line to play table tennis. At first, the first two players in the line play a game. Then the loser goes to the end of the line, and the winner plays with the next person from the line, and so on. They play until someone wins *k* games in a row. This player becomes the winner.
For each of the participants, you know the power to play table tennis, and for all players these values are different. In a game the player with greater power always wins. Determine who will be the winner.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers: *n* and *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) — the number of people and the number of wins.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) — powers of the player. It's guaranteed that this line contains a valid permutation, i.e. all *a**i* are distinct.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — power of the winner.
Demo Input:
['2 2\n1 2\n', '4 2\n3 1 2 4\n', '6 2\n6 5 3 1 2 4\n', '2 10000000000\n2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2 ', '3 ', '6 ', '2\n']
Note:
Games in the second sample:
3 plays with 1. 3 wins. 1 goes to the end of the line.
3 plays with 2. 3 wins. He wins twice in a row. He becomes the winner. | ```python
n,k=map(int,input().split())
b=[0]*501
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
if k>=n-1:
print(max(a))
exit()
else:
while max(b)!=k:
if a[0]>a[1]:
a.append(a[1])
del a[1]
b[a[0]]+=1
else:
a.append(a[0])
a[0]=a[1]
del a[1]
b[a[0]]+=1
print(b.index(max(b)))
``` | 3 | |
897 | A | Scarborough Fair | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme.
Remember me to one who lives there.
He once was the true love of mine.
Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there.
Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task.
Although the girl wants to help, Willem insists on doing it by himself.
Grick gave Willem a string of length *n*.
Willem needs to do *m* operations, each operation has four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2, which means that all symbols *c*1 in range [*l*,<=*r*] (from *l*-th to *r*-th, including *l* and *r*) are changed into *c*2. String is 1-indexed.
Grick wants to know the final string after all the *m* operations. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), separated by space. | Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above. | [
"3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n",
"5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n"
] | [
"noi",
"gaaak"
] | For the second example:
After the first operation, the string is wxxak.
After the second operation, the string is waaak.
After the third operation, the string is gaaak. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n",
"output": "noi"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g",
"output": "gaaak"
},
{
"input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n4 5 a e\n3 9 f a\n1 2 c h\n4 8 a c\n3 5 e d\n3 4 g f\n2 3 d h\n2 3 d e\n1 7 d g\n2 6 e g\n2 3 d g\n5 5 h h\n2 8 g d\n8 9 a f\n5 9 c e\n1 7 f d\n1 6 e e\n5 7 c a\n8 9 b b\n2 6 e b\n6 6 g h\n1 2 b b\n1 5 a f\n5 8 f h\n1 5 e g\n3 9 f h\n6 8 g a\n4 6 h g\n1 5 f a\n5 6 a c\n4 8 e d\n1 4 d g\n7 8 b f\n5 6 h b\n3 9 c e\n1 9 b a",
"output": "aahaddddh"
},
{
"input": "28 45\ndcbbaddjhbeefjadjchgkhgggfha\n10 25 c a\n13 19 a f\n12 28 e d\n12 27 e a\n9 20 b e\n7 17 g d\n22 26 j j\n8 16 c g\n14 16 a d\n3 10 f c\n10 26 d b\n8 17 i e\n10 19 d i\n6 21 c j\n7 22 b k\n17 19 a i\n4 18 j k\n8 25 a g\n10 27 j e\n9 18 g d\n16 23 h a\n17 26 k e\n8 16 h f\n1 15 d f\n22 28 k k\n11 20 c k\n6 11 b h\n17 17 e i\n15 22 g h\n8 18 c f\n4 16 e a\n8 25 b c\n6 24 d g\n5 9 f j\n12 19 i h\n4 25 e f\n15 25 c j\n15 27 e e\n11 20 b f\n19 27 e k\n2 21 d a\n9 27 k e\n14 24 b a\n3 6 i g\n2 26 k f",
"output": "fcbbajjfjaaefefehfahfagggfha"
},
{
"input": "87 5\nnfinedeojadjmgafnaogekfjkjfncnliagfchjfcmellgigjjcaaoeakdolchjcecljdeblmheimkibkgdkcdml\n47 56 a k\n51 81 o d\n5 11 j h\n48 62 j d\n16 30 k m",
"output": "nfinedeohadjmgafnaogemfjmjfncnliagfchjfcmellgigddckkdekkddlchdcecljdeblmheimkibkgdkcdml"
},
{
"input": "5 16\nacfbb\n1 2 e f\n2 5 a f\n2 3 b e\n4 4 f a\n2 3 f a\n1 2 b e\n4 5 c d\n2 4 e c\n1 4 e a\n1 3 d c\n3 5 e b\n3 5 e b\n2 2 e d\n1 3 e c\n3 3 a e\n1 5 a a",
"output": "acebb"
},
{
"input": "94 13\nbcaaaaaaccacddcdaacbdaabbcbaddbccbccbbbddbadddcccbddadddaadbdababadaacdcdbcdadabdcdcbcbcbcbbcd\n52 77 d d\n21 92 d b\n45 48 c b\n20 25 d a\n57 88 d b\n3 91 b d\n64 73 a a\n5 83 b d\n2 69 c c\n28 89 a b\n49 67 c b\n41 62 a c\n49 87 b c",
"output": "bcaaaaaaccacddcdaacddaaddcdbdddccdccddddddbdddddcdddcdddccdddcdcdcdcccdcddcdcdcddcdcdcdcdcdbcd"
},
{
"input": "67 39\nacbcbccccbabaabcabcaaaaaaccbcbbcbaaaacbbcccbcbabbcacccbbabbabbabaac\n4 36 a b\n25 38 a a\n3 44 b c\n35 57 b a\n4 8 a c\n20 67 c a\n30 66 b b\n27 40 a a\n2 56 a b\n10 47 c a\n22 65 c b\n29 42 a b\n1 46 c b\n57 64 b c\n20 29 b a\n14 51 c a\n12 55 b b\n20 20 a c\n2 57 c a\n22 60 c b\n16 51 c c\n31 64 a c\n17 30 c a\n23 36 c c\n28 67 a c\n37 40 a c\n37 50 b c\n29 48 c b\n2 34 b c\n21 53 b a\n26 63 a c\n23 28 c a\n51 56 c b\n32 61 b b\n64 67 b b\n21 67 b c\n8 53 c c\n40 62 b b\n32 38 c c",
"output": "accccccccaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc"
},
{
"input": "53 33\nhhcbhfafeececbhadfbdbehdfacfchbhdbfebdfeghebfcgdhehfh\n27 41 h g\n18 35 c b\n15 46 h f\n48 53 e g\n30 41 b c\n12 30 b f\n10 37 e f\n18 43 a h\n10 52 d a\n22 48 c e\n40 53 f d\n7 12 b h\n12 51 f a\n3 53 g a\n19 41 d h\n22 29 b h\n2 30 a b\n26 28 e h\n25 35 f a\n19 31 h h\n44 44 d e\n19 22 e c\n29 44 d h\n25 33 d h\n3 53 g c\n18 44 h b\n19 28 f e\n3 22 g h\n8 17 c a\n37 51 d d\n3 28 e h\n27 50 h h\n27 46 f b",
"output": "hhcbhfbfhfababbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbeaaeaaeaaeabebdeaahahdh"
},
{
"input": "83 10\nfhbecdgadecabbbecedcgfdcefcbgechbedagecgdgfgdaahchdgchbeaedgafdefecdchceececfcdhcdh\n9 77 e e\n26 34 b g\n34 70 b a\n40 64 e g\n33 78 h f\n14 26 a a\n17 70 d g\n56 65 a c\n8 41 d c\n11 82 c b",
"output": "fhbecdgacebabbbebegbgfgbefbggebhgegagebgggfggaafbfggbfagbgggbfggfebgbfbeebebfbdhbdh"
},
{
"input": "1 4\ne\n1 1 c e\n1 1 e a\n1 1 e c\n1 1 d a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "71 21\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n61 61 a a\n32 56 a a\n10 67 a a\n7 32 a a\n26 66 a a\n41 55 a a\n49 55 a a\n4 61 a a\n53 59 a a\n37 58 a a\n7 63 a a\n39 40 a a\n51 64 a a\n27 37 a a\n22 71 a a\n4 45 a a\n7 8 a a\n43 46 a a\n19 28 a a\n51 54 a a\n14 67 a a",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "30 4\neaaddabedcbbcccddbabdecadcecce\n2 17 c a\n16 29 e e\n16 21 c b\n7 11 b c",
"output": "eaaddacedacbaaaddbabdecadcecce"
},
{
"input": "48 30\naaaabaabbaababbbaabaabaababbabbbaabbbaabaaaaaaba\n3 45 a b\n1 14 a a\n15 32 a b\n37 47 a b\n9 35 a b\n36 39 b b\n6 26 a b\n36 44 a a\n28 44 b a\n29 31 b a\n20 39 a a\n45 45 a b\n21 32 b b\n7 43 a b\n14 48 a b\n14 33 a b\n39 44 a a\n9 36 b b\n4 23 b b\n9 42 b b\n41 41 b a\n30 47 a b\n8 42 b a\n14 38 b b\n3 15 a a\n35 47 b b\n14 34 a b\n38 43 a b\n1 35 b a\n16 28 b a",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "89 29\nbabaabaaabaaaababbbbbbbabbbaaaaababbaababababbababaaabbababaaabbbbaaabaaaaaabaaabaabbabab\n39 70 b b\n3 56 b b\n5 22 b a\n4 39 a b\n41 87 b b\n34 41 a a\n10 86 a b\n29 75 a b\n2 68 a a\n27 28 b b\n42 51 b a\n18 61 a a\n6 67 b a\n47 63 a a\n8 68 a b\n4 74 b a\n19 65 a b\n8 55 a b\n5 30 a a\n3 65 a b\n16 57 a b\n34 56 b a\n1 70 a b\n59 68 b b\n29 57 b a\n47 49 b b\n49 73 a a\n32 61 b b\n29 42 a a",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbab"
},
{
"input": "59 14\nfbebcfabdefbaaedcefdeecababcabebadfbccaaedaebfdaefdbbcbebbe\n5 32 e f\n8 46 e e\n31 43 e f\n3 10 e a\n53 54 f d\n55 59 d a\n39 58 e b\n54 56 f a\n9 40 b e\n28 37 d a\n7 35 e b\n7 56 c f\n23 26 e a\n15 44 e d",
"output": "fbabcfabdffbaafdfffdfffababfabfbaafdffaafdabbfdabfdbbfbbbbe"
},
{
"input": "7 17\nbbaabab\n3 5 a b\n5 7 a a\n5 5 a a\n4 4 b a\n7 7 a a\n5 6 b b\n1 3 b a\n6 7 a b\n4 6 a b\n6 6 a a\n2 4 b a\n1 7 b a\n4 6 b b\n2 5 b b\n2 5 a b\n1 4 a a\n4 4 b a",
"output": "abbabaa"
},
{
"input": "100 1\ndebaaagbfdgehagadabfgheegggfghghgeeeabgceffeffggcbcegfgebbdhebhfagcgadcbdbabddbcadgbgdebdfehceehcaef\n13 99 f c",
"output": "debaaagbfdgehagadabcgheegggcghghgeeeabgcecceccggcbcegcgebbdhebhcagcgadcbdbabddbcadgbgdebdcehceehcaef"
},
{
"input": "1 1\na\n1 1 a b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "100 1\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n1 100 a b",
"output": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "2 2\naa\n1 2 a b\n1 2 b c",
"output": "cc"
},
{
"input": "3 3\naaa\n1 3 a b\n1 3 b c\n1 3 c d",
"output": "ddd"
},
{
"input": "2 2\naa\n2 2 a b\n1 1 a b",
"output": "bb"
}
] | 1,512,227,149 | 3,649 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
for i in range(m):
op = input().split()
l, r = map(int, op[:2])
c1, c2 = op[2:]
substr = s[l-1:r].replace(c1,c2)
s = s[:l-2] + substr + s[r+1:]
print(s) | Title: Scarborough Fair
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme.
Remember me to one who lives there.
He once was the true love of mine.
Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there.
Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task.
Although the girl wants to help, Willem insists on doing it by himself.
Grick gave Willem a string of length *n*.
Willem needs to do *m* operations, each operation has four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2, which means that all symbols *c*1 in range [*l*,<=*r*] (from *l*-th to *r*-th, including *l* and *r*) are changed into *c*2. String is 1-indexed.
Grick wants to know the final string after all the *m* operations.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), separated by space.
Output Specification:
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
Demo Input:
['3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n', '5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n']
Demo Output:
['noi', 'gaaak']
Note:
For the second example:
After the first operation, the string is wxxak.
After the second operation, the string is waaak.
After the third operation, the string is gaaak. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input().split())
s = input()
for i in range(m):
op = input().split()
l, r = map(int, op[:2])
c1, c2 = op[2:]
substr = s[l-1:r].replace(c1,c2)
s = s[:l-2] + substr + s[r+1:]
print(s)
``` | 0 | |
409 | H | A + B Strikes Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"*special",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"dsu",
"implementation"
] | null | null | A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try? | The input contains two integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=103), separated by a single space. | Output the sum of the given integers. | [
"5 14\n",
"381 492\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"873\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 14",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "381 492",
"output": "873"
},
{
"input": "536 298",
"output": "834"
},
{
"input": "143 522",
"output": "665"
},
{
"input": "433 126",
"output": "559"
},
{
"input": "723 350",
"output": "1073"
},
{
"input": "632 264",
"output": "896"
},
{
"input": "923 488",
"output": "1411"
},
{
"input": "522 92",
"output": "614"
},
{
"input": "953 553",
"output": "1506"
},
{
"input": "242 86",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "151 691",
"output": "842"
},
{
"input": "441 915",
"output": "1356"
},
{
"input": "740 519",
"output": "1259"
},
{
"input": "339 433",
"output": "772"
},
{
"input": "629 657",
"output": "1286"
},
{
"input": "538 261",
"output": "799"
},
{
"input": "828 485",
"output": "1313"
},
{
"input": "117 399",
"output": "516"
},
{
"input": "399 280",
"output": "679"
}
] | 1,680,248,062 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | # LUOGU_RID: 106495747
a=input()
b=input()
print(a+b) | Title: A + B Strikes Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A + B is often used as an example of the easiest problem possible to show some contest platform. However, some scientists have observed that sometimes this problem is not so easy to get accepted. Want to try?
Input Specification:
The input contains two integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=103), separated by a single space.
Output Specification:
Output the sum of the given integers.
Demo Input:
['5 14\n', '381 492\n']
Demo Output:
['19\n', '873\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# LUOGU_RID: 106495747
a=input()
b=input()
print(a+b)
``` | 0 | |
892 | A | Greed | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*).
Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he can do this or not! | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — number of cola cans.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — volume of remaining cola in cans.
The third line contains *n* space-separated integers that *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — capacities of the cans. | Print "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to pour all remaining cola in 2 cans. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower). | [
"2\n3 5\n3 6\n",
"3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12\n",
"5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5\n",
"4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"YES\n"
] | In the first sample, there are already 2 cans, so the answer is "YES". | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 5\n3 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n9 10 24 11 1 7 8 3 28 14\n86 20 34 11 22 94 8 16 73 85",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n25 35 7 31\n70 37 43 35",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10\n15 26 15 14 14 39 40 4 25 39\n27 72 16 44 69 48 53 17 63 42",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n22 5 19 16 32\n26 10 43 38 37",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5\n32 4 22 40 26\n39 20 36 98 44",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n18 25 3 10 13 37\n38 73 19 35 24 37",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2\n2 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 5\n2 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000 1008\n10000 2352",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n1 2 3 4 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0 0 0\n2 0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n1 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n9 13 4\n10 14 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 2 3 1\n1 1 2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 1\n5 5 5",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,511,091,698 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 5,529,600 | import sys
import numpy as np
read = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
a = read()
b = read()
def solve_one(n, volume, capac):
capac = np.array(capac)
volume = np.array(volume)
s = sum(capac)
for i in range(n):
if n < 3:
if sum(volume) < s:
print("Yes")
return
print("No")
return
small = min(volume[0], volume[1])
big = max(volume[0], volume[1])
if volume[i] > small:
if volume[i] > big:
small, big = big, volume[i]
else:
small = volume[i]
if small + big < s:
print("No")
return
else:
print("Yes")
return
solve_one(n,a,b) | Title: Greed
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Jafar has *n* cans of cola. Each can is described by two integers: remaining volume of cola *a**i* and can's capacity *b**i* (*a**i* <=≤<= *b**i*).
Jafar has decided to pour all remaining cola into just 2 cans, determine if he can do this or not!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — number of cola cans.
The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — volume of remaining cola in cans.
The third line contains *n* space-separated integers that *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (*a**i*<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109) — capacities of the cans.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (without quotes) if it is possible to pour all remaining cola in 2 cans. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
Demo Input:
['2\n3 5\n3 6\n', '3\n6 8 9\n6 10 12\n', '5\n0 0 5 0 0\n1 1 8 10 5\n', '4\n4 1 0 3\n5 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
In the first sample, there are already 2 cans, so the answer is "YES". | ```python
import sys
import numpy as np
read = lambda: map(int, input().split())
n = int(input())
a = read()
b = read()
def solve_one(n, volume, capac):
capac = np.array(capac)
volume = np.array(volume)
s = sum(capac)
for i in range(n):
if n < 3:
if sum(volume) < s:
print("Yes")
return
print("No")
return
small = min(volume[0], volume[1])
big = max(volume[0], volume[1])
if volume[i] > small:
if volume[i] > big:
small, big = big, volume[i]
else:
small = volume[i]
if small + big < s:
print("No")
return
else:
print("Yes")
return
solve_one(n,a,b)
``` | -1 | |
38 | A | Army | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Army | 2 | 256 | The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is impossible.
Vasya has just reached a new rank of *a*, but he dreams of holding the rank of *b*. Find for how many more years Vasya should serve in the army until he can finally realize his dream. | The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated. | Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*. | [
"3\n5 6\n1 2\n",
"3\n5 6\n1 3\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"11\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 6\n1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "2\n55\n1 2",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "3\n85 78\n1 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "4\n63 4 49\n2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n93 83 42 56\n2 5",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "6\n22 9 87 89 57\n1 6",
"output": "264"
},
{
"input": "7\n52 36 31 23 74 78\n2 7",
"output": "242"
},
{
"input": "8\n82 14 24 5 91 49 94\n3 8",
"output": "263"
},
{
"input": "9\n12 40 69 39 59 21 59 5\n4 6",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 81 32 59 71 30 50 61 100\n1 6",
"output": "338"
},
{
"input": "15\n89 55 94 4 15 69 19 60 91 77 3 94 91 62\n3 14",
"output": "617"
},
{
"input": "20\n91 1 41 51 95 67 92 35 23 70 44 91 57 50 21 8 9 71 40\n8 17",
"output": "399"
},
{
"input": "25\n70 95 21 84 97 39 12 98 53 24 78 29 84 65 70 22 100 17 69 27 62 48 35 80\n8 23",
"output": "846"
},
{
"input": "30\n35 69 50 44 19 56 86 56 98 24 21 2 61 24 85 30 2 22 57 35 59 84 12 77 92 53 50 92 9\n1 16",
"output": "730"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 34 47 15 27 61 6 88 67 20 53 65 29 68 77 5 78 86 44 98 32 81 91 79 54 84 95 23 65 97 22 33 42 87\n8 35",
"output": "1663"
},
{
"input": "40\n32 88 59 36 95 45 28 78 73 30 97 13 13 47 48 100 43 21 22 45 88 25 15 13 63 25 72 92 29 5 25 11 50 5 54 51 48 84 23\n7 26",
"output": "862"
},
{
"input": "45\n83 74 73 95 10 31 100 26 29 15 80 100 22 70 31 88 9 56 19 70 2 62 48 30 27 47 52 50 94 44 21 94 23 85 15 3 95 72 43 62 94 89 68 88\n17 40",
"output": "1061"
},
{
"input": "50\n28 8 16 29 19 82 70 51 96 84 74 72 17 69 12 21 37 21 39 3 18 66 19 49 86 96 94 93 2 90 96 84 59 88 58 15 61 33 55 22 35 54 51 29 64 68 29 38 40\n23 28",
"output": "344"
},
{
"input": "60\n24 28 25 21 43 71 64 73 71 90 51 83 69 43 75 43 78 72 56 61 99 7 23 86 9 16 16 94 23 74 18 56 20 72 13 31 75 34 35 86 61 49 4 72 84 7 65 70 66 52 21 38 6 43 69 40 73 46 5\n28 60",
"output": "1502"
},
{
"input": "70\n69 95 34 14 67 61 6 95 94 44 28 94 73 66 39 13 19 71 73 71 28 48 26 22 32 88 38 95 43 59 88 77 80 55 17 95 40 83 67 1 38 95 58 63 56 98 49 2 41 4 73 8 78 41 64 71 60 71 41 61 67 4 4 19 97 14 39 20 27\n9 41",
"output": "1767"
},
{
"input": "80\n65 15 43 6 43 98 100 16 69 98 4 54 25 40 2 35 12 23 38 29 10 89 30 6 4 8 7 96 64 43 11 49 89 38 20 59 54 85 46 16 16 89 60 54 28 37 32 34 67 9 78 30 50 87 58 53 99 48 77 3 5 6 19 99 16 20 31 10 80 76 82 56 56 83 72 81 84 60 28\n18 24",
"output": "219"
},
{
"input": "90\n61 35 100 99 67 87 42 90 44 4 81 65 29 63 66 56 53 22 55 87 39 30 34 42 27 80 29 97 85 28 81 22 50 22 24 75 67 86 78 79 94 35 13 97 48 76 68 66 94 13 82 1 22 85 5 36 86 73 65 97 43 56 35 26 87 25 74 47 81 67 73 75 99 75 53 38 70 21 66 78 38 17 57 40 93 57 68 55 1\n12 44",
"output": "1713"
},
{
"input": "95\n37 74 53 96 65 84 65 72 95 45 6 77 91 35 58 50 51 51 97 30 51 20 79 81 92 10 89 34 40 76 71 54 26 34 73 72 72 28 53 19 95 64 97 10 44 15 12 38 5 63 96 95 86 8 36 96 45 53 81 5 18 18 47 97 65 9 33 53 41 86 37 53 5 40 15 76 83 45 33 18 26 5 19 90 46 40 100 42 10 90 13 81 40 53\n6 15",
"output": "570"
},
{
"input": "96\n51 32 95 75 23 54 70 89 67 3 1 51 4 100 97 30 9 35 56 38 54 77 56 98 43 17 60 43 72 46 87 61 100 65 81 22 74 38 16 96 5 10 54 22 23 22 10 91 9 54 49 82 29 73 33 98 75 8 4 26 24 90 71 42 90 24 94 74 94 10 41 98 56 63 18 43 56 21 26 64 74 33 22 38 67 66 38 60 64 76 53 10 4 65 76\n21 26",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "97\n18 90 84 7 33 24 75 55 86 10 96 72 16 64 37 9 19 71 62 97 5 34 85 15 46 72 82 51 52 16 55 68 27 97 42 72 76 97 32 73 14 56 11 86 2 81 59 95 60 93 1 22 71 37 77 100 6 16 78 47 78 62 94 86 16 91 56 46 47 35 93 44 7 86 70 10 29 45 67 62 71 61 74 39 36 92 24 26 65 14 93 92 15 28 79 59\n6 68",
"output": "3385"
},
{
"input": "98\n32 47 26 86 43 42 79 72 6 68 40 46 29 80 24 89 29 7 21 56 8 92 13 33 50 79 5 7 84 85 24 23 1 80 51 21 26 55 96 51 24 2 68 98 81 88 57 100 64 84 54 10 14 2 74 1 89 71 1 20 84 85 17 31 42 58 69 67 48 60 97 90 58 10 21 29 2 21 60 61 68 89 77 39 57 18 61 44 67 100 33 74 27 40 83 29 6\n8 77",
"output": "3319"
},
{
"input": "99\n46 5 16 66 53 12 84 89 26 27 35 68 41 44 63 17 88 43 80 15 59 1 42 50 53 34 75 16 16 55 92 30 28 11 12 71 27 65 11 28 86 47 24 10 60 47 7 53 16 75 6 49 56 66 70 3 20 78 75 41 38 57 89 23 16 74 30 39 1 32 49 84 9 33 25 95 75 45 54 59 17 17 29 40 79 96 47 11 69 86 73 56 91 4 87 47 31 24\n23 36",
"output": "514"
},
{
"input": "100\n63 65 21 41 95 23 3 4 12 23 95 50 75 63 58 34 71 27 75 31 23 94 96 74 69 34 43 25 25 55 44 19 43 86 68 17 52 65 36 29 72 96 84 25 84 23 71 54 6 7 71 7 21 100 99 58 93 35 62 47 36 70 68 9 75 13 35 70 76 36 62 22 52 51 2 87 66 41 54 35 78 62 30 35 65 44 74 93 78 37 96 70 26 32 71 27 85 85 63\n43 92",
"output": "2599"
},
{
"input": "51\n85 38 22 38 42 36 55 24 36 80 49 15 66 91 88 61 46 82 1 61 89 92 6 56 28 8 46 80 56 90 91 38 38 17 69 64 57 68 13 44 45 38 8 72 61 39 87 2 73 88\n15 27",
"output": "618"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n6 8 22 22\n2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "6\n3 12 27 28 28\n3 4",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 2 2 2 3 3 5\n3 7",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n6 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3\n5 17",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 1 1 4 5 6 8 11 11 11 11 12 13 14 14 14 15 16 16 17 17 17 19 19\n4 8",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2\n30 31",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "45\n1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10\n42 45",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 8 8 13 14 15 15 16 19 21 22 24 26 31 32 37 45 47 47 47 50 50 51 54 55 56 58 61 61 61 63 63 64 66 66 67 67 70 71 80 83 84 85 92 92 94 95 95 100\n4 17",
"output": "285"
},
{
"input": "60\n1 2 4 4 4 6 6 8 9 10 10 13 14 18 20 20 21 22 23 23 26 29 30 32 33 34 35 38 40 42 44 44 46 48 52 54 56 56 60 60 66 67 68 68 69 73 73 74 80 80 81 81 82 84 86 86 87 89 89\n56 58",
"output": "173"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 2 3 3 4 5 5 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 10 12 12 12 12 13 16 16 16 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 20 20 21 23 24 25 25 26 29 29 29 29 31 32 32 34 35 36 36 37 37 38 39 39 40 40 40 40 41 41 42 43 44 44 44 45 45\n62 65",
"output": "126"
},
{
"input": "80\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 12 12 12 12 12\n17 65",
"output": "326"
},
{
"input": "90\n1 1 3 5 8 9 10 11 11 11 11 12 13 14 15 15 15 16 16 19 19 20 22 23 24 25 25 28 29 29 30 31 33 34 35 37 37 38 41 43 43 44 45 47 51 54 55 56 58 58 59 59 60 62 66 67 67 67 68 68 69 70 71 72 73 73 76 77 77 78 78 78 79 79 79 82 83 84 85 85 87 87 89 93 93 93 95 99 99\n28 48",
"output": "784"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 2 3 3 4 6 6 7 7 7 9 10 12 12 12 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 20 20 20 20 21 21 21 21 22 22 22 22 22 23 23 23 25 26 26 27 27 27 28 29 29 30 30 31 32 33 34 36 37 37 38 39 39 39 42 43 43 43 45 47 48 50 50 51 52 53 54 54 54 55 55 55 58 59 60 61 61 61 61 62 62 63 64 65 66 67 67 67\n64 93",
"output": "1636"
},
{
"input": "96\n1 1 2 3 3 5 8 9 9 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 11 12 13 13 13 14 15 15 16 16 17 17 17 17 18 18 20 20 20 21 21 21 23 24 24 25 25 26 27 27 27 27 29 29 29 30 30 30 32 32 32 32 32 32 33 33 34 34 34 35 35 35 36 36 37 37 37 38 39 40 41 41 41 41 42 42 43 43 45 45 45 46 46 47 47 49 50 52 52\n76 96",
"output": "898"
},
{
"input": "98\n2 3 4 4 5 7 8 10 10 10 11 11 12 12 12 12 13 14 15 15 16 16 18 19 19 20 21 21 21 21 22 23 24 25 26 26 27 27 27 27 29 29 30 30 31 31 37 40 40 40 41 41 41 42 43 44 44 44 46 46 47 49 49 50 50 50 51 53 55 55 56 56 56 56 56 57 57 58 59 60 60 60 62 62 63 64 64 64 65 66 66 67 68 70 70 71 71\n8 90",
"output": "3016"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n66 95",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 5 5 5 5 5 5 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 6 7 7 7 7 7 7 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 11 11 11 11 12 12 12 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 13 14 14 14 14 14 14 15 15 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17\n39 52",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "51\n5 7 9 16 19 25 26 29 29 30 31 32 32 41 43 44 47 49 50 50 51 52 54 55 56 63 64 66 67 70 74 74 77 78 79 80 80 85 86 87 89 89 90 92 93 94 94 95 95 97\n3 44",
"output": "2268"
}
] | 1,654,857,613 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 50 | 186 | 0 | n = int(input())
A = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
for i in range(a-1, b-1): ans += A[i]
print(ans) | Title: Army
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland Armed Forces System consists of *n* ranks that are numbered using natural numbers from 1 to *n*, where 1 is the lowest rank and *n* is the highest rank.
One needs exactly *d**i* years to rise from rank *i* to rank *i*<=+<=1. Reaching a certain rank *i* having not reached all the previous *i*<=-<=1 ranks is impossible.
Vasya has just reached a new rank of *a*, but he dreams of holding the rank of *b*. Find for how many more years Vasya should serve in the army until he can finally realize his dream.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d**i*<=≤<=100). The third input line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). The numbers on the lines are space-separated.
Output Specification:
Print the single number which is the number of years that Vasya needs to rise from rank *a* to rank *b*.
Demo Input:
['3\n5 6\n1 2\n', '3\n5 6\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '11\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
A = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
ans = 0
for i in range(a-1, b-1): ans += A[i]
print(ans)
``` | 3.9535 |
16 | A | Flag | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Flag | 2 | 64 | According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard. | The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square. | Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise. | [
"3 3\n000\n111\n222\n",
"3 3\n000\n000\n111\n",
"3 3\n000\n111\n002\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n000\n111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n000\n111\n002",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n2222222222\n5555555555\n0000000000\n4444444444\n1111111111\n3333333393\n3333333333\n5555555555\n0000000000\n8888888888",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 13\n4442444444444\n8888888888888\n6666666666666\n0000000000000\n3333333333333\n4444444444444\n7777777777777\n8388888888888\n1111111111111\n5555555555555",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n33333333\n44444444\n11111115\n81888888\n44444444\n11111111\n66666666\n33330333\n33333333\n33333333",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n88888\n44444\n66666\n55555\n88888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n1111111111111111111\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n3333333333333333333\n1111111111111111111\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n5555555555555555555\n0000000000000000000\n4444444444444444444\n0000000000000000000\n5555555555555555555\n7777777777777777777\n9999999999999999999\n2222222222222222222\n4444444444444444444\n1111111111111111111\n6666666666666666666\n7777777777777777777\n2222222222222222222",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n8888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888888",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n5\n7\n9\n4\n7\n2\n5\n1\n6\n7\n2\n7\n6\n8\n7\n4\n0\n2\n9\n8\n9\n1\n6\n4\n3\n4\n7\n1\n9\n3\n0\n8\n3\n1\n7\n5\n3\n9\n5\n1\n3\n5\n8\n1\n9\n3\n9\n0\n6\n0\n7\n6\n5\n2\n8\n3\n7\n6\n5\n1\n8\n3\n6\n9\n6\n0\n5\n8\n5\n2\n9\n1\n0\n1\n8\n3\n2\n1\n0\n3\n9\n0\n5\n1\n0\n4\n9\n3\n0\n4\n8\n4\n8\n6\n3\n0\n4\n6\n8\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111181111111111111111111111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n3\n6\n4\n3\n0\n2\n8\n7\n3\n2\n1\n7\n1\n3\n2\n3\n6\n9\n0\n8\n5\n9\n7\n9\n2\n1\n4\n5\n1\n9\n2\n5\n1\n4\n6\n4\n9\n1\n0\n2\n1\n4\n7\n1\n4\n8\n0\n9\n2\n1\n6\n2\n8\n6\n9\n5\n8\n6\n4\n5\n9\n2\n7\n4\n1\n5\n8\n0\n9\n5\n4\n6\n5\n0\n6\n3\n6\n9\n7\n2\n0\n9\n7\n3\n2\n4\n9\n4\n7\n1\n2\n3\n1\n7\n9\n1\n9\n0\n4\n0",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,676,812,779 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | def solve():
che = -1
ans = "YES"
a, b = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(b):
s = set(input())
if len(s)>1 or che == (list(s)[0]):
ans = "NO"
che = (list(s)[0])
print(list(s)[0], che)
print(ans)
if __name__ == "__main__":
solve() | Title: Flag
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
According to a new ISO standard, a flag of every country should have a chequered field *n*<=×<=*m*, each square should be of one of 10 colours, and the flag should be «striped»: each horizontal row of the flag should contain squares of the same colour, and the colours of adjacent horizontal rows should be different. Berland's government asked you to find out whether their flag meets the new ISO standard.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), *n* — the amount of rows, *m* — the amount of columns on the flag of Berland. Then there follows the description of the flag: each of the following *n* lines contain *m* characters. Each character is a digit between 0 and 9, and stands for the colour of the corresponding square.
Output Specification:
Output YES, if the flag meets the new ISO standard, and NO otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n000\n111\n222\n', '3 3\n000\n000\n111\n', '3 3\n000\n111\n002\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def solve():
che = -1
ans = "YES"
a, b = map(int, input().split())
for i in range(b):
s = set(input())
if len(s)>1 or che == (list(s)[0]):
ans = "NO"
che = (list(s)[0])
print(list(s)[0], che)
print(ans)
if __name__ == "__main__":
solve()
``` | 0 |
513 | A | Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"math"
] | null | null | Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally. | The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission. | Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise. | [
"2 2 1 2\n",
"2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"Second\n",
"First\n"
] | Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | 3 | [
{
"input": "2 2 1 2",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "5 7 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 4",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 10 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "5 7 1 10",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 49 1 2",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 48 3 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "48 50 12 11",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 50 11 12",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 4 1",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "49 49 3 3",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 1 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "1 50 50 50",
"output": "Second"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 1",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "50 1 1 50",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 31 10 9",
"output": "First"
},
{
"input": "32 4 17 3",
"output": "First"
}
] | 1,519,756,249 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 62 | 5,632,000 | i=input().split();
print('First' if int(i[0])>int(i[1]) else 'Second') | Title: Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Two players play a simple game. Each player is provided with a box with balls. First player's box contains exactly *n*1 balls and second player's box contains exactly *n*2 balls. In one move first player can take from 1 to *k*1 balls from his box and throw them away. Similarly, the second player can take from 1 to *k*2 balls from his box in his move. Players alternate turns and the first player starts the game. The one who can't make a move loses. Your task is to determine who wins if both players play optimally.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *n*1,<=*n*2,<=*k*1,<=*k*2. All numbers in the input are from 1 to 50.
This problem doesn't have subproblems. You will get 3 points for the correct submission.
Output Specification:
Output "First" if the first player wins and "Second" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['2 2 1 2\n', '2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['Second\n', 'First\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample test. Each player has a box with 2 balls. The first player draws a single ball from his box in one move and the second player can either take 1 or 2 balls from his box in one move. No matter how the first player acts, the second player can always win if he plays wisely. | ```python
i=input().split();
print('First' if int(i[0])>int(i[1]) else 'Second')
``` | 3 | |
593 | A | 2Char | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Andrew often reads articles in his favorite magazine 2Char. The main feature of these articles is that each of them uses at most two distinct letters. Andrew decided to send an article to the magazine, but as he hasn't written any article, he just decided to take a random one from magazine 26Char. However, before sending it to the magazine 2Char, he needs to adapt the text to the format of the journal. To do so, he removes some words from the chosen article, in such a way that the remaining text can be written using no more than two distinct letters.
Since the payment depends from the number of non-space characters in the article, Andrew wants to keep the words with the maximum total length. | The first line of the input contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of words in the article chosen by Andrew. Following are *n* lines, each of them contains one word. All the words consist only of small English letters and their total length doesn't exceed 1000. The words are not guaranteed to be distinct, in this case you are allowed to use a word in the article as many times as it appears in the input. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible total length of words in Andrew's article. | [
"4\nabb\ncacc\naaa\nbbb\n",
"5\na\na\nbcbcb\ncdecdecdecdecdecde\naaaa\n"
] | [
"9",
"6"
] | In the first sample the optimal way to choose words is {'abb', 'aaa', 'bbb'}.
In the second sample the word 'cdecdecdecdecdecde' consists of three distinct letters, and thus cannot be used in the article. The optimal answer is {'a', 'a', 'aaaa'}. | 250 | [
{
"input": "4\nabb\ncacc\naaa\nbbb",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\na\na\nbcbcb\ncdecdecdecdecdecde\naaaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nz\nz",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcde\nfghij\nklmno\npqrst\nuvwxy",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\ngggggg\ngggggg\ngggggg\ngggggg\ngggggg\ngggggg",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "6\naaaaaa\naaaaaa\nbbbbbb\nbbbbbb\naaabbb\nababab",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "1\nabc",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nabc\nbca",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nab\nba\nzzz",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\nab\nba\nzzzzz",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\nzzz\nzzzz\nzz\nz\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "26\nq\nw\ne\nr\nt\ny\nu\ni\no\np\na\ns\nd\nf\ng\nh\nj\nk\nl\nz\nx\nc\nv\nb\nn\nm",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\nzzz\nzzzz\nzz\nz\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaf",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "7\npavel\nerika\nalexxxxxxx\ngracio\nzhenya\nsudarev\nchelyaba",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "31\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml\nfml",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\nzloyfreid\ngraciocode\nschooldiary\nkazakov\nevgesha",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nurkop\nvisualac\ngnutl\nwtf",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\naa\nb\nccc",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\na\nbd\ncaaaaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4\naa\nax\nay\nxxxx",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5\nc\nbb\ne\ndd\nf",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\naaaaa\naaaaa",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,453,092,792 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 62 | 0 | n = int(input())
ar = []
for _ in range(n):
ar.append(input())
br = list(ar)
for i in br:
if len(set(i)) > 2:
ar.remove(i)
m = 0
for i in ar:
k = set(i)
count = 0
for j in ar:
if set(j) <= k:
count += len(j)
m = max(m, count)
print(m) | Title: 2Char
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Andrew often reads articles in his favorite magazine 2Char. The main feature of these articles is that each of them uses at most two distinct letters. Andrew decided to send an article to the magazine, but as he hasn't written any article, he just decided to take a random one from magazine 26Char. However, before sending it to the magazine 2Char, he needs to adapt the text to the format of the journal. To do so, he removes some words from the chosen article, in such a way that the remaining text can be written using no more than two distinct letters.
Since the payment depends from the number of non-space characters in the article, Andrew wants to keep the words with the maximum total length.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of words in the article chosen by Andrew. Following are *n* lines, each of them contains one word. All the words consist only of small English letters and their total length doesn't exceed 1000. The words are not guaranteed to be distinct, in this case you are allowed to use a word in the article as many times as it appears in the input.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible total length of words in Andrew's article.
Demo Input:
['4\nabb\ncacc\naaa\nbbb\n', '5\na\na\nbcbcb\ncdecdecdecdecdecde\naaaa\n']
Demo Output:
['9', '6']
Note:
In the first sample the optimal way to choose words is {'abb', 'aaa', 'bbb'}.
In the second sample the word 'cdecdecdecdecdecde' consists of three distinct letters, and thus cannot be used in the article. The optimal answer is {'a', 'a', 'aaaa'}. | ```python
n = int(input())
ar = []
for _ in range(n):
ar.append(input())
br = list(ar)
for i in br:
if len(set(i)) > 2:
ar.remove(i)
m = 0
for i in ar:
k = set(i)
count = 0
for j in ar:
if set(j) <= k:
count += len(j)
m = max(m, count)
print(m)
``` | 0 | |
226 | A | Flying Saucer Segments | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"math"
] | null | null | An expedition group flew from planet ACM-1 to Earth in order to study the bipedal species (its representatives don't even have antennas on their heads!).
The flying saucer, on which the brave pioneers set off, consists of three sections. These sections are connected by a chain: the 1-st section is adjacent only to the 2-nd one, the 2-nd one — to the 1-st and the 3-rd ones, the 3-rd one — only to the 2-nd one. The transitions are possible only between the adjacent sections.
The spacecraft team consists of *n* aliens. Each of them is given a rank — an integer from 1 to *n*. The ranks of all astronauts are distinct. The rules established on the Saucer, state that an alien may move from section *a* to section *b* only if it is senior in rank to all aliens who are in the segments *a* and *b* (besides, the segments *a* and *b* are of course required to be adjacent). Any alien requires exactly 1 minute to make a move. Besides, safety regulations require that no more than one alien moved at the same minute along the ship.
Alien *A* is senior in rank to alien *B*, if the number indicating rank *A*, is more than the corresponding number for *B*.
At the moment the whole saucer team is in the 3-rd segment. They all need to move to the 1-st segment. One member of the crew, the alien with the identification number CFR-140, decided to calculate the minimum time (in minutes) they will need to perform this task.
Help CFR-140, figure out the minimum time (in minutes) that all the astronauts will need to move from the 3-rd segment to the 1-st one. Since this number can be rather large, count it modulo *m*. | The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number of aliens on the saucer and the number, modulo which you should print the answer, correspondingly. | Print a single number — the answer to the problem modulo *m*. | [
"1 10\n",
"3 8\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample the only crew member moves from segment 3 to segment 2, and then from segment 2 to segment 1 without any problems. Thus, the whole moving will take two minutes.
To briefly describe the movements in the second sample we will use value <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4c7c8e716067e9c6251e8ca82a4ca7fde74fbacb.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, which would correspond to an alien with rank *i* moving from the segment in which it is at the moment, to the segment number *j*. Using these values, we will describe the movements between the segments in the second sample: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d4fd9e68a9c6a277942eb188291d6d2744ea21d3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b73a9870e1b41a5e048c3ab3e3fd4b92c336c9ec.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49b1ffd4dcd2e0da0acec04559e0c3efc7854b07.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ef8b3f32ee76c86f57fa63f7251fa290642f17f8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d4fd9e68a9c6a277942eb188291d6d2744ea21d3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>; In total: the aliens need 26 moves. The remainder after dividing 26 by 8 equals 2, so the answer to this test is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 12",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 84",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "9 95",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "331358794 820674098",
"output": "2619146"
},
{
"input": "5 56",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "10 22",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 73",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "7 63",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "1 57",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 25",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 60",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "2 81",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 35",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "8 100",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "6 29",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 90",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1 37",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 34",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 49",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1 38",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 88",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "9 30",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "333734901 647005907",
"output": "40746267"
},
{
"input": "140068687 419634856",
"output": "40442298"
},
{
"input": "725891944 969448805",
"output": "599793690"
},
{
"input": "792362041 423498933",
"output": "182386349"
},
{
"input": "108260816 609551797",
"output": "237749529"
},
{
"input": "593511479 711449475",
"output": "641995841"
},
{
"input": "853906091 809812670",
"output": "50540996"
},
{
"input": "549662082 945236243",
"output": "239869294"
},
{
"input": "296519935 960061928",
"output": "171150618"
},
{
"input": "854939092 4244941",
"output": "2105846"
},
{
"input": "519976508 777084731",
"output": "290288763"
},
{
"input": "264926775 887044705",
"output": "448954191"
},
{
"input": "602799218 494169337",
"output": "105935725"
},
{
"input": "880162386 653879733",
"output": "193558859"
},
{
"input": "868095112 994962872",
"output": "606909752"
},
{
"input": "622152471 448257864",
"output": "210299666"
},
{
"input": "523061914 144515354",
"output": "127493116"
},
{
"input": "596386879 356583466",
"output": "134606022"
},
{
"input": "592821498 42617080",
"output": "2923848"
},
{
"input": "647732356 84460643",
"output": "28044795"
},
{
"input": "451688701 6561",
"output": "6560"
},
{
"input": "661983283 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "474026177 729",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "822957727 6561",
"output": "6560"
},
{
"input": "286996517 27",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "321823343 19683",
"output": "19682"
},
{
"input": "422262807 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "624216668 19683",
"output": "19682"
},
{
"input": "514853447 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "916546405 6561",
"output": "6560"
},
{
"input": "238972792 59049",
"output": "59048"
},
{
"input": "450526186 6561",
"output": "6560"
},
{
"input": "591892483 729",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "357780112 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "528551307 729",
"output": "728"
},
{
"input": "199154351 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "234899623 6561",
"output": "6560"
},
{
"input": "576449056 59049",
"output": "59048"
},
{
"input": "508185014 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "969271595 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "3 27",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 9",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 81",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 27",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,604,941,643 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 2,000 | 2,764,800 | n=input().split()
n1=int(n[0])
n2=int(n[1])
def fast_pow(x, y):
if y == 0:
return 1
if y == -1:
return 1. / x
p = fast_pow(x, y // 2)
p *= p
if y % 2:
p *= x
return p
print((fast_pow(3,n1)-1)%n2)
| Title: Flying Saucer Segments
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An expedition group flew from planet ACM-1 to Earth in order to study the bipedal species (its representatives don't even have antennas on their heads!).
The flying saucer, on which the brave pioneers set off, consists of three sections. These sections are connected by a chain: the 1-st section is adjacent only to the 2-nd one, the 2-nd one — to the 1-st and the 3-rd ones, the 3-rd one — only to the 2-nd one. The transitions are possible only between the adjacent sections.
The spacecraft team consists of *n* aliens. Each of them is given a rank — an integer from 1 to *n*. The ranks of all astronauts are distinct. The rules established on the Saucer, state that an alien may move from section *a* to section *b* only if it is senior in rank to all aliens who are in the segments *a* and *b* (besides, the segments *a* and *b* are of course required to be adjacent). Any alien requires exactly 1 minute to make a move. Besides, safety regulations require that no more than one alien moved at the same minute along the ship.
Alien *A* is senior in rank to alien *B*, if the number indicating rank *A*, is more than the corresponding number for *B*.
At the moment the whole saucer team is in the 3-rd segment. They all need to move to the 1-st segment. One member of the crew, the alien with the identification number CFR-140, decided to calculate the minimum time (in minutes) they will need to perform this task.
Help CFR-140, figure out the minimum time (in minutes) that all the astronauts will need to move from the 3-rd segment to the 1-st one. Since this number can be rather large, count it modulo *m*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109) — the number of aliens on the saucer and the number, modulo which you should print the answer, correspondingly.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the answer to the problem modulo *m*.
Demo Input:
['1 10\n', '3 8\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample the only crew member moves from segment 3 to segment 2, and then from segment 2 to segment 1 without any problems. Thus, the whole moving will take two minutes.
To briefly describe the movements in the second sample we will use value <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4c7c8e716067e9c6251e8ca82a4ca7fde74fbacb.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, which would correspond to an alien with rank *i* moving from the segment in which it is at the moment, to the segment number *j*. Using these values, we will describe the movements between the segments in the second sample: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d4fd9e68a9c6a277942eb188291d6d2744ea21d3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b73a9870e1b41a5e048c3ab3e3fd4b92c336c9ec.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/49b1ffd4dcd2e0da0acec04559e0c3efc7854b07.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ef8b3f32ee76c86f57fa63f7251fa290642f17f8.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/954e2f634474269f53df1edbf2e7b214d8a2611c.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/be5f59dacfc6f7ded42f8f260c7b7aedf17ec1f0.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/d4fd9e68a9c6a277942eb188291d6d2744ea21d3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7668900e59f9bc3ccc78b0a77dca322fcb02fa04.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1adb8798904e42944c35bd49feff02db6c3ea10b.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>; In total: the aliens need 26 moves. The remainder after dividing 26 by 8 equals 2, so the answer to this test is 2. | ```python
n=input().split()
n1=int(n[0])
n2=int(n[1])
def fast_pow(x, y):
if y == 0:
return 1
if y == -1:
return 1. / x
p = fast_pow(x, y // 2)
p *= p
if y % 2:
p *= x
return p
print((fast_pow(3,n1)-1)%n2)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Limak is a little polar bear. He doesn't have many toys and thus he often plays with polynomials.
He considers a polynomial valid if its degree is *n* and its coefficients are integers not exceeding *k* by the absolute value. More formally:
Let *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* denote the coefficients, so . Then, a polynomial *P*(*x*) is valid if all the following conditions are satisfied:
- *a**i* is integer for every *i*; - |*a**i*|<=≤<=*k* for every *i*; - *a**n*<=≠<=0.
Limak has recently got a valid polynomial *P* with coefficients *a*0,<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. He noticed that *P*(2)<=≠<=0 and he wants to change it. He is going to change one coefficient to get a valid polynomial *Q* of degree *n* that *Q*(2)<==<=0. Count the number of ways to do so. You should count two ways as a distinct if coefficients of target polynoms differ. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the degree of the polynomial and the limit for absolute values of coefficients.
The second line contains *n*<=+<=1 integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=*k*,<=*a**n*<=≠<=0) — describing a valid polynomial . It's guaranteed that *P*(2)<=≠<=0. | Print the number of ways to change one coefficient to get a valid polynomial *Q* that *Q*(2)<==<=0. | [
"3 1000000000\n10 -9 -3 5\n",
"3 12\n10 -9 -3 5\n",
"2 20\n14 -7 19\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, we are given a polynomial *P*(*x*) = 10 - 9*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup>.
Limak can change one coefficient in three ways:
1. He can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">0</sub> = - 10. Then he would get *Q*(*x*) = - 10 - 9*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = - 10 - 18 - 12 + 40 = 0. 1. Or he can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = - 8. Then *Q*(*x*) = 10 - 9*x* - 8*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = 10 - 18 - 32 + 40 = 0. 1. Or he can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = - 19. Then *Q*(*x*) = 10 - 19*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = 10 - 38 - 12 + 40 = 0.
In the second sample, we are given the same polynomial. This time though, *k* is equal to 12 instead of 10<sup class="upper-index">9</sup>. Two first of ways listed above are still valid but in the third way we would get |*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>| > *k* what is not allowed. Thus, the answer is 2 this time. | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 1000000000\n10 -9 -3 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n10 -9 -3 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n14 -7 19",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n0 -4 -2 -2 0 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 10\n-2 -1 7 -3 2 7 -6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 100\n2 21 11 45 58 85 -59 38",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 1000\n-62 57 -27 -67 49 -10 66 -64 -36 -78 62 -75 -39 75 -47 -36 41 -88 62 -43 22 29 -20 58 40 16 71 -2 -87 12 86 -90 -92 67 -12 -48 -10 -26 78 68 22 -3 66 -95 -81 34 14 -76 -27 76 -60 87 -84 3 35 -60 46 -65 29 -29 2 -44 -55 18 -75 91 36 34 -86 53 59 -54 -29 33 -95 66 9 72 67 -44 37 44 32 -52 -34 -4 -99 58 7 -22 -53 11 10 10 -25 -100 -95 -27 43 -46 25",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n5 -3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n-6 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 10000\n-160 3408 -4620 5869 7434 -6253",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n0 0 1 -1 1 0 0 1 1 -1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n-2 -2 1 2 -1 -2 1 -2 1 2 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 100\n52 -82 36 90 -62 -35 -93 -98 -80 -40 29 8 43 26 35 55 -56 -99 -17 13 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "90 10\n-4 2 2 5 -1 3 4 1 -2 10 -9 -2 -4 3 8 0 -8 -3 9 1 2 4 8 2 0 2 -10 4 -4 -6 2 -9 3 -9 -3 8 8 9 -7 -10 3 9 -2 -7 5 -7 -5 6 1 5 1 -8 3 8 0 -6 2 2 3 -10 2 1 4 8 -3 1 5 7 -7 -3 2 -2 -9 7 7 -2 7 -6 7 -3 2 -5 10 0 0 9 -1 -4 1 -8 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "101 20\n4 16 -5 8 -13 -6 -19 -4 18 9 -5 5 3 13 -12 -2 -1 -4 -13 14 2 15 -11 -17 -15 6 9 -15 -10 16 18 -7 8 -19 17 11 -6 -5 -16 -7 -14 5 -17 -6 18 19 -14 -5 1 11 -17 18 4 9 -1 19 1 8 9 -14 11 -8 -18 -12 15 14 -8 0 8 16 2 -20 -19 17 14 -2 3 -9 -13 4 6 -16 3 -12 19 -14 -8 -16 7 -4 5 9 17 7 -3 -15 6 18 -13 10 -8 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1000\n-538 -553 -281 -270 209 -989 -418 486 330 725 -430",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "30 1000\n622 815 -733 -613 -741 571 -761 -432 -7 201 554 730 607 415 -453 820 161 147 406 875 -413 462 998 481 698 661 18 -331 752 -232 -72",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 2000000\n1038520 -406162 -106421 106958 -807010 850753",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 1000000000\n-857095622 -567296277 -923645190 -246044525 610990226 -617677619 -239569893 355377587 222686442 250110001 -200293692",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 1000000000\n-924490890 231431639 -579465017 -690485236 173663728 144784457 364609617 444830562 48833250 1095623 333652904 -901650010 -850265945 844112020 -9178988 -527869441 93581840 607677914 -521131467 -628140952 329057708",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-1 0 -2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1 -2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "35 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "35 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "32 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "32 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "32 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "32 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "55 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "55 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69 1000000000\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "69 1000000000\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -536870912",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "61 10\n0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n1 -2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "65 1\n-1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 -1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,459,190,066 | 7,166 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 4 | 62 | 4,608,000 | n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
#a = [1] * 200000
res = 0
count = 0
tmp = 1
for i in range(n+1):
tmp *= 2
if i == 0:
tmp = 1
res += a[i] * tmp
tmp_1 = 1
tmp_2 = 1
for i in range(n+1):
tmp_1 *= 2
if i == 0:
tmp_1 = 1
if res < tmp_1:
continue
if (res / tmp_1).is_integer():
tmp = a[i] - int(res / tmp_1)
if abs(tmp) > k or tmp == 0:
continue
else:
count += 1
print(count)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Limak is a little polar bear. He doesn't have many toys and thus he often plays with polynomials.
He considers a polynomial valid if its degree is *n* and its coefficients are integers not exceeding *k* by the absolute value. More formally:
Let *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* denote the coefficients, so . Then, a polynomial *P*(*x*) is valid if all the following conditions are satisfied:
- *a**i* is integer for every *i*; - |*a**i*|<=≤<=*k* for every *i*; - *a**n*<=≠<=0.
Limak has recently got a valid polynomial *P* with coefficients *a*0,<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. He noticed that *P*(2)<=≠<=0 and he wants to change it. He is going to change one coefficient to get a valid polynomial *Q* of degree *n* that *Q*(2)<==<=0. Count the number of ways to do so. You should count two ways as a distinct if coefficients of target polynoms differ.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109) — the degree of the polynomial and the limit for absolute values of coefficients.
The second line contains *n*<=+<=1 integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=*k*,<=*a**n*<=≠<=0) — describing a valid polynomial . It's guaranteed that *P*(2)<=≠<=0.
Output Specification:
Print the number of ways to change one coefficient to get a valid polynomial *Q* that *Q*(2)<==<=0.
Demo Input:
['3 1000000000\n10 -9 -3 5\n', '3 12\n10 -9 -3 5\n', '2 20\n14 -7 19\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample, we are given a polynomial *P*(*x*) = 10 - 9*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup>.
Limak can change one coefficient in three ways:
1. He can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">0</sub> = - 10. Then he would get *Q*(*x*) = - 10 - 9*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = - 10 - 18 - 12 + 40 = 0. 1. Or he can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = - 8. Then *Q*(*x*) = 10 - 9*x* - 8*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = 10 - 18 - 32 + 40 = 0. 1. Or he can set *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = - 19. Then *Q*(*x*) = 10 - 19*x* - 3*x*<sup class="upper-index">2</sup> + 5*x*<sup class="upper-index">3</sup> and indeed *Q*(2) = 10 - 38 - 12 + 40 = 0.
In the second sample, we are given the same polynomial. This time though, *k* is equal to 12 instead of 10<sup class="upper-index">9</sup>. Two first of ways listed above are still valid but in the third way we would get |*a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>| > *k* what is not allowed. Thus, the answer is 2 this time. | ```python
n, k = map(int, input().split())
a = list(map(int, input().split()))
#a = [1] * 200000
res = 0
count = 0
tmp = 1
for i in range(n+1):
tmp *= 2
if i == 0:
tmp = 1
res += a[i] * tmp
tmp_1 = 1
tmp_2 = 1
for i in range(n+1):
tmp_1 *= 2
if i == 0:
tmp_1 = 1
if res < tmp_1:
continue
if (res / tmp_1).is_integer():
tmp = a[i] - int(res / tmp_1)
if abs(tmp) > k or tmp == 0:
continue
else:
count += 1
print(count)
``` | 0 | |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,684,341,067 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | a,b=map(int, input().split())
maxdominos=(a*b)
if(a*b)%2 == 1 and a > 1 and b > 1:
maxdominos += 1
print(maxdominos) | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b=map(int, input().split())
maxdominos=(a*b)
if(a*b)%2 == 1 and a > 1 and b > 1:
maxdominos += 1
print(maxdominos)
``` | 0 |
318 | A | Even Odds | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the following sequence of numbers: firstly all odd integers from 1 to *n* (in ascending order), then all even integers from 1 to *n* (also in ascending order). Help our hero to find out which number will stand at the position number *k*. | The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations. | [
"10 3\n",
"7 7\n"
] | [
"5",
"6"
] | In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 500000000001",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999997 499999999999",
"output": "999999999997"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 999999999999",
"output": "999999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999999999999 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 1000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 500000000000",
"output": "999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000 499999999999",
"output": "999999999997"
},
{
"input": "999999999997 499999999998",
"output": "999999999995"
},
{
"input": "619234238 556154835",
"output": "493075432"
},
{
"input": "38151981 36650624",
"output": "35149266"
},
{
"input": "680402465 442571217",
"output": "204739968"
},
{
"input": "109135284 9408714",
"output": "18817427"
},
{
"input": "603701841 56038951",
"output": "112077901"
},
{
"input": "356764822 321510177",
"output": "286255532"
},
{
"input": "284911189 142190783",
"output": "284381565"
},
{
"input": "91028405 61435545",
"output": "31842684"
}
] | 1,695,222,596 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 7 | 1,000 | 126,156,800 | n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
even = []
odd = []
for i in range(1, n + 1):
if not i % 2:
even.append(i)
else:
odd.append(i)
print((odd + even)[k-1]) | Title: Even Odds
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Being a nonconformist, Volodya is displeased with the current state of things, particularly with the order of natural numbers (natural number is positive integer number). He is determined to rearrange them. But there are too many natural numbers, so Volodya decided to start with the first *n*. He writes down the following sequence of numbers: firstly all odd integers from 1 to *n* (in ascending order), then all even integers from 1 to *n* (also in ascending order). Help our hero to find out which number will stand at the position number *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012).
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Output Specification:
Print the number that will stand at the position number *k* after Volodya's manipulations.
Demo Input:
['10 3\n', '7 7\n']
Demo Output:
['5', '6']
Note:
In the first sample Volodya's sequence will look like this: {1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10}. The third place in the sequence is therefore occupied by the number 5. | ```python
n, k = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
even = []
odd = []
for i in range(1, n + 1):
if not i % 2:
even.append(i)
else:
odd.append(i)
print((odd + even)[k-1])
``` | 0 | |
744 | B | Hongcow's Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"bitmasks",
"divide and conquer",
"interactive"
] | null | null | This is an interactive problem. In the interaction section below you will see the information about flushing the output.
In this problem, you will be playing a game with Hongcow. How lucky of you!
Hongcow has a hidden *n* by *n* matrix *M*. Let *M**i*,<=*j* denote the entry *i*-th row and *j*-th column of the matrix. The rows and columns are labeled from 1 to *n*.
The matrix entries are between 0 and 109. In addition, *M**i*,<=*i*<==<=0 for all valid *i*. Your task is to find the minimum value along each row, excluding diagonal elements. Formally, for each *i*, you must find .
To do this, you can ask Hongcow some questions.
A question consists of giving Hongcow a subset of distinct indices {*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w**k*}, with 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*. Hongcow will respond with *n* integers. The *i*-th integer will contain the minimum value of *min*1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k**M**i*,<=*w**j*.
You may only ask Hongcow at most 20 questions — he thinks you only need that many questions answered.
When you are ready to answer, print out a single integer <=-<=1 on its own line, then *n* integers on the next line. The *i*-th integer should be the minimum value in the *i*-th row of the matrix, excluding the *i*-th element. Do not forget to flush the final answer as well. Printing the answer does not count as asking a question.
You will get Wrong Answer verdict if
- Your question or answers are not in the format described in this statement. - You ask strictly more than 20 questions. - Your question contains duplicate indices. - The value of *k* in your question does not lie in the range from 1 to *n*, inclusive. - Your final answer is not correct. | The first line of input will contain a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1,<=000). | To print the final answer, print out the string -1 on its own line. Then, the next line should contain *n* integers. The *i*-th integer should be the minimum value of the *i*-th row of the matrix, excluding elements on the diagonal. Do not forget to flush your answer! | [
"3\n0 0 0\n2 7 0\n0 0 4\n3 0 8\n0 5 4",
"2\n0 0\n0 0"
] | [
"3\n1 2 3\n1\n3\n2\n1 2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n-1\n2 5 4\n",
"1\n2\n1\n1\n-1\n0 0"
] | In the first sample, Hongcow has the hidden matrix
Here is a more readable version demonstrating the interaction. The column on the left represents Hongcow, while the column on the right represents the contestant.
For the second sample, it is possible for off-diagonal elements of the matrix to be zero. | 1,250 | [] | 1,698,881,748 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 63 | 62 | 614,400 | from sys import stdout
def g(k, p):
print(str(k) + '\n' + ' '.join(map(str, p)))
stdout.flush()
n = int(input())
s = [9e9] * n
def f(q):
global s
p = [k + 1 for k, v in enumerate(q) if v]
g(len(p), p)
s = [i if j else min(i, int(k)) for i, j, k in zip(s, q, input().split())]
return [not v for v in q]
k = 1
while k < n:
f(f([not (i & k) for i in range(n)]))
k *= 2
g(-1, s) | Title: Hongcow's Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This is an interactive problem. In the interaction section below you will see the information about flushing the output.
In this problem, you will be playing a game with Hongcow. How lucky of you!
Hongcow has a hidden *n* by *n* matrix *M*. Let *M**i*,<=*j* denote the entry *i*-th row and *j*-th column of the matrix. The rows and columns are labeled from 1 to *n*.
The matrix entries are between 0 and 109. In addition, *M**i*,<=*i*<==<=0 for all valid *i*. Your task is to find the minimum value along each row, excluding diagonal elements. Formally, for each *i*, you must find .
To do this, you can ask Hongcow some questions.
A question consists of giving Hongcow a subset of distinct indices {*w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w**k*}, with 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*. Hongcow will respond with *n* integers. The *i*-th integer will contain the minimum value of *min*1<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k**M**i*,<=*w**j*.
You may only ask Hongcow at most 20 questions — he thinks you only need that many questions answered.
When you are ready to answer, print out a single integer <=-<=1 on its own line, then *n* integers on the next line. The *i*-th integer should be the minimum value in the *i*-th row of the matrix, excluding the *i*-th element. Do not forget to flush the final answer as well. Printing the answer does not count as asking a question.
You will get Wrong Answer verdict if
- Your question or answers are not in the format described in this statement. - You ask strictly more than 20 questions. - Your question contains duplicate indices. - The value of *k* in your question does not lie in the range from 1 to *n*, inclusive. - Your final answer is not correct.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1,<=000).
Output Specification:
To print the final answer, print out the string -1 on its own line. Then, the next line should contain *n* integers. The *i*-th integer should be the minimum value of the *i*-th row of the matrix, excluding elements on the diagonal. Do not forget to flush your answer!
Demo Input:
['3\n0 0 0\n2 7 0\n0 0 4\n3 0 8\n0 5 4', '2\n0 0\n0 0']
Demo Output:
['3\n1 2 3\n1\n3\n2\n1 2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n-1\n2 5 4\n', '1\n2\n1\n1\n-1\n0 0']
Note:
In the first sample, Hongcow has the hidden matrix
Here is a more readable version demonstrating the interaction. The column on the left represents Hongcow, while the column on the right represents the contestant.
For the second sample, it is possible for off-diagonal elements of the matrix to be zero. | ```python
from sys import stdout
def g(k, p):
print(str(k) + '\n' + ' '.join(map(str, p)))
stdout.flush()
n = int(input())
s = [9e9] * n
def f(q):
global s
p = [k + 1 for k, v in enumerate(q) if v]
g(len(p), p)
s = [i if j else min(i, int(k)) for i, j, k in zip(s, q, input().split())]
return [not v for v in q]
k = 1
while k < n:
f(f([not (i & k) for i in range(n)]))
k *= 2
g(-1, s)
``` | 3 | |
200 | B | Drinks | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has.
Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space. | Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4. | [
"3\n50 50 100\n",
"4\n0 25 50 75\n"
] | [
"66.666666666667\n",
"37.500000000000\n"
] | Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n50 50 100",
"output": "66.666666666667"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 25 50 75",
"output": "37.500000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 8",
"output": "3.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n96 89 93 95 70",
"output": "88.600000000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n62 41 78 4 38 39 75",
"output": "48.142857142857"
},
{
"input": "13\n2 22 7 0 1 17 3 17 11 2 21 26 22",
"output": "11.615384615385"
},
{
"input": "21\n5 4 11 7 0 5 45 21 0 14 51 6 0 16 10 19 8 9 7 12 18",
"output": "12.761904761905"
},
{
"input": "26\n95 70 93 74 94 70 91 70 39 79 80 57 87 75 37 93 48 67 51 90 85 26 23 64 66 84",
"output": "69.538461538462"
},
{
"input": "29\n84 99 72 96 83 92 95 98 97 93 76 84 99 93 81 76 93 99 99 100 95 100 96 95 97 100 71 98 94",
"output": "91.551724137931"
},
{
"input": "33\n100 99 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 99 99 99 100 100 100 100 99 100 99 100 100 97 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 98 98 100",
"output": "99.515151515152"
},
{
"input": "34\n14 9 10 5 4 26 18 23 0 1 0 20 18 15 2 2 3 5 14 1 9 4 2 15 7 1 7 19 10 0 0 11 0 2",
"output": "8.147058823529"
},
{
"input": "38\n99 98 100 100 99 92 99 99 98 84 88 94 86 99 93 100 98 99 65 98 85 84 64 97 96 89 79 96 91 84 99 93 72 96 94 97 96 93",
"output": "91.921052631579"
},
{
"input": "52\n100 94 99 98 99 99 99 95 97 97 98 100 100 98 97 100 98 90 100 99 97 94 90 98 100 100 90 99 100 95 98 95 94 85 97 94 96 94 99 99 99 98 100 100 94 99 99 100 98 87 100 100",
"output": "97.019230769231"
},
{
"input": "58\n10 70 12 89 1 82 100 53 40 100 21 69 92 91 67 66 99 77 25 48 8 63 93 39 46 79 82 14 44 42 1 79 0 69 56 73 67 17 59 4 65 80 20 60 77 52 3 61 16 76 33 18 46 100 28 59 9 6",
"output": "50.965517241379"
},
{
"input": "85\n7 8 1 16 0 15 1 7 0 11 15 6 2 12 2 8 9 8 2 0 3 7 15 7 1 8 5 7 2 26 0 3 11 1 8 10 31 0 7 6 1 8 1 0 9 14 4 8 7 16 9 1 0 16 10 9 6 1 1 4 2 7 4 5 4 1 20 6 16 16 1 1 10 17 8 12 14 19 3 8 1 7 10 23 10",
"output": "7.505882352941"
},
{
"input": "74\n5 3 0 7 13 10 12 10 18 5 0 18 2 13 7 17 2 7 5 2 40 19 0 2 2 3 0 45 4 20 0 4 2 8 1 19 3 9 17 1 15 0 16 1 9 4 0 9 32 2 6 18 11 18 1 15 16 12 7 19 5 3 9 28 26 8 3 10 33 29 4 13 28 6",
"output": "10.418918918919"
},
{
"input": "98\n42 9 21 11 9 11 22 12 52 20 10 6 56 9 26 27 1 29 29 14 38 17 41 21 7 45 15 5 29 4 51 20 6 8 34 17 13 53 30 45 0 10 16 41 4 5 6 4 14 2 31 6 0 11 13 3 3 43 13 36 51 0 7 16 28 23 8 36 30 22 8 54 21 45 39 4 50 15 1 30 17 8 18 10 2 20 16 50 6 68 15 6 38 7 28 8 29 41",
"output": "20.928571428571"
},
{
"input": "99\n60 65 40 63 57 44 30 84 3 10 39 53 40 45 72 20 76 11 61 32 4 26 97 55 14 57 86 96 34 69 52 22 26 79 31 4 21 35 82 47 81 28 72 70 93 84 40 4 69 39 83 58 30 7 32 73 74 12 92 23 61 88 9 58 70 32 75 40 63 71 46 55 39 36 14 97 32 16 95 41 28 20 85 40 5 50 50 50 75 6 10 64 38 19 77 91 50 72 96",
"output": "49.191919191919"
},
{
"input": "99\n100 88 40 30 81 80 91 98 69 73 88 96 79 58 14 100 87 84 52 91 83 88 72 83 99 35 54 80 46 79 52 72 85 32 99 39 79 79 45 83 88 50 75 75 50 59 65 75 97 63 92 58 89 46 93 80 89 33 69 86 99 99 66 85 72 74 79 98 85 95 46 63 77 97 49 81 89 39 70 76 68 91 90 56 31 93 51 87 73 95 74 69 87 95 57 68 49 95 92",
"output": "73.484848484848"
},
{
"input": "100\n18 15 17 0 3 3 0 4 1 8 2 22 7 21 5 0 0 8 3 16 1 0 2 9 9 3 10 8 17 20 5 4 8 12 2 3 1 1 3 2 23 0 1 0 5 7 4 0 1 3 3 4 25 2 2 14 8 4 9 3 0 11 0 3 12 3 14 16 7 7 14 1 17 9 0 35 42 12 3 1 25 9 3 8 5 3 2 8 22 14 11 6 3 9 6 8 7 7 4 6",
"output": "7.640000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n88 77 65 87 100 63 91 96 92 89 77 95 76 80 84 83 100 71 85 98 26 54 74 78 69 59 96 86 88 91 95 26 52 88 64 70 84 81 76 84 94 82 100 66 97 98 43 94 59 94 100 80 98 73 69 83 94 70 74 79 91 31 62 88 69 55 62 97 40 64 62 83 87 85 50 90 69 72 67 49 100 51 69 96 81 90 83 91 86 34 79 69 100 66 97 98 47 97 74 100",
"output": "77.660000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 92 90 91 98 84 85 96 83 98 99 87 94 70 87 75 86 90 89 88 82 83 91 94 88 86 90 99 100 98 97 75 95 99 95 100 91 92 76 93 95 97 88 93 95 81 96 89 88 100 98 87 90 96 100 99 58 90 96 77 92 82 100 100 93 93 98 99 79 88 97 95 98 66 96 83 96 100 99 92 98 98 92 93 100 97 98 100 98 97 100 100 94 90 99 100 98 79 80 81",
"output": "91.480000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n78",
"output": "78.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 100",
"output": "50.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n100 100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0.200000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 99",
"output": "99.990000000000"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "0.010000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "100.000000000000"
}
] | 1,687,124,567 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 31 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=input().split()
arr=[int(element) for element in a]
sum=0
for i in arr:
sum=sum+i
result=(sum/(n*100))*100
fin_result=f"{result:.12f}"
print(fin_result) | Title: Drinks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Vasya loves orange juice very much. That's why any food and drink in his kitchen necessarily contains orange juice. There are *n* drinks in his fridge, the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink equals *p**i* percent.
One day Vasya decided to make himself an orange cocktail. He took equal proportions of each of the *n* drinks and mixed them. Then he wondered, how much orange juice the cocktail has.
Find the volume fraction of orange juice in the final drink.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of orange-containing drinks in Vasya's fridge. The second line contains *n* integers *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=100) — the volume fraction of orange juice in the *i*-th drink, in percent. The numbers are separated by a space.
Output Specification:
Print the volume fraction in percent of orange juice in Vasya's cocktail. The answer will be considered correct if the absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
Demo Input:
['3\n50 50 100\n', '4\n0 25 50 75\n']
Demo Output:
['66.666666666667\n', '37.500000000000\n']
Note:
Note to the first sample: let's assume that Vasya takes *x* milliliters of each drink from the fridge. Then the volume of pure juice in the cocktail will equal <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c1fac6e64d3a8ee6a5ac138cbe51e60039b22473.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> milliliters. The total cocktail's volume equals 3·*x* milliliters, so the volume fraction of the juice in the cocktail equals <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ceb0664e55a1f9f5fa1243ec74680a4665a4d58d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, that is, 66.(6) percent. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=input().split()
arr=[int(element) for element in a]
sum=0
for i in arr:
sum=sum+i
result=(sum/(n*100))*100
fin_result=f"{result:.12f}"
print(fin_result)
``` | 3 | |
71 | A | Way Too Long Words | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"strings"
] | A. Way Too Long Words | 1 | 256 | Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data. | [
"4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n"
] | [
"word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis",
"output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s"
},
{
"input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm",
"output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m"
},
{
"input": "3\nnjfngnrurunrgunrunvurn\njfvnjfdnvjdbfvsbdubruvbubvkdb\nksdnvidnviudbvibd",
"output": "n20n\nj27b\nk15d"
},
{
"input": "1\ntcyctkktcctrcyvbyiuhihhhgyvyvyvyvjvytchjckt",
"output": "t41t"
},
{
"input": "24\nyou\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nunofficially\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings",
"output": "you\nare\nregistered\nfor\npractice\nyou\ncan\nsolve\nproblems\nu10y\nresults\ncan\nbe\nfound\nin\nthe\ncontest\nstatus\nand\nin\nthe\nbottom\nof\nstandings"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "26\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz",
"output": "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\ng\nh\ni\nj\nk\nl\nm\nn\no\np\nq\nr\ns\nt\nu\nv\nw\nx\ny\nz"
},
{
"input": "1\nabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghijabcdefghij",
"output": "a98j"
},
{
"input": "10\ngyartjdxxlcl\nfzsck\nuidwu\nxbymclornemdmtj\nilppyoapitawgje\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nhezplmsdekhhbo\nfeuzlrimbqbytdu\nkgdco",
"output": "g10l\nfzsck\nuidwu\nx13j\ni13e\ncibzc\ndrgbeu\nh12o\nf13u\nkgdco"
},
{
"input": "20\nlkpmx\nkovxmxorlgwaomlswjxlpnbvltfv\nhykasjxqyjrmybejnmeumzha\ntuevlumpqbbhbww\nqgqsphvrmupxxc\ntrissbaf\nqfgrlinkzvzqdryckaizutd\nzzqtoaxkvwoscyx\noswytrlnhpjvvnwookx\nlpuzqgec\ngyzqfwxggtvpjhzmzmdw\nrlxjgmvdftvrmvbdwudra\nvsntnjpepnvdaxiporggmglhagv\nxlvcqkqgcrbgtgglj\nlyxwxbiszyhlsrgzeedzprbmcpduvq\nyrmqqvrkqskqukzqrwukpsifgtdc\nxpuohcsjhhuhvr\nvvlfrlxpvqejngwrbfbpmqeirxlw\nsvmasocxdvadmaxtrpakysmeaympy\nyuflqboqfdt",
"output": "lkpmx\nk26v\nh22a\nt13w\nq12c\ntrissbaf\nq21d\nz13x\no17x\nlpuzqgec\ng18w\nr19a\nv25v\nx15j\nl28q\ny26c\nx12r\nv26w\ns27y\ny9t"
},
{
"input": "100\nm\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr",
"output": "m\nz\ns\nv\nd\nr\nv\ny\ny\ne\np\nt\nc\na\nn\nm\np\ng\ni\nj\nc\na\nb\nq\ne\nn\nv\no\nk\nx\nf\ni\nl\na\nq\nr\nu\nb\ns\nl\nc\nl\ne\nv\nj\nm\nx\nb\na\nq\nb\na\nf\nj\nv\nm\nq\nc\nt\nt\nn\nx\no\ny\nr\nu\nh\nm\nj\np\nj\nq\nz\ns\nj\no\ng\nc\nm\nn\no\nm\nr\no\ns\nt\nh\nr\np\nk\nb\nz\ng\no\nc\nc\nz\nz\ng\nr"
}
] | 1,676,303,019 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | a=input()
list=split.a
n=int(list[0])
i=0
l=[]
while i<n:
len=len(list[i])
if len>10:
a=list[i][0]+str(len-2)+list[i][len-1]
l.append(a)
i=i+1
k=0
while k<len(l):
print(l[k])
k=k+1 | Title: Way Too Long Words
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome.
Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation.
This abbreviation is made like this: we write down the first and the last letter of a word and between them we write the number of letters between the first and the last letters. That number is in decimal system and doesn't contain any leading zeroes.
Thus, "localization" will be spelt as "l10n", and "internationalization» will be spelt as "i18n".
You are suggested to automatize the process of changing the words with abbreviations. At that all too long words should be replaced by the abbreviation and the words that are not too long should not undergo any changes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
Demo Input:
['4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n']
Demo Output:
['word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a=input()
list=split.a
n=int(list[0])
i=0
l=[]
while i<n:
len=len(list[i])
if len>10:
a=list[i][0]+str(len-2)+list[i][len-1]
l.append(a)
i=i+1
k=0
while k<len(l):
print(l[k])
k=k+1
``` | -1 |
50 | A | Domino piling | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. Domino piling | 2 | 256 | You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions. | In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16). | Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed. | [
"2 4\n",
"3 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 15",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 16",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "2 14",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 16",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 10",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 14",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "3 15",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "3 16",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "16 16",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "15 16",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15 15",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "14 16",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "11 13",
"output": "71"
},
{
"input": "5 16",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "8 15",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "105"
}
] | 1,621,310,212 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 248 | 0 | M, N = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
prod = M*N
print(prod//2) | Title: Domino piling
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions:
1. Each domino completely covers two squares.
2. No two dominoes overlap.
3. Each domino lies entirely inside the board. It is allowed to touch the edges of the board.
Find the maximum number of dominoes, which can be placed under these restrictions.
Input Specification:
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n', '3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
M, N = [int(num) for num in input().split()]
prod = M*N
print(prod//2)
``` | 3.938 |
656 | A | Da Vinci Powers | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"*special"
] | null | null | The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35).
Output a single integer. | The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35). | Output a single integer. | [
"3\n",
"10\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"1024\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "1024"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "33940307968"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "256"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "512"
},
{
"input": "11",
"output": "2048"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "4096"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "8092"
},
{
"input": "14",
"output": "16184"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "32368"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "64736"
},
{
"input": "17",
"output": "129472"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "258944"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "517888"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "1035776"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "2071552"
},
{
"input": "22",
"output": "4143104"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "8286208"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "16572416"
},
{
"input": "25",
"output": "33144832"
},
{
"input": "26",
"output": "66289664"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "132579328"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "265158656"
},
{
"input": "29",
"output": "530317312"
},
{
"input": "30",
"output": "1060634624"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "2121269248"
},
{
"input": "32",
"output": "4242538496"
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "8485076992"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "16970153984"
}
] | 1,459,532,574 | 6,174 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 62 | 4,812,800 | a = int(input())
#print(2**a)
ans = 1
for i in range(a):
ans = ans * 2
print(ans)
| Title: Da Vinci Powers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35).
Output a single integer.
Input Specification:
The input contains a single integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=35).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '10\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '1024\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a = int(input())
#print(2**a)
ans = 1
for i in range(a):
ans = ans * 2
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
437 | A | The Child and Homework | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Once upon a time a child got a test consisting of multiple-choice questions as homework. A multiple-choice question consists of four choices: A, B, C and D. Each choice has a description, and the child should find out the only one that is correct.
Fortunately the child knows how to solve such complicated test. The child will follow the algorithm:
- If there is some choice whose description at least twice shorter than all other descriptions, or at least twice longer than all other descriptions, then the child thinks the choice is great. - If there is exactly one great choice then the child chooses it. Otherwise the child chooses C (the child think it is the luckiest choice).
You are given a multiple-choice questions, can you predict child's choose? | The first line starts with "A." (without quotes), then followed the description of choice A. The next three lines contains the descriptions of the other choices in the same format. They are given in order: B, C, D. Please note, that the description goes after prefix "X.", so the prefix mustn't be counted in description's length.
Each description is non-empty and consists of at most 100 characters. Each character can be either uppercase English letter or lowercase English letter, or "_". | Print a single line with the child's choice: "A", "B", "C" or "D" (without quotes). | [
"A.VFleaKing_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nB.Picks_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nC.Picking_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nD.Ftiasch_is_cute\n",
"A.ab\nB.abcde\nC.ab\nD.abc\n",
"A.c\nB.cc\nC.c\nD.c\n"
] | [
"D\n",
"C\n",
"B\n"
] | In the first sample, the first choice has length 39, the second one has length 35, the third one has length 37, and the last one has length 15. The choice D (length 15) is twice shorter than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose D.
In the second sample, no choice is great, so the child will choose the luckiest choice C.
In the third sample, the choice B (length 2) is twice longer than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose B. | 500 | [
{
"input": "A.VFleaKing_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nB.Picks_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nC.Picking_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nD.Ftiasch_is_cute",
"output": "D"
},
{
"input": "A.ab\nB.abcde\nC.ab\nD.abc",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.c\nB.cc\nC.c\nD.c",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "A.He_nan_de_yang_guang_zhao_yao_zhe_wo_men_mei_guo_ren_lian_shang_dou_xiao_kai_yan_wahaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\nB.Li_bai_li_bai_fei_liu_zhi_xia_san_qian_chi_yi_si_yin_he_luo_jiu_tian_li_bai_li_bai_li_bai_li_bai_shi\nC.Peng_yu_xiang_shi_zai_tai_shen_le_jian_zhi_jiu_shi_ye_jie_du_liu_a_si_mi_da_zhen_shi_tai_shen_le_a_a\nD.Wo_huo_le_si_shi_er_nian_zhen_de_shi_cong_lai_ye_mei_you_jian_guo_zhe_me_biao_zhun_de_yi_bai_ge_zi_a",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.a___FXIcs_gB____dxFFzst_p_P_Xp_vS__cS_C_ei_\nB.fmnmkS_SeZYx_tSys_d__Exbojv_a_YPEL_BPj__I_aYH\nC._nrPx_j\nD.o_A_UwmNbC_sZ_AXk_Y___i_SN_U_UxrBN_qo_____",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.G_R__iT_ow_Y__Sm_al__u_____l_ltK\nB.CWRe__h__cbCF\nC._QJ_dVHCL_g_WBsMO__LC____hMNE_DoO__xea_ec\nD.___Zh_",
"output": "D"
},
{
"input": "A.a___FXIcs_gB____dxFFzst_p_P_Xp_vS__cS_C_ei_\nB.fmnmkS_SeZYx_tSys_d__Exbojv_a_YPEL_BPj__I_aYH\nC._nrPx_j\nD.o_A_UwmNbC_sZ_AXk_Y___i_SN_U_UxrBN_qo_____",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.G_R__iT_ow_Y__Sm_al__u_____l_ltK\nB.CWRe__h__cbCF\nC._QJ_dVHCL_g_WBsMO__LC____hMNE_DoO__xea_ec\nD.___Zh_",
"output": "D"
},
{
"input": "A.ejQ_E_E_G_e_SDjZ__lh_f_K__Z_i_B_U__S__S_EMD_ZEU_Sq\nB.o_JpInEdsrAY_T__D_S\nC.E_Vp_s\nD.a_AU_h",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A.PN_m_P_qgOAMwDyxtbH__Yc__bPOh_wYH___n_Fv_qlZp_\nB._gLeDU__rr_vjrm__O_jl_R__DG___u_XqJjW_\nC.___sHLQzdTzT_tZ_Gs\nD.sZNcVa__M_To_bz_clFi_mH_",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.bR___cCYJg_Wbt____cxfXfC____c_O_\nB.guM\nC.__bzsH_Of__RjG__u_w_i__PXQL_U_Ow_U_n\nD._nHIuZsu_uU_stRC_k___vD_ZOD_u_z_c_Zf__p_iF_uD_Hdg",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "A.x_\nB.__RSiDT_\nC.Ci\nD.KLY_Hc_YN_xXg_DynydumheKTw_PFHo_vqXwm_DY_dA___OS_kG___",
"output": "D"
},
{
"input": "A.yYGJ_C__NYq_\nB.ozMUZ_cKKk_zVUPR_b_g_ygv_HoM__yAxvh__iE\nC.sgHJ___MYP__AWejchRvjSD_o\nD.gkfF_GiOqW_psMT_eS",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A._LYm_nvl_E__RCFZ_IdO\nB.k__qIPO_ivvZyIG__L_\nC.D_SabLm_R___j_HS_t__\nD._adj_R_ngix____GSe_aw__SbOOl_",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.h_WiYTD_C_h___z_Gn_Th_uNh__g___jm\nB.__HeQaudCJcYfVi__Eg_vryuQrDkb_g__oy_BwX_Mu_\nC._MChdMhQA_UKrf_LGZk_ALTo_mnry_GNNza_X_D_u____ueJb__Y_h__CNUNDfmZATck_ad_XTbG\nD.NV___OoL__GfP_CqhD__RB_____v_T_xi",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.____JGWsfiU\nB.S_LMq__MpE_oFBs_P\nC.U_Rph_VHpUr____X_jWXbk__ElJTu_Z_wlBpKLTD\nD.p_ysvPNmbrF__",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.ejQ_E_E_G_e_SDjZ__lh_f_K__Z_i_B_U__S__S_EMD_ZEU_Sq\nB.o_JpInEdsrAY_T__D_S\nC.E_Vp_s\nD.a_AU_h",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A.PN_m_P_qgOAMwDyxtbH__Yc__bPOh_wYH___n_Fv_qlZp_\nB._gLeDU__rr_vjrm__O_jl_R__DG___u_XqJjW_\nC.___sHLQzdTzT_tZ_Gs\nD.sZNcVa__M_To_bz_clFi_mH_",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.bR___cCYJg_Wbt____cxfXfC____c_O_\nB.guM\nC.__bzsH_Of__RjG__u_w_i__PXQL_U_Ow_U_n\nD._nHIuZsu_uU_stRC_k___vD_ZOD_u_z_c_Zf__p_iF_uD_Hdg",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "A.x_\nB.__RSiDT_\nC.Ci\nD.KLY_Hc_YN_xXg_DynydumheKTw_PFHo_vqXwm_DY_dA___OS_kG___",
"output": "D"
},
{
"input": "A.yYGJ_C__NYq_\nB.ozMUZ_cKKk_zVUPR_b_g_ygv_HoM__yAxvh__iE\nC.sgHJ___MYP__AWejchRvjSD_o\nD.gkfF_GiOqW_psMT_eS",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A._LYm_nvl_E__RCFZ_IdO\nB.k__qIPO_ivvZyIG__L_\nC.D_SabLm_R___j_HS_t__\nD._adj_R_ngix____GSe_aw__SbOOl_",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.h_WiYTD_C_h___z_Gn_Th_uNh__g___jm\nB.__HeQaudCJcYfVi__Eg_vryuQrDkb_g__oy_BwX_Mu_\nC._MChdMhQA_UKrf_LGZk_ALTo_mnry_GNNza_X_D_u____ueJb__Y_h__CNUNDfmZATck_ad_XTbG\nD.NV___OoL__GfP_CqhD__RB_____v_T_xi",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.____JGWsfiU\nB.S_LMq__MpE_oFBs_P\nC.U_Rph_VHpUr____X_jWXbk__ElJTu_Z_wlBpKLTD\nD.p_ysvPNmbrF__",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.aaaaaa\nB.aaa\nC.aaa\nD.aaa",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A.aaa\nB.aaaaaa\nC.aaaaaa\nD.aaaaaa",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A.a\nB.b\nC.c\nD.d",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A._\nB.__\nC.____\nD.________",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.____\nB.________\nC.________\nD._______",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.h\nB.asdf\nC.asqw\nD.qwertasdfg",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.aa\nB.aaaaa\nC.aaaaaa\nD.aaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.ccc\nB.ccccccc\nC.ccc\nD.c",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.c\nB.ccc\nC.cccccccccccccccccc\nD.cccccc",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.aa\nB.bb\nC.cc\nD.ddd",
"output": "C"
},
{
"input": "A.QW\nB.WERT\nC.QWER\nD.QWERTYUI",
"output": "C"
}
] | 1,406,858,832 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | MC=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']
lengths=[]
for t in range(4):
lengths.append(len(input())-2)
lengths1=lengths[:]
lengths.sort()
lengths1=lengths[:]
lengths.sort()
mark=0
if lengths[0]*2<=lengths[1]:
mark=1
if lengths[3]>=lengths[2]*2:
if mark==1:
mark=0
else:
mark=2
if mark==0:
print('C')
if mark==1:
print(finallist[lengths1.index(lengths[0])])
if mark==2:
print(finallist[lengths1.index(lengths[3])])
| Title: The Child and Homework
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Once upon a time a child got a test consisting of multiple-choice questions as homework. A multiple-choice question consists of four choices: A, B, C and D. Each choice has a description, and the child should find out the only one that is correct.
Fortunately the child knows how to solve such complicated test. The child will follow the algorithm:
- If there is some choice whose description at least twice shorter than all other descriptions, or at least twice longer than all other descriptions, then the child thinks the choice is great. - If there is exactly one great choice then the child chooses it. Otherwise the child chooses C (the child think it is the luckiest choice).
You are given a multiple-choice questions, can you predict child's choose?
Input Specification:
The first line starts with "A." (without quotes), then followed the description of choice A. The next three lines contains the descriptions of the other choices in the same format. They are given in order: B, C, D. Please note, that the description goes after prefix "X.", so the prefix mustn't be counted in description's length.
Each description is non-empty and consists of at most 100 characters. Each character can be either uppercase English letter or lowercase English letter, or "_".
Output Specification:
Print a single line with the child's choice: "A", "B", "C" or "D" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['A.VFleaKing_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nB.Picks_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nC.Picking_is_the_author_of_this_problem\nD.Ftiasch_is_cute\n', 'A.ab\nB.abcde\nC.ab\nD.abc\n', 'A.c\nB.cc\nC.c\nD.c\n']
Demo Output:
['D\n', 'C\n', 'B\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the first choice has length 39, the second one has length 35, the third one has length 37, and the last one has length 15. The choice D (length 15) is twice shorter than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose D.
In the second sample, no choice is great, so the child will choose the luckiest choice C.
In the third sample, the choice B (length 2) is twice longer than all other choices', so it is great choice. There is no other great choices so the child will choose B. | ```python
MC=['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']
lengths=[]
for t in range(4):
lengths.append(len(input())-2)
lengths1=lengths[:]
lengths.sort()
lengths1=lengths[:]
lengths.sort()
mark=0
if lengths[0]*2<=lengths[1]:
mark=1
if lengths[3]>=lengths[2]*2:
if mark==1:
mark=0
else:
mark=2
if mark==0:
print('C')
if mark==1:
print(finallist[lengths1.index(lengths[0])])
if mark==2:
print(finallist[lengths1.index(lengths[3])])
``` | -1 | |
863 | D | Yet Another Array Queries Problem | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given an array *a* of size *n*, and *q* queries to it. There are queries of two types:
- 1 *l**i* *r**i* — perform a cyclic shift of the segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] to the right. That is, for every *x* such that *l**i*<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*r**i* new value of *a**x*<=+<=1 becomes equal to old value of *a**x*, and new value of *a**l**i* becomes equal to old value of *a**r**i*; - 2 *l**i* *r**i* — reverse the segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
There are *m* important indices in the array *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**m*. For each *i* such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*m* you have to output the number that will have index *b**i* in the array after all queries are performed. | The first line contains three integer numbers *n*, *q* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Then *q* lines follow. *i*-th of them contains three integer numbers *t**i*, *l**i*, *r**i*, where *t**i* is the type of *i*-th query, and [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] is the segment where this query is performed (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2, 1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
The last line contains *m* integer numbers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — important indices of the array. | Print *m* numbers, *i*-th of which is equal to the number at index *b**i* after all queries are done. | [
"6 3 5\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n2 1 3\n2 3 6\n1 1 6\n2 2 1 5 3\n"
] | [
"3 3 1 5 2 \n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 3 5\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n2 1 3\n2 3 6\n1 1 6\n2 2 1 5 3",
"output": "3 3 1 5 2 "
},
{
"input": "5 2 5\n64 3 4 665 2\n1 1 3\n2 1 5\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "2 665 3 64 4 "
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n474812122\n2 1 1\n1",
"output": "474812122 "
}
] | 1,549,833,942 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 14,233,600 |
(n,q,m) = map(int, input().split())
numbers = list(map(int,input().split()))
queries = [[] for i in range(q)]
for i in range(q):
queries[i] = list(map(int,input().split()))
wanted = map(int,input().split())
for w in wanted:
for i in range(len(queries)-1 , -1 , -1):
qu = queries[i]
if w >= qu[1] and w <= qu[2]:
if qu[0]== 1:
if w == qu[1]:
w = qu[2]
else:
w -= 1
else:
s = qu[1] + qu[2]
w = s - w
print(numbers[w-1], end = " ")
| Title: Yet Another Array Queries Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array *a* of size *n*, and *q* queries to it. There are queries of two types:
- 1 *l**i* *r**i* — perform a cyclic shift of the segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] to the right. That is, for every *x* such that *l**i*<=≤<=*x*<=<<=*r**i* new value of *a**x*<=+<=1 becomes equal to old value of *a**x*, and new value of *a**l**i* becomes equal to old value of *a**r**i*; - 2 *l**i* *r**i* — reverse the segment [*l**i*,<=*r**i*].
There are *m* important indices in the array *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**m*. For each *i* such that 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*m* you have to output the number that will have index *b**i* in the array after all queries are performed.
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integer numbers *n*, *q* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=2·105, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100).
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Then *q* lines follow. *i*-th of them contains three integer numbers *t**i*, *l**i*, *r**i*, where *t**i* is the type of *i*-th query, and [*l**i*,<=*r**i*] is the segment where this query is performed (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2, 1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
The last line contains *m* integer numbers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**m* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*) — important indices of the array.
Output Specification:
Print *m* numbers, *i*-th of which is equal to the number at index *b**i* after all queries are done.
Demo Input:
['6 3 5\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n2 1 3\n2 3 6\n1 1 6\n2 2 1 5 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3 3 1 5 2 \n']
Note:
none | ```python
(n,q,m) = map(int, input().split())
numbers = list(map(int,input().split()))
queries = [[] for i in range(q)]
for i in range(q):
queries[i] = list(map(int,input().split()))
wanted = map(int,input().split())
for w in wanted:
for i in range(len(queries)-1 , -1 , -1):
qu = queries[i]
if w >= qu[1] and w <= qu[2]:
if qu[0]== 1:
if w == qu[1]:
w = qu[2]
else:
w -= 1
else:
s = qu[1] + qu[2]
w = s - w
print(numbers[w-1], end = " ")
``` | 0 | |
131 | A | cAPS lOCK | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentally switched on, if:
- either it only contains uppercase letters; - or all letters except for the first one are uppercase.
In this case we should automatically change the case of all letters. For example, the case of the letters that form words "hELLO", "HTTP", "z" should be changed.
Write a program that applies the rule mentioned above. If the rule cannot be applied, the program should leave the word unchanged. | The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive. | Print the result of the given word's processing. | [
"cAPS\n",
"Lock\n"
] | [
"Caps",
"Lock\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "cAPS",
"output": "Caps"
},
{
"input": "Lock",
"output": "Lock"
},
{
"input": "cAPSlOCK",
"output": "cAPSlOCK"
},
{
"input": "CAPs",
"output": "CAPs"
},
{
"input": "LoCK",
"output": "LoCK"
},
{
"input": "OOPS",
"output": "oops"
},
{
"input": "oops",
"output": "oops"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "A",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "aA",
"output": "Aa"
},
{
"input": "Zz",
"output": "Zz"
},
{
"input": "Az",
"output": "Az"
},
{
"input": "zA",
"output": "Za"
},
{
"input": "AAA",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "AAa",
"output": "AAa"
},
{
"input": "AaR",
"output": "AaR"
},
{
"input": "Tdr",
"output": "Tdr"
},
{
"input": "aTF",
"output": "Atf"
},
{
"input": "fYd",
"output": "fYd"
},
{
"input": "dsA",
"output": "dsA"
},
{
"input": "fru",
"output": "fru"
},
{
"input": "hYBKF",
"output": "Hybkf"
},
{
"input": "XweAR",
"output": "XweAR"
},
{
"input": "mogqx",
"output": "mogqx"
},
{
"input": "eOhEi",
"output": "eOhEi"
},
{
"input": "nkdku",
"output": "nkdku"
},
{
"input": "zcnko",
"output": "zcnko"
},
{
"input": "lcccd",
"output": "lcccd"
},
{
"input": "vwmvg",
"output": "vwmvg"
},
{
"input": "lvchf",
"output": "lvchf"
},
{
"input": "IUNVZCCHEWENCHQQXQYPUJCRDZLUXCLJHXPHBXEUUGNXOOOPBMOBRIBHHMIRILYJGYYGFMTMFSVURGYHUWDRLQVIBRLPEVAMJQYO",
"output": "iunvzcchewenchqqxqypujcrdzluxcljhxphbxeuugnxooopbmobribhhmirilyjgyygfmtmfsvurgyhuwdrlqvibrlpevamjqyo"
},
{
"input": "OBHSZCAMDXEJWOZLKXQKIVXUUQJKJLMMFNBPXAEFXGVNSKQLJGXHUXHGCOTESIVKSFMVVXFVMTEKACRIWALAGGMCGFEXQKNYMRTG",
"output": "obhszcamdxejwozlkxqkivxuuqjkjlmmfnbpxaefxgvnskqljgxhuxhgcotesivksfmvvxfvmtekacriwalaggmcgfexqknymrtg"
},
{
"input": "IKJYZIKROIYUUCTHSVSKZTETNNOCMAUBLFJCEVANCADASMZRCNLBZPQRXESHEEMOMEPCHROSRTNBIDXYMEPJSIXSZQEBTEKKUHFS",
"output": "ikjyzikroiyuucthsvskztetnnocmaublfjcevancadasmzrcnlbzpqrxesheemomepchrosrtnbidxymepjsixszqebtekkuhfs"
},
{
"input": "cTKDZNWVYRTFPQLDAUUNSPKTDJTUPPFPRXRSINTVFVNNQNKXWUZUDHZBUSOKTABUEDQKUIVRTTVUREEOBJTSDKJKVEGFXVHXEYPE",
"output": "Ctkdznwvyrtfpqldauunspktdjtuppfprxrsintvfvnnqnkxwuzudhzbusoktabuedqkuivrttvureeobjtsdkjkvegfxvhxeype"
},
{
"input": "uCKJZRGZJCPPLEEYJTUNKOQSWGBMTBQEVPYFPIPEKRVYQNTDPANOIXKMPINNFUSZWCURGBDPYTEKBEKCPMVZPMWAOSHJYMGKOMBQ",
"output": "Uckjzrgzjcppleeyjtunkoqswgbmtbqevpyfpipekrvyqntdpanoixkmpinnfuszwcurgbdpytekbekcpmvzpmwaoshjymgkombq"
},
{
"input": "KETAXTSWAAOBKUOKUQREHIOMVMMRSAEWKGXZKRASwTVNSSFSNIWYNPSTMRADOADEEBURRHPOOBIEUIBGYDJCEKPNLEUCANZYJKMR",
"output": "KETAXTSWAAOBKUOKUQREHIOMVMMRSAEWKGXZKRASwTVNSSFSNIWYNPSTMRADOADEEBURRHPOOBIEUIBGYDJCEKPNLEUCANZYJKMR"
},
{
"input": "ZEKGDMWJPVUWFlNXRLUmWKLMMYSLRQQIBRWDPKWITUIMZYYKOEYGREKHHZRZZUFPVTNIHKGTCCTLOKSZITXXZDMPITHNZUIGDZLE",
"output": "ZEKGDMWJPVUWFlNXRLUmWKLMMYSLRQQIBRWDPKWITUIMZYYKOEYGREKHHZRZZUFPVTNIHKGTCCTLOKSZITXXZDMPITHNZUIGDZLE"
},
{
"input": "TcMbVPCFvnNkCEUUCIFLgBJeCOKuJhIGwXFrhAZjuAhBraMSchBfWwIuHAEbgJOFzGtxDLDXzDSaPCFujGGxgxdlHUIQYRrMFCgJ",
"output": "TcMbVPCFvnNkCEUUCIFLgBJeCOKuJhIGwXFrhAZjuAhBraMSchBfWwIuHAEbgJOFzGtxDLDXzDSaPCFujGGxgxdlHUIQYRrMFCgJ"
},
{
"input": "xFGqoLILNvxARKuIntPfeukFtMbvzDezKpPRAKkIoIvwqNXnehRVwkkXYvuRCeoieBaBfTjwsYhDeCLvBwktntyluoxCYVioXGdm",
"output": "xFGqoLILNvxARKuIntPfeukFtMbvzDezKpPRAKkIoIvwqNXnehRVwkkXYvuRCeoieBaBfTjwsYhDeCLvBwktntyluoxCYVioXGdm"
},
{
"input": "udvqolbxdwbkijwvhlyaelhynmnfgszbhgshlcwdkaibceqomzujndixuzivlsjyjqxzxodzbukxxhwwultvekdfntwpzlhhrIjm",
"output": "udvqolbxdwbkijwvhlyaelhynmnfgszbhgshlcwdkaibceqomzujndixuzivlsjyjqxzxodzbukxxhwwultvekdfntwpzlhhrIjm"
},
{
"input": "jgpwhetqqoncighgzbbaLwwwxkxivuwtokehrgprfgewzcwxkavwoflcgsgbhoeamzbefzoonwsyzisetoydrpufktzgbaycgaeg",
"output": "jgpwhetqqoncighgzbbaLwwwxkxivuwtokehrgprfgewzcwxkavwoflcgsgbhoeamzbefzoonwsyzisetoydrpufktzgbaycgaeg"
},
{
"input": "vyujsazdstbnkxeunedfbolicojzjpufgfemhtmdrswvmuhoivjvonacefqenbqudelmdegxqtbwezsbydmanzutvdgkgrjxzlnc",
"output": "vyujsazdstbnkxeunedfbolicojzjpufgfemhtmdrswvmuhoivjvonacefqenbqudelmdegxqtbwezsbydmanzutvdgkgrjxzlnc"
},
{
"input": "pivqnuqkaofcduvbttztjbuavrqwiqrwkfncmvatoxruelyoecnkpqraiahumiaiqeyjapbqyrsxcdgjbihivtqezvasfmzntdfv",
"output": "pivqnuqkaofcduvbttztjbuavrqwiqrwkfncmvatoxruelyoecnkpqraiahumiaiqeyjapbqyrsxcdgjbihivtqezvasfmzntdfv"
},
{
"input": "upvtbsxswbohxshdrbjxcungzquhuomgxwlryvshshsfvqbrxvcikbglietlpqkiwbhiqpmdwuqosbtdvyxekkaqiwrbsibpoect",
"output": "upvtbsxswbohxshdrbjxcungzquhuomgxwlryvshshsfvqbrxvcikbglietlpqkiwbhiqpmdwuqosbtdvyxekkaqiwrbsibpoect"
},
{
"input": "cTKDZNWVYRTFPQLDAUUNSPKTDJTUPPFPRXRSINTVFVNNQNKXWUZUDHZBUSOKTABUEDQKUIVRTTVUREEOBJTSDKJKVEGFXVHXEYPE",
"output": "Ctkdznwvyrtfpqldauunspktdjtuppfprxrsintvfvnnqnkxwuzudhzbusoktabuedqkuivrttvureeobjtsdkjkvegfxvhxeype"
},
{
"input": "JEGDOFJOFGJHFROGHOFGMHOFGHORGFHMOu",
"output": "JEGDOFJOFGJHFROGHOFGMHOFGHORGFHMOu"
},
{
"input": "aBACABa",
"output": "aBACABa"
},
{
"input": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaa",
"output": "AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAaa"
},
{
"input": "aaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA",
"output": "aaAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA"
},
{
"input": "dDDDDDDDDDDDDD",
"output": "Dddddddddddddd"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "Z"
},
{
"input": "AZ",
"output": "az"
},
{
"input": "Z",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "aAAAA",
"output": "Aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "F",
"output": "f"
}
] | 1,695,356,598 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 56 | 46 | 0 | s = input()
S = []
for i in range(len(s)):
S.append(s[i])
x = 0
if s[0] == s[0].upper():
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i].upper():
pass
else:
x = 1
else:
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i].upper():
pass
else:
x = 1
if x == 1:
print(s)
else:
for i in range(len(s)):
if S[i] == S[i].upper():
S[i] = S[i].lower()
else:
S[i] = S[i].upper()
s1 = ''
for letter1 in S:
s1 += letter1
print(s1)
| Title: cAPS lOCK
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
wHAT DO WE NEED cAPS LOCK FOR?
Caps lock is a computer keyboard key. Pressing it sets an input mode in which typed letters are capital by default. If it is pressed by accident, it leads to accidents like the one we had in the first passage.
Let's consider that a word has been typed with the Caps lock key accidentally switched on, if:
- either it only contains uppercase letters; - or all letters except for the first one are uppercase.
In this case we should automatically change the case of all letters. For example, the case of the letters that form words "hELLO", "HTTP", "z" should be changed.
Write a program that applies the rule mentioned above. If the rule cannot be applied, the program should leave the word unchanged.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input data contains a word consisting of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. The word's length is from 1 to 100 characters, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the result of the given word's processing.
Demo Input:
['cAPS\n', 'Lock\n']
Demo Output:
['Caps', 'Lock\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
S = []
for i in range(len(s)):
S.append(s[i])
x = 0
if s[0] == s[0].upper():
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i].upper():
pass
else:
x = 1
else:
for i in range(1,len(s)):
if s[i] == s[i].upper():
pass
else:
x = 1
if x == 1:
print(s)
else:
for i in range(len(s)):
if S[i] == S[i].upper():
S[i] = S[i].lower()
else:
S[i] = S[i].upper()
s1 = ''
for letter1 in S:
s1 += letter1
print(s1)
``` | 3 | |
919 | D | Substring | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dp",
"graphs"
] | null | null | You are given a graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges. One lowercase letter is assigned to each node. We define a path's value as the number of the most frequently occurring letter. For example, if letters on a path are "abaca", then the value of that path is $3$. Your task is find a path whose value is the largest. | The first line contains two positive integers $n, m$ ($1 \leq n, m \leq 300\,000$), denoting that the graph has $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges.
The second line contains a string $s$ with only lowercase English letters. The $i$-th character is the letter assigned to the $i$-th node.
Then $m$ lines follow. Each line contains two integers $x, y$ ($1 \leq x, y \leq n$), describing a directed edge from $x$ to $y$. Note that $x$ can be equal to $y$ and there can be multiple edges between $x$ and $y$. Also the graph can be not connected. | Output a single line with a single integer denoting the largest value. If the value can be arbitrarily large, output -1 instead. | [
"5 4\nabaca\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n4 5\n",
"6 6\nxzyabc\n1 2\n3 1\n2 3\n5 4\n4 3\n6 4\n",
"10 14\nxzyzyzyzqx\n1 2\n2 4\n3 5\n4 5\n2 6\n6 8\n6 5\n2 10\n3 9\n10 9\n4 6\n1 10\n2 8\n3 7\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"-1\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample, the path with largest value is $1 \to 3 \to 4 \to 5$. The value is $3$ because the letter 'a' appears $3$ times. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 4\nabaca\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n4 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6 6\nxzyabc\n1 2\n3 1\n2 3\n5 4\n4 3\n6 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 14\nxzyzyzyzqx\n1 2\n2 4\n3 5\n4 5\n2 6\n6 8\n6 5\n2 10\n3 9\n10 9\n4 6\n1 10\n2 8\n3 7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nf\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10 50\nebibwbjihv\n1 10\n1 2\n5 4\n1 8\n9 7\n5 6\n1 8\n8 7\n2 6\n5 4\n1 9\n3 2\n8 3\n5 6\n5 9\n2 4\n2 7\n3 9\n1 2\n1 7\n1 10\n3 7\n1 8\n3 10\n8 6\n1 7\n10 6\n1 6\n5 8\n1 5\n2 10\n3 9\n5 8\n8 3\n3 7\n5 2\n1 10\n1 4\n5 3\n3 2\n1 2\n5 8\n10 4\n2 10\n8 2\n1 9\n1 8\n1 2\n3 4\n1 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13 37\ndwpzcppjmhkmz\n2 6\n3 6\n6 7\n6 7\n6 7\n6 7\n6 8\n6 8\n6 8\n6 8\n4 6\n4 6\n5 6\n4 6\n4 6\n6 9\n6 9\n6 10\n6 10\n6 10\n6 10\n4 6\n1 6\n1 6\n10 11\n6 11\n1 6\n6 12\n6 12\n6 12\n6 13\n6 13\n6 13\n6 13\n3 6\n2 6\n2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 8\ntetqw\n2 1\n4 4\n5 5\n5 2\n4 5\n1 5\n1 5\n1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 8\nreeet\n4 3\n2 5\n4 2\n2 4\n4 2\n5 2\n3 3\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,636,392,489 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
std::vector<int>edge[300010];
int in[300010];
char c[300010];
int mx[300010][26];
std::queue<int>q;
int main(){
int n,m;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
scanf("%s",c);
for(int k=1;k<=m;k++){
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
edge[x].push_back(y);
in[y]++;
}
for(int k=1;k<=n;k++){
if(in[k]==0) q.push(k);
}
int cnt=0;
while(q.size()){
cnt++;
int x=q.front();
q.pop();
mx[x][c[x-1]-'a']++;
for(int k=0;k<edge[x].size();k++){
int y=edge[x][k];
in[y]--;
if(in[y]==0) q.push(y);
for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
mx[y][i]=std::max(mx[x][i],mx[y][i]);
}
}
}
if(cnt!=n){
puts("-1");
}
else{
int ans=0;
for(int k=1;k<=n;k++){
for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
if(ans<mx[k][i]) ans=mx[k][i];
}
}
printf("%d",ans);
}
} | Title: Substring
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges. One lowercase letter is assigned to each node. We define a path's value as the number of the most frequently occurring letter. For example, if letters on a path are "abaca", then the value of that path is $3$. Your task is find a path whose value is the largest.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers $n, m$ ($1 \leq n, m \leq 300\,000$), denoting that the graph has $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges.
The second line contains a string $s$ with only lowercase English letters. The $i$-th character is the letter assigned to the $i$-th node.
Then $m$ lines follow. Each line contains two integers $x, y$ ($1 \leq x, y \leq n$), describing a directed edge from $x$ to $y$. Note that $x$ can be equal to $y$ and there can be multiple edges between $x$ and $y$. Also the graph can be not connected.
Output Specification:
Output a single line with a single integer denoting the largest value. If the value can be arbitrarily large, output -1 instead.
Demo Input:
['5 4\nabaca\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n4 5\n', '6 6\nxzyabc\n1 2\n3 1\n2 3\n5 4\n4 3\n6 4\n', '10 14\nxzyzyzyzqx\n1 2\n2 4\n3 5\n4 5\n2 6\n6 8\n6 5\n2 10\n3 9\n10 9\n4 6\n1 10\n2 8\n3 7\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '-1\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the path with largest value is $1 \to 3 \to 4 \to 5$. The value is $3$ because the letter 'a' appears $3$ times. | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
std::vector<int>edge[300010];
int in[300010];
char c[300010];
int mx[300010][26];
std::queue<int>q;
int main(){
int n,m;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
scanf("%s",c);
for(int k=1;k<=m;k++){
int x,y;
scanf("%d%d",&x,&y);
edge[x].push_back(y);
in[y]++;
}
for(int k=1;k<=n;k++){
if(in[k]==0) q.push(k);
}
int cnt=0;
while(q.size()){
cnt++;
int x=q.front();
q.pop();
mx[x][c[x-1]-'a']++;
for(int k=0;k<edge[x].size();k++){
int y=edge[x][k];
in[y]--;
if(in[y]==0) q.push(y);
for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
mx[y][i]=std::max(mx[x][i],mx[y][i]);
}
}
}
if(cnt!=n){
puts("-1");
}
else{
int ans=0;
for(int k=1;k<=n;k++){
for(int i=0;i<26;i++){
if(ans<mx[k][i]) ans=mx[k][i];
}
}
printf("%d",ans);
}
}
``` | -1 | |
719 | A | Vitya in the Countryside | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the moment when the moon is down.
Moon cycle lasts 30 days. The size of the visible part of the moon (in Vitya's units) for each day is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and then cycle repeats, thus after the second 1 again goes 0.
As there is no internet in the countryside, Vitya has been watching the moon for *n* consecutive days and for each of these days he wrote down the size of the visible part of the moon. Help him find out whether the moon will be up or down next day, or this cannot be determined by the data he has. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=92) — the number of consecutive days Vitya was watching the size of the visible part of the moon.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=15) — Vitya's records.
It's guaranteed that the input data is consistent. | If Vitya can be sure that the size of visible part of the moon on day *n*<=+<=1 will be less than the size of the visible part on day *n*, then print "DOWN" at the only line of the output. If he might be sure that the size of the visible part will increase, then print "UP". If it's impossible to determine what exactly will happen with the moon, print -1. | [
"5\n3 4 5 6 7\n",
"7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12\n",
"1\n8\n"
] | [
"UP\n",
"DOWN\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be equal to 8, thus the answer is "UP".
In the second sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be 11, thus the answer is "DOWN".
In the third sample, there is no way to determine whether the size of the moon on the next day will be 7 or 9, thus the answer is -1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "44\n7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "6\n10 11 12 13 14 15",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "27\n11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "6\n8 7 6 5 4 3",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "27\n14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "79\n7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "21\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "56\n1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "19\n4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "79\n5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "87\n14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "13\n10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n8 9",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "3\n10 11 12",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n11",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n12",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n13",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n14",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n15",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "3\n11 12 13",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 9",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "92\n7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "2\n14 15",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n15 14",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "92\n13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "92\n1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 4",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 2 1 0",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "3\n13 12 11",
"output": "DOWN"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "2\n13 14",
"output": "UP"
},
{
"input": "14\n13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 0",
"output": "UP"
}
] | 1,474,637,142 | 1,242 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | PRETESTS | 5 | 62 | 0 | a = input()
moon = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()]
if len(moon) == 1:
if moon[0] == 0:
print("UP")
else:
print(-1)
else:
if moon[len(moon)-1] < moon[len(moon)-2]:
if moon[len(moon)-1] == 0:
print("UP")
else:
print("DOWN")
else:
print("UP")
| Title: Vitya in the Countryside
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Every summer Vitya comes to visit his grandmother in the countryside. This summer, he got a huge wart. Every grandma knows that one should treat warts when the moon goes down. Thus, Vitya has to catch the moment when the moon is down.
Moon cycle lasts 30 days. The size of the visible part of the moon (in Vitya's units) for each day is 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, and then cycle repeats, thus after the second 1 again goes 0.
As there is no internet in the countryside, Vitya has been watching the moon for *n* consecutive days and for each of these days he wrote down the size of the visible part of the moon. Help him find out whether the moon will be up or down next day, or this cannot be determined by the data he has.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=92) — the number of consecutive days Vitya was watching the size of the visible part of the moon.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=15) — Vitya's records.
It's guaranteed that the input data is consistent.
Output Specification:
If Vitya can be sure that the size of visible part of the moon on day *n*<=+<=1 will be less than the size of the visible part on day *n*, then print "DOWN" at the only line of the output. If he might be sure that the size of the visible part will increase, then print "UP". If it's impossible to determine what exactly will happen with the moon, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5\n3 4 5 6 7\n', '7\n12 13 14 15 14 13 12\n', '1\n8\n']
Demo Output:
['UP\n', 'DOWN\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be equal to 8, thus the answer is "UP".
In the second sample, the size of the moon on the next day will be 11, thus the answer is "DOWN".
In the third sample, there is no way to determine whether the size of the moon on the next day will be 7 or 9, thus the answer is -1. | ```python
a = input()
moon = [int(x) for x in input().strip().split()]
if len(moon) == 1:
if moon[0] == 0:
print("UP")
else:
print(-1)
else:
if moon[len(moon)-1] < moon[len(moon)-2]:
if moon[len(moon)-1] == 0:
print("UP")
else:
print("DOWN")
else:
print("UP")
``` | 0 | |
987 | A | Infinity Gauntlet | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color.
Using colors of Gems you saw in the Gauntlet determine the names of absent Gems. | In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$) — the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet.
In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase English letters. | In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$) — the number of absent Gems.
Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase. | [
"4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n",
"0\n"
] | [
"2\nSpace\nTime\n",
"6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n"
] | In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space.
In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange",
"output": "2\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "6\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nTime\nReality\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "6\npurple\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen\norange",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\npurple",
"output": "5\nTime\nReality\nSoul\nSpace\nMind"
},
{
"input": "3\nblue\norange\npurple",
"output": "3\nTime\nReality\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\nyellow\nred",
"output": "4\nPower\nSoul\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "1\ngreen",
"output": "5\nReality\nSpace\nPower\nSoul\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\npurple\ngreen",
"output": "4\nReality\nMind\nSpace\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "1\nblue",
"output": "5\nPower\nReality\nSoul\nTime\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\npurple\nblue",
"output": "4\nMind\nSoul\nTime\nReality"
},
{
"input": "2\ngreen\nblue",
"output": "4\nReality\nMind\nPower\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\npurple\ngreen\nblue",
"output": "3\nMind\nReality\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "1\norange",
"output": "5\nReality\nTime\nPower\nSpace\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\npurple\norange",
"output": "4\nReality\nMind\nTime\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "2\norange\ngreen",
"output": "4\nSpace\nMind\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "3\norange\npurple\ngreen",
"output": "3\nReality\nSpace\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\norange\nblue",
"output": "4\nTime\nMind\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "3\nblue\ngreen\norange",
"output": "3\nPower\nMind\nReality"
},
{
"input": "4\nblue\norange\ngreen\npurple",
"output": "2\nMind\nReality"
},
{
"input": "1\nred",
"output": "5\nTime\nSoul\nMind\nPower\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "2\nred\npurple",
"output": "4\nMind\nSpace\nTime\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "2\nred\ngreen",
"output": "4\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\npurple\ngreen",
"output": "3\nSoul\nSpace\nMind"
},
{
"input": "2\nblue\nred",
"output": "4\nMind\nTime\nPower\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\nblue\npurple",
"output": "3\nTime\nMind\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\nblue\ngreen",
"output": "3\nSoul\nPower\nMind"
},
{
"input": "4\npurple\nblue\ngreen\nred",
"output": "2\nMind\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "2\norange\nred",
"output": "4\nPower\nMind\nTime\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\norange\npurple",
"output": "3\nMind\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\norange\ngreen",
"output": "3\nMind\nSpace\nPower"
},
{
"input": "4\nred\norange\ngreen\npurple",
"output": "2\nSpace\nMind"
},
{
"input": "3\nblue\norange\nred",
"output": "3\nPower\nMind\nTime"
},
{
"input": "4\norange\nblue\npurple\nred",
"output": "2\nTime\nMind"
},
{
"input": "4\ngreen\norange\nred\nblue",
"output": "2\nMind\nPower"
},
{
"input": "5\npurple\norange\nblue\nred\ngreen",
"output": "1\nMind"
},
{
"input": "1\nyellow",
"output": "5\nPower\nSoul\nReality\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "2\npurple\nyellow",
"output": "4\nTime\nReality\nSpace\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "2\ngreen\nyellow",
"output": "4\nSpace\nReality\nPower\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\npurple\nyellow\ngreen",
"output": "3\nSoul\nReality\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "2\nblue\nyellow",
"output": "4\nTime\nReality\nPower\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nyellow\nblue\npurple",
"output": "3\nSoul\nReality\nTime"
},
{
"input": "3\ngreen\nyellow\nblue",
"output": "3\nSoul\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "4\nyellow\nblue\ngreen\npurple",
"output": "2\nReality\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "2\nyellow\norange",
"output": "4\nTime\nSpace\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "3\nyellow\npurple\norange",
"output": "3\nSpace\nReality\nTime"
},
{
"input": "3\norange\nyellow\ngreen",
"output": "3\nSpace\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "4\ngreen\nyellow\norange\npurple",
"output": "2\nSpace\nReality"
},
{
"input": "3\nyellow\nblue\norange",
"output": "3\nTime\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "4\norange\npurple\nblue\nyellow",
"output": "2\nReality\nTime"
},
{
"input": "4\nblue\norange\nyellow\ngreen",
"output": "2\nReality\nPower"
},
{
"input": "5\ngreen\nyellow\norange\nblue\npurple",
"output": "1\nReality"
},
{
"input": "3\nyellow\npurple\nred",
"output": "3\nTime\nSoul\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\ngreen\nyellow",
"output": "3\nPower\nSoul\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "4\nred\npurple\ngreen\nyellow",
"output": "2\nSpace\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\nyellow\nblue",
"output": "3\nPower\nSoul\nTime"
},
{
"input": "4\nblue\nyellow\nred\npurple",
"output": "2\nTime\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "4\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen",
"output": "2\nSoul\nPower"
},
{
"input": "5\nred\nyellow\ngreen\nblue\npurple",
"output": "1\nSoul"
},
{
"input": "3\nred\nyellow\norange",
"output": "3\nPower\nSpace\nTime"
},
{
"input": "4\norange\ngreen\nyellow\nred",
"output": "2\nPower\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "5\norange\nred\ngreen\nyellow\npurple",
"output": "1\nSpace"
},
{
"input": "4\nyellow\nred\norange\nblue",
"output": "2\nTime\nPower"
},
{
"input": "5\npurple\nblue\norange\nyellow\nred",
"output": "1\nTime"
},
{
"input": "5\norange\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen",
"output": "1\nPower"
}
] | 1,612,627,287 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 64 | 108 | 0 | d = {
"purple": "Power",
"green": "Time",
"blue": "Space",
"orange": "Soul",
"red": "Reality",
"yellow": "Mind"
}
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
s = input()
d.pop(s)
print(len(d))
for i in d.values():
print(i) | Title: Infinity Gauntlet
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems:
- the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color.
Using colors of Gems you saw in the Gauntlet determine the names of absent Gems.
Input Specification:
In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$) — the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet.
In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$) — the number of absent Gems.
Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase.
Demo Input:
['4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n', '0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\nSpace\nTime\n', '6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n']
Note:
In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space.
In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six. | ```python
d = {
"purple": "Power",
"green": "Time",
"blue": "Space",
"orange": "Soul",
"red": "Reality",
"yellow": "Mind"
}
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
s = input()
d.pop(s)
print(len(d))
for i in d.values():
print(i)
``` | 3 | |
185 | B | Mushroom Scientists | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"math",
"ternary search"
] | null | null | As you very well know, the whole Universe traditionally uses three-dimensional Cartesian system of coordinates. In this system each point corresponds to three real coordinates (*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*). In this coordinate system, the distance between the center of the Universe and the point is calculated by the following formula: . Mushroom scientists that work for the Great Mushroom King think that the Universe isn't exactly right and the distance from the center of the Universe to a point equals *x**a*·*y**b*·*z**c*.
To test the metric of mushroom scientists, the usual scientists offered them a task: find such *x*,<=*y*,<=*z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*; *x*<=+<=*y*<=+<=*z*<=≤<=*S*), that the distance between the center of the Universe and the point (*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*) is maximum possible in the metric of mushroom scientists. The mushroom scientists aren't good at maths, so they commissioned you to do the task.
Note that in this problem, it is considered that 00<==<=1. | The first line contains a single integer *S* (1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=103) — the maximum sum of coordinates of the sought point.
The second line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=103) — the numbers that describe the metric of mushroom scientists. | Print three real numbers — the coordinates of the point that reaches maximum value in the metrics of mushroom scientists. If there are multiple answers, print any of them that meets the limitations.
A natural logarithm of distance from the center of the Universe to the given point in the metric of mushroom scientists shouldn't differ from the natural logarithm of the maximum distance by more than 10<=-<=6. We think that *ln*(0)<==<=<=-<=∞. | [
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"3\n2 0 0\n"
] | [
"1.0 1.0 1.0\n",
"3.0 0.0 0.0\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1.0 1.0 1.0"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 0 0",
"output": "3.0 0.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 6 3",
"output": "1.0 6.0 3.0"
},
{
"input": "9\n8 2 0",
"output": "7.2 1.8 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 9 2",
"output": "0.0 0.8181818181818182 0.18181818181818182"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 5 1",
"output": "0.3333333333333333 0.5555555555555556 0.1111111111111111"
},
{
"input": "7\n8 2 2",
"output": "4.666666666666667 1.1666666666666667 1.1666666666666667"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 7 0",
"output": "2.7 6.3 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "624\n553 828 109",
"output": "231.59194630872483 346.7597315436242 45.64832214765101"
},
{
"input": "902\n742 737 340",
"output": "367.9406267179769 365.4612424409016 168.5981308411215"
},
{
"input": "239\n995 385 267",
"output": "144.3867638129933 55.8682452944748 38.744990892531874"
},
{
"input": "797\n917 702 538",
"output": "338.82661103384334 259.3852573018081 198.78813166434864"
},
{
"input": "938\n414 308 795",
"output": "255.98681608437707 190.44429795649307 491.5688859591299"
},
{
"input": "422\n215 779 900",
"output": "47.903907074973596 173.56810982048574 200.52798310454065"
},
{
"input": "413\n569 138 159",
"output": "271.35912240184757 65.81293302540415 75.82794457274827"
},
{
"input": "188\n748 859 686",
"output": "61.327518534670745 70.42825992150023 56.24422154382905"
},
{
"input": "48\n395 552 466",
"output": "13.418259023354565 18.751592356687897 15.830148619957537"
},
{
"input": "492\n971 305 807",
"output": "229.34805568891022 72.04032645223235 190.61161785885741"
},
{
"input": "557\n84 654 154",
"output": "52.45291479820627 408.3834080717489 96.16367713004483"
},
{
"input": "699\n493 285 659",
"output": "239.8100208768267 138.63256784968684 320.5574112734864"
},
{
"input": "814\n711 408 545",
"output": "347.8088942307692 199.58653846153845 266.6045673076923"
},
{
"input": "706\n197 265 571",
"output": "134.63891577928362 181.11326234269117 390.24782187802515"
},
{
"input": "945\n123 67 174",
"output": "319.3269230769231 173.9423076923077 451.7307692307692"
},
{
"input": "724\n529 558 407",
"output": "256.3560910307898 270.4096385542168 197.2342704149933"
},
{
"input": "269\n0 623 873",
"output": "0.0 112.02339572192513 156.97660427807486"
},
{
"input": "173\n0 0 374",
"output": "0.0 0.0 173.0"
},
{
"input": "972\n918 0 405",
"output": "674.4489795918367 0.0 297.55102040816325"
},
{
"input": "809\n328 0 0",
"output": "809.0 0.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "413\n517 0 0",
"output": "413.0 0.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "642\n0 665 0",
"output": "0.0 642.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n117 403 270",
"output": "148.10126582278482 510.12658227848107 341.7721518987342"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000 1000 1000",
"output": "333.3333333333333 333.3333333333333 333.3333333333333"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000 1000 1000",
"output": "0.3333333333333333 0.3333333333333333 0.3333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 0 1",
"output": "500.0 0.0 500.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 1 1",
"output": "0.0 500.0 500.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 1 0",
"output": "500.0 500.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 0 1",
"output": "0.0 0.0 1000.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1 0 0",
"output": "1000.0 0.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 1 0",
"output": "0.0 1000.0 0.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n999 1000 999",
"output": "333.2221480987325 333.555703802535 333.2221480987325"
},
{
"input": "1000\n999 998 997",
"output": "333.6673346693387 333.33333333333337 332.999331997328"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "239\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n197 198 199",
"output": "331.6498316498317 333.33333333333337 335.01683501683505"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 0 0",
"output": "0 0 0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n0 1 999",
"output": "0.0 1.0 999.0"
},
{
"input": "1000\n1000 0 0",
"output": "1000.0 0.0 0.0"
}
] | 1,680,166,784 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 92 | 0 | n = int(input())
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
ans = [-1, -1, -1]
cnt = 0
if a == 0:
ans[0] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if b == 0:
ans[1] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if c == 0:
ans[2] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if a >= b and a >= c:
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = 1
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = 1
print(*ans)
elif a <= b and b >= c:
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = 1
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = 1
print(*ans)
else:
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = 1
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = 1
print(*ans) | Title: Mushroom Scientists
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
As you very well know, the whole Universe traditionally uses three-dimensional Cartesian system of coordinates. In this system each point corresponds to three real coordinates (*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*). In this coordinate system, the distance between the center of the Universe and the point is calculated by the following formula: . Mushroom scientists that work for the Great Mushroom King think that the Universe isn't exactly right and the distance from the center of the Universe to a point equals *x**a*·*y**b*·*z**c*.
To test the metric of mushroom scientists, the usual scientists offered them a task: find such *x*,<=*y*,<=*z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*; *x*<=+<=*y*<=+<=*z*<=≤<=*S*), that the distance between the center of the Universe and the point (*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*) is maximum possible in the metric of mushroom scientists. The mushroom scientists aren't good at maths, so they commissioned you to do the task.
Note that in this problem, it is considered that 00<==<=1.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *S* (1<=≤<=*S*<=≤<=103) — the maximum sum of coordinates of the sought point.
The second line contains three space-separated integers *a*, *b*, *c* (0<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=103) — the numbers that describe the metric of mushroom scientists.
Output Specification:
Print three real numbers — the coordinates of the point that reaches maximum value in the metrics of mushroom scientists. If there are multiple answers, print any of them that meets the limitations.
A natural logarithm of distance from the center of the Universe to the given point in the metric of mushroom scientists shouldn't differ from the natural logarithm of the maximum distance by more than 10<=-<=6. We think that *ln*(0)<==<=<=-<=∞.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 1 1\n', '3\n2 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['1.0 1.0 1.0\n', '3.0 0.0 0.0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
a, b, c = map(int, input().split())
ans = [-1, -1, -1]
cnt = 0
if a == 0:
ans[0] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if b == 0:
ans[1] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if c == 0:
ans[2] = 0
else:
cnt += 1
if a >= b and a >= c:
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = 1
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = 1
print(*ans)
elif a <= b and b >= c:
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = 1
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = 1
print(*ans)
else:
if ans[2] == -1:
ans[2] = n - cnt + 1
if ans[0] == -1:
ans[0] = 1
if ans[1] == -1:
ans[1] = 1
print(*ans)
``` | 0 | |
120 | A | Elevator | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A sky scraper with 1000 floors has been built in the city of N. It has modern superfast elevators to help to travel from one floor to another. Each elevator has two doors, the front one and the back one. If one goes in through the front door, he goes out through the back one and vice versa. The elevator has two rails numbered with numbers 1 and 2. Rail 1 is located to the left of the entrance to the front door (or correspondingly, to the right of the entrance to the back door). Rail 2 is located opposite it, to the right of the entrance to the front door and to the left of the entrance to the back door. We know that each person in the city of N holds at a rail with the strongest hand.
One day a VIP person visited the city and of course, he took a look at the skyscraper and took a ride in the elevator. We know the door through which he entered and the rail he was holding at. Now we need to determine as soon as possible whether he is left-handed or right-handed. | The first line indicates the door through which the very important person entered the elevator. It contains "front" if the person enters the elevator through the front door and "back" if he entered the elevator through the back door. The second line contains integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=2) which denotes the number of the rail at which the person was holding. | Print character "R" if the VIP is right-handed or "L" if he is left-handed. | [
"front\n1\n"
] | [
"L\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "front\n1",
"output": "L"
},
{
"input": "back\n1",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "front\n2",
"output": "R"
},
{
"input": "back\n2",
"output": "L"
}
] | 1,632,503,110 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 122 | 6,758,400 | def function():
file = open("input.txt", "r")
file2 = open("output.txt", "w")
door = file.readline().split("\n")[0]
a = file.readline()
if door == "front":
file2.write("L" if a == "1" else "R")
else:
file2.write("L" if a == "2" else "R")
file.close()
file2.close()
return file2
function()
| Title: Elevator
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A sky scraper with 1000 floors has been built in the city of N. It has modern superfast elevators to help to travel from one floor to another. Each elevator has two doors, the front one and the back one. If one goes in through the front door, he goes out through the back one and vice versa. The elevator has two rails numbered with numbers 1 and 2. Rail 1 is located to the left of the entrance to the front door (or correspondingly, to the right of the entrance to the back door). Rail 2 is located opposite it, to the right of the entrance to the front door and to the left of the entrance to the back door. We know that each person in the city of N holds at a rail with the strongest hand.
One day a VIP person visited the city and of course, he took a look at the skyscraper and took a ride in the elevator. We know the door through which he entered and the rail he was holding at. Now we need to determine as soon as possible whether he is left-handed or right-handed.
Input Specification:
The first line indicates the door through which the very important person entered the elevator. It contains "front" if the person enters the elevator through the front door and "back" if he entered the elevator through the back door. The second line contains integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=2) which denotes the number of the rail at which the person was holding.
Output Specification:
Print character "R" if the VIP is right-handed or "L" if he is left-handed.
Demo Input:
['front\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['L\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def function():
file = open("input.txt", "r")
file2 = open("output.txt", "w")
door = file.readline().split("\n")[0]
a = file.readline()
if door == "front":
file2.write("L" if a == "1" else "R")
else:
file2.write("L" if a == "2" else "R")
file.close()
file2.close()
return file2
function()
``` | 0 | |
981 | A | Antipalindrome | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not.
A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2} \ldots s_{|s|}$ is the string $s_{l}s_{l<=+<=1} \ldots s_{r}$.
Anna does not like palindromes, so she makes her friends call her Ann. She also changes all the words she reads in a similar way. Namely, each word $s$ is changed into its longest substring that is not a palindrome. If all the substrings of $s$ are palindromes, she skips the word at all.
Some time ago Ann read the word $s$. What is the word she changed it into? | The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only. | If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$.
Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique. | [
"mew\n",
"wuffuw\n",
"qqqqqqqq\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"0\n"
] | "mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$.
The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$.
All substrings of the string "qqqqqqqq" consist of equal characters so they are palindromes. This way, there are no non-palindrome substrings. Thus, the answer for the third example is $0$. | 500 | [
{
"input": "mew",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "wuffuw",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "qqqqqqqq",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ijvji",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "iiiiiii",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvvgiaahqmtjyuchikvvhvrebow",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "wobervhvvkihcuyjtmqhaaigvahheoqleromusrartldojsjvy",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "ijvxljt",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "fyhcncnchyf",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "ffffffffffff",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "fyhcncfsepqj",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "ybejrrlbcinttnicblrrjeby",
"output": "23"
},
{
"input": "yyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ybejrrlbcintahovgjddrqatv",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "oftmhcmclgyqaojljoaqyglcmchmtfo",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "oooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "oftmhcmclgyqaojllbotztajglsmcilv",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "gxandbtgpbknxvnkjaajknvxnkbpgtbdnaxg",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "gggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "gxandbtgpbknxvnkjaygommzqitqzjfalfkk",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "fcliblymyqckxvieotjooojtoeivxkcqymylbilcf",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "fcliblymyqckxvieotjootiqwtyznhhvuhbaixwqnsy",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "rrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrr",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "rajccqwqnqmshmerpvjyfepxwpxyldzpzhctqjnstxyfmlhiy",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "aba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "asaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aabaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aabbaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcdaaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaholaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijka",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "aaadcba",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaaabaaaa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "abaa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abcbaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aaaabcaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "abbaaaaaabba",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abaaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaabbba",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "ccbcc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "bbbaaab",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "abaaaaaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "abaaba",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aabsdfaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "aaaba",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "baaabbb",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "ccbbabbcc",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "cabc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aabcd",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcdea",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "bbabb",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabababaaaaa",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "bbabbb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "aababd",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abaaaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaabbba",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "aabca",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aaabccbaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaab",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "babb",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abcaa",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "qwqq",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "aaab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaabaaaaa",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "wwuww",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabcbaaaaa",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbaaa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aabcbaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abccdefccba",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "aabbcbbaa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aaaabbaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aabcda",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abbca",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaabbaaa",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "sssssspssssss",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "sdnmsdcs",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aaabbbccbbbaaa",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "cbdbdc",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abb",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "abcdefaaaa",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "abbbaaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "v",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abccbba",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "axyza",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcdefgaaaa",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "aaabcdaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "aaaacaaaa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "abbbaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abcdee",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "oom",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aabcaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaca",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacbca",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "ababa",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "abcda",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "cccaaccc",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaabcda",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "aabaaaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "abbaaaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaabcbaaa",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aabba",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "xyxx",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaabc",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "bbaaaabb",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaabaa",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "sssssabsssss",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "bbbaaaabbb",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "abbbbaaaa",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "wwufuww",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "oowoo",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "cccaccc",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "bbbcc",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "abcdef",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "abbba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaba",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "azbyaaa",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "oooooiooooo",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "aabbbbbaaaaaa",
"output": "13"
}
] | 1,549,063,018 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 26 | 109 | 0 |
s = input()
if s[0] != s[-1]:
print(len(s))
elif s[1] != s[-2]:
print(len(s))
elif s == len(s) * s[0]:
print(0)
else:
print(len(s) - 1)
| Title: Antipalindrome
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A string is a palindrome if it reads the same from the left to the right and from the right to the left. For example, the strings "kek", "abacaba", "r" and "papicipap" are palindromes, while the strings "abb" and "iq" are not.
A substring $s[l \ldots r]$ ($1<=\leq<=l<=\leq<=r<=\leq<=|s|$) of a string $s<==<=s_{1}s_{2} \ldots s_{|s|}$ is the string $s_{l}s_{l<=+<=1} \ldots s_{r}$.
Anna does not like palindromes, so she makes her friends call her Ann. She also changes all the words she reads in a similar way. Namely, each word $s$ is changed into its longest substring that is not a palindrome. If all the substrings of $s$ are palindromes, she skips the word at all.
Some time ago Ann read the word $s$. What is the word she changed it into?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string $s$ with length at most $50$ characters, containing lowercase English letters only.
Output Specification:
If there is such a substring in $s$ that is not a palindrome, print the maximum length of such a substring. Otherwise print $0$.
Note that there can be multiple longest substrings that are not palindromes, but their length is unique.
Demo Input:
['mew\n', 'wuffuw\n', 'qqqqqqqq\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '5\n', '0\n']
Note:
"mew" is not a palindrome, so the longest substring of it that is not a palindrome, is the string "mew" itself. Thus, the answer for the first example is $3$.
The string "uffuw" is one of the longest non-palindrome substrings (of length $5$) of the string "wuffuw", so the answer for the second example is $5$.
All substrings of the string "qqqqqqqq" consist of equal characters so they are palindromes. This way, there are no non-palindrome substrings. Thus, the answer for the third example is $0$. | ```python
s = input()
if s[0] != s[-1]:
print(len(s))
elif s[1] != s[-2]:
print(len(s))
elif s == len(s) * s[0]:
print(0)
else:
print(len(s) - 1)
``` | -1 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Innokenty is a president of a new football league in Byteland. The first task he should do is to assign short names to all clubs to be shown on TV next to the score. Of course, the short names should be distinct, and Innokenty wants that all short names consist of three letters.
Each club's full name consist of two words: the team's name and the hometown's name, for example, "DINAMO BYTECITY". Innokenty doesn't want to assign strange short names, so he wants to choose such short names for each club that:
1. the short name is the same as three first letters of the team's name, for example, for the mentioned club it is "DIN", 1. or, the first two letters of the short name should be the same as the first two letters of the team's name, while the third letter is the same as the first letter in the hometown's name. For the mentioned club it is "DIB".
Apart from this, there is a rule that if for some club *x* the second option of short name is chosen, then there should be no club, for which the first option is chosen which is the same as the first option for the club *x*. For example, if the above mentioned club has short name "DIB", then no club for which the first option is chosen can have short name equal to "DIN". However, it is possible that some club have short name "DIN", where "DI" are the first two letters of the team's name, and "N" is the first letter of hometown's name. Of course, no two teams can have the same short name.
Help Innokenty to choose a short name for each of the teams. If this is impossible, report that. If there are multiple answer, any of them will suit Innokenty. If for some team the two options of short name are equal, then Innokenty will formally think that only one of these options is chosen. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of clubs in the league.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two words — the team's name and the hometown's name for some club. Both team's name and hometown's name consist of uppercase English letters and have length at least 3 and at most 20. | It it is not possible to choose short names and satisfy all constraints, print a single line "NO".
Otherwise, in the first line print "YES". Then print *n* lines, in each line print the chosen short name for the corresponding club. Print the clubs in the same order as they appeared in input.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them. | [
"2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nFOOTBALL MOSCOW\n",
"2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nDINAMO BITECITY\n",
"3\nPLAYFOOTBALL MOSCOW\nPLAYVOLLEYBALL SPB\nGOGO TECHNOCUP\n",
"3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABD OOO\n"
] | [
"YES\nDIN\nFOO\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\nPLM\nPLS\nGOG\n",
"YES\nABD\nABE\nABO\n"
] | In the first sample Innokenty can choose first option for both clubs.
In the second example it is not possible to choose short names, because it is not possible that one club has first option, and the other has second option if the first options are equal for both clubs.
In the third example Innokenty can choose the second options for the first two clubs, and the first option for the third club.
In the fourth example note that it is possible that the chosen short name for some club *x* is the same as the first option of another club *y* if the first options of *x* and *y* are different. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nFOOTBALL MOSCOW",
"output": "YES\nDIN\nFOO"
},
{
"input": "2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nDINAMO BITECITY",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nPLAYFOOTBALL MOSCOW\nPLAYVOLLEYBALL SPB\nGOGO TECHNOCUP",
"output": "YES\nPLM\nPLS\nGOG"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABD OOO",
"output": "YES\nABD\nABE\nABO"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABC EEEEE",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABD CABA",
"output": "YES\nABD\nABE\nABC"
},
{
"input": "3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABD EABA",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1\nAAA AAA",
"output": "YES\nAAA"
},
{
"input": "1\nAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA ZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZZ",
"output": "YES\nAAA"
},
{
"input": "5\nADAC BABC\nABB DCB\nABB BCDC\nDBAC BAC\nDBBC DBC",
"output": "YES\nADA\nABD\nABB\nDBA\nDBB"
},
{
"input": "5\nIAH HJIE\nIAH FJK\nIAH BIAA\nIAH AFG\nIAH DEFF",
"output": "YES\nIAH\nIAF\nIAB\nIAA\nIAD"
},
{
"input": "10\nIJGDI KHB\nHBI CKKCG\nFHE GCAA\nEDCGH HHICE\nGFH AIHD\nHED KIK\nDCK BCFIJ\nFFIHE FDB\nJGB AKKI\nIJD CAG",
"output": "YES\nIJG\nHBI\nFHE\nEDC\nGFH\nHED\nDCK\nFFI\nJGB\nIJD"
},
{
"input": "10\nEDBG IGGAC\nEDBG GIKAG\nEDBG IKGEI\nEDBG AJEG\nEDBG HAD\nEDBG ACKK\nEDBG FEDE\nEDBG DAB\nEDBG CCJBD\nEDBG KKGFB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10\nADE GBH\nJJDGJ AAF\nJJDGJ BBKG\nADE FKH\nADE CIA\nAIE JCBJ\nAIE BBJB\nEBAK JDB\nJJDGJ IDBG\nCEJE FIG",
"output": "YES\nADG\nJJA\nJJB\nADF\nADC\nAIJ\nAIB\nEBA\nJJI\nCEJ"
},
{
"input": "4\nABA DEF\nABB DEF\nABC DEF\nABE DEF",
"output": "YES\nABA\nABB\nABC\nABE"
},
{
"input": "2\nABC CCC\nABE CCC",
"output": "YES\nABC\nABE"
},
{
"input": "2\nABS SSS\nABD SSD",
"output": "YES\nABS\nABD"
}
] | 1,488,725,936 | 6,836 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 41 | 77 | 5,529,600 | from collections import Counter
def solve(n, t, c):
possible = True
res = [-1] * n
taken = set()
todo = set(range(n))
for i in range(n):
if c[t[i][0]] > 1:
if t[i][1] in taken:
return []
res[i] = 1
taken.add(t[i][1])
todo.remove(i)
while True:
to_remove = set()
for i in todo:
if t[i][0] in taken:
if t[i][1] in taken:
return []
res[i] = 1
taken.add(t[i][1])
to_remove.add(i)
if to_remove:
for j in to_remove:
todo.remove(j)
else:
break
for i in todo:
res[i] = 0
return res
n = int(input())
t = [['', ''] for _ in range(n)]
c = Counter()
for i in range(n):
team, home = input().split()
t[i][0] = team[:3]
t[i][1] = team[:2] + home[0]
c[t[i][0]] += 1
res = solve(n,t,c)
if len(res)>0:
print('YES')
for i in range(n):
print(t[i][res[i]])
else:
print('NO') | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Innokenty is a president of a new football league in Byteland. The first task he should do is to assign short names to all clubs to be shown on TV next to the score. Of course, the short names should be distinct, and Innokenty wants that all short names consist of three letters.
Each club's full name consist of two words: the team's name and the hometown's name, for example, "DINAMO BYTECITY". Innokenty doesn't want to assign strange short names, so he wants to choose such short names for each club that:
1. the short name is the same as three first letters of the team's name, for example, for the mentioned club it is "DIN", 1. or, the first two letters of the short name should be the same as the first two letters of the team's name, while the third letter is the same as the first letter in the hometown's name. For the mentioned club it is "DIB".
Apart from this, there is a rule that if for some club *x* the second option of short name is chosen, then there should be no club, for which the first option is chosen which is the same as the first option for the club *x*. For example, if the above mentioned club has short name "DIB", then no club for which the first option is chosen can have short name equal to "DIN". However, it is possible that some club have short name "DIN", where "DI" are the first two letters of the team's name, and "N" is the first letter of hometown's name. Of course, no two teams can have the same short name.
Help Innokenty to choose a short name for each of the teams. If this is impossible, report that. If there are multiple answer, any of them will suit Innokenty. If for some team the two options of short name are equal, then Innokenty will formally think that only one of these options is chosen.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of clubs in the league.
Each of the next *n* lines contains two words — the team's name and the hometown's name for some club. Both team's name and hometown's name consist of uppercase English letters and have length at least 3 and at most 20.
Output Specification:
It it is not possible to choose short names and satisfy all constraints, print a single line "NO".
Otherwise, in the first line print "YES". Then print *n* lines, in each line print the chosen short name for the corresponding club. Print the clubs in the same order as they appeared in input.
If there are multiple answers, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nFOOTBALL MOSCOW\n', '2\nDINAMO BYTECITY\nDINAMO BITECITY\n', '3\nPLAYFOOTBALL MOSCOW\nPLAYVOLLEYBALL SPB\nGOGO TECHNOCUP\n', '3\nABC DEF\nABC EFG\nABD OOO\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nDIN\nFOO\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\nPLM\nPLS\nGOG\n', 'YES\nABD\nABE\nABO\n']
Note:
In the first sample Innokenty can choose first option for both clubs.
In the second example it is not possible to choose short names, because it is not possible that one club has first option, and the other has second option if the first options are equal for both clubs.
In the third example Innokenty can choose the second options for the first two clubs, and the first option for the third club.
In the fourth example note that it is possible that the chosen short name for some club *x* is the same as the first option of another club *y* if the first options of *x* and *y* are different. | ```python
from collections import Counter
def solve(n, t, c):
possible = True
res = [-1] * n
taken = set()
todo = set(range(n))
for i in range(n):
if c[t[i][0]] > 1:
if t[i][1] in taken:
return []
res[i] = 1
taken.add(t[i][1])
todo.remove(i)
while True:
to_remove = set()
for i in todo:
if t[i][0] in taken:
if t[i][1] in taken:
return []
res[i] = 1
taken.add(t[i][1])
to_remove.add(i)
if to_remove:
for j in to_remove:
todo.remove(j)
else:
break
for i in todo:
res[i] = 0
return res
n = int(input())
t = [['', ''] for _ in range(n)]
c = Counter()
for i in range(n):
team, home = input().split()
t[i][0] = team[:3]
t[i][1] = team[:2] + home[0]
c[t[i][0]] += 1
res = solve(n,t,c)
if len(res)>0:
print('YES')
for i in range(n):
print(t[i][res[i]])
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3 | |
27 | A | Next Test | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | A. Next Test | 2 | 256 | «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests. | Output the required default value for the next test index. | [
"3\n1 7 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 2 1 6 5 7 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 8 3 7 6 9 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 5 9 3 8 7 1 2 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 2 3 8 9 6 5 4 1 10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 4 2 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 6 7 2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 5 4 7 2 3 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n12 1 6 5 2 8 3 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 2 7 5 6 4 1 9 10",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 13 6 5 10 3 8 2 4",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3000 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,683,516,267 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 92 | 1,740,800 | from sys import stdin, stdout
input = stdin.readline
def print(*args, end='\n', sep=' ') -> None:
stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, args)) + end)
def int_map():
return map(int, input().split())
def list_int():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
n = int(input())
arr = list_int()
arr.sort()
ans = n+1
for i, v in enumerate(arr):
if i+1 != v:
ans = i+1
break
print(ans)
| Title: Next Test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests.
Output Specification:
Output the required default value for the next test index.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 7 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from sys import stdin, stdout
input = stdin.readline
def print(*args, end='\n', sep=' ') -> None:
stdout.write(sep.join(map(str, args)) + end)
def int_map():
return map(int, input().split())
def list_int():
return list(map(int, input().split()))
n = int(input())
arr = list_int()
arr.sort()
ans = n+1
for i, v in enumerate(arr):
if i+1 != v:
ans = i+1
break
print(ans)
``` | 3.973758 |
903 | A | Hungry Student Problem | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*! | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat. | Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2\n6\n5\n"
] | [
"YES\nNO\n"
] | In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n6\n5",
"output": "YES\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10\n11\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n17\n18\n19\n20\n21\n22\n23\n24\n25\n26\n27\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n44\n45\n46\n47\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n53\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n60\n61\n62\n63\n64\n65\n66\n67\n68\n69\n70\n71\n72\n73\n74\n75\n76\n77\n78\n79\n80\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n88\n89\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n96\n97\n98\n99\n100",
"output": "NO\nNO\nYES\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n6\n6\n6",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "47\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "3\n1\n52\n76",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "87\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "YES\nNO\nNO"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "YES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES\nYES"
}
] | 1,680,633,992 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n=int(input())
if(n<=2 or n==4 or n==5 or n==8 or n==11):
print("NO")
else:
print("YES") | Title: Hungry Student Problem
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Ivan's classes at the university have just finished, and now he wants to go to the local CFK cafe and eat some fried chicken.
CFK sells chicken chunks in small and large portions. A small portion contains 3 chunks; a large one — 7 chunks. Ivan wants to eat exactly *x* chunks. Now he wonders whether he can buy exactly this amount of chicken.
Formally, Ivan wants to know if he can choose two non-negative integers *a* and *b* in such a way that *a* small portions and *b* large ones contain exactly *x* chunks.
Help Ivan to answer this question for several values of *x*!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of testcases.
The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains one integer *x**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of chicken chunks Ivan wants to eat.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines, in *i*-th line output YES if Ivan can buy exactly *x**i* chunks. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2\n6\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\nNO\n']
Note:
In the first example Ivan can buy two small portions.
In the second example Ivan cannot buy exactly 5 chunks, since one small portion is not enough, but two small portions or one large is too much. | ```python
n=int(input())
if(n<=2 or n==4 or n==5 or n==8 or n==11):
print("NO")
else:
print("YES")
``` | 0 | |
622 | A | Infinite Sequence | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers from 1 to 4 and so on. Note that the sequence contains numbers, not digits. For example number 10 first appears in the sequence in position 55 (the elements are numerated from one).
Find the number on the *n*-th position of the sequence. | The only line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1014) — the position of the number to find.
Note that the given number is too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. | Print the element in the *n*-th position of the sequence (the elements are numerated from one). | [
"3\n",
"5\n",
"10\n",
"55\n",
"56\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"4\n",
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "55",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "56",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000",
"output": "88209"
},
{
"input": "847194127849",
"output": "255708"
},
{
"input": "294719472984",
"output": "593358"
},
{
"input": "999999911791",
"output": "1414213"
},
{
"input": "999999911792",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000",
"output": "1749820"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99993",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "99994",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "99995",
"output": "314"
},
{
"input": "99990",
"output": "309"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99991",
"output": "310"
},
{
"input": "99992",
"output": "311"
},
{
"input": "99996",
"output": "315"
},
{
"input": "99997",
"output": "316"
},
{
"input": "99998",
"output": "317"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "318"
},
{
"input": "1021",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9994",
"output": "124"
},
{
"input": "99939",
"output": "258"
},
{
"input": "99999998250180",
"output": "14142135"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "35",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10101010",
"output": "745"
},
{
"input": "103",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,601,321,878 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 655 | 1,536,000 | n = int(input())
x = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if x+i >= n:
ans = n-x
print(ans)
exit()
else:
x += i
| Title: Infinite Sequence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider the infinite sequence of integers: 1,<=1,<=2,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=1,<=2,<=3,<=4,<=5.... The sequence is built in the following way: at first the number 1 is written out, then the numbers from 1 to 2, then the numbers from 1 to 3, then the numbers from 1 to 4 and so on. Note that the sequence contains numbers, not digits. For example number 10 first appears in the sequence in position 55 (the elements are numerated from one).
Find the number on the *n*-th position of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The only line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1014) — the position of the number to find.
Note that the given number is too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Output Specification:
Print the element in the *n*-th position of the sequence (the elements are numerated from one).
Demo Input:
['3\n', '5\n', '10\n', '55\n', '56\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '4\n', '10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
x = 0
for i in range(1, n+1):
if x+i >= n:
ans = n-x
print(ans)
exit()
else:
x += i
``` | 3 | |
822 | A | I'm bored with life | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you? | The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12). | Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!. | [
"4 3\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 399603090",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "6 973151934",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "2 841668075",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7 415216919",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "3 283733059",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 562314608",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 990639260",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 859155400",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "1 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "11 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "4 999832660",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "7 999228288",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "11 999257105",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "11 999286606",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "3 999279109",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999632727 11",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "999625230 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999617047 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "999646548 7",
"output": "5040"
},
{
"input": "999639051 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1213 5",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "8 9",
"output": "40320"
},
{
"input": "12 9",
"output": "362880"
},
{
"input": "12 1000000000",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12 13",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "2 29845",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 21",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "12 20",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "15 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "11 30",
"output": "39916800"
},
{
"input": "17 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "4 19",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "12 15",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 6",
"output": "720"
},
{
"input": "10 20",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "10 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "22 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "20 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 23",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "12 22",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "18 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "14 10",
"output": "3628800"
},
{
"input": "14 12",
"output": "479001600"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "120"
}
] | 1,652,719,131 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 1 | 1,000 | 4,710,400 | import math as m
a,b=map(int,input().split())
x=1
z=1
y=max(a,b)
for i in range(1,y+1):
if i<=a:
x=x*i
if i<=b:
z=z*i
print(m.gcd(x,z))
| Title: I'm bored with life
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Holidays have finished. Thanks to the help of the hacker Leha, Noora managed to enter the university of her dreams which is located in a town Pavlopolis. It's well known that universities provide students with dormitory for the period of university studies. Consequently Noora had to leave Vičkopolis and move to Pavlopolis. Thus Leha was left completely alone in a quiet town Vičkopolis. He almost even fell into a depression from boredom!
Leha came up with a task for himself to relax a little. He chooses two integers *A* and *B* and then calculates the greatest common divisor of integers "*A* factorial" and "*B* factorial". Formally the hacker wants to find out GCD(*A*!,<=*B*!). It's well known that the factorial of an integer *x* is a product of all positive integers less than or equal to *x*. Thus *x*!<==<=1·2·3·...·(*x*<=-<=1)·*x*. For example 4!<==<=1·2·3·4<==<=24. Recall that GCD(*x*,<=*y*) is the largest positive integer *q* that divides (without a remainder) both *x* and *y*.
Leha has learned how to solve this task very effective. You are able to cope with it not worse, aren't you?
Input Specification:
The first and single line contains two integers *A* and *B* (1<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109,<=*min*(*A*,<=*B*)<=≤<=12).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the greatest common divisor of integers *A*! and *B*!.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
Consider the sample.
4! = 1·2·3·4 = 24. 3! = 1·2·3 = 6. The greatest common divisor of integers 24 and 6 is exactly 6. | ```python
import math as m
a,b=map(int,input().split())
x=1
z=1
y=max(a,b)
for i in range(1,y+1):
if i<=a:
x=x*i
if i<=b:
z=z*i
print(m.gcd(x,z))
``` | 0 | |
2 | B | The least round way | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"dp",
"math"
] | B. The least round way | 2 | 64 | There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that
- starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down from the current cell; - the way ends in the bottom right cell.
Moreover, if we multiply together all the numbers along the way, the result should be the least "round". In other words, it should end in the least possible number of zeros. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), *n* is the size of the matrix. Then follow *n* lines containing the matrix elements (non-negative integer numbers not exceeding 109). | In the first line print the least number of trailing zeros. In the second line print the correspondent way itself. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n"
] | [
"0\nDDRR\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9",
"output": "0\nDDRR"
},
{
"input": "2\n7 6\n3 8",
"output": "0\nDR"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 10 5\n10 9 4\n6 5 3",
"output": "1\nDRRD"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 9 9\n3 4 7 3\n7 9 1 7\n1 7 1 5",
"output": "0\nDDDRRR"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 3 2 1 4\n3 7 2 4 8\n9 2 8 9 10\n2 3 6 10 1\n8 2 2 8 4",
"output": "0\nDDDDRRRR"
},
{
"input": "6\n5 5 4 10 5 5\n7 10 8 7 6 6\n7 1 7 9 7 8\n5 5 3 3 10 9\n5 8 10 6 3 8\n3 10 5 4 3 4",
"output": "1\nDDRRDRDDRR"
},
{
"input": "7\n2 9 8 2 7 4 8\n9 5 4 4 8 5 3\n5 7 2 10 8 1 8\n2 7 10 7 5 7 7\n9 2 7 6 4 8 4\n7 2 4 7 4 1 8\n9 5 3 10 1 6 2",
"output": "0\nRRDRRDRDDDDR"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 1 10 1 8 4 8 7\n9 3 3 2 2 6 2 4\n7 4 3 5 10 3 5 1\n8 4 4 10 4 5 9 4\n5 5 5 2 6 7 1 8\n4 10 1 3 2 4 8 3\n8 1 10 2 8 2 2 4\n2 10 6 8 10 2 8 4",
"output": "0\nDRRRRRRRDDDDDD"
},
{
"input": "9\n8 3 3 3 10 3 10 5 6\n2 1 6 1 8 1 9 1 6\n6 1 5 4 2 2 10 4 9\n1 9 1 3 10 6 10 5 5\n1 10 5 4 7 2 5 9 10\n6 6 1 3 1 9 4 9 9\n5 3 7 6 4 6 2 10 2\n9 3 3 10 5 6 7 6 4\n4 9 6 7 4 3 7 6 5",
"output": "1\nDDDDDRDDDRRRRRRR"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 6 5 9 8 2 5 3 2\n3 1 8 6 8 10 5 5 7 8\n5 9 7 7 4 9 7 2 5 2\n5 9 9 5 4 2 6 6 8 1\n10 6 9 9 10 5 6 3 5 9\n6 7 10 3 1 4 3 6 7 6\n10 10 4 7 4 4 8 6 7 4\n10 5 8 2 2 7 4 4 1 4\n8 4 6 10 10 6 1 3 3 1\n9 9 7 2 9 5 1 8 6 3",
"output": "1\nDRDDDRRDDDRRDRDRRR"
}
] | 1,601,900,394 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 93 | 409,600 | from collections import namedtuple
Result = namedtuple('Result','cum2 cum5 way')
def numDiv(num, div):
res = 0
while num > 1:
if num % div > 0:
break
res += 1
num = num // div
return res
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
imatrix = []
for i in range(n):
imatrix.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
mat2, mat5 = [[0]*n for i in range(n)], [[0]*n for i in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
mat2[i][j] = numDiv(imatrix[i][j],2)
mat5[i][j] = numDiv(imatrix[i][j],5)
rmatrix = [[None]*n for i in range(n)]
# The last is trivial
rmatrix[n-1][n-1] = Result(mat2[n-1][n-1], mat5[n-1][n-1], '')
# last row is trivial
for c in range(n-2,-1,-1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[n-1][c], mat5[n-1][c]
prev = rmatrix[n-1][c+1]
rmatrix[n-1][c] = Result(prev.cum2+cur2, prev.cum5+cur5, 'R')
# last column is trivial
for r in range(n-2, -1, -1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[r][n-1], mat5[r][n-1]
prev = rmatrix[r+1][n-1]
rmatrix[r][n-1] = Result(prev.cum2+cur2, prev.cum5+cur5, 'D')
# calculate nontrivial case
for r in range(n-2, -1, -1):
for c in range(n-2, -1, -1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[r][c], mat5[r][c]
right = rmatrix[r][c+1]
down = rmatrix[r+1][c]
r2,r5 = right.cum2+cur2,right.cum5+cur5
d2,d5 = down.cum2+cur2, down.cum5+cur5
if min(r2,r5) < min(d2,d5):
rmatrix[r][c] = Result(r2, r5, 'R')
else:
rmatrix[r][c] = Result(d2, d5, 'D')
path = []
r,c = 0,0
while (r < n-1) or (c < n-1):
if rmatrix[r][c].way == 'R':
path.append('R')
c += 1
else:
path.append('D')
r += 1
fa = rmatrix[0][0]
print(min(fa.cum2, fa.cum5))
print(''.join(path)) | Title: The least round way
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that
- starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down from the current cell; - the way ends in the bottom right cell.
Moreover, if we multiply together all the numbers along the way, the result should be the least "round". In other words, it should end in the least possible number of zeros.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), *n* is the size of the matrix. Then follow *n* lines containing the matrix elements (non-negative integer numbers not exceeding 109).
Output Specification:
In the first line print the least number of trailing zeros. In the second line print the correspondent way itself.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n']
Demo Output:
['0\nDDRR\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import namedtuple
Result = namedtuple('Result','cum2 cum5 way')
def numDiv(num, div):
res = 0
while num > 1:
if num % div > 0:
break
res += 1
num = num // div
return res
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
imatrix = []
for i in range(n):
imatrix.append(list(map(int,input().split())))
mat2, mat5 = [[0]*n for i in range(n)], [[0]*n for i in range(n)]
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
mat2[i][j] = numDiv(imatrix[i][j],2)
mat5[i][j] = numDiv(imatrix[i][j],5)
rmatrix = [[None]*n for i in range(n)]
# The last is trivial
rmatrix[n-1][n-1] = Result(mat2[n-1][n-1], mat5[n-1][n-1], '')
# last row is trivial
for c in range(n-2,-1,-1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[n-1][c], mat5[n-1][c]
prev = rmatrix[n-1][c+1]
rmatrix[n-1][c] = Result(prev.cum2+cur2, prev.cum5+cur5, 'R')
# last column is trivial
for r in range(n-2, -1, -1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[r][n-1], mat5[r][n-1]
prev = rmatrix[r+1][n-1]
rmatrix[r][n-1] = Result(prev.cum2+cur2, prev.cum5+cur5, 'D')
# calculate nontrivial case
for r in range(n-2, -1, -1):
for c in range(n-2, -1, -1):
cur2, cur5 = mat2[r][c], mat5[r][c]
right = rmatrix[r][c+1]
down = rmatrix[r+1][c]
r2,r5 = right.cum2+cur2,right.cum5+cur5
d2,d5 = down.cum2+cur2, down.cum5+cur5
if min(r2,r5) < min(d2,d5):
rmatrix[r][c] = Result(r2, r5, 'R')
else:
rmatrix[r][c] = Result(d2, d5, 'D')
path = []
r,c = 0,0
while (r < n-1) or (c < n-1):
if rmatrix[r][c].way == 'R':
path.append('R')
c += 1
else:
path.append('D')
r += 1
fa = rmatrix[0][0]
print(min(fa.cum2, fa.cum5))
print(''.join(path))
``` | 0 |
501 | A | Contest | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the contest started and Vasya submitted the problem *d* minutes after the contest started. As you know, on Codeforces the cost of a problem reduces as a round continues. That is, if you submit a problem that costs *p* points *t* minutes after the contest started, you get points.
Misha and Vasya are having an argument trying to find out who got more points. Help them to find out the truth. | The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180).
It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round). | Output on a single line:
"Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya.
"Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha.
"Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points. | [
"500 1000 20 30\n",
"1000 1000 1 1\n",
"1500 1000 176 177\n"
] | [
"Vasya\n",
"Tie\n",
"Misha\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "500 1000 20 30",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 176 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1500 1000 74 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "750 2500 175 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "750 1000 54 103",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2000 1250 176 130",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1250 1750 145 179",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2000 2000 176 179",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1500 148 148",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "2750 1750 134 147",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "3250 250 175 173",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "500 500 170 176",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 1000 179 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3250 1000 160 138",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "3000 2000 162 118",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1500 1250 180 160",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1250 2500 100 176",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3500 3500 177 178",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3000 3250 16 34",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "1750 3000 137 49",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "500 1500 179 71",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1250 2000 101 180",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 750 180 176",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "2250 2250 163 145",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3000 3000 176 78",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 8 178",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1750 1250 179 180",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "2750 1750 13 164",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1750 2250 178 53",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "2500 2750 73 179",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1000 3500 178 175",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "1000 500 7 162",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1000 250 175 48",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "1750 500 166 177",
"output": "Misha"
},
{
"input": "250 250 0 0",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 0 0",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "250 3500 0 180",
"output": "Vasya"
},
{
"input": "3500 3500 180 180",
"output": "Tie"
},
{
"input": "3500 250 0 180",
"output": "Misha"
}
] | 1,608,207,831 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 93 | 0 | #!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Contest"""
def Who_got_more_points(ProblemA, ProblemB, TimeA, TimeB):
PointsA = max(3 * ProblemA / 10, ProblemA - ((ProblemA / 250) * TimeA))
PointsB = max(3 * ProblemB / 10, ProblemB - ((ProblemB / 250) * TimeB))
if PointsA < PointsB:
return "Vanya"
elif PointsB > PointsA:
return "Misha"
return "Tie"
a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split())
print(Who_got_more_points(a, b, c, d))
| Title: Contest
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Misha and Vasya participated in a Codeforces contest. Unfortunately, each of them solved only one problem, though successfully submitted it at the first attempt. Misha solved the problem that costs *a* points and Vasya solved the problem that costs *b* points. Besides, Misha submitted the problem *c* minutes after the contest started and Vasya submitted the problem *d* minutes after the contest started. As you know, on Codeforces the cost of a problem reduces as a round continues. That is, if you submit a problem that costs *p* points *t* minutes after the contest started, you get points.
Misha and Vasya are having an argument trying to find out who got more points. Help them to find out the truth.
Input Specification:
The first line contains four integers *a*, *b*, *c*, *d* (250<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=3500, 0<=≤<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=180).
It is guaranteed that numbers *a* and *b* are divisible by 250 (just like on any real Codeforces round).
Output Specification:
Output on a single line:
"Misha" (without the quotes), if Misha got more points than Vasya.
"Vasya" (without the quotes), if Vasya got more points than Misha.
"Tie" (without the quotes), if both of them got the same number of points.
Demo Input:
['500 1000 20 30\n', '1000 1000 1 1\n', '1500 1000 176 177\n']
Demo Output:
['Vasya\n', 'Tie\n', 'Misha\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""Contest"""
def Who_got_more_points(ProblemA, ProblemB, TimeA, TimeB):
PointsA = max(3 * ProblemA / 10, ProblemA - ((ProblemA / 250) * TimeA))
PointsB = max(3 * ProblemB / 10, ProblemB - ((ProblemB / 250) * TimeB))
if PointsA < PointsB:
return "Vanya"
elif PointsB > PointsA:
return "Misha"
return "Tie"
a, b, c, d = map(int, input().split())
print(Who_got_more_points(a, b, c, d))
``` | 0 | |
598 | A | Tricky Sum | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | In this problem you are to calculate the sum of all integers from 1 to *n*, but you should take all powers of two with minus in the sum.
For example, for *n*<==<=4 the sum is equal to <=-<=1<=-<=2<=+<=3<=-<=4<==<=<=-<=4, because 1, 2 and 4 are 20, 21 and 22 respectively.
Calculate the answer for *t* values of *n*. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=100) — the number of values of *n* to be processed.
Each of next *t* lines contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). | Print the requested sum for each of *t* integers *n* given in the input. | [
"2\n4\n1000000000\n"
] | [
"-4\n499999998352516354\n"
] | The answer for the first sample is explained in the statement. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n4\n1000000000",
"output": "-4\n499999998352516354"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n10",
"output": "-1\n-3\n0\n-4\n1\n7\n14\n6\n15\n25"
},
{
"input": "10\n10\n9\n47\n33\n99\n83\n62\n1\n100\n53",
"output": "25\n15\n1002\n435\n4696\n3232\n1827\n-1\n4796\n1305"
},
{
"input": "100\n901\n712\n3\n677\n652\n757\n963\n134\n205\n888\n847\n283\n591\n984\n1\n61\n540\n986\n950\n729\n104\n244\n500\n461\n251\n685\n631\n803\n526\n600\n1000\n899\n411\n219\n597\n342\n771\n348\n507\n775\n454\n102\n486\n333\n580\n431\n537\n355\n624\n23\n429\n276\n84\n704\n96\n536\n855\n653\n72\n718\n776\n658\n802\n777\n995\n285\n328\n405\n184\n555\n956\n410\n846\n853\n525\n983\n65\n549\n839\n929\n620\n725\n635\n303\n201\n878\n580\n139\n182\n69\n400\n788\n985\n792\n103\n248\n570\n839\n253\n417",
"output": "404305\n251782\n0\n227457\n210832\n284857\n462120\n8535\n20605\n392670\n357082\n39164\n172890\n482574\n-1\n1765\n144024\n484545\n449679\n264039\n5206\n29380\n124228\n105469\n31116\n232909\n197350\n320760\n136555\n178254\n498454\n402504\n83644\n23580\n176457\n57631\n295560\n59704\n127756\n298654\n102263\n4999\n117319\n54589\n166444\n92074\n142407\n62168\n192954\n214\n91213\n37204\n3316\n246114\n4402\n141870\n363894\n211485\n2374\n256075\n299430\n214765\n319957\n300207\n493464\n39733\n52934\n81193\n16510\n15..."
},
{
"input": "1\n16",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "60\n536870912\n536870911\n536870913\n1000000000\n999999999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n268435456\n268435455\n268435457\n536870912\n536870911\n536870913\n1000000000\n999999999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n268435456\n268435455\n268435457\n536870912\n536870911\n536870913\n1000000000\n999999999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n268435456\n268435455\n268435457\n536870912\n536870911\n536870913\n1000000000\n999999999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n268435456\n268435455\n268435457\n536870912\n536870911\n536870913\n1000000000\n999999999\n1\n2\n3\n4\n268435456\n268435455\n268435457",
"output": "144115186196807682\n144115186733678594\n144115186733678595\n499999998352516354\n499999997352516354\n-1\n-3\n0\n-4\n36028796079439874\n36028796347875330\n36028796347875331\n144115186196807682\n144115186733678594\n144115186733678595\n499999998352516354\n499999997352516354\n-1\n-3\n0\n-4\n36028796079439874\n36028796347875330\n36028796347875331\n144115186196807682\n144115186733678594\n144115186733678595\n499999998352516354\n499999997352516354\n-1\n-3\n0\n-4\n36028796079439874\n36028796347875330\n36028796347875..."
},
{
"input": "13\n1\n19\n31\n19\n19\n92\n74\n69\n32\n32\n91\n42\n73",
"output": "-1\n128\n434\n128\n128\n4024\n2521\n2161\n402\n402\n3932\n777\n2447"
},
{
"input": "1\n16383",
"output": "134176770"
},
{
"input": "16\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100\n100100",
"output": "5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908\n5009792908"
},
{
"input": "1\n414234",
"output": "85794061921"
},
{
"input": "1\n414232",
"output": "85793233454"
},
{
"input": "3\n414231\n414231\n414231",
"output": "85792819222\n85792819222\n85792819222"
},
{
"input": "1\n121",
"output": "7127"
}
] | 1,646,081,626 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 77 | 1,536,000 | from math import log2
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
m = int(input())
s = int(m*(m+1)/2)
s1 = (-2*2**i for i in range(int(log2(m))+1))
print(s + sum(s1))
| Title: Tricky Sum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this problem you are to calculate the sum of all integers from 1 to *n*, but you should take all powers of two with minus in the sum.
For example, for *n*<==<=4 the sum is equal to <=-<=1<=-<=2<=+<=3<=-<=4<==<=<=-<=4, because 1, 2 and 4 are 20, 21 and 22 respectively.
Calculate the answer for *t* values of *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=100) — the number of values of *n* to be processed.
Each of next *t* lines contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the requested sum for each of *t* integers *n* given in the input.
Demo Input:
['2\n4\n1000000000\n']
Demo Output:
['-4\n499999998352516354\n']
Note:
The answer for the first sample is explained in the statement. | ```python
from math import log2
n = int(input())
for i in range(n):
m = int(input())
s = int(m*(m+1)/2)
s1 = (-2*2**i for i in range(int(log2(m))+1))
print(s + sum(s1))
``` | 0 | |
445 | A | DZY Loves Chessboard | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dfs and similar",
"implementation"
] | null | null | DZY loves chessboard, and he enjoys playing with it.
He has a chessboard of *n* rows and *m* columns. Some cells of the chessboard are bad, others are good. For every good cell, DZY wants to put a chessman on it. Each chessman is either white or black. After putting all chessmen, DZY wants that no two chessmen with the same color are on two adjacent cells. Two cells are adjacent if and only if they share a common edge.
You task is to find any suitable placement of chessmen on the given chessboard. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a string of *m* characters: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th string is either "." or "-". A "." means that the corresponding cell (in the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column) is good, while a "-" means it is bad. | Output must contain *n* lines, each line must contain a string of *m* characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th string should be either "W", "B" or "-". Character "W" means the chessman on the cell is white, "B" means it is black, "-" means the cell is a bad cell.
If multiple answers exist, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one answer exists. | [
"1 1\n.\n",
"2 2\n..\n..\n",
"3 3\n.-.\n---\n--."
] | [
"B\n",
"BW\nWB\n",
"B-B\n---\n--B"
] | In the first sample, DZY puts a single black chessman. Of course putting a white one is also OK.
In the second sample, all 4 cells are good. No two same chessmen share an edge in the sample output.
In the third sample, no good cells are adjacent. So you can just put 3 chessmen, no matter what their colors are. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 1\n.",
"output": "B"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n..\n..",
"output": "BW\nWB"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.-.\n---\n--.",
"output": "B-B\n---\n--B"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n-\n.\n.",
"output": "-\nW\nB"
},
{
"input": "11 11\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------",
"output": "-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------\n-----------"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-",
"output": "-"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\n..\n..",
"output": "BW\nWB\nBW\nWB"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "B\nW\nB\nW\nB"
}
] | 1,663,993,148 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 46 | 0 | n, m = map(int, input(). split())
while n:
s = input()
ans = s[0]
if ans == '.':
ans = 'B'
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] == '.' and (ans[-1] == 'B' or ans[-1] == 'W'):
if ans[-1] == 'W':
ans += 'B'
else:
ans += 'W'
elif ans[-1] == 'B' and s[i] == '-':
ans += s[i]
elif ans[-1] == '-' and s[i] == '.':
ans += 'B'
elif s[i] == ans[-1] == '-':
ans += '-'
print(ans)
n -= 1
| Title: DZY Loves Chessboard
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
DZY loves chessboard, and he enjoys playing with it.
He has a chessboard of *n* rows and *m* columns. Some cells of the chessboard are bad, others are good. For every good cell, DZY wants to put a chessman on it. Each chessman is either white or black. After putting all chessmen, DZY wants that no two chessmen with the same color are on two adjacent cells. Two cells are adjacent if and only if they share a common edge.
You task is to find any suitable placement of chessmen on the given chessboard.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100).
Each of the next *n* lines contains a string of *m* characters: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th string is either "." or "-". A "." means that the corresponding cell (in the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column) is good, while a "-" means it is bad.
Output Specification:
Output must contain *n* lines, each line must contain a string of *m* characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th string should be either "W", "B" or "-". Character "W" means the chessman on the cell is white, "B" means it is black, "-" means the cell is a bad cell.
If multiple answers exist, print any of them. It is guaranteed that at least one answer exists.
Demo Input:
['1 1\n.\n', '2 2\n..\n..\n', '3 3\n.-.\n---\n--.']
Demo Output:
['B\n', 'BW\nWB\n', 'B-B\n---\n--B']
Note:
In the first sample, DZY puts a single black chessman. Of course putting a white one is also OK.
In the second sample, all 4 cells are good. No two same chessmen share an edge in the sample output.
In the third sample, no good cells are adjacent. So you can just put 3 chessmen, no matter what their colors are. | ```python
n, m = map(int, input(). split())
while n:
s = input()
ans = s[0]
if ans == '.':
ans = 'B'
for i in range(1, len(s)):
if s[i] == '.' and (ans[-1] == 'B' or ans[-1] == 'W'):
if ans[-1] == 'W':
ans += 'B'
else:
ans += 'W'
elif ans[-1] == 'B' and s[i] == '-':
ans += s[i]
elif ans[-1] == '-' and s[i] == '.':
ans += 'B'
elif s[i] == ans[-1] == '-':
ans += '-'
print(ans)
n -= 1
``` | 0 | |
1,010 | B | Rocket | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"binary search",
"interactive"
] | null | null | This is an interactive problem.
Natasha is going to fly to Mars. Finally, Natasha sat in the rocket. She flies, flies... but gets bored. She wishes to arrive to Mars already! So she decides to find something to occupy herself. She couldn't think of anything better to do than to calculate the distance to the red planet.
Let's define $x$ as the distance to Mars. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know $x$. But it is known that $1 \le x \le m$, where Natasha knows the number $m$. Besides, $x$ and $m$ are positive integers.
Natasha can ask the rocket questions. Every question is an integer $y$ ($1 \le y \le m$). The correct answer to the question is $-1$, if $x<y$, $0$, if $x=y$, and $1$, if $x>y$. But the rocket is broken — it does not always answer correctly. Precisely: let the correct answer to the current question be equal to $t$, then, if the rocket answers this question correctly, then it will answer $t$, otherwise it will answer $-t$.
In addition, the rocket has a sequence $p$ of length $n$. Each element of the sequence is either $0$ or $1$. The rocket processes this sequence in the cyclic order, that is $1$-st element, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $1$-st, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $\ldots$. If the current element is $1$, the rocket answers correctly, if $0$ — lies. Natasha doesn't know the sequence $p$, but she knows its length — $n$.
You can ask the rocket no more than $60$ questions.
Help Natasha find the distance to Mars. Assume, that the distance to Mars does not change while Natasha is asking questions.
Your solution will not be accepted, if it does not receive an answer $0$ from the rocket (even if the distance to Mars is uniquely determined by the already received rocket's answers). | The first line contains two integers $m$ and $n$ ($1 \le m \le 10^9$, $1 \le n \le 30$) — the maximum distance to Mars and the number of elements in the sequence $p$. | none | [
"5 2\n1\n-1\n-1\n1\n0\n"
] | [
"1\n2\n4\n5\n3\n"
] | In the example, hacking would look like this:
5 2 3
1 0
This means that the current distance to Mars is equal to $3$, Natasha knows that it does not exceed $5$, and the rocket answers in order: correctly, incorrectly, correctly, incorrectly ...
Really:
on the first query ($1$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered correctly: $1$;
on the second query ($2$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $-1$;
on the third query ($4$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered correctly: $-1$;
on the fourth query ($5$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $1$;
on the fifth query ($3$) the correct and incorrect answer is $0$. | 750 | [
{
"input": "5 2 3\n1 0",
"output": "3 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "3 2 3\n1 0",
"output": "4 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "6 3 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "5 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "10 4 3\n0 0 1 0",
"output": "6 queries, x=3"
},
{
"input": "30 5 16\n0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "6 queries, x=16"
},
{
"input": "60 6 21\n1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "11 queries, x=21"
},
{
"input": "100 7 73\n0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "14 queries, x=73"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 958572235\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=958572235"
},
{
"input": "738009704 30 116044407\n0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "59 queries, x=116044407"
},
{
"input": "300 8 165\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "16 queries, x=165"
},
{
"input": "600 9 150\n0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "19 queries, x=150"
},
{
"input": "1000 10 140\n0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "20 queries, x=140"
},
{
"input": "3000 11 1896\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "21 queries, x=1896"
},
{
"input": "6000 12 4679\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "23 queries, x=4679"
},
{
"input": "10000 13 4977\n1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "26 queries, x=4977"
},
{
"input": "30000 14 60\n1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=60"
},
{
"input": "60000 15 58813\n0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "27 queries, x=58813"
},
{
"input": "100000 16 79154\n1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=79154"
},
{
"input": "300000 17 11107\n1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "34 queries, x=11107"
},
{
"input": "600000 18 146716\n0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "37 queries, x=146716"
},
{
"input": "1000000 19 418016\n1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "38 queries, x=418016"
},
{
"input": "3000000 20 642518\n1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "41 queries, x=642518"
},
{
"input": "6000000 21 3516807\n0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "43 queries, x=3516807"
},
{
"input": "10000000 22 8115129\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "42 queries, x=8115129"
},
{
"input": "30000000 23 10362635\n0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "48 queries, x=10362635"
},
{
"input": "60000000 24 52208533\n1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "46 queries, x=52208533"
},
{
"input": "100000000 25 51744320\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "50 queries, x=51744320"
},
{
"input": "300000000 26 264009490\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "54 queries, x=264009490"
},
{
"input": "600000000 27 415720732\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "56 queries, x=415720732"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 28 946835863\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=946835863"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 124919287\n0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "59 queries, x=124919287"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 202669473\n1 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=202669473"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 13 532121080\n1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "42 queries, x=532121080"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 27 105669924\n0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "57 queries, x=105669924"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 11 533994576\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "38 queries, x=533994576"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9 107543421\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "39 queries, x=107543421"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 23 976059561\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "53 queries, x=976059561"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 7 549608406\n1 1 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "36 queries, x=549608406"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 21 123157250\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1",
"output": "49 queries, x=123157250"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 19 696706094\n0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "47 queries, x=696706094"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 125030747\n0 0 0",
"output": "33 queries, x=125030747"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 17 993546887\n1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "46 queries, x=993546887"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 15 567095731\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "45 queries, x=567095731"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 29 140644576\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=140644576"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 13 714193420\n0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "43 queries, x=714193420"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 27 142518072\n0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0",
"output": "52 queries, x=142518072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 25 11034213\n0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "54 queries, x=11034213"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 9 584583057\n1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=584583057"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 23 863164606\n1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "53 queries, x=863164606"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 21 731680746\n1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1",
"output": "51 queries, x=731680746"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 305229590\n0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=305229590"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 28521539\n0 0 1",
"output": "31 queries, x=28521539"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 602070383\n0 1 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=602070383"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 880651931\n1 1",
"output": "30 queries, x=880651931"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 16 749168072\n1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0",
"output": "46 queries, x=749168072"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 322716916\n1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "58 queries, x=322716916"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 14 191233057\n0 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "43 queries, x=191233057"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1\n1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1 30 1\n1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n1",
"output": "2 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000000000\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 10000\n1",
"output": "15 queries, x=10000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 999999999\n1",
"output": "30 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 15\n1 0",
"output": "19 queries, x=15"
},
{
"input": "200000 1 110000\n1",
"output": "17 queries, x=110000"
},
{
"input": "123456789 1 42\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=42"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 9\n1",
"output": "30 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "200000 2 100002\n1 0",
"output": "19 queries, x=100002"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 234567890\n0 1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=234567890"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 321732193\n1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "35 queries, x=321732193"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 804289384\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 999999998\n1 0",
"output": "32 queries, x=999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 384618761\n0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "33 queries, x=384618761"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 100\n0",
"output": "28 queries, x=100"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 804289384\n0",
"output": "27 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 100000000\n1",
"output": "28 queries, x=100000000"
},
{
"input": "40 1 4\n0",
"output": "6 queries, x=4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 999999998\n0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1000000000\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 255555555\n1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=255555555"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 1000000000\n0 1",
"output": "32 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 999999999\n0",
"output": "30 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 888888888\n0 1",
"output": "31 queries, x=888888888"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 77000000\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=77000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 123456789\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "10000 1 228\n0",
"output": "14 queries, x=228"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 12345\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=12345"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 77000000\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=77000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 23333\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=23333"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 100\n0 1 0 1",
"output": "34 queries, x=100"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1 200\n1",
"output": "27 queries, x=200"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 5\n0 1 0",
"output": "33 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 12 2\n1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1",
"output": "41 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 5\n0",
"output": "31 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 99999\n0 0",
"output": "18 queries, x=99999"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 2\n0 1",
"output": "18 queries, x=2"
},
{
"input": "1000000 1 91923\n0",
"output": "21 queries, x=91923"
},
{
"input": "1000000 2 1235\n0 1",
"output": "22 queries, x=1235"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 5\n1",
"output": "31 queries, x=5"
},
{
"input": "100000000 2 1234567\n0 1",
"output": "28 queries, x=1234567"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1\n1",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 999999999\n1 0 0 1",
"output": "33 queries, x=999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 1000000000\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "34 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 4 1\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 500\n1 1 0 0 1",
"output": "34 queries, x=500"
},
{
"input": "1000 1 13\n1",
"output": "11 queries, x=13"
},
{
"input": "999999999 2 123456789\n1 0",
"output": "31 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 5 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "35 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 3 123456789\n1 0 1",
"output": "29 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 123\n1",
"output": "29 queries, x=123"
},
{
"input": "10 1 9\n1",
"output": "4 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 1\n0",
"output": "1 queries, x=1"
},
{
"input": "100000000 2 12345678\n0 1",
"output": "28 queries, x=12345678"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 1000000000\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=1000000000"
},
{
"input": "805306369 30 805306369\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=805306369"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 123\n0 1",
"output": "30 queries, x=123"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1 9\n0",
"output": "30 queries, x=9"
},
{
"input": "100000 2 90000\n1 0",
"output": "18 queries, x=90000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 123456789\n1 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=123456789"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2 804289384\n1 0",
"output": "28 queries, x=804289384"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 30 999999970\n1 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1",
"output": "60 queries, x=999999970"
}
] | 1,565,864,677 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 63 | 124 | 0 | from sys import stdout
m,n=map(int,input().split())
t=[]
for i in range(n):
print(1)
stdout.flush()
k=int(input())
if k==0:
exit()
t.append(k)
l=0
r=m
s=0
while r-l>1:
mi=(r+l)//2
print(mi)
stdout.flush()
an=int(input())
if s==len(t):
s=0
an=t[s]*an
if an==0:
exit()
if an==-1:
r=mi
else:
l=mi
s+=1
print(r)
exit()
stdout.flush()
| Title: Rocket
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This is an interactive problem.
Natasha is going to fly to Mars. Finally, Natasha sat in the rocket. She flies, flies... but gets bored. She wishes to arrive to Mars already! So she decides to find something to occupy herself. She couldn't think of anything better to do than to calculate the distance to the red planet.
Let's define $x$ as the distance to Mars. Unfortunately, Natasha does not know $x$. But it is known that $1 \le x \le m$, where Natasha knows the number $m$. Besides, $x$ and $m$ are positive integers.
Natasha can ask the rocket questions. Every question is an integer $y$ ($1 \le y \le m$). The correct answer to the question is $-1$, if $x<y$, $0$, if $x=y$, and $1$, if $x>y$. But the rocket is broken — it does not always answer correctly. Precisely: let the correct answer to the current question be equal to $t$, then, if the rocket answers this question correctly, then it will answer $t$, otherwise it will answer $-t$.
In addition, the rocket has a sequence $p$ of length $n$. Each element of the sequence is either $0$ or $1$. The rocket processes this sequence in the cyclic order, that is $1$-st element, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $1$-st, $2$-nd, $3$-rd, $\ldots$, $(n-1)$-th, $n$-th, $\ldots$. If the current element is $1$, the rocket answers correctly, if $0$ — lies. Natasha doesn't know the sequence $p$, but she knows its length — $n$.
You can ask the rocket no more than $60$ questions.
Help Natasha find the distance to Mars. Assume, that the distance to Mars does not change while Natasha is asking questions.
Your solution will not be accepted, if it does not receive an answer $0$ from the rocket (even if the distance to Mars is uniquely determined by the already received rocket's answers).
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers $m$ and $n$ ($1 \le m \le 10^9$, $1 \le n \le 30$) — the maximum distance to Mars and the number of elements in the sequence $p$.
Output Specification:
none
Demo Input:
['5 2\n1\n-1\n-1\n1\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n2\n4\n5\n3\n']
Note:
In the example, hacking would look like this:
5 2 3
1 0
This means that the current distance to Mars is equal to $3$, Natasha knows that it does not exceed $5$, and the rocket answers in order: correctly, incorrectly, correctly, incorrectly ...
Really:
on the first query ($1$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered correctly: $1$;
on the second query ($2$) the correct answer is $1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $-1$;
on the third query ($4$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered correctly: $-1$;
on the fourth query ($5$) the correct answer is $-1$, the rocket answered incorrectly: $1$;
on the fifth query ($3$) the correct and incorrect answer is $0$. | ```python
from sys import stdout
m,n=map(int,input().split())
t=[]
for i in range(n):
print(1)
stdout.flush()
k=int(input())
if k==0:
exit()
t.append(k)
l=0
r=m
s=0
while r-l>1:
mi=(r+l)//2
print(mi)
stdout.flush()
an=int(input())
if s==len(t):
s=0
an=t[s]*an
if an==0:
exit()
if an==-1:
r=mi
else:
l=mi
s+=1
print(r)
exit()
stdout.flush()
``` | 0 | |
888 | A | Local Extrema | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=><=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=><=*a**i*<=+<=1). Since *a*1 and *a**n* have only one neighbour each, they are neither local minima nor local maxima.
An element is called a local extremum iff it is either local maximum or local minimum. Your task is to calculate the number of local extrema in the given array. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the elements of array *a*. | Print the number of local extrema in the given array. | [
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"4\n1 5 2 5\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 5 2 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n548",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,595,136,708 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 14 | 156 | 20,172,800 | n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
c=0
for i in range(1,n-1):
if((l[i]>l[i-1] and l[i]>l[i+1]) or (l[i]<l[i-1] and l[i]<l[i+1])):
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Local Extrema
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array *a*. Some element of this array *a**i* is a local minimum iff it is strictly less than both of its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=<<=*a**i*<=+<=1). Also the element can be called local maximum iff it is strictly greater than its neighbours (that is, *a**i*<=><=*a**i*<=-<=1 and *a**i*<=><=*a**i*<=+<=1). Since *a*1 and *a**n* have only one neighbour each, they are neither local minima nor local maxima.
An element is called a local extremum iff it is either local maximum or local minimum. Your task is to calculate the number of local extrema in the given array.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in array *a*.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — the elements of array *a*.
Output Specification:
Print the number of local extrema in the given array.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n', '4\n1 5 2 5\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
l=[int(i) for i in input().split()]
c=0
for i in range(1,n-1):
if((l[i]>l[i-1] and l[i]>l[i+1]) or (l[i]<l[i-1] and l[i]<l[i+1])):
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
709 | A | Juicer | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange that is strictly greater he throws it away and continues with the next one.
The juicer has a special section to collect waste. It overflows if Kolya squeezes oranges of the total size strictly greater than *d*. When it happens Kolya empties the waste section (even if there are no more oranges) and continues to squeeze the juice. How many times will he have to empty the waste section? | The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — sizes of the oranges listed in the order Kolya is going to try to put them in the juicer. | Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section. | [
"2 7 10\n5 6\n",
"1 5 10\n7\n",
"3 10 10\n5 7 7\n",
"1 1 1\n1\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards.
In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 7 10\n5 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 5 10\n7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 100 129\n55 130 91 19 116 3 63 52 104 76 75 27 151 99 149 147 39 148 84 9 132 49 40 112 124 141 144 93 36 32 146 74 48 38 150 55 94 32 107 69 77 81 33 57 62 98 78 127 154 126",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "100 1000 1083\n992 616 818 359 609 783 263 989 501 929 362 394 919 1081 870 830 1097 975 62 346 531 367 323 457 707 360 949 334 867 116 478 417 961 963 1029 114 867 1008 988 916 983 1077 959 942 572 961 579 318 721 337 488 717 111 70 416 685 987 130 353 107 61 191 827 849 106 815 211 953 111 398 889 860 801 71 375 320 395 1059 116 222 931 444 582 74 677 655 88 173 686 491 661 186 114 832 615 814 791 464 517 850",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "2 6 8\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 15 16\n7 11 5 12 8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15 759966 759967\n890397 182209 878577 548548 759966 812923 759966 860479 200595 381358 299175 339368 759966 907668 69574",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 234613 716125\n642626 494941 234613 234613 234613",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 48547 567054\n529808 597004 242355 559114 78865 537318 631455 733020 655072 645093 309010 855034 306058 625046 524574 834944 27330 664392 443637 821584 338013 490702 289520 675471 885846 258814 134220 571301 84875 94132 200425 928833 375166 521232 317961 175315 947093 89971 322071 174033 48547 998535 954205 704114 943163 438900 48547 538422 48547 48547",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 10 20\n10 10 10 10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 10 11\n10 10 10 10 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 10 10\n4 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 5 5\n5 5 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 4 14\n5 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 7 10\n1234 1234",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 5 6\n10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4 6\n1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 10 12\n13 13 13 13 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 4 5\n5 7 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 10 100\n5 5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 1 2\n2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 5 5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 5\n5 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 1 4\n2 2 2",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,690,736,356 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 93 | 13,619,200 | n, b, d = map(int, input().split())
oranges = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum = 0
n_times = 0
for orange in oranges:
if orange <= b:
sum += orange
if sum > d:
sum = 0
n_times += 1
print(n_times) | Title: Juicer
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange that is strictly greater he throws it away and continues with the next one.
The juicer has a special section to collect waste. It overflows if Kolya squeezes oranges of the total size strictly greater than *d*. When it happens Kolya empties the waste section (even if there are no more oranges) and continues to squeeze the juice. How many times will he have to empty the waste section?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — sizes of the oranges listed in the order Kolya is going to try to put them in the juicer.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.
Demo Input:
['2 7 10\n5 6\n', '1 5 10\n7\n', '3 10 10\n5 7 7\n', '1 1 1\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards.
In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all. | ```python
n, b, d = map(int, input().split())
oranges = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum = 0
n_times = 0
for orange in oranges:
if orange <= b:
sum += orange
if sum > d:
sum = 0
n_times += 1
print(n_times)
``` | 3 | |
979 | A | Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!! | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems.
Today is Shiro's birthday. She really loves pizza so she wants to invite her friends to the pizza restaurant near her house to celebrate her birthday, including her best friends Katie and Kuro.
She has ordered a very big round pizza, in order to serve her many friends. Exactly $n$ of Shiro's friends are here. That's why she has to divide the pizza into $n + 1$ slices (Shiro also needs to eat). She wants the slices to be exactly the same size and shape. If not, some of her friends will get mad and go home early, and the party will be over.
Shiro is now hungry. She wants to cut the pizza with minimum of straight cuts. A cut is a straight segment, it might have ends inside or outside the pizza. But she is too lazy to pick up the calculator.
As usual, she will ask Katie and Kuro for help. But they haven't come yet. Could you help Shiro with this problem? | A single line contains one non-negative integer $n$ ($0 \le n \leq 10^{18}$) — the number of Shiro's friends. The circular pizza has to be sliced into $n + 1$ pieces. | A single integer — the number of straight cuts Shiro needs. | [
"3\n",
"4\n"
] | [
"2",
"5"
] | To cut the round pizza into quarters one has to make two cuts through the center with angle $90^{\circ}$ between them.
To cut the round pizza into five equal parts one has to make five cuts. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10000000000",
"output": "10000000001"
},
{
"input": "1234567891",
"output": "617283946"
},
{
"input": "7509213957",
"output": "3754606979"
},
{
"input": "99999999999999999",
"output": "50000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "21",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "712394453192",
"output": "712394453193"
},
{
"input": "172212168",
"output": "172212169"
},
{
"input": "822981260158260519",
"output": "411490630079130260"
},
{
"input": "28316250877914571",
"output": "14158125438957286"
},
{
"input": "779547116602436424",
"output": "779547116602436425"
},
{
"input": "578223540024979436",
"output": "578223540024979437"
},
{
"input": "335408917861648766",
"output": "335408917861648767"
},
{
"input": "74859962623690078",
"output": "74859962623690079"
},
{
"input": "252509054433933439",
"output": "126254527216966720"
},
{
"input": "760713016476190622",
"output": "760713016476190623"
},
{
"input": "919845426262703496",
"output": "919845426262703497"
},
{
"input": "585335723211047194",
"output": "585335723211047195"
},
{
"input": "522842184971407769",
"output": "261421092485703885"
},
{
"input": "148049062628894320",
"output": "148049062628894321"
},
{
"input": "84324828731963974",
"output": "84324828731963975"
},
{
"input": "354979173822804781",
"output": "177489586911402391"
},
{
"input": "1312150450968413",
"output": "656075225484207"
},
{
"input": "269587449430302150",
"output": "269587449430302151"
},
{
"input": "645762258982631926",
"output": "645762258982631927"
},
{
"input": "615812229161735895",
"output": "307906114580867948"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "349993004923078531",
"output": "174996502461539266"
},
{
"input": "891351282707723851",
"output": "445675641353861926"
},
{
"input": "563324731189330734",
"output": "563324731189330735"
},
{
"input": "520974001910286909",
"output": "260487000955143455"
},
{
"input": "666729339802329204",
"output": "666729339802329205"
},
{
"input": "856674611404539671",
"output": "428337305702269836"
},
{
"input": "791809296303238499",
"output": "395904648151619250"
},
{
"input": "711066337317063338",
"output": "711066337317063339"
},
{
"input": "931356503492686566",
"output": "931356503492686567"
},
{
"input": "234122432773361866",
"output": "234122432773361867"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000",
"output": "1000000000000000001"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "63",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "24",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "8"
}
] | 1,675,514,990 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 62 | 28,262,400 | n = int(input())
n = n + 1
if(n==1):
res = 0
elif(n%2==0):
res = n // 2
else:
res = n
print(res) | Title: Pizza, Pizza, Pizza!!!
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Katie, Kuro and Shiro are best friends. They have known each other since kindergarten. That's why they often share everything with each other and work together on some very hard problems.
Today is Shiro's birthday. She really loves pizza so she wants to invite her friends to the pizza restaurant near her house to celebrate her birthday, including her best friends Katie and Kuro.
She has ordered a very big round pizza, in order to serve her many friends. Exactly $n$ of Shiro's friends are here. That's why she has to divide the pizza into $n + 1$ slices (Shiro also needs to eat). She wants the slices to be exactly the same size and shape. If not, some of her friends will get mad and go home early, and the party will be over.
Shiro is now hungry. She wants to cut the pizza with minimum of straight cuts. A cut is a straight segment, it might have ends inside or outside the pizza. But she is too lazy to pick up the calculator.
As usual, she will ask Katie and Kuro for help. But they haven't come yet. Could you help Shiro with this problem?
Input Specification:
A single line contains one non-negative integer $n$ ($0 \le n \leq 10^{18}$) — the number of Shiro's friends. The circular pizza has to be sliced into $n + 1$ pieces.
Output Specification:
A single integer — the number of straight cuts Shiro needs.
Demo Input:
['3\n', '4\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '5']
Note:
To cut the round pizza into quarters one has to make two cuts through the center with angle $90^{\circ}$ between them.
To cut the round pizza into five equal parts one has to make five cuts. | ```python
n = int(input())
n = n + 1
if(n==1):
res = 0
elif(n%2==0):
res = n // 2
else:
res = n
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
290 | B | QR code | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"*special",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=32), separated by a single space. | Output a single integer. | [
"1 1\n",
"3 7\n",
"13 10\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 12",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "14 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "19 14",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "21 18",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "29 18",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 24",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "16 24",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20 28",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23 30",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "23 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "27 13",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 13",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "21 18",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "29 24",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 24",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "14 28",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "23 30",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17 32",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "25 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "29 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16 11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "19 11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "27 15",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "31 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "32 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 32",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "32 32",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0 31",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 31",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,667,656,102 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 92 | 0 | b,c=map(int,input().split())
a='111111101010101111100101001111111 100000100000000001010110001000001 101110100110110000011010001011101 101110101011001001111101001011101 101110101100011000111100101011101 100000101010101011010000101000001 111111101010101010101010101111111 000000001111101111100111100000000 100010111100100001011110111111001 110111001111111100100001000101100 011100111010000101000111010001010 011110000110001111110101100000011 111111111111111000111001001011000 111000010111010011010011010100100 101010100010110010110101010000010 101100000101010001111101000000000 000010100011001101000111101011010 101001001111101111000101010001110 101101111111000100100001110001000 000010011000100110000011010000010 001101101001101110010010011011000 011101011010001000111101010100110 111010100110011101001101000001110 110001010010101111000101111111000 001000111011100001010110111110000 000000001110010110100010100010110 111111101000101111000110101011010 100000100111010101111100100011011 101110101001010000101000111111000 101110100011010010010111111011010 101110100100011011110110101110000 100000100110011001111100111100000 111111101101000101001101110010001'.split()
print(a[b][c]) | Title: QR code
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Input Specification:
The input contains two integers *a*1,<=*a*2 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=32), separated by a single space.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer.
Demo Input:
['1 1\n', '3 7\n', '13 10\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
b,c=map(int,input().split())
a='111111101010101111100101001111111 100000100000000001010110001000001 101110100110110000011010001011101 101110101011001001111101001011101 101110101100011000111100101011101 100000101010101011010000101000001 111111101010101010101010101111111 000000001111101111100111100000000 100010111100100001011110111111001 110111001111111100100001000101100 011100111010000101000111010001010 011110000110001111110101100000011 111111111111111000111001001011000 111000010111010011010011010100100 101010100010110010110101010000010 101100000101010001111101000000000 000010100011001101000111101011010 101001001111101111000101010001110 101101111111000100100001110001000 000010011000100110000011010000010 001101101001101110010010011011000 011101011010001000111101010100110 111010100110011101001101000001110 110001010010101111000101111111000 001000111011100001010110111110000 000000001110010110100010100010110 111111101000101111000110101011010 100000100111010101111100100011011 101110101001010000101000111111000 101110100011010010010111111011010 101110100100011011110110101110000 100000100110011001111100111100000 111111101101000101001101110010001'.split()
print(a[b][c])
``` | 3 | ||
20 | C | Dijkstra? | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Dijkstra? | 1 | 64 | You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices. | Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them. | [
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n",
"5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n"
] | [
"1 4 3 5 ",
"1 4 3 5 "
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1",
"output": "1 4 3 5 "
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 2 1\n1 3 2\n2 3 1",
"output": "1 3 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 12\n2 4 140\n2 10 149\n3 6 154\n3 7 9\n3 8 226\n3 10 132\n4 10 55\n5 8 33\n7 8 173",
"output": "1 5 8 7 3 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 5 178\n1 8 221\n2 7 92\n2 8 159\n3 5 55\n3 6 179\n3 10 237\n4 8 205\n5 6 191\n8 10 157",
"output": "1 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 200\n1 9 197\n3 4 79\n3 5 213\n3 6 149\n5 8 3\n5 9 189\n6 7 130\n6 9 51\n8 10 135",
"output": "1 9 5 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10 10\n1 4 201\n2 3 238\n3 4 40\n3 6 231\n3 8 45\n4 5 227\n4 6 58\n4 9 55\n5 7 14\n6 10 242",
"output": "1 4 6 10 "
}
] | 1,642,222,853 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | MEMORY_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 30 | 701 | 67,072,000 | # reference: https://codeforces.com/contest/20/submission/133185940
import sys
from collections import defaultdict,namedtuple
from heapq import heappush,heappop
from dataclasses import dataclass,field
from typing import Dict
# from copy import deepcopy
import logging
log = logging.getLogger()
log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
@dataclass(eq=False)
class Node():
name = 0
access_cost = float('inf')
has_connected = False
pre = None
next_nodes:Dict[int,float] = field(default_factory=(lambda:defaultdict(lambda: float('inf'))))
def __getitem__(self, node_name):
return self.next_nodes[node_name]
def __setitem__(self,next_node,cost):
self.next_nodes[next_node] = cost
# class Graph(defaultdict):
# def __missing__(self, key):
# self[key] = new = self.default_factory(key)
# return new
nodes_size, edges_size = map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split())
# n = Node()
graph = defaultdict(lambda:Node())
# graph = {}
for _ in range(edges_size):
v1,v2,w = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())
if v1 != v2:
# try:
# graph[v1][v2] = min(graph[v1][v2],w)
# except KeyError:
# graph[v1] = Node()
graph[v1][v2] = min(graph[v1][v2],w)
graph[v1].name = v1
graph[v2][v1] = min(graph[v2][v1],w)
# try:
# graph[v2][v1] = min(graph[v2][v1],w)
# except KeyError:
# graph[v2] = Node()
graph[v2].name = v2
# log.error(f'graph[1]={graph[1].next_nodes}')
# log.error(f'graph[2]={graph[2].next_nodes}')
# Node_item = namedtuple("Node_tuple",['cost','pre'])
# MemoItem = namedtuple('MemoItem',['cost','pre'])
# path_memo = defaultdict(lambda:MemoItem(cost=float('inf'),pre=None))
# path_memo[1] = MemoItem(cost=0,pre=None)
# log.error(f'graph={graph[1].next_nodes}')
# VisitItem = namedtuple('VisitItem',['cost','node_name'])
VisitItem = namedtuple('VisitItem',['access_cost','begin_node','end_node'])
visiting_queue = [VisitItem(access_cost=0,begin_node=None,end_node=1)]
while visiting_queue:
cur_node_cost,begin_node_name,end_node_name = heappop(visiting_queue)
end_node = graph[end_node_name]
if end_node.has_connected:
continue
# log.error(f"{begin_node_name}-{end_node_name} (total_cost) = {cur_node_cost}")
end_node.has_connected = True
end_node.pre = begin_node_name
end_node.access_cost = cur_node_cost
if end_node_name == nodes_size:
path = []
cur_node_name = nodes_size
while cur_node_name:
cur_node = graph[cur_node_name]
path.append(str(cur_node_name))
# cur = path_memo[cur].pre
log.error(f"{cur_node.pre}->{cur_node_name}")
cur_node_name = cur_node.pre
print(' '.join(reversed(path)))
exit(0)
for next_node_name,access_cost in graph[end_node_name].next_nodes.items():
next_node = graph[next_node_name]
if not next_node.has_connected:
newpath_cost = cur_node_cost + access_cost
heappush(visiting_queue,
VisitItem(access_cost=newpath_cost,begin_node=end_node_name,end_node=next_node_name)
)
print(-1)
"""
Memory limit exceeded on test 28
"""
| Title: Dijkstra?
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given a weighted undirected graph. The vertices are enumerated from 1 to *n*. Your task is to find the shortest path between the vertex 1 and the vertex *n*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105), where *n* is the number of vertices and *m* is the number of edges. Following *m* lines contain one edge each in form *a**i*, *b**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106), where *a**i*,<=*b**i* are edge endpoints and *w**i* is the length of the edge.
It is possible that the graph has loops and multiple edges between pair of vertices.
Output Specification:
Write the only integer -1 in case of no path. Write the shortest path in opposite case. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
Demo Input:
['5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n', '5 6\n1 2 2\n2 5 5\n2 3 4\n1 4 1\n4 3 3\n3 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['1 4 3 5 ', '1 4 3 5 ']
Note:
none | ```python
# reference: https://codeforces.com/contest/20/submission/133185940
import sys
from collections import defaultdict,namedtuple
from heapq import heappush,heappop
from dataclasses import dataclass,field
from typing import Dict
# from copy import deepcopy
import logging
log = logging.getLogger()
log.setLevel(logging.INFO)
@dataclass(eq=False)
class Node():
name = 0
access_cost = float('inf')
has_connected = False
pre = None
next_nodes:Dict[int,float] = field(default_factory=(lambda:defaultdict(lambda: float('inf'))))
def __getitem__(self, node_name):
return self.next_nodes[node_name]
def __setitem__(self,next_node,cost):
self.next_nodes[next_node] = cost
# class Graph(defaultdict):
# def __missing__(self, key):
# self[key] = new = self.default_factory(key)
# return new
nodes_size, edges_size = map(int,sys.stdin.readline().split())
# n = Node()
graph = defaultdict(lambda:Node())
# graph = {}
for _ in range(edges_size):
v1,v2,w = map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())
if v1 != v2:
# try:
# graph[v1][v2] = min(graph[v1][v2],w)
# except KeyError:
# graph[v1] = Node()
graph[v1][v2] = min(graph[v1][v2],w)
graph[v1].name = v1
graph[v2][v1] = min(graph[v2][v1],w)
# try:
# graph[v2][v1] = min(graph[v2][v1],w)
# except KeyError:
# graph[v2] = Node()
graph[v2].name = v2
# log.error(f'graph[1]={graph[1].next_nodes}')
# log.error(f'graph[2]={graph[2].next_nodes}')
# Node_item = namedtuple("Node_tuple",['cost','pre'])
# MemoItem = namedtuple('MemoItem',['cost','pre'])
# path_memo = defaultdict(lambda:MemoItem(cost=float('inf'),pre=None))
# path_memo[1] = MemoItem(cost=0,pre=None)
# log.error(f'graph={graph[1].next_nodes}')
# VisitItem = namedtuple('VisitItem',['cost','node_name'])
VisitItem = namedtuple('VisitItem',['access_cost','begin_node','end_node'])
visiting_queue = [VisitItem(access_cost=0,begin_node=None,end_node=1)]
while visiting_queue:
cur_node_cost,begin_node_name,end_node_name = heappop(visiting_queue)
end_node = graph[end_node_name]
if end_node.has_connected:
continue
# log.error(f"{begin_node_name}-{end_node_name} (total_cost) = {cur_node_cost}")
end_node.has_connected = True
end_node.pre = begin_node_name
end_node.access_cost = cur_node_cost
if end_node_name == nodes_size:
path = []
cur_node_name = nodes_size
while cur_node_name:
cur_node = graph[cur_node_name]
path.append(str(cur_node_name))
# cur = path_memo[cur].pre
log.error(f"{cur_node.pre}->{cur_node_name}")
cur_node_name = cur_node.pre
print(' '.join(reversed(path)))
exit(0)
for next_node_name,access_cost in graph[end_node_name].next_nodes.items():
next_node = graph[next_node_name]
if not next_node.has_connected:
newpath_cost = cur_node_cost + access_cost
heappush(visiting_queue,
VisitItem(access_cost=newpath_cost,begin_node=end_node_name,end_node=next_node_name)
)
print(-1)
"""
Memory limit exceeded on test 28
"""
``` | 0 |
673 | A | Bear and Game | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks.
Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off.
You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n*. Your task is to calculate for how many minutes Limak will watch the game. | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes.
The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order. | Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game. | [
"3\n7 20 88\n",
"9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n",
"9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n"
] | [
"35\n",
"15\n",
"90\n"
] | In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes.
In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring.
In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the whole game. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n7 20 88",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "30\n6 11 12 15 22 24 30 31 32 33 34 35 40 42 44 45 47 50 53 54 57 58 63 67 75 77 79 81 83 88",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "60\n1 2 4 5 6 7 11 14 16 18 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 41 42 43 44 46 47 48 49 52 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 63 64 65 67 68 70 71 72 73 74 75 77 78 80 82 83 84 85 86 88",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "90\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n15 30 45 60 75",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "6\n14 29 43 59 70 74",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "1\n15",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1\n16",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "14\n14 22 27 31 35 44 46 61 62 69 74 79 88 89",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "76\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1\n90",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n13 17 32 47 60 66",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "84\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "9\n6 20 27 28 40 53 59 70 85",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "12\n14 22 27 31 35 44 62 69 74 79 88 89",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "5\n15 30 45 60 74",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "72\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 16 30 31 32 33 34 50",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 3 6 10 15 21 28 36 45 55 66 78",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 23 36 50 65 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90",
"output": "80"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 17 20 35 42 53 67 76",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "9\n15 28 39 48 55 60 63 64 74",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "10\n15 28 39 48 55 60 63 64 74 82",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 18",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "2\n16 50",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "6\n15 30 45 60 75 84",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "8\n15 20 30 40 50 60 73 83",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "8\n10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 20 90",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "6\n15 30 45 60 74 89",
"output": "90"
}
] | 1,626,013,592 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 46 | 6,963,200 | # Link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/691/A
# Name: Bear And Game
# ======================================================
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
li_time = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum_time = 0
for i in range(0, n):
if i == 0:
if li_time[i] - 0 > 15:
sum_time += 15
break
else: sum_time += li_time[i]
else:
if li_time[i] - li_time[i - 1] > 15:
sum_time += 15
break
else:
sum_time += (li_time[i] - li_time[i - 1])
print(sum_time) | Title: Bear and Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bear Limak likes watching sports on TV. He is going to watch a game today. The game lasts 90 minutes and there are no breaks.
Each minute can be either interesting or boring. If 15 consecutive minutes are boring then Limak immediately turns TV off.
You know that there will be *n* interesting minutes *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n*. Your task is to calculate for how many minutes Limak will watch the game.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the number of interesting minutes.
The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t*1<=<<=*t*2<=<<=... *t**n*<=≤<=90), given in the increasing order.
Output Specification:
Print the number of minutes Limak will watch the game.
Demo Input:
['3\n7 20 88\n', '9\n16 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n', '9\n15 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90\n']
Demo Output:
['35\n', '15\n', '90\n']
Note:
In the first sample, minutes 21, 22, ..., 35 are all boring and thus Limak will turn TV off immediately after the 35-th minute. So, he would watch the game for 35 minutes.
In the second sample, the first 15 minutes are boring.
In the third sample, there are no consecutive 15 boring minutes. So, Limak will watch the whole game. | ```python
# Link: https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/691/A
# Name: Bear And Game
# ======================================================
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
li_time = list(map(int, input().split()))
sum_time = 0
for i in range(0, n):
if i == 0:
if li_time[i] - 0 > 15:
sum_time += 15
break
else: sum_time += li_time[i]
else:
if li_time[i] - li_time[i - 1] > 15:
sum_time += 15
break
else:
sum_time += (li_time[i] - li_time[i - 1])
print(sum_time)
``` | 0 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,454,675,662 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 124 | 0 | l = str(input())
A1 = False
A2 = False
A3 = False
A4 = False
for i in l:
if i=='o' and A4:
print('YES')
break
if i=='l' and A3:
A4 = True
continue
if i=='l' and A2:
A3 = True
continue
if i=='e' and A1:
A2 = True
continue
if i=='h'and not A1:
A1 = True
continue
else:
print('NO') | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
l = str(input())
A1 = False
A2 = False
A3 = False
A4 = False
for i in l:
if i=='o' and A4:
print('YES')
break
if i=='l' and A3:
A4 = True
continue
if i=='l' and A2:
A3 = True
continue
if i=='e' and A1:
A2 = True
continue
if i=='h'and not A1:
A1 = True
continue
else:
print('NO')
``` | 3.938 |
797 | C | Minimal string | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"data structures",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | Petya recieved a gift of a string *s* with length up to 105 characters for his birthday. He took two more empty strings *t* and *u* and decided to play a game. This game has two possible moves:
- Extract the first character of *s* and append *t* with this character. - Extract the last character of *t* and append *u* with this character.
Petya wants to get strings *s* and *t* empty and string *u* lexicographically minimal.
You should write a program that will help Petya win the game. | First line contains non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), consisting of lowercase English letters. | Print resulting string *u*. | [
"cab\n",
"acdb\n"
] | [
"abc\n",
"abdc\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "cab",
"output": "abc"
},
{
"input": "acdb",
"output": "abdc"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "dijee",
"output": "deeji"
},
{
"input": "bhrmc",
"output": "bcmrh"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "bababaaababaabbbbbabbbbbbaaabbabaaaaabbbbbaaaabbbbabaabaabababbbabbabbabaaababbabbababaaaaabaaaabbba",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "bccbbcccbccbacacbaccaababcbaababaaaaabcaaabcaacbabcaababaabaccacacccbacbcacbbbaacaaccccabbbbacbcbbba",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbcbcbbbbcccccbbbccbcbccccccbbbcbbccbcbbbbcbbccbccbccbcccbbccb"
},
{
"input": "eejahjfbbcdhbieiigaihidhageiechaadieecaaehcehjbddgcjgagdfgffdaaihbecebdjhjagghecdhbhdfbedhfhfafbjajg",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaaaaagjjbffhfhdebfdhbhdcehggjhjdbecebhidffgfdggjcgddbjhecheceeidhceieghdihigiieibhdcbbfjhjee"
},
{
"input": "bnrdfnybkzepmluyrhofwnwvfmkdwolvyzrqhuhztvlwjldqmoyxzytpfmrgouymeupxrvpbesyxixnrfbxnqcwgmgjstknqtwrr",
"output": "bbbbcggjknqrrwttsmwqnxfrnxixysepvrxpuemyuogrmfptyzxyomqdljwlvtzhuhqrzyvlowdkmfvwnwfohryulmpezkynfdrn"
},
{
"input": "bcaeaae",
"output": "aaaecbe"
},
{
"input": "edcadcbcdd",
"output": "abccdcddde"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "c"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "c"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "e",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "b"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "ca",
"output": "ac"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "cb",
"output": "bc"
},
{
"input": "bb",
"output": "bb"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "da",
"output": "ad"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "cd",
"output": "cd"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "aaa"
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "bab",
"output": "abb"
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": "aab"
},
{
"input": "ccc",
"output": "ccc"
},
{
"input": "ddd",
"output": "ddd"
},
{
"input": "ccd",
"output": "ccd"
},
{
"input": "bca",
"output": "acb"
},
{
"input": "cde",
"output": "cde"
},
{
"input": "ece",
"output": "cee"
},
{
"input": "bdd",
"output": "bdd"
},
{
"input": "aaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaa",
"output": "aaaa"
},
{
"input": "abaa",
"output": "aaab"
},
{
"input": "abab",
"output": "aabb"
},
{
"input": "bbbb",
"output": "bbbb"
},
{
"input": "bbba",
"output": "abbb"
},
{
"input": "caba",
"output": "aabc"
},
{
"input": "ccbb",
"output": "bbcc"
},
{
"input": "abac",
"output": "aabc"
},
{
"input": "daba",
"output": "aabd"
},
{
"input": "cdbb",
"output": "bbdc"
},
{
"input": "bddd",
"output": "bddd"
},
{
"input": "dacb",
"output": "abcd"
},
{
"input": "abcc",
"output": "abcc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "aaaaa"
},
{
"input": "baaab",
"output": "aaabb"
},
{
"input": "aabbb",
"output": "aabbb"
},
{
"input": "aabaa",
"output": "aaaab"
},
{
"input": "abcba",
"output": "aabcb"
},
{
"input": "bacbc",
"output": "abbcc"
},
{
"input": "bacba",
"output": "aabcb"
},
{
"input": "bdbda",
"output": "adbdb"
},
{
"input": "accbb",
"output": "abbcc"
},
{
"input": "dbccc",
"output": "bcccd"
},
{
"input": "decca",
"output": "acced"
},
{
"input": "dbbdd",
"output": "bbddd"
},
{
"input": "accec",
"output": "accce"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "bbbbab",
"output": "abbbbb"
},
{
"input": "bbbbab",
"output": "abbbbb"
},
{
"input": "aaaaba",
"output": "aaaaab"
},
{
"input": "cbbbcc",
"output": "bbbccc"
},
{
"input": "aaacac",
"output": "aaaacc"
},
{
"input": "bacbbc",
"output": "abbbcc"
},
{
"input": "cacacc",
"output": "aacccc"
},
{
"input": "badbdc",
"output": "abbcdd"
},
{
"input": "ddadad",
"output": "aadddd"
},
{
"input": "ccdece",
"output": "cccede"
},
{
"input": "eecade",
"output": "acdeee"
},
{
"input": "eabdcb",
"output": "abbcde"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaabbaa",
"output": "aaaaabb"
},
{
"input": "baaabab",
"output": "aaaabbb"
},
{
"input": "bbababa",
"output": "aaabbbb"
},
{
"input": "bcccacc",
"output": "acccbcc"
},
{
"input": "cbbcccc",
"output": "bbccccc"
},
{
"input": "abacaaa",
"output": "aaaaacb"
},
{
"input": "ccdbdac",
"output": "acdbdcc"
},
{
"input": "bbacaba",
"output": "aaabcbb"
},
{
"input": "abbaccc",
"output": "aabbccc"
},
{
"input": "bdcbcab",
"output": "abcbcdb"
},
{
"input": "dabcbce",
"output": "abbccde"
},
{
"input": "abaaabe",
"output": "aaaabbe"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "ababbbba",
"output": "aaabbbbb"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaba",
"output": "aaaaaaab"
},
{
"input": "babbbaab",
"output": "aaabbbbb"
},
{
"input": "bcaccaab",
"output": "aaabcccb"
},
{
"input": "bbccaabc",
"output": "aabccbbc"
},
{
"input": "cacaaaac",
"output": "aaaaaccc"
},
{
"input": "daacbddc",
"output": "aabccddd"
},
{
"input": "cdbdcdaa",
"output": "aadcdbdc"
},
{
"input": "bccbdacd",
"output": "acdbccbd"
},
{
"input": "abbeaade",
"output": "aaadebbe"
},
{
"input": "ccabecba",
"output": "aabcebcc"
},
{
"input": "ececaead",
"output": "aadecece"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aabaaabbb",
"output": "aaaaabbbb"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbaab",
"output": "aaabbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "bbbaababb",
"output": "aaabbbbbb"
},
{
"input": "babcaaccb",
"output": "aaabcccbb"
},
{
"input": "ccbcabaac",
"output": "aaabcbccc"
},
{
"input": "caaaccccb",
"output": "aaabccccc"
},
{
"input": "abbcdbddb",
"output": "abbbbdddc"
},
{
"input": "dbcaacbbb",
"output": "aabbbccbd"
},
{
"input": "cadcbddac",
"output": "aacddbcdc"
},
{
"input": "ecebadadb",
"output": "aabddbece"
},
{
"input": "bdbeeccdd",
"output": "bbccddeed"
},
{
"input": "daaedecda",
"output": "aaadceded"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaaaaa"
},
{
"input": "abaaaaabbb",
"output": "aaaaaabbbb"
},
{
"input": "bbaaaabaaa",
"output": "aaaaaaabbb"
},
{
"input": "bbabbaaaaa",
"output": "aaaaaabbbb"
},
{
"input": "cbaabcaacc",
"output": "aaaacbbccc"
},
{
"input": "aaaaccccab",
"output": "aaaaabcccc"
},
{
"input": "bccaccaacc",
"output": "aaaccccbcc"
},
{
"input": "dbdccdcacd",
"output": "accdccdbdd"
},
{
"input": "caaddaaccb",
"output": "aaaabccddc"
},
{
"input": "adbbabcbdc",
"output": "aabbbbccdd"
},
{
"input": "cdeabdbbad",
"output": "aabbdbdedc"
},
{
"input": "eeddcbeeec",
"output": "bcceeeddee"
},
{
"input": "bbcebddeba",
"output": "abeddbecbb"
}
] | 1,656,576,346 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | s = input()
print(soted(s)) | Title: Minimal string
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya recieved a gift of a string *s* with length up to 105 characters for his birthday. He took two more empty strings *t* and *u* and decided to play a game. This game has two possible moves:
- Extract the first character of *s* and append *t* with this character. - Extract the last character of *t* and append *u* with this character.
Petya wants to get strings *s* and *t* empty and string *u* lexicographically minimal.
You should write a program that will help Petya win the game.
Input Specification:
First line contains non-empty string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print resulting string *u*.
Demo Input:
['cab\n', 'acdb\n']
Demo Output:
['abc\n', 'abdc\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
print(soted(s))
``` | -1 | |
507 | B | Amr and Pins | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"geometry",
"math"
] | null | null | Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps. | Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively. | Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point. | [
"2 0 0 0 4\n",
"1 1 1 4 4\n",
"4 5 6 5 6\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 0 0 0 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 4 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 5 6 5 6",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 40 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 20 0 40 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 -1 -6 -5 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99125 26876 -21414 14176 17443",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8066 7339 19155 -90534 -60666",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100000 -100000 -100000 100000 100000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 20 0 41 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "25 -64 -6 -56 64",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "125 455 450 439 721",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 6 3 7 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "24 130 14786 3147 2140",
"output": "271"
},
{
"input": "125 -363 176 93 330",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 14 30 30 14",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "25 96 13 7 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 -3 3 2 6",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 7 20 13 -5",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "249 -54242 -30537 -45023 -89682",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "4 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "97741 23818 78751 97583 26933",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "56767 -29030 51625 79823 -56297",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "98260 13729 74998 23701 9253",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "67377 -80131 -90254 -57320 14102",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "19312 19470 82059 58064 62231",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "67398 -68747 -79056 -34193 29400",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "91099 37184 -71137 75650 -3655",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "46456 -2621 -23623 -98302 -99305",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100 100000 -100000 100000 -99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 -100000 100000 -100000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 0 0 0 32",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100000 100000 1 -100000 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,601,975,042 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 140 | 0 | r,a,b,c,d= map(int,input().split())
from math import sqrt
q = sqrt((abs(c-a))**2 + (abs(d-b))**2)
ans = q//(2*r)
if q%(2*r):
ans+=1
print(int(ans)) | Title: Amr and Pins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Amr loves Geometry. One day he came up with a very interesting problem.
Amr has a circle of radius *r* and center in point (*x*,<=*y*). He wants the circle center to be in new position (*x*',<=*y*').
In one step Amr can put a pin to the border of the circle in a certain point, then rotate the circle around that pin by any angle and finally remove the pin.
Help Amr to achieve his goal in minimum number of steps.
Input Specification:
Input consists of 5 space-separated integers *r*, *x*, *y*, *x*' *y*' (1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=105, <=-<=105<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*x*',<=*y*'<=≤<=105), circle radius, coordinates of original center of the circle and coordinates of destination center of the circle respectively.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — minimum number of steps required to move the center of the circle to the destination point.
Demo Input:
['2 0 0 0 4\n', '1 1 1 4 4\n', '4 5 6 5 6\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample test the optimal way is to put a pin at point (0, 2) and rotate the circle by 180 degrees counter-clockwise (or clockwise, no matter).
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4e40fd4cc24a2050a0488aa131e6244369328039.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
r,a,b,c,d= map(int,input().split())
from math import sqrt
q = sqrt((abs(c-a))**2 + (abs(d-b))**2)
ans = q//(2*r)
if q%(2*r):
ans+=1
print(int(ans))
``` | 3 | |
88 | A | Chord | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | A. Chord | 2 | 256 | Vasya studies music.
He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and before C stands H. We will consider the C note in the row's beginning and the C note after the H similar and we will identify them with each other. The distance between the notes along the musical scale is measured in tones: between two consecutive notes there's exactly one semitone, that is, 0.5 tone. The distance is taken from the lowest tone to the uppest one, that is, the distance between C and E is 4 semitones and between E and C is 8 semitones
Vasya also knows what a chord is. A chord is an unordered set of no less than three notes. However, for now Vasya only works with triads, that is with the chords that consist of exactly three notes. He can already distinguish between two types of triads — major and minor.
Let's define a major triad. Let the triad consist of notes *X*, *Y* and *Z*. If we can order the notes so as the distance along the musical scale between *X* and *Y* equals 4 semitones and the distance between *Y* and *Z* is 3 semitones, then the triad is major. The distance between *X* and *Z*, accordingly, equals 7 semitones.
A minor triad is different in that the distance between *X* and *Y* should be 3 semitones and between *Y* and *Z* — 4 semitones.
For example, the triad "C E G" is major: between C and E are 4 semitones, and between E and G are 3 semitones. And the triplet "C# B F" is minor, because if we order the notes as "B C# F", than between B and C# will be 3 semitones, and between C# and F — 4 semitones.
Help Vasya classify the triad the teacher has given to him. | The only line contains 3 space-separated notes in the above-given notation. | Print "major" if the chord is major, "minor" if it is minor, and "strange" if the teacher gave Vasya some weird chord which is neither major nor minor. Vasya promises you that the answer will always be unambiguous. That is, there are no chords that are both major and minor simultaneously. | [
"C E G\n",
"C# B F\n",
"A B H\n"
] | [
"major\n",
"minor\n",
"strange\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "C E G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "C# B F",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A B H",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G H E",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D# B G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D# B F#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "F H E",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "B F# G",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F# H C",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C# F C",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G# C# E",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D# H G#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "C F A",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "H E G#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "G D# B",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "E C G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "G# C# F",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D# C G#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "C# F B",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D# C G",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A D F",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "F# H D",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D A F",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D A F#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "C# B F",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A C F",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D F# H",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "H G# D#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A D F#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "H E G#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D# B F#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "D# H F#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "A D F#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "B G D#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "E A C#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D H G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "H D F#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "G D# C",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "H D G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "E C G",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "D# A E",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "A F E",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C E F",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "A B C",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "E F D#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C G# G#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F D# G#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "B G D#",
"output": "major"
},
{
"input": "E E G#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "A G H",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F E A",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "D B E",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G# C# D",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "D# D# F#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "H B G",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "D C B",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "D B B",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C A H",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F# H F#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "A F F#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C D C",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G F# A",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C C# D",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C A E",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "A H B",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "B E F#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "G# G# A",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "B C# C#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "C G D#",
"output": "minor"
},
{
"input": "C B D#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F H F",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "E G# C",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F# F# F#",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "F C F",
"output": "strange"
},
{
"input": "A F D",
"output": "minor"
}
] | 1,693,750,205 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 0 | z = []
z[0:] = map(str,input().split())
lst = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H']
def Identifier(x , y):
if abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y)) > 6:
return 12 - abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y))
return abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y))
if Identifier(z[0],z[1]) == 4 and Identifier(z[1],z[2]) == 3:
print("major")
elif Identifier(z[0],z[1]) == 3 and Identifier(z[1],z[2]) == 4:
print("minor")
else:
print("strange")
#print(Identifier(z[1],z[2])) | Title: Chord
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya studies music.
He has learned lots of interesting stuff. For example, he knows that there are 12 notes: C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#, A, B, H. He also knows that the notes are repeated cyclically: after H goes C again, and before C stands H. We will consider the C note in the row's beginning and the C note after the H similar and we will identify them with each other. The distance between the notes along the musical scale is measured in tones: between two consecutive notes there's exactly one semitone, that is, 0.5 tone. The distance is taken from the lowest tone to the uppest one, that is, the distance between C and E is 4 semitones and between E and C is 8 semitones
Vasya also knows what a chord is. A chord is an unordered set of no less than three notes. However, for now Vasya only works with triads, that is with the chords that consist of exactly three notes. He can already distinguish between two types of triads — major and minor.
Let's define a major triad. Let the triad consist of notes *X*, *Y* and *Z*. If we can order the notes so as the distance along the musical scale between *X* and *Y* equals 4 semitones and the distance between *Y* and *Z* is 3 semitones, then the triad is major. The distance between *X* and *Z*, accordingly, equals 7 semitones.
A minor triad is different in that the distance between *X* and *Y* should be 3 semitones and between *Y* and *Z* — 4 semitones.
For example, the triad "C E G" is major: between C and E are 4 semitones, and between E and G are 3 semitones. And the triplet "C# B F" is minor, because if we order the notes as "B C# F", than between B and C# will be 3 semitones, and between C# and F — 4 semitones.
Help Vasya classify the triad the teacher has given to him.
Input Specification:
The only line contains 3 space-separated notes in the above-given notation.
Output Specification:
Print "major" if the chord is major, "minor" if it is minor, and "strange" if the teacher gave Vasya some weird chord which is neither major nor minor. Vasya promises you that the answer will always be unambiguous. That is, there are no chords that are both major and minor simultaneously.
Demo Input:
['C E G\n', 'C# B F\n', 'A B H\n']
Demo Output:
['major\n', 'minor\n', 'strange\n']
Note:
none | ```python
z = []
z[0:] = map(str,input().split())
lst = ['C', 'C#', 'D', 'D#', 'E', 'F', 'F#', 'G', 'G#', 'A', 'B', 'H']
def Identifier(x , y):
if abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y)) > 6:
return 12 - abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y))
return abs(lst.index(x) - lst.index(y))
if Identifier(z[0],z[1]) == 4 and Identifier(z[1],z[2]) == 3:
print("major")
elif Identifier(z[0],z[1]) == 3 and Identifier(z[1],z[2]) == 4:
print("minor")
else:
print("strange")
#print(Identifier(z[1],z[2]))
``` | 0 |
34 | B | Sale | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | B. Sale | 2 | 256 | Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets. | Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets. | [
"5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n",
"4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n"
] | [
"8\n",
"7\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818",
"output": "1495"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n998 997 985 937 998",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n-742 -187",
"output": "929"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n522 597 384",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n-215 -620 192 647",
"output": "835"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n557 605 685 231 910 633 130 838 -564 -85",
"output": "649"
},
{
"input": "20 14\n932 442 960 943 624 624 955 998 631 910 850 517 715 123 1000 155 -10 961 966 59",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "30 5\n991 997 996 967 977 999 991 986 1000 965 984 997 998 1000 958 983 974 1000 991 999 1000 978 961 992 990 998 998 978 998 1000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 20\n-815 -947 -946 -993 -992 -846 -884 -954 -963 -733 -940 -746 -766 -930 -821 -937 -937 -999 -914 -938 -936 -975 -939 -981 -977 -952 -925 -901 -952 -978 -994 -957 -946 -896 -905 -836 -994 -951 -887 -939 -859 -953 -985 -988 -946 -829 -956 -842 -799 -886",
"output": "19441"
},
{
"input": "88 64\n999 999 1000 1000 999 996 995 1000 1000 999 1000 997 998 1000 999 1000 997 1000 993 998 994 999 998 996 1000 997 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 998 997 1000 1000 998 1000 998 999 1000 996 999 999 999 996 995 999 1000 998 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 996 1000 1000 1000 997 1000 1000 997 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 996 999 1000 1000 995 999 1000 996 1000 998 999 999 1000 999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "99 17\n-993 -994 -959 -989 -991 -995 -976 -997 -990 -1000 -996 -994 -999 -995 -1000 -983 -979 -1000 -989 -968 -994 -992 -962 -993 -999 -983 -991 -979 -995 -993 -973 -999 -995 -995 -999 -993 -995 -992 -947 -1000 -999 -998 -982 -988 -979 -993 -963 -988 -980 -990 -979 -976 -995 -999 -981 -988 -998 -999 -970 -1000 -983 -994 -943 -975 -998 -977 -973 -997 -959 -999 -983 -985 -950 -977 -977 -991 -998 -973 -987 -985 -985 -986 -984 -994 -978 -998 -989 -989 -988 -970 -985 -974 -997 -981 -962 -972 -995 -988 -993",
"output": "16984"
},
{
"input": "100 37\n205 19 -501 404 912 -435 -322 -469 -655 880 -804 -470 793 312 -108 586 -642 -928 906 605 -353 -800 745 -440 -207 752 -50 -28 498 -800 -62 -195 602 -833 489 352 536 404 -775 23 145 -512 524 759 651 -461 -427 -557 684 -366 62 592 -563 -811 64 418 -881 -308 591 -318 -145 -261 -321 -216 -18 595 -202 960 -4 219 226 -238 -882 -963 425 970 -434 -160 243 -672 -4 873 8 -633 904 -298 -151 -377 -61 -72 -677 -66 197 -716 3 -870 -30 152 -469 981",
"output": "21743"
},
{
"input": "100 99\n-931 -806 -830 -828 -916 -962 -660 -867 -952 -966 -820 -906 -724 -982 -680 -717 -488 -741 -897 -613 -986 -797 -964 -939 -808 -932 -810 -860 -641 -916 -858 -628 -821 -929 -917 -976 -664 -985 -778 -665 -624 -928 -940 -958 -884 -757 -878 -896 -634 -526 -514 -873 -990 -919 -988 -878 -650 -973 -774 -783 -733 -648 -756 -895 -833 -974 -832 -725 -841 -748 -806 -613 -924 -867 -881 -943 -864 -991 -809 -926 -777 -817 -998 -682 -910 -996 -241 -722 -964 -904 -821 -920 -835 -699 -805 -632 -779 -317 -915 -654",
"output": "81283"
},
{
"input": "100 14\n995 994 745 684 510 737 984 690 979 977 542 933 871 603 758 653 962 997 747 974 773 766 975 770 527 960 841 989 963 865 974 967 950 984 757 685 986 809 982 959 931 880 978 867 805 562 970 900 834 782 616 885 910 608 974 918 576 700 871 980 656 941 978 759 767 840 573 859 841 928 693 853 716 927 976 851 962 962 627 797 707 873 869 988 993 533 665 887 962 880 929 980 877 887 572 790 721 883 848 782",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 84\n768 946 998 752 931 912 826 1000 991 910 875 962 901 952 958 733 959 908 872 840 923 826 952 980 974 980 947 955 959 822 997 963 966 933 829 923 971 999 926 932 865 984 974 858 994 855 949 941 992 861 951 949 991 711 763 728 935 485 716 907 869 952 960 859 909 963 978 942 968 933 923 909 997 962 687 764 924 774 875 1000 961 951 987 974 848 921 966 859 995 997 974 931 886 941 974 986 906 978 998 823",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 80\n-795 -994 -833 -930 -974 -980 -950 -940 -788 -927 -583 -956 -945 -949 -809 -974 -957 -736 -967 -908 -975 -961 -986 -983 -963 -771 -952 -847 -751 -741 -982 -959 -925 -931 -839 -937 -880 -914 -858 -998 -812 -911 -862 -965 -943 -984 -738 -920 -950 -998 -909 -998 -781 -901 -677 -940 -985 -951 -675 -952 -967 -949 -882 -641 -969 -937 -975 -993 -913 -941 -807 -851 -832 -960 -939 -943 -895 -929 -528 -880 -823 -930 -888 -862 -948 -966 -962 -857 -799 -969 -833 -998 -952 -878 -946 -971 -976 -974 -723 -992",
"output": "75068"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n555",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n-24",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,645,191,698 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 60 | 0 | result = 0
a, b = map(int,input().split())
c = input().split()
d = sorted(c)
for i in range(b):
result += int(d[i])
print ( abs(result))
| Title: Sale
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV sets, and he has no desire to go to the sale for the second time. Please, help Bob find out the maximum sum of money that he can earn.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output Specification:
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n', '4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n']
Demo Output:
['8\n', '7\n']
Note:
none | ```python
result = 0
a, b = map(int,input().split())
c = input().split()
d = sorted(c)
for i in range(b):
result += int(d[i])
print ( abs(result))
``` | 0 |
989 | B | A Tide of Riverscape | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"strings"
] | null | null | "Time," Mino thinks aloud.
"What?"
"Time and tide wait for no man," explains Mino. "My name, taken from the river, always reminds me of this."
"And what are you recording?"
"You see it, tide. Everything has its own period, and I think I've figured out this one," says Mino with confidence.
Doubtfully, Kanno peeks at Mino's records.
The records are expressed as a string $s$ of characters '0', '1' and '.', where '0' denotes a low tide, '1' denotes a high tide, and '.' denotes an unknown one (either high or low).
You are to help Mino determine whether it's possible that after replacing each '.' independently with '0' or '1', a given integer $p$ is not a period of the resulting string. In case the answer is yes, please also show such a replacement to Mino.
In this problem, a positive integer $p$ is considered a period of string $s$, if for all $1 \leq i \leq \lvert s \rvert - p$, the $i$-th and $(i + p)$-th characters of $s$ are the same. Here $\lvert s \rvert$ is the length of $s$. | The first line contains two space-separated integers $n$ and $p$ ($1 \leq p \leq n \leq 2000$) — the length of the given string and the supposed period, respectively.
The second line contains a string $s$ of $n$ characters — Mino's records. $s$ only contains characters '0', '1' and '.', and contains at least one '.' character. | Output one line — if it's possible that $p$ is not a period of the resulting string, output any one of such strings; otherwise output "No" (without quotes, you can print letters in any case (upper or lower)). | [
"10 7\n1.0.1.0.1.\n",
"10 6\n1.0.1.1000\n",
"10 9\n1........1\n"
] | [
"1000100010\n",
"1001101000\n",
"No\n"
] | In the first example, $7$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $1$-st and $8$-th characters of it are different.
In the second example, $6$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $4$-th and $10$-th characters of it are different.
In the third example, $9$ is always a period because the only constraint that the first and last characters are the same is already satisfied.
Note that there are multiple acceptable answers for the first two examples, you can print any of them. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "10 7\n1.0.1.0.1.",
"output": "1000100010"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n1.0.1.1000",
"output": "1001101000"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1........1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n.",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n0...1",
"output": "00001"
},
{
"input": "17 10\n..1.100..1..0.100",
"output": "00101000010000100"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0.",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n..",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n.0.",
"output": "001"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n00.",
"output": "001"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0..",
"output": "001"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0.0",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1..",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n.1.",
"output": "011"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1.0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1..",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.00",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n0.000",
"output": "01000"
},
{
"input": "10 6\n10010.1001",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "75 38\n00.0.1.0.0110.1.00010..100.1110..110..00.0.1.0.0110.1.00010..100.1110..110.",
"output": "000001000011001000010001000111000110000000010000110010000100010001110001101"
},
{
"input": "128 108\n01100.110...000.0001.1.11.11.010010.01100.0.1.01.0.0011.11001.000101...1.0.0..100.0110.0110.0.0101.0.0.0001.01100.110...100.0001",
"output": "01100011000000000001010110110010010001100000100100000110110010000101000100000010000110001100000101000000001001100011000010000001"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n.101.",
"output": "01011"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n101.",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n.1011",
"output": "01011"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n..",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n00.11",
"output": "00011"
},
{
"input": "10 8\n1111.00000",
"output": "1111000000"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n11111111.1",
"output": "1111111101"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1.0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n11..10",
"output": "110010"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n.111",
"output": "0111"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n01.",
"output": "011"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n10.00",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n1........0",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0.",
"output": "01"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n111111..",
"output": "11111100"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n0.1",
"output": "001"
},
{
"input": "4 1\n111.",
"output": "1110"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n01.",
"output": "010"
},
{
"input": "10 7\n000....111",
"output": "0000000111"
}
] | 1,645,045,326 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 77 | 0 | n, p = map(int, input().split())
s = str(input())
s1 = ''
s2 = ''
count = 0
i = 0
itr = p
while (itr < n):
if s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] != '.' and s[i] != s[i+p]:
s1+=s[i]
s2+=s[i+p]
elif s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] != '.' and s[i] == s[i+p]:
s1+=s[i]
s2+=s[i+p]
count+=1
elif s[i] == '.' and s[i+p] != '.':
if s[i+p] == '0':
s1+='1'
s2+='0'
else:
s1+='0'
s2+='1'
elif s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] == '.':
if s[i] == '0':
s1+='0'
s2+='1'
else:
s1+='1'
s2+='0'
i+=1
itr+=1
if count == (n-p):
print("NO")
else:
for i in range(n-p, p):
if s[i] == '.':
s1+='0'
else:
s1+=s[i]
print(s1+s2) | Title: A Tide of Riverscape
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
"Time," Mino thinks aloud.
"What?"
"Time and tide wait for no man," explains Mino. "My name, taken from the river, always reminds me of this."
"And what are you recording?"
"You see it, tide. Everything has its own period, and I think I've figured out this one," says Mino with confidence.
Doubtfully, Kanno peeks at Mino's records.
The records are expressed as a string $s$ of characters '0', '1' and '.', where '0' denotes a low tide, '1' denotes a high tide, and '.' denotes an unknown one (either high or low).
You are to help Mino determine whether it's possible that after replacing each '.' independently with '0' or '1', a given integer $p$ is not a period of the resulting string. In case the answer is yes, please also show such a replacement to Mino.
In this problem, a positive integer $p$ is considered a period of string $s$, if for all $1 \leq i \leq \lvert s \rvert - p$, the $i$-th and $(i + p)$-th characters of $s$ are the same. Here $\lvert s \rvert$ is the length of $s$.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers $n$ and $p$ ($1 \leq p \leq n \leq 2000$) — the length of the given string and the supposed period, respectively.
The second line contains a string $s$ of $n$ characters — Mino's records. $s$ only contains characters '0', '1' and '.', and contains at least one '.' character.
Output Specification:
Output one line — if it's possible that $p$ is not a period of the resulting string, output any one of such strings; otherwise output "No" (without quotes, you can print letters in any case (upper or lower)).
Demo Input:
['10 7\n1.0.1.0.1.\n', '10 6\n1.0.1.1000\n', '10 9\n1........1\n']
Demo Output:
['1000100010\n', '1001101000\n', 'No\n']
Note:
In the first example, $7$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $1$-st and $8$-th characters of it are different.
In the second example, $6$ is not a period of the resulting string because the $4$-th and $10$-th characters of it are different.
In the third example, $9$ is always a period because the only constraint that the first and last characters are the same is already satisfied.
Note that there are multiple acceptable answers for the first two examples, you can print any of them. | ```python
n, p = map(int, input().split())
s = str(input())
s1 = ''
s2 = ''
count = 0
i = 0
itr = p
while (itr < n):
if s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] != '.' and s[i] != s[i+p]:
s1+=s[i]
s2+=s[i+p]
elif s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] != '.' and s[i] == s[i+p]:
s1+=s[i]
s2+=s[i+p]
count+=1
elif s[i] == '.' and s[i+p] != '.':
if s[i+p] == '0':
s1+='1'
s2+='0'
else:
s1+='0'
s2+='1'
elif s[i] != '.' and s[i+p] == '.':
if s[i] == '0':
s1+='0'
s2+='1'
else:
s1+='1'
s2+='0'
i+=1
itr+=1
if count == (n-p):
print("NO")
else:
for i in range(n-p, p):
if s[i] == '.':
s1+='0'
else:
s1+=s[i]
print(s1+s2)
``` | 0 | |
75 | A | Life Without Zeros | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Life Without Zeros | 2 | 256 | Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c* is the sum of *a* and *b*. Now let's remove all zeros from this equation. Will the equation remain correct after removing all zeros?
For example if the equation is 101<=+<=102<==<=203, if we removed all zeros it will be 11<=+<=12<==<=23 which is still a correct equation.
But if the equation is 105<=+<=106<==<=211, if we removed all zeros it will be 15<=+<=16<==<=211 which is not a correct equation. | The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*. | The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise. | [
"101\n102\n",
"105\n106\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "101\n102",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "105\n106",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "544\n397",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "822\n280",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "101\n413",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "309\n139",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "693\n970",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "981\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "352\n276",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "164\n691",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "110036\n43",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100\n1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n1000000000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "999999999\n999999999",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6\n4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "123456\n876543",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1234567\n9876543",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1111111\n1119111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10502405\n40403403",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5\n4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "40\n17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "35\n81",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "347\n908",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2081\n7450",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "84355694\n373629503",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "885992048\n510468672",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "540144752\n647307841",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "341781108\n784147010",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "960440938\n572334653",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "657414510\n768771903",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "501871728\n725074574",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "968\n851",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "943\n939",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "347\n908",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "611\n41",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "737\n289",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "168\n571",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "868\n463",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "815732007\n913882008",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "459039901\n453033850",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "975305404\n484601256",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,698,241,032 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 92 | 0 | a= input()
b= input()
c=int(a)+int(b)
a1=a.replace('0','')
b1=b.replace('0','')
d=int(a1)+int(b1)
print('YES' if c==d else 'NO')
| Title: Life Without Zeros
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems.
In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c* is the sum of *a* and *b*. Now let's remove all zeros from this equation. Will the equation remain correct after removing all zeros?
For example if the equation is 101<=+<=102<==<=203, if we removed all zeros it will be 11<=+<=12<==<=23 which is still a correct equation.
But if the equation is 105<=+<=106<==<=211, if we removed all zeros it will be 15<=+<=16<==<=211 which is not a correct equation.
Input Specification:
The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*.
Output Specification:
The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise.
Demo Input:
['101\n102\n', '105\n106\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a= input()
b= input()
c=int(a)+int(b)
a1=a.replace('0','')
b1=b.replace('0','')
d=int(a1)+int(b1)
print('YES' if c==d else 'NO')
``` | 0 |
572 | B | Order Book | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"data structures",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | In this task you need to process a set of stock exchange orders and use them to create order book.
An order is an instruction of some participant to buy or sell stocks on stock exchange. The order number *i* has price *p**i*, direction *d**i* — buy or sell, and integer *q**i*. This means that the participant is ready to buy or sell *q**i* stocks at price *p**i* for one stock. A value *q**i* is also known as a volume of an order.
All orders with the same price *p* and direction *d* are merged into one aggregated order with price *p* and direction *d*. The volume of such order is a sum of volumes of the initial orders.
An order book is a list of aggregated orders, the first part of which contains sell orders sorted by price in descending order, the second contains buy orders also sorted by price in descending order.
An order book of depth *s* contains *s* best aggregated orders for each direction. A buy order is better if it has higher price and a sell order is better if it has lower price. If there are less than *s* aggregated orders for some direction then all of them will be in the final order book.
You are given *n* stock exhange orders. Your task is to print order book of depth *s* for these orders. | The input starts with two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=50), the number of orders and the book depth.
Next *n* lines contains a letter *d**i* (either 'B' or 'S'), an integer *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=105) and an integer *q**i* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=104) — direction, price and volume respectively. The letter 'B' means buy, 'S' means sell. The price of any sell order is higher than the price of any buy order. | Print no more than 2*s* lines with aggregated orders from order book of depth *s*. The output format for orders should be the same as in input. | [
"6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10\n"
] | [
"S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4\n"
] | Denote (x, y) an order with price *x* and volume *y*. There are 3 aggregated buy orders (10, 3), (20, 4), (25, 10) and two sell orders (50, 8), (40, 1) in the sample.
You need to print no more than two best orders for each direction, so you shouldn't print the order (10 3) having the worst price among buy orders. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10",
"output": "S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB 7523 5589\nS 69799 1711",
"output": "S 69799 1711\nB 7523 5589"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB 48259 991",
"output": "B 48259 991"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nB 47828 7726",
"output": "B 47828 7726"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nS 95992 7257",
"output": "S 95992 7257"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nS 72218 8095",
"output": "S 72218 8095"
},
{
"input": "2 50\nB 758 9290\nS 86168 3367",
"output": "S 86168 3367\nB 758 9290"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nB 5878 1568\nS 60238 4895\nS 76276 1905",
"output": "S 76276 1905\nS 60238 4895\nB 5878 1568"
},
{
"input": "6 2\nB 0 1\nS 1 1\nS 1 1\nS 1 1\nB 0 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 1 3\nB 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nS 1 1\nB 0 2",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nS 10 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 10 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 10\nB 0 1\nS 100000 1",
"output": "S 100000 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nS 1 1\nB 0 1",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB 0 100\nS 1 100",
"output": "S 1 100\nB 0 100"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nB 0 3\nS 10 3",
"output": "S 10 3\nB 0 3"
},
{
"input": "2 10\nB 0 1\nS 1 1",
"output": "S 1 1\nB 0 1"
},
{
"input": "2 50\nB 2 5\nB 0 1",
"output": "B 2 5\nB 0 1"
}
] | 1,440,322,411 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 62 | 0 | (a,z) = (int(i) for i in input().split(sep=' '))
b={}
s={}
for j in range(a):
(n,r,q) = (i for i in input().split(sep=' '))
if(n=='B'):
if(r in b.keys()):
b[r]=b[r]+int(q)
else:
b[r]=int(q)
if(n=='S'):
if(r in s.keys()):
s[r]=s[r]+int(q)
else:
s[r]=int(q)
k=z
buf=sorted(s.keys())
buf=buf[:z]
for i in sorted(s, reverse=True):
print('S',i,s[i])
buf=sorted(b.keys())
buf=buf[-z:]
for i in sorted(buf, reverse=True):
print('B',i,b[i]) | Title: Order Book
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In this task you need to process a set of stock exchange orders and use them to create order book.
An order is an instruction of some participant to buy or sell stocks on stock exchange. The order number *i* has price *p**i*, direction *d**i* — buy or sell, and integer *q**i*. This means that the participant is ready to buy or sell *q**i* stocks at price *p**i* for one stock. A value *q**i* is also known as a volume of an order.
All orders with the same price *p* and direction *d* are merged into one aggregated order with price *p* and direction *d*. The volume of such order is a sum of volumes of the initial orders.
An order book is a list of aggregated orders, the first part of which contains sell orders sorted by price in descending order, the second contains buy orders also sorted by price in descending order.
An order book of depth *s* contains *s* best aggregated orders for each direction. A buy order is better if it has higher price and a sell order is better if it has lower price. If there are less than *s* aggregated orders for some direction then all of them will be in the final order book.
You are given *n* stock exhange orders. Your task is to print order book of depth *s* for these orders.
Input Specification:
The input starts with two positive integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=50), the number of orders and the book depth.
Next *n* lines contains a letter *d**i* (either 'B' or 'S'), an integer *p**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=105) and an integer *q**i* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=104) — direction, price and volume respectively. The letter 'B' means buy, 'S' means sell. The price of any sell order is higher than the price of any buy order.
Output Specification:
Print no more than 2*s* lines with aggregated orders from order book of depth *s*. The output format for orders should be the same as in input.
Demo Input:
['6 2\nB 10 3\nS 50 2\nS 40 1\nS 50 6\nB 20 4\nB 25 10\n']
Demo Output:
['S 50 8\nS 40 1\nB 25 10\nB 20 4\n']
Note:
Denote (x, y) an order with price *x* and volume *y*. There are 3 aggregated buy orders (10, 3), (20, 4), (25, 10) and two sell orders (50, 8), (40, 1) in the sample.
You need to print no more than two best orders for each direction, so you shouldn't print the order (10 3) having the worst price among buy orders. | ```python
(a,z) = (int(i) for i in input().split(sep=' '))
b={}
s={}
for j in range(a):
(n,r,q) = (i for i in input().split(sep=' '))
if(n=='B'):
if(r in b.keys()):
b[r]=b[r]+int(q)
else:
b[r]=int(q)
if(n=='S'):
if(r in s.keys()):
s[r]=s[r]+int(q)
else:
s[r]=int(q)
k=z
buf=sorted(s.keys())
buf=buf[:z]
for i in sorted(s, reverse=True):
print('S',i,s[i])
buf=sorted(b.keys())
buf=buf[-z:]
for i in sorted(buf, reverse=True):
print('B',i,b[i])
``` | 0 | |
12 | B | Correct Solution? | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | B. Correct Solution? | 2 | 256 | One cold winter evening Alice and her older brother Bob was sitting at home near the fireplace and giving each other interesting problems to solve. When it was Alice's turn, she told the number *n* to Bob and said:
—Shuffle the digits in this number in order to obtain the smallest possible number without leading zeroes.
—No problem! — said Bob and immediately gave her an answer.
Alice said a random number, so she doesn't know whether Bob's answer is correct. Help her to find this out, because impatient brother is waiting for the verdict. | The first line contains one integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) without leading zeroes. The second lines contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — Bob's answer, possibly with leading zeroes. | Print OK if Bob's answer is correct and WRONG_ANSWER otherwise. | [
"3310\n1033\n",
"4\n5\n"
] | [
"OK\n",
"WRONG_ANSWER\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3310\n1033",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "4\n5",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "40\n04",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "12\n12",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "432\n234",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "17109\n01179",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "888\n888",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "912\n9123",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "0\n00",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "11110\n1111",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "7391\n1397",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "201\n102",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "111111111\n111111111",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "32352320\n22203335",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n1",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "994321\n123499",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "10101\n10101",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "666\n0666",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "2\n02",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "313\n133",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "987235645\n234556789",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "90812\n010289",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "123\n321",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "707\n770",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "77774444\n47474747",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "1270\n1027",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "320\n23",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "123456789\n123456789",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "918273645\n546372819",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "300000003\n30000003",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "OK"
},
{
"input": "0\n7",
"output": "WRONG_ANSWER"
}
] | 1,677,075,209 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 10 | 92 | 0 | number1 = str(input())
number2 = str(input())
list1 = []
list2 = []
for i in range(0 , len(number1) ) :
list1.append((number1[i]))
for i in range(0 , len(number2) ) :
list2.append((number2[i]))
for i in range( 0 , len(list1)) :
for j in range (i+1 , len(list1)) :
if list1[i] >= list1[j] :
list1[i] , list1[j] = list1[j] , list1[i]
for i in range( 0 , len(list2)) :
for j in range (i+1 , len(list2)) :
if list2[i] >= list2[j] :
list2[i] , list2[j] = list2[j] , list2[i]
num1 = "".join(list1)
num2 = "".join(list2)
if num1 == num2 and (number2[0]) != "0" :
print("OK")
if num1 != num2 or (number2[0]) == "0" :
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
| Title: Correct Solution?
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One cold winter evening Alice and her older brother Bob was sitting at home near the fireplace and giving each other interesting problems to solve. When it was Alice's turn, she told the number *n* to Bob and said:
—Shuffle the digits in this number in order to obtain the smallest possible number without leading zeroes.
—No problem! — said Bob and immediately gave her an answer.
Alice said a random number, so she doesn't know whether Bob's answer is correct. Help her to find this out, because impatient brother is waiting for the verdict.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) without leading zeroes. The second lines contains one integer *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=109) — Bob's answer, possibly with leading zeroes.
Output Specification:
Print OK if Bob's answer is correct and WRONG_ANSWER otherwise.
Demo Input:
['3310\n1033\n', '4\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['OK\n', 'WRONG_ANSWER\n']
Note:
none | ```python
number1 = str(input())
number2 = str(input())
list1 = []
list2 = []
for i in range(0 , len(number1) ) :
list1.append((number1[i]))
for i in range(0 , len(number2) ) :
list2.append((number2[i]))
for i in range( 0 , len(list1)) :
for j in range (i+1 , len(list1)) :
if list1[i] >= list1[j] :
list1[i] , list1[j] = list1[j] , list1[i]
for i in range( 0 , len(list2)) :
for j in range (i+1 , len(list2)) :
if list2[i] >= list2[j] :
list2[i] , list2[j] = list2[j] , list2[i]
num1 = "".join(list1)
num2 = "".join(list2)
if num1 == num2 and (number2[0]) != "0" :
print("OK")
if num1 != num2 or (number2[0]) == "0" :
print("WRONG_ANSWER")
``` | 0 |
277 | A | Learning Languages | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dfs and similar",
"dsu"
] | null | null | The "BerCorp" company has got *n* employees. These employees can use *m* approved official languages for the formal correspondence. The languages are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. For each employee we have the list of languages, which he knows. This list could be empty, i. e. an employee may know no official languages. But the employees are willing to learn any number of official languages, as long as the company pays their lessons. A study course in one language for one employee costs 1 berdollar.
Find the minimum sum of money the company needs to spend so as any employee could correspond to any other one (their correspondence can be indirect, i. e. other employees can help out translating). | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of employees and the number of languages.
Then *n* lines follow — each employee's language list. At the beginning of the *i*-th line is integer *k**i* (0<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of languages the *i*-th employee knows. Next, the *i*-th line contains *k**i* integers — *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=*m*) — the identifiers of languages the *i*-th employee knows. It is guaranteed that all the identifiers in one list are distinct. Note that an employee may know zero languages.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | Print a single integer — the minimum amount of money to pay so that in the end every employee could write a letter to every other one (other employees can help out translating). | [
"5 5\n1 2\n2 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n1 5\n",
"8 7\n0\n3 1 2 3\n1 1\n2 5 4\n2 6 7\n1 3\n2 7 4\n1 1\n",
"2 2\n1 2\n0\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the second sample the employee 1 can learn language 2, and employee 8 can learn language 4.
In the third sample employee 2 must learn language 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5\n1 2\n2 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n1 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 7\n0\n3 1 2 3\n1 1\n2 5 4\n2 6 7\n1 3\n2 7 4\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 3\n0\n0\n2 4 1\n0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n0\n0\n2 1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7 3\n3 1 3 2\n3 2 1 3\n2 2 3\n1 1\n2 2 3\n3 3 2 1\n3 2 3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 4\n0\n0\n4 2 3 1 4\n4 2 1 4 3\n3 4 3 1\n1 2\n2 4 1\n2 4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n5 7 5 2 8 1\n7 10 6 9 5 8 2 4\n2 2 7\n5 8 6 9 10 1\n2 9 5\n3 6 5 2\n6 5 8 7 9 10 4\n0\n1 1\n2 8 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11 42\n4 20 26 9 24\n14 34 7 28 32 12 15 26 4 10 38 21 20 8 11\n4 21 8 36 6\n11 32 1 39 11 21 10 25 17 26 15 4\n2 8 12\n2 21 31\n8 17 10 3 39 32 30 5 15\n20 24 20 38 17 4 7 21 19 32 28 31 22 30 37 10 5 33 2 13 9\n7 38 34 42 27 20 11 6\n3 40 3 39\n14 39 40 4 30 33 8 36 28 14 23 16 7 25 9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n1 33\n0\n2 35 4\n2 40 78\n1 69\n0\n1 2\n0\n0\n2 81 34\n1 45\n0\n1 87\n1 50\n1 97\n0\n2 100 59\n0\n0\n0\n1 45\n0\n0\n0\n1 6\n1 54\n0\n0\n0\n4 79 96 52 84\n1 86\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n3 90 2 80\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1 2\n0\n1 64\n0\n1 78\n1 82\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1 6\n0\n0\n2 47 57\n1 95\n0\n2 91 79\n0\n1 27\n0\n1 74\n0\n0\n1 14\n0\n0\n2 90 19\n0\n1 10\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n1 57\n0\n2 28 50\n0\n0\n0\n1 47\n0\n0\n1 14\n0\n1 84\n1 1\n0\n0",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 1 2\n2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n2 1 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 100\n0\n0\n0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0\n0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n0\n0\n0",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,637,330,561 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 33 | 154 | 1,638,400 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
def dfs(curr):
vis[curr]=1
for i in range(0,len(graph[curr])):
if(vis[graph[curr][i]]==0):
dfs(graph[curr][i])
graph=[[] for _ in range(205)]
vis=[0 for _ in range(205)]
x=0
for i in range(n):
xx,*yy=map(int,input().split())
x+=xx
for y in yy:
graph[i+1].append(y+n)
graph[y+n].append(i+1)
if(x==0):
print(n)
else:
c=0
for i in range(1,n+m+1):
if(vis[i]==0 and i<=n):
c+=1
dfs(i)
print(c-1)
| Title: Learning Languages
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The "BerCorp" company has got *n* employees. These employees can use *m* approved official languages for the formal correspondence. The languages are numbered with integers from 1 to *m*. For each employee we have the list of languages, which he knows. This list could be empty, i. e. an employee may know no official languages. But the employees are willing to learn any number of official languages, as long as the company pays their lessons. A study course in one language for one employee costs 1 berdollar.
Find the minimum sum of money the company needs to spend so as any employee could correspond to any other one (their correspondence can be indirect, i. e. other employees can help out translating).
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of employees and the number of languages.
Then *n* lines follow — each employee's language list. At the beginning of the *i*-th line is integer *k**i* (0<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of languages the *i*-th employee knows. Next, the *i*-th line contains *k**i* integers — *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=*m*) — the identifiers of languages the *i*-th employee knows. It is guaranteed that all the identifiers in one list are distinct. Note that an employee may know zero languages.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum amount of money to pay so that in the end every employee could write a letter to every other one (other employees can help out translating).
Demo Input:
['5 5\n1 2\n2 2 3\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n1 5\n', '8 7\n0\n3 1 2 3\n1 1\n2 5 4\n2 6 7\n1 3\n2 7 4\n1 1\n', '2 2\n1 2\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the second sample the employee 1 can learn language 2, and employee 8 can learn language 4.
In the third sample employee 2 must learn language 2. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
def dfs(curr):
vis[curr]=1
for i in range(0,len(graph[curr])):
if(vis[graph[curr][i]]==0):
dfs(graph[curr][i])
graph=[[] for _ in range(205)]
vis=[0 for _ in range(205)]
x=0
for i in range(n):
xx,*yy=map(int,input().split())
x+=xx
for y in yy:
graph[i+1].append(y+n)
graph[y+n].append(i+1)
if(x==0):
print(n)
else:
c=0
for i in range(1,n+m+1):
if(vis[i]==0 and i<=n):
c+=1
dfs(i)
print(c-1)
``` | 3 | |
729 | A | Interview with Oleg | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking! | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. | Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences. | [
"7\naogogob\n",
"13\nogogmgogogogo\n",
"9\nogoogoogo\n"
] | [
"a***b\n",
"***gmg***\n",
"*********\n"
] | The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***". | 500 | [
{
"input": "7\naogogob",
"output": "a***b"
},
{
"input": "13\nogogmgogogogo",
"output": "***gmg***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogoogoogo",
"output": "*********"
},
{
"input": "32\nabcdefogoghijklmnogoopqrstuvwxyz",
"output": "abcdef***ghijklmn***opqrstuvwxyz"
},
{
"input": "100\nggogogoooggogooggoggogggggogoogoggooooggooggoooggogoooggoggoogggoogoggogggoooggoggoggogggogoogggoooo",
"output": "gg***oogg***oggoggoggggg******ggooooggooggooogg***ooggoggoogggo***ggogggoooggoggoggoggg***ogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "10\nogooggoggo",
"output": "***oggoggo"
},
{
"input": "20\nooggooogooogooogooog",
"output": "ooggoo***o***o***oog"
},
{
"input": "30\ngoggogoooggooggggoggoggoogoggo",
"output": "gogg***ooggooggggoggoggo***ggo"
},
{
"input": "40\nogggogooggoogoogggogooogogggoogggooggooo",
"output": "oggg***oggo***oggg***o***gggoogggooggooo"
},
{
"input": "50\noggggogoogggggggoogogggoooggooogoggogooogogggogooo",
"output": "ogggg***ogggggggo***gggoooggoo***gg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "60\nggoooogoggogooogogooggoogggggogogogggggogggogooogogogggogooo",
"output": "ggooo***gg***o***oggooggggg***gggggoggg***o***ggg***oo"
},
{
"input": "70\ngogoooggggoggoggggggoggggoogooogogggggooogggogoogoogoggogggoggogoooooo",
"output": "g***ooggggoggoggggggoggggo***o***gggggoooggg*********ggogggogg***ooooo"
},
{
"input": "80\nooogoggoooggogogoggooooogoogogooogoggggogggggogoogggooogooooooggoggoggoggogoooog",
"output": "oo***ggooogg***ggoooo******o***ggggoggggg***ogggoo***oooooggoggoggogg***ooog"
},
{
"input": "90\nooogoggggooogoggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggoooooogoooogooggoooogggggooooo",
"output": "oo***ggggoo***ggggoooogggggooggoggoggooooooogggoggogggooggggooooo***oo***oggoooogggggooooo"
},
{
"input": "100\ngooogoggooggggoggoggooooggogoogggoogogggoogogoggogogogoggogggggogggggoogggooogogoggoooggogoooooogogg",
"output": "goo***ggooggggoggoggoooogg***ogggo***gggo***gg***ggogggggogggggoogggoo***ggooogg***oooo***gg"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoogggogoooooggoogooogoogoogogoooooogooogooggggoogoggogooogogogoogogooooggoggogoooogooooooggogogo",
"output": "go***oggg***ooooggo***o*********oooo***o***oggggo***gg***o******oooggogg***oo***ooooogg***"
},
{
"input": "100\ngoogoggggogggoooggoogoogogooggoggooggggggogogggogogggoogogggoogoggoggogooogogoooogooggggogggogggoooo",
"output": "go***ggggogggoooggo******oggoggoogggggg***ggg***gggo***gggo***ggogg***o***oo***oggggogggogggoooo"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogoggogogogogogogoggogogogoogoggoggooggoggogoogoooogogoogggogogogogogoggogogogogogogogogogoe",
"output": "***gg***gg******ggoggooggogg******oo***oggg***gg***e"
},
{
"input": "5\nogoga",
"output": "***ga"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "100\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "99\nogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "5\nggggg",
"output": "ggggg"
},
{
"input": "6\ngoogoo",
"output": "go***o"
},
{
"input": "7\nooogooo",
"output": "oo***oo"
},
{
"input": "8\ngggggggg",
"output": "gggggggg"
},
{
"input": "9\nogggogggg",
"output": "ogggogggg"
},
{
"input": "10\nogogoggogo",
"output": "***gg***"
},
{
"input": "11\noooggooggog",
"output": "oooggooggog"
},
{
"input": "12\nogggooooggog",
"output": "ogggooooggog"
},
{
"input": "13\nogoggogogooog",
"output": "***gg***oog"
},
{
"input": "15\nggooogoooggoggg",
"output": "ggoo***ooggoggg"
},
{
"input": "14\noogooooggooggo",
"output": "o***oooggooggo"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "1\ng",
"output": "g"
},
{
"input": "1\nz",
"output": "z"
},
{
"input": "46\nsdfkogogogogergergogogergerogogogogoergoegogog",
"output": "sdfk***gergerg***gerger***ergoeg***g"
},
{
"input": "86\ngdfggogogodfogogdofgoodfogodgodgfogoogdodhbofgobgbgfogoogdfogogogogogoogggsgfosogodgon",
"output": "gdfgg***df***gdofgoodf***dgodgf***ogdodhbofgobgbgf***ogdf***ogggsgfos***dgon"
},
{
"input": "83\nergegergoogogogerogoerorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgtogooggsdgogoog",
"output": "ergegergo***ger***erorogroeorgefxcfgzdgawofqpwzxcvbnmsdfkfpweoriqgt***oggsdg***og"
},
{
"input": "2\nog",
"output": "og"
},
{
"input": "4\nogog",
"output": "***g"
},
{
"input": "4\nogoo",
"output": "***o"
},
{
"input": "29\naaaogogogogogogogogogogogobbb",
"output": "aaa***bbb"
},
{
"input": "11\nogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "9\nogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "3\nogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "15\nogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
},
{
"input": "25\nogogogogogogogogogogogogo",
"output": "***"
}
] | 1,479,635,927 | 3,227 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 78 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
a = input()
c = []
for i in range(0, n):
c.append([a[i]])
for i in range(0, n - 2):
if a[i] == 'o' and a[i + 1] == 'g' and a[i + 2] == 'o':
c[i].append("*")
c[i + 1].append("*")
c[i + 2].append("*")
else:
c[i].append(a[i])
c[i + 1].append(a[i + 1])
c[i + 2].append(a[i + 2])
k = []
for i in range(0, n):
k.append([])
for i in range(0, n - 1):
if '*' in c[i]:
if (c[i][0] == 'o' and c[i + 1][0] == 'g') or (c[i][0] == 'g' and c[i + 1][0] == 'o'):
k[i].append('*')
else:
k[i].append(c[i][0])
if '*' not in c[n - 1]:
k[n - 1].append(c[n - 1][0])
p = []
h = 0
for i in range(0, n):
if '*' in k[i]:
h += 1
if h <= 3:
p.append('*')
elif k[i] == []:
h += 1
if h <= 3:
p.append('*')
h = 0
else:
h = 0
p.append(k[i][0])
for i in range(0, len(p)):
print(p[i], end = "")
| Title: Interview with Oleg
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarp has interviewed Oleg and has written the interview down without punctuation marks and spaces to save time. Thus, the interview is now a string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
There is a filler word ogo in Oleg's speech. All words that can be obtained from ogo by adding go several times to the end of it are also considered to be fillers. For example, the words ogo, ogogo, ogogogo are fillers, but the words go, og, ogog, ogogog and oggo are not fillers.
The fillers have maximal size, for example, for ogogoo speech we can't consider ogo a filler and goo as a normal phrase. We should consider ogogo as a filler here.
To print the interview, Polycarp has to replace each of the fillers with three asterisks. Note that a filler word is replaced with exactly three asterisks regardless of its length.
Polycarp has dealt with this problem in no time. Can you do the same? The clock is ticking!
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the interview.
The second line contains the string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print the interview text after the replacement of each of the fillers with "***". It is allowed for the substring "***" to have several consecutive occurences.
Demo Input:
['7\naogogob\n', '13\nogogmgogogogo\n', '9\nogoogoogo\n']
Demo Output:
['a***b\n', '***gmg***\n', '*********\n']
Note:
The first sample contains one filler word ogogo, so the interview for printing is "a***b".
The second sample contains two fillers ogo and ogogogo. Thus, the interview is transformed to "***gmg***". | ```python
n = int(input())
a = input()
c = []
for i in range(0, n):
c.append([a[i]])
for i in range(0, n - 2):
if a[i] == 'o' and a[i + 1] == 'g' and a[i + 2] == 'o':
c[i].append("*")
c[i + 1].append("*")
c[i + 2].append("*")
else:
c[i].append(a[i])
c[i + 1].append(a[i + 1])
c[i + 2].append(a[i + 2])
k = []
for i in range(0, n):
k.append([])
for i in range(0, n - 1):
if '*' in c[i]:
if (c[i][0] == 'o' and c[i + 1][0] == 'g') or (c[i][0] == 'g' and c[i + 1][0] == 'o'):
k[i].append('*')
else:
k[i].append(c[i][0])
if '*' not in c[n - 1]:
k[n - 1].append(c[n - 1][0])
p = []
h = 0
for i in range(0, n):
if '*' in k[i]:
h += 1
if h <= 3:
p.append('*')
elif k[i] == []:
h += 1
if h <= 3:
p.append('*')
h = 0
else:
h = 0
p.append(k[i][0])
for i in range(0, len(p)):
print(p[i], end = "")
``` | 3 | |
729 | B | Spotlights | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"dp",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not.
You are to place a spotlight on the stage in some good position. The spotlight will project light in one of the four directions (if you look at the stage from above) — left, right, up or down. Thus, the spotlight's position is a cell it is placed to and a direction it shines.
A position is good if two conditions hold:
- there is no actor in the cell the spotlight is placed to; - there is at least one actor in the direction the spotlight projects.
Count the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. Two positions of spotlight are considered to be different if the location cells or projection direction differ. | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the plan.
The next *n* lines contain *m* integers, 0 or 1 each — the description of the plan. Integer 1, means there will be an actor in the corresponding cell, while 0 means the cell will remain empty. It is guaranteed that there is at least one actor in the plan. | Print one integer — the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. | [
"2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0\n",
"4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0\n"
] | [
"9\n",
"20\n"
] | In the first example the following positions are good:
1. the (1, 1) cell and right direction; 1. the (1, 1) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and left direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 4) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and up direction; 1. the (2, 2) and right direction; 1. the (2, 4) cell and left direction.
Therefore, there are 9 good positions in this example. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n1 1 0 0 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1\n0\n0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 0 1",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "10 20\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n0\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1 1\n1 0 0 1\n1 0 0 1\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "16"
}
] | 1,671,559,313 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 72 | 373 | 10,854,400 | def get_ints():
return map(int, input().strip().split())
def get_list():
return list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
def get_string():
return input().strip()
# For fast IO use sys.stdout.write(str(x) + "\n") instead of print
import sys
import math
input = sys.stdin.readline
def gcd(a, b):
if a < b:
return gcd(b,a)
elif b == 0:
return a
elif a >= b:
return gcd(b, a%b)
def is_co_prime(x, y):
return gcd(x, y) == 1
for t in range(1):
n, m = get_ints()
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr.append(get_list())
# print(arr[-1])
columns = []
rows = []
for i in range(m):
columns.append([-1, -1])
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i] == 1:
if columns[-1][0] == -1:
columns[-1][0] = j
columns[-1][1] = j
for i in range(n):
rows.append([-1, -1])
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 1:
if rows[-1][0] == -1:
rows[-1][0] = j
rows[-1][1] = j
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 1:
arr[i][j] = 0
continue
if rows[i][0] != -1 and rows[i][0] < j: # left projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if rows[i][1] != -1 and rows[i][1] > j: # right projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if columns[j][1] != -1 and columns[j][1] > i: # downward projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if columns[j][0] != -1 and columns[j][0] < i: # upward projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
# print(columns)
# print(rows)
print(count)
# for i in range(n):
# print(arr[i])
| Title: Spotlights
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Theater stage is a rectangular field of size *n*<=×<=*m*. The director gave you the stage's plan which actors will follow. For each cell it is stated in the plan if there would be an actor in this cell or not.
You are to place a spotlight on the stage in some good position. The spotlight will project light in one of the four directions (if you look at the stage from above) — left, right, up or down. Thus, the spotlight's position is a cell it is placed to and a direction it shines.
A position is good if two conditions hold:
- there is no actor in the cell the spotlight is placed to; - there is at least one actor in the direction the spotlight projects.
Count the number of good positions for placing the spotlight. Two positions of spotlight are considered to be different if the location cells or projection direction differ.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the number of rows and the number of columns in the plan.
The next *n* lines contain *m* integers, 0 or 1 each — the description of the plan. Integer 1, means there will be an actor in the corresponding cell, while 0 means the cell will remain empty. It is guaranteed that there is at least one actor in the plan.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the number of good positions for placing the spotlight.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n0 1 0 0\n1 0 1 0\n', '4 4\n0 0 0 0\n1 0 0 1\n0 1 1 0\n0 1 0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['9\n', '20\n']
Note:
In the first example the following positions are good:
1. the (1, 1) cell and right direction; 1. the (1, 1) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and left direction; 1. the (1, 3) cell and down direction; 1. the (1, 4) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and left direction; 1. the (2, 2) cell and up direction; 1. the (2, 2) and right direction; 1. the (2, 4) cell and left direction.
Therefore, there are 9 good positions in this example. | ```python
def get_ints():
return map(int, input().strip().split())
def get_list():
return list(map(int, input().strip().split()))
def get_string():
return input().strip()
# For fast IO use sys.stdout.write(str(x) + "\n") instead of print
import sys
import math
input = sys.stdin.readline
def gcd(a, b):
if a < b:
return gcd(b,a)
elif b == 0:
return a
elif a >= b:
return gcd(b, a%b)
def is_co_prime(x, y):
return gcd(x, y) == 1
for t in range(1):
n, m = get_ints()
arr = []
for i in range(n):
arr.append(get_list())
# print(arr[-1])
columns = []
rows = []
for i in range(m):
columns.append([-1, -1])
for j in range(n):
if arr[j][i] == 1:
if columns[-1][0] == -1:
columns[-1][0] = j
columns[-1][1] = j
for i in range(n):
rows.append([-1, -1])
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 1:
if rows[-1][0] == -1:
rows[-1][0] = j
rows[-1][1] = j
count = 0
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if arr[i][j] == 1:
arr[i][j] = 0
continue
if rows[i][0] != -1 and rows[i][0] < j: # left projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if rows[i][1] != -1 and rows[i][1] > j: # right projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if columns[j][1] != -1 and columns[j][1] > i: # downward projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
if columns[j][0] != -1 and columns[j][0] < i: # upward projection
count += 1
arr[i][j] += 1
# print(columns)
# print(rows)
print(count)
# for i in range(n):
# print(arr[i])
``` | 3 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one of the *n* questions of the olympiad—'1' for a correctly identified cow and '0' otherwise.
However, all is not lost. Kevin is a big proponent of alternative thinking and believes that his score, instead of being the sum of his points, should be the length of the longest alternating subsequence of his string. Here, we define an alternating subsequence of a string as a not-necessarily contiguous subsequence where no two consecutive elements are equal. For example, {0,<=1,<=0,<=1}, {1,<=0,<=1}, and {1,<=0,<=1,<=0} are alternating sequences, while {1,<=0,<=0} and {0,<=1,<=0,<=1,<=1} are not.
Kevin, being the sneaky little puffball that he is, is willing to hack into the USAICO databases to improve his score. In order to be subtle, he decides that he will flip exactly one substring—that is, take a contiguous non-empty substring of his score and change all '0's in that substring to '1's and vice versa. After such an operation, Kevin wants to know the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that his string could have. | The first line contains the number of questions on the olympiad *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The following line contains a binary string of length *n* representing Kevin's results on the USAICO. | Output a single integer, the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that Kevin can create in his string after flipping a single substring. | [
"8\n10000011\n",
"2\n01\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, Kevin can flip the bolded substring '10000011' and turn his string into '10011011', which has an alternating subsequence of length 5: '10011011'.
In the second sample, Kevin can flip the entire string and still have the same score. | 0 | [
{
"input": "8\n10000011",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n01",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n10101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "75\n010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "11\n00000000000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "56\n10101011010101010101010101010101010101011010101010101010",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "50\n01011010110101010101010101010101010101010101010100",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "7\n0110100",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n11011111",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n000000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n01000",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "59\n10101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "88\n1010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "93\n010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "70\n0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "78\n010101010101010101010101010101101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "83\n10101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010110101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "83"
},
{
"input": "87\n101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010010101010",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "65\n01010101101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101",
"output": "65"
},
{
"input": "69\n010101010101010101101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101",
"output": "69"
},
{
"input": "74\n01010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101000101010101",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "77\n01010101010101001010101010101010100101010101010101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "77"
},
{
"input": "60\n101010110101010101010101010110101010101010101010101010101010",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "89\n01010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101101010101010101010100101010101010",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "68\n01010101010101010101010101010101010100101010100101010101010100101010",
"output": "67"
},
{
"input": "73\n0101010101010101010101010101010101010101010111011010101010101010101010101",
"output": "72"
},
{
"input": "55\n1010101010101010010101010101101010101010101010100101010",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "85\n1010101010101010101010101010010101010101010101101010101010101010101011010101010101010",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1111111111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n10",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n11",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n00",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n001",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n010",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n011",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n101",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n110",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n0001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0010",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0011",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0110",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n0111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1010",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1011",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1101",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1110",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1111",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n00000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n00001",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n00010",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n00011",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n00100",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n00101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n00110",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n00111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n01000",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01001",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01010",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01011",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01100",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01110",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n01111",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n10000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n10001",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n10010",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n10100",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n10101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n10110",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n10111",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n11000",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n11001",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n11010",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n11011",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n11100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n11101",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n11110",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n11111",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,449,056,342 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 116 | 93 | 204,800 | n = int(input())
s = input().strip()
count = 1
for i in range(1, n):
if s[i - 1] != s[i]:
count += 1
count = min(count + 2, n)
print(count)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one of the *n* questions of the olympiad—'1' for a correctly identified cow and '0' otherwise.
However, all is not lost. Kevin is a big proponent of alternative thinking and believes that his score, instead of being the sum of his points, should be the length of the longest alternating subsequence of his string. Here, we define an alternating subsequence of a string as a not-necessarily contiguous subsequence where no two consecutive elements are equal. For example, {0,<=1,<=0,<=1}, {1,<=0,<=1}, and {1,<=0,<=1,<=0} are alternating sequences, while {1,<=0,<=0} and {0,<=1,<=0,<=1,<=1} are not.
Kevin, being the sneaky little puffball that he is, is willing to hack into the USAICO databases to improve his score. In order to be subtle, he decides that he will flip exactly one substring—that is, take a contiguous non-empty substring of his score and change all '0's in that substring to '1's and vice versa. After such an operation, Kevin wants to know the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that his string could have.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the number of questions on the olympiad *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The following line contains a binary string of length *n* representing Kevin's results on the USAICO.
Output Specification:
Output a single integer, the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that Kevin can create in his string after flipping a single substring.
Demo Input:
['8\n10000011\n', '2\n01\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Kevin can flip the bolded substring '10000011' and turn his string into '10011011', which has an alternating subsequence of length 5: '10011011'.
In the second sample, Kevin can flip the entire string and still have the same score. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input().strip()
count = 1
for i in range(1, n):
if s[i - 1] != s[i]:
count += 1
count = min(count + 2, n)
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
14 | B | Young Photographer | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | B. Young Photographer | 2 | 64 | Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at that racetrack, equals *n*. And each of them regularly runs distances within a particular segment of the racetrack, which is the same for each sportsman. For example, the first sportsman runs from position *a*1 to position *b*1, the second — from *a*2 to *b*2
What is the minimum distance that Bob should move to have a chance to take pictures of each sportsman? Bob can take a picture of a sportsman, if he stands within the segment that this sportsman covers on the racetrack. | The first line of the input file contains integers *n* and *x*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*x*0<=≤<=1000). The following *n* lines contain pairs of integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*). | Output the required minimum distance in the same units as the positions on the racetrack. If there is no such a position, output -1. | [
"3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6\n"
] | [
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n0 10",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 2\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n10 4\n1 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1 9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n123 12",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 17\n10 17",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 22\n22 33",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n0 3\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n7 3\n6 4\n3 7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n8 6\n11 5\n5 11\n8 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 4\n4 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n5 8\n7 5\n4 7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n8 2\n5 7\n8 2\n5 8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n4 1\n4 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n7 2\n3 7\n5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 0\n9 1\n8 1\n8 4\n4 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 7\n2 5\n3 6\n3 5\n7 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 16\n4 18\n6 19\n22 1\n23 0\n1 22\n9 22\n4 19\n0 14\n6 14\n0 16",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "20 1\n35 8\n40 6\n49 5\n48 18\n46 16\n45 16\n44 10\n16 44\n8 46\n2 45\n38 3\n42 1\n13 35\n35 18\n12 33\n32 11\n31 3\n50 20\n47 6\n38 2",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "30 43\n17 72\n75 26\n23 69\n83 30\n15 82\n4 67\n83 27\n33 62\n26 83\n70 26\n69 25\n16 67\n77 26\n66 33\n7 88\n70 9\n10 79\n76 9\n30 77\n77 28\n21 68\n81 14\n13 72\n88 15\n60 29\n87 28\n16 58\n6 58\n71 9\n83 18",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "40 69\n29 109\n28 87\n52 106\n101 34\n32 92\n91 60\n90 47\n62 102\n33 72\n27 87\n45 78\n103 37\n94 33\n56 98\n38 79\n31 83\n105 53\n47 89\n50 83\n93 62\n96 49\n47 75\n89 47\n89 61\n93 54\n46 100\n110 41\n103 28\n101 57\n100 62\n71 37\n65 80\n86 28\n73 42\n96 44\n33 111\n98 39\n87 55\n108 65\n31 101",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50 77\n95 55\n113 33\n101 17\n109 56\n117 7\n77 12\n14 84\n57 101\n96 28\n108 22\n105 12\n17 114\n51 115\n18 112\n104 25\n50 115\n14 111\n55 113\n124 20\n101 37\n18 121\n41 90\n77 41\n117 16\n8 83\n92 45\n48 86\n16 84\n13 98\n40 107\n14 94\n23 111\n36 121\n50 100\n35 90\n103 37\n96 51\n109 15\n13 117\n117 42\n112 45\n88 36\n51 121\n127 49\n112 15\n9 95\n122 46\n126 40\n57 93\n56 88",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n2 7\n7 5\n3 10\n11 3\n2 11",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "15 15\n12 37\n40 4\n38 8\n5 36\n11 31\n21 33\n9 37\n4 38\n8 33\n5 39\n7 39\n38 16\n16 41\n38 9\n5 32",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 40\n66 26\n56 19\n64 38\n64 23\n25 49\n51 26\n67 20\n65 35\n33 66\n28 63\n27 57\n40 56\n59 26\n35 56\n39 67\n30 63\n69 22\n21 63\n67 22\n20 66\n26 65\n64 26\n44 57\n57 41\n35 50",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "50 77\n24 119\n43 119\n102 22\n117 30\n127 54\n93 19\n120 9\n118 27\n98 16\n17 105\n22 127\n109 52\n115 40\n11 121\n12 120\n113 30\n13 108\n33 124\n31 116\n112 39\n37 108\n127 28\n127 39\n120 29\n19 114\n103 18\n106 16\n24 121\n93 10\n36 112\n104 40\n39 100\n36 97\n83 9\n14 114\n126 12\n85 47\n25 84\n105 29\n35 113\n102 19\n8 110\n111 28\n94 12\n11 115\n40 124\n39 85\n47 93\n94 31\n17 121",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 21\n973 373",
"output": "352"
},
{
"input": "2 212\n831 551\n810 753",
"output": "541"
},
{
"input": "3 404\n690 728\n820 260\n186 402",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4 906\n548 906\n830 457\n228 638\n464 167",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 97\n97 393\n840 965\n269 183\n596 49\n975 62",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 183\n416 335\n773 648\n434 198",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 868\n251 927\n862 464\n157 756",
"output": "112"
},
{
"input": "3 242\n397 208\n951 279\n570 622",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 618\n543 800\n38 94\n293 179",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 993\n378 81\n127 911\n16 737",
"output": "615"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n11 1\n9 6\n1 11\n3 8\n874 842",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "15 16\n11 40\n5 32\n5 31\n36 10\n34 9\n43 6\n28 6\n34 8\n43 15\n9 28\n14 34\n34 6\n7 31\n31 14\n68 478",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "25 57\n47 31\n64 21\n43 56\n47 19\n70 27\n28 61\n41 61\n39 45\n46 21\n55 35\n70 22\n22 69\n30 67\n55 42\n37 58\n50 28\n57 42\n35 48\n68 40\n38 50\n62 20\n31 52\n38 70\n64 35\n666 393",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "50 118\n83 55\n101 33\n89 17\n97 56\n105 7\n65 12\n14 72\n57 89\n84 28\n96 22\n93 12\n17 102\n51 103\n18 100\n92 25\n50 103\n14 99\n55 101\n112 20\n89 37\n18 109\n41 78\n65 41\n105 16\n8 71\n80 45\n48 74\n16 72\n13 86\n40 95\n14 82\n23 99\n36 109\n50 88\n35 78\n91 37\n84 51\n97 15\n13 105\n105 42\n100 45\n76 36\n51 109\n115 49\n100 15\n9 83\n110 46\n114 40\n57 81\n528 348",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 21\n0 1000",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,595,256,424 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 248 | 20,172,800 | import sys
def input():
return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def iinput():
return int(input())
def tinput():
return input().split()
def rinput():
return map(int, tinput())
def rlinput():
return list(rinput())
n,x0 = rinput()
left = []
right = []
for _ in range(n):
l,r = rinput()
left.append(min(l,r))
right.append(max(l,r))
left.sort(reverse = True)
right.sort()
m = left[0]
M = right[0]
if m > M:
print(-1)
elif x0 < m:
print(m-x0)
elif x0 >= m and x0 <= M:
print(0)
else:
print(M-x0)
| Title: Young Photographer
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at that racetrack, equals *n*. And each of them regularly runs distances within a particular segment of the racetrack, which is the same for each sportsman. For example, the first sportsman runs from position *a*1 to position *b*1, the second — from *a*2 to *b*2
What is the minimum distance that Bob should move to have a chance to take pictures of each sportsman? Bob can take a picture of a sportsman, if he stands within the segment that this sportsman covers on the racetrack.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input file contains integers *n* and *x*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*x*0<=≤<=1000). The following *n* lines contain pairs of integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*).
Output Specification:
Output the required minimum distance in the same units as the positions on the racetrack. If there is no such a position, output -1.
Demo Input:
['3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
import sys
def input():
return sys.stdin.readline().strip()
def iinput():
return int(input())
def tinput():
return input().split()
def rinput():
return map(int, tinput())
def rlinput():
return list(rinput())
n,x0 = rinput()
left = []
right = []
for _ in range(n):
l,r = rinput()
left.append(min(l,r))
right.append(max(l,r))
left.sort(reverse = True)
right.sort()
m = left[0]
M = right[0]
if m > M:
print(-1)
elif x0 < m:
print(m-x0)
elif x0 >= m and x0 <= M:
print(0)
else:
print(M-x0)
``` | 0 |
837 | C | Two Seals | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | One very important person has a piece of paper in the form of a rectangle *a*<=×<=*b*.
Also, he has *n* seals. Each seal leaves an impression on the paper in the form of a rectangle of the size *x**i*<=×<=*y**i*. Each impression must be parallel to the sides of the piece of paper (but seal can be rotated by 90 degrees).
A very important person wants to choose two different seals and put them two impressions. Each of the selected seals puts exactly one impression. Impressions should not overlap (but they can touch sides), and the total area occupied by them should be the largest possible. What is the largest area that can be occupied by two seals? | The first line contains three integer numbers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100).
Each of the next *n* lines contain two numbers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the largest total area that can be occupied by two seals. If you can not select two seals, print 0. | [
"2 2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n",
"4 10 9\n2 3\n1 1\n5 10\n9 11\n",
"3 10 10\n6 6\n7 7\n20 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"56\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example you can rotate the second seal by 90 degrees. Then put impression of it right under the impression of the first seal. This will occupy all the piece of paper.
In the second example you can't choose the last seal because it doesn't fit. By choosing the first and the third seals you occupy the largest area.
In the third example there is no such pair of seals that they both can fit on a piece of paper. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 2 2\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 10 9\n2 3\n1 1\n5 10\n9 11",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "3 10 10\n6 6\n7 7\n20 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n100 100\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n50 100\n100 50",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2 100 100\n100 100\n87 72",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "15 50 50\n9 36\n28 14\n77 74\n35 2\n20 32\n83 85\n47 3\n41 50\n21 7\n38 46\n17 6\n79 90\n91 83\n9 33\n24 11",
"output": "2374"
},
{
"input": "15 100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n42 58\n80 22\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n48 42\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100",
"output": "4452"
},
{
"input": "30 100 100\n60 34\n29 82\n89 77\n39 1\n100 100\n82 12\n57 87\n93 43\n78 50\n38 55\n37 9\n67 5\n100 100\n100 100\n82 47\n3 71\n100 100\n19 26\n25 94\n89 5\n100 100\n32 1\n100 100\n34 3\n40 99\n100 100\n36 12\n100 100\n100 100\n100 100",
"output": "8958"
},
{
"input": "3 100 1\n1 50\n1 60\n1 30",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "3 1 60\n1 40\n2 2\n20 1",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "4 1 100\n1 25\n25 1\n1 25\n2 100",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "1 100 50\n4 20",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4\n3 1\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2 4\n2 3\n2 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 4 2\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "2 1 4\n1 2\n1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5\n2 4\n4 3",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2 1 4\n1 1\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 9 5\n4 5\n6 2\n1 4\n5 6\n3 7\n6 5",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "6 8 5\n4 1\n3 3\n5 3\n6 7\n2 2\n5 4",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "6 7 5\n6 4\n5 7\n4 7\n5 4\n1 1\n3 6",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "6 9 7\n1 2\n1 5\n4 3\n4 7\n3 5\n6 7",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "6 5 9\n2 3\n7 4\n1 5\n1 7\n2 5\n7 1",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "2 4 2\n2 2\n1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 3 2\n3 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 7 5\n6 6\n4 7\n6 1\n4 1\n4 6\n1 5",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "2 2 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2\n2 1\n1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n6 7\n4 5\n2 7\n4 2\n5 8",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "2 11 51\n1 10\n11 50",
"output": "560"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n3 8\n7 6\n4 1\n5 8\n7 8",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "2 4 6\n4 4\n4 2",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n1 6\n7 9\n1 5\n1 5\n7 3",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n5 2\n6 9\n1 4\n7 7\n6 4",
"output": "59"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n6 7\n4 1\n1 2\n4 7\n5 6",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n2 8\n3 8\n2 8\n4 4\n2 2",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "2 2 3\n1 4\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n4 7\n3 9\n5 4\n3 4\n3 8",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "5 9 7\n7 4\n6 9\n4 3\n7 5\n2 3",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "2 2 3\n1 2\n2 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 4 3\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 6\n4 2\n4 4",
"output": "24"
},
{
"input": "2 1 4\n3 2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,502,725,357 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 12 | 62 | 4,915,200 | def ldc( nt, mt, a, b ):
index = 0
if( nt >= a and mt >= b ):
index = 1
elif( nt >= b and mt >= a ):
index = 1
if( index == 1 ):
return 1
else:
return 0
t, n ,m = map(int,input().split())
list_a = []
list_b = []
list_s = []
max_s = 0
for i in range( t ):
a, b = map(int,input().split())
list_a.append( a )
list_b.append( b )
list_s.append( a*b )
for i in range( t ):
if( ldc( n, m, list_a[i], list_b[i] ) == 1 ):
for j in range( t ):
if( i != j ):
index_t = 0;
if( ldc( n-list_a[i], m, list_a[j], list_b[j] ) == 1 ):
index_t = 1
elif( ldc( m-list_a[i], n, list_a[j], list_b[j] ) == 1 ):
index_t = 1
if(index_t == 1 ):
s = list_s[i] + list_s[j]
if( max_s < s ):
max_s = s
print( max_s )
| Title: Two Seals
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One very important person has a piece of paper in the form of a rectangle *a*<=×<=*b*.
Also, he has *n* seals. Each seal leaves an impression on the paper in the form of a rectangle of the size *x**i*<=×<=*y**i*. Each impression must be parallel to the sides of the piece of paper (but seal can be rotated by 90 degrees).
A very important person wants to choose two different seals and put them two impressions. Each of the selected seals puts exactly one impression. Impressions should not overlap (but they can touch sides), and the total area occupied by them should be the largest possible. What is the largest area that can be occupied by two seals?
Input Specification:
The first line contains three integer numbers *n*, *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100).
Each of the next *n* lines contain two numbers *x**i*, *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the largest total area that can be occupied by two seals. If you can not select two seals, print 0.
Demo Input:
['2 2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n', '4 10 9\n2 3\n1 1\n5 10\n9 11\n', '3 10 10\n6 6\n7 7\n20 5\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '56\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example you can rotate the second seal by 90 degrees. Then put impression of it right under the impression of the first seal. This will occupy all the piece of paper.
In the second example you can't choose the last seal because it doesn't fit. By choosing the first and the third seals you occupy the largest area.
In the third example there is no such pair of seals that they both can fit on a piece of paper. | ```python
def ldc( nt, mt, a, b ):
index = 0
if( nt >= a and mt >= b ):
index = 1
elif( nt >= b and mt >= a ):
index = 1
if( index == 1 ):
return 1
else:
return 0
t, n ,m = map(int,input().split())
list_a = []
list_b = []
list_s = []
max_s = 0
for i in range( t ):
a, b = map(int,input().split())
list_a.append( a )
list_b.append( b )
list_s.append( a*b )
for i in range( t ):
if( ldc( n, m, list_a[i], list_b[i] ) == 1 ):
for j in range( t ):
if( i != j ):
index_t = 0;
if( ldc( n-list_a[i], m, list_a[j], list_b[j] ) == 1 ):
index_t = 1
elif( ldc( m-list_a[i], n, list_a[j], list_b[j] ) == 1 ):
index_t = 1
if(index_t == 1 ):
s = list_s[i] + list_s[j]
if( max_s < s ):
max_s = s
print( max_s )
``` | 0 | |
705 | A | Hulk | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, second one is love, third one is hate and so on...
For example if *n*<==<=1, then his feeling is "I hate it" or if *n*<==<=2 it's "I hate that I love it", and if *n*<==<=3 it's "I hate that I love that I hate it" and so on.
Please help Dr. Banner. | The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate. | Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line. | [
"1\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"I hate it\n",
"I hate that I love it\n",
"I hate that I love that I hate it\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "I hate it"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "18",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "19",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "76",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "81",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "82",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "85",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "86",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "33",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate it"
},
{
"input": "34",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love it"
},
{
"input": "57",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate that I love that I hate ..."
}
] | 1,689,523,444 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 21 | 46 | 409,600 | # Version 16.0
def main() -> None:
# 2023-07-16 22:01:27
n = ii()
store = []
idx = 0
while idx < n:
if idx % 2 == 0: store.append('I hate')
else: store.append('I love')
idx+=1
ans = " that ".join(store)
p(f"{ans+' it'}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import os,sys,math,itertools;from collections import deque,defaultdict,OrderedDict,Counter
from bisect import bisect,bisect_left,bisect_right,insort
from heapq import heapify,heappush,heappop,nsmallest,nlargest,heapreplace, heappushpop
ii,si=lambda:int(input()),lambda:input()
mi,msi=lambda:map(int,input().strip().split(" ")),lambda:map(str,input().strip().split(" "))
li,lsi=lambda:list(mi()),lambda:list(msi())
out,export,p,pp=[],lambda:print('\n'.join(map(str, out))),lambda x :out.append(x),lambda array:p(' '.join(map(str,array)))
try:exec('from hq import L,LT,see,info,cmdIO,_generator_\nline=[cmdIO(),main(),export(),_generator_()]\nfor l in line:l')
except(FileNotFoundError,ModuleNotFoundError):main();export() | Title: Hulk
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Dr. Bruce Banner hates his enemies (like others don't). As we all know, he can barely talk when he turns into the incredible Hulk. That's why he asked you to help him to express his feelings.
Hulk likes the Inception so much, and like that his feelings are complicated. They have *n* layers. The first layer is hate, second one is love, third one is hate and so on...
For example if *n*<==<=1, then his feeling is "I hate it" or if *n*<==<=2 it's "I hate that I love it", and if *n*<==<=3 it's "I hate that I love that I hate it" and so on.
Please help Dr. Banner.
Input Specification:
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of layers of love and hate.
Output Specification:
Print Dr.Banner's feeling in one line.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['I hate it\n', 'I hate that I love it\n', 'I hate that I love that I hate it\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# Version 16.0
def main() -> None:
# 2023-07-16 22:01:27
n = ii()
store = []
idx = 0
while idx < n:
if idx % 2 == 0: store.append('I hate')
else: store.append('I love')
idx+=1
ans = " that ".join(store)
p(f"{ans+' it'}")
if __name__ == "__main__":
import os,sys,math,itertools;from collections import deque,defaultdict,OrderedDict,Counter
from bisect import bisect,bisect_left,bisect_right,insort
from heapq import heapify,heappush,heappop,nsmallest,nlargest,heapreplace, heappushpop
ii,si=lambda:int(input()),lambda:input()
mi,msi=lambda:map(int,input().strip().split(" ")),lambda:map(str,input().strip().split(" "))
li,lsi=lambda:list(mi()),lambda:list(msi())
out,export,p,pp=[],lambda:print('\n'.join(map(str, out))),lambda x :out.append(x),lambda array:p(' '.join(map(str,array)))
try:exec('from hq import L,LT,see,info,cmdIO,_generator_\nline=[cmdIO(),main(),export(),_generator_()]\nfor l in line:l')
except(FileNotFoundError,ModuleNotFoundError):main();export()
``` | 3 | |
548 | A | Mike and Fax | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | While Mike was walking in the subway, all the stuff in his back-bag dropped on the ground. There were several fax messages among them. He concatenated these strings in some order and now he has string *s*.
He is not sure if this is his own back-bag or someone else's. He remembered that there were exactly *k* messages in his own bag, each was a palindrome string and all those strings had the same length.
He asked you to help him and tell him if he has worn his own back-bag. Check if the given string *s* is a concatenation of *k* palindromes of the same length. | The first line of input contains string *s* containing lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). | Print "YES"(without quotes) if he has worn his own back-bag or "NO"(without quotes) otherwise. | [
"saba\n2\n",
"saddastavvat\n2\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | Palindrome is a string reading the same forward and backward.
In the second sample, the faxes in his back-bag can be "saddas" and "tavvat". | 500 | [
{
"input": "saba\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "saddastavvat\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaa\n3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abaacca\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "princeofpersia\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "xhwbdoryfiaxglripavycmxmcejbcpzidrqsqvikfzjyfnmedxrvlnusavyhillaxrblkynwdrlhthtqzjktzkullgrqsolqssocpfwcaizhovajlhmeibhiuwtxpljkyyiwykzpmazkkzampzkywiyykjlpxtwuihbiemhljavohziacwfpcossqlosqrgllukztkjzqththlrdwnyklbrxallihyvasunlvrxdemnfyjzfkivqsqrdizpcbjecmxmcyvapirlgxaifyrodbwhx\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yfhqnbzaqeqmcvtsbcdn\n456",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "lgsdfiforlqrohhjyzrigewkigiiffvbyrapzmjvtkklndeyuqpuukajgtguhlarjdqlxksyekbjgrmhuyiqdlzjqqzlxufffpelyptodwhvkfbalxbufrlcsjgxmfxeqsszqghcustqrqjljattgvzynyvfbjgbuynbcguqtyfowgtcbbaywvcrgzrulqpghwoflutswu\n584",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "awlrhmxxivqbntvtapwkdkunamcqoerfncfmookhdnuxtttlxmejojpwbdyxirdsjippzjhdrpjepremruczbedxrjpodlyyldopjrxdebzcurmerpejprdhjzppijsdrixydbwpjojemxltttxundhkoomfcnfreoqcmanukdkwpatvtnbqvixxmhrlwa\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kafzpsglcpzludxojtdhzynpbekzssvhzizfrboxbhqvojiqtjitrackqccxgenwwnegxccqkcartijtqijovqhbxobrfzizhvsszkebpnyzhdtjoxdulzpclgspzfakvcbbjejeubvrrzlvjjgrcprntbyuakoxowoybbxgdugjffgbtfwrfiobifrshyaqqayhsrfiboifrwftbgffjgudgxbbyowoxokauybtnrpcrgjjvlzrrvbuejejbbcv\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "zieqwmmbrtoxysvavwdemmdeatfrolsqvvlgphhhmojjfxfurtuiqdiilhlcwwqedlhblrzmvuoaczcwrqzyymiggpvbpkycibsvkhytrzhguksxyykkkvfljbbnjblylftmqxkojithwsegzsaexlpuicexbdzpwesrkzbqltxhifwqcehzsjgsqbwkujvjbjpqxdpmlimsusumizizpyigmkxwuberthdghnepyrxzvvidxeafwylegschhtywvqsxuqmsddhkzgkdiekodqpnftdyhnpicsnbhfxemxllvaurkmjvtrmqkulerxtaolmokiqqvqgechkqxmendpmgxwiaffcajmqjmvrwryzxujmiasuqtosuisiclnv\n8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "syghzncbi\n829",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ljpdpstntznciejqqtpysskztdfawuncqzwwfefrfsihyrdopwawowshquqnjhesxszuywezpebpzhtopgngrnqgwnoqhyrykojguybvdbjpfpmvkxscocywzsxcivysfrrzsonayztzzuybrkiombhqcfkszyscykzistiobrpavezedgobowjszfadcccmxyqehmkgywiwxffibzetb\n137",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eytuqriplfczwsqlsnjetfpzehzvzayickkbnfqddaisfpasvigwtnvbybwultsgrtjbaebktvubwofysgidpufzteuhuaaqkhmhguockoczlrmlrrzouvqtwbcchxxiydbohnvrmtqjzhkfmvdulojhdvgwudvidpausvfujkjprxsobliuauxleqvsmz\n253",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "xkaqgwabuilhuqwhnrdtyattmqcjfbiqodjlwzgcyvghqncklbhnlmagvjvwysrfryrlmclninogumjfmyenkmydlmifxpkvlaapgnfarejaowftxxztshsesjtsgommaeslrhronruqdurvjesydrzmxirmxumrcqezznqltngsgdcthivdnjnshjfujtiqsltpttgbljfcbqsfwbzokciqlavrthgaqbzikpwwsebzwddlvdwrmztwmhcxdinwlbklwmteeybbdbzevfbsrtldapulwgusuvnreiflkytonzmervyrlbqhzapgxepwauaiwygpxarfeyqhimzlxntjuaaigeisgrvwgbhqemqetzyallzaoqprhzpjibkutgwrodruqu\n857",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rbehjxpblnzfgeebpkvzznwtzszghjuuxovreapmwehqyjymrkmksffbdpbdyegulabsmjiykeeqtuvqqyxlitpxjdpwmqtlmudqsksgwqekvwfjdsggzajcpsyserkctpbajgzdbiqaekfaepnecezdzamqszpwfvhlannszgaiewvcdnnvzhblmuzjtqeyjcqjqoxatavavokyxokuxwuqueskktxnxraihnqovrfykpzsyjmrhqsvbobzsnfqwvdwatvjxaubtiwhgvrqwjhgfnauqegqmcwnaruinplmtmxhvohhqgvcatsdqiwkvslhqzqevdgdhpijjevuyuitnixdjhwlmjsstmugownjdhvxueg\n677",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa\n2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "abcaabca\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaab\n5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbb\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcde\n5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabc\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabcaa\n3",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,481,642,183 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | s = input().strip()
n = len(s)
k = int(input())
t = n//k
for i in range(k):
si = s[(i*t):((i+1)*t)]
if si != si[::-1]:
print('NO')
break
else:
print('YES')
| Title: Mike and Fax
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
While Mike was walking in the subway, all the stuff in his back-bag dropped on the ground. There were several fax messages among them. He concatenated these strings in some order and now he has string *s*.
He is not sure if this is his own back-bag or someone else's. He remembered that there were exactly *k* messages in his own bag, each was a palindrome string and all those strings had the same length.
He asked you to help him and tell him if he has worn his own back-bag. Check if the given string *s* is a concatenation of *k* palindromes of the same length.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains string *s* containing lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000).
The second line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print "YES"(without quotes) if he has worn his own back-bag or "NO"(without quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['saba\n2\n', 'saddastavvat\n2\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
Palindrome is a string reading the same forward and backward.
In the second sample, the faxes in his back-bag can be "saddas" and "tavvat". | ```python
s = input().strip()
n = len(s)
k = int(input())
t = n//k
for i in range(k):
si = s[(i*t):((i+1)*t)]
if si != si[::-1]:
print('NO')
break
else:
print('YES')
``` | 0 | |
5 | B | Center Alignment | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | B. Center Alignment | 1 | 64 | Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck! | The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000. | Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better. | [
"This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n",
"welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n"
] | [
"************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n",
"****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5",
"output": "************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************"
},
{
"input": "welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck",
"output": "****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************"
},
{
"input": "0\n2",
"output": "***\n*0*\n*2*\n***"
},
{
"input": "O\no\nd",
"output": "***\n*O*\n*o*\n*d*\n***"
},
{
"input": "0v uO M6Sy",
"output": "************\n*0v uO M6Sy*\n************"
},
{
"input": "fm v\nOL U W",
"output": "**********\n* fm v *\n*OL U W*\n**********"
},
{
"input": "vb\nJ\nyU\nZ",
"output": "****\n*vb*\n*J *\n*yU*\n* Z*\n****"
},
{
"input": "N\nSV\nEh\n6f\nX6\n9e",
"output": "****\n*N *\n*SV*\n*Eh*\n*6f*\n*X6*\n*9e*\n****"
},
{
"input": "Pj\nA\nFA\nP\nVJ\nU\nEb\nW",
"output": "****\n*Pj*\n*A *\n*FA*\n* P*\n*VJ*\n*U *\n*Eb*\n* W*\n****"
},
{
"input": "T\n7j\nS\nb\nq8\nVZ\nn\n4T\niZ\npA",
"output": "****\n*T *\n*7j*\n* S*\n*b *\n*q8*\n*VZ*\n* n*\n*4T*\n*iZ*\n*pA*\n****"
},
{
"input": "8\n\n\n\ny\nW\n\n\n\n3B\n\nw\nV\n\n\n\nL\nSr\n\n\nV\n\n5\n\nAq\n\n\n\nJ\nR\n\n04\nJ\nv\nhU\n\n\n\nY\nG\n4\n\nG\nb\n\n\n9\n\n6\nd\n\n2\n\n\nE\n7\n\nr\n\n\n\n\nKC\ns\nE\n\nab\n4\nx\n\n\n\n\n\nEe\n4\n\nl\n\np\n\nG\nM\n\n\nn\n\n\nm0\n\nw\n\n\nP\n\n\n\n0",
"output": "****\n*8 *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* y*\n*W *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*3B*\n* *\n* w*\n*V *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* L*\n*Sr*\n* *\n* *\n*V *\n* *\n* 5*\n* *\n*Aq*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*J *\n* R*\n* *\n*04*\n*J *\n* v*\n*hU*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Y *\n* G*\n*4 *\n* *\n* G*\n*b *\n* *\n* *\n* 9*\n* *\n*6 *\n* d*\n* *\n*2 *\n* *\n* *\n* E*\n*7 *\n* *\n* r*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*KC*\n*s *\n* E*\n* *\n*ab*\n*4 *\n* x*\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n* *\n*Ee*\n*4 *\n* *\n* l*\n* *\n*p *\n* *\n* G*\n*M *\n* *\n*..."
},
{
"input": "U",
"output": "***\n*U*\n***"
}
] | 1,686,644,256 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | from math import floor,ceil
from sys import stdin,stdout
x = []
left = True
for line in stdin:
line.rstrip("\r")
x.append(line)
le = len(max(x,key = len))-1
print('*'*(le+2))
for i in range(len(x)):
if left:
sdvig = floor((le-len(x[i]))/2)
else:
sdvig = ceil((le-len(x[i]))/2)
print('*',end='')
for i in range(sdvig):
print(' ',end= '')
print(x[i],end='')
for i in range(le-sdvig-len(x[i])):
print(' ',end= '')
print('*')
left = not(left)
print('*'*(le+2))
| Title: Center Alignment
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Almost every text editor has a built-in function of center text alignment. The developers of the popular in Berland text editor «Textpad» decided to introduce this functionality into the fourth release of the product.
You are to implement the alignment in the shortest possible time. Good luck!
Input Specification:
The input file consists of one or more lines, each of the lines contains Latin letters, digits and/or spaces. The lines cannot start or end with a space. It is guaranteed that at least one of the lines has positive length. The length of each line and the total amount of the lines do not exceed 1000.
Output Specification:
Format the given text, aligning it center. Frame the whole text with characters «*» of the minimum size. If a line cannot be aligned perfectly (for example, the line has even length, while the width of the block is uneven), you should place such lines rounding down the distance to the left or to the right edge and bringing them closer left or right alternatively (you should start with bringing left). Study the sample tests carefully to understand the output format better.
Demo Input:
['This is\n\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound\n5\n', 'welcome to the\nCodeforces\nBeta\nRound 5\n\nand\ngood luck\n']
Demo Output:
['************\n* This is *\n* *\n*Codeforces*\n* Beta *\n* Round *\n* 5 *\n************\n', '****************\n*welcome to the*\n* Codeforces *\n* Beta *\n* Round 5 *\n* *\n* and *\n* good luck *\n****************\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from math import floor,ceil
from sys import stdin,stdout
x = []
left = True
for line in stdin:
line.rstrip("\r")
x.append(line)
le = len(max(x,key = len))-1
print('*'*(le+2))
for i in range(len(x)):
if left:
sdvig = floor((le-len(x[i]))/2)
else:
sdvig = ceil((le-len(x[i]))/2)
print('*',end='')
for i in range(sdvig):
print(' ',end= '')
print(x[i],end='')
for i in range(le-sdvig-len(x[i])):
print(' ',end= '')
print('*')
left = not(left)
print('*'*(le+2))
``` | 0 |
43 | A | Football | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"strings"
] | A. Football | 2 | 256 | One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams. | Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner. | [
"1\nABC\n",
"5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n"
] | [
"ABC\n",
"A\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\nABC",
"output": "ABC"
},
{
"input": "5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "2\nXTSJEP\nXTSJEP",
"output": "XTSJEP"
},
{
"input": "3\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ\nXZYDJAEDZ",
"output": "XZYDJAEDZ"
},
{
"input": "3\nQCCYXL\nQCCYXL\nAXGLFQDD",
"output": "QCCYXL"
},
{
"input": "3\nAZID\nEERWBC\nEERWBC",
"output": "EERWBC"
},
{
"input": "3\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL\nHNCGYL",
"output": "HNCGYL"
},
{
"input": "4\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG\nZZWZTG",
"output": "ZZWZTG"
},
{
"input": "4\nA\nA\nKUDLJMXCSE\nA",
"output": "A"
},
{
"input": "5\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW\nPHBTW",
"output": "PHBTW"
},
{
"input": "5\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN\nSTC\nPKUZYTFYWN\nPKUZYTFYWN",
"output": "PKUZYTFYWN"
},
{
"input": "5\nHH\nHH\nNTQWPA\nNTQWPA\nHH",
"output": "HH"
},
{
"input": "10\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nD\nW\nD\nD\nW",
"output": "W"
},
{
"input": "19\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nXBCP\nXBCP\nTGACNIH\nTGACNIH\nXBCP",
"output": "XBCP"
},
{
"input": "33\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS\nOWQWCKLLF\nPYPAS\nPYPAS",
"output": "PYPAS"
},
{
"input": "51\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC\nNC",
"output": "NC"
},
{
"input": "89\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nVOCI\nH\nH\nH\nH\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nH\nVOCI\nVOCI",
"output": "VOCI"
},
{
"input": "100\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nM\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA\nHA",
"output": "HA"
},
{
"input": "100\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nG\nS\nS\nG\nS\nS\nS\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS\nG\nG\nG\nS",
"output": "G"
},
{
"input": "100\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nOBH\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL\nWL",
"output": "WL"
}
] | 1,547,846,036 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 218 | 0 | """
Author: Ove Bepari
_nnnn_
dGGGGMMb ,''''''''''''''''''''''.
@p~qp~~qMb | Promoting GNU/Linux |
M|@||@) M| _;......................'
@,----.JM| -'
JS^\__/ qKL
dZP qKRb
dZP qKKb
fZP SMMb
HZM MMMM
FqM MMMM
__| ". |\dS"qML
| `. | `' \Zq
_) \.___.,| .'
\____ )MMMMMM| .'
`-' `--' hjm
"""
n = int(input())
teams = {}
for _ in range(n):
a = input()
if a in teams.keys():
teams[a] += 1
else:
teams[a] = 1
maxwins = max(teams.values())
for name, val in teams.items():
if val == maxwins:
print(name)
| Title: Football
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya decided to have a look at the results of Berland 1910 Football Championship’s finals. Unfortunately he didn't find the overall score of the match; however, he got hold of a profound description of the match's process. On the whole there are *n* lines in that description each of which described one goal. Every goal was marked with the name of the team that had scored it. Help Vasya, learn the name of the team that won the finals. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lines in the description. Then follow *n* lines — for each goal the names of the teams that scored it. The names are non-empty lines consisting of uppercase Latin letters whose lengths do not exceed 10 symbols. It is guaranteed that the match did not end in a tie and the description contains no more than two different teams.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winning team. We remind you that in football the team that scores more goals is considered the winner.
Demo Input:
['1\nABC\n', '5\nA\nABA\nABA\nA\nA\n']
Demo Output:
['ABC\n', 'A\n']
Note:
none | ```python
"""
Author: Ove Bepari
_nnnn_
dGGGGMMb ,''''''''''''''''''''''.
@p~qp~~qMb | Promoting GNU/Linux |
M|@||@) M| _;......................'
@,----.JM| -'
JS^\__/ qKL
dZP qKRb
dZP qKKb
fZP SMMb
HZM MMMM
FqM MMMM
__| ". |\dS"qML
| `. | `' \Zq
_) \.___.,| .'
\____ )MMMMMM| .'
`-' `--' hjm
"""
n = int(input())
teams = {}
for _ in range(n):
a = input()
if a in teams.keys():
teams[a] += 1
else:
teams[a] = 1
maxwins = max(teams.values())
for name, val in teams.items():
if val == maxwins:
print(name)
``` | 3.9455 |
914 | A | Perfect Squares | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square. | Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists. | [
"2\n4 2\n",
"8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"32\n"
] | In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -4 -9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n918375 169764 598796 76602 538757",
"output": "918375"
},
{
"input": "5\n804610 765625 2916 381050 93025",
"output": "804610"
},
{
"input": "5\n984065 842724 127449 525625 573049",
"output": "984065"
},
{
"input": "2\n226505 477482",
"output": "477482"
},
{
"input": "2\n370881 659345",
"output": "659345"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999 1000000",
"output": "999999"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 -3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "35\n-871271 -169147 -590893 -400197 -476793 0 -15745 -890852 -124052 -631140 -238569 -597194 -147909 -928925 -587628 -569656 -581425 -963116 -665954 -506797 -196044 -309770 -701921 -926257 -152426 -991371 -624235 -557143 -689886 -59804 -549134 -107407 -182016 -24153 -607462",
"output": "-15745"
},
{
"input": "16\n-882343 -791322 0 -986738 -415891 -823354 -840236 -552554 -760908 -331993 -549078 -863759 -913261 -937429 -257875 -602322",
"output": "-257875"
},
{
"input": "71\n908209 289 44521 240100 680625 274576 212521 91809 506944 499849 3844 15376 592900 58081 240100 984064 732736 257049 600625 180625 130321 580644 261121 75625 46225 853776 485809 700569 817216 268324 293764 528529 25921 399424 175561 99856 295936 20736 611524 13924 470596 574564 5329 15376 676 431649 145161 697225 41616 550564 514089 9409 227529 1681 839056 3721 552049 465124 38809 197136 659344 214369 998001 44944 3844 186624 362404 -766506 739600 10816 299209",
"output": "-766506"
},
{
"input": "30\n192721 -950059 -734656 625 247009 -423468 318096 622521 678976 777924 1444 748303 27556 62001 795664 89401 221841 -483208 467856 477109 196 -461813 831744 772641 574564 -519370 861184 67600 -717966 -259259",
"output": "748303"
},
{
"input": "35\n628849 962361 436921 944784 444889 29241 -514806 171396 685584 -823202 -929730 6982 198025 783225 552049 -957165 782287 -659167 -414846 695556 -336330 41616 963781 71289 119639 952576 -346713 178929 232324 121802 393266 841 649636 179555 998001",
"output": "963781"
},
{
"input": "53\n280988 756430 -515570 -248578 170649 -21608 642677 216770 827291 589500 940901 216097 -118956 -919104 -319264 -761585 289479 499613 588276 883036 480518 -323196 -274570 -406556 -381484 -956025 702135 -445274 -783543 136593 153664 897473 352651 737974 -21123 -284944 501734 898033 604429 624138 40804 248782 -786059 -304592 -209210 -312904 419820 -328648 -47331 -919227 -280955 104827 877304",
"output": "940901"
},
{
"input": "15\n256 -227055 427717 827239 462070 66049 987533 -175306 -552810 -867915 -408251 -693957 -972981 -245827 896904",
"output": "987533"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 -5",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 0",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "1\n-439",
"output": "-439"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n-917455",
"output": "-917455"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 -1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n131073 1",
"output": "131073"
},
{
"input": "2\n99999 3",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "2\n-524272 -1000000",
"output": "-524272"
},
{
"input": "2\n15 131073",
"output": "131073"
}
] | 1,659,096,250 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 2 | 46 | 0 | import math
import sys
from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
mp=Counter(arr)
ans=-sys.maxsize
for x in arr:
ok=0
t=math.sqrt(x)
if t==int(t):
ok=1
#print(t,t*t)
if ok==0:
ans=max(ans,x)
print(ans) | Title: Perfect Squares
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square.
Output Specification:
Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists.
Demo Input:
['2\n4 2\n', '8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '32\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | ```python
import math
import sys
from collections import Counter
n=int(input())
arr=list(map(int,input().split()))
mp=Counter(arr)
ans=-sys.maxsize
for x in arr:
ok=0
t=math.sqrt(x)
if t==int(t):
ok=1
#print(t,t*t)
if ok==0:
ans=max(ans,x)
print(ans)
``` | -1 | |
491 | A | Up the hill | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Hiking club "Up the hill" just returned from a walk. Now they are trying to remember which hills they've just walked through.
It is known that there were *N* stops, all on different integer heights between 1 and *N* kilometers (inclusive) above the sea level. On the first day they've traveled from the first stop to the second stop, on the second day they've traveled from the second to the third and so on, and on the last day they've traveled from the stop *N*<=-<=1 to the stop *N* and successfully finished their expedition.
They are trying to find out which heights were their stops located at. They have an entry in a travel journal specifying how many days did they travel up the hill, and how many days did they walk down the hill.
Help them by suggesting some possible stop heights satisfying numbers from the travel journal. | In the first line there is an integer non-negative number *A* denoting the number of days of climbing up the hill. Second line contains an integer non-negative number *B* — the number of days of walking down the hill (*A*<=+<=*B*<=+<=1<==<=*N*, 1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=100<=000). | Output *N* space-separated distinct integers from 1 to *N* inclusive, denoting possible heights of the stops in order of visiting. | [
"0\n1\n",
"2\n1"
] | [
"2 1 \n",
"1 3 4 2"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "2 3 4 1 "
},
{
"input": "0\n3",
"output": "4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2 3 1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n7",
"output": "8 9 10 11 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "700\n300",
"output": "301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428..."
},
{
"input": "37\n29",
"output": "30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 "
},
{
"input": "177\n191",
"output": "192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319..."
},
{
"input": "50000\n3",
"output": "4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 1..."
},
{
"input": "99999\n0",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155..."
},
{
"input": "0\n99999",
"output": "100000 99999 99998 99997 99996 99995 99994 99993 99992 99991 99990 99989 99988 99987 99986 99985 99984 99983 99982 99981 99980 99979 99978 99977 99976 99975 99974 99973 99972 99971 99970 99969 99968 99967 99966 99965 99964 99963 99962 99961 99960 99959 99958 99957 99956 99955 99954 99953 99952 99951 99950 99949 99948 99947 99946 99945 99944 99943 99942 99941 99940 99939 99938 99937 99936 99935 99934 99933 99932 99931 99930 99929 99928 99927 99926 99925 99924 99923 99922 99921 99920 99919 99918 99917 99916 ..."
},
{
"input": "24999\n74997",
"output": "74998 74999 75000 75001 75002 75003 75004 75005 75006 75007 75008 75009 75010 75011 75012 75013 75014 75015 75016 75017 75018 75019 75020 75021 75022 75023 75024 75025 75026 75027 75028 75029 75030 75031 75032 75033 75034 75035 75036 75037 75038 75039 75040 75041 75042 75043 75044 75045 75046 75047 75048 75049 75050 75051 75052 75053 75054 75055 75056 75057 75058 75059 75060 75061 75062 75063 75064 75065 75066 75067 75068 75069 75070 75071 75072 75073 75074 75075 75076 75077 75078 75079 75080 75081 75082 7..."
},
{
"input": "17\n61111",
"output": "61112 61113 61114 61115 61116 61117 61118 61119 61120 61121 61122 61123 61124 61125 61126 61127 61128 61129 61111 61110 61109 61108 61107 61106 61105 61104 61103 61102 61101 61100 61099 61098 61097 61096 61095 61094 61093 61092 61091 61090 61089 61088 61087 61086 61085 61084 61083 61082 61081 61080 61079 61078 61077 61076 61075 61074 61073 61072 61071 61070 61069 61068 61067 61066 61065 61064 61063 61062 61061 61060 61059 61058 61057 61056 61055 61054 61053 61052 61051 61050 61049 61048 61047 61046 61045 6..."
},
{
"input": "50021\n40009",
"output": "40010 40011 40012 40013 40014 40015 40016 40017 40018 40019 40020 40021 40022 40023 40024 40025 40026 40027 40028 40029 40030 40031 40032 40033 40034 40035 40036 40037 40038 40039 40040 40041 40042 40043 40044 40045 40046 40047 40048 40049 40050 40051 40052 40053 40054 40055 40056 40057 40058 40059 40060 40061 40062 40063 40064 40065 40066 40067 40068 40069 40070 40071 40072 40073 40074 40075 40076 40077 40078 40079 40080 40081 40082 40083 40084 40085 40086 40087 40088 40089 40090 40091 40092 40093 40094 4..."
},
{
"input": "49999\n49997",
"output": "49998 49999 50000 50001 50002 50003 50004 50005 50006 50007 50008 50009 50010 50011 50012 50013 50014 50015 50016 50017 50018 50019 50020 50021 50022 50023 50024 50025 50026 50027 50028 50029 50030 50031 50032 50033 50034 50035 50036 50037 50038 50039 50040 50041 50042 50043 50044 50045 50046 50047 50048 50049 50050 50051 50052 50053 50054 50055 50056 50057 50058 50059 50060 50061 50062 50063 50064 50065 50066 50067 50068 50069 50070 50071 50072 50073 50074 50075 50076 50077 50078 50079 50080 50081 50082 5..."
},
{
"input": "6777\n57897",
"output": "57898 57899 57900 57901 57902 57903 57904 57905 57906 57907 57908 57909 57910 57911 57912 57913 57914 57915 57916 57917 57918 57919 57920 57921 57922 57923 57924 57925 57926 57927 57928 57929 57930 57931 57932 57933 57934 57935 57936 57937 57938 57939 57940 57941 57942 57943 57944 57945 57946 57947 57948 57949 57950 57951 57952 57953 57954 57955 57956 57957 57958 57959 57960 57961 57962 57963 57964 57965 57966 57967 57968 57969 57970 57971 57972 57973 57974 57975 57976 57977 57978 57979 57980 57981 57982 5..."
},
{
"input": "49999\n49999",
"output": "50000 50001 50002 50003 50004 50005 50006 50007 50008 50009 50010 50011 50012 50013 50014 50015 50016 50017 50018 50019 50020 50021 50022 50023 50024 50025 50026 50027 50028 50029 50030 50031 50032 50033 50034 50035 50036 50037 50038 50039 50040 50041 50042 50043 50044 50045 50046 50047 50048 50049 50050 50051 50052 50053 50054 50055 50056 50057 50058 50059 50060 50061 50062 50063 50064 50065 50066 50067 50068 50069 50070 50071 50072 50073 50074 50075 50076 50077 50078 50079 50080 50081 50082 50083 50084 5..."
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1 2 "
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "2 1 "
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n0",
"output": "1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0",
"output": "1 2 3 4 5 6 "
},
{
"input": "90000\n1",
"output": "2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 1..."
},
{
"input": "100\n4",
"output": "5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 4 3 2 1 "
}
] | 1,679,607,799 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | a=int(input())
b=int(input())
v=[];c=a+b+1
for i in range(a+1):
v.append(b+i+1)
for i in range(b):
v.append(b-i)
print(v)
| Title: Up the hill
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Hiking club "Up the hill" just returned from a walk. Now they are trying to remember which hills they've just walked through.
It is known that there were *N* stops, all on different integer heights between 1 and *N* kilometers (inclusive) above the sea level. On the first day they've traveled from the first stop to the second stop, on the second day they've traveled from the second to the third and so on, and on the last day they've traveled from the stop *N*<=-<=1 to the stop *N* and successfully finished their expedition.
They are trying to find out which heights were their stops located at. They have an entry in a travel journal specifying how many days did they travel up the hill, and how many days did they walk down the hill.
Help them by suggesting some possible stop heights satisfying numbers from the travel journal.
Input Specification:
In the first line there is an integer non-negative number *A* denoting the number of days of climbing up the hill. Second line contains an integer non-negative number *B* — the number of days of walking down the hill (*A*<=+<=*B*<=+<=1<==<=*N*, 1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=100<=000).
Output Specification:
Output *N* space-separated distinct integers from 1 to *N* inclusive, denoting possible heights of the stops in order of visiting.
Demo Input:
['0\n1\n', '2\n1']
Demo Output:
['2 1 \n', '1 3 4 2']
Note:
none | ```python
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
v=[];c=a+b+1
for i in range(a+1):
v.append(b+i+1)
for i in range(b):
v.append(b-i)
print(v)
``` | 0 | |
171 | B | Star | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"*special",
"combinatorics"
] | null | null | The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257). | Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109). | [
"2\n"
] | [
"13"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "181"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "253"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "337"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "433"
},
{
"input": "15000",
"output": "1349910001"
},
{
"input": "4845",
"output": "140815081"
},
{
"input": "6914",
"output": "286778893"
},
{
"input": "3994",
"output": "95688253"
},
{
"input": "12504",
"output": "938025073"
},
{
"input": "13170",
"output": "1040614381"
},
{
"input": "427",
"output": "1091413"
},
{
"input": "11877",
"output": "846307513"
},
{
"input": "3202",
"output": "61497613"
},
{
"input": "5689",
"output": "194154193"
},
{
"input": "15302",
"output": "1404815413"
},
{
"input": "17042",
"output": "1742476333"
},
{
"input": "1481",
"output": "13151281"
},
{
"input": "15592",
"output": "1458569233"
},
{
"input": "16344",
"output": "1602659953"
},
{
"input": "4222",
"output": "106926373"
},
{
"input": "11808",
"output": "836502337"
},
{
"input": "13366",
"output": "1071819541"
},
{
"input": "3823",
"output": "87669037"
},
{
"input": "581",
"output": "2021881"
},
{
"input": "15479",
"output": "1437503773"
},
{
"input": "6543",
"output": "256825837"
},
{
"input": "11136",
"output": "743996161"
},
{
"input": "16331",
"output": "1600111381"
},
{
"input": "8543",
"output": "437845837"
},
{
"input": "7530",
"output": "340160221"
},
{
"input": "3154",
"output": "59667373"
},
{
"input": "11501",
"output": "793569001"
},
{
"input": "12038",
"output": "869408437"
},
{
"input": "13082",
"output": "1026753853"
},
{
"input": "18257",
"output": "1999798753"
}
] | 1,667,805,294 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 124 | 0 | a=int(input())
print(1+12*(a*(a-1)//2))
| Title: Star
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Input Specification:
The input contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=18257).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer *output* (1<=≤<=*output*<=≤<=2·109).
Demo Input:
['2\n']
Demo Output:
['13']
Note:
none | ```python
a=int(input())
print(1+12*(a*(a-1)//2))
``` | 3 | ||
365 | A | Good Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*). | The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109). | Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*. | [
"10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n",
"2 1\n1\n10\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1\n10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 0\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1000000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 0\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 9\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n123456780\n123",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n12345678\n1230",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9\n10\n102\n120\n1032\n1212103\n1999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n2220",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,675,559,259 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 37 | 46 | 0 | a,b=map(int,input().split())
b=list(map(str,range(b+1)))
n=len(b)
v=0
for i in range(a):
g=set(input())
if sorted(g)[:n]==b:
v+=1
print(v)
| Title: Good Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Let's call a number *k*-good if it contains all digits not exceeding *k* (0,<=...,<=*k*). You've got a number *k* and an array *a* containing *n* numbers. Find out how many *k*-good numbers are in *a* (count each number every time it occurs in array *a*).
Input Specification:
The first line contains integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). The *i*-th of the following *n* lines contains integer *a**i* without leading zeroes (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of *k*-good numbers in *a*.
Demo Input:
['10 6\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n1234560\n', '2 1\n1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b=map(int,input().split())
b=list(map(str,range(b+1)))
n=len(b)
v=0
for i in range(a):
g=set(input())
if sorted(g)[:n]==b:
v+=1
print(v)
``` | 3 | |
118 | A | String Task | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces all uppercase consonants with corresponding lowercase ones.
Vowels are letters "A", "O", "Y", "E", "U", "I", and the rest are consonants. The program's input is exactly one string, it should return the output as a single string, resulting after the program's processing the initial string.
Help Petya cope with this easy task. | The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive. | Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty. | [
"tour\n",
"Codeforces\n",
"aBAcAba\n"
] | [
".t.r\n",
".c.d.f.r.c.s\n",
".b.c.b\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "tour",
"output": ".t.r"
},
{
"input": "Codeforces",
"output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s"
},
{
"input": "aBAcAba",
"output": ".b.c.b"
},
{
"input": "obn",
"output": ".b.n"
},
{
"input": "wpwl",
"output": ".w.p.w.l"
},
{
"input": "ggdvq",
"output": ".g.g.d.v.q"
},
{
"input": "pumesz",
"output": ".p.m.s.z"
},
{
"input": "g",
"output": ".g"
},
{
"input": "zjuotps",
"output": ".z.j.t.p.s"
},
{
"input": "jzbwuehe",
"output": ".j.z.b.w.h"
},
{
"input": "tnkgwuugu",
"output": ".t.n.k.g.w.g"
},
{
"input": "kincenvizh",
"output": ".k.n.c.n.v.z.h"
},
{
"input": "xattxjenual",
"output": ".x.t.t.x.j.n.l"
},
{
"input": "ktajqhpqsvhw",
"output": ".k.t.j.q.h.p.q.s.v.h.w"
},
{
"input": "xnhcigytnqcmy",
"output": ".x.n.h.c.g.t.n.q.c.m"
},
{
"input": "jfmtbejyilxcec",
"output": ".j.f.m.t.b.j.l.x.c.c"
},
{
"input": "D",
"output": ".d"
},
{
"input": "ab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "Ab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "aB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "AB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "ba",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "bA",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "Ba",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "BA",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "baa",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "femOZeCArKCpUiHYnbBPTIOFmsHmcpObtPYcLCdjFrUMIyqYzAokKUiiKZRouZiNMoiOuGVoQzaaCAOkquRjmmKKElLNqCnhGdQM",
"output": ".f.m.z.c.r.k.c.p.h.n.b.b.p.t.f.m.s.h.m.c.p.b.t.p.c.l.c.d.j.f.r.m.q.z.k.k.k.z.r.z.n.m.g.v.q.z.c.k.q.r.j.m.m.k.k.l.l.n.q.c.n.h.g.d.q.m"
},
{
"input": "VMBPMCmMDCLFELLIISUJDWQRXYRDGKMXJXJHXVZADRZWVWJRKFRRNSAWKKDPZZLFLNSGUNIVJFBEQsMDHSBJVDTOCSCgZWWKvZZN",
"output": ".v.m.b.p.m.c.m.m.d.c.l.f.l.l.s.j.d.w.q.r.x.r.d.g.k.m.x.j.x.j.h.x.v.z.d.r.z.w.v.w.j.r.k.f.r.r.n.s.w.k.k.d.p.z.z.l.f.l.n.s.g.n.v.j.f.b.q.s.m.d.h.s.b.j.v.d.t.c.s.c.g.z.w.w.k.v.z.z.n"
},
{
"input": "MCGFQQJNUKuAEXrLXibVjClSHjSxmlkQGTKZrRaDNDomIPOmtSgjJAjNVIVLeUGUAOHNkCBwNObVCHOWvNkLFQQbFnugYVMkJruJ",
"output": ".m.c.g.f.q.q.j.n.k.x.r.l.x.b.v.j.c.l.s.h.j.s.x.m.l.k.q.g.t.k.z.r.r.d.n.d.m.p.m.t.s.g.j.j.j.n.v.v.l.g.h.n.k.c.b.w.n.b.v.c.h.w.v.n.k.l.f.q.q.b.f.n.g.v.m.k.j.r.j"
},
{
"input": "iyaiuiwioOyzUaOtAeuEYcevvUyveuyioeeueoeiaoeiavizeeoeyYYaaAOuouueaUioueauayoiuuyiuovyOyiyoyioaoyuoyea",
"output": ".w.z.t.c.v.v.v.v.z.v"
},
{
"input": "yjnckpfyLtzwjsgpcrgCfpljnjwqzgVcufnOvhxplvflxJzqxnhrwgfJmPzifgubvspffmqrwbzivatlmdiBaddiaktdsfPwsevl",
"output": ".j.n.c.k.p.f.l.t.z.w.j.s.g.p.c.r.g.c.f.p.l.j.n.j.w.q.z.g.v.c.f.n.v.h.x.p.l.v.f.l.x.j.z.q.x.n.h.r.w.g.f.j.m.p.z.f.g.b.v.s.p.f.f.m.q.r.w.b.z.v.t.l.m.d.b.d.d.k.t.d.s.f.p.w.s.v.l"
},
{
"input": "RIIIUaAIYJOiuYIUWFPOOAIuaUEZeIooyUEUEAoIyIHYOEAlVAAIiLUAUAeiUIEiUMuuOiAgEUOIAoOUYYEYFEoOIIVeOOAOIIEg",
"output": ".r.j.w.f.p.z.h.l.v.l.m.g.f.v.g"
},
{
"input": "VBKQCFBMQHDMGNSGBQVJTGQCNHHRJMNKGKDPPSQRRVQTZNKBZGSXBPBRXPMVFTXCHZMSJVBRNFNTHBHGJLMDZJSVPZZBCCZNVLMQ",
"output": ".v.b.k.q.c.f.b.m.q.h.d.m.g.n.s.g.b.q.v.j.t.g.q.c.n.h.h.r.j.m.n.k.g.k.d.p.p.s.q.r.r.v.q.t.z.n.k.b.z.g.s.x.b.p.b.r.x.p.m.v.f.t.x.c.h.z.m.s.j.v.b.r.n.f.n.t.h.b.h.g.j.l.m.d.z.j.s.v.p.z.z.b.c.c.z.n.v.l.m.q"
},
{
"input": "iioyoaayeuyoolyiyoeuouiayiiuyTueyiaoiueyioiouyuauouayyiaeoeiiigmioiououeieeeyuyyaYyioiiooaiuouyoeoeg",
"output": ".l.t.g.m.g"
},
{
"input": "ueyiuiauuyyeueykeioouiiauzoyoeyeuyiaoaiiaaoaueyaeydaoauexuueafouiyioueeaaeyoeuaueiyiuiaeeayaioeouiuy",
"output": ".k.z.d.x.f"
},
{
"input": "FSNRBXLFQHZXGVMKLQDVHWLDSLKGKFMDRQWMWSSKPKKQBNDZRSCBLRSKCKKFFKRDMZFZGCNSMXNPMZVDLKXGNXGZQCLRTTDXLMXQ",
"output": ".f.s.n.r.b.x.l.f.q.h.z.x.g.v.m.k.l.q.d.v.h.w.l.d.s.l.k.g.k.f.m.d.r.q.w.m.w.s.s.k.p.k.k.q.b.n.d.z.r.s.c.b.l.r.s.k.c.k.k.f.f.k.r.d.m.z.f.z.g.c.n.s.m.x.n.p.m.z.v.d.l.k.x.g.n.x.g.z.q.c.l.r.t.t.d.x.l.m.x.q"
},
{
"input": "EYAYAYIOIOYOOAUOEUEUOUUYIYUUMOEOIIIAOIUOAAOIYOIOEUIERCEYYAOIOIGYUIAOYUEOEUAEAYPOYEYUUAUOAOEIYIEYUEEY",
"output": ".m.r.c.g.p"
},
{
"input": "jvvzcdcxjstbbksmqjsngxkgtttdxrljjxtwptgwwqzpvqchvgrkqlzxmptzblxhhsmrkmzzmgdfskhtmmnqzzflpmqdctvrfgtx",
"output": ".j.v.v.z.c.d.c.x.j.s.t.b.b.k.s.m.q.j.s.n.g.x.k.g.t.t.t.d.x.r.l.j.j.x.t.w.p.t.g.w.w.q.z.p.v.q.c.h.v.g.r.k.q.l.z.x.m.p.t.z.b.l.x.h.h.s.m.r.k.m.z.z.m.g.d.f.s.k.h.t.m.m.n.q.z.z.f.l.p.m.q.d.c.t.v.r.f.g.t.x"
},
{
"input": "YB",
"output": ".b"
},
{
"input": "fly",
"output": ".f.l"
},
{
"input": "YyyYYYyyYxdwdawdDAWDdaddYYYY",
"output": ".x.d.w.d.w.d.d.w.d.d.d.d"
}
] | 1,698,809,802 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 62 | 0 | vowels = list('aeiouy')
a = str(input())
l = []
for i in list(a):
if i.lower() not in vowels:
l.append(".")
l.append(i)
for elt in l:
print(elt, end="") | Title: String Task
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it:
- deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces all uppercase consonants with corresponding lowercase ones.
Vowels are letters "A", "O", "Y", "E", "U", "I", and the rest are consonants. The program's input is exactly one string, it should return the output as a single string, resulting after the program's processing the initial string.
Help Petya cope with this easy task.
Input Specification:
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
Demo Input:
['tour\n', 'Codeforces\n', 'aBAcAba\n']
Demo Output:
['.t.r\n', '.c.d.f.r.c.s\n', '.b.c.b\n']
Note:
none | ```python
vowels = list('aeiouy')
a = str(input())
l = []
for i in list(a):
if i.lower() not in vowels:
l.append(".")
l.append(i)
for elt in l:
print(elt, end="")
``` | 0 | |
264 | A | Escape from Stones | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"data structures",
"implementation",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order.
The stones always fall to the center of Liss's interval. When Liss occupies the interval [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*] and a stone falls to *k*, she will escape to the left or to the right. If she escapes to the left, her new interval will be [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*]. If she escapes to the right, her new interval will be [*k*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*].
You are given a string *s* of length *n*. If the *i*-th character of *s* is "l" or "r", when the *i*-th stone falls Liss will escape to the left or to the right, respectively. Find the sequence of stones' numbers from left to right after all the *n* stones falls. | The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r". | Output *n* lines — on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left. | [
"llrlr\n",
"rrlll\n",
"lrlrr\n"
] | [
"3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n",
"1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n",
"2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n"
] | In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1. | 500 | [
{
"input": "llrlr",
"output": "3\n5\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rrlll",
"output": "1\n2\n5\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "lrlrr",
"output": "2\n4\n5\n3\n1"
},
{
"input": "lllrlrllrl",
"output": "4\n6\n9\n10\n8\n7\n5\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrlrrrlrr",
"output": "3\n5\n6\n7\n9\n10\n8\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rlrrrllrrr",
"output": "1\n3\n4\n5\n8\n9\n10\n7\n6\n2"
},
{
"input": "lrrlrrllrrrrllllllrr",
"output": "2\n3\n5\n6\n9\n10\n11\n12\n19\n20\n18\n17\n16\n15\n14\n13\n8\n7\n4\n1"
},
{
"input": "rlrrrlrrrllrrllrlrll",
"output": "1\n3\n4\n5\n7\n8\n9\n12\n13\n16\n18\n20\n19\n17\n15\n14\n11\n10\n6\n2"
},
{
"input": "lllrrlrlrllrrrrrllrl",
"output": "4\n5\n7\n9\n12\n13\n14\n15\n16\n19\n20\n18\n17\n11\n10\n8\n6\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "rrrllrrrlllrlllrlrrr",
"output": "1\n2\n3\n6\n7\n8\n12\n16\n18\n19\n20\n17\n15\n14\n13\n11\n10\n9\n5\n4"
},
{
"input": "rrlllrrrlrrlrrrlllrlrlrrrlllrllrrllrllrrlrlrrllllrlrrrrlrlllrlrrrlrlrllrlrlrrlrrllrrrlrlrlllrrllllrl",
"output": "1\n2\n6\n7\n8\n10\n11\n13\n14\n15\n19\n21\n23\n24\n25\n29\n32\n33\n36\n39\n40\n42\n44\n45\n50\n52\n53\n54\n55\n57\n61\n63\n64\n65\n67\n69\n72\n74\n76\n77\n79\n80\n83\n84\n85\n87\n89\n93\n94\n99\n100\n98\n97\n96\n95\n92\n91\n90\n88\n86\n82\n81\n78\n75\n73\n71\n70\n68\n66\n62\n60\n59\n58\n56\n51\n49\n48\n47\n46\n43\n41\n38\n37\n35\n34\n31\n30\n28\n27\n26\n22\n20\n18\n17\n16\n12\n9\n5\n4\n3"
},
{
"input": "llrlrlllrrllrllllrlrrlrlrrllrlrlrrlrrrrrrlllrrlrrrrrlrrrlrlrlrrlllllrrrrllrrlrlrrrllllrlrrlrrlrlrrll",
"output": "3\n5\n9\n10\n13\n18\n20\n21\n23\n25\n26\n29\n31\n33\n34\n36\n37\n38\n39\n40\n41\n45\n46\n48\n49\n50\n51\n52\n54\n55\n56\n58\n60\n62\n63\n69\n70\n71\n72\n75\n76\n78\n80\n81\n82\n87\n89\n90\n92\n93\n95\n97\n98\n100\n99\n96\n94\n91\n88\n86\n85\n84\n83\n79\n77\n74\n73\n68\n67\n66\n65\n64\n61\n59\n57\n53\n47\n44\n43\n42\n35\n32\n30\n28\n27\n24\n22\n19\n17\n16\n15\n14\n12\n11\n8\n7\n6\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrrrrllrrlllrlrllrlrllllllrrrrrrrrllrrrrrrllrlrrrlllrrrrrrlllllllrrlrrllrrrllllrrlllrrrlrlrrlrlrllr",
"output": "3\n4\n5\n6\n9\n10\n14\n16\n19\n21\n28\n29\n30\n31\n32\n33\n34\n35\n38\n39\n40\n41\n42\n43\n46\n48\n49\n50\n54\n55\n56\n57\n58\n59\n67\n68\n70\n71\n74\n75\n76\n81\n82\n86\n87\n88\n90\n92\n93\n95\n97\n100\n99\n98\n96\n94\n91\n89\n85\n84\n83\n80\n79\n78\n77\n73\n72\n69\n66\n65\n64\n63\n62\n61\n60\n53\n52\n51\n47\n45\n44\n37\n36\n27\n26\n25\n24\n23\n22\n20\n18\n17\n15\n13\n12\n11\n8\n7\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "lllllrllrrlllrrrllrrrrlrrlrllllrrrrrllrlrllllllrrlrllrlrllrlrrlrlrrlrrrlrrrrllrlrrrrrrrllrllrrlrllrl",
"output": "6\n9\n10\n14\n15\n16\n19\n20\n21\n22\n24\n25\n27\n32\n33\n34\n35\n36\n39\n41\n48\n49\n51\n54\n56\n59\n61\n62\n64\n66\n67\n69\n70\n71\n73\n74\n75\n76\n79\n81\n82\n83\n84\n85\n86\n87\n90\n93\n94\n96\n99\n100\n98\n97\n95\n92\n91\n89\n88\n80\n78\n77\n72\n68\n65\n63\n60\n58\n57\n55\n53\n52\n50\n47\n46\n45\n44\n43\n42\n40\n38\n37\n31\n30\n29\n28\n26\n23\n18\n17\n13\n12\n11\n8\n7\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "llrlrlrlrlrlrrlllllllrllllrllrrrlllrrllrllrrlllrrlllrlrrllllrrlllrrllrrllllrrlllrlllrrrllrrrrrrllrrl",
"output": "3\n5\n7\n9\n11\n13\n14\n22\n27\n30\n31\n32\n36\n37\n40\n43\n44\n48\n49\n53\n55\n56\n61\n62\n66\n67\n70\n71\n76\n77\n81\n85\n86\n87\n90\n91\n92\n93\n94\n95\n98\n99\n100\n97\n96\n89\n88\n84\n83\n82\n80\n79\n78\n75\n74\n73\n72\n69\n68\n65\n64\n63\n60\n59\n58\n57\n54\n52\n51\n50\n47\n46\n45\n42\n41\n39\n38\n35\n34\n33\n29\n28\n26\n25\n24\n23\n21\n20\n19\n18\n17\n16\n15\n12\n10\n8\n6\n4\n2\n1"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "r",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,633,955,882 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 10 | 77 | 20,172,800 | # cook your dish here
s=input()
l=0
r=1
ans=[]
stone=1
for ch in s:
d=(r-l)/2
ans.append((l+d,stone))
stone+=1
if(ch=='l'):
r-=d
else:
l+=d
ans.sort()
#print(ans)
for _,ch in ans:
print(ch) | Title: Escape from Stones
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Squirrel Liss lived in a forest peacefully, but unexpected trouble happens. Stones fall from a mountain. Initially Squirrel Liss occupies an interval [0,<=1]. Next, *n* stones will fall and Liss will escape from the stones. The stones are numbered from 1 to *n* in order.
The stones always fall to the center of Liss's interval. When Liss occupies the interval [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*] and a stone falls to *k*, she will escape to the left or to the right. If she escapes to the left, her new interval will be [*k*<=-<=*d*,<=*k*]. If she escapes to the right, her new interval will be [*k*,<=*k*<=+<=*d*].
You are given a string *s* of length *n*. If the *i*-th character of *s* is "l" or "r", when the *i*-th stone falls Liss will escape to the left or to the right, respectively. Find the sequence of stones' numbers from left to right after all the *n* stones falls.
Input Specification:
The input consists of only one line. The only line contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=106). Each character in *s* will be either "l" or "r".
Output Specification:
Output *n* lines — on the *i*-th line you should print the *i*-th stone's number from the left.
Demo Input:
['llrlr\n', 'rrlll\n', 'lrlrr\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n5\n4\n2\n1\n', '1\n2\n5\n4\n3\n', '2\n4\n5\n3\n1\n']
Note:
In the first example, the positions of stones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 will be <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/58fdb5684df807bfcb705a9da9ce175613362b7d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, respectively. So you should print the sequence: 3, 5, 4, 2, 1. | ```python
# cook your dish here
s=input()
l=0
r=1
ans=[]
stone=1
for ch in s:
d=(r-l)/2
ans.append((l+d,stone))
stone+=1
if(ch=='l'):
r-=d
else:
l+=d
ans.sort()
#print(ans)
for _,ch in ans:
print(ch)
``` | 0 | |
678 | A | Johny Likes Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=109). | Print the smallest integer *x*<=><=*n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*. | [
"5 3\n",
"25 13\n",
"26 13\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"26\n",
"39\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25 13",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "26 13",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "197 894",
"output": "894"
},
{
"input": "6058 8581",
"output": "8581"
},
{
"input": "97259 41764",
"output": "125292"
},
{
"input": "453145 333625",
"output": "667250"
},
{
"input": "2233224 4394826",
"output": "4394826"
},
{
"input": "76770926 13350712",
"output": "80104272"
},
{
"input": "687355301 142098087",
"output": "710490435"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999999",
"output": "1999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "2000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000001"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 2",
"output": "1000000002"
},
{
"input": "999999999 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "100000000 1",
"output": "100000001"
},
{
"input": "999999999 500000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999990 10",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 999999997",
"output": "1999999994"
},
{
"input": "999999999 2",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999984 1",
"output": "999999985"
},
{
"input": "999999983 1",
"output": "999999984"
},
{
"input": "666666666 1",
"output": "666666667"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 990000000",
"output": "1980000000"
},
{
"input": "41 48",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "123456 2",
"output": "123458"
},
{
"input": "111 111",
"output": "222"
},
{
"input": "878787 1",
"output": "878788"
},
{
"input": "121 1",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "114514 114514",
"output": "229028"
},
{
"input": "500000001 1000000000",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "999999997 1",
"output": "999999998"
},
{
"input": "100000000 10",
"output": "100000010"
}
] | 1,482,713,952 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 8 | 500 | 4,608,000 | x = input()
x = str.split(x, ' ')
n = int(x[0])
m = int(x[1])
while True:
n+=1
if n % m is 0:
print(n)
break
| Title: Johny Likes Numbers
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Johny likes numbers *n* and *k* very much. Now Johny wants to find the smallest integer *x* greater than *n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*.
Input Specification:
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Print the smallest integer *x*<=><=*n*, so it is divisible by the number *k*.
Demo Input:
['5 3\n', '25 13\n', '26 13\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '26\n', '39\n']
Note:
none | ```python
x = input()
x = str.split(x, ' ')
n = int(x[0])
m = int(x[1])
while True:
n+=1
if n % m is 0:
print(n)
break
``` | 0 | |
914 | A | Perfect Squares | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square. | Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists. | [
"2\n4 2\n",
"8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"32\n"
] | In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -4 -9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n918375 169764 598796 76602 538757",
"output": "918375"
},
{
"input": "5\n804610 765625 2916 381050 93025",
"output": "804610"
},
{
"input": "5\n984065 842724 127449 525625 573049",
"output": "984065"
},
{
"input": "2\n226505 477482",
"output": "477482"
},
{
"input": "2\n370881 659345",
"output": "659345"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999 1000000",
"output": "999999"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 -3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "35\n-871271 -169147 -590893 -400197 -476793 0 -15745 -890852 -124052 -631140 -238569 -597194 -147909 -928925 -587628 -569656 -581425 -963116 -665954 -506797 -196044 -309770 -701921 -926257 -152426 -991371 -624235 -557143 -689886 -59804 -549134 -107407 -182016 -24153 -607462",
"output": "-15745"
},
{
"input": "16\n-882343 -791322 0 -986738 -415891 -823354 -840236 -552554 -760908 -331993 -549078 -863759 -913261 -937429 -257875 -602322",
"output": "-257875"
},
{
"input": "71\n908209 289 44521 240100 680625 274576 212521 91809 506944 499849 3844 15376 592900 58081 240100 984064 732736 257049 600625 180625 130321 580644 261121 75625 46225 853776 485809 700569 817216 268324 293764 528529 25921 399424 175561 99856 295936 20736 611524 13924 470596 574564 5329 15376 676 431649 145161 697225 41616 550564 514089 9409 227529 1681 839056 3721 552049 465124 38809 197136 659344 214369 998001 44944 3844 186624 362404 -766506 739600 10816 299209",
"output": "-766506"
},
{
"input": "30\n192721 -950059 -734656 625 247009 -423468 318096 622521 678976 777924 1444 748303 27556 62001 795664 89401 221841 -483208 467856 477109 196 -461813 831744 772641 574564 -519370 861184 67600 -717966 -259259",
"output": "748303"
},
{
"input": "35\n628849 962361 436921 944784 444889 29241 -514806 171396 685584 -823202 -929730 6982 198025 783225 552049 -957165 782287 -659167 -414846 695556 -336330 41616 963781 71289 119639 952576 -346713 178929 232324 121802 393266 841 649636 179555 998001",
"output": "963781"
},
{
"input": "53\n280988 756430 -515570 -248578 170649 -21608 642677 216770 827291 589500 940901 216097 -118956 -919104 -319264 -761585 289479 499613 588276 883036 480518 -323196 -274570 -406556 -381484 -956025 702135 -445274 -783543 136593 153664 897473 352651 737974 -21123 -284944 501734 898033 604429 624138 40804 248782 -786059 -304592 -209210 -312904 419820 -328648 -47331 -919227 -280955 104827 877304",
"output": "940901"
},
{
"input": "15\n256 -227055 427717 827239 462070 66049 987533 -175306 -552810 -867915 -408251 -693957 -972981 -245827 896904",
"output": "987533"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 -5",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 0",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "1\n-439",
"output": "-439"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n-917455",
"output": "-917455"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 -1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n131073 1",
"output": "131073"
},
{
"input": "2\n99999 3",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "2\n-524272 -1000000",
"output": "-524272"
},
{
"input": "2\n15 131073",
"output": "131073"
}
] | 1,635,084,487 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 46 | 4,608,000 | from math import*
n=int(input())
l=set(map(int,input().split()))
ls=set(x**2 for x in range(1001))
print(max(l-ls))
| Title: Perfect Squares
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square.
Output Specification:
Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists.
Demo Input:
['2\n4 2\n', '8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '32\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | ```python
from math import*
n=int(input())
l=set(map(int,input().split()))
ls=set(x**2 for x in range(1001))
print(max(l-ls))
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,690,264,499 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 31 | 307,200 | from collections import OrderedDict
s = input()
h = 'hello'
ss = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(s))
hh = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(h))
idx = []
for i in hh:
idx.append(ss.index(i))
if sorted(idx) and s.count('l') >=2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO") | Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from collections import OrderedDict
s = input()
h = 'hello'
ss = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(s))
hh = list(OrderedDict.fromkeys(h))
idx = []
for i in hh:
idx.append(ss.index(i))
if sorted(idx) and s.count('l') >=2:
print("YES")
else:
print("NO")
``` | 0 |
677 | A | Vanya and Fence | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard? | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person. | Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road. | [
"3 7\n4 5 14\n",
"6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n",
"6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"6\n",
"11\n"
] | In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n4 5 14",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "10 420\n214 614 297 675 82 740 174 23 255 15",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "10 561\n657 23 1096 487 785 66 481 554 1000 821",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100 342\n478 143 359 336 162 333 385 515 117 496 310 538 469 539 258 676 466 677 1 296 150 560 26 213 627 221 255 126 617 174 279 178 24 435 70 145 619 46 669 566 300 67 576 251 58 176 441 564 569 194 24 669 73 262 457 259 619 78 400 579 222 626 269 47 80 315 160 194 455 186 315 424 197 246 683 220 68 682 83 233 290 664 273 598 362 305 674 614 321 575 362 120 14 534 62 436 294 351 485 396",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "100 290\n244 49 276 77 449 261 468 458 201 424 9 131 300 88 432 394 104 77 13 289 435 259 111 453 168 394 156 412 351 576 178 530 81 271 228 564 125 328 42 372 205 61 180 471 33 360 567 331 222 318 241 117 529 169 188 484 202 202 299 268 246 343 44 364 333 494 59 236 84 485 50 8 428 8 571 227 205 310 210 9 324 472 368 490 114 84 296 305 411 351 569 393 283 120 510 171 232 151 134 366",
"output": "145"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "46 71\n30 26 56 138 123 77 60 122 73 45 79 10 130 3 14 1 38 46 128 50 82 16 32 68 28 98 62 106 2 49 131 11 114 39 139 70 40 50 45 137 33 30 35 136 135 19",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "20 723\n212 602 293 591 754 91 1135 640 80 495 845 928 1399 498 926 1431 1226 869 814 1386",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "48 864\n843 1020 751 1694 18 1429 1395 1174 272 1158 1628 1233 1710 441 765 561 778 748 1501 1200 563 1263 1398 1687 1518 1640 1591 839 500 466 1603 1587 1201 1209 432 868 1159 639 649 628 9 91 1036 147 896 1557 941 518",
"output": "75"
},
{
"input": "26 708\n549 241 821 734 945 1161 566 1268 216 30 1142 730 529 1014 255 168 796 1148 89 113 1328 286 743 871 1259 1397",
"output": "41"
},
{
"input": "75 940\n1620 1745 1599 441 64 1466 1496 1239 1716 1475 778 106 1136 1212 1261 444 781 257 1071 747 626 232 609 1544 682 1326 469 1361 1460 1450 1207 1319 922 625 1737 1057 1698 592 692 80 1016 541 1254 201 682 1007 847 206 1066 809 259 109 240 1611 219 1455 1326 1377 1827 786 42 1002 1382 1592 543 1866 1198 334 1524 1760 340 1566 955 257 1118",
"output": "116"
}
] | 1,693,896,173 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 46 | 0 | n_h = list(map(int,input().split()))
ai = list(map(int,input().split()))
counter = 0
for i in ai:
if i <= n_h[1]:
counter+=1
else:
counter+=2
print(counter) | Title: Vanya and Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya and his friends are walking along the fence of height *h* and they do not want the guard to notice them. In order to achieve this the height of each of the friends should not exceed *h*. If the height of some person is greater than *h* he can bend down and then he surely won't be noticed by the guard. The height of the *i*-th person is equal to *a**i*.
Consider the width of the person walking as usual to be equal to 1, while the width of the bent person is equal to 2. Friends want to talk to each other while walking, so they would like to walk in a single row. What is the minimum width of the road, such that friends can walk in a row and remain unattended by the guard?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *h* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*h*<=≤<=1000) — the number of friends and the height of the fence, respectively.
The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2*h*), the *i*-th of them is equal to the height of the *i*-th person.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum possible valid width of the road.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n4 5 14\n', '6 1\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n', '6 5\n7 6 8 9 10 5\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '6\n', '11\n']
Note:
In the first sample, only person number 3 must bend down, so the required width is equal to 1 + 1 + 2 = 4.
In the second sample, all friends are short enough and no one has to bend, so the width 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 6 is enough.
In the third sample, all the persons have to bend, except the last one. The required minimum width of the road is equal to 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 2 + 1 = 11. | ```python
n_h = list(map(int,input().split()))
ai = list(map(int,input().split()))
counter = 0
for i in ai:
if i <= n_h[1]:
counter+=1
else:
counter+=2
print(counter)
``` | 3 | |
585 | A | Gennady the Dentist | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Gennady is one of the best child dentists in Berland. Today *n* children got an appointment with him, they lined up in front of his office.
All children love to cry loudly at the reception at the dentist. We enumerate the children with integers from 1 to *n* in the order they go in the line. Every child is associated with the value of his cofidence *p**i*. The children take turns one after another to come into the office; each time the child that is the first in the line goes to the doctor.
While Gennady treats the teeth of the *i*-th child, the child is crying with the volume of *v**i*. At that the confidence of the first child in the line is reduced by the amount of *v**i*, the second one — by value *v**i*<=-<=1, and so on. The children in the queue after the *v**i*-th child almost do not hear the crying, so their confidence remains unchanged.
If at any point in time the confidence of the *j*-th child is less than zero, he begins to cry with the volume of *d**j* and leaves the line, running towards the exit, without going to the doctor's office. At this the confidence of all the children after the *j*-th one in the line is reduced by the amount of *d**j*.
All these events occur immediately one after the other in some order. Some cries may lead to other cries, causing a chain reaction. Once in the hallway it is quiet, the child, who is first in the line, goes into the doctor's office.
Help Gennady the Dentist to determine the numbers of kids, whose teeth he will cure. Print their numbers in the chronological order. | The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4000) — the number of kids in the line.
Next *n* lines contain three integers each *v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=106) — the volume of the cry in the doctor's office, the volume of the cry in the hall and the confidence of the *i*-th child. | In the first line print number *k* — the number of children whose teeth Gennady will cure.
In the second line print *k* integers — the numbers of the children who will make it to the end of the line in the increasing order. | [
"5\n4 2 2\n4 1 2\n5 2 4\n3 3 5\n5 1 2\n",
"5\n4 5 1\n5 3 9\n4 1 2\n2 1 8\n4 1 9\n"
] | [
"2\n1 3 ",
"4\n1 2 4 5 "
] | In the first example, Gennady first treats the teeth of the first child who will cry with volume 4. The confidences of the remaining children will get equal to - 2, 1, 3, 1, respectively. Thus, the second child also cries at the volume of 1 and run to the exit. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 0, 2, 0. Then the third child will go to the office, and cry with volume 5. The other children won't bear this, and with a loud cry they will run to the exit.
In the second sample, first the first child goes into the office, he will cry with volume 4. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 5, - 1, 6, 8. Thus, the third child will cry with the volume of 1 and run to the exit. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 5, 5, 7. After that, the second child goes to the office and cry with the volume of 5. The confidences of the remaining children will be equal to 0, 3. Then the fourth child will go into the office and cry with the volume of 2. Because of this the confidence of the fifth child will be 1, and he will go into the office last. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n4 2 2\n4 1 2\n5 2 4\n3 3 5\n5 1 2",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "5\n4 5 1\n5 3 9\n4 1 2\n2 1 8\n4 1 9",
"output": "4\n1 2 4 5 "
},
{
"input": "10\n10 7 10\n3 6 11\n8 4 10\n10 1 11\n7 3 13\n7 2 13\n7 6 14\n3 4 17\n9 4 20\n5 2 24",
"output": "3\n1 2 5 "
},
{
"input": "10\n5 6 3\n7 4 10\n9 1 17\n2 8 23\n9 10 24\n6 8 18\n3 2 35\n7 6 6\n1 3 12\n9 9 5",
"output": "6\n1 2 3 4 5 7 "
},
{
"input": "10\n4 9 1\n8 2 14\n7 10 20\n6 9 18\n5 3 19\n2 9 7\n6 8 30\n8 7 38\n6 5 5\n6 9 37",
"output": "8\n1 2 3 4 5 7 8 10 "
},
{
"input": "10\n10 3 3\n8 6 17\n9 5 26\n10 7 17\n3 10 29\n3 1 27\n3 3 7\n8 10 28\n1 3 23\n3 4 6",
"output": "5\n1 2 3 5 8 "
},
{
"input": "10\n5 6 1\n9 2 6\n4 1 5\n4 10 5\n1 8 23\n9 4 21\n3 9 6\n7 8 34\n7 4 24\n8 9 21",
"output": "5\n1 2 5 6 8 "
},
{
"input": "4\n2 10 1\n1 2 2\n2 1 1\n5 5 1",
"output": "3\n1 2 4 "
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1 1",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1 1\n1 1 5",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1 1\n1 1 4",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "2\n5 1 1\n1 1 6",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 1\n1 1 4\n1 1 4",
"output": "1\n1 "
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 1\n1 1 4\n1 1 5",
"output": "2\n1 3 "
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 1\n1 1 5\n1 1 3",
"output": "2\n1 2 "
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 1\n10 1 5\n1000 1000 14",
"output": "3\n1 2 3 "
},
{
"input": "10\n9 8 8\n2 9 33\n10 7 42\n7 2 18\n3 5 82\n9 9 25\n3 2 86\n3 5 49\n5 3 72\n4 4 71",
"output": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "
},
{
"input": "10\n9 8 8\n2 9 8\n10 7 16\n7 2 9\n3 5 23\n9 9 25\n3 2 35\n3 5 36\n5 3 40\n4 4 42",
"output": "1\n1 "
}
] | 1,504,729,843 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 46 | 1,000 | 614,400 | import sys
def update(vs, ds, ps, last):
dec_volume = vs[last]
dec_hall = 0
for idx in range(last + 1, len(vs)):
# already out
if ps[idx] < 0:
continue
# update p: dentist + hall
ps[idx] -= max(0, dec_volume) + dec_hall
dec_volume -= 1
# child is out, update the hall cry for the next ones
if ps[idx] < 0:
dec_hall += ds[idx]
def solve(vs, ds, ps):
cured = []
for i in range(len(vs)):
if ps[i] >= 0:
cured.append(i + 1)
update(vs, ds, ps, i)
return cured
if __name__ == "__main__":
inputs = []
for line in sys.stdin:
inputs.append(line.strip())
n = int(inputs[0])
vs, ds, ps = [], [], []
for i in range(1, len(inputs)):
v, d, p = map(int, inputs[i].split())
vs.append(v)
ds.append(d)
ps.append(p)
cured = solve(vs, ds, ps)
sys.stdout.write(str(len(cured)) + "\n")
sys.stdout.write(" ".join(map(str, cured)) + "\n")
| Title: Gennady the Dentist
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Gennady is one of the best child dentists in Berland. Today *n* children got an appointment with him, they lined up in front of his office.
All children love to cry loudly at the reception at the dentist. We enumerate the children with integers from 1 to *n* in the order they go in the line. Every child is associated with the value of his cofidence *p**i*. The children take turns one after another to come into the office; each time the child that is the first in the line goes to the doctor.
While Gennady treats the teeth of the *i*-th child, the child is crying with the volume of *v**i*. At that the confidence of the first child in the line is reduced by the amount of *v**i*, the second one — by value *v**i*<=-<=1, and so on. The children in the queue after the *v**i*-th child almost do not hear the crying, so their confidence remains unchanged.
If at any point in time the confidence of the *j*-th child is less than zero, he begins to cry with the volume of *d**j* and leaves the line, running towards the exit, without going to the doctor's office. At this the confidence of all the children after the *j*-th one in the line is reduced by the amount of *d**j*.
All these events occur immediately one after the other in some order. Some cries may lead to other cries, causing a chain reaction. Once in the hallway it is quiet, the child, who is first in the line, goes into the doctor's office.
Help Gennady the Dentist to determine the numbers of kids, whose teeth he will cure. Print their numbers in the chronological order.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4000) — the number of kids in the line.
Next *n* lines contain three integers each *v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=106) — the volume of the cry in the doctor's office, the volume of the cry in the hall and the confidence of the *i*-th child.
Output Specification:
In the first line print number *k* — the number of children whose teeth Gennady will cure.
In the second line print *k* integers — the numbers of the children who will make it to the end of the line in the increasing order.
Demo Input:
['5\n4 2 2\n4 1 2\n5 2 4\n3 3 5\n5 1 2\n', '5\n4 5 1\n5 3 9\n4 1 2\n2 1 8\n4 1 9\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n1 3 ', '4\n1 2 4 5 ']
Note:
In the first example, Gennady first treats the teeth of the first child who will cry with volume 4. The confidences of the remaining children will get equal to - 2, 1, 3, 1, respectively. Thus, the second child also cries at the volume of 1 and run to the exit. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 0, 2, 0. Then the third child will go to the office, and cry with volume 5. The other children won't bear this, and with a loud cry they will run to the exit.
In the second sample, first the first child goes into the office, he will cry with volume 4. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 5, - 1, 6, 8. Thus, the third child will cry with the volume of 1 and run to the exit. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to 5, 5, 7. After that, the second child goes to the office and cry with the volume of 5. The confidences of the remaining children will be equal to 0, 3. Then the fourth child will go into the office and cry with the volume of 2. Because of this the confidence of the fifth child will be 1, and he will go into the office last. | ```python
import sys
def update(vs, ds, ps, last):
dec_volume = vs[last]
dec_hall = 0
for idx in range(last + 1, len(vs)):
# already out
if ps[idx] < 0:
continue
# update p: dentist + hall
ps[idx] -= max(0, dec_volume) + dec_hall
dec_volume -= 1
# child is out, update the hall cry for the next ones
if ps[idx] < 0:
dec_hall += ds[idx]
def solve(vs, ds, ps):
cured = []
for i in range(len(vs)):
if ps[i] >= 0:
cured.append(i + 1)
update(vs, ds, ps, i)
return cured
if __name__ == "__main__":
inputs = []
for line in sys.stdin:
inputs.append(line.strip())
n = int(inputs[0])
vs, ds, ps = [], [], []
for i in range(1, len(inputs)):
v, d, p = map(int, inputs[i].split())
vs.append(v)
ds.append(d)
ps.append(p)
cured = solve(vs, ds, ps)
sys.stdout.write(str(len(cured)) + "\n")
sys.stdout.write(" ".join(map(str, cured)) + "\n")
``` | 0 | |
151 | A | Soft Drinking | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make? | The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space. | Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make. | [
"3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n",
"5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n",
"10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 4 5 5 8 3 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 3 3 5 5 10 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 6 4 5 6 5 1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 7 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 4 5 4 5 7 3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 6 5 7 8 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 4 5 5 3 10 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4 6 7 3 5 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 6 5 5 5 8 3 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 3 3 9 2 1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "3 5 3 7 6 10 3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 6 3 5 3 6 3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 7 5 5 5 5 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 5 3 5 6 9 2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 4 3 5 3 6 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 4 7 6 3 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7 6 5 9 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2 6 5 3 3 8 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 4 7 3 4 10 2 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "17 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 3 7",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "115 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 17 15",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 587 981 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,673,022,485 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 27 | 124 | 0 | n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = map(int, input().split())
DRINK = (k * l) // nl
LIMES = c * d
SALT = p // np
print(min(DRINK, LIMES, SALT) // n) | Title: Soft Drinking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This winter is so cold in Nvodsk! A group of *n* friends decided to buy *k* bottles of a soft drink called "Take-It-Light" to warm up a bit. Each bottle has *l* milliliters of the drink. Also they bought *c* limes and cut each of them into *d* slices. After that they found *p* grams of salt.
To make a toast, each friend needs *nl* milliliters of the drink, a slice of lime and *np* grams of salt. The friends want to make as many toasts as they can, provided they all drink the same amount. How many toasts can each friend make?
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains positive integers *n*, *k*, *l*, *c*, *d*, *p*, *nl*, *np*, not exceeding 1000 and no less than 1. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the number of toasts each friend can make.
Demo Input:
['3 4 5 10 8 100 3 1\n', '5 100 10 1 19 90 4 3\n', '10 1000 1000 25 23 1 50 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '3\n', '0\n']
Note:
A comment to the first sample:
Overall the friends have 4 * 5 = 20 milliliters of the drink, it is enough to make 20 / 3 = 6 toasts. The limes are enough for 10 * 8 = 80 toasts and the salt is enough for 100 / 1 = 100 toasts. However, there are 3 friends in the group, so the answer is *min*(6, 80, 100) / 3 = 2. | ```python
n, k, l, c, d, p, nl, np = map(int, input().split())
DRINK = (k * l) // nl
LIMES = c * d
SALT = p // np
print(min(DRINK, LIMES, SALT) // n)
``` | 3 |
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