contestId int64 0 1.01k | index stringclasses 57 values | name stringlengths 2 58 | type stringclasses 2 values | rating int64 0 3.5k | tags listlengths 0 11 | title stringclasses 522 values | time-limit stringclasses 8 values | memory-limit stringclasses 8 values | problem-description stringlengths 0 7.15k | input-specification stringlengths 0 2.05k | output-specification stringlengths 0 1.5k | demo-input listlengths 0 7 | demo-output listlengths 0 7 | note stringlengths 0 5.24k | points float64 0 425k | test_cases listlengths 0 402 | creationTimeSeconds int64 1.37B 1.7B | relativeTimeSeconds int64 8 2.15B | programmingLanguage stringclasses 3 values | verdict stringclasses 14 values | testset stringclasses 12 values | passedTestCount int64 0 1k | timeConsumedMillis int64 0 15k | memoryConsumedBytes int64 0 805M | code stringlengths 3 65.5k | prompt stringlengths 262 8.2k | response stringlengths 17 65.5k | score float64 -1 3.99 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
722 | C | Destroying Array | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"data structures",
"dsu"
] | null | null | You are given an array consisting of *n* non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*.
You are going to destroy integers in the array one by one. Thus, you are given the permutation of integers from 1 to *n* defining the order elements of the array are destroyed.
After each element is destroyed you have to find out the segment of the array, such that it contains no destroyed elements and the sum of its elements is maximum possible. The sum of elements in the empty segment is considered to be 0. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
The third line contains a permutation of integers from 1 to *n* — the order used to destroy elements. | Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain a single integer — the maximum possible sum of elements on the segment containing no destroyed elements, after first *i* operations are performed. | [
"4\n1 3 2 5\n3 4 1 2\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n4 2 3 5 1\n",
"8\n5 5 4 4 6 6 5 5\n5 2 8 7 1 3 4 6\n"
] | [
"5\n4\n3\n0\n",
"6\n5\n5\n1\n0\n",
"18\n16\n11\n8\n8\n6\n6\n0\n"
] | Consider the first sample:
1. Third element is destroyed. Array is now 1 3 * 5. Segment with maximum sum 5 consists of one integer 5. 1. Fourth element is destroyed. Array is now 1 3 * * . Segment with maximum sum 4 consists of two integers 1 3. 1. First element is destroyed. Array is now * 3 * * . Segment with maximum sum 3 consists of one integer 3. 1. Last element is destroyed. At this moment there are no valid nonempty segments left in this array, so the answer is equal to 0. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 5\n3 4 1 2",
"output": "5\n4\n3\n0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n4 2 3 5 1",
"output": "6\n5\n5\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "8\n5 5 4 4 6 6 5 5\n5 2 8 7 1 3 4 6",
"output": "18\n16\n11\n8\n8\n6\n6\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 3 3 5 6 9 3 1 7 3\n3 4 6 7 5 1 10 9 2 8",
"output": "34\n29\n14\n11\n11\n11\n8\n3\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "17\n12 9 17 5 0 6 5 1 3 1 17 17 2 14 5 1 17\n3 7 5 8 12 9 15 13 11 14 6 16 17 1 10 2 4",
"output": "94\n78\n78\n77\n39\n39\n21\n21\n21\n21\n21\n21\n21\n9\n9\n5\n0"
},
{
"input": "17\n1 6 9 2 10 5 15 16 17 14 17 3 9 8 12 0 2\n9 13 15 14 16 17 11 10 12 4 6 5 7 8 2 3 1",
"output": "65\n64\n64\n64\n64\n64\n64\n64\n64\n46\n31\n31\n16\n16\n9\n1\n0"
},
{
"input": "17\n10 10 3 9 8 0 10 13 11 8 11 1 6 9 2 10 5\n9 4 13 2 6 15 11 5 16 10 7 3 14 1 12 8 17",
"output": "63\n52\n31\n31\n26\n23\n23\n23\n23\n23\n13\n13\n13\n13\n13\n5\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 4 9 0 7 5 10 3 10 9\n5 2 8 1 3 9 6 10 4 7",
"output": "37\n37\n19\n19\n19\n15\n10\n10\n10\n0"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 10 9 2 6 8 4 4 1 9\n5 8 6 7 9 10 2 1 3 4",
"output": "26\n24\n24\n24\n24\n24\n11\n11\n2\n0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "6000000000\n5000000000\n4000000000\n3000000000\n2000000000\n1000000000\n0"
}
] | 1,475,332,679 | 1,979 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | PRETESTS | 12 | 1,000 | 1,843,200 | a=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=list(map(int,input().split()))
value=[]
for i in range(a):
l[q[i]-1]="*"
k=0
o=k
for j in range(len(l)):
if l[j]!="*":
k=k+l[j]
else:
if o<k:
o=k
k=0
if o<k:
o=k
value.append(o)
for i in range(len(value)):
print(value[i])
| Title: Destroying Array
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given an array consisting of *n* non-negative integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*.
You are going to destroy integers in the array one by one. Thus, you are given the permutation of integers from 1 to *n* defining the order elements of the array are destroyed.
After each element is destroyed you have to find out the segment of the array, such that it contains no destroyed elements and the sum of its elements is maximum possible. The sum of elements in the empty segment is considered to be 0.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
The third line contains a permutation of integers from 1 to *n* — the order used to destroy elements.
Output Specification:
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain a single integer — the maximum possible sum of elements on the segment containing no destroyed elements, after first *i* operations are performed.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 2 5\n3 4 1 2\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n4 2 3 5 1\n', '8\n5 5 4 4 6 6 5 5\n5 2 8 7 1 3 4 6\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n4\n3\n0\n', '6\n5\n5\n1\n0\n', '18\n16\n11\n8\n8\n6\n6\n0\n']
Note:
Consider the first sample:
1. Third element is destroyed. Array is now 1 3 * 5. Segment with maximum sum 5 consists of one integer 5. 1. Fourth element is destroyed. Array is now 1 3 * * . Segment with maximum sum 4 consists of two integers 1 3. 1. First element is destroyed. Array is now * 3 * * . Segment with maximum sum 3 consists of one integer 3. 1. Last element is destroyed. At this moment there are no valid nonempty segments left in this array, so the answer is equal to 0. | ```python
a=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
q=list(map(int,input().split()))
value=[]
for i in range(a):
l[q[i]-1]="*"
k=0
o=k
for j in range(len(l)):
if l[j]!="*":
k=k+l[j]
else:
if o<k:
o=k
k=0
if o<k:
o=k
value.append(o)
for i in range(len(value)):
print(value[i])
``` | 0 | |
734 | A | Anton and Danik | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this. | The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*-th game and 'D' if Danik won the *i*-th game. | If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes). | [
"6\nADAAAA\n",
"7\nDDDAADA\n",
"6\nDADADA\n"
] | [
"Anton\n",
"Danik\n",
"Friendship\n"
] | In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | 500 | [
{
"input": "6\nADAAAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "7\nDDDAADA",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "6\nDADADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDDDADDADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "40\nAAAAAAAAADDAAAAAAAAAAADADDAAAAAAAAAAADAA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "200\nDDDDDDDADDDDDDAADADAADAAADAADADAAADDDADDDDDDADDDAADDDAADADDDDDADDDAAAADAAADDDDDAAADAADDDAAAADDADADDDAADDAADAAADAADAAAADDAADDADAAAADADDDAAAAAADDAADAADAADADDDAAADAAAADADDADAAAAAADADADDDADDDAADDADDDAAAAD",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "1\nA",
"output": "Anton"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "2\nDA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "4\nDADA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "4\nDAAD",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "3\nADD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "3\nDAD",
"output": "Danik"
},
{
"input": "2\nDA",
"output": "Friendship"
},
{
"input": "379\nAADAAAAAADDAAAAAADAADADADDAAAAADADDAADAAAADDDADAAAAAAADAADAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAADDDADAAAAAAAADAADADAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADAAAADDDAADAAAAAAADAAADAAADAADDDADDAAADAAAAAADDDADDDAAADAAAADAAAAAAAAADAAADAAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADADAAAAAAAAAAADAAAAADAAAADAAAAAAAAAAAAADADAADAAAAAAAADAADAAAAAAAADAAAAAAAADDDAAAAAADAAADAAAAAADAADAAAAAADAAAADADAADAAAAAADAAAADAADDAADAADAAA",
"output": "Anton"
}
] | 1,691,845,381 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 25 | 61 | 2,867,200 | x=int( input())
w= input()
import re
if len( re.findall("A",w))> len (re.findall("D",w)):
print("Anton")
elif len( re.findall("A",w))< len (re.findall("D",w)):
print("Danik")
else:
print("Friendship") | Title: Anton and Danik
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Anton likes to play chess, and so does his friend Danik.
Once they have played *n* games in a row. For each game it's known who was the winner — Anton or Danik. None of the games ended with a tie.
Now Anton wonders, who won more games, he or Danik? Help him determine this.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of games played.
The second line contains a string *s*, consisting of *n* uppercase English letters 'A' and 'D' — the outcome of each of the games. The *i*-th character of the string is equal to 'A' if the Anton won the *i*-th game and 'D' if Danik won the *i*-th game.
Output Specification:
If Anton won more games than Danik, print "Anton" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Danik won more games than Anton, print "Danik" (without quotes) in the only line of the output.
If Anton and Danik won the same number of games, print "Friendship" (without quotes).
Demo Input:
['6\nADAAAA\n', '7\nDDDAADA\n', '6\nDADADA\n']
Demo Output:
['Anton\n', 'Danik\n', 'Friendship\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Anton won 6 games, while Danik — only 1. Hence, the answer is "Anton".
In the second sample, Anton won 3 games and Danik won 4 games, so the answer is "Danik".
In the third sample, both Anton and Danik won 3 games and the answer is "Friendship". | ```python
x=int( input())
w= input()
import re
if len( re.findall("A",w))> len (re.findall("D",w)):
print("Anton")
elif len( re.findall("A",w))< len (re.findall("D",w)):
print("Danik")
else:
print("Friendship")
``` | 3 | |
804 | B | Minimum number of steps | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"combinatorics",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substring, our job is done. Print the minimum number of steps we should perform to make our job done modulo 109<=+<=7.
The string "ab" appears as a substring if there is a letter 'b' right after the letter 'a' somewhere in the string. | The first line contains the initial string consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only with length from 1 to 106. | Print the minimum number of steps modulo 109<=+<=7. | [
"ab\n",
"aab\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | The first example: "ab" → "bba".
The second example: "aab" → "abba" → "bbaba" → "bbbbaa". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabaabababaaaaaba",
"output": "17307"
},
{
"input": "abaabaaabbabaabab",
"output": "1795"
},
{
"input": "abbaa",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "abbaaabaabaaaaabbbbaababaaaaabaabbaaaaabbaabbaaaabbbabbbabb",
"output": "690283580"
},
{
"input": "aababbaaaabbaabbbbbbbbabbababbbaaabbaaabbabbba",
"output": "2183418"
},
{
"input": "aabbaababbabbbaabbaababaaaabbaaaabaaaaaababbaaaabaababbabbbb",
"output": "436420225"
},
{
"input": "aaabaaaabbababbaabbababbbbaaaaaaabbabbba",
"output": "8431094"
},
{
"input": "abbbbababbabbbbbabaabbbaabbbbbbbaaab",
"output": "8180"
},
{
"input": "bbababbbaabaaaaaaaabbabbbb",
"output": "40979"
},
{
"input": "abbbaaabbbbbabaabbaaabbbababbbaabaabababababa",
"output": "2065758"
},
{
"input": "abaaaaaabaaaabbabbaaabbbbabababaaaaabbaabbaaaaabbbaababaaaaaaabbbbbaaaaabaababbabababbabbbbaabbaabbabbbabaabbaabbaaaaaab",
"output": "235606597"
},
{
"input": "abbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbaababaaaaaaabaabaaababaabaababaaabababaababab",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaabbbbbbbbbbbbbaaaaaaaaabaabaaababaabaababaaabababaabbbbbbb",
"output": "557763786"
}
] | 1,693,618,059 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 31 | 0 | s = list(input())
a = 0
b = 0
soma = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == "b":
b += 1
else:
if b > 0:
soma += ((2**(a))-1)*b
a += 1
b = 0
if i == len(s) - 1 and s[i] == "b":
soma += ((2**(a))-1)*b
print(soma)
| Title: Minimum number of steps
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substring, our job is done. Print the minimum number of steps we should perform to make our job done modulo 109<=+<=7.
The string "ab" appears as a substring if there is a letter 'b' right after the letter 'a' somewhere in the string.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the initial string consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only with length from 1 to 106.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of steps modulo 109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['ab\n', 'aab\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
The first example: "ab" → "bba".
The second example: "aab" → "abba" → "bbaba" → "bbbbaa". | ```python
s = list(input())
a = 0
b = 0
soma = 0
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == "b":
b += 1
else:
if b > 0:
soma += ((2**(a))-1)*b
a += 1
b = 0
if i == len(s) - 1 and s[i] == "b":
soma += ((2**(a))-1)*b
print(soma)
``` | 0 | |
859 | E | Desk Disorder | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"combinatorics",
"dfs and similar",
"dsu",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | A new set of desks just arrived, and it's about time! Things were getting quite cramped in the office. You've been put in charge of creating a new seating chart for the engineers. The desks are numbered, and you sent out a survey to the engineering team asking each engineer the number of the desk they currently sit at, and the number of the desk they would like to sit at (which may be the same as their current desk). Each engineer must either remain where they sit, or move to the desired seat they indicated in the survey. No two engineers currently sit at the same desk, nor may any two engineers sit at the same desk in the new seating arrangement.
How many seating arrangements can you create that meet the specified requirements? The answer may be very large, so compute it modulo 1000000007<==<=109<=+<=7. | Input will begin with a line containing *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=100000), the number of engineers.
*N* lines follow, each containing exactly two integers. The *i*-th line contains the number of the current desk of the *i*-th engineer and the number of the desk the *i*-th engineer wants to move to. Desks are numbered from 1 to 2·*N*. It is guaranteed that no two engineers sit at the same desk. | Print the number of possible assignments, modulo 1000000007<==<=109<=+<=7. | [
"4\n1 5\n5 2\n3 7\n7 3\n",
"5\n1 10\n2 10\n3 10\n4 10\n5 5\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n"
] | These are the possible assignments for the first example:
- 1 5 3 7 - 1 2 3 7 - 5 2 3 7 - 1 5 7 3 - 1 2 7 3 - 5 2 7 3 | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 5\n5 2\n3 7\n7 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 10\n2 10\n3 10\n4 10\n5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30\n22 37\n12 37\n37 58\n29 57\n43 57\n57 58\n58 53\n45 4\n1 4\n4 51\n35 31\n21 31\n31 51\n51 53\n53 48\n60 55\n52 55\n55 33\n36 9\n10 9\n9 33\n33 19\n5 23\n47 23\n23 32\n50 44\n26 44\n44 32\n32 19\n19 48",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "50\n73 1\n65 73\n16 65\n57 65\n33 16\n34 57\n98 16\n84 98\n55 34\n64 84\n80 55\n75 64\n28 75\n20 75\n42 75\n88 42\n50 20\n48 28\n32 48\n58 88\n92 76\n76 53\n53 15\n15 1\n1 10\n10 71\n71 37\n37 95\n95 63\n63 92\n45 97\n97 51\n51 96\n96 12\n12 62\n62 31\n31 5\n5 29\n29 19\n19 49\n49 6\n6 40\n40 18\n18 22\n22 17\n17 46\n46 72\n72 82\n82 14\n14 14",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n15 8\n8 13\n13 3\n1 4\n14 3\n11 17\n9 10\n10 18\n19 20\n17 20",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 6\n6 7\n7 8\n8 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 5\n5 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,696,308,601 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 93 | 4,710,400 | import sys
import math
from math import ceil
from functools import lru_cache
input = sys.stdin.readline
def womais(i,j):
if i == 0:
return j
elif j == 0:
return i
else:
return min(i,j)
class DisjointSetUnion:
def __init__(self, n):
self.parent = list(range(n))
self.size = [1] * n
self.cyc = [0] * n
self.num_sets = n
def find(self, a):
acopy = a
while a != self.parent[a]:
a = self.parent[a]
while acopy != a:
self.parent[acopy], acopy = a, self.parent[acopy]
return a
def union(self, a, b):
a, b = self.find(a), self.find(b)
if a != b:
if self.size[a] < self.size[b]:
a, b = b, a
self.num_sets -= 1
self.parent[b] = a
self.size[a] += self.size[b]
self.cyc[a] = womais(self.cyc[a], self.cyc[b])
else:
self.cyc[a] = womais(self.cyc[a], 2)
def set_size(self, a):
return self.size[self.find(a)]
def __len__(self):
return self.num_sets
def ii():
return int(input())
def li():
return list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, input().split()))
n = ii()
shit = DisjointSetUnion(2*n)
for _ in range(n):
u,v = li()
if u == v:
shit.cyc[shit.find(u)] = 1
else:
shit.union(u,v)
ans = 1
seen = set()
for i in range(2*n):
a = shit.find(i)
if a not in seen:
seen.add(a)
if shit.cyc[a]:
ans *= shit.cyc[a]
else:
ans *= shit.size[a]
print(ans)
| Title: Desk Disorder
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A new set of desks just arrived, and it's about time! Things were getting quite cramped in the office. You've been put in charge of creating a new seating chart for the engineers. The desks are numbered, and you sent out a survey to the engineering team asking each engineer the number of the desk they currently sit at, and the number of the desk they would like to sit at (which may be the same as their current desk). Each engineer must either remain where they sit, or move to the desired seat they indicated in the survey. No two engineers currently sit at the same desk, nor may any two engineers sit at the same desk in the new seating arrangement.
How many seating arrangements can you create that meet the specified requirements? The answer may be very large, so compute it modulo 1000000007<==<=109<=+<=7.
Input Specification:
Input will begin with a line containing *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=100000), the number of engineers.
*N* lines follow, each containing exactly two integers. The *i*-th line contains the number of the current desk of the *i*-th engineer and the number of the desk the *i*-th engineer wants to move to. Desks are numbered from 1 to 2·*N*. It is guaranteed that no two engineers sit at the same desk.
Output Specification:
Print the number of possible assignments, modulo 1000000007<==<=109<=+<=7.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 5\n5 2\n3 7\n7 3\n', '5\n1 10\n2 10\n3 10\n4 10\n5 5\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '5\n']
Note:
These are the possible assignments for the first example:
- 1 5 3 7 - 1 2 3 7 - 5 2 3 7 - 1 5 7 3 - 1 2 7 3 - 5 2 7 3 | ```python
import sys
import math
from math import ceil
from functools import lru_cache
input = sys.stdin.readline
def womais(i,j):
if i == 0:
return j
elif j == 0:
return i
else:
return min(i,j)
class DisjointSetUnion:
def __init__(self, n):
self.parent = list(range(n))
self.size = [1] * n
self.cyc = [0] * n
self.num_sets = n
def find(self, a):
acopy = a
while a != self.parent[a]:
a = self.parent[a]
while acopy != a:
self.parent[acopy], acopy = a, self.parent[acopy]
return a
def union(self, a, b):
a, b = self.find(a), self.find(b)
if a != b:
if self.size[a] < self.size[b]:
a, b = b, a
self.num_sets -= 1
self.parent[b] = a
self.size[a] += self.size[b]
self.cyc[a] = womais(self.cyc[a], self.cyc[b])
else:
self.cyc[a] = womais(self.cyc[a], 2)
def set_size(self, a):
return self.size[self.find(a)]
def __len__(self):
return self.num_sets
def ii():
return int(input())
def li():
return list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, input().split()))
n = ii()
shit = DisjointSetUnion(2*n)
for _ in range(n):
u,v = li()
if u == v:
shit.cyc[shit.find(u)] = 1
else:
shit.union(u,v)
ans = 1
seen = set()
for i in range(2*n):
a = shit.find(i)
if a not in seen:
seen.add(a)
if shit.cyc[a]:
ans *= shit.cyc[a]
else:
ans *= shit.size[a]
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
900 | B | Position in Fraction | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point. | The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=9). | Print position of the first occurrence of digit *c* into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1. | [
"1 2 0\n",
"2 3 7\n"
] | [
"2",
"-1"
] | The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/896357459a466614a0542f34c9cfb0cef1afc9ed.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. The first zero stands on second position.
The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/130ba579a8276fc53a1917606eee9db58817f28d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100000 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "99999 100000 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "44102 73848 2",
"output": "132"
},
{
"input": "7 31 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "8880 81608 9",
"output": "161"
},
{
"input": "4942 62768 5",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "69168 84860 4",
"output": "107"
},
{
"input": "971 1883 3",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "1636 3269 6",
"output": "150"
},
{
"input": "6873 7769 3",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "13805 15538 3",
"output": "164"
},
{
"input": "10958 21926 3",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "8 51 0",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1 10 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 9 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "53 101 6",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 10001 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25102 31579 2",
"output": "174"
},
{
"input": "38790 39359 0",
"output": "212"
},
{
"input": "47117 78718 0",
"output": "213"
},
{
"input": "1 57 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 100 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "99971 99989 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "567 1580 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "45 97 0",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "35 111 4",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1 2 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 7 0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,570,209,035 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 109 | 0 | a,b,c = map(int,input().split(" "))
a = a%b
n = 9
while n <= 99999 :
if n%b==0 :
a *= n//b
i = 0
while a > 0 :
if a%10==c :
print(len(str(a))-i)
exit()
a //= 10
i += 1
print(-1)
exit()
n *= 10
n += 9
i = 1
while True :
if a==0:
if c==0 :
print(i)
break
else :
print(-1)
break
while(a<b) : a *= 10
d = a//b
if d==c:
print(i)
break;
a -= d*b
i += 1
| Title: Position in Fraction
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have a fraction . You need to find the first occurrence of digit *c* into decimal notation of the fraction after decimal point.
Input Specification:
The first contains three single positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=9).
Output Specification:
Print position of the first occurrence of digit *c* into the fraction. Positions are numbered from 1 after decimal point. It there is no such position, print -1.
Demo Input:
['1 2 0\n', '2 3 7\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '-1']
Note:
The fraction in the first example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/896357459a466614a0542f34c9cfb0cef1afc9ed.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. The first zero stands on second position.
The fraction in the second example has the following decimal notation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/130ba579a8276fc53a1917606eee9db58817f28d.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. There is no digit 7 in decimal notation of the fraction. | ```python
a,b,c = map(int,input().split(" "))
a = a%b
n = 9
while n <= 99999 :
if n%b==0 :
a *= n//b
i = 0
while a > 0 :
if a%10==c :
print(len(str(a))-i)
exit()
a //= 10
i += 1
print(-1)
exit()
n *= 10
n += 9
i = 1
while True :
if a==0:
if c==0 :
print(i)
break
else :
print(-1)
break
while(a<b) : a *= 10
d = a//b
if d==c:
print(i)
break;
a -= d*b
i += 1
``` | 0 | |
913 | A | Modular Exponentiation | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*.
You are asked to solve the "reverse" problem. Given integers *n* and *m*, calculate | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108).
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=108). | Output a single integer — the value of . | [
"4\n42\n",
"1\n58\n",
"98765432\n23456789\n"
] | [
"10\n",
"0\n",
"23456789\n"
] | In the first example, the remainder of division of 42 by 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is equal to 10.
In the second example, 58 is divisible by 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2 without remainder, and the answer is 0. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n42",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "1\n58",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "98765432\n23456789",
"output": "23456789"
},
{
"input": "8\n88127381",
"output": "149"
},
{
"input": "32\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "92831989\n25",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100000000\n100000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "7\n1234",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000000\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n33554432",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\n33554432",
"output": "33554432"
},
{
"input": "25\n67108864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "26\n67108864",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "25\n92831989",
"output": "25723125"
},
{
"input": "26\n92831989",
"output": "25723125"
},
{
"input": "27\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "29\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "30\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "31\n92831989",
"output": "92831989"
},
{
"input": "99812399\n93172892",
"output": "93172892"
},
{
"input": "67108864\n12345678",
"output": "12345678"
},
{
"input": "3\n98391849",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "13\n1231232",
"output": "2432"
},
{
"input": "18\n9842194",
"output": "142866"
},
{
"input": "24\n71237177",
"output": "4128313"
},
{
"input": "11\n65535",
"output": "2047"
},
{
"input": "11\n65536",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "12\n123",
"output": "123"
},
{
"input": "123456\n12",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "88\n888",
"output": "888"
},
{
"input": "888\n88",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "8888\n8888",
"output": "8888"
},
{
"input": "64\n128",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "128\n64",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "60\n9999999",
"output": "9999999"
},
{
"input": "200\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "3\n8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000000\n25024886",
"output": "25024886"
},
{
"input": "100\n100000",
"output": "100000"
},
{
"input": "99999999\n100000000",
"output": "100000000"
},
{
"input": "70\n12345678",
"output": "12345678"
}
] | 1,591,534,849 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 49 | 155 | 0 | from math import log2
n=int(input())
m=int(input())
if log2(m)<n:print(m)
else:print(m%(2**n)) | Title: Modular Exponentiation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The following problem is well-known: given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
where 2*n*<==<=2·2·...·2 (*n* factors), and denotes the remainder of division of *x* by *y*.
You are asked to solve the "reverse" problem. Given integers *n* and *m*, calculate
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=108).
The second line contains a single integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=108).
Output Specification:
Output a single integer — the value of .
Demo Input:
['4\n42\n', '1\n58\n', '98765432\n23456789\n']
Demo Output:
['10\n', '0\n', '23456789\n']
Note:
In the first example, the remainder of division of 42 by 2<sup class="upper-index">4</sup> = 16 is equal to 10.
In the second example, 58 is divisible by 2<sup class="upper-index">1</sup> = 2 without remainder, and the answer is 0. | ```python
from math import log2
n=int(input())
m=int(input())
if log2(m)<n:print(m)
else:print(m%(2**n))
``` | 3 | |
515 | A | Drazil and Date | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit distance in horizontal or vertical direction. In other words, from position (*x*,<=*y*) he can go to positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) or (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1).
Unfortunately, Drazil doesn't have sense of direction. So he randomly chooses the direction he will go to in each step. He may accidentally return back to his house during his travel. Drazil may even not notice that he has arrived to (*a*,<=*b*) and continue travelling.
Luckily, Drazil arrived to the position (*a*,<=*b*) successfully. Drazil said to Varda: "It took me exactly *s* steps to travel from my house to yours". But Varda is confused about his words, she is not sure that it is possible to get from (0,<=0) to (*a*,<=*b*) in exactly *s* steps. Can you find out if it is possible for Varda? | You are given three integers *a*, *b*, and *s* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=2·109) in a single line. | If you think Drazil made a mistake and it is impossible to take exactly *s* steps and get from his home to Varda's home, print "No" (without quotes).
Otherwise, print "Yes". | [
"5 5 11\n",
"10 15 25\n",
"0 5 1\n",
"0 0 2\n"
] | [
"No\n",
"Yes\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n"
] | In fourth sample case one possible route is: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0d30660ddf6eb6c64ffd071055a4e8ddd016cde5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 5 11",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10 15 25",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 5 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "999999999 999999999 2000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-606037695 998320124 820674098",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "948253616 -83299062 1031552680",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "711980199 216568284 928548487",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-453961301 271150176 725111473",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 2000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1999999999",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 2000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 1000000000 2000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000 2000000000",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-1000000000 -1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-1 -1 3",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "919785634 216774719 129321944",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-467780354 -721273539 1369030008",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-232833910 -880680184 1774549792",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "45535578 402686155 1011249824",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-203250176 -30379840 233630015",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-814516648 -75830576 890347222",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "869184175 -511854751 1381038923",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "552884998 -262338193 815223187",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-133874494 857573117 991447611",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "169406792 786701289 956108082",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "30237137 -989203246 1019440385",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "576608216 -617624133 1194232352",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-662360368 97618995 759979367",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "-115989290 321714461 437703756",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-1 -3 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-2 -2 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 0 1",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 -1 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "1 2 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "0 5 6",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "0 -4 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-5 5 2",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "-5 -2 7",
"output": "Yes"
},
{
"input": "5 -5 2",
"output": "No"
}
] | 1,677,778,055 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 46 | 0 | a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
c -= a+b
if c%2 or c<0:
print("No")
else:
print("Yes") | Title: Drazil and Date
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit distance in horizontal or vertical direction. In other words, from position (*x*,<=*y*) he can go to positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) or (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1).
Unfortunately, Drazil doesn't have sense of direction. So he randomly chooses the direction he will go to in each step. He may accidentally return back to his house during his travel. Drazil may even not notice that he has arrived to (*a*,<=*b*) and continue travelling.
Luckily, Drazil arrived to the position (*a*,<=*b*) successfully. Drazil said to Varda: "It took me exactly *s* steps to travel from my house to yours". But Varda is confused about his words, she is not sure that it is possible to get from (0,<=0) to (*a*,<=*b*) in exactly *s* steps. Can you find out if it is possible for Varda?
Input Specification:
You are given three integers *a*, *b*, and *s* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=2·109) in a single line.
Output Specification:
If you think Drazil made a mistake and it is impossible to take exactly *s* steps and get from his home to Varda's home, print "No" (without quotes).
Otherwise, print "Yes".
Demo Input:
['5 5 11\n', '10 15 25\n', '0 5 1\n', '0 0 2\n']
Demo Output:
['No\n', 'Yes\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n']
Note:
In fourth sample case one possible route is: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0d30660ddf6eb6c64ffd071055a4e8ddd016cde5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. | ```python
a,b,c = map(int, input().split())
c -= a+b
if c%2 or c<0:
print("No")
else:
print("Yes")
``` | 0 | |
393 | A | Nineteen | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [] | null | null | Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string.
For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters.
Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. | The first line contains a non-empty string *s*, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string *s* doesn't exceed 100. | Print a single integer — the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string. | [
"nniinneetteeeenn\n",
"nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii\n",
"nineteenineteen\n"
] | [
"2",
"2",
"2"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "nniinneetteeeenn",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "nineteenineteen",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "nssemsnnsitjtihtthij",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "eehihnttehtherjsihihnrhimihrjinjiehmtjimnrss",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "rrrteiehtesisntnjirtitijnjjjthrsmhtneirjimniemmnrhirssjnhetmnmjejjnjjritjttnnrhnjs",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "mmrehtretseihsrjmtsenemniehssnisijmsnntesismmtmthnsieijjjnsnhisi",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "hshretttnntmmiertrrnjihnrmshnthirnnirrheinnnrjiirshthsrsijtrrtrmnjrrjnresnintnmtrhsnjrinsseimn",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "snmmensntritetnmmmerhhrmhnehehtesmhthseemjhmnrti",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "rmeetriiitijmrenmeiijt",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ihimeitimrmhriemsjhrtjtijtesmhemnmmrsetmjttthtjhnnmirtimne",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "rhtsnmnesieernhstjnmmirthhieejsjttsiierhihhrrijhrrnejsjer",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "emmtjsjhretehmiiiestmtmnmissjrstnsnjmhimjmststsitemtttjrnhsrmsenjtjim",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "nmehhjrhirniitshjtrrtitsjsntjhrstjehhhrrerhemehjeermhmhjejjesnhsiirheijjrnrjmminneeehtm",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "hsntijjetmehejtsitnthietssmeenjrhhetsnjrsethisjrtrhrierjtmimeenjnhnijeesjttrmn",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "jnirirhmirmhisemittnnsmsttesjhmjnsjsmntisheneiinsrjsjirnrmnjmjhmistntersimrjni",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "neithjhhhtmejjnmieishethmtetthrienrhjmjenrmtejerernmthmsnrthhtrimmtmshm",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "sithnrsnemhijsnjitmijjhejjrinejhjinhtisttteermrjjrtsirmessejireihjnnhhemiirmhhjeet",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "jrjshtjstteh",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "jsihrimrjnnmhttmrtrenetimemjnshnimeiitmnmjishjjneisesrjemeshjsijithtn",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "hhtjnnmsemermhhtsstejehsssmnesereehnnsnnremjmmieethmirjjhn",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "tmnersmrtsehhntsietttrehrhneiireijnijjejmjhei",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "mtstiresrtmesritnjriirehtermtrtseirtjrhsejhhmnsineinsjsin",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ssitrhtmmhtnmtreijteinimjemsiiirhrttinsnneshintjnin",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "rnsrsmretjiitrjthhritniijhjmm",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "hntrteieimrimteemenserntrejhhmijmtjjhnsrsrmrnsjseihnjmehtthnnithirnhj",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "nmmtsmjrntrhhtmimeresnrinstjnhiinjtnjjjnthsintmtrhijnrnmtjihtinmni",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "eihstiirnmteejeehimttrijittjsntjejmessstsemmtristjrhenithrrsssihnthheehhrnmimssjmejjreimjiemrmiis",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "srthnimimnemtnmhsjmmmjmmrsrisehjseinemienntetmitjtnnneseimhnrmiinsismhinjjnreehseh",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "etrsmrjehntjjimjnmsresjnrthjhehhtreiijjminnheeiinseenmmethiemmistsei",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "msjeshtthsieshejsjhsnhejsihisijsertenrshhrthjhiirijjneinjrtrmrs",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "mehsmstmeejrhhsjihntjmrjrihssmtnensttmirtieehimj",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "mmmsermimjmrhrhejhrrejermsneheihhjemnehrhihesnjsehthjsmmjeiejmmnhinsemjrntrhrhsmjtttsrhjjmejj",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "rhsmrmesijmmsnsmmhertnrhsetmisshriirhetmjihsmiinimtrnitrseii",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "iihienhirmnihh",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ismtthhshjmhisssnmnhe",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "rhsmnrmhejshinnjrtmtsssijimimethnm",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "eehnshtiriejhiirntminrirnjihmrnittnmmnjejjhjtennremrnssnejtntrtsiejjijisermj",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "rnhmeesnhttrjintnhnrhristjrthhrmehrhjmjhjehmstrijemjmmistes",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ssrmjmjeeetrnimemrhimes",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "n",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "ni",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "nine",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "nineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteen",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "ninetee",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "mzbmweyydiadtlcouegmdbyfwurpwbpuvhifnuapwynd",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "zenudggmyopddhszhrbmftgzmjorabhgojdtfnzxjkayjlkgczsyshczutkdch",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "rtzxovxqfapkdmelxiyjroohufhbakpmmvaxq",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "zninetneeineteeniwnteeennieteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteenineteeninetzeenz",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnniiiiiiiiiiiitttttttttteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeee",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "ttttiiiieeeeeeeeeeeennnnnnnnn",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "ttttttttteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeiiiiiiiiiiiinnnnnnn",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiitttttttttttttttttttt",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiittttttttttttttttnnnnnnn",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "nineeen",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "nineteeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeettttttttttttttttttiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiii",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "nineteenieteenieteenieteenieteenieteenieteen",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "nineteenineteenineteenineteenineteen",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,622,269,028 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 58 | 93 | 0 | st=input().count
print(max(0,min((st("n")-1)//2,st("i"),st("t"),st("e")//3))) | Title: Nineteen
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alice likes word "nineteen" very much. She has a string *s* and wants the string to contain as many such words as possible. For that reason she can rearrange the letters of the string.
For example, if she has string "xiineteenppnnnewtnee", she can get string "xnineteenppnineteenw", containing (the occurrences marked) two such words. More formally, word "nineteen" occurs in the string the number of times you can read it starting from some letter of the string. Of course, you shouldn't skip letters.
Help her to find the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a non-empty string *s*, consisting only of lowercase English letters. The length of string *s* doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum number of "nineteen"s that she can get in her string.
Demo Input:
['nniinneetteeeenn\n', 'nneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcnneteenabcii\n', 'nineteenineteen\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '2', '2']
Note:
none | ```python
st=input().count
print(max(0,min((st("n")-1)//2,st("i"),st("t"),st("e")//3)))
``` | 3 | |
25 | C | Roads in Berland | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"graphs",
"shortest paths"
] | C. Roads in Berland | 2 | 256 | There are *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n* in Berland. Some of them are connected by two-way roads. Each road has its own length — an integer number from 1 to 1000. It is known that from each city it is possible to get to any other city by existing roads. Also for each pair of cities it is known the shortest distance between them. Berland Government plans to build *k* new roads. For each of the planned road it is known its length, and what cities it will connect. To control the correctness of the construction of new roads, after the opening of another road Berland government wants to check the sum of the shortest distances between all pairs of cities. Help them — for a given matrix of shortest distances on the old roads and plans of all new roads, find out how the sum of the shortest distances between all pairs of cities changes after construction of each road. | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=300) — amount of cities in Berland. Then there follow *n* lines with *n* integer numbers each — the matrix of shortest distances. *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row — *d**i*,<=*j*, the shortest distance between cities *i* and *j*. It is guaranteed that *d**i*,<=*i*<==<=0,<=*d**i*,<=*j*<==<=*d**j*,<=*i*, and a given matrix is a matrix of shortest distances for some set of two-way roads with integer lengths from 1 to 1000, such that from each city it is possible to get to any other city using these roads.
Next line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=300) — amount of planned roads. Following *k* lines contain the description of the planned roads. Each road is described by three space-separated integers *a**i*, *b**i*, *c**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=1000) — *a**i* and *b**i* — pair of cities, which the road connects, *c**i* — the length of the road. It can be several roads between a pair of cities, but no road connects the city with itself. | Output *k* space-separated integers *q**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*). *q**i* should be equal to the sum of shortest distances between all pairs of cities after the construction of roads with indexes from 1 to *i*. Roads are numbered from 1 in the input order. Each pair of cities should be taken into account in the sum exactly once, i. e. we count unordered pairs. | [
"2\n0 5\n5 0\n1\n1 2 3\n",
"3\n0 4 5\n4 0 9\n5 9 0\n2\n2 3 8\n1 2 1\n"
] | [
"3 ",
"17 12 "
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 5\n5 0\n1\n1 2 3",
"output": "3 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 4 5\n4 0 9\n5 9 0\n2\n2 3 8\n1 2 1",
"output": "17 12 "
},
{
"input": "3\n0 983 173\n983 0 810\n173 810 0\n3\n3 2 567\n2 3 767\n1 2 763",
"output": "1480 1480 1480 "
},
{
"input": "4\n0 537 1064 656\n537 0 527 119\n1064 527 0 408\n656 119 408 0\n4\n1 4 123\n1 4 344\n3 2 982\n3 2 587",
"output": "1950 1950 1950 1950 "
},
{
"input": "5\n0 954 1255 266 751\n954 0 1677 688 1173\n1255 1677 0 989 504\n266 688 989 0 485\n751 1173 504 485 0\n5\n5 2 837\n3 4 692\n3 5 756\n3 1 151\n2 5 262",
"output": "8070 7476 7476 6062 5111 "
}
] | 1,697,013,272 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 8 | 2,000 | 6,144,000 |
n = int(input())
matrix = []
for _ in range(n):
matrix.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
add = []
k = int(input())
for _ in range(k):
add.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
ans = []
tem = sum([ sum(row) for row in matrix])//2
for a, b, c in add:
a -= 1
b -= 1
matrix[a][b] = min(matrix[a][b], c)
matrix[b][a] = min(matrix[b][a], c)
for k in range(n):
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
matrix[i][j] = min(matrix[i][j], matrix[i][k] + matrix[k][j])
temp = sum([sum(row) for row in matrix])//2
ans.append(temp)
tem = temp
print(*ans)
| Title: Roads in Berland
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* cities numbered from 1 to *n* in Berland. Some of them are connected by two-way roads. Each road has its own length — an integer number from 1 to 1000. It is known that from each city it is possible to get to any other city by existing roads. Also for each pair of cities it is known the shortest distance between them. Berland Government plans to build *k* new roads. For each of the planned road it is known its length, and what cities it will connect. To control the correctness of the construction of new roads, after the opening of another road Berland government wants to check the sum of the shortest distances between all pairs of cities. Help them — for a given matrix of shortest distances on the old roads and plans of all new roads, find out how the sum of the shortest distances between all pairs of cities changes after construction of each road.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=300) — amount of cities in Berland. Then there follow *n* lines with *n* integer numbers each — the matrix of shortest distances. *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row — *d**i*,<=*j*, the shortest distance between cities *i* and *j*. It is guaranteed that *d**i*,<=*i*<==<=0,<=*d**i*,<=*j*<==<=*d**j*,<=*i*, and a given matrix is a matrix of shortest distances for some set of two-way roads with integer lengths from 1 to 1000, such that from each city it is possible to get to any other city using these roads.
Next line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=300) — amount of planned roads. Following *k* lines contain the description of the planned roads. Each road is described by three space-separated integers *a**i*, *b**i*, *c**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=*a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=1000) — *a**i* and *b**i* — pair of cities, which the road connects, *c**i* — the length of the road. It can be several roads between a pair of cities, but no road connects the city with itself.
Output Specification:
Output *k* space-separated integers *q**i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*k*). *q**i* should be equal to the sum of shortest distances between all pairs of cities after the construction of roads with indexes from 1 to *i*. Roads are numbered from 1 in the input order. Each pair of cities should be taken into account in the sum exactly once, i. e. we count unordered pairs.
Demo Input:
['2\n0 5\n5 0\n1\n1 2 3\n', '3\n0 4 5\n4 0 9\n5 9 0\n2\n2 3 8\n1 2 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 ', '17 12 ']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
matrix = []
for _ in range(n):
matrix.append(list(map(int, input().split())))
add = []
k = int(input())
for _ in range(k):
add.append(tuple(map(int, input().split())))
ans = []
tem = sum([ sum(row) for row in matrix])//2
for a, b, c in add:
a -= 1
b -= 1
matrix[a][b] = min(matrix[a][b], c)
matrix[b][a] = min(matrix[b][a], c)
for k in range(n):
for i in range(n):
for j in range(n):
matrix[i][j] = min(matrix[i][j], matrix[i][k] + matrix[k][j])
temp = sum([sum(row) for row in matrix])//2
ans.append(temp)
tem = temp
print(*ans)
``` | 0 |
275 | B | Convex Shape | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Consider an *n*<=×<=*m* grid. Initially all the cells of the grid are colored white. Lenny has painted some of the cells (at least one) black. We call a painted grid convex if one can walk from any black cell to any another black cell using a path of side-adjacent black cells changing his direction at most once during the path. In the figure below, the left grid is convex while the right one is not convex, because there exist two cells which need more than one time to change direction in their path.
You're given a painted grid in the input. Tell Lenny if the grid is convex or not. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the size of the grid. Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters "B" or "W". Character "B" denotes a black cell of the grid and "W" denotes a white cell of the grid.
It's guaranteed that the grid has at least one black cell. | On the only line of the output print "YES" if the grid is convex, otherwise print "NO". Do not print quotes. | [
"3 4\nWWBW\nBWWW\nWWWB\n",
"3 1\nB\nB\nW\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 4\nWWBW\nBWWW\nWWWB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 1\nB\nB\nW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nBB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nB\nB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nW\nB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBBBW\nWBBBW\nWBBWW\nWBBBW\nWWWWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBBWW\nBBBWW\nBBBWW\nBBBWW\nBBBBB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWBB\nBBBBB\nWWWBB\nWWWBB\nWWWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBBBW\nWBBWW\nWBBWW\nBBBWW\nBBWWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBBBB\nWBBBB\nWBBBB\nBBBBB\nBBBBB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWB\nWBBBB\nBBBBB\nBBBBB\nWBBBB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWBWW\nWWBWW\nWWBBB\nBBBBB\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 1\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nB\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW\nW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWWBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBWWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 2\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWW\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nWB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBB\nBW\nBW\nBW\nBW\nBW\nBW\nBW\nWW\nWW\nWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWBWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWBBBB\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nWWWBW\nWWWBW\nWWWBB\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWB\nWWWWB\nWBBBB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nBBBWW\nBBBBW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWW\nBBBBW\nWWWBB\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWBWWW\nBBWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW\nWWWWW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWBBB\nWWBBB\nWWBBB\nWWBBB\nWWBBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\nWWWWB\nWWWBB\nWWWBB\nWWWBB\nWWWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 5\nBWWWB\nBBBBB",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,649,683,736 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 26 | 2,000 | 0 | def path_exists(n, m, mat, r1, c1, r2, c2):
if r1 > r2:
r1, c1, r2, c2 = r2, c2, r1, c1
# r1 <= r2
if r1 == r2:
if 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(min(c1, c2), max(c1, c2) + 1)]:
return False
# r1 < r2
if c1 == c2:
if 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(min(r1, r2), max(r1, r2) + 1)]:
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 != c2
if c1 < c2:
# right-down or down-right
if not 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(c1, c2)] + [mat[i][c2] for i in range(r1, r2 + 1)]:
return True
if not 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(r1, r2)] + [mat[r2][j] for j in range(c1, c2 + 1)]:
return True
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 > c2
if c1 > c2:
# left-down or down-left
if not 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(c1, c2, -1)] + [mat[i][c2] for i in range(r1, r2 + 1)]:
return True
if not 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(r1, r2)] + [mat[r2][j] for j in range(c1, c2 - 1, -1)]:
return True
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 > c2
return True
def solve(n, m, mat):
for r1 in range(n):
for c1 in range(m):
if mat[r1][c1] != 1:
continue
for r2 in range(n):
for c2 in range(m):
if mat[r2][c2] != 1:
continue
if not path_exists(n, m, mat, r1, c1, r2, c2):
return False
return True
def run():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
mat = []
for i in range(n):
line = input()
mat.append([1 if elem == 'B' else 0 for elem in line])
if solve(n, m, mat):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
run()
| Title: Convex Shape
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Consider an *n*<=×<=*m* grid. Initially all the cells of the grid are colored white. Lenny has painted some of the cells (at least one) black. We call a painted grid convex if one can walk from any black cell to any another black cell using a path of side-adjacent black cells changing his direction at most once during the path. In the figure below, the left grid is convex while the right one is not convex, because there exist two cells which need more than one time to change direction in their path.
You're given a painted grid in the input. Tell Lenny if the grid is convex or not.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the size of the grid. Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters "B" or "W". Character "B" denotes a black cell of the grid and "W" denotes a white cell of the grid.
It's guaranteed that the grid has at least one black cell.
Output Specification:
On the only line of the output print "YES" if the grid is convex, otherwise print "NO". Do not print quotes.
Demo Input:
['3 4\nWWBW\nBWWW\nWWWB\n', '3 1\nB\nB\nW\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def path_exists(n, m, mat, r1, c1, r2, c2):
if r1 > r2:
r1, c1, r2, c2 = r2, c2, r1, c1
# r1 <= r2
if r1 == r2:
if 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(min(c1, c2), max(c1, c2) + 1)]:
return False
# r1 < r2
if c1 == c2:
if 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(min(r1, r2), max(r1, r2) + 1)]:
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 != c2
if c1 < c2:
# right-down or down-right
if not 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(c1, c2)] + [mat[i][c2] for i in range(r1, r2 + 1)]:
return True
if not 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(r1, r2)] + [mat[r2][j] for j in range(c1, c2 + 1)]:
return True
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 > c2
if c1 > c2:
# left-down or down-left
if not 0 in [mat[r1][j] for j in range(c1, c2, -1)] + [mat[i][c2] for i in range(r1, r2 + 1)]:
return True
if not 0 in [mat[i][c1] for i in range(r1, r2)] + [mat[r2][j] for j in range(c1, c2 - 1, -1)]:
return True
return False
# r1 < r2, c1 > c2
return True
def solve(n, m, mat):
for r1 in range(n):
for c1 in range(m):
if mat[r1][c1] != 1:
continue
for r2 in range(n):
for c2 in range(m):
if mat[r2][c2] != 1:
continue
if not path_exists(n, m, mat, r1, c1, r2, c2):
return False
return True
def run():
n, m = map(int, input().split())
mat = []
for i in range(n):
line = input()
mat.append([1 if elem == 'B' else 0 for elem in line])
if solve(n, m, mat):
print('YES')
else:
print('NO')
run()
``` | 0 | |
576 | C | Points on Plane | PROGRAMMING | 2,100 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"divide and conquer",
"geometry",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | On a plane are *n* points (*x**i*, *y**i*) with integer coordinates between 0 and 106. The distance between the two points with numbers *a* and *b* is said to be the following value: (the distance calculated by such formula is called Manhattan distance).
We call a hamiltonian path to be some permutation *p**i* of numbers from 1 to *n*. We say that the length of this path is value .
Find some hamiltonian path with a length of no more than 25<=×<=108. Note that you do not have to minimize the path length. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
The *i*<=+<=1-th line contains the coordinates of the *i*-th point: *x**i* and *y**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=106).
It is guaranteed that no two points coincide. | Print the permutation of numbers *p**i* from 1 to *n* — the sought Hamiltonian path. The permutation must meet the inequality .
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists. | [
"5\n0 7\n8 10\n3 4\n5 0\n9 12\n"
] | [
"4 3 1 2 5 \n"
] | In the sample test the total distance is:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c772e61c616e1c27114e3facb9e6db6c5cf93b82.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
(|5 - 3| + |0 - 4|) + (|3 - 0| + |4 - 7|) + (|0 - 8| + |7 - 10|) + (|8 - 9| + |10 - 12|) = 2 + 4 + 3 + 3 + 8 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 26 | 1,250 | [] | 1,665,760,015 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e6+10;
typedef long long ll;
struct modui{
int l,r,id;
}s[N];
int n,pos[N];
bool cmp(modui x,modui y){
if (pos[x.l]!=pos[y.l]) return x.l<y.l;
if(pos[x.l]&1) return x.r<y.r;
return x.r>y.r;
}
int main(){
cin>>n;
int dis=sqrt(n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) pos[i]=i/dis;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d %d",&s[i].l,&s[i].r);
s[i].id=i;
}
sort(s+1,s+1+n,cmp);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ",s[i].id);
return 0;
}
| Title: Points on Plane
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
On a plane are *n* points (*x**i*, *y**i*) with integer coordinates between 0 and 106. The distance between the two points with numbers *a* and *b* is said to be the following value: (the distance calculated by such formula is called Manhattan distance).
We call a hamiltonian path to be some permutation *p**i* of numbers from 1 to *n*. We say that the length of this path is value .
Find some hamiltonian path with a length of no more than 25<=×<=108. Note that you do not have to minimize the path length.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
The *i*<=+<=1-th line contains the coordinates of the *i*-th point: *x**i* and *y**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=106).
It is guaranteed that no two points coincide.
Output Specification:
Print the permutation of numbers *p**i* from 1 to *n* — the sought Hamiltonian path. The permutation must meet the inequality .
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
It is guaranteed that the answer exists.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 7\n8 10\n3 4\n5 0\n9 12\n']
Demo Output:
['4 3 1 2 5 \n']
Note:
In the sample test the total distance is:
<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c772e61c616e1c27114e3facb9e6db6c5cf93b82.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
(|5 - 3| + |0 - 4|) + (|3 - 0| + |4 - 7|) + (|0 - 8| + |7 - 10|) + (|8 - 9| + |10 - 12|) = 2 + 4 + 3 + 3 + 8 + 3 + 1 + 2 = 26 | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e6+10;
typedef long long ll;
struct modui{
int l,r,id;
}s[N];
int n,pos[N];
bool cmp(modui x,modui y){
if (pos[x.l]!=pos[y.l]) return x.l<y.l;
if(pos[x.l]&1) return x.r<y.r;
return x.r>y.r;
}
int main(){
cin>>n;
int dis=sqrt(n);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) pos[i]=i/dis;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
scanf("%d %d",&s[i].l,&s[i].r);
s[i].id=i;
}
sort(s+1,s+1+n,cmp);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++) printf("%d ",s[i].id);
return 0;
}
``` | -1 | |
427 | A | Police Recruits | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated. | The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time. | Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated. | [
"3\n-1 -1 1\n",
"8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n",
"11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n",
"8\n"
] | Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n-1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "21\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 6 -1 -1 2 1 -1 2 2 1 6 5 -1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "98\n-1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 -1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1 1 -1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 1 1 -1 -1 -1 1 -1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 5 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "146\n4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 3 -1 3 -1 -1 1 4 -1 2 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 -1 4 1 -1 -1 -1 4 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 3 2 -1 3 2 4 5 2 4 1 5 -1 -1 2 -1 -1 1 -1 5 3 -1 1 2 2 3 5 3 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 5 5 -1 -1 5 -1 4 4 1 -1 -1 -1 2 1 -1 -1 -1 2 5 3 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 4 -1 1 -1 -1 3 -1 -1 3 1 1 2 -1 -1 -1 1 3 1 -1 2 -1 -1 5 5 -1 -1 3 4 5 1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 3 -1 5 3 2 -1 2 -1 -1 5 -1 3 -1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\n-1 -1 1 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,697,990,750 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | n = int(input())
s = list(map(int, input().split()))
c = 0
for j in range(len(s)):
if s[-1 - j] >= 1:
s.pop(-1 - j)
else:
continue
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == -1:
c += 1
else:
c -= s[i] * 2
print(c)
| Title: Police Recruits
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The police department of your city has just started its journey. Initially, they don’t have any manpower. So, they started hiring new recruits in groups.
Meanwhile, crimes keeps occurring within the city. One member of the police force can investigate only one crime during his/her lifetime.
If there is no police officer free (isn't busy with crime) during the occurrence of a crime, it will go untreated.
Given the chronological order of crime occurrences and recruit hirings, find the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Input Specification:
The first line of input will contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of events. The next line will contain *n* space-separated integers.
If the integer is -1 then it means a crime has occurred. Otherwise, the integer will be positive, the number of officers recruited together at that time. No more than 10 officers will be recruited at a time.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the number of crimes which will go untreated.
Demo Input:
['3\n-1 -1 1\n', '8\n1 -1 1 -1 -1 1 1 1\n', '11\n-1 -1 2 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n', '8\n']
Note:
Lets consider the second example:
1. Firstly one person is hired. 1. Then crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more crime appears, the last hired person will investigate this crime. 1. Crime appears. There is no free policeman at the time, so this crime will go untreated. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired. 1. One more person is hired.
The answer is one, as one crime (on step 5) will go untreated. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = list(map(int, input().split()))
c = 0
for j in range(len(s)):
if s[-1 - j] >= 1:
s.pop(-1 - j)
else:
continue
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] == -1:
c += 1
else:
c -= s[i] * 2
print(c)
``` | -1 | |
986 | A | Fair | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"graphs",
"greedy",
"number theory",
"shortest paths"
] | null | null | Some company is going to hold a fair in Byteland. There are $n$ towns in Byteland and $m$ two-way roads between towns. Of course, you can reach any town from any other town using roads.
There are $k$ types of goods produced in Byteland and every town produces only one type. To hold a fair you have to bring at least $s$ different types of goods. It costs $d(u,v)$ coins to bring goods from town $u$ to town $v$ where $d(u,v)$ is the length of the shortest path from $u$ to $v$. Length of a path is the number of roads in this path.
The organizers will cover all travel expenses but they can choose the towns to bring goods from. Now they want to calculate minimum expenses to hold a fair in each of $n$ towns. | There are $4$ integers $n$, $m$, $k$, $s$ in the first line of input ($1 \le n \le 10^{5}$, $0 \le m \le 10^{5}$, $1 \le s \le k \le min(n, 100)$) — the number of towns, the number of roads, the number of different types of goods, the number of different types of goods necessary to hold a fair.
In the next line there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_{i} \le k$), where $a_i$ is the type of goods produced in the $i$-th town. It is guaranteed that all integers between $1$ and $k$ occur at least once among integers $a_{i}$.
In the next $m$ lines roads are described. Each road is described by two integers $u$ $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$, $u \ne v$) — the towns connected by this road. It is guaranteed that there is no more than one road between every two towns. It is guaranteed that you can go from any town to any other town via roads. | Print $n$ numbers, the $i$-th of them is the minimum number of coins you need to spend on travel expenses to hold a fair in town $i$. Separate numbers with spaces. | [
"5 5 4 3\n1 2 4 3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n4 5\n",
"7 6 3 2\n1 2 3 3 2 2 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n2 5\n5 6\n6 7\n"
] | [
"2 2 2 2 3 \n",
"1 1 1 2 2 1 1 \n"
] | Let's look at the first sample.
To hold a fair in town $1$ you can bring goods from towns $1$ ($0$ coins), $2$ ($1$ coin) and $4$ ($1$ coin). Total numbers of coins is $2$.
Town $2$: Goods from towns $2$ ($0$), $1$ ($1$), $3$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $3$: Goods from towns $3$ ($0$), $2$ ($1$), $4$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $4$: Goods from towns $4$ ($0$), $1$ ($1$), $5$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $5$: Goods from towns $5$ ($0$), $4$ ($1$), $3$ ($2$). Sum equals $3$. | 500 | [] | 1,699,648,379 | 1,259 | PyPy 3-64 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 5 | 2,000 | 93,900,800 | import sys
input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline
import heapq
def process(k, s, A, M):
n = len(A)
g = [[] for i in range(n+1)]
for u, v in M:
g[u].append(v)
g[v].append(u)
answer = [0 for i in range(n)]
towns = [[] for i in range(n)]
goods = [[] for i in range(k+1)]
for i in range(1, n+1):
ai = A[i-1]
goods[ai].append(i)
d1 = [None for j in range(n+1)]
for i in range(1, k+1):
start = goods[i]
for x in start:
heapq.heappush(towns[x-1], 0)
if len(towns[x-1]) > s:
I2 = heapq.heappop(towns[x-1])
I2 = -1*I2
answer[x-1]-=I2
d1[x] = 0
I = 1
while len(start) > 0:
next_s = []
for x in start:
for y in g[x]:
if d1[y] is None:
d1[y] = I
heapq.heappush(towns[y-1], -1*I)
answer[y-1]+=I
if len(towns[y-1]) > s:
I2 = heapq.heappop(towns[y-1])
I2 = -1*I2
answer[y-1]-=I2
next_s.append(y)
start = next_s
I+=1
for x in range(n+1):
d1[x] = None
answer = ' '.join(map(str, answer))
sys.stdout.write(f'{answer}\n')
n, m, k, s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
A = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M = []
for i in range(m):
u, v = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M.append((u, v))
process(k, s, A, M) | Title: Fair
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some company is going to hold a fair in Byteland. There are $n$ towns in Byteland and $m$ two-way roads between towns. Of course, you can reach any town from any other town using roads.
There are $k$ types of goods produced in Byteland and every town produces only one type. To hold a fair you have to bring at least $s$ different types of goods. It costs $d(u,v)$ coins to bring goods from town $u$ to town $v$ where $d(u,v)$ is the length of the shortest path from $u$ to $v$. Length of a path is the number of roads in this path.
The organizers will cover all travel expenses but they can choose the towns to bring goods from. Now they want to calculate minimum expenses to hold a fair in each of $n$ towns.
Input Specification:
There are $4$ integers $n$, $m$, $k$, $s$ in the first line of input ($1 \le n \le 10^{5}$, $0 \le m \le 10^{5}$, $1 \le s \le k \le min(n, 100)$) — the number of towns, the number of roads, the number of different types of goods, the number of different types of goods necessary to hold a fair.
In the next line there are $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \ldots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_{i} \le k$), where $a_i$ is the type of goods produced in the $i$-th town. It is guaranteed that all integers between $1$ and $k$ occur at least once among integers $a_{i}$.
In the next $m$ lines roads are described. Each road is described by two integers $u$ $v$ ($1 \le u, v \le n$, $u \ne v$) — the towns connected by this road. It is guaranteed that there is no more than one road between every two towns. It is guaranteed that you can go from any town to any other town via roads.
Output Specification:
Print $n$ numbers, the $i$-th of them is the minimum number of coins you need to spend on travel expenses to hold a fair in town $i$. Separate numbers with spaces.
Demo Input:
['5 5 4 3\n1 2 4 3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n4 5\n', '7 6 3 2\n1 2 3 3 2 2 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n2 5\n5 6\n6 7\n']
Demo Output:
['2 2 2 2 3 \n', '1 1 1 2 2 1 1 \n']
Note:
Let's look at the first sample.
To hold a fair in town $1$ you can bring goods from towns $1$ ($0$ coins), $2$ ($1$ coin) and $4$ ($1$ coin). Total numbers of coins is $2$.
Town $2$: Goods from towns $2$ ($0$), $1$ ($1$), $3$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $3$: Goods from towns $3$ ($0$), $2$ ($1$), $4$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $4$: Goods from towns $4$ ($0$), $1$ ($1$), $5$ ($1$). Sum equals $2$.
Town $5$: Goods from towns $5$ ($0$), $4$ ($1$), $3$ ($2$). Sum equals $3$. | ```python
import sys
input = sys.stdin.buffer.readline
import heapq
def process(k, s, A, M):
n = len(A)
g = [[] for i in range(n+1)]
for u, v in M:
g[u].append(v)
g[v].append(u)
answer = [0 for i in range(n)]
towns = [[] for i in range(n)]
goods = [[] for i in range(k+1)]
for i in range(1, n+1):
ai = A[i-1]
goods[ai].append(i)
d1 = [None for j in range(n+1)]
for i in range(1, k+1):
start = goods[i]
for x in start:
heapq.heappush(towns[x-1], 0)
if len(towns[x-1]) > s:
I2 = heapq.heappop(towns[x-1])
I2 = -1*I2
answer[x-1]-=I2
d1[x] = 0
I = 1
while len(start) > 0:
next_s = []
for x in start:
for y in g[x]:
if d1[y] is None:
d1[y] = I
heapq.heappush(towns[y-1], -1*I)
answer[y-1]+=I
if len(towns[y-1]) > s:
I2 = heapq.heappop(towns[y-1])
I2 = -1*I2
answer[y-1]-=I2
next_s.append(y)
start = next_s
I+=1
for x in range(n+1):
d1[x] = None
answer = ' '.join(map(str, answer))
sys.stdout.write(f'{answer}\n')
n, m, k, s = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
A = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M = []
for i in range(m):
u, v = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
M.append((u, v))
process(k, s, A, M)
``` | 0 | |
264 | C | Choosing Balls | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | There are *n* balls. They are arranged in a row. Each ball has a color (for convenience an integer) and an integer value. The color of the *i*-th ball is *c**i* and the value of the *i*-th ball is *v**i*.
Squirrel Liss chooses some balls and makes a new sequence without changing the relative order of the balls. She wants to maximize the value of this sequence.
The value of the sequence is defined as the sum of following values for each ball (where *a* and *b* are given constants):
- If the ball is not in the beginning of the sequence and the color of the ball is same as previous ball's color, add (the value of the ball) <=×<= *a*. - Otherwise, add (the value of the ball) <=×<= *b*.
You are given *q* queries. Each query contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i*. For each query find the maximal value of the sequence she can make when *a*<==<=*a**i* and *b*<==<=*b**i*.
Note that the new sequence can be empty, and the value of an empty sequence is defined as zero. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=500). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (|*v**i*|<=≤<=105). The third line contains *n* integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*).
The following *q* lines contain the values of the constants *a* and *b* for queries. The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (|*a**i*|,<=|*b**i*|<=≤<=105).
In each line integers are separated by single spaces. | For each query, output a line containing an integer — the answer to the query. The *i*-th line contains the answer to the *i*-th query in the input order.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"6 3\n1 -2 3 4 0 -1\n1 2 1 2 1 1\n5 1\n-2 1\n1 0\n",
"4 1\n-3 6 -1 2\n1 2 3 1\n1 -1\n"
] | [
"20\n9\n4\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first example, to achieve the maximal value:
- In the first query, you should select 1st, 3rd, and 4th ball. - In the second query, you should select 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th ball. - In the third query, you should select 2nd and 4th ball.
Note that there may be other ways to achieve the maximal value. | 1,500 | [] | 1,484,675,200 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 124 | 4,812,800 |
n,q = map(int,input().split())
B = list(map(int,input().split()))
A = list(map(int,input().split()))
for t in range(q):
a,b = map(int,input().split())
per1 = [0,0]
per2 = [0,0]
dp = [0] * n
visited = [0] * n
for j in range(n):
color = A[j]
if per1[0] != color:
maxs = per1[1]
else:
maxs = per2[1]
dp[color-1] = max(dp[color-1] + a*B[j] if visited[color-1] != 0 else 0,dp[color-1],maxs + b*B[j])
visited[color-1] = 1
if per1[0] == color:
per1[1] = max(per1[1],dp[color-1])
else:
if dp[color-1] >= per1[1]:
per2 = per1[:]
per1 = [color,dp[color-1]]
else:
if dp[color-1] > per2[1]:
per2 = [color,dp[color-1]]
print(max(dp))
| Title: Choosing Balls
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* balls. They are arranged in a row. Each ball has a color (for convenience an integer) and an integer value. The color of the *i*-th ball is *c**i* and the value of the *i*-th ball is *v**i*.
Squirrel Liss chooses some balls and makes a new sequence without changing the relative order of the balls. She wants to maximize the value of this sequence.
The value of the sequence is defined as the sum of following values for each ball (where *a* and *b* are given constants):
- If the ball is not in the beginning of the sequence and the color of the ball is same as previous ball's color, add (the value of the ball) <=×<= *a*. - Otherwise, add (the value of the ball) <=×<= *b*.
You are given *q* queries. Each query contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i*. For each query find the maximal value of the sequence she can make when *a*<==<=*a**i* and *b*<==<=*b**i*.
Note that the new sequence can be empty, and the value of an empty sequence is defined as zero.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=500). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (|*v**i*|<=≤<=105). The third line contains *n* integers: *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=*n*).
The following *q* lines contain the values of the constants *a* and *b* for queries. The *i*-th of these lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (|*a**i*|,<=|*b**i*|<=≤<=105).
In each line integers are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
For each query, output a line containing an integer — the answer to the query. The *i*-th line contains the answer to the *i*-th query in the input order.
Please, do not write the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['6 3\n1 -2 3 4 0 -1\n1 2 1 2 1 1\n5 1\n-2 1\n1 0\n', '4 1\n-3 6 -1 2\n1 2 3 1\n1 -1\n']
Demo Output:
['20\n9\n4\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first example, to achieve the maximal value:
- In the first query, you should select 1st, 3rd, and 4th ball. - In the second query, you should select 3rd, 4th, 5th and 6th ball. - In the third query, you should select 2nd and 4th ball.
Note that there may be other ways to achieve the maximal value. | ```python
n,q = map(int,input().split())
B = list(map(int,input().split()))
A = list(map(int,input().split()))
for t in range(q):
a,b = map(int,input().split())
per1 = [0,0]
per2 = [0,0]
dp = [0] * n
visited = [0] * n
for j in range(n):
color = A[j]
if per1[0] != color:
maxs = per1[1]
else:
maxs = per2[1]
dp[color-1] = max(dp[color-1] + a*B[j] if visited[color-1] != 0 else 0,dp[color-1],maxs + b*B[j])
visited[color-1] = 1
if per1[0] == color:
per1[1] = max(per1[1],dp[color-1])
else:
if dp[color-1] >= per1[1]:
per2 = per1[:]
per1 = [color,dp[color-1]]
else:
if dp[color-1] > per2[1]:
per2 = [color,dp[color-1]]
print(max(dp))
``` | 0 | |
259 | A | Little Elephant and Chess | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"strings"
] | null | null | The Little Elephant loves chess very much.
One day the Little Elephant and his friend decided to play chess. They've got the chess pieces but the board is a problem. They've got an 8<=×<=8 checkered board, each square is painted either black or white. The Little Elephant and his friend know that a proper chessboard doesn't have any side-adjacent cells with the same color and the upper left cell is white. To play chess, they want to make the board they have a proper chessboard. For that the friends can choose any row of the board and cyclically shift the cells of the chosen row, that is, put the last (rightmost) square on the first place in the row and shift the others one position to the right. You can run the described operation multiple times (or not run it at all).
For example, if the first line of the board looks like that "BBBBBBWW" (the white cells of the line are marked with character "W", the black cells are marked with character "B"), then after one cyclic shift it will look like that "WBBBBBBW".
Help the Little Elephant and his friend to find out whether they can use any number of the described operations to turn the board they have into a proper chessboard. | The input consists of exactly eight lines. Each line contains exactly eight characters "W" or "B" without any spaces: the *j*-th character in the *i*-th line stands for the color of the *j*-th cell of the *i*-th row of the elephants' board. Character "W" stands for the white color, character "B" stands for the black color.
Consider the rows of the board numbered from 1 to 8 from top to bottom, and the columns — from 1 to 8 from left to right. The given board can initially be a proper chessboard. | In a single line print "YES" (without the quotes), if we can make the board a proper chessboard and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise. | [
"WBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\n",
"WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBBWBWWWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWWW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample you should shift the following lines one position to the right: the 3-rd, the 6-th, the 7-th and the 8-th.
In the second sample there is no way you can achieve the goal. | 500 | [
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBBWBWWWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWWW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWWWBWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBWWW\nWBBWBWWB\nWWWWWBWW\nBWBWWBWW\nBBBWWBWW\nBBBBBWBW\nWBBBWBWB\nWBWBWWWB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWWWWWBB\nBBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWWBWWBWW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWWBBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWWBWBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WWWWBWWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWWBWBBBB\nBBWWBBBB\nBBBWWBBW\nBWWWWWWB\nBWWBBBWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBBWWBWB\nBBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBBW\nWBWBBBBW\nBWWWWBWB\nBBBBBBBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBBWWWBBB\nWBBBBBWW\nWBBBBWBB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWWBWWB\nWBBWBBWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBBBBBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBBBBBWBB\nWBBWWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBBWWBWB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWWWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "WWBBWWBB\nBWWBBWWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWWBBWWWB\nWBWWWWBB\nWBWWBBWB\nBWBBWBWW\nBWBWWWWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWWBBWBBB\nWBWBWBWB\nWWWWBWWB\nWBBBBWWW\nBWBWWWBW\nWWWBWBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WBWBWBWB\nBWWBWWWW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWWBBBBBW\nWWWBWWBW\nWWBBBBWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBBBWWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWW\nWWWWWWWW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB\nBBBBBBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB\nBWBWBWBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WWBWWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "WWWWWWWW\nBBBBBBBB\nWWWWWWWW\nBBBBBBBB\nWWWWWWWW\nBBBBBBBB\nWWWWWWWW\nBBBBBBBB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW\nBBBBBBBW",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "BBBWWWWW\nWWWBBBBB\nBBBWWWWW\nWWWBBBBB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,455,701,901 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 1 | 92 | 0 | chess = [input() for i in range(8)]
for c in chess:
if 'WW' in c or 'BB' in c:
print('NO')
break
else:
continue
print('YES')
| Title: Little Elephant and Chess
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Little Elephant loves chess very much.
One day the Little Elephant and his friend decided to play chess. They've got the chess pieces but the board is a problem. They've got an 8<=×<=8 checkered board, each square is painted either black or white. The Little Elephant and his friend know that a proper chessboard doesn't have any side-adjacent cells with the same color and the upper left cell is white. To play chess, they want to make the board they have a proper chessboard. For that the friends can choose any row of the board and cyclically shift the cells of the chosen row, that is, put the last (rightmost) square on the first place in the row and shift the others one position to the right. You can run the described operation multiple times (or not run it at all).
For example, if the first line of the board looks like that "BBBBBBWW" (the white cells of the line are marked with character "W", the black cells are marked with character "B"), then after one cyclic shift it will look like that "WBBBBBBW".
Help the Little Elephant and his friend to find out whether they can use any number of the described operations to turn the board they have into a proper chessboard.
Input Specification:
The input consists of exactly eight lines. Each line contains exactly eight characters "W" or "B" without any spaces: the *j*-th character in the *i*-th line stands for the color of the *j*-th cell of the *i*-th row of the elephants' board. Character "W" stands for the white color, character "B" stands for the black color.
Consider the rows of the board numbered from 1 to 8 from top to bottom, and the columns — from 1 to 8 from left to right. The given board can initially be a proper chessboard.
Output Specification:
In a single line print "YES" (without the quotes), if we can make the board a proper chessboard and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
Demo Input:
['WBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBWBWBWBW\nWBWBWBWB\n', 'WBWBWBWB\nWBWBWBWB\nBBWBWWWB\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWWW\nBWBWBWBW\nBWBWBWBW\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample you should shift the following lines one position to the right: the 3-rd, the 6-th, the 7-th and the 8-th.
In the second sample there is no way you can achieve the goal. | ```python
chess = [input() for i in range(8)]
for c in chess:
if 'WW' in c or 'BB' in c:
print('NO')
break
else:
continue
print('YES')
``` | 0 | |
955 | A | Feed the cat | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | null | null | After waking up at *hh*:*mm*, Andrew realised that he had forgotten to feed his only cat for yet another time (guess why there's only one cat). The cat's current hunger level is *H* points, moreover each minute without food increases his hunger by *D* points.
At any time Andrew can visit the store where tasty buns are sold (you can assume that is doesn't take time to get to the store and back). One such bun costs *C* roubles and decreases hunger by *N* points. Since the demand for bakery drops heavily in the evening, there is a special 20% discount for buns starting from 20:00 (note that the cost might become rational). Of course, buns cannot be sold by parts.
Determine the minimum amount of money Andrew has to spend in order to feed his cat. The cat is considered fed if its hunger level is less than or equal to zero. | The first line contains two integers *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59) — the time of Andrew's awakening.
The second line contains four integers *H*, *D*, *C* and *N* (1<=≤<=*H*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*D*,<=*C*,<=*N*<=≤<=102). | Output the minimum amount of money to within three decimal digits. You answer is considered correct, if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if . | [
"19 00\n255 1 100 1\n",
"17 41\n1000 6 15 11\n"
] | [
"25200.0000\n",
"1365.0000\n"
] | In the first sample Andrew can visit the store at exactly 20:00. The cat's hunger will be equal to 315, hence it will be necessary to purchase 315 buns. The discount makes the final answer 25200 roubles.
In the second sample it's optimal to visit the store right after he wakes up. Then he'll have to buy 91 bins per 15 roubles each and spend a total of 1365 roubles. | 500 | [
{
"input": "19 00\n255 1 100 1",
"output": "25200.0000"
},
{
"input": "17 41\n1000 6 15 11",
"output": "1365.0000"
},
{
"input": "16 34\n61066 14 50 59",
"output": "43360.0000"
},
{
"input": "18 18\n23331 86 87 41",
"output": "49590.0000"
},
{
"input": "10 48\n68438 8 18 29",
"output": "36187.2000"
},
{
"input": "08 05\n63677 9 83 25",
"output": "186252.0000"
},
{
"input": "00 00\n100000 100 100 100",
"output": "100000.0000"
},
{
"input": "20 55\n100000 100 100 100",
"output": "80000.0000"
},
{
"input": "23 59\n100000 100 100 100",
"output": "80000.0000"
},
{
"input": "00 00\n1 100 100 100",
"output": "100.0000"
},
{
"input": "21 26\n33193 54 97 66",
"output": "39032.8000"
},
{
"input": "20 45\n33756 24 21 1",
"output": "567100.8000"
},
{
"input": "14 33\n92062 59 89 72",
"output": "110146.4000"
},
{
"input": "01 24\n92730 5 35 29",
"output": "94920.0000"
},
{
"input": "20 58\n93398 43 86 99",
"output": "64947.2000"
},
{
"input": "23 04\n37170 81 32 64",
"output": "14873.6000"
},
{
"input": "01 38\n70542 27 74 26",
"output": "200836.0000"
},
{
"input": "04 28\n38505 65 25 95",
"output": "10150.0000"
},
{
"input": "00 10\n33077 21 40 22",
"output": "60160.0000"
},
{
"input": "10 44\n66449 67 90 83",
"output": "72090.0000"
},
{
"input": "05 51\n10220 5 33 48",
"output": "7029.0000"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n68886 28 48 94",
"output": "28147.2000"
},
{
"input": "01 49\n11621 55 78 46",
"output": "19734.0000"
},
{
"input": "21 28\n78549 91 4 98",
"output": "2566.4000"
},
{
"input": "18 06\n88580 22 35 59",
"output": "43232.0000"
},
{
"input": "22 28\n55507 53 61 11",
"output": "246293.6000"
},
{
"input": "18 58\n22434 84 91 59",
"output": "34143.2000"
},
{
"input": "15 36\n32466 27 22 15",
"output": "46464.0000"
},
{
"input": "17 31\n9603 53 73 74",
"output": "9490.0000"
},
{
"input": "14 53\n76530 92 4 22",
"output": "13916.0000"
},
{
"input": "18 31\n10753 23 30 74",
"output": "4152.0000"
},
{
"input": "17 43\n16290 46 90 94",
"output": "15660.0000"
},
{
"input": "18 38\n3652 11 53 94",
"output": "2067.0000"
},
{
"input": "19 57\n3 4 7 6",
"output": "7.0000"
}
] | 1,579,028,396 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 124 | 307,200 | hh, mm = map(int, input().split())
H, D, C, N = map(int, input().split())
mm += hh*60
if mm >= 1200:
t, c = divmod(H, N)
if c:
t += 1
ans = t*C*0.8
else:
t2_d, t2_m = divmod(H, N)
if t2_m:
t2_d += 1
H += (1200-mm)*D
t1_d, t1_m = divmod(H, N)
if t1_m:
t1_d += 1
ans = min(t2_d*C, t1_d*C*0.8)
print("%3f"%ans)
| Title: Feed the cat
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
After waking up at *hh*:*mm*, Andrew realised that he had forgotten to feed his only cat for yet another time (guess why there's only one cat). The cat's current hunger level is *H* points, moreover each minute without food increases his hunger by *D* points.
At any time Andrew can visit the store where tasty buns are sold (you can assume that is doesn't take time to get to the store and back). One such bun costs *C* roubles and decreases hunger by *N* points. Since the demand for bakery drops heavily in the evening, there is a special 20% discount for buns starting from 20:00 (note that the cost might become rational). Of course, buns cannot be sold by parts.
Determine the minimum amount of money Andrew has to spend in order to feed his cat. The cat is considered fed if its hunger level is less than or equal to zero.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *hh* and *mm* (00<=≤<=*hh*<=≤<=23,<=00<=≤<=*mm*<=≤<=59) — the time of Andrew's awakening.
The second line contains four integers *H*, *D*, *C* and *N* (1<=≤<=*H*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*D*,<=*C*,<=*N*<=≤<=102).
Output Specification:
Output the minimum amount of money to within three decimal digits. You answer is considered correct, if its absolute or relative error does not exceed 10<=-<=4.
Formally, let your answer be *a*, and the jury's answer be *b*. Your answer is considered correct if .
Demo Input:
['19 00\n255 1 100 1\n', '17 41\n1000 6 15 11\n']
Demo Output:
['25200.0000\n', '1365.0000\n']
Note:
In the first sample Andrew can visit the store at exactly 20:00. The cat's hunger will be equal to 315, hence it will be necessary to purchase 315 buns. The discount makes the final answer 25200 roubles.
In the second sample it's optimal to visit the store right after he wakes up. Then he'll have to buy 91 bins per 15 roubles each and spend a total of 1365 roubles. | ```python
hh, mm = map(int, input().split())
H, D, C, N = map(int, input().split())
mm += hh*60
if mm >= 1200:
t, c = divmod(H, N)
if c:
t += 1
ans = t*C*0.8
else:
t2_d, t2_m = divmod(H, N)
if t2_m:
t2_d += 1
H += (1200-mm)*D
t1_d, t1_m = divmod(H, N)
if t1_m:
t1_d += 1
ans = min(t2_d*C, t1_d*C*0.8)
print("%3f"%ans)
``` | 3 | |
461 | A | Appleman and Toastman | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get? | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman. | Print a single integer — the largest possible score. | [
"3\n3 1 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"26\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 1 5",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 2 2 2 4 5 6 7 8 10",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n161821 171308 228496 397870 431255 542924 718337 724672 888642 892002",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000",
"output": "1000000"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 8 7 6 5 4 2 2 2 1",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "10\n892002 888642 724672 718337 542924 431255 397870 228496 171308 161821",
"output": "40204082"
},
{
"input": "10\n5 2 6 10 10 10 10 2 2 5",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n431255 724672 228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 724672 888642 431255",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 2 5 5 6 10 10 10 10",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n228496 397870 397870 397870 397870 431255 431255 724672 724672 888642",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 6 5 5 2 2 2",
"output": "485"
},
{
"input": "10\n888642 724672 724672 431255 431255 397870 397870 397870 397870 228496",
"output": "36742665"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10",
"output": "640"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000 1000000",
"output": "64000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n397870",
"output": "397870"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,498,925,918 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 6 | 2,000 | 10,956,800 | n=int(input())
inp=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
i=1
tot=sum(inp)
while(i<n):
tot+=sum(inp[1:])
tot+=inp.pop(0)
i+=1
print(tot)
| Title: Appleman and Toastman
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks:
- Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of a single number, he throws this group out. Each time Appleman gets a group consisting of more than one number, he splits the group into two non-empty groups (he can do it in any way) and gives each of them to Toastman.
After guys complete all the tasks they look at the score value. What is the maximum possible value of score they can get?
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 1 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['26\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throw it out). When Toastman receives group [3, 5], he adds 8 to the score and gives the group to Appleman. Appleman splits [3, 5] in the only possible way: [5] and [3]. Then he gives both groups to Toastman. When Toastman receives [5], he adds 5 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). When Toastman receives [3], he adds 3 to the score and gives the group to Appleman (he will throws it out). Finally Toastman have added 9 + 1 + 8 + 5 + 3 = 26 to the score. This is the optimal sequence of actions. | ```python
n=int(input())
inp=sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
i=1
tot=sum(inp)
while(i<n):
tot+=sum(inp[1:])
tot+=inp.pop(0)
i+=1
print(tot)
``` | 0 | |
443 | A | Anton and Letters | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set. | The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space. | Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set. | [
"{a, b, c}\n",
"{b, a, b, a}\n",
"{}\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "{a, b, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{}",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, c, b, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, a, b, a, b, c, c, b, c, b}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{e, g, c, e}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a, a}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, a, b}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, b, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a, a, a, a, a, b, a, b, a}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{j, u, a, c, f, w, e, w, x, t, h, p, v, n, i, l, x, n, i, b, u, c, a, a}",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "{x, i, w, c, p, e, h, z, k, i}",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "{t, k, o, x, r, d, q, j, k, e, z, w, y, r, z, s, s, e, s, b, k, i}",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "{y}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{x}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{b, z, a, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{z}",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "{a, z}",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "{a, b, z}",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "{s, q, z, r, t, a, b, h, j, i, o, z, r, q}",
"output": "11"
}
] | 1,688,550,494 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 30 | 0 | s = input()
# Remove the opening and closing curly braces
s = s[1:-1]
# Split the string by commas and spaces
letters = s.split(", ")
# Count the number of distinct letters
distinct_letters = len(set(letters))
print(distinct_letters) | Title: Anton and Letters
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line.
Unfortunately, from time to time Anton would forget writing some letter and write it again. He asks you to count the total number of distinct letters in his set.
Input Specification:
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Output Specification:
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
Demo Input:
['{a, b, c}\n', '{b, a, b, a}\n', '{}\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input()
# Remove the opening and closing curly braces
s = s[1:-1]
# Split the string by commas and spaces
letters = s.split(", ")
# Count the number of distinct letters
distinct_letters = len(set(letters))
print(distinct_letters)
``` | 0 | |
500 | A | New Year Transportation | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World. | If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO". | [
"8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n",
"8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | 500 | [
{
"input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 22 8 8 9 1 7 5 12 5 6 13 6 11 2 6 3 1 5 1 1 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "120 104\n41 15 95 85 34 11 25 42 65 39 77 80 74 17 66 73 21 14 36 63 63 79 45 24 65 7 63 80 51 21 2 19 78 28 71 2 15 23 17 68 62 18 54 39 43 70 3 46 34 23 41 65 32 10 13 18 10 3 16 48 54 18 57 28 3 24 44 50 15 2 20 22 45 44 3 29 2 27 11 2 12 25 25 31 1 2 32 4 11 30 13 16 26 21 1 13 21 8 15 5 18 13 5 15 3 8 13 6 5 1 9 7 1 2 4 1 1 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n8 3 5 4 2 3 2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n2 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 8\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,647,243,035 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 46 | 1,536,000 | n, t = map(int, input().split())
pos = list(map(int, input().split()))
def dfs(h):
if h == t:
return True
if h > t:
return False
return dfs(h + pos[h - 1])
def infer(h):
cur = h
while cur < t:
cur += pos[cur - 1]
if cur == t:
return True
else:
return False
# if dfs(1):
if infer(1):
print('YES')
else:
print("NO")
| Title: New Year Transportation
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells.
So, user tncks0121 has made a transportation system to move between these cells, to celebrate the New Year. First, he thought of *n*<=-<=1 positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1. For every integer *i* where 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1 the condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* holds. Next, he made *n*<=-<=1 portals, numbered by integers from 1 to *n*<=-<=1. The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) portal connects cell *i* and cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*), and one can travel from cell *i* to cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) using the *i*-th portal. Unfortunately, one cannot use the portal backwards, which means one cannot move from cell (*i*<=+<=*a**i*) to cell *i* using the *i*-th portal. It is easy to see that because of condition 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i* one can't leave the Line World using portals.
Currently, I am standing at cell 1, and I want to go to cell *t*. However, I don't know whether it is possible to go there. Please determine whether I can go to cell *t* by only using the construted transportation system.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to.
The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guaranteed, that using the given transportation system, one cannot leave the Line World.
Output Specification:
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
Demo Input:
['8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n', '8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4.
In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit. | ```python
n, t = map(int, input().split())
pos = list(map(int, input().split()))
def dfs(h):
if h == t:
return True
if h > t:
return False
return dfs(h + pos[h - 1])
def infer(h):
cur = h
while cur < t:
cur += pos[cur - 1]
if cur == t:
return True
else:
return False
# if dfs(1):
if infer(1):
print('YES')
else:
print("NO")
``` | 3 | |
347 | B | Fixed Points | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation. | Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation. | [
"5\n0 1 3 4 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1 3 4 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n6 9 4 7 8 2 3 5 0 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "100\n99 5 40 32 4 31 38 57 94 47 26 16 89 72 9 80 55 86 78 90 42 41 46 74 56 97 21 48 66 27 93 85 88 59 64 95 10 45 12 22 84 60 8 98 62 51 14 65 39 30 11 71 92 19 76 43 87 54 15 53 37 6 25 18 96 35 13 91 2 3 0 23 1 7 49 75 81 33 50 52 63 44 69 36 17 61 24 20 68 34 73 29 70 83 58 79 82 28 77 67",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n0 1 2 4 3 6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n0 1 2 3 5 4",
"output": "6"
}
] | 1,615,979,954 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 4 | 2,000 | 921,600 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=[]
cnt=0
for i in range(n):
if(i!=l[i]):
cnt+=1
s.append([l[i],i])
if(cnt>0):
cnt-=1
for obj in s:
if [obj[1],obj[0]] in s:
cnt-=1
break
print(n-cnt) | Title: Fixed Points
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, sequence [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] are not.
A fixed point of a function is a point that is mapped to itself by the function. A permutation can be regarded as a bijective function. We'll get a definition of a fixed point in a permutation. An integer *i* is a fixed point of permutation *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 if and only if *a**i*<==<=*i*. For example, permutation [0,<=2,<=1] has 1 fixed point and permutation [0,<=1,<=2] has 3 fixed points.
You are given permutation *a*. You are allowed to swap two elements of the permutation at most once. Your task is to maximize the number of fixed points in the resulting permutation. Note that you are allowed to make at most one swap operation.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 — the given permutation.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum possible number of fixed points in the permutation after at most one swap operation.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1 3 4 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
s=[]
cnt=0
for i in range(n):
if(i!=l[i]):
cnt+=1
s.append([l[i],i])
if(cnt>0):
cnt-=1
for obj in s:
if [obj[1],obj[0]] in s:
cnt-=1
break
print(n-cnt)
``` | 0 | |
599 | A | Patrick and Shopping | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled. | The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops. | Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house. | [
"10 20 30\n",
"1 1 5\n"
] | [
"60\n",
"4\n"
] | The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 20 30",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 33 34",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "777 777 777",
"output": "2331"
},
{
"input": "2 2 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "12 34 56",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "789 101112 131415",
"output": "203802"
},
{
"input": "27485716 99999999 35182",
"output": "55041796"
},
{
"input": "1 293548 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "12059 259855 5874875",
"output": "543828"
},
{
"input": "46981 105809 585858",
"output": "305580"
},
{
"input": "9889 1221 2442",
"output": "7326"
},
{
"input": "100500 200600 300700",
"output": "601800"
},
{
"input": "318476 318476 318476",
"output": "955428"
},
{
"input": "23985 3353 75633",
"output": "54676"
},
{
"input": "120 1298 2222",
"output": "2836"
},
{
"input": "98437 23487 666672",
"output": "243848"
},
{
"input": "100000000 100000000 100000000",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,587,889,894 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 78 | 307,200 | pshop=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
minimum=0
if pshop[0]<pshop[1]:
if pshop[2]>=(pshop[0]+pshop[1]):
minimum=(pshop[0]+pshop[1])*2
else:
if pshop[2]>=(pshop[0]+pshop[1]):
minimum=(pshop[0]+pshop[1])*2
print(minimum)
| Title: Patrick and Shopping
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
Demo Input:
['10 20 30\n', '1 1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['60\n', '4\n']
Note:
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | ```python
pshop=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
minimum=0
if pshop[0]<pshop[1]:
if pshop[2]>=(pshop[0]+pshop[1]):
minimum=(pshop[0]+pshop[1])*2
else:
if pshop[2]>=(pshop[0]+pshop[1]):
minimum=(pshop[0]+pshop[1])*2
print(minimum)
``` | 0 | |
21 | C | Stripe 2 | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"binary search",
"dp",
"sortings"
] | C. Stripe 2 | 1 | 64 | Once Bob took a paper stripe of n squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into three pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem? | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains n space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value. | Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into three non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only. | [
"4\n1 2 3 3\n",
"5\n1 2 3 4 5\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "1\n-3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n-2 3 3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n-6 3 -1 2 -7",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 -3 0 -3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 1 -3 4 3 0 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 0 0 2 -1 3 4 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\n-5 -2 1 1 5 0 -4 4 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1 5 2 3 1 5 0 2 2 5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 0 -5 2 -3 -1 -1 0 -2 -5 -4 2 1 2 -2 -1 -1 -4 3 -1 -3 -1 5 0 -4 -4 -1 0 -2 -2 0 1 -1 -2 -1 -5 -4 -2 3 1 -3 0 -1 1 0 -1 2 0 -2 -1 -3 1 -2 2 3 2 -3 -5 2 2 -2 -2 1 2 -2 -1 3 0 -4 7 -2 2 1 4 -9 -1 -2 -1 0 -1 0 -2 -2 -1 1 1 -4 2 -3 -3 7 1 1 -3 -7 0 -2 0 5 -2",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,511,190,068 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 8 | 61 | 0 | # 21C
k = int(input())
sum_array= []
b=0
for i in input().split():
sum_array.append(int(i))
max= sum_array[-1]
if max % 3 != 0:
print(0)
quit()
i=0
for b in range(1, k):
if sum_array[b-1]* 3== max:
for b1 in range(b+1, k):
if sum_array[b1-1]== 2* sum_array[b-1]: i+= 1
b1+= 1
print(i)
quit()
| Title: Stripe 2
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob took a paper stripe of n squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into three pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains n space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
Output Specification:
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into three non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from each piece is equal to the sum of numbers from any other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 2 3 3\n', '5\n1 2 3 4 5\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# 21C
k = int(input())
sum_array= []
b=0
for i in input().split():
sum_array.append(int(i))
max= sum_array[-1]
if max % 3 != 0:
print(0)
quit()
i=0
for b in range(1, k):
if sum_array[b-1]* 3== max:
for b1 in range(b+1, k):
if sum_array[b1-1]== 2* sum_array[b-1]: i+= 1
b1+= 1
print(i)
quit()
``` | 0 |
25 | A | IQ test | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force"
] | A. IQ test | 2 | 256 | Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness. | Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order. | [
"5\n2 4 7 8 10\n",
"4\n1 2 1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 99 100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n43 28 1 91",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n75 13 94 77",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n97 8 27 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n95 51 12 91 85 3 1 31 25 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n88 96 66 51 14 88 2 92 18 72 18 88 20 30 4 82 90 100 24 46",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "30\n20 94 56 50 10 98 52 32 14 22 24 60 4 8 98 46 34 68 82 82 98 90 50 20 78 49 52 94 64 36",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "50\n79 27 77 57 37 45 27 49 65 33 57 21 71 19 75 85 65 61 23 97 85 9 23 1 9 3 99 77 77 21 79 69 15 37 15 7 93 81 13 89 91 31 45 93 15 97 55 80 85 83",
"output": "48"
},
{
"input": "60\n46 11 73 65 3 69 3 53 43 53 97 47 55 93 31 75 35 3 9 73 23 31 3 81 91 79 61 21 15 11 11 11 81 7 83 75 39 87 83 59 89 55 93 27 49 67 67 29 1 93 11 17 9 19 35 21 63 31 31 25",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70\n28 42 42 92 64 54 22 38 38 78 62 38 4 38 14 66 4 92 66 58 94 26 4 44 41 88 48 82 44 26 74 44 48 4 16 92 34 38 26 64 94 4 30 78 50 54 12 90 8 16 80 98 28 100 74 50 36 42 92 18 76 98 8 22 2 50 58 50 64 46",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "100\n43 35 79 53 13 91 91 45 65 83 57 9 42 39 85 45 71 51 61 59 31 13 63 39 25 21 79 39 91 67 21 61 97 75 93 83 29 79 59 97 11 37 63 51 39 55 91 23 21 17 47 23 35 75 49 5 69 99 5 7 41 17 25 89 15 79 21 63 53 81 43 91 59 91 69 99 85 15 91 51 49 37 65 7 89 81 21 93 61 63 97 93 45 17 13 69 57 25 75 73",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "100\n50 24 68 60 70 30 52 22 18 74 68 98 20 82 4 46 26 68 100 78 84 58 74 98 38 88 68 86 64 80 82 100 20 22 98 98 52 6 94 10 48 68 2 18 38 22 22 82 44 20 66 72 36 58 64 6 36 60 4 96 76 64 12 90 10 58 64 60 74 28 90 26 24 60 40 58 2 16 76 48 58 36 82 60 24 44 4 78 28 38 8 12 40 16 38 6 66 24 31 76",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "100\n47 48 94 48 14 18 94 36 96 22 12 30 94 20 48 98 40 58 2 94 8 36 98 18 98 68 2 60 76 38 18 100 8 72 100 68 2 86 92 72 58 16 48 14 6 58 72 76 6 88 80 66 20 28 74 62 86 68 90 86 2 56 34 38 56 90 4 8 76 44 32 86 12 98 38 34 54 92 70 94 10 24 82 66 90 58 62 2 32 58 100 22 58 72 2 22 68 72 42 14",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 20 68 60 84 16 28 88 60 48 80 28 4 92 70 60 46 46 20 34 12 100 76 2 40 10 8 86 6 80 50 66 12 34 14 28 26 70 46 64 34 96 10 90 98 96 56 88 50 74 70 94 2 94 24 66 68 46 22 30 6 10 64 32 88 14 98 100 64 58 50 18 50 50 8 38 8 16 54 2 60 54 62 84 92 98 4 72 66 26 14 88 99 16 10 6 88 56 22",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "99\n50 83 43 89 53 47 69 1 5 37 63 87 95 15 55 95 75 89 33 53 89 75 93 75 11 85 49 29 11 97 49 67 87 11 25 37 97 73 67 49 87 43 53 97 43 29 53 33 45 91 37 73 39 49 59 5 21 43 87 35 5 63 89 57 63 47 29 99 19 85 13 13 3 13 43 19 5 9 61 51 51 57 15 89 13 97 41 13 99 79 13 27 97 95 73 33 99 27 23",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n61 56 44 30 58 14 20 24 88 28 46 56 96 52 58 42 94 50 46 30 46 80 72 88 68 16 6 60 26 90 10 98 76 20 56 40 30 16 96 20 88 32 62 30 74 58 36 76 60 4 24 36 42 54 24 92 28 14 2 74 86 90 14 52 34 82 40 76 8 64 2 56 10 8 78 16 70 86 70 42 70 74 22 18 76 98 88 28 62 70 36 72 20 68 34 48 80 98",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "98\n66 26 46 42 78 32 76 42 26 82 8 12 4 10 24 26 64 44 100 46 94 64 30 18 88 28 8 66 30 82 82 28 74 52 62 80 80 60 94 86 64 32 44 88 92 20 12 74 94 28 34 58 4 22 16 10 94 76 82 58 40 66 22 6 30 32 92 54 16 76 74 98 18 48 48 30 92 2 16 42 84 74 30 60 64 52 50 26 16 86 58 96 79 60 20 62 82 94",
"output": "93"
},
{
"input": "95\n9 31 27 93 17 77 75 9 9 53 89 39 51 99 5 1 11 39 27 49 91 17 27 79 81 71 37 75 35 13 93 4 99 55 85 11 23 57 5 43 5 61 15 35 23 91 3 81 99 85 43 37 39 27 5 67 7 33 75 59 13 71 51 27 15 93 51 63 91 53 43 99 25 47 17 71 81 15 53 31 59 83 41 23 73 25 91 91 13 17 25 13 55 57 29",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "100\n91 89 81 45 53 1 41 3 77 93 55 97 55 97 87 27 69 95 73 41 93 21 75 35 53 56 5 51 87 59 91 67 33 3 99 45 83 17 97 47 75 97 7 89 17 99 23 23 81 25 55 97 27 35 69 5 77 35 93 19 55 59 37 21 31 37 49 41 91 53 73 69 7 37 37 39 17 71 7 97 55 17 47 23 15 73 31 39 57 37 9 5 61 41 65 57 77 79 35 47",
"output": "26"
},
{
"input": "99\n38 56 58 98 80 54 26 90 14 16 78 92 52 74 40 30 84 14 44 80 16 90 98 68 26 24 78 72 42 16 84 40 14 44 2 52 50 2 12 96 58 66 8 80 44 52 34 34 72 98 74 4 66 74 56 21 8 38 76 40 10 22 48 32 98 34 12 62 80 68 64 82 22 78 58 74 20 22 48 56 12 38 32 72 6 16 74 24 94 84 26 38 18 24 76 78 98 94 72",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n44 40 6 40 56 90 98 8 36 64 76 86 98 76 36 92 6 30 98 70 24 98 96 60 24 82 88 68 86 96 34 42 58 10 40 26 56 10 88 58 70 32 24 28 14 82 52 12 62 36 70 60 52 34 74 30 78 76 10 16 42 94 66 90 70 38 52 12 58 22 98 96 14 68 24 70 4 30 84 98 8 50 14 52 66 34 100 10 28 100 56 48 38 12 38 14 91 80 70 86",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "100\n96 62 64 20 90 46 56 90 68 36 30 56 70 28 16 64 94 34 6 32 34 50 94 22 90 32 40 2 72 10 88 38 28 92 20 26 56 80 4 100 100 90 16 74 74 84 8 2 30 20 80 32 16 46 92 56 42 12 96 64 64 42 64 58 50 42 74 28 2 4 36 32 70 50 54 92 70 16 45 76 28 16 18 50 48 2 62 94 4 12 52 52 4 100 70 60 82 62 98 42",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "99\n14 26 34 68 90 58 50 36 8 16 18 6 2 74 54 20 36 84 32 50 52 2 26 24 3 64 20 10 54 26 66 44 28 72 4 96 78 90 96 86 68 28 94 4 12 46 100 32 22 36 84 32 44 94 76 94 4 52 12 30 74 4 34 64 58 72 44 16 70 56 54 8 14 74 8 6 58 62 98 54 14 40 80 20 36 72 28 98 20 58 40 52 90 64 22 48 54 70 52",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "95\n82 86 30 78 6 46 80 66 74 72 16 24 18 52 52 38 60 36 86 26 62 28 22 46 96 26 94 84 20 46 66 88 76 32 12 86 74 18 34 88 4 48 94 6 58 6 100 82 4 24 88 32 54 98 34 48 6 76 42 88 42 28 100 4 22 2 10 66 82 54 98 20 60 66 38 98 32 47 86 58 6 100 12 46 2 42 8 84 78 28 24 70 34 28 86",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "90\n40 50 8 42 76 24 58 42 26 68 20 48 54 12 34 84 14 36 32 88 6 50 96 56 20 92 48 16 40 34 96 46 20 84 30 50 20 98 8 44 96 42 8 76 70 38 84 30 40 88 84 72 2 22 52 58 16 62 100 66 80 40 50 32 14 62 88 72 22 99 76 50 84 82 8 82 98 46 26 40 2 98 18 78 30 72 70 18 34 68",
"output": "70"
},
{
"input": "80\n81 43 87 1 55 43 53 61 27 19 43 13 89 9 33 83 75 55 97 71 91 37 95 5 21 69 81 93 95 69 31 83 55 7 97 7 79 57 8 61 27 85 49 1 15 97 63 79 29 73 41 85 5 41 31 93 67 11 63 59 15 99 91 77 43 69 23 23 81 73 19 1 67 51 1 75 99 67 3 81",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "98\n13 83 61 27 35 1 85 95 97 73 95 65 73 45 5 43 27 83 91 19 11 3 85 59 9 39 69 23 45 7 51 85 5 71 5 95 1 51 75 3 43 57 3 11 33 71 21 99 47 41 87 39 71 87 31 85 91 49 83 5 49 85 47 91 55 99 33 23 31 23 23 73 29 77 55 31 25 5 81 49 91 15 15 39 87 5 9 40 69 47 29 33 11 21 49 79 51 83",
"output": "88"
},
{
"input": "3\n100 100 1",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,647,864,416 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 92 | 0 | num=int(input())
n= list(map(int,input().split()))
ev=[]
od=[]
for l in range(num):
if n[l]%2==0:
ev.append(l)
else:
od.append(l)
if len(od) > 1 and len(ev) > 0:
print(ev[0] + 1)
break
elif len(ev)>1 and len(od)>0:
print(od[0]+1)
break | Title: IQ test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that is different in evenness.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output Specification:
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 4 7 8 10\n', '4\n1 2 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
num=int(input())
n= list(map(int,input().split()))
ev=[]
od=[]
for l in range(num):
if n[l]%2==0:
ev.append(l)
else:
od.append(l)
if len(od) > 1 and len(ev) > 0:
print(ev[0] + 1)
break
elif len(ev)>1 and len(od)>0:
print(od[0]+1)
break
``` | 3.977 |
34 | A | Reconnaissance 2 | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Reconnaissance 2 | 2 | 256 | *n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit. | The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction. | Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle. | [
"5\n10 12 13 15 10\n",
"4\n10 20 30 40\n"
] | [
"5 1\n",
"1 2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n10 12 13 15 10",
"output": "5 1"
},
{
"input": "4\n10 20 30 40",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "5\n826 747 849 687 437",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n999 999 993 969 999",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 24 6 1 15",
"output": "3 4"
},
{
"input": "2\n511 32",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "4 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n684 698 429 694 956 812 594 170 937 764",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "20\n646 840 437 946 640 564 936 917 487 752 844 734 468 969 674 646 728 642 514 695",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n996 999 998 984 989 1000 996 993 1000 983 992 999 999 1000 979 992 987 1000 996 1000 1000 989 981 996 995 999 999 989 999 1000",
"output": "12 13"
},
{
"input": "50\n93 27 28 4 5 78 59 24 19 134 31 128 118 36 90 32 32 1 44 32 33 13 31 10 12 25 38 50 25 12 4 22 28 53 48 83 4 25 57 31 71 24 8 7 28 86 23 80 101 58",
"output": "16 17"
},
{
"input": "88\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 997 999 997 1000 999 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 999 999 1000 1000 999 1000 999 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 998 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 1000 998 1000 1000 998 1000 999 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99\n4 4 21 6 5 3 13 2 6 1 3 4 1 3 1 9 11 1 6 17 4 5 20 4 1 9 5 11 3 4 14 1 3 3 1 4 3 5 27 1 1 2 10 7 11 4 19 7 11 6 11 13 3 1 10 7 2 1 16 1 9 4 29 13 2 12 14 2 21 1 9 8 26 12 12 5 2 14 7 8 8 8 9 4 12 2 6 6 7 16 8 14 2 10 20 15 3 7 4",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "86 87"
},
{
"input": "100\n31 75 86 68 111 27 22 22 26 30 54 163 107 75 160 122 14 23 17 26 27 20 43 58 59 71 21 148 9 32 43 91 133 286 132 70 90 156 84 14 77 93 23 18 13 72 18 131 33 28 72 175 30 86 249 20 14 208 28 57 63 199 6 10 24 30 62 267 43 479 60 28 138 1 45 3 19 47 7 166 116 117 50 140 28 14 95 85 93 43 61 15 2 70 10 51 7 95 9 25",
"output": "7 8"
},
{
"input": "100\n896 898 967 979 973 709 961 968 806 967 896 967 826 975 936 903 986 856 851 931 852 971 786 837 949 978 686 936 952 909 965 749 908 916 943 973 983 975 939 886 964 928 960 976 907 788 994 773 949 871 947 980 945 985 726 981 887 943 907 990 931 874 840 867 948 951 961 904 888 901 976 967 994 921 828 970 972 722 755 970 860 855 914 869 714 899 969 978 898 862 642 939 904 936 819 934 884 983 955 964",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100\n994 927 872 970 815 986 952 996 965 1000 877 986 978 999 950 990 936 997 993 960 921 860 895 869 943 998 983 968 973 953 999 990 995 871 853 979 973 963 953 938 997 989 993 964 960 973 946 975 1000 962 920 746 989 957 904 965 920 979 966 961 1000 993 975 952 846 971 991 979 985 969 984 973 956 1000 952 778 983 974 956 927 995 997 980 997 1000 970 960 970 988 983 947 904 935 972 1000 863 992 996 932 967",
"output": "81 82"
},
{
"input": "100\n48 108 63 21 27 8 49 21 75 8 24 42 149 18 8 28 21 18 25 35 59 70 59 33 40 1 67 34 120 82 4 115 72 87 3 15 15 63 37 12 40 27 83 14 38 20 14 58 93 10 31 3 39 6 197 77 54 16 31 146 9 49 14 8 77 82 5 11 80 116 8 61 50 24 7 103 29 11 3 3 1 12 46 24 21 131 39 29 36 2 107 40 16 99 31 41 29 48 17 17",
"output": "36 37"
}
] | 1,590,687,900 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 248 | 0 | #A. Reconnaissance 2
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
pos = [[i,j] for i,j in enumerate(arr)]
pos.sort(key = lambda x:x[1])
min_ = 100001
x,y = 0,0
for i in range(1,n):
if abs(pos[i][1]-pos[i-1][1])<min_:
min_ = abs(pos[i][1]-pos[i-1][1])
x = pos[i][0] + 1
y = pos[i-1][0] + 1
print(x,y) | Title: Reconnaissance 2
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
*n* soldiers stand in a circle. For each soldier his height *a**i* is known. A reconnaissance unit can be made of such two neighbouring soldiers, whose heights difference is minimal, i.e. |*a**i*<=-<=*a**j*| is minimal. So each of them will be less noticeable with the other. Output any pair of soldiers that can form a reconnaissance unit.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of soldiers. Then follow the heights of the soldiers in their order in the circle — *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000). The soldier heights are given in clockwise or counterclockwise direction.
Output Specification:
Output two integers — indexes of neighbouring soldiers, who should form a reconnaissance unit. If there are many optimum solutions, output any of them. Remember, that the soldiers stand in a circle.
Demo Input:
['5\n10 12 13 15 10\n', '4\n10 20 30 40\n']
Demo Output:
['5 1\n', '1 2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#A. Reconnaissance 2
n = int(input())
arr = list(map(int,input().split()))
pos = [[i,j] for i,j in enumerate(arr)]
pos.sort(key = lambda x:x[1])
min_ = 100001
x,y = 0,0
for i in range(1,n):
if abs(pos[i][1]-pos[i-1][1])<min_:
min_ = abs(pos[i][1]-pos[i-1][1])
x = pos[i][0] + 1
y = pos[i-1][0] + 1
print(x,y)
``` | 0 |
412 | A | Poster | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The R1 company has recently bought a high rise building in the centre of Moscow for its main office. It's time to decorate the new office, and the first thing to do is to write the company's slogan above the main entrance to the building.
The slogan of the company consists of *n* characters, so the decorators hung a large banner, *n* meters wide and 1 meter high, divided into *n* equal squares. The first character of the slogan must be in the first square (the leftmost) of the poster, the second character must be in the second square, and so on.
Of course, the R1 programmers want to write the slogan on the poster themselves. To do this, they have a large (and a very heavy) ladder which was put exactly opposite the *k*-th square of the poster. To draw the *i*-th character of the slogan on the poster, you need to climb the ladder, standing in front of the *i*-th square of the poster. This action (along with climbing up and down the ladder) takes one hour for a painter. The painter is not allowed to draw characters in the adjacent squares when the ladder is in front of the *i*-th square because the uncomfortable position of the ladder may make the characters untidy. Besides, the programmers can move the ladder. In one hour, they can move the ladder either a meter to the right or a meter to the left.
Drawing characters and moving the ladder is very tiring, so the programmers want to finish the job in as little time as possible. Develop for them an optimal poster painting plan! | The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the slogan and the initial position of the ladder, correspondingly. The next line contains the slogan as *n* characters written without spaces. Each character of the slogan is either a large English letter, or digit, or one of the characters: '.', '!', ',', '?'. | In *t* lines, print the actions the programmers need to make. In the *i*-th line print:
- "LEFT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the left"; - "RIGHT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the right"; - "PRINT *x*" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was to "go up the ladder, paint character *x*, go down the ladder".
The painting time (variable *t*) must be minimum possible. If there are multiple optimal painting plans, you can print any of them. | [
"2 2\nR1\n",
"2 1\nR1\n",
"6 4\nGO?GO!\n"
] | [
"PRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT R\n",
"PRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1\n",
"RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\n"
] | Note that the ladder cannot be shifted by less than one meter. The ladder can only stand in front of some square of the poster. For example, you cannot shift a ladder by half a meter and position it between two squares. Then go up and paint the first character and the second character. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2 2\nR1",
"output": "PRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT R"
},
{
"input": "2 1\nR1",
"output": "PRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1"
},
{
"input": "6 4\nGO?GO!",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G"
},
{
"input": "7 3\nME,YOU.",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nRIGHT\nPRINT E\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT Y\nRIGHT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT U\nRIGHT\nPRINT ."
},
{
"input": "10 1\nEK5JQMS5QN",
"output": "PRINT E\nRIGHT\nPRINT K\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT J\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT M\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT N"
},
{
"input": "85 84\n73IW80UODC8B,UR7S8WMNATV0JSRF4W0B2VV8LCAX6SGCYY8?LHDKJEO29WXQWT9.WY1VY7408S1W04GNDZPK",
"output": "RIGHT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT 8\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT .\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT Q\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT J\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT D\n..."
},
{
"input": "59 53\n7NWD!9PC11C8S4TQABBTJO,?CO6YGOM!W0QR94CZJBD9U1YJY23YB354,8F",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT F\nLEFT\nPRINT 8\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT J\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT J\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT Q\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRIN..."
},
{
"input": "100 79\nF2.58O.L4A!QX!,.,YQUE.RZW.ENQCZKUFNG?.J6FT?L59BIHKFB?,44MAHSTD8?Z.UP3N!76YW6KVI?4AKWDPP0?3HPERM3PCUR",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRIN..."
},
{
"input": "1 1\n!",
"output": "PRINT !"
},
{
"input": "34 20\n.C0QPPSWQKGBSH0,VGM!N,5SX.M9Q,D1DT",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT Q\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT .\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT Q\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT S\n..."
},
{
"input": "99 98\nR8MZTEG240LNHY33H7.2CMWM73ZK,P5R,RGOA,KYKMIOG7CMPNHV3R2KM,N374IP8HN97XVMG.PSIPS8H3AXFGK0CJ76,EVKRZ9",
"output": "RIGHT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT 6\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT J\nLEFT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT F\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT 8\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT .\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT H\n..."
},
{
"input": "98 72\n.1?7CJ!EFZHO5WUKDZV,0EE92PTAGY078WKN!!41E,Q7381U60!9C,VONEZ6!SFFNDBI86MACX0?D?9!U2UV7S,977PNDSF0HY",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT F\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\n..."
},
{
"input": "97 41\nGQSPZGGRZ0KWUMI79GOXP7!RR9E?Z5YO?6WUL!I7GCXRS8T,PEFQM7CZOUG8HLC7198J1?C69JD00Q!QY1AK!27I?WB?UAUIG",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT P\nRIGHT\nPRINT Z\nRIGHT\nPRINT G\nRIGHT\nPRINT G\nRIGHT\nPRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT Z\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT K\nRIGHT\nPRINT W\nRIGHT\nPRINT U\nRIGHT\nPRINT M\nRIGHT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT 9\nRIGHT\n..."
},
{
"input": "96 28\nZCF!PLS27YGXHK8P46H,C.A7MW90ED,4BA!T0!XKIR2GE0HD..YZ0O20O8TA7E35G5YT3L4W5ESSYBHG8.TIQENS4I.R8WE,",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT F\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT P\nRIGHT\nPRINT L\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT Y\nRIGHT\nPRINT G\nRIGHT\nPRINT X\nRIGHT\nPRINT H\nRIGHT\nPRINT K\nRIGHT\nPRINT 8\nRIGHT\nPRINT P\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT 6\nRIGHT\nPRINT H\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGH..."
},
{
"input": "15 3\n!..!?!,!,..,?!.",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT ."
},
{
"input": "93 81\nGMIBVKYLURQLWHBGTFNJZZAZNUJJTPQKCPGDMGCDTTGXOANWKTDZSIYBUPFUXGQHCMVIEQCTINRTIUSPGMVZPGWBHPIXC",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT Q\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT C..."
},
{
"input": "88 30\n5847857685475132927321580125243001071762130696139249809763381765504146602574972381323476",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT 8\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT 8\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT 6\nRIGHT\nPRINT 8\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1\nRIGHT\nPRINT 3\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT 9\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT 3\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nP..."
},
{
"input": "100 50\n5B2N,CXCWOIWH71XV!HCFEUCN3U88JDRIFRO2VHY?!N.RGH.?W14X5S.Y00RIY6YA19BPD0T,WECXYI,O2RF1U4NX9,F5AVLPOYK",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT B\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT N\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT X\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT W\nRIGHT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT W\nRIGHT\nPRINT H\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\n..."
},
{
"input": "100 51\n!X85PT!WJDNS9KA6D2SJBR,U,G7M914W07EK3EAJ4XG..UHA3KOOFYJ?M0MEFDC6KNCNGKS0A!S,C02H4TSZA1U7NDBTIY?,7XZ4",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRI..."
},
{
"input": "100 52\n!MLPE.0K72RW9XKHR60QE?69ILFSIKYSK5AG!TA5.02VG5OMY0967G2RI.62CNK9L8G!7IG9F0XNNCGSDOTFD?I,EBP31HRERZSX",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT Z\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT H\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT E\nL..."
},
{
"input": "100 49\n86C0NR7V,BE09,7,ER715OQ3GZ,P014H4BSQ5YS?OFNDD7YWI?S?UMKIWHSBDZ4398?SSDZLTDU1L?G4QVAB53HNDS!4PYW5C!VI",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT 8\nRIGHT\nPRINT 6\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT N\nRIGHT\nPRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT V\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT B\nRIGHT\nPRINT E\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT 9\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\n..."
},
{
"input": "100 48\nFO,IYI4AAV?4?N5PWMZX1AINZLKAUJCKMDWU4CROT?.LYWYLYU5S80,15A6VGP!V0N,O.70CP?GEA52WG59UYWU1MMMU4BERVY.!",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT F\nRIGHT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT Y\nRIGHT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT A\nRIGHT\nPRINT A\nRIGHT\nPRINT V\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT N\nRIGHT\nPRINT..."
},
{
"input": "100 100\nE?F,W.,,O51!!G13ZWP?YHWRT69?RQPW7,V,EM3336F1YAIKJIME1M45?LJM42?45V7221?P.DIO9FK245LXKMR4ALKPDLA5YI2Y",
"output": "PRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nLEFT\nPRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT L\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT L\nLEFT\nPRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT R\nLEFT\nPRINT M\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT X\nLEFT\nPRINT L\nLEFT\nPRINT 5\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT F\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT .\nLEFT\nPRINT P\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT 7\nLEFT\nP..."
},
{
"input": "100 1\nJJ0ZOX4CY,SQ9L0K!2C9TM3C6K.6R21717I37VDSXGHBMR2!J820AI75D.O7NYMT6F.AGJ8R0RDETWOACK3P6UZAUYRKMKJ!G3WF",
"output": "PRINT J\nRIGHT\nPRINT J\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT Z\nRIGHT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT X\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT Y\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT 9\nRIGHT\nPRINT L\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT K\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT 9\nRIGHT\nPRINT T\nRIGHT\nPRINT M\nRIGHT\nPRINT 3\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT 6\nRIGHT\nPRINT K\nRIGHT\nPRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT 6\nRIGHT\nPRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 2\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\n..."
},
{
"input": "99 50\nLQJ!7GDFJ,SKQ8J2R?I4VA0K2.NDY.AZ?7K275NA81.YK!DO,PCQCJYL6BUU30XQ300FP0,LB!5TYTRSGOB4ELZ8IBKGVDNW8?B",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT 8\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT V\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT K\nLEFT\nPRINT B\nLEFT\nPRINT I\nLEFT\nPRI..."
},
{
"input": "99 51\nD9QHZXG46IWHHLTD2E,AZO0.M40R4B1WU6F,0QNZ37NQ0ACSU6!7Z?H02AD?0?9,5N5RG6PVOWIE6YA9QBCOHVNU??YT6,29SAC",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT 9\nLEFT\nPRINT 2\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT 6\nLEFT\nPRINT T\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nL..."
},
{
"input": "99 49\nOLUBX0Q3VPNSH,QCAWFVSKZA3NUURJ9PXBS3?72PMJ,27QTA7Z1N?6Q2CSJE,W0YX8XWS.W6B?K?M!PYAD30BX?8.VJCC,P8QL9",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT L\nRIGHT\nPRINT U\nRIGHT\nPRINT B\nRIGHT\nPRINT X\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT 3\nRIGHT\nPRINT V\nRIGHT\nPRINT P\nRIGHT\nPRINT N\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT H\nRIGHT\nPRINT ,\nRIGHT\n..."
},
{
"input": "99 48\nW0GU5MNE5!JVIOO2SR5OO7RWLHDFH.HLCCX89O21SLD9!CU0MFG3RFZUFT!R0LWNVNSS.W54.67N4VAN1Q2J9NMO9Q6.UE8U6B8",
"output": "LEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nLEFT\nPRINT W\nRIGHT\nPRINT 0\nRIGHT\nPRINT G\nRIGHT\nPRINT U\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT M\nRIGHT\nPRINT N\nRIGHT\nPRINT E\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT J\nRIGHT\nPRINT V\nRIGHT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT..."
},
{
"input": "2 1\nOA",
"output": "PRINT O\nRIGHT\nPRINT A"
},
{
"input": "2 2\nGW",
"output": "PRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT G"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n.VP",
"output": "PRINT .\nRIGHT\nPRINT V\nRIGHT\nPRINT P"
},
{
"input": "3 2\nUD0",
"output": "RIGHT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT U"
},
{
"input": "3 3\nMYE",
"output": "PRINT E\nLEFT\nPRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT M"
},
{
"input": "4 1\nC5EJ",
"output": "PRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT E\nRIGHT\nPRINT J"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n5QSW",
"output": "LEFT\nPRINT 5\nRIGHT\nPRINT Q\nRIGHT\nPRINT S\nRIGHT\nPRINT W"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n!F3D",
"output": "RIGHT\nPRINT D\nLEFT\nPRINT 3\nLEFT\nPRINT F\nLEFT\nPRINT !"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nS!?Y",
"output": "PRINT Y\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT S"
},
{
"input": "5 1\nIP4!N",
"output": "PRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT P\nRIGHT\nPRINT 4\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nRIGHT\nPRINT N"
},
{
"input": "5 2\nI7??5",
"output": "LEFT\nPRINT I\nRIGHT\nPRINT 7\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT ?\nRIGHT\nPRINT 5"
},
{
"input": "5 3\nASNUW",
"output": "RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT W\nLEFT\nPRINT U\nLEFT\nPRINT N\nLEFT\nPRINT S\nLEFT\nPRINT A"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n3?,4L",
"output": "RIGHT\nPRINT L\nLEFT\nPRINT 4\nLEFT\nPRINT ,\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT 3"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n30COA",
"output": "PRINT A\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT C\nLEFT\nPRINT 0\nLEFT\nPRINT 3"
},
{
"input": "4 2\nABCD",
"output": "LEFT\nPRINT A\nRIGHT\nPRINT B\nRIGHT\nPRINT C\nRIGHT\nPRINT D"
}
] | 1,640,453,036 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 46 | 0 | n,k = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
if n//2 >= k:
for i in range(k-1):
print("LEFT")
for i in range(n-1):
print("PRINT",s[i])
print("RIGHT")
print("PRINT",s[n-1])
else:
for i in range(n-k):
print("RIGHT")
for i in range(1,n):
print("PRINT",s[-i])
print("LEFT")
print("PRINT",s[0])
| Title: Poster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The R1 company has recently bought a high rise building in the centre of Moscow for its main office. It's time to decorate the new office, and the first thing to do is to write the company's slogan above the main entrance to the building.
The slogan of the company consists of *n* characters, so the decorators hung a large banner, *n* meters wide and 1 meter high, divided into *n* equal squares. The first character of the slogan must be in the first square (the leftmost) of the poster, the second character must be in the second square, and so on.
Of course, the R1 programmers want to write the slogan on the poster themselves. To do this, they have a large (and a very heavy) ladder which was put exactly opposite the *k*-th square of the poster. To draw the *i*-th character of the slogan on the poster, you need to climb the ladder, standing in front of the *i*-th square of the poster. This action (along with climbing up and down the ladder) takes one hour for a painter. The painter is not allowed to draw characters in the adjacent squares when the ladder is in front of the *i*-th square because the uncomfortable position of the ladder may make the characters untidy. Besides, the programmers can move the ladder. In one hour, they can move the ladder either a meter to the right or a meter to the left.
Drawing characters and moving the ladder is very tiring, so the programmers want to finish the job in as little time as possible. Develop for them an optimal poster painting plan!
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the slogan and the initial position of the ladder, correspondingly. The next line contains the slogan as *n* characters written without spaces. Each character of the slogan is either a large English letter, or digit, or one of the characters: '.', '!', ',', '?'.
Output Specification:
In *t* lines, print the actions the programmers need to make. In the *i*-th line print:
- "LEFT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the left"; - "RIGHT" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was "move the ladder to the right"; - "PRINT *x*" (without the quotes), if the *i*-th action was to "go up the ladder, paint character *x*, go down the ladder".
The painting time (variable *t*) must be minimum possible. If there are multiple optimal painting plans, you can print any of them.
Demo Input:
['2 2\nR1\n', '2 1\nR1\n', '6 4\nGO?GO!\n']
Demo Output:
['PRINT 1\nLEFT\nPRINT R\n', 'PRINT R\nRIGHT\nPRINT 1\n', 'RIGHT\nRIGHT\nPRINT !\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\nLEFT\nPRINT ?\nLEFT\nPRINT O\nLEFT\nPRINT G\n']
Note:
Note that the ladder cannot be shifted by less than one meter. The ladder can only stand in front of some square of the poster. For example, you cannot shift a ladder by half a meter and position it between two squares. Then go up and paint the first character and the second character. | ```python
n,k = map(int,input().split())
s = input()
if n//2 >= k:
for i in range(k-1):
print("LEFT")
for i in range(n-1):
print("PRINT",s[i])
print("RIGHT")
print("PRINT",s[n-1])
else:
for i in range(n-k):
print("RIGHT")
for i in range(1,n):
print("PRINT",s[-i])
print("LEFT")
print("PRINT",s[0])
``` | 3 | |
698 | A | Vacations | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"dp"
] | null | null | Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options:
1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
On each of days Vasya can either have a rest or write the contest (if it is carried out on this day), or do sport (if the gym is open on this day).
Find the minimum number of days on which Vasya will have a rest (it means, he will not do sport and write the contest at the same time). The only limitation that Vasya has — he does not want to do the same activity on two consecutive days: it means, he will not do sport on two consecutive days, and write the contest on two consecutive days. | The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.
The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where:
- *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 1, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed, but the contest is carried out; - *a**i* equals 2, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 3, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is carried out. | Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:
- to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days. | [
"4\n1 3 2 0\n",
"7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n",
"2\n2 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.
In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.
In the third test Vasya can do sport either on a day number 1 or number 2. He can not do sport in two days, because it will be contrary to the his limitation. Thus, he will have a rest for only one day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n1 3 2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 1 3 2 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 2 1 3 3 0 2 3 3",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 3 0 1 3 1 2 2 1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "45\n3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n2 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "15\n1 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n3 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 2 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 0",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 0 3 1 1 2 3 0 3 2 3 0 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\n3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\n0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "25\n1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 0 2 1 0 1 3 2 2 3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "25\n2 3 1 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "30\n0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 1 3 2 2 0 3 2 3 3 1 2 0 1 1 2 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 0 2 0 3 3 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "30\n1 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "35\n0 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 1 0 2 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 2 0 3 2 2 0 3 3 1 1 3 3 1 2 2 0 2 2 2 2 3 1 0 2 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 1 2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "35\n1 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 2 2 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "40\n2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 1 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "40\n2 2 3 2 0 2 3 2 1 2 3 0 2 3 2 1 1 3 1 1 0 2 3 1 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "40\n1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 1 2 1 2 2 3 1 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "45\n2 1 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 0 0 2 2 1 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 2 0 2",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "45\n3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 1 3 2 3 2 1 3 1 2 3 2 2 0 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 2 0 3 1 1 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 3 0 2 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 0 0",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 3 3 3 1 0 3 3 0 2 3 1 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 0 1 2 2 3 3 2 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 1 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\n3 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 2 1 1 3 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "55\n0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 3 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 0 0",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 0 3 3 3 2 0 2 3 0 3 2 3 3 0 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 3 2 0 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 0 3 2 2 1 2 3 2 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 2",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "55\n3 3 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 1 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 0 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 3",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "60\n0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 3 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 2 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 2 2 2 2 0 2 2 3 2 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 3 0 1 3 2 1 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 1 2 2 1 3 3 3 2 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "60\n3 2 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 1 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 3",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "65\n1 0 2 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 2 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 2 0 0 0 1 1",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "65\n2 2 2 3 0 2 1 2 3 3 1 3 1 2 1 3 2 3 2 2 2 1 2 0 3 1 3 1 1 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 0 3 1 3 1 2 2 3 2 0 3 1 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "65\n3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "70\n1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 3 1 1 0 1 2 0 2 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 3 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "43"
},
{
"input": "70\n2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 2 1 1 2 2 3 0 2 3 3 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 0 2 1 1 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 1 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "70\n3 3 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 3 1 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 1 2 3 3 2 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "75\n1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 2 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 0",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "75\n1 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 2 3 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 0 1 1 3 3 0 0 1 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 1",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "75\n3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 3 0 3 2 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 1 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "80\n0 0 0 0 2 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 2 2 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 2 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "80\n2 2 3 3 2 1 0 1 0 3 2 2 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 2 1 1 0 1 1 2 1 3 0 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 1 0 3 3 3 3 1 2 1 2 0",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "80\n2 3 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 2 3 3 0 3 1 2 3 3 1 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 0 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "85\n0 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 2 0 1 0 0 0 2 1 1 2 0 3 1 0 2 2 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 1 2 1 0 0 1 2 1 2 0 0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "54"
},
{
"input": "85\n2 3 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 1 2 1 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 0 3 3 2 1 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 1 3 1 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 3 3 2 3 3 2 2 3 0 1 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "85\n1 2 1 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 2 2 0 2 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 2 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 3 1 1 0 1",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 3 0 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 2 3 0 3 3 2 2 3 1 0 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 2 2 1 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 0 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 2 1 2 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 1",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "90\n2 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 1 3 2",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "95\n0 0 3 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 2 1 2 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 3 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 1 2 3 3 3 1 3 0 3 3 1 3 3 1 0 1 3 3 3 0 2 1 3 3 3 3 0 1 3 2 3 3 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 2 3 0 3 3 2 1 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 3 3 2 3 3 1 2",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "95\n2 3 3 2 3 2 2 1 3 1 2 1 2 3 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 2 2 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 2 2 3 3 2 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 0 3 2 0 3 3 1 3 3 3 2 3 2 3 2 3 3 3 3 2 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 2 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 2 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 2 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 2 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 2 2 0 0 2 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 2 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 2 0 0 2 1 1 0 0 2",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 2 1 3 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 3 3 2 3 1 2 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 3 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 1 2 2 1 3 1 3 2 2 3 3 1 3 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 3 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 3 0 3 3 3 2 3 3",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2",
"output": "50"
},
{
"input": "99\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0 3 0",
"output": "50"
}
] | 1,665,597,954 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 31 | 0 | t=1
while t>0:
t-=1
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=[]
c=[]
for i in range(0,len(a)):
if a[i]!=3:
b.append(i)
c.append(a[i])
sum=0
for i in range(0,len(b)-1):
if c[i]==0 or c[i+1]==0:
sum+=b[i+1]-b[i]-1
if c[i]==c[i+1] and c[i]!=0:
sum+=(b[i+1]-b[i]-1 if (b[i+1]-b[i]-1)%2==1 and b[i+1]-b[i]!=1 else b[i+1]-b[i]-2)
if c[i]!=c[i+1] and c[i]!=0 and c[i+1]!=0:
sum+=(b[i+1]-b[i]-1 if (b[i+1]-b[i]-1)%2==0 and b[i+1]-b[i]!=2 else b[i+1]-b[i]-2)
cnt=0
for i in range(0,len(b)):
if c[i]==0:
cnt+=1
ans=cnt+b[-1]+1-b[0]-len(b)-sum
print(ans) | Title: Vacations
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has *n* days of vacations! So he decided to improve his IT skills and do sport. Vasya knows the following information about each of this *n* days: whether that gym opened and whether a contest was carried out in the Internet on that day. For the *i*-th day there are four options:
1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is closed and the contest is carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; 1. on this day the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
On each of days Vasya can either have a rest or write the contest (if it is carried out on this day), or do sport (if the gym is open on this day).
Find the minimum number of days on which Vasya will have a rest (it means, he will not do sport and write the contest at the same time). The only limitation that Vasya has — he does not want to do the same activity on two consecutive days: it means, he will not do sport on two consecutive days, and write the contest on two consecutive days.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days of Vasya's vacations.
The second line contains the sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3) separated by space, where:
- *a**i* equals 0, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 1, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is closed, but the contest is carried out; - *a**i* equals 2, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is not carried out; - *a**i* equals 3, if on the *i*-th day of vacations the gym is open and the contest is carried out.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum possible number of days on which Vasya will have a rest. Remember that Vasya refuses:
- to do sport on any two consecutive days, - to write the contest on any two consecutive days.
Demo Input:
['4\n1 3 2 0\n', '7\n1 3 3 2 1 2 3\n', '2\n2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first test Vasya can write the contest on the day number 1 and do sport on the day number 3. Thus, he will have a rest for only 2 days.
In the second test Vasya should write contests on days number 1, 3, 5 and 7, in other days do sport. Thus, he will not have a rest for a single day.
In the third test Vasya can do sport either on a day number 1 or number 2. He can not do sport in two days, because it will be contrary to the his limitation. Thus, he will have a rest for only one day. | ```python
t=1
while t>0:
t-=1
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
b=[]
c=[]
for i in range(0,len(a)):
if a[i]!=3:
b.append(i)
c.append(a[i])
sum=0
for i in range(0,len(b)-1):
if c[i]==0 or c[i+1]==0:
sum+=b[i+1]-b[i]-1
if c[i]==c[i+1] and c[i]!=0:
sum+=(b[i+1]-b[i]-1 if (b[i+1]-b[i]-1)%2==1 and b[i+1]-b[i]!=1 else b[i+1]-b[i]-2)
if c[i]!=c[i+1] and c[i]!=0 and c[i+1]!=0:
sum+=(b[i+1]-b[i]-1 if (b[i+1]-b[i]-1)%2==0 and b[i+1]-b[i]!=2 else b[i+1]-b[i]-2)
cnt=0
for i in range(0,len(b)):
if c[i]==0:
cnt+=1
ans=cnt+b[-1]+1-b[0]-len(b)-sum
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
884 | B | Japanese Crosswords Strike Back | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect.
For example:
- If *x*<==<=6 and the crossword is 111011, then its encoding is an array {3,<=2}; - If *x*<==<=8 and the crossword is 01101010, then its encoding is an array {2,<=1,<=1}; - If *x*<==<=5 and the crossword is 11111, then its encoding is an array {5}; - If *x*<==<=5 and the crossword is 00000, then its encoding is an empty array.
Mishka wants to create a new one-dimensional Japanese crossword. He has already picked the length and the encoding for this crossword. And now he needs to check if there is exactly one crossword such that its length and encoding are equal to the length and encoding he picked. Help him to check it! | The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10000) — the encoding. | Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO. | [
"2 4\n1 3\n",
"3 10\n3 3 2\n",
"2 10\n1 3\n"
] | [
"NO\n",
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 4\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n3 3 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 10000\n10000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n5 78 3 87 4 9 5 8 9 1235",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n2 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 13\n3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 6\n5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 11\n3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n2 2 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n2 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n4 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 8\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n1 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n2 1 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 4\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 11\n1 2 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 12\n3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 9\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 7\n5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 8\n1 1 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n2 3 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n1 2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 9\n3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 6\n3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 10\n3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n100 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n3 3 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 17\n3 3 9 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 1660\n1505 13 37 100",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n3 3 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 10\n3 3 2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n1 2 2 4 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,510,202,580 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 66 | 77 | 7,372,800 | n, x = map(int, input().split())
tot = sum(list(map(int, input().split())))
print('YES' if tot + n - 1 == x else 'NO') | Title: Japanese Crosswords Strike Back
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A one-dimensional Japanese crossword can be represented as a binary string of length *x*. An encoding of this crossword is an array *a* of size *n*, where *n* is the number of segments formed completely of 1's, and *a**i* is the length of *i*-th segment. No two segments touch or intersect.
For example:
- If *x*<==<=6 and the crossword is 111011, then its encoding is an array {3,<=2}; - If *x*<==<=8 and the crossword is 01101010, then its encoding is an array {2,<=1,<=1}; - If *x*<==<=5 and the crossword is 11111, then its encoding is an array {5}; - If *x*<==<=5 and the crossword is 00000, then its encoding is an empty array.
Mishka wants to create a new one-dimensional Japanese crossword. He has already picked the length and the encoding for this crossword. And now he needs to check if there is exactly one crossword such that its length and encoding are equal to the length and encoding he picked. Help him to check it!
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the number of elements in the encoding and the length of the crossword Mishka picked.
The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=10000) — the encoding.
Output Specification:
Print YES if there exists exaclty one crossword with chosen length and encoding. Otherwise, print NO.
Demo Input:
['2 4\n1 3\n', '3 10\n3 3 2\n', '2 10\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\n', 'YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, x = map(int, input().split())
tot = sum(list(map(int, input().split())))
print('YES' if tot + n - 1 == x else 'NO')
``` | 3 | |
390 | A | Inna and Alarm Clock | PROGRAMMING | 0 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Inna loves sleeping very much, so she needs *n* alarm clocks in total to wake up. Let's suppose that Inna's room is a 100<=×<=100 square with the lower left corner at point (0,<=0) and with the upper right corner at point (100,<=100). Then the alarm clocks are points with integer coordinates in this square.
The morning has come. All *n* alarm clocks in Inna's room are ringing, so Inna wants to turn them off. For that Inna has come up with an amusing game:
- First Inna chooses a type of segments that she will use throughout the game. The segments can be either vertical or horizontal. - Then Inna makes multiple moves. In a single move, Inna can paint a segment of any length on the plane, she chooses its type at the beginning of the game (either vertical or horizontal), then all alarm clocks that are on this segment switch off. The game ends when all the alarm clocks are switched off.
Inna is very sleepy, so she wants to get through the alarm clocks as soon as possible. Help her, find the minimum number of moves in the game that she needs to turn off all the alarm clocks! | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the alarm clocks. The next *n* lines describe the clocks: the *i*-th line contains two integers *x**i*, *y**i* — the coordinates of the *i*-th alarm clock (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100).
Note that a single point in the room can contain any number of alarm clocks and the alarm clocks can lie on the sides of the square that represents the room. | In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of segments Inna will have to draw if she acts optimally. | [
"4\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0\n",
"4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n",
"4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample, Inna first chooses type "vertical segments", and then she makes segments with ends at : (0, 0), (0, 2); and, for example, (1, 0), (1, 1). If she paints horizontal segments, she will need at least 3 segments.
In the third sample it is important to note that Inna doesn't have the right to change the type of the segments during the game. That's why she will need 3 horizontal or 3 vertical segments to end the game. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "42\n28 87\n26 16\n59 90\n47 61\n28 83\n36 30\n67 10\n6 95\n9 49\n86 94\n52 24\n74 9\n86 24\n28 51\n25 99\n40 98\n57 33\n18 96\n43 36\n3 79\n4 86\n38 61\n25 61\n6 100\n58 81\n28 19\n64 4\n3 40\n2 56\n41 49\n97 100\n86 34\n42 36\n44 40\n14 85\n21 60\n76 99\n64 47\n69 13\n49 37\n97 37\n3 70",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "21\n54 85\n69 37\n42 87\n53 18\n28 22\n13 3\n62 97\n38 91\n67 19\n100 79\n29 18\n48 40\n68 84\n44 20\n37 34\n73 53\n21 5\n20 73\n24 94\n23 52\n7 55",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "19\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n1 5\n1 6\n1 7\n1 8\n1 9\n1 10\n1 11\n1 12\n1 13\n1 14\n1 15\n1 16\n1 17\n1 18\n1 19",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 1\n1 3\n1 5\n2 1\n2 2\n2 4\n3 1\n3 3\n3 5\n4 1\n4 2\n4 3",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,467,972,056 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 19 | 452 | 5,120,000 | n = int(input())
xset = set()
yset = set()
l = list(tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n))
for a in l:
xset.add(a[0])
yset.add(a[1])
print(min(len(xset), len(yset)))
| Title: Inna and Alarm Clock
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Inna loves sleeping very much, so she needs *n* alarm clocks in total to wake up. Let's suppose that Inna's room is a 100<=×<=100 square with the lower left corner at point (0,<=0) and with the upper right corner at point (100,<=100). Then the alarm clocks are points with integer coordinates in this square.
The morning has come. All *n* alarm clocks in Inna's room are ringing, so Inna wants to turn them off. For that Inna has come up with an amusing game:
- First Inna chooses a type of segments that she will use throughout the game. The segments can be either vertical or horizontal. - Then Inna makes multiple moves. In a single move, Inna can paint a segment of any length on the plane, she chooses its type at the beginning of the game (either vertical or horizontal), then all alarm clocks that are on this segment switch off. The game ends when all the alarm clocks are switched off.
Inna is very sleepy, so she wants to get through the alarm clocks as soon as possible. Help her, find the minimum number of moves in the game that she needs to turn off all the alarm clocks!
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of the alarm clocks. The next *n* lines describe the clocks: the *i*-th line contains two integers *x**i*, *y**i* — the coordinates of the *i*-th alarm clock (0<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100).
Note that a single point in the room can contain any number of alarm clocks and the alarm clocks can lie on the sides of the square that represents the room.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of segments Inna will have to draw if she acts optimally.
Demo Input:
['4\n0 0\n0 1\n0 2\n1 0\n', '4\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n', '4\n1 1\n1 2\n2 3\n3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Inna first chooses type "vertical segments", and then she makes segments with ends at : (0, 0), (0, 2); and, for example, (1, 0), (1, 1). If she paints horizontal segments, she will need at least 3 segments.
In the third sample it is important to note that Inna doesn't have the right to change the type of the segments during the game. That's why she will need 3 horizontal or 3 vertical segments to end the game. | ```python
n = int(input())
xset = set()
yset = set()
l = list(tuple(map(int, input().split())) for _ in range(n))
for a in l:
xset.add(a[0])
yset.add(a[1])
print(min(len(xset), len(yset)))
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,655,741,492 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | user = input("")
n = int(user[0])
m = int(user[1])
a = int(user[2])
surface = n*m
flagstone = a*a
print(surface%flagstone) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
user = input("")
n = int(user[0])
m = int(user[1])
a = int(user[2])
surface = n*m
flagstone = a*a
print(surface%flagstone)
``` | -1 |
608 | A | Saitama Destroys Hotel | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Saitama accidentally destroyed a hotel again. To repay the hotel company, Genos has volunteered to operate an elevator in one of its other hotels. The elevator is special — it starts on the top floor, can only move down, and has infinite capacity. Floors are numbered from 0 to *s* and elevator initially starts on floor *s* at time 0.
The elevator takes exactly 1 second to move down exactly 1 floor and negligible time to pick up passengers. Genos is given a list detailing when and on which floor passengers arrive. Please determine how long in seconds it will take Genos to bring all passengers to floor 0. | The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers and the number of the top floor respectively.
The next *n* lines each contain two space-separated integers *f**i* and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*s*, 1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — the floor and the time of arrival in seconds for the passenger number *i*. | Print a single integer — the minimum amount of time in seconds needed to bring all the passengers to floor 0. | [
"3 7\n2 1\n3 8\n5 2\n",
"5 10\n2 77\n3 33\n8 21\n9 12\n10 64\n"
] | [
"11\n",
"79\n"
] | In the first sample, it takes at least 11 seconds to bring all passengers to floor 0. Here is how this could be done:
1. Move to floor 5: takes 2 seconds.
2. Pick up passenger 3.
3. Move to floor 3: takes 2 seconds.
4. Wait for passenger 2 to arrive: takes 4 seconds.
5. Pick up passenger 2.
6. Go to floor 2: takes 1 second.
7. Pick up passenger 1.
8. Go to floor 0: takes 2 seconds.
This gives a total of 2 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 2 = 11 seconds. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 7\n2 1\n3 8\n5 2",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5 10\n2 77\n3 33\n8 21\n9 12\n10 64",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1000 1000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1 1",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1 1000",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 7\n6 3\n1 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n99 2\n1 10",
"output": "101"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 7\n1 6\n5 5\n6 1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n4 100\n7 99",
"output": "106"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n9 3\n1 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n4 4\n5 4",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n9 10\n6 11",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n99 9\n1 10",
"output": "108"
},
{
"input": "2 7\n3 5\n7 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n4 6\n4 8\n1 7\n2 9",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2 1000\n1 2\n1000 1",
"output": "1001"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n1 1\n2 2",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "2 20\n10 10\n19 9",
"output": "28"
}
] | 1,614,106,153 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 4 | 46 | 0 | n,s=map(int,input().split())
my_dict={}
while(n):
person,floor=map(int,input().split())
my_dict[person]=floor
n-=1
val=max(my_dict, key=my_dict.get)
print(val+my_dict[val]) | Title: Saitama Destroys Hotel
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Saitama accidentally destroyed a hotel again. To repay the hotel company, Genos has volunteered to operate an elevator in one of its other hotels. The elevator is special — it starts on the top floor, can only move down, and has infinite capacity. Floors are numbered from 0 to *s* and elevator initially starts on floor *s* at time 0.
The elevator takes exactly 1 second to move down exactly 1 floor and negligible time to pick up passengers. Genos is given a list detailing when and on which floor passengers arrive. Please determine how long in seconds it will take Genos to bring all passengers to floor 0.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains two integers *n* and *s* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers and the number of the top floor respectively.
The next *n* lines each contain two space-separated integers *f**i* and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*s*, 1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=1000) — the floor and the time of arrival in seconds for the passenger number *i*.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the minimum amount of time in seconds needed to bring all the passengers to floor 0.
Demo Input:
['3 7\n2 1\n3 8\n5 2\n', '5 10\n2 77\n3 33\n8 21\n9 12\n10 64\n']
Demo Output:
['11\n', '79\n']
Note:
In the first sample, it takes at least 11 seconds to bring all passengers to floor 0. Here is how this could be done:
1. Move to floor 5: takes 2 seconds.
2. Pick up passenger 3.
3. Move to floor 3: takes 2 seconds.
4. Wait for passenger 2 to arrive: takes 4 seconds.
5. Pick up passenger 2.
6. Go to floor 2: takes 1 second.
7. Pick up passenger 1.
8. Go to floor 0: takes 2 seconds.
This gives a total of 2 + 2 + 4 + 1 + 2 = 11 seconds. | ```python
n,s=map(int,input().split())
my_dict={}
while(n):
person,floor=map(int,input().split())
my_dict[person]=floor
n-=1
val=max(my_dict, key=my_dict.get)
print(val+my_dict[val])
``` | 0 | |
891 | A | Pride | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"dp",
"greedy",
"math",
"number theory"
] | null | null | You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
What is the minimum number of operations you need to make all of the elements equal to 1? | The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array. | Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1. | [
"5\n2 2 3 4 6\n",
"4\n2 4 6 8\n",
"3\n2 6 9\n"
] | [
"5\n",
"-1\n",
"4\n"
] | In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves:
- [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n2 2 3 4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 4 6 8",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 6 9",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "12\n10 10 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 21 21",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "5\n10 10 14 21 21",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 10 10 10 10 14 14 21 21",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 21",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "13\n10 10 10 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 15 21 21",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 10 15 15 21",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n42 15 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n6 10 15",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 1 1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n30 14 21",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n15 6 10",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 2 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 6 9 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 3 4 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n2 6 6 6 3 3 3 15 5 5 5 7 5 5 5",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 3 2 6 9",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n6 15 10 6 15 10",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,593,289,706 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 93 | 6,963,200 | import math
n = int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=a[0]
h=0
for i in range(1,n):
k=math.gcd(a[i],k)
if math.gcd(a[i],a[i-1])==1:
h=1
if k>1:
print(-1)
elif h==1:
print(n)
else:
print(n+1)
| Title: Pride
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor).
What is the minimum number of operations you need to make all of the elements equal to 1?
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Output Specification:
Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1.
Demo Input:
['5\n2 2 3 4 6\n', '4\n2 4 6 8\n', '3\n2 6 9\n']
Demo Output:
['5\n', '-1\n', '4\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves:
- [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1]
We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves. | ```python
import math
n = int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
k=a[0]
h=0
for i in range(1,n):
k=math.gcd(a[i],k)
if math.gcd(a[i],a[i-1])==1:
h=1
if k>1:
print(-1)
elif h==1:
print(n)
else:
print(n+1)
``` | 0 | |
774 | K | Stepan and Vowels | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"*special",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Stepan likes to repeat vowel letters when he writes words. For example, instead of the word "pobeda" he can write "pobeeeedaaaaa".
Sergey does not like such behavior, so he wants to write a program to format the words written by Stepan. This program must combine all consecutive equal vowels to a single vowel. The vowel letters are "a", "e", "i", "o", "u" and "y".
There are exceptions: if letters "e" or "o" repeat in a row exactly 2 times, like in words "feet" and "foot", the program must skip them and do not transform in one vowel. For example, the word "iiiimpleeemeentatiioon" must be converted to the word "implemeentatioon".
Sergey is very busy and asks you to help him and write the required program. | The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of letters in the word written by Stepan.
The second line contains the string *s* which has length that equals to *n* and contains only lowercase English letters — the word written by Stepan. | Print the single string — the word written by Stepan converted according to the rules described in the statement. | [
"13\npobeeeedaaaaa\n",
"22\niiiimpleeemeentatiioon\n",
"18\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyy\n",
"24\naaaoooiiiuuuyyyeeeggghhh\n"
] | [
"pobeda\n",
"implemeentatioon\n",
"aeiouyaeeioouy\n",
"aoiuyeggghhh\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "13\npobeeeedaaaaa",
"output": "pobeda"
},
{
"input": "22\niiiimpleeemeentatiioon",
"output": "implemeentatioon"
},
{
"input": "18\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyy",
"output": "aeiouyaeeioouy"
},
{
"input": "24\naaaoooiiiuuuyyyeeeggghhh",
"output": "aoiuyeggghhh"
},
{
"input": "36\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyyaaaeeeiiiooouuuyyy",
"output": "aeiouyaeeioouyaeiouy"
},
{
"input": "100\noiyufyyyioueoudosizoryuoedatenougiuaeuouuyoiimaeigeeycewuooyovacoiyuaygfuuaiaeuahuieeafxsciylaebeufi",
"output": "oiyufyioueoudosizoryuoedatenougiuaeuouyoimaeigeeycewuooyovacoiyuaygfuaiaeuahuieeafxsciylaebeufi"
},
{
"input": "200\nmmffggzvuuzzlkafduueqocuybiiaaeeoiioouaaurccuqoouuooooooyjjtyyxxiipneeueyuuoyxxhhkaaooooyaaauuoppzabuuoiiuuggcciissuugejjiirruummsiifaauyypauwoofiemzaeeeeeeiioozzttyyidaaaiggizzerkooooeeepueeauuppthhb",
"output": "mmffggzvuzzlkafdueqocuybiaeeoioouaurccuqoouoyjjtyxxipneeueyuoyxxhhkaoyauoppzabuoiuggccissugejjirrummsifauypauwoofiemzaeioozzttyidaiggizzerkoepueeauppthhb"
},
{
"input": "1\no",
"output": "o"
},
{
"input": "1\ne",
"output": "e"
},
{
"input": "1\nf",
"output": "f"
},
{
"input": "1\na",
"output": "a"
},
{
"input": "2\nee",
"output": "ee"
},
{
"input": "2\noo",
"output": "oo"
},
{
"input": "4\neeoo",
"output": "eeoo"
},
{
"input": "7\nooeeeee",
"output": "ooe"
},
{
"input": "75\noiaaaiiioyoeuauieeeeyauioyaiuyueeoaiiyeauyuauuyueoioueieeaaeyiyeyyaiooouyoo",
"output": "oiaioyoeuauieyauioyaiuyueeoaiyeauyuauyueoioueieeaeyiyeyaiouyoo"
},
{
"input": "5\noooee",
"output": "oee"
},
{
"input": "8\neeeaaeee",
"output": "eae"
},
{
"input": "10\noaaoooaaoo",
"output": "oaoaoo"
},
{
"input": "5\nooeoo",
"output": "ooeoo"
},
{
"input": "3\neoo",
"output": "eoo"
},
{
"input": "3\nooo",
"output": "o"
}
] | 1,558,786,086 | 6,366 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 171 | 307,200 | n = int(input())
st = input()
last = '-'
ans = ""
k = 0
st += '+';
for it in st:
if it != last:
if last == 'a' or last == 'i' or last == 'u' or last == 'y':
ans += last;
elif last == 'e' or last == 'o':
if k == 2:
ans += last + last
else:
ans += last
elif last != '-':
for j in range(k):
ans += last
last = it
k = 1
else:
k += 1
print(ans)
| Title: Stepan and Vowels
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Stepan likes to repeat vowel letters when he writes words. For example, instead of the word "pobeda" he can write "pobeeeedaaaaa".
Sergey does not like such behavior, so he wants to write a program to format the words written by Stepan. This program must combine all consecutive equal vowels to a single vowel. The vowel letters are "a", "e", "i", "o", "u" and "y".
There are exceptions: if letters "e" or "o" repeat in a row exactly 2 times, like in words "feet" and "foot", the program must skip them and do not transform in one vowel. For example, the word "iiiimpleeemeentatiioon" must be converted to the word "implemeentatioon".
Sergey is very busy and asks you to help him and write the required program.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of letters in the word written by Stepan.
The second line contains the string *s* which has length that equals to *n* and contains only lowercase English letters — the word written by Stepan.
Output Specification:
Print the single string — the word written by Stepan converted according to the rules described in the statement.
Demo Input:
['13\npobeeeedaaaaa\n', '22\niiiimpleeemeentatiioon\n', '18\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyy\n', '24\naaaoooiiiuuuyyyeeeggghhh\n']
Demo Output:
['pobeda\n', 'implemeentatioon\n', 'aeiouyaeeioouy\n', 'aoiuyeggghhh\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
st = input()
last = '-'
ans = ""
k = 0
st += '+';
for it in st:
if it != last:
if last == 'a' or last == 'i' or last == 'u' or last == 'y':
ans += last;
elif last == 'e' or last == 'o':
if k == 2:
ans += last + last
else:
ans += last
elif last != '-':
for j in range(k):
ans += last
last = it
k = 1
else:
k += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
61 | D | Eternal Victory | PROGRAMMING | 1,800 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"greedy",
"shortest paths",
"trees"
] | D. Eternal Victory | 2 | 256 | Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal!
He decided to visit all *n* cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these *n* cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities.
All cities are numbered 1 to *n*. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city.
Help Shapur find how much He should travel. | First line contains a single natural number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the amount of cities.
Next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each *x**i*, *y**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=0<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=2<=×<=104). *x**i* and *y**i* are two ends of a road and *w**i* is the length of that road. | A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d). | [
"3\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n1 3 3\n"
] | [
"7\n",
"9\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n2 3 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3\n1 3 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 60\n4 3 63\n2 1 97\n3 1 14",
"output": "371"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 63\n3 1 78",
"output": "204"
},
{
"input": "13\n8 2 58\n2 1 49\n13 10 41\n11 9 67\n6 4 18\n7 1 79\n3 2 58\n9 7 92\n10 6 62\n4 3 5\n12 4 87\n5 3 66",
"output": "1126"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1 89",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 1 31\n5 2 94\n9 8 37\n10 9 45\n7 5 75\n4 2 77\n6 3 31\n11 6 14\n8 7 19\n2 1 68\n12 1 60",
"output": "764"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12\n3 2 52\n4 1 2\n5 2 68\n6 1 93\n8 5 60\n2 1 88\n9 8 44\n7 5 48\n11 2 31\n10 4 45\n12 7 58",
"output": "916"
},
{
"input": "15\n12 1 52\n3 2 10\n4 1 45\n11 7 20\n10 3 54\n13 9 44\n15 2 8\n14 5 55\n9 3 32\n2 1 32\n8 4 14\n6 5 24\n5 3 74\n7 6 88",
"output": "856"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 0\n2 3 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 2 3\n1 3 1\n3 4 1\n4 5 1\n5 6 1",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,657,624,108 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define pb push_back
#define INF (int)10e9
#define MOD (int)10e9 + 7
#define ll long long
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt")
using namespace std;
vector<vector<pair<int, int> > > graph;
vector<int> weight_subtree;
vector<bool> used;
ll ans = 0;
ll precalc(int v) {
if (used[v]) return 0;
used[v] = true;
if (graph[v].size() == 0) {
return 0;
}
ll res = 0;
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
res += (u.first + precalc(u.second));
}
weight_subtree[v] = res;
return res;
}
void dfs(int v) {
if (used[v]) return;
used[v] = true;
if (graph[v].empty()) return;
ll max_weight = -1;
ll max_subtree = -1;
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
if (max_weight < weight_subtree[u.second]) {
max_subtree = u.second;
max_weight = weight_subtree[u.second];
}
}
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
if (u.second != max_subtree) {
ans += weight_subtree[u.second] * 2;
} else {
ans += u.first;
dfs(u.second);
}
}
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
graph.resize(n);
weight_subtree.resize(n, 0);
used.resize(n, false);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int a, b, c;
cin >> a >> b >> c;
a--;
b--;
graph[a].push_back({c, b});
}
precalc(0);
used.assign(n, false);
dfs(0);
cout << ans;
return 0;
}
# Tue Jul 12 2022 11:08:10 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
# Tue Jul 12 2022 11:08:17 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
| Title: Eternal Victory
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Valerian was captured by Shapur. The victory was such a great one that Shapur decided to carve a scene of Valerian's defeat on a mountain. So he had to find the best place to make his victory eternal!
He decided to visit all *n* cities of Persia to find the best available mountain, but after the recent war he was too tired and didn't want to traverse a lot. So he wanted to visit each of these *n* cities at least once with smallest possible traverse. Persian cities are connected with bidirectional roads. You can go from any city to any other one using these roads and there is a unique path between each two cities.
All cities are numbered 1 to *n*. Shapur is currently in the city 1 and he wants to visit all other cities with minimum possible traverse. He can finish his travels in any city.
Help Shapur find how much He should travel.
Input Specification:
First line contains a single natural number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the amount of cities.
Next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain 3 integer numbers each *x**i*, *y**i* and *w**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=*n*,<=0<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=2<=×<=104). *x**i* and *y**i* are two ends of a road and *w**i* is the length of that road.
Output Specification:
A single integer number, the minimal length of Shapur's travel.
Please, do not use %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preffered to use cout (also you may use %I64d).
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 3\n2 3 4\n', '3\n1 2 3\n1 3 3\n']
Demo Output:
['7\n', '9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define pb push_back
#define INF (int)10e9
#define MOD (int)10e9 + 7
#define ll long long
#pragma GCC optimize("O3,unroll-loops")
#pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt")
using namespace std;
vector<vector<pair<int, int> > > graph;
vector<int> weight_subtree;
vector<bool> used;
ll ans = 0;
ll precalc(int v) {
if (used[v]) return 0;
used[v] = true;
if (graph[v].size() == 0) {
return 0;
}
ll res = 0;
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
res += (u.first + precalc(u.second));
}
weight_subtree[v] = res;
return res;
}
void dfs(int v) {
if (used[v]) return;
used[v] = true;
if (graph[v].empty()) return;
ll max_weight = -1;
ll max_subtree = -1;
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
if (max_weight < weight_subtree[u.second]) {
max_subtree = u.second;
max_weight = weight_subtree[u.second];
}
}
for (auto u: graph[v]) {
if (u.second != max_subtree) {
ans += weight_subtree[u.second] * 2;
} else {
ans += u.first;
dfs(u.second);
}
}
}
int main() {
int n;
cin >> n;
graph.resize(n);
weight_subtree.resize(n, 0);
used.resize(n, false);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int a, b, c;
cin >> a >> b >> c;
a--;
b--;
graph[a].push_back({c, b});
}
precalc(0);
used.assign(n, false);
dfs(0);
cout << ans;
return 0;
}
# Tue Jul 12 2022 11:08:10 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
# Tue Jul 12 2022 11:08:17 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)
``` | -1 |
348 | A | Mafia | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"binary search",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a player, not the supervisor: the *i*-th person wants to play *a**i* rounds. What is the minimum number of rounds of the "Mafia" game they need to play to let each person play at least as many rounds as they want? | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th number in the list is the number of rounds the *i*-th person wants to play. | In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of game rounds the friends need to let the *i*-th person play at least *a**i* rounds.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier. | [
"3\n3 2 2\n",
"4\n2 2 2 2\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | You don't need to know the rules of "Mafia" to solve this problem. If you're curious, it's a game Russia got from the Soviet times: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafia_(party_game). | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n3 2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n9 7 7 8 8 7 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n13 12 10 13 13 14 10 10 12 12",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "10\n94 96 91 95 99 94 96 92 95 99",
"output": "106"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 555 876 444 262 234 231 598 416 261 206 165 181 988 469 123 602 592 533 97 864 716 831 156 962 341 207 377 892 51 866 96 757 317 832 476 549 472 770 1000 887 145 956 515 992 653 972 677 973 527 984 559 280 346 580 30 372 547 209 929 492 520 446 726 47 170 699 560 814 206 688 955 308 287 26 102 77 430 262 71 415 586 532 562 419 615 732 658 108 315 268 574 86 12 23 429 640 995 342 305",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "30\n94 93 90 94 90 91 93 91 93 94 93 90 100 94 97 94 94 95 94 96 94 98 97 95 97 91 91 95 98 96",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 5 5 4 4",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 1000000000 10000000",
"output": "1005000000"
},
{
"input": "3\n677876423 834056477 553175531",
"output": "1032554216"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1000000000"
},
{
"input": "4\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1333333334"
},
{
"input": "3\n4 10 11",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "5\n1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1250000000"
}
] | 1,384,887,410 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 218 | 10,137,600 | n, t = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split()))
print(max(max(t), (sum(t) - 1) // (n - 1) + 1)) | Title: Mafia
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day *n* friends gathered together to play "Mafia". During each round of the game some player must be the supervisor and other *n*<=-<=1 people take part in the game. For each person we know in how many rounds he wants to be a player, not the supervisor: the *i*-th person wants to play *a**i* rounds. What is the minimum number of rounds of the "Mafia" game they need to play to let each person play at least as many rounds as they want?
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the *i*-th number in the list is the number of rounds the *i*-th person wants to play.
Output Specification:
In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of game rounds the friends need to let the *i*-th person play at least *a**i* rounds.
Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
Demo Input:
['3\n3 2 2\n', '4\n2 2 2 2\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n']
Note:
You don't need to know the rules of "Mafia" to solve this problem. If you're curious, it's a game Russia got from the Soviet times: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mafia_(party_game). | ```python
n, t = int(input()), list(map(int, input().split()))
print(max(max(t), (sum(t) - 1) // (n - 1) + 1))
``` | 3 | |
909 | A | Generate Login | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | The preferred way to generate user login in Polygon is to concatenate a prefix of the user's first name and a prefix of their last name, in that order. Each prefix must be non-empty, and any of the prefixes can be the full name. Typically there are multiple possible logins for each person.
You are given the first and the last name of a user. Return the alphabetically earliest login they can get (regardless of other potential Polygon users).
As a reminder, a prefix of a string *s* is its substring which occurs at the beginning of *s*: "a", "ab", "abc" etc. are prefixes of string "{abcdef}" but "b" and 'bc" are not. A string *a* is alphabetically earlier than a string *b*, if *a* is a prefix of *b*, or *a* and *b* coincide up to some position, and then *a* has a letter that is alphabetically earlier than the corresponding letter in *b*: "a" and "ab" are alphabetically earlier than "ac" but "b" and "ba" are alphabetically later than "ac". | The input consists of a single line containing two space-separated strings: the first and the last names. Each character of each string is a lowercase English letter. The length of each string is between 1 and 10, inclusive. | Output a single string — alphabetically earliest possible login formed from these names. The output should be given in lowercase as well. | [
"harry potter\n",
"tom riddle\n"
] | [
"hap\n",
"tomr\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "harry potter",
"output": "hap"
},
{
"input": "tom riddle",
"output": "tomr"
},
{
"input": "a qdpinbmcrf",
"output": "aq"
},
{
"input": "wixjzniiub ssdfodfgap",
"output": "wis"
},
{
"input": "z z",
"output": "zz"
},
{
"input": "ertuyivhfg v",
"output": "ertuv"
},
{
"input": "asdfghjkli ware",
"output": "asdfghjkliw"
},
{
"input": "udggmyop ze",
"output": "udggmyopz"
},
{
"input": "fapkdme rtzxovx",
"output": "fapkdmer"
},
{
"input": "mybiqxmnqq l",
"output": "ml"
},
{
"input": "dtbqya fyyymv",
"output": "df"
},
{
"input": "fyclu zokbxiahao",
"output": "fycluz"
},
{
"input": "qngatnviv rdych",
"output": "qngar"
},
{
"input": "ttvnhrnng lqkfulhrn",
"output": "tl"
},
{
"input": "fya fgx",
"output": "ff"
},
{
"input": "nuis zvjjqlre",
"output": "nuisz"
},
{
"input": "ly qtsmze",
"output": "lq"
},
{
"input": "d kgfpjsurfw",
"output": "dk"
},
{
"input": "lwli ewrpu",
"output": "le"
},
{
"input": "rr wldsfubcs",
"output": "rrw"
},
{
"input": "h qart",
"output": "hq"
},
{
"input": "vugvblnzx kqdwdulm",
"output": "vk"
},
{
"input": "xohesmku ef",
"output": "xe"
},
{
"input": "twvvsl wtcyawv",
"output": "tw"
},
{
"input": "obljndajv q",
"output": "obljndajq"
},
{
"input": "jjxwj kxccwx",
"output": "jjk"
},
{
"input": "sk fftzmv",
"output": "sf"
},
{
"input": "cgpegngs aufzxkyyrw",
"output": "ca"
},
{
"input": "reyjzjdvq skuch",
"output": "res"
},
{
"input": "ardaae mxgdulijf",
"output": "am"
},
{
"input": "bgopsdfji uaps",
"output": "bgopsdfjiu"
},
{
"input": "amolfed pun",
"output": "amolfedp"
},
{
"input": "badkiln yort",
"output": "badkilny"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaz york",
"output": "aaaaaaaaay"
},
{
"input": "bbbbcbbbbd c",
"output": "bbbbc"
},
{
"input": "aa ab",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "ab b",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa ab",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aa a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aba b",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa aaaaaa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a b",
"output": "ab"
},
{
"input": "b a",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "z a",
"output": "za"
},
{
"input": "aaa a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aa aa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a aaa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaa a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "a aaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "zzaa b",
"output": "zb"
},
{
"input": "ca cf",
"output": "cac"
},
{
"input": "abhi ia",
"output": "abhi"
},
{
"input": "aaaa aaaab",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "aar raa",
"output": "aar"
},
{
"input": "harry hotter",
"output": "hah"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaa a",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "apple pie",
"output": "ap"
},
{
"input": "aaa aaa",
"output": "aa"
},
{
"input": "kabc buba",
"output": "kab"
},
{
"input": "asd ss",
"output": "as"
},
{
"input": "bbb b",
"output": "bb"
}
] | 1,663,487,277 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 5 | 46 | 0 | s = input().split()
s1 = ''
count = 0
num = 0
for i in s[0]:
if count == 0:
s1 += i
count += 1
num = ord(i)
else:
if num >= ord(i):
num = ord(i)
s1 += i
else:
break
count = 0
num = 0
print(s1 + s[1][0]) | Title: Generate Login
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The preferred way to generate user login in Polygon is to concatenate a prefix of the user's first name and a prefix of their last name, in that order. Each prefix must be non-empty, and any of the prefixes can be the full name. Typically there are multiple possible logins for each person.
You are given the first and the last name of a user. Return the alphabetically earliest login they can get (regardless of other potential Polygon users).
As a reminder, a prefix of a string *s* is its substring which occurs at the beginning of *s*: "a", "ab", "abc" etc. are prefixes of string "{abcdef}" but "b" and 'bc" are not. A string *a* is alphabetically earlier than a string *b*, if *a* is a prefix of *b*, or *a* and *b* coincide up to some position, and then *a* has a letter that is alphabetically earlier than the corresponding letter in *b*: "a" and "ab" are alphabetically earlier than "ac" but "b" and "ba" are alphabetically later than "ac".
Input Specification:
The input consists of a single line containing two space-separated strings: the first and the last names. Each character of each string is a lowercase English letter. The length of each string is between 1 and 10, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output a single string — alphabetically earliest possible login formed from these names. The output should be given in lowercase as well.
Demo Input:
['harry potter\n', 'tom riddle\n']
Demo Output:
['hap\n', 'tomr\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s = input().split()
s1 = ''
count = 0
num = 0
for i in s[0]:
if count == 0:
s1 += i
count += 1
num = ord(i)
else:
if num >= ord(i):
num = ord(i)
s1 += i
else:
break
count = 0
num = 0
print(s1 + s[1][0])
``` | 0 | |
919 | B | Perfect Number | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"dp",
"implementation",
"number theory"
] | null | null | We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer. | A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$). | A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer. | [
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | [
"19\n",
"28\n"
] | The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | 750 | [
{
"input": "1",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "13",
"output": "136"
},
{
"input": "101",
"output": "1432"
},
{
"input": "1023",
"output": "100270"
},
{
"input": "9999",
"output": "10800010"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "10800100"
},
{
"input": "2333",
"output": "310060"
},
{
"input": "9139",
"output": "10134010"
},
{
"input": "9859",
"output": "10422001"
},
{
"input": "5987",
"output": "2221201"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "73"
},
{
"input": "9",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "109"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "154"
},
{
"input": "51",
"output": "613"
},
{
"input": "99",
"output": "1414"
},
{
"input": "138",
"output": "2224"
},
{
"input": "233",
"output": "5050"
},
{
"input": "666",
"output": "27100"
},
{
"input": "1234",
"output": "110206"
},
{
"input": "3567",
"output": "1033003"
},
{
"input": "4445",
"output": "1221301"
},
{
"input": "5689",
"output": "2114002"
},
{
"input": "6666",
"output": "3102004"
},
{
"input": "7777",
"output": "5300200"
},
{
"input": "8888",
"output": "10110061"
},
{
"input": "9411",
"output": "10214200"
},
{
"input": "5539",
"output": "2101114"
},
{
"input": "6259",
"output": "2511100"
},
{
"input": "2387",
"output": "312220"
},
{
"input": "8515",
"output": "10030114"
}
] | 1,697,954,613 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 311 | 3,174,400 | import math
def solve():
k = int(input())
start = 10
cnt = 0
while cnt < k:
start += 9
if sum(list(map(int, str(start)))) == 10:
cnt += 1
print(start)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
| Title: Perfect Number
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
We consider a positive integer perfect, if and only if the sum of its digits is exactly $10$. Given a positive integer $k$, your task is to find the $k$-th smallest perfect positive integer.
Input Specification:
A single line with a positive integer $k$ ($1 \leq k \leq 10\,000$).
Output Specification:
A single number, denoting the $k$-th smallest perfect integer.
Demo Input:
['1\n', '2\n']
Demo Output:
['19\n', '28\n']
Note:
The first perfect integer is $19$ and the second one is $28$. | ```python
import math
def solve():
k = int(input())
start = 10
cnt = 0
while cnt < k:
start += 9
if sum(list(map(int, str(start)))) == 10:
cnt += 1
print(start)
if __name__ == '__main__':
solve()
``` | 3 | |
387 | B | George and Round | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"two pointers"
] | null | null | George decided to prepare a Codesecrof round, so he has prepared *m* problems for the round. Let's number the problems with integers 1 through *m*. George estimates the *i*-th problem's complexity by integer *b**i*.
To make the round good, he needs to put at least *n* problems there. Besides, he needs to have at least one problem with complexity exactly *a*1, at least one with complexity exactly *a*2, ..., and at least one with complexity exactly *a**n*. Of course, the round can also have problems with other complexities.
George has a poor imagination. It's easier for him to make some already prepared problem simpler than to come up with a new one and prepare it. George is magnificent at simplifying problems. He can simplify any already prepared problem with complexity *c* to any positive integer complexity *d* (*c*<=≥<=*d*), by changing limits on the input data.
However, nothing is so simple. George understood that even if he simplifies some problems, he can run out of problems for a good round. That's why he decided to find out the minimum number of problems he needs to come up with in addition to the *m* he's prepared in order to make a good round. Note that George can come up with a new problem of any complexity. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the minimal number of problems in a good round and the number of problems George's prepared. The second line contains space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*<=≤<=106) — the requirements for the complexity of the problems in a good round. The third line contains space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b*1<=≤<=*b*2...<=≤<=*b**m*<=≤<=106) — the complexities of the problems prepared by George. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3 5\n1 2 3\n1 2 2 3 3\n",
"3 5\n1 2 3\n1 1 1 1 1\n",
"3 1\n2 3 4\n1\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the set of the prepared problems meets the requirements for a good round.
In the second sample, it is enough to come up with and prepare two problems with complexities 2 and 3 to get a good round.
In the third sample it is very easy to get a good round if come up with and prepare extra problems with complexities: 2, 3, 4. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n2 3 4\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "29 100\n20 32 41 67 72 155 331 382 399 412 465 470 484 511 515 529 616 637 679 715 733 763 826 843 862 903 925 979 989\n15 15 15 17 18 19 19 20 21 21 22 24 25 26 26 27 28 31 32 32 37 38 38 39 39 40 41 42 43 43 45 45 46 47 49 49 50 50 50 51 52 53 53 55 56 57 59 59 59 60 60 62 62 63 63 64 64 64 66 67 69 69 70 70 72 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 80 80 81 81 83 83 83 84 86 86 86 86 87 88 89 91 91 91 92 93 94 94 96 97 97 97 98 98",
"output": "24"
}
] | 1,591,870,042 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 78 | 0 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
k1=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
k2=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
k3=[]
c=len(k1)
[k3.append(i) for i in k2 if i not in k3]
for i in k1:
if i in k3:c-=1
print(c)
| Title: George and Round
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
George decided to prepare a Codesecrof round, so he has prepared *m* problems for the round. Let's number the problems with integers 1 through *m*. George estimates the *i*-th problem's complexity by integer *b**i*.
To make the round good, he needs to put at least *n* problems there. Besides, he needs to have at least one problem with complexity exactly *a*1, at least one with complexity exactly *a*2, ..., and at least one with complexity exactly *a**n*. Of course, the round can also have problems with other complexities.
George has a poor imagination. It's easier for him to make some already prepared problem simpler than to come up with a new one and prepare it. George is magnificent at simplifying problems. He can simplify any already prepared problem with complexity *c* to any positive integer complexity *d* (*c*<=≥<=*d*), by changing limits on the input data.
However, nothing is so simple. George understood that even if he simplifies some problems, he can run out of problems for a good round. That's why he decided to find out the minimum number of problems he needs to come up with in addition to the *m* he's prepared in order to make a good round. Note that George can come up with a new problem of any complexity.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the minimal number of problems in a good round and the number of problems George's prepared. The second line contains space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a*1<=<<=*a*2<=<<=...<=<<=*a**n*<=≤<=106) — the requirements for the complexity of the problems in a good round. The third line contains space-separated integers *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**m* (1<=≤<=*b*1<=≤<=*b*2...<=≤<=*b**m*<=≤<=106) — the complexities of the problems prepared by George.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n1 2 3\n1 2 2 3 3\n', '3 5\n1 2 3\n1 1 1 1 1\n', '3 1\n2 3 4\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample the set of the prepared problems meets the requirements for a good round.
In the second sample, it is enough to come up with and prepare two problems with complexities 2 and 3 to get a good round.
In the third sample it is very easy to get a good round if come up with and prepare extra problems with complexities: 2, 3, 4. | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
k1=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
k2=[int(x) for x in input().split()]
k3=[]
c=len(k1)
[k3.append(i) for i in k2 if i not in k3]
for i in k1:
if i in k3:c-=1
print(c)
``` | 0 | |
160 | A | Twins | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally.
As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" — you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces. | In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins. | [
"2\n3 3\n",
"3\n2 1 2\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n3 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7\n10 10 5 5 5 5 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n2 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n4 2 4 4 3 4 2 2 4 2 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 3 1 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n35 26 41 40 45 46 22 26 39 23 11 15 47 42 18 15 27 10 45 40",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "20\n7 84 100 10 31 35 41 2 63 44 57 4 63 11 23 49 98 71 16 90",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n19 2 12 26 17 27 10 26 17 17 5 24 11 15 3 9 16 18 19 1 25 23 18 6 2 7 25 7 21 25 13 29 16 9 25 3 14 30 18 4 10 28 6 10 8 2 2 4 8 28",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "70\n2 18 18 47 25 5 14 9 19 46 36 49 33 32 38 23 32 39 8 29 31 17 24 21 10 15 33 37 46 21 22 11 20 35 39 13 11 30 28 40 39 47 1 17 24 24 21 46 12 2 20 43 8 16 44 11 45 10 13 44 31 45 45 46 11 10 33 35 23 42",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "51"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 2 2 2 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2 2",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 2 1 2 2 3 1 3 3 2 2 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 2 1 1 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 3 1 3 3 2 3 1 2 2 2 3 2 1 1 3 3 3 3 2 1 1 2 3 2 2 3 2 3 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 1 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 3 3 1 3 3 2",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 4 3 5 1 2 5 1 1 3 5 4 4 1 1 1 1 5 4 4 5 1 5 5 1 2 1 3 1 5 1 3 3 3 2 2 2 1 1 5 1 3 4 1 1 3 2 5 2 2 5 5 4 4 1 3 4 3 3 4 5 3 3 3 1 2 1 4 2 4 4 1 5 1 3 5 5 5 5 3 4 4 3 1 2 5 2 3 5 4 2 4 5 3 2 4 2 4 3",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100\n3 4 8 10 8 6 4 3 7 7 6 2 3 1 3 10 1 7 9 3 5 5 2 6 2 9 1 7 4 2 4 1 6 1 7 10 2 5 3 7 6 4 6 2 8 8 8 6 6 10 3 7 4 3 4 1 7 9 3 6 3 6 1 4 9 3 8 1 10 1 4 10 7 7 9 5 3 8 10 2 1 10 8 7 10 8 5 3 1 2 1 10 6 1 5 3 3 5 7 2",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n16 9 11 8 11 4 9 17 4 8 4 10 9 10 6 3 3 15 1 6 1 15 12 18 6 14 13 18 1 7 18 4 10 7 10 12 3 16 14 4 10 8 10 7 19 13 15 1 4 8 16 10 6 4 3 16 11 10 7 3 4 16 1 20 1 11 4 16 10 7 7 12 18 19 3 17 19 3 4 19 2 12 11 3 18 20 2 2 14 4 20 13 13 11 16 20 19 14 7 2",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 46 4 6 38 19 15 34 10 35 37 30 3 25 5 45 40 45 33 31 6 20 10 44 11 9 2 14 35 5 9 23 20 2 48 22 25 35 38 31 24 33 35 16 4 30 27 10 12 22 6 24 12 30 23 21 14 12 32 21 7 12 25 43 18 34 34 28 47 13 28 43 18 39 44 42 35 26 35 14 8 29 32 20 29 3 20 6 20 9 9 27 8 42 10 37 42 27 8 1",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "100\n85 50 17 89 65 89 5 20 86 26 16 21 85 14 44 31 87 31 6 2 48 67 8 80 79 1 48 36 97 1 5 30 79 50 78 12 2 55 76 100 54 40 26 81 97 96 68 56 87 14 51 17 54 37 52 33 69 62 38 63 74 15 62 78 9 19 67 2 60 58 93 60 18 96 55 48 34 7 79 82 32 58 90 67 20 50 27 15 7 89 98 10 11 15 99 49 4 51 77 52",
"output": "29"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n2 2 2 4 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 99 99 100",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,696,925,334 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 29 | 92 | 0 | n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
a.sort(reverse=True)
x=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if x>sum(a)-x:
print(i)
break
else:
x+=a[i]
else:
print(n)
| Title: Twins
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like.
Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't woken up yet, and Mom is already going to work. She has been so hasty that she has nearly forgotten to leave the two of her darling children some money to buy lunches in the school cafeteria. She fished in the purse and found some number of coins, or to be exact, *n* coins of arbitrary values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. But as Mom was running out of time, she didn't split the coins for you two. So she scribbled a note asking you to split the money equally.
As you woke up, you found Mom's coins and read her note. "But why split the money equally?" — you thought. After all, your twin is sleeping and he won't know anything. So you decided to act like that: pick for yourself some subset of coins so that the sum of values of your coins is strictly larger than the sum of values of the remaining coins that your twin will have. However, you correctly thought that if you take too many coins, the twin will suspect the deception. So, you've decided to stick to the following strategy to avoid suspicions: you take the minimum number of coins, whose sum of values is strictly more than the sum of values of the remaining coins. On this basis, determine what minimum number of coins you need to take to divide them in the described manner.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
Output Specification:
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
Demo Input:
['2\n3 3\n', '3\n2 1 2\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum.
In the second sample one coin isn't enough for us, too. You can pick coins with values 1, 2 or 2, 2. In any case, the minimum number of coins equals 2. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=list(map(int,input().split()))
a.sort(reverse=True)
x=0
for i in range(len(a)):
if x>sum(a)-x:
print(i)
break
else:
x+=a[i]
else:
print(n)
``` | 3 | |
622 | B | The Time | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | You are given the current time in 24-hour format hh:mm. Find and print the time after *a* minutes.
Note that you should find only the time after *a* minutes, see the examples to clarify the problem statement.
You can read more about 24-hour format here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock). | The first line contains the current time in the format hh:mm (0<=≤<=*hh*<=<<=24,<=0<=≤<=*mm*<=<<=60). The hours and the minutes are given with two digits (the hours or the minutes less than 10 are given with the leading zeroes).
The second line contains integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=104) — the number of the minutes passed. | The only line should contain the time after *a* minutes in the format described in the input. Note that you should print exactly two digits for the hours and the minutes (add leading zeroes to the numbers if needed).
See the examples to check the input/output format. | [
"23:59\n10\n",
"20:20\n121\n",
"10:10\n0\n"
] | [
"00:09\n",
"22:21\n",
"10:10\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "23:59\n10",
"output": "00:09"
},
{
"input": "20:20\n121",
"output": "22:21"
},
{
"input": "10:10\n0",
"output": "10:10"
},
{
"input": "12:34\n10000",
"output": "11:14"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n10000",
"output": "22:40"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n1440",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n8640",
"output": "23:59"
},
{
"input": "10:01\n0",
"output": "10:01"
},
{
"input": "04:05\n0",
"output": "04:05"
},
{
"input": "02:59\n1",
"output": "03:00"
},
{
"input": "05:15\n10",
"output": "05:25"
},
{
"input": "03:10\n20",
"output": "03:30"
},
{
"input": "09:11\n0",
"output": "09:11"
},
{
"input": "19:00\n0",
"output": "19:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n1",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "11:59\n1",
"output": "12:00"
},
{
"input": "19:34\n566",
"output": "05:00"
},
{
"input": "00:01\n59",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "03:30\n0",
"output": "03:30"
},
{
"input": "22:30\n30",
"output": "23:00"
},
{
"input": "22:50\n70",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "05:12\n0",
"output": "05:12"
},
{
"input": "09:20\n40",
"output": "10:00"
},
{
"input": "15:04\n36",
"output": "15:40"
},
{
"input": "05:37\n23",
"output": "06:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n59",
"output": "00:58"
},
{
"input": "21:09\n9997",
"output": "19:46"
},
{
"input": "11:00\n1",
"output": "11:01"
},
{
"input": "20:01\n2699",
"output": "17:00"
},
{
"input": "01:00\n59",
"output": "01:59"
},
{
"input": "07:09\n6538",
"output": "20:07"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n10",
"output": "00:10"
},
{
"input": "02:09\n2074",
"output": "12:43"
},
{
"input": "01:10\n1",
"output": "01:11"
},
{
"input": "23:01\n59",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "08:50\n20",
"output": "09:10"
},
{
"input": "13:18\n5121",
"output": "02:39"
},
{
"input": "18:31\n2677",
"output": "15:08"
},
{
"input": "14:17\n108",
"output": "16:05"
},
{
"input": "02:45\n5617",
"output": "00:22"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n3600",
"output": "12:00"
},
{
"input": "19:01\n59",
"output": "20:00"
},
{
"input": "19:02\n59",
"output": "20:01"
},
{
"input": "14:00\n2880",
"output": "14:00"
},
{
"input": "01:10\n44",
"output": "01:54"
},
{
"input": "02:01\n59",
"output": "03:00"
},
{
"input": "07:02\n121",
"output": "09:03"
},
{
"input": "10:00\n61",
"output": "11:01"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n61",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n0",
"output": "00:00"
},
{
"input": "23:59\n121",
"output": "02:00"
},
{
"input": "00:00\n60",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "15:52\n60",
"output": "16:52"
},
{
"input": "00:39\n6525",
"output": "13:24"
},
{
"input": "00:30\n30",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:59\n1",
"output": "01:00"
},
{
"input": "00:55\n4321",
"output": "00:56"
},
{
"input": "10:05\n1",
"output": "10:06"
},
{
"input": "23:00\n60",
"output": "00:00"
}
] | 1,644,591,590 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | a,b = map(int,input().split(":"))
c = int(input())
total = (a*60+b+c)%1440
h = total//60
m = total-(60*h)
if m<10:
print(str(h)+":"+"0"+str(m))
else:
print(str(h)+":"+str(m)) | Title: The Time
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given the current time in 24-hour format hh:mm. Find and print the time after *a* minutes.
Note that you should find only the time after *a* minutes, see the examples to clarify the problem statement.
You can read more about 24-hour format here [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/24-hour_clock).
Input Specification:
The first line contains the current time in the format hh:mm (0<=≤<=*hh*<=<<=24,<=0<=≤<=*mm*<=<<=60). The hours and the minutes are given with two digits (the hours or the minutes less than 10 are given with the leading zeroes).
The second line contains integer *a* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=104) — the number of the minutes passed.
Output Specification:
The only line should contain the time after *a* minutes in the format described in the input. Note that you should print exactly two digits for the hours and the minutes (add leading zeroes to the numbers if needed).
See the examples to check the input/output format.
Demo Input:
['23:59\n10\n', '20:20\n121\n', '10:10\n0\n']
Demo Output:
['00:09\n', '22:21\n', '10:10\n']
Note:
none | ```python
a,b = map(int,input().split(":"))
c = int(input())
total = (a*60+b+c)%1440
h = total//60
m = total-(60*h)
if m<10:
print(str(h)+":"+"0"+str(m))
else:
print(str(h)+":"+str(m))
``` | 0 | |
731 | A | Night at the Museum | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it. | The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. | Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. | [
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] | [
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] | To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | 500 | [
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
"output": "523"
},
{
"input": "kkkkkkkaaaaxxaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxaaaaaaxaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkaaaaaaannnnnxxxxkkkkkkkkaannnnnnna",
"output": "130"
},
{
"input": "dffiknqqrsvwzcdgjkmpqtuwxadfhkkkmpqrtwxyadfggjmpppsuuwyyzcdgghhknnpsvvvwwwyabccffiloqruwwyyzabeeehh",
"output": "163"
},
{
"input": "qpppmmkjihgecbyvvsppnnnkjiffeebaaywutrrqpmkjhgddbzzzywtssssqnmmljheddbbaxvusrqonmlifedbbzyywwtqnkheb",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "wvvwwwvvwxxxyyyxxwwvwwvuttttttuvvwxxwxxyxxwwwwwvvuttssrssstsssssrqpqqppqrssrsrrssrssssrrsrqqrrqpppqp",
"output": "57"
},
{
"input": "dqcpcobpcobnznamznamzlykxkxlxlylzmaobnaobpbnanbpcoaobnboaoboanzlymzmykylymylzlylymanboanaocqdqesfrfs",
"output": "1236"
},
{
"input": "nnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnnaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaakkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkkaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "cgilqsuwzaffilptwwbgmnttyyejkorxzflqvzbddhmnrvxchijpuwaeiimosxyycejlpquuwbfkpvbgijkqvxybdjjjptxcfkqt",
"output": "331"
},
{
"input": "ufsepwgtzgtgjssxaitgpailuvgqweoppszjwhoxdhhhpwwdorwfrdjwcdekxiktwziqwbkvbknrtvajpyeqbjvhiikxxaejjpte",
"output": "692"
},
{
"input": "uhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuhuh",
"output": "1293"
},
{
"input": "vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvgggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggggg",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "lyidmjyzbszgiwkxhhpnnthfwcvvstueionspfrvqgkvngmwyhezlosrpdnbvtcjjxxsykixwnepbumaacdzadlqhnjlcejovple",
"output": "616"
},
{
"input": "etzqqbaveffalkdguunfmyyrzkccnxmlluxeasqmopxzfvlkbhipqdwjgrttoemruohgwukfisdhznqyvhswbbypoxgtxyappcrl",
"output": "605"
},
{
"input": "lizussgedcbdjhrbeskhgatyozvwwekanlggcstijrniivupmcoofbaxfqrxddyzzptwxcftlhajsmmkkriarrqtkoauhcqefyud",
"output": "549"
},
{
"input": "dvjuvgfdogpknmbowlsfjzcimnygbtjiucyeeroqwhmzwpjqxlbjkqawrdtmvxbiqufllfuqibxvmtdrwaqkjblxqjpwzmhwqore",
"output": "688"
},
{
"input": "eeycuijtbgynmiczjfslwobmnkpgodfgvujvduyfeqchuaoktqrrairkkmmsjahltfcxwtpzzyddxrqfxabfoocmpuviinrjitsc",
"output": "604"
},
{
"input": "cgglnakewwvzoytaghksebrhjdbcdegssuzilrcppayxtgxopybbwshvyqnzhdsifkuwghourmeottrgjwdqpihbklvfzxpomqsa",
"output": "572"
},
{
"input": "aexullmxncckzryymfnuugdklaffevabqqztelpvojecljnhqldazdcaamubpenwxikysxxjjctvbndprsolzehywmgnvkgqvrfp",
"output": "609"
},
{
"input": "psnoieutsvvcwfhtnnphhxkwigzsbzyjmdiyl",
"output": "223"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,691,074,161 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 62 | 921,600 | import string
v=list(string.ascii_lowercase)
v2="a"+input();c=0
for i in range(len(v2)-1):
w=abs(v.index(v2[i])-v.index(v2[i+1]))
if w<26-w:
c+=w
else:
c+=26-w
print(c) | Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | ```python
import string
v=list(string.ascii_lowercase)
v2="a"+input();c=0
for i in range(len(v2)-1):
w=abs(v.index(v2[i])-v.index(v2[i+1]))
if w<26-w:
c+=w
else:
c+=26-w
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
2 | A | Winner | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"hashing",
"implementation"
] | A. Winner | 1 | 64 | The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points. | The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive. | Print the name of the winner. | [
"3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n",
"3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n"
] | [
"andrew\n",
"andrew\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5",
"output": "andrew"
},
{
"input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303",
"output": "kaxqybeultn"
},
{
"input": "7\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 312\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh -983\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 268\ndthjlkrvvbyahttifpdewvyslsh 788\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -79\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq -593\nksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq 734",
"output": "ksjuuerbnlklcfdjeyq"
},
{
"input": "12\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr 185\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -699\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -911\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -220\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 132\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo -242\nm 177\nm -549\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -242\nm 38\natrtthfpcvishmqbakprquvnejr -761\nfcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo 879",
"output": "fcgslzkicjrpbqaifgweyzreajjfdo"
},
{
"input": "15\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 681\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -74\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 661\njpdwmyke 474\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -547\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 600\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb -11\njpdwmyke 711\nbjmj 652\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -1000\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf -171\nbjmj -302\naawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf 961\nzhahpvqiptvksnbjkdvmknb 848\nbjmj -735",
"output": "aawtvezfntstrcpgbzjbf"
},
{
"input": "17\nqdplghhx -649\nivhgbxiv 424\nivhgbxiv -72\nivhgbxiv 479\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn 83\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -840\nivhgbxiv 382\nqdplghhx -904\nivhgbxiv -710\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -838\nqdplghhx -974\nqdplghhx 571\nivhgbxiv -145\nugowfouebkelargxylsxn -788\nivhgbxiv 209\nivhgbxiv 420\nqdplghhx -158",
"output": "ivhgbxiv"
}
] | 1,473,591,733 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 9 | 124 | 0 | d = {}
m = 0
w = ''
for i in range(int(input())):
n, s = input().split()
s = int(s)
if n in d:
d[n] += s
else:
d[n] = s
t = max(d.values())
if t > m:
m = t
w = n
print(w)
| Title: Winner
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a player gains or loses a particular number of points. In the course of the game the number of points is registered in the line "name score", where name is a player's name, and score is the number of points gained in this round, which is an integer number. If score is negative, this means that the player has lost in the round. So, if two or more players have the maximum number of points (say, it equals to *m*) at the end of the game, than wins the one of them who scored at least *m* points first. Initially each player has 0 points. It's guaranteed that at the end of the game at least one player has a positive number of points.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is an integer number between -1000 and 1000, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Print the name of the winner.
Demo Input:
['3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n', '3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n']
Demo Output:
['andrew\n', 'andrew\n']
Note:
none | ```python
d = {}
m = 0
w = ''
for i in range(int(input())):
n, s = input().split()
s = int(s)
if n in d:
d[n] += s
else:
d[n] = s
t = max(d.values())
if t > m:
m = t
w = n
print(w)
``` | 0 |
120 | B | Quiz League | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number *k*. | The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000 and 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains *n* numbers: *a**i*<==<=0 if the question from sector *i* has already been asked and *a**i*<==<=1 if the question from sector *i* hasn't been asked yet (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the *n*-th one. | Print the single number — the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked. | [
"5 5\n0 1 0 1 0\n",
"2 1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 5\n0 1 0 1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n1 0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n0 1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 3\n0 0 1 1 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n0 1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 0 1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n0 1 0 1 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6 4\n1 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 5\n1 0 0 0 0 0 1",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "101 81\n1 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "200 31\n1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "17 13\n0 0 1 1 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "102 9\n0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 0 0 0 0 1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 1 1",
"output": "10"
}
] | 1,543,496,574 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 109 | 0 | f = open("input.txt","r")
f1 = open("output.txt","w")
n,k = map(str,f.readline().split())
a = list(map(str,f.readline().split()))
n,k = int(n),int(k); l = 1
if a[k-1] == "1": f1.write(str(k))
else:
for i in range(k,n):
if a[i] == "1" and l: f1.write(str(i+1)); l = 0
for i in range(k):
if a[i] == "1" and l: f1.write(str(i+1)); l = 0
f.close(); f1.close() | Title: Quiz League
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A team quiz game called "What? Where? When?" is very popular in Berland. The game is centered on two teams competing. They are the team of six Experts versus the team of the Audience. A person from the audience asks a question and the experts are allowed a minute on brainstorming and finding the right answer to the question. All it takes to answer a typical question is general knowledge and common logic. The question sent be the audience are in envelops lain out in a circle on a round table. Each envelop is marked by the name of the asker's town. Each question is positioned in a separate sector. In the centre of the table is a spinning arrow. Thus, the table rather resembles a roulette table with no ball but with a spinning arrow instead. The host sets off the spinning arrow to choose a question for the experts: when the arrow stops spinning, the question it is pointing at is chosen. If the arrow points at the question that has already been asked, the host chooses the next unanswered question in the clockwise direction. Your task is to determine which will be the number of the next asked question if the arrow points at sector number *k*.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000 and 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of sectors on the table and the number of the sector where the arrow is pointing. The second line contains *n* numbers: *a**i*<==<=0 if the question from sector *i* has already been asked and *a**i*<==<=1 if the question from sector *i* hasn't been asked yet (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*). The sectors are given in the clockwise order, the first sector follows after the *n*-th one.
Output Specification:
Print the single number — the number of the sector containing the question the experts will be asked. It is guaranteed that the answer exists, that is that not all the questions have already been asked.
Demo Input:
['5 5\n0 1 0 1 0\n', '2 1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
f = open("input.txt","r")
f1 = open("output.txt","w")
n,k = map(str,f.readline().split())
a = list(map(str,f.readline().split()))
n,k = int(n),int(k); l = 1
if a[k-1] == "1": f1.write(str(k))
else:
for i in range(k,n):
if a[i] == "1" and l: f1.write(str(i+1)); l = 0
for i in range(k):
if a[i] == "1" and l: f1.write(str(i+1)); l = 0
f.close(); f1.close()
``` | 3 | |
948 | A | Protect Sheep | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected.
The pasture is a rectangle consisting of *R*<=×<=*C* cells. Each cell is either empty, contains a sheep, a wolf or a dog. Sheep and dogs always stay in place, but wolves can roam freely around the pasture, by repeatedly moving to the left, right, up or down to a neighboring cell. When a wolf enters a cell with a sheep, it consumes it. However, no wolf can enter a cell with a dog.
Initially there are no dogs. Place dogs onto the pasture in such a way that no wolf can reach any sheep, or determine that it is impossible. Note that since you have many dogs, you do not need to minimize their number. | First line contains two integers *R* (1<=≤<=*R*<=≤<=500) and *C* (1<=≤<=*C*<=≤<=500), denoting the number of rows and the numbers of columns respectively.
Each of the following *R* lines is a string consisting of exactly *C* characters, representing one row of the pasture. Here, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf and '.' an empty cell. | If it is impossible to protect all sheep, output a single line with the word "No".
Otherwise, output a line with the word "Yes". Then print *R* lines, representing the pasture after placing dogs. Again, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf, 'D' is a dog and '.' an empty space. You are not allowed to move, remove or add a sheep or a wolf.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them. You don't have to minimize the number of dogs. | [
"6 6\n..S...\n..S.W.\n.S....\n..W...\n...W..\n......\n",
"1 2\nSW\n",
"5 5\n.S...\n...S.\nS....\n...S.\n.S...\n"
] | [
"Yes\n..SD..\n..SDW.\n.SD...\n.DW...\nDD.W..\n......\n",
"No\n",
"Yes\n.S...\n...S.\nS.D..\n...S.\n.S...\n"
] | In the first example, we can split the pasture into two halves, one containing wolves and one containing sheep. Note that the sheep at (2,1) is safe, as wolves cannot move diagonally.
In the second example, there are no empty spots to put dogs that would guard the lone sheep.
In the third example, there are no wolves, so the task is very easy. We put a dog in the center to observe the peacefulness of the meadow, but the solution would be correct even without him. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 2\nSW",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n....W.W.W.\n.........S\n.S.S...S..\nW.......SS\n.W..W.....\n.W...W....\nS..S...S.S\n....W...S.\n..S..S.S.S\nSS.......S",
"output": "Yes\nDDDDWDWDWD\nDDDDDDDDDS\nDSDSDDDSDD\nWDDDDDDDSS\nDWDDWDDDDD\nDWDDDWDDDD\nSDDSDDDSDS\nDDDDWDDDSD\nDDSDDSDSDS\nSSDDDDDDDS"
},
{
"input": "10 10\n....W.W.W.\n...W.....S\n.S.S...S..\nW......WSS\n.W..W.....\n.W...W....\nS..S...S.S\n...WWW..S.\n..S..S.S.S\nSS.......S",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 50\nW...S..............W.....S..S...............S...W.",
"output": "Yes\nWDDDSDDDDDDDDDDDDDDWDDDDDSDDSDDDDDDDDDDDDDDDSDDDWD"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n...S\n...W",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\n..\nSW",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\n..\nWS",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n...W\n...S",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "50 1\nS\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nS\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nS\n.\nW\n.\nS\n.\n.\n.\n.\nS\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\nW\n.\n.\n.\nW\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "Yes\nS\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nS\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nS\nD\nW\nD\nS\nD\nD\nD\nD\nS\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nW\nD\nD\nD\nW\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD\nD"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nW..S\nW..S\nW..S\nW..S",
"output": "Yes\nWDDS\nWDDS\nWDDS\nWDDS"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nSSSS\n....\n....\nWWWW",
"output": "Yes\nSSSS\nDDDD\nDDDD\nWWWW"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nWWWW\n....\n....\nSSSS",
"output": "Yes\nWWWW\nDDDD\nDDDD\nSSSS"
},
{
"input": "4 4\nS..W\nS..W\nS..W\nS..W",
"output": "Yes\nSDDW\nSDDW\nSDDW\nSDDW"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n.",
"output": "Yes\nD"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nW",
"output": "Yes\nW"
},
{
"input": "1 1\nS",
"output": "Yes\nS"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\n.W\n.S",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\n.S\n.W",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\nW.\nS.",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n..\n..\nS.\nW.",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n....\n..SW",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n....\n..WS",
"output": "No"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nS.",
"output": "Yes\nSD"
}
] | 1,619,578,794 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 31 | 0 | def main():
r,c = map(int, input().split(' '))
s = []
w = []
r_dir = [1,-1,0,0]
c_dir = [0,0,1,-1]
for i in range(r):
inpt = input()
for j in range(c):
if inpt[j] == "S":
s.append([i,j])
elif inpt[j] == "W":
w.append([i,j])
for pos in s:
for i in range(4):
newpos = [pos[0]+c_dir[i],pos[1]+r_dir[i]]
if newpos in w:
print('No')
return
mat = [['D' for i in range(c)] for i in range(r)]
for p in s:
mat[p[0]][p[1]] = 'S'
for p in w:
mat[p[0]][p[1]] = 'W'
print('Yes')
for i in mat:
print(''.join(i))
main() | Title: Protect Sheep
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Bob is a farmer. He has a large pasture with many sheep. Recently, he has lost some of them due to wolf attacks. He thus decided to place some shepherd dogs in such a way that all his sheep are protected.
The pasture is a rectangle consisting of *R*<=×<=*C* cells. Each cell is either empty, contains a sheep, a wolf or a dog. Sheep and dogs always stay in place, but wolves can roam freely around the pasture, by repeatedly moving to the left, right, up or down to a neighboring cell. When a wolf enters a cell with a sheep, it consumes it. However, no wolf can enter a cell with a dog.
Initially there are no dogs. Place dogs onto the pasture in such a way that no wolf can reach any sheep, or determine that it is impossible. Note that since you have many dogs, you do not need to minimize their number.
Input Specification:
First line contains two integers *R* (1<=≤<=*R*<=≤<=500) and *C* (1<=≤<=*C*<=≤<=500), denoting the number of rows and the numbers of columns respectively.
Each of the following *R* lines is a string consisting of exactly *C* characters, representing one row of the pasture. Here, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf and '.' an empty cell.
Output Specification:
If it is impossible to protect all sheep, output a single line with the word "No".
Otherwise, output a line with the word "Yes". Then print *R* lines, representing the pasture after placing dogs. Again, 'S' means a sheep, 'W' a wolf, 'D' is a dog and '.' an empty space. You are not allowed to move, remove or add a sheep or a wolf.
If there are multiple solutions, you may print any of them. You don't have to minimize the number of dogs.
Demo Input:
['6 6\n..S...\n..S.W.\n.S....\n..W...\n...W..\n......\n', '1 2\nSW\n', '5 5\n.S...\n...S.\nS....\n...S.\n.S...\n']
Demo Output:
['Yes\n..SD..\n..SDW.\n.SD...\n.DW...\nDD.W..\n......\n', 'No\n', 'Yes\n.S...\n...S.\nS.D..\n...S.\n.S...\n']
Note:
In the first example, we can split the pasture into two halves, one containing wolves and one containing sheep. Note that the sheep at (2,1) is safe, as wolves cannot move diagonally.
In the second example, there are no empty spots to put dogs that would guard the lone sheep.
In the third example, there are no wolves, so the task is very easy. We put a dog in the center to observe the peacefulness of the meadow, but the solution would be correct even without him. | ```python
def main():
r,c = map(int, input().split(' '))
s = []
w = []
r_dir = [1,-1,0,0]
c_dir = [0,0,1,-1]
for i in range(r):
inpt = input()
for j in range(c):
if inpt[j] == "S":
s.append([i,j])
elif inpt[j] == "W":
w.append([i,j])
for pos in s:
for i in range(4):
newpos = [pos[0]+c_dir[i],pos[1]+r_dir[i]]
if newpos in w:
print('No')
return
mat = [['D' for i in range(c)] for i in range(r)]
for p in s:
mat[p[0]][p[1]] = 'S'
for p in w:
mat[p[0]][p[1]] = 'W'
print('Yes')
for i in mat:
print(''.join(i))
main()
``` | 0 | |
552 | D | Vanya and Triangles | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"brute force",
"combinatorics",
"data structures",
"geometry",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vanya got bored and he painted *n* distinct points on the plane. After that he connected all the points pairwise and saw that as a result many triangles were formed with vertices in the painted points. He asks you to count the number of the formed triangles with the non-zero area. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of the points painted on the plane.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each *x**i*,<=*y**i* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the *i*-th point. It is guaranteed that no two given points coincide. | In the first line print an integer — the number of triangles with the non-zero area among the painted points. | [
"4\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0\n2 2\n",
"3\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0\n",
"1\n1 1\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | Note to the first sample test. There are 3 triangles formed: (0, 0) - (1, 1) - (2, 0); (0, 0) - (2, 2) - (2, 0); (1, 1) - (2, 2) - (2, 0).
Note to the second sample test. There is 1 triangle formed: (0, 0) - (1, 1) - (2, 0).
Note to the third sample test. A single point doesn't form a single triangle. | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0\n2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n1 1\n2 3\n3 6\n4 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "4\n-100 -100\n-100 100\n100 -100\n100 100",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\n-100 -100\n-100 100\n100 -100\n100 100\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 -100\n2 -100\n100 -99\n99 -99",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\n26 -54\n16 56\n-42 -51\n92 -58\n100 52\n57 -98\n-84 -28\n-71 12\n21 -82\n-3 -30\n72 94\n-66 96\n-50 -41\n-77 -41\n-42 -55\n-13 12\n0 -99\n-50 -5\n65 -48\n-96 -80\n73 -92\n72 59\n53 -66\n-67 -75\n2 56",
"output": "2300"
},
{
"input": "5\n-62 -69\n3 -48\n54 54\n8 94\n83 94",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "33\n0 81\n20 -16\n-71 38\n-45 28\n-8 -40\n34 -49\n43 -10\n-40 19\n14 -50\n-95 8\n-21 85\n64 98\n-97 -82\n19 -83\n39 -99\n43 71\n67 43\n-54 57\n-7 24\n83 -76\n54 -88\n-43 -9\n-75 24\n74 32\n-68 -1\n71 84\n88 80\n52 67\n-64 21\n-85 97\n33 13\n41 -28\n0 74",
"output": "5456"
},
{
"input": "61\n37 -96\n36 -85\n30 -53\n-98 -40\n2 3\n-88 -69\n88 -26\n78 -69\n48 -3\n-41 66\n-93 -58\n-51 59\n21 -2\n65 29\n-3 35\n-98 46\n42 38\n0 -99\n46 84\n39 -48\n-15 81\n-15 51\n-77 74\n81 -58\n26 -35\n-14 20\n73 74\n-45 83\n90 22\n-8 53\n1 -52\n20 58\n39 -22\n60 -10\n52 22\n-46 6\n8 8\n14 9\n38 -45\n82 13\n43 4\n-25 21\n50 -16\n31 -12\n76 -13\n-82 -2\n-5 -56\n87 -31\n9 -36\n-100 92\n-10 39\n-16 2\n62 -39\n-36 60\n14 21\n-62 40\n98 43\n-54 66\n-34 46\n-47 -65\n21 44",
"output": "35985"
},
{
"input": "9\n-41 -22\n95 53\n81 -61\n22 -74\n-79 38\n-56 -32\n100 -32\n-37 -94\n-59 -9",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "33\n21 -99\n11 85\n80 -77\n-31 59\n32 6\n24 -52\n-32 -47\n57 18\n76 -36\n96 -38\n-59 -12\n-98 -32\n-52 32\n-73 -87\n-51 -40\n34 -55\n69 46\n-88 -67\n-68 65\n60 -11\n-45 -41\n91 -21\n45 21\n-75 49\n58 65\n-20 81\n-24 29\n66 -71\n-25 50\n96 74\n-43 -47\n34 -86\n81 14",
"output": "5455"
},
{
"input": "61\n83 52\n28 91\n-45 -68\n-84 -8\n-59 -28\n-98 -72\n38 -38\n-51 -96\n-66 11\n-76 45\n95 45\n-89 5\n-60 -66\n73 26\n9 94\n-5 -80\n44 41\n66 -22\n61 26\n-58 -84\n62 -73\n18 63\n44 71\n32 -41\n-50 -69\n-30 17\n61 47\n45 70\n-97 76\n-27 31\n2 -12\n-87 -75\n-80 -82\n-47 50\n45 -23\n71 54\n79 -7\n35 22\n19 -53\n-65 -72\n-69 68\n-53 48\n-73 -15\n29 38\n-49 -47\n12 -30\n-21 -59\n-28 -11\n-73 -60\n99 74\n32 30\n-9 -7\n-82 95\n58 -32\n39 64\n-42 9\n-21 -76\n39 33\n-63 59\n-66 41\n-54 -69",
"output": "35985"
},
{
"input": "62\n-53 -58\n29 89\n-92 15\n-91 -19\n96 23\n-1 -57\n-83 11\n56 -95\n-39 -47\n-75 77\n52 -95\n-13 -12\n-51 80\n32 -78\n94 94\n-51 81\n53 -28\n-83 -78\n76 -25\n91 -60\n-40 -27\n55 86\n-26 1\n-41 89\n61 -23\n81 31\n-21 82\n-12 47\n20 36\n-95 54\n-81 73\n-19 -83\n52 51\n-60 68\n-58 35\n60 -38\n-98 32\n-10 60\n88 -5\n78 -57\n-12 -43\n-83 36\n51 -63\n-89 -5\n-62 -42\n-29 78\n73 62\n-88 -55\n34 38\n88 -26\n-26 -89\n40 -26\n46 63\n74 -66\n-61 -61\n82 -53\n-75 -62\n-99 -52\n-15 30\n38 -52\n-83 -75\n-31 -38",
"output": "37814"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 -26\n0 -64\n0 63\n0 -38\n0 47\n0 31\n0 -72\n0 60\n0 -15\n0 -36\n0 50\n0 -77\n0 -89\n0 5\n0 83\n0 -52\n0 -21\n0 39\n0 51\n0 -11\n0 -69\n0 57\n0 -58\n0 64\n0 85\n0 -61\n0 0\n0 69\n0 -83\n0 24\n0 -91\n0 -33\n0 -79\n0 -39\n0 -98\n0 45\n0 4\n0 -8\n0 96\n0 35\n0 9\n0 53\n0 90\n0 15\n0 -19\n0 -48\n0 -56\n0 38\n0 92\n0 76",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n12 16\n19 13\n19 15\n20 3\n5 20\n8 3\n9 18\n2 15\n2 3\n16 8\n14 18\n16 20\n13 17\n0 15\n10 12\n10 6\n18 8\n6 1\n6 2\n0 6",
"output": "1130"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n1 1\n2 4\n3 8\n4 16",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n-100 -100\n0 0\n100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n-2 1\n5 1\n1 -1\n1 4\n-5 -5\n3 1\n-5 -3\n-2 3\n-3 4\n5 -4\n-4 5\n3 3\n1 0\n-4 -4\n3 0\n4 -1\n-3 0\n-2 2\n-2 -5\n-5 -4",
"output": "1109"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1\n3 3\n2 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n-52 25\n55 76\n97 88\n92 3\n-98 77\n45 90\n6 85\n-68 -38\n-74 -55\n-48 60",
"output": "120"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1 32\n0 88\n-1 69\n0 62\n-1 52\n0 16\n0 19\n-1 58\n0 38\n0 67",
"output": "96"
},
{
"input": "20\n-100 -100\n-99 -99\n-98 -96\n-97 -91\n-96 -84\n-95 -75\n-94 -64\n-93 -51\n-92 -36\n-91 -19\n100 100\n99 99\n98 96\n97 91\n96 84\n95 75\n94 64\n93 51\n92 36\n91 19",
"output": "1136"
}
] | 1,538,020,557 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 124 | 307,200 | import itertools
n=int(input())
c=[]
for x in range(n):
c.append(input())
d=dict()
for z in list(itertools.combinations(c,2)):
z0x,z0y=map(int,z[0].split())
z1x,z1y=map(int,z[1].split())
datos=[]
m=(z1y-z0y)/(z1x-z0x) if (z1x-z0x)!=0 else "v"
b=z0y-m*z0x if m!="v" else z0x
try:
d[(m,b)]+=1
except KeyError:
d[(m,b)]=1
ans=n*(n-1)*(n-2)/6
for x in d:
t=d[x]
ans-=t*(t-1)*(t-2)/6
print(int(ans)) | Title: Vanya and Triangles
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vanya got bored and he painted *n* distinct points on the plane. After that he connected all the points pairwise and saw that as a result many triangles were formed with vertices in the painted points. He asks you to count the number of the formed triangles with the non-zero area.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of the points painted on the plane.
Next *n* lines contain two integers each *x**i*,<=*y**i* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the *i*-th point. It is guaranteed that no two given points coincide.
Output Specification:
In the first line print an integer — the number of triangles with the non-zero area among the painted points.
Demo Input:
['4\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0\n2 2\n', '3\n0 0\n1 1\n2 0\n', '1\n1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '1\n', '0\n']
Note:
Note to the first sample test. There are 3 triangles formed: (0, 0) - (1, 1) - (2, 0); (0, 0) - (2, 2) - (2, 0); (1, 1) - (2, 2) - (2, 0).
Note to the second sample test. There is 1 triangle formed: (0, 0) - (1, 1) - (2, 0).
Note to the third sample test. A single point doesn't form a single triangle. | ```python
import itertools
n=int(input())
c=[]
for x in range(n):
c.append(input())
d=dict()
for z in list(itertools.combinations(c,2)):
z0x,z0y=map(int,z[0].split())
z1x,z1y=map(int,z[1].split())
datos=[]
m=(z1y-z0y)/(z1x-z0x) if (z1x-z0x)!=0 else "v"
b=z0y-m*z0x if m!="v" else z0x
try:
d[(m,b)]+=1
except KeyError:
d[(m,b)]=1
ans=n*(n-1)*(n-2)/6
for x in d:
t=d[x]
ans-=t*(t-1)*(t-2)/6
print(int(ans))
``` | 0 | |
960 | A | Check the string | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'. | Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition. | [
"aaabccc\n",
"bbacc\n",
"aabc\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aaabccc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabbcc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaacccbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "acba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbabbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbabacca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabcbcaca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaccaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbcccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbaacccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ababc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabaccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaabcbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "babc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abababccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbbaa",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,523,470,589 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 13 | 186 | 7,065,600 | s = input()
x=1
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i]=='b' and s[i+1]=='a':
x=0
break
elif s[i]=='c' and s[i+1]=='a':
x=0
break
elif s[i]=='c' and s[i+1]=='b':
x=0
break
else:
if s.count('a')==s.count('b') or s.count('b')==s.count('c') or s.count('c')==s.count('a'):
x=1
else:
x=0
print('YES' if x==1 else 'NO') | Title: Check the string
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Input Specification:
The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition.
Demo Input:
['aaabccc\n', 'bbacc\n', 'aabc\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | ```python
s = input()
x=1
for i in range(len(s)-1):
if s[i]=='b' and s[i+1]=='a':
x=0
break
elif s[i]=='c' and s[i+1]=='a':
x=0
break
elif s[i]=='c' and s[i+1]=='b':
x=0
break
else:
if s.count('a')==s.count('b') or s.count('b')==s.count('c') or s.count('c')==s.count('a'):
x=1
else:
x=0
print('YES' if x==1 else 'NO')
``` | 0 | |
863 | B | Kayaking | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they have to choose kayaks. There are 2·*n* people in the group (including Vadim), and they have exactly *n*<=-<=1 tandem kayaks (each of which, obviously, can carry two people) and 2 single kayaks. *i*-th person's weight is *w**i*, and weight is an important matter in kayaking — if the difference between the weights of two people that sit in the same tandem kayak is too large, then it can crash. And, of course, people want to distribute their seats in kayaks in order to minimize the chances that kayaks will crash.
Formally, the instability of a single kayak is always 0, and the instability of a tandem kayak is the absolute difference between weights of the people that are in this kayak. Instability of the whole journey is the total instability of all kayaks.
Help the party to determine minimum possible total instability! | The first line contains one number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains 2·*n* integer numbers *w*1, *w*2, ..., *w*2*n*, where *w**i* is weight of person *i* (1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=1000). | Print minimum possible total instability. | [
"2\n1 2 3 4\n",
"4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"5\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n305 139 205 406 530 206",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "3\n610 750 778 6 361 407",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "5\n97 166 126 164 154 98 221 7 51 47",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "50\n1 1 2 2 1 3 2 2 1 1 1 1 2 3 3 1 2 1 3 3 2 1 2 3 1 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 3 3 3 1 1 1 3 3 2 2 2 2 3 2 2 2 2 3 1 3 3 3 3 1 3 3 1 3 3 3 3 2 3 1 3 3 1 1 1 3 1 2 2 2 1 1 1 3 1 2 3 2 1 3 3 2 2 1 3 1 3 1 2 2 1 2 3 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "50\n5 5 5 5 4 2 2 3 2 2 4 1 5 5 1 2 4 2 4 2 5 2 2 2 2 3 2 4 2 5 5 4 3 1 2 3 3 5 4 2 2 5 2 4 5 5 4 4 1 5 5 3 2 2 5 1 3 3 2 4 4 5 1 2 3 4 4 1 3 3 3 5 1 2 4 4 4 4 2 5 2 5 3 2 4 5 5 2 1 1 2 4 5 3 2 1 2 4 4 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\n499 780 837 984 481 526 944 482 862 136 265 605 5 631 974 967 574 293 969 467 573 845 102 224 17 873 648 120 694 996 244 313 404 129 899 583 541 314 525 496 443 857 297 78 575 2 430 137 387 319 382 651 594 411 845 746 18 232 6 289 889 81 174 175 805 1000 799 950 475 713 951 685 729 925 262 447 139 217 788 514 658 572 784 185 112 636 10 251 621 218 210 89 597 553 430 532 264 11 160 476",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "50\n873 838 288 87 889 364 720 410 565 651 577 356 740 99 549 592 994 385 777 435 486 118 887 440 749 533 356 790 413 681 267 496 475 317 88 660 374 186 61 437 729 860 880 538 277 301 667 180 60 393 955 540 896 241 362 146 74 680 734 767 851 337 751 860 542 735 444 793 340 259 495 903 743 961 964 966 87 275 22 776 368 701 835 732 810 735 267 988 352 647 924 183 1 924 217 944 322 252 758 597",
"output": "393"
},
{
"input": "50\n297 787 34 268 439 629 600 398 425 833 721 908 830 636 64 509 420 647 499 675 427 599 396 119 798 742 577 355 22 847 389 574 766 453 196 772 808 261 106 844 726 975 173 992 874 89 775 616 678 52 69 591 181 573 258 381 665 301 589 379 362 146 790 842 765 100 229 916 938 97 340 793 758 177 736 396 247 562 571 92 923 861 165 748 345 703 431 930 101 761 862 595 505 393 126 846 431 103 596 21",
"output": "387"
},
{
"input": "50\n721 631 587 746 692 406 583 90 388 16 161 948 921 70 387 426 39 398 517 724 879 377 906 502 359 950 798 408 846 718 911 845 57 886 9 668 537 632 344 762 19 193 658 447 870 173 98 156 592 519 183 539 274 393 962 615 551 626 148 183 769 763 829 120 796 761 14 744 537 231 696 284 581 688 611 826 703 145 224 600 965 613 791 275 984 375 402 281 851 580 992 8 816 454 35 532 347 250 242 637",
"output": "376"
},
{
"input": "50\n849 475 37 120 754 183 758 374 543 198 896 691 11 607 198 343 761 660 239 669 628 259 223 182 216 158 20 565 454 884 137 923 156 22 310 77 267 707 582 169 120 308 439 309 59 152 206 696 210 177 296 887 559 22 154 553 142 247 491 692 473 572 461 206 532 319 503 164 328 365 541 366 300 392 486 257 863 432 877 404 520 69 418 99 519 239 374 927 601 103 226 316 423 219 240 26 455 101 184 61",
"output": "351"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 10 11 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "17\n814 744 145 886 751 1000 272 914 270 529 467 164 410 369 123 424 991 12 702 582 561 858 746 950 598 393 606 498 648 686 455 873 728 858",
"output": "318"
},
{
"input": "45\n476 103 187 696 463 457 588 632 763 77 391 721 95 124 378 812 980 193 694 898 859 572 721 274 605 264 929 615 257 918 42 493 1 3 697 349 990 800 82 535 382 816 943 735 11 272 562 323 653 370 766 332 666 130 704 604 645 717 267 255 37 470 925 941 376 611 332 758 504 40 477 263 708 434 38 596 650 990 714 662 572 467 949 799 648 581 545 828 508 636",
"output": "355"
},
{
"input": "2\n55 5 25 51",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "25\n89 50 640 463 858 301 522 241 923 378 892 822 550 17 42 66 706 779 657 840 273 222 444 459 94 925 437 159 182 727 92 851 742 215 653 891 782 533 29 128 133 883 317 475 165 994 802 434 744 973",
"output": "348"
},
{
"input": "4\n35 48 71 44 78 79 57 48",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3\n58 89 73 15 5 47",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 20 99 100",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,690,394,650 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
wgt = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
for i in range(2):
del wgt[wgt.index(max(wgt))]
summ = 0
for i in range(int(len(wgt)/2)):
summ += wgt[len(wgt) - 1 - i] - wgt[i]
print(summ) | Title: Kayaking
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Vadim is really keen on travelling. Recently he heard about kayaking activity near his town and became very excited about it, so he joined a party of kayakers.
Now the party is ready to start its journey, but firstly they have to choose kayaks. There are 2·*n* people in the group (including Vadim), and they have exactly *n*<=-<=1 tandem kayaks (each of which, obviously, can carry two people) and 2 single kayaks. *i*-th person's weight is *w**i*, and weight is an important matter in kayaking — if the difference between the weights of two people that sit in the same tandem kayak is too large, then it can crash. And, of course, people want to distribute their seats in kayaks in order to minimize the chances that kayaks will crash.
Formally, the instability of a single kayak is always 0, and the instability of a tandem kayak is the absolute difference between weights of the people that are in this kayak. Instability of the whole journey is the total instability of all kayaks.
Help the party to determine minimum possible total instability!
Input Specification:
The first line contains one number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50).
The second line contains 2·*n* integer numbers *w*1, *w*2, ..., *w*2*n*, where *w**i* is weight of person *i* (1<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Print minimum possible total instability.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2 3 4\n', '4\n1 3 4 6 3 4 100 200\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '5\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
wgt = [int(i) for i in input().split()]
for i in range(2):
del wgt[wgt.index(max(wgt))]
summ = 0
for i in range(int(len(wgt)/2)):
summ += wgt[len(wgt) - 1 - i] - wgt[i]
print(summ)
``` | 0 | |
274 | A | k-Multiple Free Set | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"binary search",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | A *k*-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by *k*. That is, there are no two integers *x* and *y* (*x*<=<<=*y*) from the set, such that *y*<==<=*x*·*k*.
You're given a set of *n* distinct positive integers. Your task is to find the size of it's largest *k*-multiple free subset. | The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). The next line contains a list of *n* distinct positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
All the numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | On the only line of the output print the size of the largest *k*-multiple free subset of {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*}. | [
"6 2\n2 3 6 5 4 10\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | In the sample input one of the possible maximum 2-multiple free subsets is {4, 5, 6}. | 500 | [
{
"input": "6 2\n2 3 6 5 4 10",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 2\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n191 17 61 40 77 95 128 88 26 69 79 10 131 106 142 152 68 39 182 53 83 81 6 89 65 148 33 22 5 47 107 121 52 163 150 158 189 118 75 180 177 176 112 167 140 184 29 166 25 46 169 145 187 123 196 18 115 126 155 100 63 58 159 19 173 113 133 60 130 161 76 157 93 199 50 97 15 67 109 164 99 149 3 137 153 136 56 43 103 170 13 183 194 72 9 181 86 30 91 36",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n13 38 137 24 46 192 33 8 170 141 118 57 198 133 112 176 40 36 91 130 166 72 123 28 82 180 134 52 64 107 97 79 199 184 158 22 181 163 98 7 88 41 73 87 167 109 15 173 153 70 50 119 139 56 17 152 84 161 11 116 31 187 143 196 27 102 132 126 149 63 146 168 67 48 53 120 20 105 155 10 128 47 23 6 94 3 113 65 44 179 189 99 75 34 111 193 60 145 171 77",
"output": "87"
},
{
"input": "12 400000000\n1 400000000 800000000 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "3 1\n1 2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 1\n1 100 300 400 500 500000 1000000 10000000 100000000 1000000000",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 1000\n1 1000 1000000 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n16 8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n8 4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 1\n1 2 3 4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n500000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n4 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10 100000000\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 82000 907431936",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "8 65538\n65535 65536 65537 65538 65539 131072 262144 196608",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "5 2\n10 8 6 4 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1000000000\n276447232 100000",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,585,039,774 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 43 | 1,964 | 12,083,200 | n, k = map(int,input().split())
a = sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
ans= []
for i in range(n) :
if a[i] % k != 0 :
ans.append(a[i])
else :
if a[i] // k not in ans :
ans.append(a[i])
print(len(ans)) | Title: k-Multiple Free Set
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A *k*-multiple free set is a set of integers where there is no pair of integers where one is equal to another integer multiplied by *k*. That is, there are no two integers *x* and *y* (*x*<=<<=*y*) from the set, such that *y*<==<=*x*·*k*.
You're given a set of *n* distinct positive integers. Your task is to find the size of it's largest *k*-multiple free subset.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109). The next line contains a list of *n* distinct positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
All the numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
On the only line of the output print the size of the largest *k*-multiple free subset of {*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*}.
Demo Input:
['6 2\n2 3 6 5 4 10\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
In the sample input one of the possible maximum 2-multiple free subsets is {4, 5, 6}. | ```python
n, k = map(int,input().split())
a = sorted(list(map(int,input().split())))
ans= []
for i in range(n) :
if a[i] % k != 0 :
ans.append(a[i])
else :
if a[i] // k not in ans :
ans.append(a[i])
print(len(ans))
``` | 3 | |
1,005 | B | Delete from the Left | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal. | The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive. | Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings. | [
"test\nwest\n",
"codeforces\nyes\n",
"test\nyes\n",
"b\nab\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"9\n",
"7\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | 0 | [
{
"input": "test\nwest",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nyes",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "test\nyes",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "b\nab",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "z\nz",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacabadacaba",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "z\na",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "ama\nsama",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aaabc\nbc",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "lxuyspmieeuyxluv\ndfwxqvavzxctblaa",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "ahmedaly\naly",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "aa\na",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nba",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "cccba\nba",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "a\nab",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "dadc\ndddc",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "aacaaab\nb",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "dddc\ncdcde",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "bbdab\ndab",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "a\naa",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "aa\nab",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "codeforces\nces",
"output": "7"
}
] | 1,648,053,560 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/*
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template<typename T> using Set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template<typename T> using Multiset = tree<T, null_type, less_equal<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
*/
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
#define endl '\n'
#define int long long
#define debug(x...) cerr<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl;
void usaco(string filename = ""){
if(filename.size() > 0){
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
#endif
}
else{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
freopen("error.txt", "w", stderr);
#endif
}
}
void Solve(){
string s, t;
cin >> s >> t;
const int A = s.size(), B = t.size();
int suff = 0;
int a = A - 1;
int b = B - 1;
while(a >= 0 && b >= 0){
if(s[a] == t[b]){
suff++;
}
else{
break;
}
a--;
b--;
}
cout << (A + B) - (suff * 2) << endl;
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
usaco();
int T = 1;
//cin >> T;
while(T--){
Solve();
}
return 0;
}
| Title: Delete from the Left
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You are given two strings $s$ and $t$. In a single move, you can choose any of two strings and delete the first (that is, the leftmost) character. After a move, the length of the string decreases by $1$. You can't choose a string if it is empty.
For example:
- by applying a move to the string "where", the result is the string "here", - by applying a move to the string "a", the result is an empty string "".
You are required to make two given strings equal using the fewest number of moves. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the initial strings.
Write a program that finds the minimum number of moves to make two given strings $s$ and $t$ equal.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains $s$. In the second line of the input contains $t$. Both strings consist only of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each string is between 1 and $2\cdot10^5$, inclusive.
Output Specification:
Output the fewest number of moves required. It is possible that, in the end, both strings will be equal to the empty string, and so, are equal to each other. In this case, the answer is obviously the sum of the lengths of the given strings.
Demo Input:
['test\nwest\n', 'codeforces\nyes\n', 'test\nyes\n', 'b\nab\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '9\n', '7\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example, you should apply the move once to the first string and apply the move once to the second string. As a result, both strings will be equal to "est".
In the second example, the move should be applied to the string "codeforces" $8$ times. As a result, the string becomes "codeforces" $\to$ "es". The move should be applied to the string "yes" once. The result is the same string "yes" $\to$ "es".
In the third example, you can make the strings equal only by completely deleting them. That is, in the end, both strings will be empty.
In the fourth example, the first character of the second string should be deleted. | ```python
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
/*
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
template<typename T> using Set = tree<T, null_type, less<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
template<typename T> using Multiset = tree<T, null_type, less_equal<T>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>;
*/
template<class T> bool ckmin(T& a, const T& b) { return b < a ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
template<class T> bool ckmax(T& a, const T& b) { return a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0; }
#define endl '\n'
#define int long long
#define debug(x...) cerr<<#x<<" = "<<x<<endl;
void usaco(string filename = ""){
if(filename.size() > 0){
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen((filename + ".in").c_str(), "r", stdin);
freopen((filename + ".out").c_str(), "w", stdout);
#endif
}
else{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
freopen("error.txt", "w", stderr);
#endif
}
}
void Solve(){
string s, t;
cin >> s >> t;
const int A = s.size(), B = t.size();
int suff = 0;
int a = A - 1;
int b = B - 1;
while(a >= 0 && b >= 0){
if(s[a] == t[b]){
suff++;
}
else{
break;
}
a--;
b--;
}
cout << (A + B) - (suff * 2) << endl;
}
int32_t main() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(NULL);
usaco();
int T = 1;
//cin >> T;
while(T--){
Solve();
}
return 0;
}
``` | -1 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him? | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day. | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "10 40",
"output": "10 15"
},
{
"input": "11 56",
"output": "11 22"
},
{
"input": "34 30",
"output": "30 2"
},
{
"input": "33 33",
"output": "33 0"
},
{
"input": "100 45",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "100 23",
"output": "23 38"
},
{
"input": "45 12",
"output": "12 16"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "68 59",
"output": "59 4"
},
{
"input": "45 99",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "99 0"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "98 1"
},
{
"input": "59 12",
"output": "12 23"
},
{
"input": "86 4",
"output": "4 41"
},
{
"input": "68 21",
"output": "21 23"
},
{
"input": "100 11",
"output": "11 44"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "10 45"
},
{
"input": "15 45",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "11 10"
},
{
"input": "34 96",
"output": "34 31"
},
{
"input": "89 89",
"output": "89 0"
}
] | 1,679,142,080 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | a, b = map(int, input().split())
pairs = min(a, b) // 2
remaining_socks = max(a, b) - 2 * pairs
same_socks_days = remaining_socks // 2 if remaining_socks > 0 else 0
different_socks_days = pairs
print(different_socks_days, same_socks_days)
| Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n', '2 3\n', '7 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 0\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | ```python
a, b = map(int, input().split())
pairs = min(a, b) // 2
remaining_socks = max(a, b) - 2 * pairs
same_socks_days = remaining_socks // 2 if remaining_socks > 0 else 0
different_socks_days = pairs
print(different_socks_days, same_socks_days)
``` | 0 | |
62 | A | A Student's Dream | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"greedy",
"math"
] | A. A Student's Dream | 2 | 256 | Statistics claims that students sleep no more than three hours a day. But even in the world of their dreams, while they are snoring peacefully, the sense of impending doom is still upon them.
A poor student is dreaming that he is sitting the mathematical analysis exam. And he is examined by the most formidable professor of all times, a three times Soviet Union Hero, a Noble Prize laureate in student expulsion, venerable Petr Palych.
The poor student couldn't answer a single question. Thus, instead of a large spacious office he is going to apply for a job to thorium mines. But wait a minute! Petr Palych decided to give the student the last chance! Yes, that is possible only in dreams.
So the professor began: "Once a Venusian girl and a Marsian boy met on the Earth and decided to take a walk holding hands. But the problem is the girl has *a**l* fingers on her left hand and *a**r* fingers on the right one. The boy correspondingly has *b**l* and *b**r* fingers. They can only feel comfortable when holding hands, when no pair of the girl's fingers will touch each other. That is, they are comfortable when between any two girl's fingers there is a boy's finger. And in addition, no three fingers of the boy should touch each other. Determine if they can hold hands so that the both were comfortable."
The boy any the girl don't care who goes to the left and who goes to the right. The difference is only that if the boy goes to the left of the girl, he will take her left hand with his right one, and if he goes to the right of the girl, then it is vice versa. | The first line contains two positive integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Venusian girl's left and right hand correspondingly. The second line contains two integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Marsian boy's left and right hands correspondingly. | Print YES or NO, that is, the answer to Petr Palych's question. | [
"5 1\n10 5\n",
"4 5\n3 3\n",
"1 2\n11 6\n"
] | [
"YES",
"YES",
"NO"
] | The boy and the girl don't really care who goes to the left. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5 1\n10 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 5\n3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n11 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n1 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 100\n50 50",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 3\n4 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "100 5\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 4\n1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 1\n4 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n5 4",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 100\n1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "43 100\n65 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "4 2\n12 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 11\n13 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n12 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "14 7\n2 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 14\n7 14",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "6 11\n2 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 12\n13 11",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 1\n11 9",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 12\n10 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 7\n15 15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 5\n14 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 4\n6 6",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "12 8\n4 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "6 14\n5 5",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 17\n5 8",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 21\n13 16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 2\n11 22",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "15 3\n12 16",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 2\n13 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "21 1\n5 19",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "9 15\n16 2",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "7 18\n23 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 17\n19 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 15\n13 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "11 17\n6 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "18 3\n16 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 23\n12 17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25 8\n14 24",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "18 22\n22 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "2 25\n8 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 25\n18 15",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "8 22\n2 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25 9\n16 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "19 4\n25 17",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "24 43\n96 39",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "13 23\n19 63",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "93 12\n87 54",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "94 35\n53 79",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "65 8\n73 25",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "25 14\n19 91",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "58 86\n40 46",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "82 60\n100 38",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "36 62\n81 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "30 38\n12 100",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,384,256,255 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 11 | 92 | 307,200 | m,n=map(int,input().split())
k,p=map(int,input().split())
l=0
if (m-p>1)or(p-m>2):
l+=1
if (n-k>1)or(k-n>2):
l+=1
if l>1:
print('NO')
else:print('YES') | Title: A Student's Dream
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Statistics claims that students sleep no more than three hours a day. But even in the world of their dreams, while they are snoring peacefully, the sense of impending doom is still upon them.
A poor student is dreaming that he is sitting the mathematical analysis exam. And he is examined by the most formidable professor of all times, a three times Soviet Union Hero, a Noble Prize laureate in student expulsion, venerable Petr Palych.
The poor student couldn't answer a single question. Thus, instead of a large spacious office he is going to apply for a job to thorium mines. But wait a minute! Petr Palych decided to give the student the last chance! Yes, that is possible only in dreams.
So the professor began: "Once a Venusian girl and a Marsian boy met on the Earth and decided to take a walk holding hands. But the problem is the girl has *a**l* fingers on her left hand and *a**r* fingers on the right one. The boy correspondingly has *b**l* and *b**r* fingers. They can only feel comfortable when holding hands, when no pair of the girl's fingers will touch each other. That is, they are comfortable when between any two girl's fingers there is a boy's finger. And in addition, no three fingers of the boy should touch each other. Determine if they can hold hands so that the both were comfortable."
The boy any the girl don't care who goes to the left and who goes to the right. The difference is only that if the boy goes to the left of the girl, he will take her left hand with his right one, and if he goes to the right of the girl, then it is vice versa.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two positive integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Venusian girl's left and right hand correspondingly. The second line contains two integers not exceeding 100. They are the number of fingers on the Marsian boy's left and right hands correspondingly.
Output Specification:
Print YES or NO, that is, the answer to Petr Palych's question.
Demo Input:
['5 1\n10 5\n', '4 5\n3 3\n', '1 2\n11 6\n']
Demo Output:
['YES', 'YES', 'NO']
Note:
The boy and the girl don't really care who goes to the left. | ```python
m,n=map(int,input().split())
k,p=map(int,input().split())
l=0
if (m-p>1)or(p-m>2):
l+=1
if (n-k>1)or(k-n>2):
l+=1
if l>1:
print('NO')
else:print('YES')
``` | 0 |
960 | A | Check the string | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes). | The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'. | Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition. | [
"aaabccc\n",
"bbacc\n",
"aabc\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n",
"YES\n"
] | Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | 500 | [
{
"input": "aaabccc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "bbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aabbcc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "aaacccbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abc",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "acba",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbabbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbabacca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabcbcaca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaaaabbbbbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "c",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "cc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaccaa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "b",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abca",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbcccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abcb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabbaacccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabb",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abbacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abacc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ababc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aa",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aabaccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "aaabcbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "acbbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "babc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbbcc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "bbc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "abababccc",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "ccbbaa",
"output": "NO"
}
] | 1,524,403,645 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 78 | 7,065,600 | def perform():
text = input()
if text[0] != 'a':
return 'NO'
i = 0
char = text[i]
while char == 'a':
i+=1
char = text[i]
if text[i] == 'c':
return 'NO'
number_of_a = text.count('a')
number_of_b = text.count('b')
number_of_c = text.count('c')
if number_of_a == number_of_c or number_of_b == number_of_c:
return 'YES'
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(perform()) | Title: Check the string
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A has a string consisting of some number of lowercase English letters 'a'. He gives it to his friend B who appends some number of letters 'b' to the end of this string. Since both A and B like the characters 'a' and 'b', they have made sure that at this point, at least one 'a' and one 'b' exist in the string.
B now gives this string to C and he appends some number of letters 'c' to the end of the string. However, since C is a good friend of A and B, the number of letters 'c' he appends is equal to the number of 'a' or to the number of 'b' in the string. It is also possible that the number of letters 'c' equals both to the number of letters 'a' and to the number of letters 'b' at the same time.
You have a string in your hands, and you want to check if it is possible to obtain the string in this way or not. If it is possible to obtain the string, print "YES", otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
Input Specification:
The first and only line consists of a string $S$ ($ 1 \le |S| \le 5\,000 $). It is guaranteed that the string will only consist of the lowercase English letters 'a', 'b', 'c'.
Output Specification:
Print "YES" or "NO", according to the condition.
Demo Input:
['aaabccc\n', 'bbacc\n', 'aabc\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n', 'YES\n']
Note:
Consider first example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'a'.
Consider second example: although the number of 'c' is equal to the number of the 'b', the order is not correct.
Consider third example: the number of 'c' is equal to the number of 'b'. | ```python
def perform():
text = input()
if text[0] != 'a':
return 'NO'
i = 0
char = text[i]
while char == 'a':
i+=1
char = text[i]
if text[i] == 'c':
return 'NO'
number_of_a = text.count('a')
number_of_b = text.count('b')
number_of_c = text.count('c')
if number_of_a == number_of_c or number_of_b == number_of_c:
return 'YES'
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(perform())
``` | 0 | |
149 | A | Business trip | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | null | null | What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters. | The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). | Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1. | [
"5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n",
"0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n",
"11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"3\n"
] | Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n20 1 1 1 1 2 2 1 2 2 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n8 9 100 12 14 17 21 10 11 100 23 10",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "52\n1 12 3 11 4 5 10 6 9 7 8 2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "50\n2 2 3 4 5 4 4 5 7 3 2 7",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n55 81 28 48 99 20 67 95 6 19 10 93",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "93\n85 40 93 66 92 43 61 3 64 51 90 21",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "99\n36 34 22 0 0 0 52 12 0 0 33 47",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "99\n28 32 31 0 10 35 11 18 0 0 32 28",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "99\n19 17 0 1 18 11 29 9 29 22 0 8",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "76\n2 16 11 10 12 0 20 4 4 14 11 14",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "41\n2 1 7 7 4 2 4 4 9 3 10 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "47\n8 2 2 4 3 1 9 4 2 7 7 8",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "58\n6 11 7 0 5 6 3 9 4 9 5 1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "32\n5 2 4 1 5 0 5 1 4 3 0 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "31\n6 1 0 4 4 5 1 0 5 3 2 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\n2 3 0 0 6 3 3 4 3 5 0 6",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "41\n3 1 3 4 3 6 6 1 4 4 0 6",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "97\n0 5 3 12 10 16 22 8 21 17 21 10",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n21 21 0 0 4 13 0 26 0 0 0 15",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 16 5 22 0 5 0 25 0 14 13",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "97\n17 0 10 0 0 0 18 0 14 23 15 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 9 0 18 7 0 0 14 33 3 0 16",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "95\n5 2 13 0 15 18 17 0 6 11 0 8",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "94\n11 13 0 9 15 8 8 16 3 7 1 3",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "96\n8 4 12 15 8 0 4 10 6 6 12 11",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 5 3 8 6 5 0 3 3 8 1 3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n1 0 0 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 2 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 3 2 0 4 1 2 2 2 2 1 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "0\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "13\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "15\n10 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,645,538,629 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 0 | n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort(reverse=True)
print(l)
s=0
if n==0:
print("0")
else:
for i in range(12):
s=s+l[i]
if s>=n:
print(i+1)
break
if sum(l)<n:
print("-1")
| Title: Business trip
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
What joy! Petya's parents went on a business trip for the whole year and the playful kid is left all by himself. Petya got absolutely happy. He jumped on the bed and threw pillows all day long, until...
Today Petya opened the cupboard and found a scary note there. His parents had left him with duties: he should water their favourite flower all year, each day, in the morning, in the afternoon and in the evening. "Wait a second!" — thought Petya. He know for a fact that if he fulfills the parents' task in the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) month of the year, then the flower will grow by *a**i* centimeters, and if he doesn't water the flower in the *i*-th month, then the flower won't grow this month. Petya also knows that try as he might, his parents won't believe that he has been watering the flower if it grows strictly less than by *k* centimeters.
Help Petya choose the minimum number of months when he will water the flower, given that the flower should grow no less than by *k* centimeters.
Input Specification:
The first line contains exactly one integer *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100). The next line contains twelve space-separated integers: the *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=12) number in the line represents *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100).
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — the minimum number of months when Petya has to water the flower so that the flower grows no less than by *k* centimeters. If the flower can't grow by *k* centimeters in a year, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 1 1 1 2 2 3 2 2 1 1 1\n', '0\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 2 3 0\n', '11\n1 1 4 1 1 5 1 1 4 1 1 1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '3\n']
Note:
Let's consider the first sample test. There it is enough to water the flower during the seventh and the ninth month. Then the flower grows by exactly five centimeters.
In the second sample Petya's parents will believe him even if the flower doesn't grow at all (*k* = 0). So, it is possible for Petya not to water the flower at all. | ```python
n=int(input())
l=list(map(int,input().split()))
l.sort(reverse=True)
print(l)
s=0
if n==0:
print("0")
else:
for i in range(12):
s=s+l[i]
if s>=n:
print(i+1)
break
if sum(l)<n:
print("-1")
``` | 0 | |
914 | A | Perfect Squares | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"brute force",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2. | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square. | Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists. | [
"2\n4 2\n",
"8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"32\n"
] | In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n4 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -4 -9",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n918375 169764 598796 76602 538757",
"output": "918375"
},
{
"input": "5\n804610 765625 2916 381050 93025",
"output": "804610"
},
{
"input": "5\n984065 842724 127449 525625 573049",
"output": "984065"
},
{
"input": "2\n226505 477482",
"output": "477482"
},
{
"input": "2\n370881 659345",
"output": "659345"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999 1000000",
"output": "999999"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 -3",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "35\n-871271 -169147 -590893 -400197 -476793 0 -15745 -890852 -124052 -631140 -238569 -597194 -147909 -928925 -587628 -569656 -581425 -963116 -665954 -506797 -196044 -309770 -701921 -926257 -152426 -991371 -624235 -557143 -689886 -59804 -549134 -107407 -182016 -24153 -607462",
"output": "-15745"
},
{
"input": "16\n-882343 -791322 0 -986738 -415891 -823354 -840236 -552554 -760908 -331993 -549078 -863759 -913261 -937429 -257875 -602322",
"output": "-257875"
},
{
"input": "71\n908209 289 44521 240100 680625 274576 212521 91809 506944 499849 3844 15376 592900 58081 240100 984064 732736 257049 600625 180625 130321 580644 261121 75625 46225 853776 485809 700569 817216 268324 293764 528529 25921 399424 175561 99856 295936 20736 611524 13924 470596 574564 5329 15376 676 431649 145161 697225 41616 550564 514089 9409 227529 1681 839056 3721 552049 465124 38809 197136 659344 214369 998001 44944 3844 186624 362404 -766506 739600 10816 299209",
"output": "-766506"
},
{
"input": "30\n192721 -950059 -734656 625 247009 -423468 318096 622521 678976 777924 1444 748303 27556 62001 795664 89401 221841 -483208 467856 477109 196 -461813 831744 772641 574564 -519370 861184 67600 -717966 -259259",
"output": "748303"
},
{
"input": "35\n628849 962361 436921 944784 444889 29241 -514806 171396 685584 -823202 -929730 6982 198025 783225 552049 -957165 782287 -659167 -414846 695556 -336330 41616 963781 71289 119639 952576 -346713 178929 232324 121802 393266 841 649636 179555 998001",
"output": "963781"
},
{
"input": "53\n280988 756430 -515570 -248578 170649 -21608 642677 216770 827291 589500 940901 216097 -118956 -919104 -319264 -761585 289479 499613 588276 883036 480518 -323196 -274570 -406556 -381484 -956025 702135 -445274 -783543 136593 153664 897473 352651 737974 -21123 -284944 501734 898033 604429 624138 40804 248782 -786059 -304592 -209210 -312904 419820 -328648 -47331 -919227 -280955 104827 877304",
"output": "940901"
},
{
"input": "15\n256 -227055 427717 827239 462070 66049 987533 -175306 -552810 -867915 -408251 -693957 -972981 -245827 896904",
"output": "987533"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 -5",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 -2 0",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 0",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "1\n-439",
"output": "-439"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1000000",
"output": "-1000000"
},
{
"input": "1\n-917455",
"output": "-917455"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 -1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2\n131073 1",
"output": "131073"
},
{
"input": "2\n99999 3",
"output": "99999"
},
{
"input": "2\n-524272 -1000000",
"output": "-524272"
},
{
"input": "2\n15 131073",
"output": "131073"
}
] | 1,638,301,071 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 2 | 31 | 0 | n = int(input())
d = list(map(int, input().split()))
mx = 0
for i in range(len(d)):
if (int(d[i] ** 0.5) * int(d[i] ** 0.5) != d[i]) and (d[i] > mx):
mx = d[i]
print(mx)
| Title: Perfect Squares
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Given an array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* of *n* integers, find the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square.
A number *x* is said to be a perfect square if there exists an integer *y* such that *x*<==<=*y*2.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of elements in the array.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=106<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array.
It is guaranteed that at least one element of the array is not a perfect square.
Output Specification:
Print the largest number in the array which is not a perfect square. It is guaranteed that an answer always exists.
Demo Input:
['2\n4 2\n', '8\n1 2 4 8 16 32 64 576\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '32\n']
Note:
In the first sample case, 4 is a perfect square, so the largest number in the array that is not a perfect square is 2. | ```python
n = int(input())
d = list(map(int, input().split()))
mx = 0
for i in range(len(d)):
if (int(d[i] ** 0.5) * int(d[i] ** 0.5) != d[i]) and (d[i] > mx):
mx = d[i]
print(mx)
``` | -1 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Santa Claus has Robot which lives on the infinite grid and can move along its lines. He can also, having a sequence of *m* points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**m* with integer coordinates, do the following: denote its initial location by *p*0. First, the robot will move from *p*0 to *p*1 along one of the shortest paths between them (please notice that since the robot moves only along the grid lines, there can be several shortest paths). Then, after it reaches *p*1, it'll move to *p*2, again, choosing one of the shortest ways, then to *p*3, and so on, until he has visited all points in the given order. Some of the points in the sequence may coincide, in that case Robot will visit that point several times according to the sequence order.
While Santa was away, someone gave a sequence of points to Robot. This sequence is now lost, but Robot saved the protocol of its unit movements. Please, find the minimum possible length of the sequence. | The first line of input contains the only positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) which equals the number of unit segments the robot traveled. The second line contains the movements protocol, which consists of *n* letters, each being equal either L, or R, or U, or D. *k*-th letter stands for the direction which Robot traveled the *k*-th unit segment in: L means that it moved to the left, R — to the right, U — to the top and D — to the bottom. Have a look at the illustrations for better explanation. | The only line of input should contain the minimum possible length of the sequence. | [
"4\nRURD\n",
"6\nRRULDD\n",
"26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD\n",
"3\nRLL\n",
"4\nLRLR\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n",
"7\n",
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | The illustrations to the first three tests are given below.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/832fb8f97a482be815e0f87edde26c9791a0d330.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/119a8ba68772b2c2bf76f2acdc58027f6c5cde1f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7b4534f24cbad48148bcba24bc44f37bf7a2dbf.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The last example illustrates that each point in the sequence should be counted as many times as it is presented in the sequence. | 0 | [
{
"input": "4\nRURD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\nRRULDD",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "3\nRLL",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\nLRLR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "5\nLRDLR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\nDDRDUULUDD",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\nD",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,560,777,923 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 32 | 186 | 409,600 | n = int(input())
s = input()
res, c1, c2 = 1, '', ''
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] in 'UD':
if c1 != '' and c1 != s[i]:
res += 1
c1 = s[i]
c2 = ''
elif c1 == '':
c1 = s[i]
else:
if c2 != '' and c2 != s[i]:
res += 1
c1 = ''
c2 = s[i]
elif c2 == '':
c2 = s[i]
print(res)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Santa Claus has Robot which lives on the infinite grid and can move along its lines. He can also, having a sequence of *m* points *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**m* with integer coordinates, do the following: denote its initial location by *p*0. First, the robot will move from *p*0 to *p*1 along one of the shortest paths between them (please notice that since the robot moves only along the grid lines, there can be several shortest paths). Then, after it reaches *p*1, it'll move to *p*2, again, choosing one of the shortest ways, then to *p*3, and so on, until he has visited all points in the given order. Some of the points in the sequence may coincide, in that case Robot will visit that point several times according to the sequence order.
While Santa was away, someone gave a sequence of points to Robot. This sequence is now lost, but Robot saved the protocol of its unit movements. Please, find the minimum possible length of the sequence.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains the only positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) which equals the number of unit segments the robot traveled. The second line contains the movements protocol, which consists of *n* letters, each being equal either L, or R, or U, or D. *k*-th letter stands for the direction which Robot traveled the *k*-th unit segment in: L means that it moved to the left, R — to the right, U — to the top and D — to the bottom. Have a look at the illustrations for better explanation.
Output Specification:
The only line of input should contain the minimum possible length of the sequence.
Demo Input:
['4\nRURD\n', '6\nRRULDD\n', '26\nRRRULURURUULULLLDLDDRDRDLD\n', '3\nRLL\n', '4\nLRLR\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n', '7\n', '2\n', '4\n']
Note:
The illustrations to the first three tests are given below.
<img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/832fb8f97a482be815e0f87edde26c9791a0d330.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/119a8ba68772b2c2bf76f2acdc58027f6c5cde1f.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c7b4534f24cbad48148bcba24bc44f37bf7a2dbf.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>
The last example illustrates that each point in the sequence should be counted as many times as it is presented in the sequence. | ```python
n = int(input())
s = input()
res, c1, c2 = 1, '', ''
for i in range(len(s)):
if s[i] in 'UD':
if c1 != '' and c1 != s[i]:
res += 1
c1 = s[i]
c2 = ''
elif c1 == '':
c1 = s[i]
else:
if c2 != '' and c2 != s[i]:
res += 1
c1 = ''
c2 = s[i]
elif c2 == '':
c2 = s[i]
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
760 | A | Petr and a calendar | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells contain dates. For example, a calendar for January 2017 should look like on the picture:
Petr wants to know how many columns his table should have given the month and the weekday of the first date of that month? Assume that the year is non-leap. | The only line contain two integers *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=12, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=7) — the number of month (January is the first month, December is the twelfth) and the weekday of the first date of this month (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday). | Print single integer: the number of columns the table should have. | [
"1 7\n",
"1 1\n",
"11 6\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n",
"5\n"
] | The first example corresponds to the January 2017 shown on the picture in the statements.
In the second example 1-st January is Monday, so the whole month fits into 5 columns.
In the third example 1-st November is Saturday and 5 columns is enough. | 500 | [
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "2 7",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "8 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "11 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "12 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "12 3",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "9 6",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7 6",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "11 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 6",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,485,109,910 | 1,010 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 104 | 109 | 4,710,400 | def check_month(day, month):
return sum(months[:month]) <= day < sum(months[:month + 1])
A = [0] * 365
months = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
for i in range(365):
A[i] = i % 7
m, d = map(int, input().split())
m -= 1
first_day = 0
while not check_month(first_day, m):
first_day += 1
diff = d - A[first_day]
for i in range(365):
A[i] += diff
A[i] %= 7
sundays = 0
for i in range(365):
if check_month(i, m):
if A[i] == 0:
sundays += 1
while check_month(first_day, m):
first_day += 1
first_day -= 1
if A[first_day] != 0:
sundays += 1
print(sundays) | Title: Petr and a calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Petr wants to make a calendar for current month. For this purpose he draws a table in which columns correspond to weeks (a week is seven consequent days from Monday to Sunday), rows correspond to weekdays, and cells contain dates. For example, a calendar for January 2017 should look like on the picture:
Petr wants to know how many columns his table should have given the month and the weekday of the first date of that month? Assume that the year is non-leap.
Input Specification:
The only line contain two integers *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=12, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=7) — the number of month (January is the first month, December is the twelfth) and the weekday of the first date of this month (1 is Monday, 7 is Sunday).
Output Specification:
Print single integer: the number of columns the table should have.
Demo Input:
['1 7\n', '1 1\n', '11 6\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '5\n', '5\n']
Note:
The first example corresponds to the January 2017 shown on the picture in the statements.
In the second example 1-st January is Monday, so the whole month fits into 5 columns.
In the third example 1-st November is Saturday and 5 columns is enough. | ```python
def check_month(day, month):
return sum(months[:month]) <= day < sum(months[:month + 1])
A = [0] * 365
months = [31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
for i in range(365):
A[i] = i % 7
m, d = map(int, input().split())
m -= 1
first_day = 0
while not check_month(first_day, m):
first_day += 1
diff = d - A[first_day]
for i in range(365):
A[i] += diff
A[i] %= 7
sundays = 0
for i in range(365):
if check_month(i, m):
if A[i] == 0:
sundays += 1
while check_month(first_day, m):
first_day += 1
first_day -= 1
if A[first_day] != 0:
sundays += 1
print(sundays)
``` | 3 | |
270 | A | Fancy Fence | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"geometry",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*? | The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees. | For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible. | [
"3\n30\n60\n90\n"
] | [
"NO\nYES\nYES\n"
] | In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n30\n60\n90",
"output": "NO\nYES\nYES"
},
{
"input": "6\n1\n2\n3\n170\n179\n25",
"output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\nNO"
}
] | 1,652,353,794 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 3 | 124 | 0 | def solve():
n = int(input())
if 360 % (180 - n) == 0:
return "YES"
else:
return "NO"
for i in range(int(input())):
print(solve()) | Title: Fancy Fence
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Emuskald needs a fence around his farm, but he is too lazy to build it himself. So he purchased a fence-building robot.
He wants the fence to be a regular polygon. The robot builds the fence along a single path, but it can only make fence corners at a single angle *a*.
Will the robot be able to build the fence Emuskald wants? In other words, is there a regular polygon which angles are equal to *a*?
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains an integer *t* (0<=<<=*t*<=<<=180) — the number of tests. Each of the following *t* lines contains a single integer *a* (0<=<<=*a*<=<<=180) — the angle the robot can make corners at measured in degrees.
Output Specification:
For each test, output on a single line "YES" (without quotes), if the robot can build a fence Emuskald wants, and "NO" (without quotes), if it is impossible.
Demo Input:
['3\n30\n60\n90\n']
Demo Output:
['NO\nYES\nYES\n']
Note:
In the first test case, it is impossible to build the fence, since there is no regular polygon with angle <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/df5f4b07dd5316fde165b43657b2696e2919e791.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
In the second test case, the fence is a regular triangle, and in the last test case — a square. | ```python
def solve():
n = int(input())
if 360 % (180 - n) == 0:
return "YES"
else:
return "NO"
for i in range(int(input())):
print(solve())
``` | 3 | |
845 | B | Luba And The Ticket | PROGRAMMING | 1,600 | [
"brute force",
"greedy",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Luba has a ticket consisting of 6 digits. In one move she can choose digit in any position and replace it with arbitrary digit. She wants to know the minimum number of digits she needs to replace in order to make the ticket lucky.
The ticket is considered lucky if the sum of first three digits equals to the sum of last three digits. | You are given a string consisting of 6 characters (all characters are digits from 0 to 9) — this string denotes Luba's ticket. The ticket can start with the digit 0. | Print one number — the minimum possible number of digits Luba needs to replace to make the ticket lucky. | [
"000000\n",
"123456\n",
"111000\n"
] | [
"0\n",
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first example the ticket is already lucky, so the answer is 0.
In the second example Luba can replace 4 and 5 with zeroes, and the ticket will become lucky. It's easy to see that at least two replacements are required.
In the third example Luba can replace any zero with 3. It's easy to see that at least one replacement is required. | 0 | [
{
"input": "000000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "123456",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "111000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "120111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "199880",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "899889",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "899888",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "505777",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "989010",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "651894",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "858022",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "103452",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999801",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999990",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "697742",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "242367",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "099999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "198999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "023680",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "999911",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "000990",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "117099",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "990999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "000111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "000444",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "202597",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "000333",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "030039",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "000009",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "006456",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "022995",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999198",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "223456",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "333665",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123986",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "599257",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101488",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "111399",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "369009",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "024887",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "314347",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "145892",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "321933",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100172",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "222455",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "317596",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "979245",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "000018",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "101389",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123985",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "900000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "132069",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "949256",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "123996",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "034988",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "320869",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "089753",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "335667",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "868580",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "958031",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "117999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "000001",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "213986",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123987",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "111993",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "642479",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "033788",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "766100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "012561",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "111695",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123689",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "944234",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "154999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "333945",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "371130",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "977330",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "777544",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "111965",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "988430",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "123789",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "111956",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "444776",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "001019",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "011299",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "011389",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999333",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "126999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "744438",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "588121",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "698213",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "652858",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "989304",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "888213",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "969503",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "988034",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "889444",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "990900",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "301679",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "434946",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "191578",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "118000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "636915",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "811010",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "822569",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "122669",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "010339",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "213698",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "895130",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "000900",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "191000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "001000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "080189",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "990000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "201984",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "002667",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "877542",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "301697",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "211597",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "420337",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "024768",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "878033",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "788024",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "023869",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "466341",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "696327",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "779114",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "858643",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "011488",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "003669",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "202877",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "738000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "567235",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "887321",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "401779",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "989473",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "004977",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "023778",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "809116",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "042762",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "777445",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "769302",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "023977",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "990131",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,511,851,246 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 145 | 280 | 5,632,000 | s = [int(x) for x in input()]
ans = 6
k = 0
for d0 in range(10):
for d1 in range(10):
for d2 in range(10):
for d3 in range(10):
for d4 in range(10):
d5 = d0 + d1 + d2 - d3 - d4
if 0 <= d5 <= 9:
d = [d0,d1,d2,d3,d4,d5]
de = 0
for i in range(6):
if s[i] != d[i]:
de += 1
k += 1
ans = min(de, ans)
print(ans) | Title: Luba And The Ticket
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Luba has a ticket consisting of 6 digits. In one move she can choose digit in any position and replace it with arbitrary digit. She wants to know the minimum number of digits she needs to replace in order to make the ticket lucky.
The ticket is considered lucky if the sum of first three digits equals to the sum of last three digits.
Input Specification:
You are given a string consisting of 6 characters (all characters are digits from 0 to 9) — this string denotes Luba's ticket. The ticket can start with the digit 0.
Output Specification:
Print one number — the minimum possible number of digits Luba needs to replace to make the ticket lucky.
Demo Input:
['000000\n', '123456\n', '111000\n']
Demo Output:
['0\n', '2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first example the ticket is already lucky, so the answer is 0.
In the second example Luba can replace 4 and 5 with zeroes, and the ticket will become lucky. It's easy to see that at least two replacements are required.
In the third example Luba can replace any zero with 3. It's easy to see that at least one replacement is required. | ```python
s = [int(x) for x in input()]
ans = 6
k = 0
for d0 in range(10):
for d1 in range(10):
for d2 in range(10):
for d3 in range(10):
for d4 in range(10):
d5 = d0 + d1 + d2 - d3 - d4
if 0 <= d5 <= 9:
d = [d0,d1,d2,d3,d4,d5]
de = 0
for i in range(6):
if s[i] != d[i]:
de += 1
k += 1
ans = min(de, ans)
print(ans)
``` | 3 | |
998 | A | Balloons | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens.
Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bought $n$ packets with inflatable balloons, where $i$-th of them has exactly $a_i$ balloons inside.
They want to divide the balloons among themselves. In addition, there are several conditions to hold:
- Do not rip the packets (both Grigory and Andrew should get unbroken packets); - Distribute all packets (every packet should be given to someone); - Give both Grigory and Andrew at least one packet; - To provide more fun, the total number of balloons in Grigory's packets should not be equal to the total number of balloons in Andrew's packets.
Help them to divide the balloons or determine that it's impossible under these conditions. | The first line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10$) — the number of packets with balloons.
The second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, $\ldots$, $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — the number of balloons inside the corresponding packet. | If it's impossible to divide the balloons satisfying the conditions above, print $-1$.
Otherwise, print an integer $k$ — the number of packets to give to Grigory followed by $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ — the indices of those. The order of packets doesn't matter.
If there are multiple ways to divide balloons, output any of them. | [
"3\n1 2 1\n",
"2\n5 5\n",
"1\n10\n"
] | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"-1\n",
"-1\n"
] | In the first test Grigory gets $3$ balloons in total while Andrey gets $1$.
In the second test there's only one way to divide the packets which leads to equal numbers of balloons.
In the third test one of the boys won't get a packet at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n1 2 1",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n10",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "10\n26 723 970 13 422 968 875 329 234 983",
"output": "1\n4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2 1",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "10\n1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 9 7 6 2 4 7 8 1 3",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n9 6",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n89 7",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "2\n101 807",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "5\n8 7 4 8 3",
"output": "1\n5"
},
{
"input": "5\n55 62 70 100 90",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "5\n850 840 521 42 169",
"output": "1\n4"
},
{
"input": "6\n7 1 4 1 6 1",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "6\n36 80 38 88 79 69",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "6\n108 318 583 10 344 396",
"output": "1\n4"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 9 10 10 8 3 5 10 2",
"output": "1\n9"
},
{
"input": "9\n90 31 28 63 57 57 27 62 42",
"output": "1\n7"
},
{
"input": "9\n665 646 152 829 190 64 555 536 321",
"output": "1\n6"
},
{
"input": "10\n99 62 10 47 53 9 83 33 15 24",
"output": "1\n6"
},
{
"input": "4\n600 200 100 300",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "2\n4 5",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 12",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 2",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 2",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 4 5",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 5 5",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 5 5",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 5 5 5 5",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 7 10 1",
"output": "1\n4"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4\n8 4 2 2",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 4",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 1 3 1",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n18 19",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n17 18",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "4\n5 5 4 4",
"output": "1\n3"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 11",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n10 20",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "1\n2"
},
{
"input": "4\n2 3 2 3",
"output": "1\n1"
},
{
"input": "2\n5 6",
"output": "1\n1"
}
] | 1,626,718,453 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 20,172,800 |
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ans = -1
i = 0
while i < n-1:
print(sum(a[:i+1]), sum(a[i+1:]))
if sum(a[:i+1]) != sum(a[i+1:]):
break
i += 1
else:
print(-1)
exit()
print(len(a[:i+1]))
print(*(x for x in range(1, i+2)))
| Title: Balloons
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens.
Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bought $n$ packets with inflatable balloons, where $i$-th of them has exactly $a_i$ balloons inside.
They want to divide the balloons among themselves. In addition, there are several conditions to hold:
- Do not rip the packets (both Grigory and Andrew should get unbroken packets); - Distribute all packets (every packet should be given to someone); - Give both Grigory and Andrew at least one packet; - To provide more fun, the total number of balloons in Grigory's packets should not be equal to the total number of balloons in Andrew's packets.
Help them to divide the balloons or determine that it's impossible under these conditions.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10$) — the number of packets with balloons.
The second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, $\ldots$, $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — the number of balloons inside the corresponding packet.
Output Specification:
If it's impossible to divide the balloons satisfying the conditions above, print $-1$.
Otherwise, print an integer $k$ — the number of packets to give to Grigory followed by $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ — the indices of those. The order of packets doesn't matter.
If there are multiple ways to divide balloons, output any of them.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 2 1\n', '2\n5 5\n', '1\n10\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n1 2\n', '-1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
In the first test Grigory gets $3$ balloons in total while Andrey gets $1$.
In the second test there's only one way to divide the packets which leads to equal numbers of balloons.
In the third test one of the boys won't get a packet at all. | ```python
n = int(input())
a = [int(x) for x in input().split()]
ans = -1
i = 0
while i < n-1:
print(sum(a[:i+1]), sum(a[i+1:]))
if sum(a[:i+1]) != sum(a[i+1:]):
break
i += 1
else:
print(-1)
exit()
print(len(a[:i+1]))
print(*(x for x in range(1, i+2)))
``` | 0 | |
485 | B | Valuable Resources | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"greedy"
] | null | null | Many computer strategy games require building cities, recruiting army, conquering tribes, collecting resources. Sometimes it leads to interesting problems.
Let's suppose that your task is to build a square city. The world map uses the Cartesian coordinates. The sides of the city should be parallel to coordinate axes. The map contains mines with valuable resources, located at some points with integer coordinates. The sizes of mines are relatively small, i.e. they can be treated as points. The city should be built in such a way that all the mines are inside or on the border of the city square.
Building a city takes large amount of money depending on the size of the city, so you have to build the city with the minimum area. Given the positions of the mines find the minimum possible area of the city. | The first line of the input contains number *n* — the number of mines on the map (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). Each of the next *n* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i* and *y**i* — the coordinates of the corresponding mine (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109). All points are pairwise distinct. | Print the minimum area of the city that can cover all the mines with valuable resources. | [
"2\n0 0\n2 2\n",
"2\n0 0\n0 3\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"9\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2\n1 1\n3 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n1 3\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 0\n2 2",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000000 -1000000000\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "4000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 -1000000000\n-1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "4000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "5\n-851545463 -208880322\n-154983867 -781305244\n293363100 785256340\n833468900 -593065920\n-920692803 -637662144",
"output": "3077083280271860209"
},
{
"input": "10\n-260530833 169589238\n-681955770 -35391010\n223450511 24504262\n479795061 -26191863\n-291344265 21153856\n714700263 -328447419\n-858655942 161086142\n-270884153 462537328\n-501424901 977460517\n115284904 -151626824",
"output": "2475449747812002025"
},
{
"input": "10\n917139470 819990899\n-69828590 691215072\n-846815289 112372447\n560780737 -890423729\n243241705 284240970\n-47397355 -263709479\n759162072 709456353\n-330469400 -597545533\n436509256 728506920\n133368867 668789238",
"output": "3111536391798748081"
},
{
"input": "10\n-200157522 -824574736\n299208799 -287211553\n-160170880 148363130\n103709327 245344406\n482860382 547328085\n895537733 -545816336\n671947380 910981768\n-43209851 585461399\n-573679087 427675821\n151452830 27262384",
"output": "3012156378576702016"
},
{
"input": "2\n-2 -2\n-3 -3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 -1000\n-1100 -1100",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-5 -5\n-4 -4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 0\n-9 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 -10\n-20 -20",
"output": "100"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000000 -1000000\n-100 -100",
"output": "999800010000"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000000 100000000\n200000000 200000000",
"output": "10000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "2\n-10 10\n-2 3",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n-999999999 -999999999\n-999999991 -999999991",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1000 -1000\n-999 -999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-3 0\n-5 0",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2\n999999999 999999999\n999999991 999999991",
"output": "64"
},
{
"input": "2\n100000012 100000012\n100000012 100000013",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,541,693,919 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 6 | 108 | 0 | def splIn():
return list(map(int,input().split()))
n = int(input())
firstxy = splIn()
xmin = firstxy[0]
xmax = firstxy[0]
ymin = firstxy[1]
ymax = firstxy[1]
for i in range(n-1):
xy = splIn()
if xy[0]>xmax:
xmax = xy[0]
if xy[0]<xmin:
xmin = xy[0]
if xy[1]>ymax:
ymax = xy[1]
if xy[1]<ymin:
ymin = xy[1]
maxSize = max(abs(abs(xmax)-abs(xmin)),abs(abs(ymax)-abs(ymin)))
result = maxSize*maxSize
print(result) | Title: Valuable Resources
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Many computer strategy games require building cities, recruiting army, conquering tribes, collecting resources. Sometimes it leads to interesting problems.
Let's suppose that your task is to build a square city. The world map uses the Cartesian coordinates. The sides of the city should be parallel to coordinate axes. The map contains mines with valuable resources, located at some points with integer coordinates. The sizes of mines are relatively small, i.e. they can be treated as points. The city should be built in such a way that all the mines are inside or on the border of the city square.
Building a city takes large amount of money depending on the size of the city, so you have to build the city with the minimum area. Given the positions of the mines find the minimum possible area of the city.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains number *n* — the number of mines on the map (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). Each of the next *n* lines contains a pair of integers *x**i* and *y**i* — the coordinates of the corresponding mine (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=109). All points are pairwise distinct.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum area of the city that can cover all the mines with valuable resources.
Demo Input:
['2\n0 0\n2 2\n', '2\n0 0\n0 3\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '9\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def splIn():
return list(map(int,input().split()))
n = int(input())
firstxy = splIn()
xmin = firstxy[0]
xmax = firstxy[0]
ymin = firstxy[1]
ymax = firstxy[1]
for i in range(n-1):
xy = splIn()
if xy[0]>xmax:
xmax = xy[0]
if xy[0]<xmin:
xmin = xy[0]
if xy[1]>ymax:
ymax = xy[1]
if xy[1]<ymin:
ymin = xy[1]
maxSize = max(abs(abs(xmax)-abs(xmin)),abs(abs(ymax)-abs(ymin)))
result = maxSize*maxSize
print(result)
``` | 0 | |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams.
After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. Team score is defined as sum of scores of its participants. High school management is interested if it's possible to build two teams with equal scores. Your task is to answer that question. | The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — scores of the participants | Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES"). | [
"1 3 2 1 2 1\n",
"1 1 1 1 1 99\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second — of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1 + 3 + 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5.
In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater. | 0 | [
{
"input": "1 3 2 1 2 1",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1 99",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "633 609 369 704 573 416",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "353 313 327 470 597 31",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "835 638 673 624 232 266",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "936 342 19 398 247 874",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "417 666 978 553 271 488",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "71 66 124 199 67 147",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "54 26 0 171 239 12",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "72 8 186 92 267 69",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "180 179 188 50 75 214",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "16 169 110 136 404 277",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 9 200 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 9 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 9 300 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 300 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 300 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "4 4 4 4 5 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 2 2 2 2 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 999 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "129 1 10 29 8 111",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 1000 999 999 1000",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 400 9 10",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 400 200 300 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 400 300 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 400 10 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "101 200 300 10 400 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 1 1 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "8 1 1 3 3 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 2 2 3 3",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 2 2 5 2 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 2 3 6 6 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "36 91 7 86 51 89",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 1 1 1 23 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1 10 23 24",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "20 10 1 2 3 44",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "7 0 14 11 8 6",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "100 496 1 1 1 1",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "5 4 2 5 11 3",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 3 7 8 8 9",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "1 3 4 5 18 19",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "5 5 1 2 2 15",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 1 0 0 0 5",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 6 6 1 20 2",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "2 10 0 0 0 0",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3 1 1 11",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1 1 1 37",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 0 0 0 4",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 1 10 1 1 28",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "1 5 5 5 6 8",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "0 2 3 4 4 5",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,511,415,702 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 53 | 62 | 0 | num1,num2,num3,num4,num5,num6 =input().split()
num1=int(num1)
num2=int(num2)
num3=int(num3)
num4=int(num4)
num5=int(num5)
num6=int(num6)
if num1+num2+num3==num4+num5+num6 or num1+num3+num5==num2+num4+num6 or num2+num3+num4==num1+num5+num6 or num3+num4+num5==num1+num2+num6 or num1+num3+num4==num2+num5+num6 or num1+num2+num4==num3+num5+num6 or num1+num2+num5==num3+num4+num6 or num1+num3+num6==num2+num4+num5 or num1+num4+num5==num2+num3+num6 or num1+num4+num6==num2+num3+num5:
print("yes")
else:
print("No") | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
In a small but very proud high school it was decided to win ACM ICPC. This goal requires to compose as many teams of three as possible, but since there were only 6 students who wished to participate, the decision was to build exactly two teams.
After practice competition, participant number *i* got a score of *a**i*. Team score is defined as sum of scores of its participants. High school management is interested if it's possible to build two teams with equal scores. Your task is to answer that question.
Input Specification:
The single line contains six integers *a*1,<=...,<=*a*6 (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — scores of the participants
Output Specification:
Print "YES" (quotes for clarity), if it is possible to build teams with equal score, and "NO" otherwise.
You can print each character either upper- or lowercase ("YeS" and "yes" are valid when the answer is "YES").
Demo Input:
['1 3 2 1 2 1\n', '1 1 1 1 1 99\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
In the first sample, first team can be composed of 1st, 2nd and 6th participant, second — of 3rd, 4th and 5th: team scores are 1 + 3 + 1 = 2 + 1 + 2 = 5.
In the second sample, score of participant number 6 is too high: his team score will be definitely greater. | ```python
num1,num2,num3,num4,num5,num6 =input().split()
num1=int(num1)
num2=int(num2)
num3=int(num3)
num4=int(num4)
num5=int(num5)
num6=int(num6)
if num1+num2+num3==num4+num5+num6 or num1+num3+num5==num2+num4+num6 or num2+num3+num4==num1+num5+num6 or num3+num4+num5==num1+num2+num6 or num1+num3+num4==num2+num5+num6 or num1+num2+num4==num3+num5+num6 or num1+num2+num5==num3+num4+num6 or num1+num3+num6==num2+num4+num5 or num1+num4+num5==num2+num3+num6 or num1+num4+num6==num2+num3+num5:
print("yes")
else:
print("No")
``` | 3 | |
61 | A | Ultra-Fast Mathematician | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician | 2 | 256 | Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate. | There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100. | Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s. | [
"1010100\n0100101\n",
"000\n111\n",
"1110\n1010\n",
"01110\n01100\n"
] | [
"1110001\n",
"111\n",
"0100\n",
"00010\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1010100\n0100101",
"output": "1110001"
},
{
"input": "000\n111",
"output": "111"
},
{
"input": "1110\n1010",
"output": "0100"
},
{
"input": "01110\n01100",
"output": "00010"
},
{
"input": "011101\n000001",
"output": "011100"
},
{
"input": "10\n01",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "00111111\n11011101",
"output": "11100010"
},
{
"input": "011001100\n101001010",
"output": "110000110"
},
{
"input": "1100100001\n0110101100",
"output": "1010001101"
},
{
"input": "00011101010\n10010100101",
"output": "10001001111"
},
{
"input": "100000101101\n111010100011",
"output": "011010001110"
},
{
"input": "1000001111010\n1101100110001",
"output": "0101101001011"
},
{
"input": "01011111010111\n10001110111010",
"output": "11010001101101"
},
{
"input": "110010000111100\n001100101011010",
"output": "111110101100110"
},
{
"input": "0010010111110000\n0000000011010110",
"output": "0010010100100110"
},
{
"input": "00111110111110000\n01111100001100000",
"output": "01000010110010000"
},
{
"input": "101010101111010001\n001001111101111101",
"output": "100011010010101100"
},
{
"input": "0110010101111100000\n0011000101000000110",
"output": "0101010000111100110"
},
{
"input": "11110100011101010111\n00001000011011000000",
"output": "11111100000110010111"
},
{
"input": "101010101111101101001\n111010010010000011111",
"output": "010000111101101110110"
},
{
"input": "0000111111100011000010\n1110110110110000001010",
"output": "1110001001010011001000"
},
{
"input": "10010010101000110111000\n00101110100110111000111",
"output": "10111100001110001111111"
},
{
"input": "010010010010111100000111\n100100111111100011001110",
"output": "110110101101011111001001"
},
{
"input": "0101110100100111011010010\n0101100011010111001010001",
"output": "0000010111110000010000011"
},
{
"input": "10010010100011110111111011\n10000110101100000001000100",
"output": "00010100001111110110111111"
},
{
"input": "000001111000000100001000000\n011100111101111001110110001",
"output": "011101000101111101111110001"
},
{
"input": "0011110010001001011001011100\n0000101101000011101011001010",
"output": "0011011111001010110010010110"
},
{
"input": "11111000000000010011001101111\n11101110011001010100010000000",
"output": "00010110011001000111011101111"
},
{
"input": "011001110000110100001100101100\n001010000011110000001000101001",
"output": "010011110011000100000100000101"
},
{
"input": "1011111010001100011010110101111\n1011001110010000000101100010101",
"output": "0000110100011100011111010111010"
},
{
"input": "10111000100001000001010110000001\n10111000001100101011011001011000",
"output": "00000000101101101010001111011001"
},
{
"input": "000001010000100001000000011011100\n111111111001010100100001100000111",
"output": "111110101001110101100001111011011"
},
{
"input": "1101000000000010011011101100000110\n1110000001100010011010000011011110",
"output": "0011000001100000000001101111011000"
},
{
"input": "01011011000010100001100100011110001\n01011010111000001010010100001110000",
"output": "00000001111010101011110000010000001"
},
{
"input": "000011111000011001000110111100000100\n011011000110000111101011100111000111",
"output": "011000111110011110101101011011000011"
},
{
"input": "1001000010101110001000000011111110010\n0010001011010111000011101001010110000",
"output": "1011001001111001001011101010101000010"
},
{
"input": "00011101011001100101111111000000010101\n10010011011011001011111000000011101011",
"output": "10001110000010101110000111000011111110"
},
{
"input": "111011100110001001101111110010111001010\n111111101101111001110010000101101000100",
"output": "000100001011110000011101110111010001110"
},
{
"input": "1111001001101000001000000010010101001010\n0010111100111110001011000010111110111001",
"output": "1101110101010110000011000000101011110011"
},
{
"input": "00100101111000000101011111110010100011010\n11101110001010010101001000111110101010100",
"output": "11001011110010010000010111001100001001110"
},
{
"input": "101011001110110100101001000111010101101111\n100111100110101011010100111100111111010110",
"output": "001100101000011111111101111011101010111001"
},
{
"input": "1111100001100101000111101001001010011100001\n1000110011000011110010001011001110001000001",
"output": "0111010010100110110101100010000100010100000"
},
{
"input": "01100111011111010101000001101110000001110101\n10011001011111110000000101011001001101101100",
"output": "11111110000000100101000100110111001100011001"
},
{
"input": "110010100111000100100101100000011100000011001\n011001111011100110000110111001110110100111011",
"output": "101011011100100010100011011001101010100100010"
},
{
"input": "0001100111111011010110100100111000000111000110\n1100101011000000000001010010010111001100110001",
"output": "1101001100111011010111110110101111001011110111"
},
{
"input": "00000101110110110001110010100001110100000100000\n10010000110011110001101000111111101010011010001",
"output": "10010101000101000000011010011110011110011110001"
},
{
"input": "110000100101011100100011001111110011111110010001\n101011111001011100110110111101110011010110101100",
"output": "011011011100000000010101110010000000101000111101"
},
{
"input": "0101111101011111010101011101000011101100000000111\n0000101010110110001110101011011110111001010100100",
"output": "0101010111101001011011110110011101010101010100011"
},
{
"input": "11000100010101110011101000011111001010110111111100\n00001111000111001011111110000010101110111001000011",
"output": "11001011010010111000010110011101100100001110111111"
},
{
"input": "101000001101111101101111111000001110110010101101010\n010011100111100001100000010001100101000000111011011",
"output": "111011101010011100001111101001101011110010010110001"
},
{
"input": "0011111110010001010100010110111000110011001101010100\n0111000000100010101010000100101000000100101000111001",
"output": "0100111110110011111110010010010000110111100101101101"
},
{
"input": "11101010000110000011011010000001111101000111011111100\n10110011110001010100010110010010101001010111100100100",
"output": "01011001110111010111001100010011010100010000111011000"
},
{
"input": "011000100001000001101000010110100110011110100111111011\n111011001000001001110011001111011110111110110011011111",
"output": "100011101001001000011011011001111000100000010100100100"
},
{
"input": "0111010110010100000110111011010110100000000111110110000\n1011100100010001101100000100111111101001110010000100110",
"output": "1100110010000101101010111111101001001001110101110010110"
},
{
"input": "10101000100111000111010001011011011011110100110101100011\n11101111000000001100100011111000100100000110011001101110",
"output": "01000111100111001011110010100011111111110010101100001101"
},
{
"input": "000000111001010001000000110001001011100010011101010011011\n110001101000010010000101000100001111101001100100001010010",
"output": "110001010001000011000101110101000100001011111001011001001"
},
{
"input": "0101011100111010000111110010101101111111000000111100011100\n1011111110000010101110111001000011100000100111111111000111",
"output": "1110100010111000101001001011101110011111100111000011011011"
},
{
"input": "11001000001100100111100111100100101011000101001111001001101\n10111110100010000011010100110100100011101001100000001110110",
"output": "01110110101110100100110011010000001000101100101111000111011"
},
{
"input": "010111011011101000000110000110100110001110100001110110111011\n101011110011101011101101011111010100100001100111100100111011",
"output": "111100101000000011101011011001110010101111000110010010000000"
},
{
"input": "1001011110110110000100011001010110000100011010010111010101110\n1101111100001000010111110011010101111010010100000001000010111",
"output": "0100100010111110010011101010000011111110001110010110010111001"
},
{
"input": "10000010101111100111110101111000010100110111101101111111111010\n10110110101100101010011001011010100110111011101100011001100111",
"output": "00110100000011001101101100100010110010001100000001100110011101"
},
{
"input": "011111010011111000001010101001101001000010100010111110010100001\n011111001011000011111001000001111001010110001010111101000010011",
"output": "000000011000111011110011101000010000010100101000000011010110010"
},
{
"input": "1111000000110001011101000100100100001111011100001111001100011111\n1101100110000101100001100000001001011011111011010101000101001010",
"output": "0010100110110100111100100100101101010100100111011010001001010101"
},
{
"input": "01100000101010010011001110100110110010000110010011011001100100011\n10110110010110111100100111000111000110010000000101101110000010111",
"output": "11010110111100101111101001100001110100010110010110110111100110100"
},
{
"input": "001111111010000100001100001010011001111110011110010111110001100111\n110000101001011000100010101100100110000111100000001101001110010111",
"output": "111111010011011100101110100110111111111001111110011010111111110000"
},
{
"input": "1011101011101101011110101101011101011000010011100101010101000100110\n0001000001001111010111100100111101100000000001110001000110000000110",
"output": "1010101010100010001001001001100000111000010010010100010011000100000"
},
{
"input": "01000001011001010011011100010000100100110101111011011011110000001110\n01011110000110011011000000000011000111100001010000000011111001110000",
"output": "00011111011111001000011100010011100011010100101011011000001001111110"
},
{
"input": "110101010100110101000001111110110100010010000100111110010100110011100\n111010010111111011100110101011001011001110110111110100000110110100111",
"output": "001111000011001110100111010101111111011100110011001010010010000111011"
},
{
"input": "1001101011000001011111100110010010000011010001001111011100010100110001\n1111100111110101001111010001010000011001001001010110001111000000100101",
"output": "0110001100110100010000110111000010011010011000011001010011010100010100"
},
{
"input": "00000111110010110001110110001010010101000111011001111111100110011110010\n00010111110100000100110101000010010001100001100011100000001100010100010",
"output": "00010000000110110101000011001000000100100110111010011111101010001010000"
},
{
"input": "100101011100101101000011010001011001101110101110001100010001010111001110\n100001111100101011011111110000001111000111001011111110000010101110111001",
"output": "000100100000000110011100100001010110101001100101110010010011111001110111"
},
{
"input": "1101100001000111001101001011101000111000011110000001001101101001111011010\n0101011101010100011011010110101000010010110010011110101100000110110001000",
"output": "1000111100010011010110011101000000101010101100011111100001101111001010010"
},
{
"input": "01101101010011110101100001110101111011100010000010001101111000011110111111\n00101111001101001100111010000101110000100101101111100111101110010100011011",
"output": "01000010011110111001011011110000001011000111101101101010010110001010100100"
},
{
"input": "101100101100011001101111110110110010100110110010100001110010110011001101011\n000001011010101011110011111101001110000111000010001101000010010000010001101",
"output": "101101110110110010011100001011111100100001110000101100110000100011011100110"
},
{
"input": "0010001011001010001100000010010011110110011000100000000100110000101111001110\n1100110100111000110100001110111001011101001100001010100001010011100110110001",
"output": "1110111111110010111000001100101010101011010100101010100101100011001001111111"
},
{
"input": "00101101010000000101011001101011001100010001100000101011101110000001111001000\n10010110010111000000101101000011101011001010000011011101101011010000000011111",
"output": "10111011000111000101110100101000100111011011100011110110000101010001111010111"
},
{
"input": "111100000100100000101001100001001111001010001000001000000111010000010101101011\n001000100010100101111011111011010110101100001111011000010011011011100010010110",
"output": "110100100110000101010010011010011001100110000111010000010100001011110111111101"
},
{
"input": "0110001101100100001111110101101000100101010010101010011001101001001101110000000\n0111011000000010010111011110010000000001000110001000011001101000000001110100111",
"output": "0001010101100110011000101011111000100100010100100010000000000001001100000100111"
},
{
"input": "10001111111001000101001011110101111010100001011010101100111001010001010010001000\n10000111010010011110111000111010101100000011110001101111001000111010100000000001",
"output": "00001000101011011011110011001111010110100010101011000011110001101011110010001001"
},
{
"input": "100110001110110000100101001110000011110110000110000000100011110100110110011001101\n110001110101110000000100101001101011111100100100001001000110000001111100011110110",
"output": "010111111011000000100001100111101000001010100010001001100101110101001010000111011"
},
{
"input": "0000010100100000010110111100011111111010011101000000100000011001001101101100111010\n0100111110011101010110101011110110010111001111000110101100101110111100101000111111",
"output": "0100101010111101000000010111101001101101010010000110001100110111110001000100000101"
},
{
"input": "11000111001010100001110000001001011010010010110000001110100101000001010101100110111\n11001100100100100001101010110100000111100011101110011010110100001001000011011011010",
"output": "00001011101110000000011010111101011101110001011110010100010001001000010110111101101"
},
{
"input": "010110100010001000100010101001101010011010111110100001000100101000111011100010100001\n110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000",
"output": "100110111101100101110001010001000000100000011111101101001101001101111011011010100001"
},
{
"input": "0000011110101110010101110110110101100001011001101010101001000010000010000000101001101\n1100111111011100000110000111101110011111100111110001011001000010011111100001001100011",
"output": "1100100001110010010011110001011011111110111110011011110000000000011101100001100101110"
},
{
"input": "10100000101101110001100010010010100101100011010010101000110011100000101010110010000000\n10001110011011010010111011011101101111000111110000111000011010010101001100000001010011",
"output": "00101110110110100011011001001111001010100100100010010000101001110101100110110011010011"
},
{
"input": "001110000011111101101010011111000101010111010100001001100001001100101000000111000000000\n111010000000000000101001110011001000111011001100101010011001000011101001001011110000011",
"output": "110100000011111101000011101100001101101100011000100011111000001111000001001100110000011"
},
{
"input": "1110111100111011010101011011001110001010010010110011110010011111000010011111010101100001\n1001010101011001001010100010101100000110111101011000100010101111111010111100001110010010",
"output": "0111101001100010011111111001100010001100101111101011010000110000111000100011011011110011"
},
{
"input": "11100010001100010011001100001100010011010001101110011110100101110010101101011101000111111\n01110000000110111010110100001010000101011110100101010011000110101110101101110111011110001",
"output": "10010010001010101001111000000110010110001111001011001101100011011100000000101010011001110"
},
{
"input": "001101011001100101101100110000111000101011001001100100000100101000100000110100010111111101\n101001111110000010111101111110001001111001111101111010000110111000100100110010010001011111",
"output": "100100100111100111010001001110110001010010110100011110000010010000000100000110000110100010"
},
{
"input": "1010110110010101000110010010110101011101010100011001101011000110000000100011100100011000000\n0011011111100010001111101101000111001011101110100000110111100100101111010110101111011100011",
"output": "1001101001110111001001111111110010010110111010111001011100100010101111110101001011000100011"
},
{
"input": "10010010000111010111011111110010100101100000001100011100111011100010000010010001011100001100\n00111010100010110010000100010111010001111110100100100011101000101111111111001101101100100100",
"output": "10101000100101100101011011100101110100011110101000111111010011001101111101011100110000101000"
},
{
"input": "010101110001010101100000010111010000000111110011001101100011001000000011001111110000000010100\n010010111011100101010101111110110000000111000100001101101001001000001100101110001010000100001",
"output": "000111001010110000110101101001100000000000110111000000001010000000001111100001111010000110101"
},
{
"input": "1100111110011001000111101001001011000110011010111111100010111111001100111111011101100111101011\n1100000011001000110100110111000001011001010111101000010010100011000001100100111101101000010110",
"output": "0000111101010001110011011110001010011111001101010111110000011100001101011011100000001111111101"
},
{
"input": "00011000100100110111100101100100000000010011110111110010101110110011100001010111010011110100101\n00011011111011111011100101100111100101001110010111000010000111000100100100000001110101111011011",
"output": "00000011011111001100000000000011100101011101100000110000101001110111000101010110100110001111110"
},
{
"input": "000101011001001100000111100010110101111011110101111101000110001101011010111110110011100100000001\n011000101010011111011000111000100000000011011000000001111110001000001111101010110000011100001111",
"output": "011101110011010011011111011010010101111000101101111100111000000101010101010100000011111000001110"
},
{
"input": "1000101001011010000100100100010010011101011001110101111011101111111110010101001101010001010101001\n0110110010011100011111011111110111000000010001110100001010111110101011010011111011111110000110000",
"output": "1110011011000110011011111011100101011101001000000001110001010001010101000110110110101111010011001"
},
{
"input": "01111010010101100111110111111011011010100001011101010000111100101101101110111011001100101011100111\n00001100110110100001111011000010001001001100000010111101000001111011100000010111010010000011000010",
"output": "01110110100011000110001100111001010011101101011111101101111101010110001110101100011110101000100101"
},
{
"input": "111101011101111000001011001101111010110111001101110100100011111011011101001101010101011010111000110\n101111100101101101001100110011000001111010011101110111110110101110011011110011111100001001110101101",
"output": "010010111000010101000111111110111011001101010000000011010101010101000110111110101001010011001101011"
},
{
"input": "1010000011010110011101001101110001110010000111011101110010110110111111001001110100101100010101010001\n0111101000111100101100000101111010100100001000011101010100110011100011010011010101000100101011100011",
"output": "1101101011101010110001001000001011010110001111000000100110000101011100011010100001101000111110110010"
},
{
"input": "0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001\n1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010",
"output": "1111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111010111111101011111110101111111011"
},
{
"input": "0\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0\n1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,577,523,290 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 109 | 0 | n1=list(input())
n2=list(input())
l=[]
for i in range(len(n1)-1,-1,-1):
if n1[i]!=n2[i]:
l.append("1")
else:
l.append("0")
#print(l)
print(int("".join(l[::-1])))
| Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second.
One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do calculations faster than him. As a result he made a very great contest and asked every one to come and take part.
In his contest he gave the contestants many different pairs of numbers. Each number is made from digits 0 or 1. The contestants should write a new number corresponding to the given pair of numbers. The rule is simple: The *i*-th digit of the answer is 1 if and only if the *i*-th digit of the two given numbers differ. In the other case the *i*-th digit of the answer is 0.
Shapur made many numbers and first tried his own speed. He saw that he can perform these operations on numbers of length ∞ (length of a number is number of digits in it) in a glance! He always gives correct answers so he expects the contestants to give correct answers, too. He is a good fellow so he won't give anyone very big numbers and he always gives one person numbers of same length.
Now you are going to take part in Shapur's contest. See if you are faster and more accurate.
Input Specification:
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Output Specification:
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
Demo Input:
['1010100\n0100101\n', '000\n111\n', '1110\n1010\n', '01110\n01100\n']
Demo Output:
['1110001\n', '111\n', '0100\n', '00010\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n1=list(input())
n2=list(input())
l=[]
for i in range(len(n1)-1,-1,-1):
if n1[i]!=n2[i]:
l.append("1")
else:
l.append("0")
#print(l)
print(int("".join(l[::-1])))
``` | 0 |
8 | A | Train and Peter | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"strings"
] | A. Train and Peter | 1 | 64 | Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep.
Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the window and noticed that every railway station has a flag of a particular colour.
The boy started to memorize the order of the flags' colours that he had seen. But soon he fell asleep again. Unfortunately, he didn't sleep long, he woke up and went on memorizing the colours. Then he fell asleep again, and that time he slept till the end of the journey.
At the station he told his parents about what he was doing, and wrote two sequences of the colours that he had seen before and after his sleep, respectively.
Peter's parents know that their son likes to fantasize. They give you the list of the flags' colours at the stations that the train passes sequentially on the way from A to B, and ask you to find out if Peter could see those sequences on the way from A to B, or from B to A. Remember, please, that Peter had two periods of wakefulness.
Peter's parents put lowercase Latin letters for colours. The same letter stands for the same colour, different letters — for different colours. | The input data contains three lines. The first line contains a non-empty string, whose length does not exceed 105, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters — the flags' colours at the stations on the way from A to B. On the way from B to A the train passes the same stations, but in reverse order.
The second line contains the sequence, written by Peter during the first period of wakefulness. The third line contains the sequence, written during the second period of wakefulness. Both sequences are non-empty, consist of lowercase Latin letters, and the length of each does not exceed 100 letters. Each of the sequences is written in chronological order. | Output one of the four words without inverted commas:
- «forward» — if Peter could see such sequences only on the way from A to B; - «backward» — if Peter could see such sequences on the way from B to A; - «both» — if Peter could see such sequences both on the way from A to B, and on the way from B to A; - «fantasy» — if Peter could not see such sequences. | [
"atob\na\nb\n",
"aaacaaa\naca\naa\n"
] | [
"forward\n",
"both\n"
] | It is assumed that the train moves all the time, so one flag cannot be seen twice. There are no flags at stations A and B. | 0 | [
{
"input": "atob\na\nb",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "aaacaaa\naca\naa",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naa\naa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "astalavista\nastla\nlavista",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "abacabadabacaba\nabacaba\nabacaba",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "a\na\na",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "ab\nb\na",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "aaa\naaaa\naaaa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "bbabbbbababbaabaabaa\nabb\nbaab",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\nbbbb\nbbbbb",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "babaabababaaaababaabababaabababababababbababbbabbaabababaababbaabbababaababaaabababaabbaababaaababaa\nabaabababaa\nabaabbaa",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb\nbbbb\nbbbbb",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aababaaababaabbaabababaaababaabababbaabbabaabababaabbabbbababbababababababaabababaababaaaabababaabab\nabaabababaa\nabaabbaa",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "aaaa\naaa\naa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzz\nzzz",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzzzz\nzzzz",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "zzzz\nzz\nzz",
"output": "both"
},
{
"input": "aabaa\naab\nbaa",
"output": "fantasy"
},
{
"input": "aabaab\naba\nab",
"output": "forward"
},
{
"input": "aab\nb\naa",
"output": "backward"
},
{
"input": "abacaba\naca\nba",
"output": "both"
}
] | 1,630,944,225 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 124 | 6,963,200 |
def solve():
s_main = input()
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
second = s1 + s2
#print(second)
len1 = len(s_main);len2 = len(second)
c1 = 0;s = 0
while c1 < len2 and s < len1:
if second[c1] == s_main[s]:
s+=1;c1+=1
else:
s+=1
c2 = len2 - 1;s = 0
while c2 >= 0 and s < len1:
if second[c2] == s_main[s]:
s += 1 ; c2 -= 1
else:
s += 1
#print(c2)
if c1 == len2 and c2 == -1:
print('both')
elif c1 == len2:
print('forward')
elif c2 == 0:
print('backward')
else:
print('fantasy')
solve() | Title: Train and Peter
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Peter likes to travel by train. He likes it so much that on the train he falls asleep.
Once in summer Peter was going by train from city A to city B, and as usual, was sleeping. Then he woke up, started to look through the window and noticed that every railway station has a flag of a particular colour.
The boy started to memorize the order of the flags' colours that he had seen. But soon he fell asleep again. Unfortunately, he didn't sleep long, he woke up and went on memorizing the colours. Then he fell asleep again, and that time he slept till the end of the journey.
At the station he told his parents about what he was doing, and wrote two sequences of the colours that he had seen before and after his sleep, respectively.
Peter's parents know that their son likes to fantasize. They give you the list of the flags' colours at the stations that the train passes sequentially on the way from A to B, and ask you to find out if Peter could see those sequences on the way from A to B, or from B to A. Remember, please, that Peter had two periods of wakefulness.
Peter's parents put lowercase Latin letters for colours. The same letter stands for the same colour, different letters — for different colours.
Input Specification:
The input data contains three lines. The first line contains a non-empty string, whose length does not exceed 105, the string consists of lowercase Latin letters — the flags' colours at the stations on the way from A to B. On the way from B to A the train passes the same stations, but in reverse order.
The second line contains the sequence, written by Peter during the first period of wakefulness. The third line contains the sequence, written during the second period of wakefulness. Both sequences are non-empty, consist of lowercase Latin letters, and the length of each does not exceed 100 letters. Each of the sequences is written in chronological order.
Output Specification:
Output one of the four words without inverted commas:
- «forward» — if Peter could see such sequences only on the way from A to B; - «backward» — if Peter could see such sequences on the way from B to A; - «both» — if Peter could see such sequences both on the way from A to B, and on the way from B to A; - «fantasy» — if Peter could not see such sequences.
Demo Input:
['atob\na\nb\n', 'aaacaaa\naca\naa\n']
Demo Output:
['forward\n', 'both\n']
Note:
It is assumed that the train moves all the time, so one flag cannot be seen twice. There are no flags at stations A and B. | ```python
def solve():
s_main = input()
s1 = input()
s2 = input()
second = s1 + s2
#print(second)
len1 = len(s_main);len2 = len(second)
c1 = 0;s = 0
while c1 < len2 and s < len1:
if second[c1] == s_main[s]:
s+=1;c1+=1
else:
s+=1
c2 = len2 - 1;s = 0
while c2 >= 0 and s < len1:
if second[c2] == s_main[s]:
s += 1 ; c2 -= 1
else:
s += 1
#print(c2)
if c1 == len2 and c2 == -1:
print('both')
elif c1 == len2:
print('forward')
elif c2 == 0:
print('backward')
else:
print('fantasy')
solve()
``` | 0 |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,614,506,832 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 1 | 61 | 307,200 | word = input().lower()
word1 = word.replace(word[:word.find('h')],'')
if len(word1[1:word1.find('e')]) == 1 and word1[1:word1.find('e')] == 'h':
word2 = word1[1:]
else:
word2 = word1.replace(word1[1:word1.find('e')],'')
if len(word2[2:word2.find('l')]) == 1 and word2[2:word2.find('l')] == 'e':
word3 = word2[:2]+word2[word2.find("l"):]
else:
word3 = word2.replace(word2[2:word2.find('l')],'')
if len(word3[3:word3.find('l')]) == 1 and word3[3:word3.find('l')] != 'l':
word4 = word3[:3]+word3[word3.find("l"):]
else:
word4 = word3
if word4[4] != 'o':
word5 = word4[:4]+word4[word4.find("o")]
else:
word5 = word4[:5]
if word5 == 'hello':
print("YES")
else:
print('NO')
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
word = input().lower()
word1 = word.replace(word[:word.find('h')],'')
if len(word1[1:word1.find('e')]) == 1 and word1[1:word1.find('e')] == 'h':
word2 = word1[1:]
else:
word2 = word1.replace(word1[1:word1.find('e')],'')
if len(word2[2:word2.find('l')]) == 1 and word2[2:word2.find('l')] == 'e':
word3 = word2[:2]+word2[word2.find("l"):]
else:
word3 = word2.replace(word2[2:word2.find('l')],'')
if len(word3[3:word3.find('l')]) == 1 and word3[3:word3.find('l')] != 'l':
word4 = word3[:3]+word3[word3.find("l"):]
else:
word4 = word3
if word4[4] != 'o':
word5 = word4[:4]+word4[word4.find("o")]
else:
word5 = word4[:5]
if word5 == 'hello':
print("YES")
else:
print('NO')
``` | -1 |
876 | A | Trip For Meal | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"math"
] | null | null | Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's and Eeyore's house is *b* meters, between Owl's and Eeyore's house is *c* meters.
For enjoying his life and singing merry songs Winnie-the-Pooh should have a meal *n* times a day. Now he is in the Rabbit's house and has a meal for the first time. Each time when in the friend's house where Winnie is now the supply of honey is about to end, Winnie leaves that house. If Winnie has not had a meal the required amount of times, he comes out from the house and goes to someone else of his two friends. For this he chooses one of two adjacent paths, arrives to the house on the other end and visits his friend. You may assume that when Winnie is eating in one of his friend's house, the supply of honey in other friend's houses recover (most probably, they go to the supply store).
Winnie-the-Pooh does not like physical activity. He wants to have a meal *n* times, traveling minimum possible distance. Help him to find this distance. | First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits.
Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses.
Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses.
Fourth line contains an integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100) — distance between Owl's and Eeyore's houses. | Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times. | [
"3\n2\n3\n1\n",
"1\n2\n3\n5\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3.
In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n8\n3",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "7\n10\n5\n6",
"output": "30"
},
{
"input": "9\n9\n7\n5",
"output": "42"
},
{
"input": "9\n37\n85\n76",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "76\n46\n77\n11",
"output": "860"
},
{
"input": "80\n42\n1\n37",
"output": "79"
},
{
"input": "8\n80\n55\n1",
"output": "61"
},
{
"input": "10\n13\n72\n17",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "9\n24\n1\n63",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "65\n5\n8\n7",
"output": "320"
},
{
"input": "56\n8\n9\n3",
"output": "170"
},
{
"input": "59\n8\n1\n2",
"output": "58"
},
{
"input": "75\n50\n50\n5",
"output": "415"
},
{
"input": "75\n54\n76\n66",
"output": "3996"
},
{
"input": "73\n71\n69\n66",
"output": "4755"
},
{
"input": "83\n58\n88\n16",
"output": "1354"
},
{
"input": "74\n31\n11\n79",
"output": "803"
},
{
"input": "62\n27\n16\n72",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "72\n95\n27\n9",
"output": "657"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1\n1\n99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n100\n100\n100",
"output": "9900"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n6\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n6\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n30\n20\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n15\n13\n11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n50\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n5\n5\n5",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n50\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n7\n3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n3\n4\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n3\n3\n3",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n99\n98\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n3\n3\n1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1\n7\n8",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n5\n6\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n1\n1\n100",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "2\n3\n2\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n99\n98\n97",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,518,431,946 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 48 | 62 | 5,632,000 | n=int(input())
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
sum=0
while n>1:
n-=1
sum+=min(a,b)
if min(a,b)==a:
b=c
else:
a=c
print(sum)
| Title: Trip For Meal
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Winnie-the-Pooh likes honey very much! That is why he decided to visit his friends. Winnie has got three best friends: Rabbit, Owl and Eeyore, each of them lives in his own house. There are winding paths between each pair of houses. The length of a path between Rabbit's and Owl's houses is *a* meters, between Rabbit's and Eeyore's house is *b* meters, between Owl's and Eeyore's house is *c* meters.
For enjoying his life and singing merry songs Winnie-the-Pooh should have a meal *n* times a day. Now he is in the Rabbit's house and has a meal for the first time. Each time when in the friend's house where Winnie is now the supply of honey is about to end, Winnie leaves that house. If Winnie has not had a meal the required amount of times, he comes out from the house and goes to someone else of his two friends. For this he chooses one of two adjacent paths, arrives to the house on the other end and visits his friend. You may assume that when Winnie is eating in one of his friend's house, the supply of honey in other friend's houses recover (most probably, they go to the supply store).
Winnie-the-Pooh does not like physical activity. He wants to have a meal *n* times, traveling minimum possible distance. Help him to find this distance.
Input Specification:
First line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of visits.
Second line contains an integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Owl's houses.
Third line contains an integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100) — distance between Rabbit's and Eeyore's houses.
Fourth line contains an integer *c* (1<=≤<=*c*<=≤<=100) — distance between Owl's and Eeyore's houses.
Output Specification:
Output one number — minimum distance in meters Winnie must go through to have a meal *n* times.
Demo Input:
['3\n2\n3\n1\n', '1\n2\n3\n5\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first test case the optimal path for Winnie is the following: first have a meal in Rabbit's house, then in Owl's house, then in Eeyore's house. Thus he will pass the distance 2 + 1 = 3.
In the second test case Winnie has a meal in Rabbit's house and that is for him. So he doesn't have to walk anywhere at all. | ```python
n=int(input())
a=int(input())
b=int(input())
c=int(input())
sum=0
while n>1:
n-=1
sum+=min(a,b)
if min(a,b)==a:
b=c
else:
a=c
print(sum)
``` | 3 | |
835 | B | The number on the board | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"greedy"
] | null | null | Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than *k*. But you were distracted a bit, and someone changed this number to *n*, replacing some digits with others. It's known that the length of the number didn't change.
You have to find the minimum number of digits in which these two numbers can differ. | The first line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
The second line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=<<=10100000).
There are no leading zeros in *n*. It's guaranteed that this situation is possible. | Print the minimum number of digits in which the initial number and *n* can differ. | [
"3\n11\n",
"3\n99\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first example, the initial number could be 12.
In the second example the sum of the digits of *n* is not less than *k*. The initial number could be equal to *n*. | 750 | [
{
"input": "3\n11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n5205602270",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "70\n3326631213",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "200\n1000000010000000000000000000010000000000000001000001000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "500\n1899337170458531693764539600958943248270674811247191310452938511077656066239840703432499357537079035",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "700\n9307216756404590162143344901558545760612901767837570518638460182990196397856220673189163417019781185",
"output": "32"
},
{
"input": "900\n7570423817272967027553082464863962024635217372307919506594193055572300657732661146354209508997483330",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "18\n900",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "23\n12138",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "16\n333",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n12",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n100",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "17\n89",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "18\n99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "42\n97779",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n11",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6\n33",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "45\n23456",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "3\n21",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "108\n199999899899",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "6\n222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9\n9",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n5",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "27\n888",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,577,013,979 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 7 | 109 | 0 | n=int(input())
j=str(input())
u=list(j)
r=0
for i in range(len(u)):
r+=int(u[i])
if n<=r:
print(0)
else:
i=0
sun=0
u.sort()
while sun<=abs(r-n):
sun+=9-int(u[i])
i+=1
print(i)
| Title: The number on the board
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than *k*. But you were distracted a bit, and someone changed this number to *n*, replacing some digits with others. It's known that the length of the number didn't change.
You have to find the minimum number of digits in which these two numbers can differ.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=109).
The second line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=<<=10100000).
There are no leading zeros in *n*. It's guaranteed that this situation is possible.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of digits in which the initial number and *n* can differ.
Demo Input:
['3\n11\n', '3\n99\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first example, the initial number could be 12.
In the second example the sum of the digits of *n* is not less than *k*. The initial number could be equal to *n*. | ```python
n=int(input())
j=str(input())
u=list(j)
r=0
for i in range(len(u)):
r+=int(u[i])
if n<=r:
print(0)
else:
i=0
sun=0
u.sort()
while sun<=abs(r-n):
sun+=9-int(u[i])
i+=1
print(i)
``` | -1 | |
581 | A | Vasya the Hipster | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him? | The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got. | Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day. | [
"3 1\n",
"2 3\n",
"7 3\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 0\n",
"3 2\n"
] | In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "2 0"
},
{
"input": "7 3",
"output": "3 2"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "100 0"
},
{
"input": "4 10",
"output": "4 3"
},
{
"input": "6 10",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "6 11",
"output": "6 2"
},
{
"input": "10 40",
"output": "10 15"
},
{
"input": "11 56",
"output": "11 22"
},
{
"input": "34 30",
"output": "30 2"
},
{
"input": "33 33",
"output": "33 0"
},
{
"input": "100 45",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "100 23",
"output": "23 38"
},
{
"input": "45 12",
"output": "12 16"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "1 49"
},
{
"input": "68 59",
"output": "59 4"
},
{
"input": "45 99",
"output": "45 27"
},
{
"input": "99 100",
"output": "99 0"
},
{
"input": "100 98",
"output": "98 1"
},
{
"input": "59 12",
"output": "12 23"
},
{
"input": "86 4",
"output": "4 41"
},
{
"input": "68 21",
"output": "21 23"
},
{
"input": "100 11",
"output": "11 44"
},
{
"input": "100 10",
"output": "10 45"
},
{
"input": "15 45",
"output": "15 15"
},
{
"input": "11 32",
"output": "11 10"
},
{
"input": "34 96",
"output": "34 31"
},
{
"input": "89 89",
"output": "89 0"
}
] | 1,693,718,133 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 15 | 0 | a,b = map(int,input().split())
ms = min(a,b)
md = ms
rr = a - ms
rb = b - ms
sd(rr + rb) // 2
print(md,sd) | Title: Vasya the Hipster
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya the Hipster decided to count how many socks he had. It turned out that he had *a* red socks and *b* blue socks.
According to the latest fashion, hipsters should wear the socks of different colors: a red one on the left foot, a blue one on the right foot.
Every day Vasya puts on new socks in the morning and throws them away before going to bed as he doesn't want to wash them.
Vasya wonders, what is the maximum number of days when he can dress fashionable and wear different socks, and after that, for how many days he can then wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Can you help him?
Input Specification:
The single line of the input contains two positive integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=100) — the number of red and blue socks that Vasya's got.
Output Specification:
Print two space-separated integers — the maximum number of days when Vasya can wear different socks and the number of days when he can wear the same socks until he either runs out of socks or cannot make a single pair from the socks he's got.
Keep in mind that at the end of the day Vasya throws away the socks that he's been wearing on that day.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n', '2 3\n', '7 3\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 0\n', '3 2\n']
Note:
In the first sample Vasya can first put on one pair of different socks, after that he has two red socks left to wear on the second day. | ```python
a,b = map(int,input().split())
ms = min(a,b)
md = ms
rr = a - ms
rb = b - ms
sd(rr + rb) // 2
print(md,sd)
``` | -1 | |
731 | A | Night at the Museum | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation",
"strings"
] | null | null | Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it. | The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters. | Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input. | [
"zeus\n",
"map\n",
"ares\n"
] | [
"18\n",
"35\n",
"34\n"
] | To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | 500 | [
{
"input": "zeus",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "map",
"output": "35"
},
{
"input": "ares",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "l",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmnopqrstuv",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "gngvi",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "vyadeehhikklnoqrs",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "jjiihhhhgggfedcccbazyxx",
"output": "21"
},
{
"input": "fyyptqqxuciqvwdewyppjdzur",
"output": "117"
},
{
"input": "fqcnzmzmbobmancqcoalzmanaobpdse",
"output": "368"
},
{
"input": "zzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaaaaazzzzzzaaaazzzza",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "aucnwhfixuruefkypvrvnvznwtjgwlghoqtisbkhuwxmgzuljvqhmnwzisnsgjhivnjmbknptxatdkelhzkhsuxzrmlcpeoyukiy",
"output": "644"
},
{
"input": "sssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssssss",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "nypjygrdtpzpigzyrisqeqfriwgwlengnezppgttgtndbrryjdl",
"output": "421"
},
{
"input": "pnllnnmmmmoqqqqqrrtssssuuvtsrpopqoonllmonnnpppopnonoopooqpnopppqppqstuuuwwwwvxzxzzaa",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "btaoahqgxnfsdmzsjxgvdwjukcvereqeskrdufqfqgzqfsftdqcthtkcnaipftcnco",
"output": "666"
},
{
"input": "eeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeerrrrrrrrrrrrrrrrwwwwwwwwww",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "uyknzcrwjyzmscqucclvacmorepdgmnyhmakmmnygqwglrxkxhkpansbmruwxdeoprxzmpsvwackopujxbbkpwyeggsvjykpxh",
"output": "643"
},
{
"input": "gzwpooohffcxwtpjgfzwtooiccxsrrokezutoojdzwsrmmhecaxwrojcbyrqlfdwwrliiib",
"output": "245"
},
{
"input": "dbvnkktasjdwqsrzfwwtmjgbcxggdxsoeilecihduypktkkbwfbruxzzhlttrssicgdwqruddwrlbtxgmhdbatzvdxbbro",
"output": "468"
},
{
"input": "mdtvowlktxzzbuaeiuebfeorgbdczauxsovbucactkvyvemsknsjfhifqgycqredzchipmkvzbxdjkcbyukomjlzvxzoswumned",
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] | 1,675,798,418 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | OK | TESTS | 44 | 93 | 2,867,200 | import string
w = input()
a = abs(string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[0]))
b = 26 - string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[0])
count = min(a, b)
for i in range(1, len(w)):
a, b = string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[i - 1]), string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[i])
c = abs(a - b)
d = 26 - max(a, b) + min(a, b)
count += min(c, d)
print(count) | Title: Night at the Museum
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grigoriy, like the hero of one famous comedy film, found a job as a night security guard at the museum. At first night he received embosser and was to take stock of the whole exposition.
Embosser is a special devise that allows to "print" the text of a plastic tape. Text is printed sequentially, character by character. The device consists of a wheel with a lowercase English letters written in a circle, static pointer to the current letter and a button that print the chosen letter. At one move it's allowed to rotate the alphabetic wheel one step clockwise or counterclockwise. Initially, static pointer points to letter 'a'. Other letters are located as shown on the picture:
After Grigoriy add new item to the base he has to print its name on the plastic tape and attach it to the corresponding exhibit. It's not required to return the wheel to its initial position with pointer on the letter 'a'.
Our hero is afraid that some exhibits may become alive and start to attack him, so he wants to print the names as fast as possible. Help him, for the given string find the minimum number of rotations of the wheel required to print it.
Input Specification:
The only line of input contains the name of some exhibit — the non-empty string consisting of no more than 100 characters. It's guaranteed that the string consists of only lowercase English letters.
Output Specification:
Print one integer — the minimum number of rotations of the wheel, required to print the name given in the input.
Demo Input:
['zeus\n', 'map\n', 'ares\n']
Demo Output:
['18\n', '35\n', '34\n']
Note:
To print the string from the first sample it would be optimal to perform the following sequence of rotations:
1. from 'a' to 'z' (1 rotation counterclockwise), 1. from 'z' to 'e' (5 clockwise rotations), 1. from 'e' to 'u' (10 rotations counterclockwise), 1. from 'u' to 's' (2 counterclockwise rotations). | ```python
import string
w = input()
a = abs(string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[0]))
b = 26 - string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[0])
count = min(a, b)
for i in range(1, len(w)):
a, b = string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[i - 1]), string.ascii_lowercase.index(w[i])
c = abs(a - b)
d = 26 - max(a, b) + min(a, b)
count += min(c, d)
print(count)
``` | 3 | |
637 | C | Promocodes with Mistakes | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"*special",
"brute force",
"constructive algorithms",
"implementation"
] | null | null | During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all the promocodes differ.
As the "Mosquito Shelter" opens only at 9, and partying in Sudislavl usually begins at as early as 6, many problems may arise as to how to type a promotional code without errors. It is necessary to calculate such maximum *k*, that the promotional code could be uniquely identified if it was typed with no more than *k* errors. At that, *k*<==<=0 means that the promotional codes must be entered exactly.
A mistake in this problem should be considered as entering the wrong numbers. For example, value "123465" contains two errors relative to promocode "123456". Regardless of the number of errors the entered value consists of exactly six digits. | The first line of the output contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of promocodes.
Each of the next *n* lines contains a single promocode, consisting of exactly 6 digits. It is guaranteed that all the promocodes are distinct. Promocodes can start from digit "0". | Print the maximum *k* (naturally, not exceeding the length of the promocode), such that any promocode can be uniquely identified if it is typed with at most *k* mistakes. | [
"2\n000000\n999999\n",
"6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n"
] | In the first sample *k* < 3, so if a bar customer types in value "090909", then it will be impossible to define which promocode exactly corresponds to it. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n000000\n999999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n123456",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n099999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n009999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000099",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n000000\n000009",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n000000",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1\n999999",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n946965\n781372\n029568\n336430\n456975\n119377\n179098\n925374\n878716\n461563",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n878711\n193771\n965021\n617901\n333641\n307811\n989461\n461561\n956811\n253741",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n116174\n914694\n615024\n115634\n717464\n910984\n513744\n111934\n915684\n817874",
"output": "0"
},
{
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"output": "0"
},
{
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"output": "0"
},
{
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"output": "0"
},
{
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"output": "2"
},
{
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"output": "2"
},
{
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"output": "2"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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"output": "2"
},
{
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"output": "1"
},
{
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"output": "1"
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{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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{
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"output": "2"
}
] | 1,510,832,410 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 46 | 0 | s, r = 12, range(int(input()))
t = [input() for i in r]
for i in r:
for j in r[i + 1:]: s = min(s, sum(x != y for x, y in zip(t[i], t[j])))
print(s >> 1) | Title: Promocodes with Mistakes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
During a New Year special offer the "Sudislavl Bars" offered *n* promo codes. Each promo code consists of exactly six digits and gives right to one free cocktail at the bar "Mosquito Shelter". Of course, all the promocodes differ.
As the "Mosquito Shelter" opens only at 9, and partying in Sudislavl usually begins at as early as 6, many problems may arise as to how to type a promotional code without errors. It is necessary to calculate such maximum *k*, that the promotional code could be uniquely identified if it was typed with no more than *k* errors. At that, *k*<==<=0 means that the promotional codes must be entered exactly.
A mistake in this problem should be considered as entering the wrong numbers. For example, value "123465" contains two errors relative to promocode "123456". Regardless of the number of errors the entered value consists of exactly six digits.
Input Specification:
The first line of the output contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of promocodes.
Each of the next *n* lines contains a single promocode, consisting of exactly 6 digits. It is guaranteed that all the promocodes are distinct. Promocodes can start from digit "0".
Output Specification:
Print the maximum *k* (naturally, not exceeding the length of the promocode), such that any promocode can be uniquely identified if it is typed with at most *k* mistakes.
Demo Input:
['2\n000000\n999999\n', '6\n211111\n212111\n222111\n111111\n112111\n121111\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n']
Note:
In the first sample *k* < 3, so if a bar customer types in value "090909", then it will be impossible to define which promocode exactly corresponds to it. | ```python
s, r = 12, range(int(input()))
t = [input() for i in r]
for i in r:
for j in r[i + 1:]: s = min(s, sum(x != y for x, y in zip(t[i], t[j])))
print(s >> 1)
``` | 0 | |
304 | B | Calendar | PROGRAMMING | 1,300 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Calendars in widespread use today include the Gregorian calendar, which is the de facto international standard, and is used almost everywhere in the world for civil purposes. The Gregorian reform modified the Julian calendar's scheme of leap years as follows:
Every year that is exactly divisible by four is a leap year, except for years that are exactly divisible by 100; the centurial years that are exactly divisible by 400 are still leap years. For example, the year 1900 is not a leap year; the year 2000 is a leap year.
In this problem, you have been given two dates and your task is to calculate how many days are between them. Note, that leap years have unusual number of days in February.
Look at the sample to understand what borders are included in the aswer. | The first two lines contain two dates, each date is in the format yyyy:mm:dd (1900<=≤<=*yyyy*<=≤<=2038 and yyyy:mm:dd is a legal date). | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"1900:01:01\n2038:12:31\n",
"1996:03:09\n1991:11:12\n"
] | [
"50768\n",
"1579\n"
] | none | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "1900:01:01\n2038:12:31",
"output": "50768"
},
{
"input": "1996:03:09\n1991:11:12",
"output": "1579"
},
{
"input": "1999:12:31\n2000:02:29",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "1903:09:27\n1988:06:15",
"output": "30943"
},
{
"input": "1913:11:14\n1901:05:11",
"output": "4570"
},
{
"input": "1915:01:01\n2007:07:01",
"output": "33784"
},
{
"input": "1925:07:15\n2010:06:22",
"output": "31023"
},
{
"input": "1935:10:08\n1923:01:07",
"output": "4657"
},
{
"input": "1986:08:24\n1926:04:13",
"output": "22048"
},
{
"input": "1932:11:18\n2028:09:25",
"output": "35010"
},
{
"input": "1942:06:04\n1982:12:29",
"output": "14818"
},
{
"input": "1993:08:25\n1985:02:16",
"output": "3112"
},
{
"input": "1954:06:30\n1911:05:04",
"output": "15763"
},
{
"input": "2005:08:01\n1963:08:23",
"output": "15319"
},
{
"input": "2015:10:17\n1966:07:12",
"output": "17994"
},
{
"input": "2025:08:10\n2018:09:03",
"output": "2533"
},
{
"input": "2027:07:31\n1945:04:06",
"output": "30066"
},
{
"input": "2037:05:16\n1996:03:11",
"output": "15041"
},
{
"input": "1949:07:09\n1901:10:24",
"output": "17425"
},
{
"input": "2028:04:11\n1931:09:01",
"output": "35287"
},
{
"input": "1900:02:06\n1997:12:07",
"output": "35733"
},
{
"input": "1902:09:06\n1951:03:31",
"output": "17738"
},
{
"input": "1912:03:09\n1954:06:17",
"output": "15440"
},
{
"input": "1963:05:02\n2005:08:02",
"output": "15433"
},
{
"input": "1973:03:18\n1932:11:07",
"output": "14741"
},
{
"input": "1934:01:09\n1935:02:22",
"output": "409"
},
{
"input": "1985:08:24\n1987:05:01",
"output": "615"
},
{
"input": "1995:06:03\n1990:07:22",
"output": "1777"
},
{
"input": "1907:04:04\n1902:10:01",
"output": "1646"
},
{
"input": "1910:01:11\n1987:02:08",
"output": "28152"
},
{
"input": "1996:03:09\n1996:03:09",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1900:03:02\n2038:03:01",
"output": "50403"
},
{
"input": "2000:01:02\n2000:02:02",
"output": "31"
},
{
"input": "1999:04:08\n1999:02:04",
"output": "63"
},
{
"input": "1999:01:01\n1999:01:10",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "2012:05:29\n2012:02:29",
"output": "90"
},
{
"input": "1900:01:01\n1900:01:01",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1996:02:01\n1996:01:27",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1901:12:31\n1901:12:31",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2000:02:28\n2000:02:28",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,650,488,092 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 62 | 0 | from math import sqrt
months = [0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
def how_much_mod(b, e, x):
ans = int((e - b) // x)
if((e - 1) % x < b % x):
ans += 1
return ans
def vis(b, e):
return how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 4) - how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 100) + how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 400)
def days_to_end(y, m, d):
days = months[m] - d;
for i in range(m+1, 13):
days += months[i]
if m == 2 and d == 29:
days += 12
elif m <= 2:
if (y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0) or (y % 400 == 0):
days += 1
return days
def days_from_begin(y, m, d):
days = 365 - days_to_end(y, m, d)
if (y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0) or (y % 400 == 0):
days += 1
return days
n = input()
n = n.split(':')
f_y = int(n[0])
f_m = int(n[1])
f_d = int(n[2])
n = input()
n = n.split(':')
s_y = int(n[0])
s_m = int(n[1])
s_d = int(n[2])
if f_y > s_y:
buf = f_y
f_y = s_y
s_y = buf
buf = f_m
f_m = s_m
s_m = buf
buf = f_d
f_d = s_d
s_d = buf
#print(days_from_begin(f_y, f_m, f_d))
#print(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d))
#print(days_to_end(f_y, f_m, f_d))
print(vis(f_y + 1, s_y))
if(s_y != f_y):
print(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d) + days_to_end(f_y, f_m, f_d) + 365*(s_y - f_y - 1) + vis(f_y + 1, s_y))
else:
print(abs(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d) - days_from_begin(f_y, f_m, f_d))) | Title: Calendar
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Calendars in widespread use today include the Gregorian calendar, which is the de facto international standard, and is used almost everywhere in the world for civil purposes. The Gregorian reform modified the Julian calendar's scheme of leap years as follows:
Every year that is exactly divisible by four is a leap year, except for years that are exactly divisible by 100; the centurial years that are exactly divisible by 400 are still leap years. For example, the year 1900 is not a leap year; the year 2000 is a leap year.
In this problem, you have been given two dates and your task is to calculate how many days are between them. Note, that leap years have unusual number of days in February.
Look at the sample to understand what borders are included in the aswer.
Input Specification:
The first two lines contain two dates, each date is in the format yyyy:mm:dd (1900<=≤<=*yyyy*<=≤<=2038 and yyyy:mm:dd is a legal date).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['1900:01:01\n2038:12:31\n', '1996:03:09\n1991:11:12\n']
Demo Output:
['50768\n', '1579\n']
Note:
none | ```python
from math import sqrt
months = [0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31]
def how_much_mod(b, e, x):
ans = int((e - b) // x)
if((e - 1) % x < b % x):
ans += 1
return ans
def vis(b, e):
return how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 4) - how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 100) + how_much_mod(f_y + 1, s_y, 400)
def days_to_end(y, m, d):
days = months[m] - d;
for i in range(m+1, 13):
days += months[i]
if m == 2 and d == 29:
days += 12
elif m <= 2:
if (y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0) or (y % 400 == 0):
days += 1
return days
def days_from_begin(y, m, d):
days = 365 - days_to_end(y, m, d)
if (y % 4 == 0 and y % 100 != 0) or (y % 400 == 0):
days += 1
return days
n = input()
n = n.split(':')
f_y = int(n[0])
f_m = int(n[1])
f_d = int(n[2])
n = input()
n = n.split(':')
s_y = int(n[0])
s_m = int(n[1])
s_d = int(n[2])
if f_y > s_y:
buf = f_y
f_y = s_y
s_y = buf
buf = f_m
f_m = s_m
s_m = buf
buf = f_d
f_d = s_d
s_d = buf
#print(days_from_begin(f_y, f_m, f_d))
#print(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d))
#print(days_to_end(f_y, f_m, f_d))
print(vis(f_y + 1, s_y))
if(s_y != f_y):
print(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d) + days_to_end(f_y, f_m, f_d) + 365*(s_y - f_y - 1) + vis(f_y + 1, s_y))
else:
print(abs(days_from_begin(s_y, s_m, s_d) - days_from_begin(f_y, f_m, f_d)))
``` | 0 | |
165 | A | Supercentral Point | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set. | The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different. | Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set. | [
"8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n",
"5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"1\n"
] | In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0). | 500 | [
{
"input": "8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n-565 -752\n-184 723\n-184 -752\n-184 1\n950 723\n-565 723\n950 -752\n950 1\n-565 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "25\n-651 897\n916 897\n-651 -808\n-748 301\n-734 414\n-651 -973\n-734 897\n916 -550\n-758 414\n916 180\n-758 -808\n-758 -973\n125 -550\n125 -973\n125 301\n916 414\n-748 -808\n-651 301\n-734 301\n-307 897\n-651 -550\n-651 414\n125 -808\n-748 -550\n916 -808",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n487 550",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n990 -396\n990 736\n990 646\n990 -102\n990 -570\n990 155\n990 528\n990 489\n990 268\n990 676",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "30\n507 836\n525 836\n-779 196\n507 -814\n525 -814\n525 42\n525 196\n525 -136\n-779 311\n507 -360\n525 300\n507 578\n507 311\n-779 836\n507 300\n525 -360\n525 311\n-779 -360\n-779 578\n-779 300\n507 42\n525 578\n-779 379\n507 196\n525 379\n507 379\n-779 -814\n-779 42\n-779 -136\n507 -136",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "25\n890 -756\n890 -188\n-37 -756\n-37 853\n523 998\n-261 853\n-351 853\n-351 -188\n523 -756\n-261 -188\n-37 998\n523 -212\n-351 998\n-37 -188\n-351 -756\n-37 -212\n890 998\n890 -212\n523 853\n-351 -212\n-261 -212\n-261 998\n-261 -756\n890 853\n523 -188",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "21\n-813 -11\n486 254\n685 254\n-708 254\n-55 -11\n-671 -191\n486 -11\n-671 -11\n685 -11\n685 -191\n486 -191\n-55 254\n-708 -11\n-813 254\n-708 -191\n41 -11\n-671 254\n-813 -191\n41 254\n-55 -191\n41 -191",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "4\n1 0\n2 0\n1 1\n1 -1",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,598,438,055 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 26 | 310 | 307,200 | l,c=[],0
for _ in range(int(input())):
m,n=map(int,input().split())
l.append([m,n])
for i in range(len(l)):
f1=0
f2=0
f3=0
f4=0
for j in range(len(l)):
if i==j:
continue
if l[i][0] == l[j][0] and l[i][1] > l[j][1]:
f1=1
if l[i][0] == l[j][0] and l[i][1] < l[j][1]:
f2=1
if l[i][0] > l[j][0] and l[i][1] == l[j][1]:
f3=1
if l[i][0] < l[j][0] and l[i][1] == l[j][1]:
f4=1
if f1==1 and f2==1 and f3==1 and f4==1:
c+=1
print(c) | Title: Supercentral Point
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One day Vasya painted a Cartesian coordinate system on a piece of paper and marked some set of points (*x*1,<=*y*1),<=(*x*2,<=*y*2),<=...,<=(*x**n*,<=*y**n*). Let's define neighbors for some fixed point from the given set (*x*,<=*y*):
- point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s right neighbor, if *x*'<=><=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s left neighbor, if *x*'<=<<=*x* and *y*'<==<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s lower neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=<<=*y* - point (*x*',<=*y*') is (*x*,<=*y*)'s upper neighbor, if *x*'<==<=*x* and *y*'<=><=*y*
We'll consider point (*x*,<=*y*) from the given set supercentral, if it has at least one upper, at least one lower, at least one left and at least one right neighbor among this set's points.
Vasya marked quite many points on the paper. Analyzing the picture manually is rather a challenge, so Vasya asked you to help him. Your task is to find the number of supercentral points in the given set.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — the number of points in the given set. Next *n* lines contain the coordinates of the points written as "*x* *y*" (without the quotes) (|*x*|,<=|*y*|<=≤<=1000), all coordinates are integers. The numbers in the line are separated by exactly one space. It is guaranteed that all points are different.
Output Specification:
Print the only number — the number of supercentral points of the given set.
Demo Input:
['8\n1 1\n4 2\n3 1\n1 2\n0 2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 3\n', '5\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 -1\n-1 0\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '1\n']
Note:
In the first sample the supercentral points are only points (1, 1) and (1, 2).
In the second sample there is one supercental point — point (0, 0). | ```python
l,c=[],0
for _ in range(int(input())):
m,n=map(int,input().split())
l.append([m,n])
for i in range(len(l)):
f1=0
f2=0
f3=0
f4=0
for j in range(len(l)):
if i==j:
continue
if l[i][0] == l[j][0] and l[i][1] > l[j][1]:
f1=1
if l[i][0] == l[j][0] and l[i][1] < l[j][1]:
f2=1
if l[i][0] > l[j][0] and l[i][1] == l[j][1]:
f3=1
if l[i][0] < l[j][0] and l[i][1] == l[j][1]:
f4=1
if f1==1 and f2==1 and f3==1 and f4==1:
c+=1
print(c)
``` | 3 | |
27 | A | Next Test | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation",
"sortings"
] | A. Next Test | 2 | 256 | «Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests. | The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests. | Output the required default value for the next test index. | [
"3\n1 7 2\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 4 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4\n6 4 3 5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 2 1 7 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "6\n4 1 2 5 3 7",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "7\n3 2 1 6 5 7 4",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n2 8 3 7 6 9 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n10 5 9 3 8 7 1 2 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 2 3 8 9 6 5 4 1 10",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "4\n4 2 3 1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 1 4 2 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6\n1 3 6 7 2 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "7\n1 5 4 7 2 3 6",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "8\n12 1 6 5 2 8 3 4",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "9\n3 2 7 5 6 4 1 9 10",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 13 6 5 10 3 8 2 4",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n3000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n3000 1",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,632,914,658 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 30 | 122 | 6,963,200 | # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/27/A
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
A = list(map(int, input().split()))
A = sorted(A)
ans = 1
for i in range(n):
if ans == A[i]:
ans += 1
print(ans)
| Title: Next Test
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
«Polygon» is a system which allows to create programming tasks in a simple and professional way. When you add a test to the problem, the corresponding form asks you for the test index. As in most cases it is clear which index the next test will have, the system suggests the default value of the index. It is calculated as the smallest positive integer which is not used as an index for some previously added test.
You are to implement this feature. Create a program which determines the default index of the next test, given the indexes of the previously added tests.
Input Specification:
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000) — the amount of previously added tests. The second line contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=3000) — indexes of these tests.
Output Specification:
Output the required default value for the next test index.
Demo Input:
['3\n1 7 2\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/27/A
if __name__ == '__main__':
n = int(input())
A = list(map(int, input().split()))
A = sorted(A)
ans = 1
for i in range(n):
if ans == A[i]:
ans += 1
print(ans)
``` | 3.95653 |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105). | Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn. | [
"2\n1 2\n",
"3\n1 2 3\n",
"9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n",
"10\n"
] | Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 2 3",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "5\n3 3 4 5 4",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 3 5 3 4",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "5\n4 2 3 2 5",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "10\n10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8",
"output": "46"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 4 4",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 6 8 9 7 9 6 9 5 7 7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5 8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4 1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9 10 5 8 9 5 6 8 7 2 8 7 6 2 6 10 8 6 2 5 5 3 2 8 8 5 3 6 2 1 4 7 2 7 3 7 4 10 10 7 5 4 7 5 10 7 1 1 10 7 7 7 2 3 4 2 8 4 7 4 4",
"output": "296"
},
{
"input": "100\n6 1 5 7 10 10 2 7 3 7 2 10 7 6 3 5 5 5 3 7 2 4 2 7 7 4 2 8 2 10 4 7 9 1 1 7 9 7 1 10 10 9 5 6 10 1 7 5 8 1 1 5 3 10 2 4 3 5 2 7 4 9 5 10 1 3 7 6 6 9 3 6 6 10 1 10 6 1 10 3 4 1 7 9 2 7 8 9 3 3 2 4 6 6 1 2 9 4 1 2",
"output": "313"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 6 3 8 8 3 10 5 3 8 6 4 6 9 6 7 3 9 10 7 5 5 9 10 7 2 3 8 9 5 4 7 9 3 6 4 9 10 7 6 8 7 6 6 10 3 7 4 5 7 7 5 1 5 4 8 7 3 3 4 7 8 5 9 2 2 3 1 6 4 6 6 6 1 7 10 7 4 5 3 9 2 4 1 5 10 9 3 9 6 8 5 2 1 10 4 8 5 10 9",
"output": "298"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 10 9 1 2 6 7 2 2 8 9 9 9 5 6 2 5 1 1 10 7 4 5 5 8 1 9 4 10 1 9 3 1 8 4 10 8 8 2 4 6 5 1 4 2 2 1 2 8 5 3 9 4 10 10 7 8 6 1 8 2 6 7 1 6 7 3 10 10 3 7 7 6 9 6 8 8 10 4 6 4 3 3 3 2 3 10 6 8 5 5 10 3 7 3 1 1 1 5 5",
"output": "312"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 9 7 10 4 7 2 6 1 9 1 8 7 5 5 7 6 7 9 8 10 5 3 5 7 10 3 2 1 3 8 9 4 10 4 7 6 4 9 6 7 1 9 4 3 5 8 9 2 7 10 5 7 5 3 8 10 3 8 9 3 4 3 10 6 5 1 8 3 2 5 8 4 7 5 3 3 2 6 9 9 8 2 7 6 3 2 2 8 8 4 5 6 9 2 3 2 2 5 2",
"output": "287"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n4 8 10 1 8 8 8 1 10 3 1 8 6 8 6 1 10 3 3 3 3 7 2 1 1 6 10 1 7 9 8 10 3 8 6 2 1 6 5 6 10 8 9 7 4 3 10 5 3 9 10 5 10 8 8 5 7 8 9 5 3 9 9 2 7 8 1 10 4 9 2 8 10 10 5 8 5 1 7 3 4 5 2 5 9 3 2 5 6 2 3 10 1 5 9 6 10 4 10 8",
"output": "380"
},
{
"input": "100\n10 5 8 4 4 4 1 4 5 8 3 10 2 4 1 10 8 1 1 6 8 4 2 9 1 3 1 7 7 9 3 5 5 8 6 9 9 4 8 1 3 3 2 6 1 5 4 5 3 5 5 6 7 5 7 9 3 5 4 9 2 6 8 1 1 7 7 3 8 9 8 7 3 2 4 1 6 1 3 9 4 2 2 8 5 10 1 8 8 5 1 5 6 9 4 5 6 5 10 2",
"output": "265"
},
{
"input": "100\n7 5 1 8 5 6 6 2 6 2 7 7 3 6 2 4 4 2 10 2 2 2 10 6 6 1 5 10 9 1 5 9 8 9 4 1 10 5 7 5 7 6 4 8 8 1 7 8 3 8 2 1 8 4 10 3 5 6 6 10 9 6 5 1 10 7 6 9 9 2 10 10 9 1 2 1 7 7 4 10 1 10 5 5 3 8 9 8 1 4 10 2 4 5 4 4 1 6 2 9",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "100\n5 6 10 7 1 7 10 1 9 1 5 1 4 1 3 3 7 9 1 6 1 6 5 7 1 6 3 1 3 6 3 8 2 4 1 5 2 10 7 3 10 4 10 1 5 4 2 9 7 9 5 7 10 4 1 4 8 9 3 1 3 7 7 4 3 7 7 10 6 9 5 5 6 5 3 9 8 8 5 5 4 10 9 4 10 4 1 8 3 5 4 10 9 3 10 4 10 7 10 9",
"output": "324"
},
{
"input": "10\n7 4 5 3 9 1 10 3 4 5",
"output": "34"
},
{
"input": "10\n8 9 6 5 6 4 10 9 1 4",
"output": "39"
},
{
"input": "10\n1 7 1 4 9 10 8 2 9 9",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "1\n100000",
"output": "100000"
}
] | 1,693,533,767 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 47 | 202 | 12,800,000 | from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
f = Counter(map(int, input().split()))
mx = max(f)+1
dp = [0]*mx
dp[1]=f[1]
for i in range(2, mx):
dp[i] = max(dp[i-1], dp[i-2] + f[i]*i)
print(dp[-1]) | Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Alex doesn't like boredom. That's why whenever he gets bored, he comes up with games. One long winter evening he came up with a game and decided to play it.
Given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. The player can make several steps. In a single step he can choose an element of the sequence (let's denote it *a**k*) and delete it, at that all elements equal to *a**k*<=+<=1 and *a**k*<=-<=1 also must be deleted from the sequence. That step brings *a**k* points to the player.
Alex is a perfectionist, so he decided to get as many points as possible. Help him.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) that shows how many numbers are in Alex's sequence.
The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the maximum number of points that Alex can earn.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 2\n', '3\n1 2 3\n', '9\n1 2 1 3 2 2 2 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n', '10\n']
Note:
Consider the third test example. At first step we need to choose any element equal to 2. After that step our sequence looks like this [2, 2, 2, 2]. Then we do 4 steps, on each step we choose any element equals to 2. In total we earn 10 points. | ```python
from collections import Counter
n = int(input())
f = Counter(map(int, input().split()))
mx = max(f)+1
dp = [0]*mx
dp[1]=f[1]
for i in range(2, mx):
dp[i] = max(dp[i-1], dp[i-2] + f[i]*i)
print(dp[-1])
``` | 3 | |
181 | A | Series of Crimes | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"geometry",
"implementation"
] | null | null | The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed. | The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements. | Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right. | [
"3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n",
"3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n"
] | [
"1 1\n",
"2 3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 2\n.*\n..\n**",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n*....\n*...*",
"output": "1 5"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n..\n**\n..\n..\n..\n..\n.*",
"output": "7 1"
},
{
"input": "7 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 10\n*......*..\n.......*..",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "10 3\n*..\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n**.",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "100 2\n*.\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n..\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "99 3\n**.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n*..",
"output": "99 2"
},
{
"input": "98 3\n...\n.*.\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n...\n.**",
"output": "2 3"
},
{
"input": "2 100\n...................................................................................................*\n*..................................................................................................*",
"output": "1 1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n*.\n**",
"output": "1 2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n**\n.*",
"output": "2 1"
},
{
"input": "2 3\n*.*\n..*",
"output": "2 1"
}
] | 1,585,691,068 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 218 | 307,200 | n,m=map(int,input().split())
l2=[]
xa=0
ya=0
for i in range(n):
l=list(x for x in input())
v=l.count("*")
if(v==1):
xa=i+1
ya=l.index("*")+1
if(v==2):
for j in range(m):
if(l[j]=="*"):
l2.append(j+1)
#print(l2)
#print(xa,ya)
l2.remove(ya)
print(xa,l2[0])
'''v=l.count("*")
if(v>0):
l1=[]
for j in range(m):
if(l[j]=="*"):
l1.append(j+1)
else:
l1.append(-1)
#print(l1)
l2.append(l1)
else:
l2.append([-2]*m)
print(l2) '''
'''for i in range(n):
ml=l2[i]
for j in range(m):
if(ml[j]==-1):
print(i+1,j+1)
break'''
| Title: Series of Crimes
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The Berland capital is shaken with three bold crimes committed by the Pihsters, a notorious criminal gang.
The Berland capital's map is represented by an *n*<=×<=*m* rectangular table. Each cell of the table on the map represents some districts of the capital.
The capital's main detective Polycarpus took a map and marked there the districts where the first three robberies had been committed as asterisks. Deduction tells Polycarpus that the fourth robbery will be committed in such district, that all four robbed districts will form the vertices of some rectangle, parallel to the sides of the map.
Polycarpus is good at deduction but he's hopeless at math. So he asked you to find the district where the fourth robbery will be committed.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of rows and columns in the table, correspondingly.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the capital's map. Each character can either be a "." (dot), or an "*" (asterisk). A character equals "*" if the corresponding district has been robbed. Otherwise, it equals ".".
It is guaranteed that the map has exactly three characters "*" and we can always find the fourth district that meets the problem requirements.
Output Specification:
Print two integers — the number of the row and the number of the column of the city district that is the fourth one to be robbed. The rows are numbered starting from one from top to bottom and the columns are numbered starting from one from left to right.
Demo Input:
['3 2\n.*\n..\n**\n', '3 3\n*.*\n*..\n...\n']
Demo Output:
['1 1\n', '2 3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m=map(int,input().split())
l2=[]
xa=0
ya=0
for i in range(n):
l=list(x for x in input())
v=l.count("*")
if(v==1):
xa=i+1
ya=l.index("*")+1
if(v==2):
for j in range(m):
if(l[j]=="*"):
l2.append(j+1)
#print(l2)
#print(xa,ya)
l2.remove(ya)
print(xa,l2[0])
'''v=l.count("*")
if(v>0):
l1=[]
for j in range(m):
if(l[j]=="*"):
l1.append(j+1)
else:
l1.append(-1)
#print(l1)
l2.append(l1)
else:
l2.append([-2]*m)
print(l2) '''
'''for i in range(n):
ml=l2[i]
for j in range(m):
if(ml[j]==-1):
print(i+1,j+1)
break'''
``` | 3 | |
116 | A | Tram | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram. | The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0. | Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed). | [
"4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n"
] | [
"6\n"
] | For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer. | 500 | [
{
"input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 73\n73 189\n189 766\n766 0\n0 0",
"output": "766"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 917\n917 923\n904 992\n1000 0\n11 0",
"output": "1011"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "20\n0 7\n2 1\n2 2\n5 7\n2 6\n6 10\n2 4\n0 4\n7 4\n8 0\n10 6\n2 1\n6 1\n1 7\n0 3\n8 7\n6 3\n6 3\n1 1\n3 0",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "5\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 592\n258 598\n389 203\n249 836\n196 635\n478 482\n994 987\n1000 0\n769 0\n0 0",
"output": "1776"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 926\n926 938\n938 931\n931 964\n937 989\n983 936\n908 949\n997 932\n945 988\n988 0",
"output": "1016"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 332\n332 268\n268 56\n56 711\n420 180\n160 834\n149 341\n373 777\n763 93\n994 407\n86 803\n700 132\n471 608\n429 467\n75 5\n638 305\n405 853\n316 478\n643 163\n18 131\n648 241\n241 766\n316 847\n640 380\n923 759\n789 41\n125 421\n421 9\n9 388\n388 829\n408 108\n462 856\n816 411\n518 688\n290 7\n405 912\n397 772\n396 652\n394 146\n27 648\n462 617\n514 433\n780 35\n710 705\n460 390\n194 508\n643 56\n172 469\n1000 0\n194 0",
"output": "2071"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 926\n926 971\n915 980\n920 965\n954 944\n928 952\n955 980\n916 980\n906 935\n944 913\n905 923\n912 922\n965 934\n912 900\n946 930\n931 983\n979 905\n925 969\n924 926\n910 914\n921 977\n934 979\n962 986\n942 909\n976 903\n982 982\n991 941\n954 929\n902 980\n947 983\n919 924\n917 943\n916 905\n907 913\n964 977\n984 904\n905 999\n950 970\n986 906\n993 970\n960 994\n963 983\n918 986\n980 900\n931 986\n993 997\n941 909\n907 909\n1000 0\n278 0",
"output": "1329"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 863\n863 0",
"output": "863"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n2 1\n2 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n0 0",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "50\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n0 0\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 0\n0 0\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 0\n1 0\n0 0\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n2 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 2\n2 1\n1 2\n1 1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 2\n2 2\n2 2\n2 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n2 2\n1 1\n2 1\n1 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n2 1\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1\n2 2\n1 2\n2 0\n2 0\n2 0\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "100\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 900\n900 0",
"output": "900"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 1000\n1000 0",
"output": "1000"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 802\n175 188\n815 0",
"output": "815"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 910\n910 976\n976 0",
"output": "976"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 2\n2 1\n1 0",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,685,601,402 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 71 | 92 | 0 | b=q=0
for y in[0]*int(input()):q-=eval(input().replace(' ','-'));b=max(b,q)
print(b) | Title: Tram
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers exit so that it becomes empty.
Your task is to calculate the tram's minimum capacity such that the number of people inside the tram at any time never exceeds this capacity. Note that at each stop all exiting passengers exit before any entering passenger enters the tram.
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops.
Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at the *i*-th stop. The stops are given from the first to the last stop in the order of tram's movement.
- The number of people who exit at a given stop does not exceed the total number of people in the tram immediately before it arrives at the stop. More formally, . This particularly means that *a*1<==<=0. - At the last stop, all the passengers exit the tram and it becomes empty. More formally, . - No passenger will enter the train at the last stop. That is, *b**n*<==<=0.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
Demo Input:
['4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n']
Note:
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient:
- At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 passengers enter the tram. There are 6 passengers inside the tram now. - At the third stop, 4 passengers exit the tram (2 passengers remain inside). Then, 2 passengers enter the tram. There are 4 passengers inside the tram now. - Finally, all the remaining passengers inside the tram exit the tram at the last stop. There are no passenger inside the tram now, which is in line with the constraints.
Since the number of passengers inside the tram never exceeds 6, a capacity of 6 is sufficient. Furthermore it is not possible for the tram to have a capacity less than 6. Hence, 6 is the correct answer. | ```python
b=q=0
for y in[0]*int(input()):q-=eval(input().replace(' ','-'));b=max(b,q)
print(b)
``` | 3 | |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,695,183,250 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 60 | 0 | strr = input()
print(len(list(strr)) - len(set(list(strr))))
'''21''' | Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
strr = input()
print(len(list(strr)) - len(set(list(strr))))
'''21'''
``` | 0 | |
801 | B | Valued Keys | PROGRAMMING | 900 | [
"constructive algorithms",
"greedy",
"strings"
] | null | null | You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists. | The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100. | If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters. | [
"ab\naa\n",
"nzwzl\nniwel\n",
"ab\nba\n"
] | [
"ba\n",
"xiyez\n",
"-1\n"
] | The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba". | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "ab\naa",
"output": "ba"
},
{
"input": "nzwzl\nniwel",
"output": "xiyez"
},
{
"input": "ab\nba",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "r\nl",
"output": "l"
},
{
"input": "d\ny",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "yvowz\ncajav",
"output": "cajav"
},
{
"input": "lwzjp\ninjit",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "epqnlxmiicdidyscjaxqznwur\neodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm",
"output": "eodnlemiicdedmkcgavqbnqmm"
},
{
"input": "qqdabbsxiibnnjgsgxllfvdqj\nuxmypqtwfdezewdxfgplannrs",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "aanerbaqslfmqmuciqbxyznkevukvznpkmxlcorpmrenwxhzfgbmlfpxtkqpxdrmcqcmbf\naanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf",
"output": "aanebbaqkgfiimcciqbaoznkeqqkrgapdillccrfeienwbcvfgbmlfbimkqchcrmclcmbf"
},
{
"input": "mbyrkhjctrcrayisflptgfudwgrtegidhqicsjqafvdloritbjhciyxuwavxknezwwudnk\nvvixsutlbdewqoabqhpuerfkzrddcqptfwmxdlxwbvsaqfjoxztlddvwgflcteqbwaiaen",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "eufycwztywhbjrpqobvknwfqmnboqcfdiahkagykeibbsqpljcghhmsgfmswwsanzyiwtvuirwmppfivtekaywkzskyydfvkjgxb\necfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb",
"output": "ecfwavookadbcilfobojnweqinbcpcfdiahkabwkeibbacpljcghhksgfajgmianfnivmhfifogpffiheegayfkxkkcmdfvihgdb"
},
{
"input": "qvpltcffyeghtbdhjyhfteojezyzziardduzrbwuxmzzkkoehfnxecafizxglboauhynfbawlfxenmykquyhrxswhjuovvogntok\nchvkcvzxptbcepdjfezcpuvtehewbnvqeoezlcnzhpfwujbmhafoeqmjhtwisnobauinkzyigrvahpuetkgpdjfgbzficsmuqnym",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nmuwjdihouqrnsuahimssnrbxdpwvxiyqtenahtrlshjkmnfuttnpqhgcagoptinnaptxaccptparldzrhpgbyrzedghudtsswxi\nnilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib",
"output": "nilhbdghosqnbebafimconrbvdodjsipqmekahhrllhjkemeketapfhgcagopfidnahtlaccpfpafedqicpcbvfgedghudhddwib"
},
{
"input": "dyxgwupoauwqtcfoyfjdotzirwztdfrueqiypxoqvkmhiehdppwtdoxrbfvtairdbuvlqohjflznggjpifhwjrshcrfbjtklpykx\ngzqlnoizhxolnditjdhlhptjsbczehicudoybzilwnshmywozwnwuipcgirgzldtvtowdsokfeafggwserzdazkxyddjttiopeew",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "hbgwuqzougqzlxemvyjpeizjfwhgugrfnhbrlxkmkdalikfyunppwgdzmalbwewybnjzqsohwhjkdcyhhzmysflambvhpsjilsyv\nfbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv",
"output": "fbdjdqjojdafarakvcjpeipjfehgfgrfehbolxkmkdagikflunnpvadocalbkedibhbflmohnhjkdcthhaigsfjaibqhbcjelirv"
},
{
"input": "xnjjhjfuhgyxqhpzmvgbaohqarugdoaczcfecofltwemieyxolswkcwhlfagfrgmoiqrgftokbqwtxgxzweozzlikrvafiabivlk\npjfosalbsitcnqiazhmepfifjxvmazvdgffcnozmnqubhonwjldmpdsjagmamniylzjdbklcyrzivjyzgnogahobpkwpwpvraqns",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "zrvzedssbsrfldqvjpgmsefrmsatspzoitwvymahiptphiystjlsauzquzqqbmljobdhijcpdvatorwmyojqgnezvzlgjibxepcf\npesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf",
"output": "pesoedmqbmffldqsjggmhefkadaesijointrkmahapaahiysfjdiaupqujngbjhjobdhiecadeatgjvelojjgnepvajgeibfepaf"
},
{
"input": "pdvkuwyzntzfqpblzmbynknyhlnqbxijuqaincviugxohcsrofozrrsategwkbwxcvkyzxhurokefpbdnmcfogfhsojayysqbrow\nbvxruombdrywlcjkrltyayaazwpauuhbtgwfzdrmfwwucgffucwelzvpsdgtapogchblzahsrfymjlaghkbmbssghrpxalkslcvp",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "tgharsjyihroiiahwgbjezlxvlterxivdhtzjcqegzmtigqmrehvhiyjeywegxaseoyoacouijudbiruoghgxvxadwzgdxtnxlds\ntghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp",
"output": "tghaksjsdhkoiiahegbjexlfrctercipdhmvjbgegxdtggqdpbhvhiseehhegnaseoooacnsijubbirjnghgsvpadhaadrtimfdp"
},
{
"input": "jsinejpfwhzloulxndzvzftgogfdagrsscxmatldssqsgaknnbkcvhptebjjpkjhrjegrotzwcdosezkedzxeoyibmyzunkguoqj\nkfmvybobocdpipiripysioruqvloopvbggpjksgmwzyqwyxnesmvhsawnbbmntulspvsysfkjqwpvoelliopbaukyagedextzoej",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "nttdcfceptruiomtmwzestrfchnqpgqeztpcvthzelfyggjgqadylzubpvbrlgndrcsursczpxlnoyoadxezncqalupfzmjeqihe\nkttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe",
"output": "kttdcfceohrjiaahmoldanpfchnfpgheqpdahqhxecfpbgigqadrkjubjfbrlgndbcgcgmcjpeleinaadretncqaiqpfkmjeqihe"
},
{
"input": "diuopwglduasnaxgduwslbzoyayoypzznqspljcyqehweydhlwifcvnjmaowuvyqfwynjghecqvxdvuquuwpvwrjljozocaxnktv\ntrdydprdzmjhgbhzytelrfjpgsebijicsigmwhynmcyjtqrvojcndodchzxfcvyqjxqzwibccdvsjqhsnectdjyrrhzkeamukang",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "ftfr\nftfr",
"output": "ftfr"
},
{
"input": "ftr\nftr",
"output": "ftr"
},
{
"input": "shftr\nshftr",
"output": "shftr"
},
{
"input": "vkvkkv\nvkvkkv",
"output": "vkvkkv"
},
{
"input": "ftrd\nftrd",
"output": "ftrd"
},
{
"input": "fztr\nfztr",
"output": "fztr"
},
{
"input": "frtr\nfrtr",
"output": "frtr"
},
{
"input": "shdftr\nshdftr",
"output": "shdftr"
},
{
"input": "zzz\nzzz",
"output": "zzz"
},
{
"input": "shtr\nshtr",
"output": "shtr"
},
{
"input": "aaaaa\nzzzzz",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "efr\nefr",
"output": "efr"
}
] | 1,628,949,404 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 35 | 108 | 20,172,800 | # Much easier solution, ripped from solved ones
x=input()
y=input()
print(-1 if any(x[i]<y[i] for i in range(len(x)))else y) | Title: Valued Keys
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length.
The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th character of *s*1 and the *i*-th character of *s*2.
For example, *f*("ab", "ba") = "aa", and *f*("nzwzl", "zizez") = "niwel".
You found two strings *x* and *y* of the same length and consisting of only lowercase English letters. Find any string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, or print -1 if no such string *z* exists.
Input Specification:
The first line of input contains the string *x*.
The second line of input contains the string *y*.
Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
Output Specification:
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1.
Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
Demo Input:
['ab\naa\n', 'nzwzl\nniwel\n', 'ab\nba\n']
Demo Output:
['ba\n', 'xiyez\n', '-1\n']
Note:
The first case is from the statement.
Another solution for the second case is "zizez"
There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) = "ba". | ```python
# Much easier solution, ripped from solved ones
x=input()
y=input()
print(-1 if any(x[i]<y[i] for i in range(len(x)))else y)
``` | 3 | |
13 | A | Numbers | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | A. Numbers | 1 | 64 | Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10. | Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=1000). | Output should contain required average value in format «X/Y», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator. | [
"5\n",
"3\n"
] | [
"7/3\n",
"2/1\n"
] | In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "7/3"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "2/1"
},
{
"input": "1000",
"output": "90132/499"
},
{
"input": "927",
"output": "155449/925"
},
{
"input": "260",
"output": "6265/129"
},
{
"input": "131",
"output": "3370/129"
},
{
"input": "386",
"output": "857/12"
},
{
"input": "277",
"output": "2864/55"
},
{
"input": "766",
"output": "53217/382"
},
{
"input": "28",
"output": "85/13"
},
{
"input": "406",
"output": "7560/101"
},
{
"input": "757",
"output": "103847/755"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "9/4"
},
{
"input": "239",
"output": "10885/237"
},
{
"input": "322",
"output": "2399/40"
},
{
"input": "98",
"output": "317/16"
},
{
"input": "208",
"output": "4063/103"
},
{
"input": "786",
"output": "55777/392"
},
{
"input": "879",
"output": "140290/877"
},
{
"input": "702",
"output": "89217/700"
},
{
"input": "948",
"output": "7369/43"
},
{
"input": "537",
"output": "52753/535"
},
{
"input": "984",
"output": "174589/982"
},
{
"input": "934",
"output": "157951/932"
},
{
"input": "726",
"output": "95491/724"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "3154/125"
},
{
"input": "504",
"output": "23086/251"
},
{
"input": "125",
"output": "3080/123"
},
{
"input": "604",
"output": "33178/301"
},
{
"input": "115",
"output": "2600/113"
},
{
"input": "27",
"output": "167/25"
},
{
"input": "687",
"output": "85854/685"
},
{
"input": "880",
"output": "69915/439"
},
{
"input": "173",
"output": "640/19"
},
{
"input": "264",
"output": "6438/131"
},
{
"input": "785",
"output": "111560/783"
},
{
"input": "399",
"output": "29399/397"
},
{
"input": "514",
"output": "6031/64"
},
{
"input": "381",
"output": "26717/379"
},
{
"input": "592",
"output": "63769/590"
},
{
"input": "417",
"output": "32002/415"
},
{
"input": "588",
"output": "62723/586"
},
{
"input": "852",
"output": "131069/850"
},
{
"input": "959",
"output": "5059/29"
},
{
"input": "841",
"output": "127737/839"
},
{
"input": "733",
"output": "97598/731"
},
{
"input": "692",
"output": "87017/690"
},
{
"input": "69",
"output": "983/67"
},
{
"input": "223",
"output": "556/13"
},
{
"input": "93",
"output": "246/13"
},
{
"input": "643",
"output": "75503/641"
},
{
"input": "119",
"output": "2833/117"
},
{
"input": "498",
"output": "1459/16"
},
{
"input": "155",
"output": "4637/153"
},
{
"input": "305",
"output": "17350/303"
},
{
"input": "454",
"output": "37893/452"
},
{
"input": "88",
"output": "1529/86"
},
{
"input": "850",
"output": "32645/212"
},
{
"input": "474",
"output": "20581/236"
},
{
"input": "309",
"output": "17731/307"
},
{
"input": "762",
"output": "105083/760"
},
{
"input": "591",
"output": "63761/589"
},
{
"input": "457",
"output": "38317/455"
},
{
"input": "141",
"output": "3832/139"
},
{
"input": "385",
"output": "27232/383"
},
{
"input": "387",
"output": "27628/385"
},
{
"input": "469",
"output": "40306/467"
},
{
"input": "624",
"output": "35285/311"
},
{
"input": "330",
"output": "487/8"
},
{
"input": "31",
"output": "222/29"
},
{
"input": "975",
"output": "171679/973"
},
{
"input": "584",
"output": "62183/582"
},
{
"input": "668",
"output": "81127/666"
},
{
"input": "331",
"output": "20297/329"
},
{
"input": "189",
"output": "6789/187"
},
{
"input": "251",
"output": "11939/249"
},
{
"input": "876",
"output": "69196/437"
},
{
"input": "615",
"output": "68987/613"
},
{
"input": "451",
"output": "37258/449"
},
{
"input": "499",
"output": "45727/497"
},
{
"input": "699",
"output": "89117/697"
},
{
"input": "619",
"output": "70019/617"
},
{
"input": "413",
"output": "10515/137"
},
{
"input": "197",
"output": "7399/195"
},
{
"input": "794",
"output": "14281/99"
},
{
"input": "659",
"output": "79403/657"
},
{
"input": "653",
"output": "77695/651"
},
{
"input": "23",
"output": "45/7"
},
{
"input": "430",
"output": "16985/214"
},
{
"input": "249",
"output": "11659/247"
},
{
"input": "837",
"output": "126869/835"
},
{
"input": "258",
"output": "12373/256"
},
{
"input": "995",
"output": "59665/331"
},
{
"input": "102",
"output": "504/25"
},
{
"input": "989",
"output": "177124/987"
},
{
"input": "376",
"output": "13008/187"
},
{
"input": "657",
"output": "15715/131"
},
{
"input": "746",
"output": "50509/372"
},
{
"input": "602",
"output": "13177/120"
}
] | 1,499,690,133 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | from fractions import gcd
n,s= int(input()),0
for i in range(2,n):
temp=n
while temp:
s+=(temp%i)
temp//=i
g=gcd(s,n-2)
print(s//g,end="")
print("/",end="")
print(n-2//g)
from fractions import gcd
n,s= int(input()),0
for i in range(2,n):
temp=n
while temp:
s+=(temp%i)
temp//=i
g=gcd(s,n-2)
print(s//g,end="")
print("/",end="")
print(n-2//g)
| Title: Numbers
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Little Petya likes numbers a lot. He found that number 123 in base 16 consists of two digits: the first is 7 and the second is 11. So the sum of digits of 123 in base 16 is equal to 18.
Now he wonders what is an average value of sum of digits of the number *A* written in all bases from 2 to *A*<=-<=1.
Note that all computations should be done in base 10. You should find the result as an irreducible fraction, written in base 10.
Input Specification:
Input contains one integer number *A* (3<=≤<=*A*<=≤<=1000).
Output Specification:
Output should contain required average value in format «X/Y», where X is the numerator and Y is the denominator.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '3\n']
Demo Output:
['7/3\n', '2/1\n']
Note:
In the first sample number 5 written in all bases from 2 to 4 looks so: 101, 12, 11. Sums of digits are 2, 3 and 2, respectively. | ```python
from fractions import gcd
n,s= int(input()),0
for i in range(2,n):
temp=n
while temp:
s+=(temp%i)
temp//=i
g=gcd(s,n-2)
print(s//g,end="")
print("/",end="")
print(n-2//g)
from fractions import gcd
n,s= int(input()),0
for i in range(2,n):
temp=n
while temp:
s+=(temp%i)
temp//=i
g=gcd(s,n-2)
print(s//g,end="")
print("/",end="")
print(n-2//g)
``` | -1 |
35 | A | Shell Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Shell Game | 2 | 64 | Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too? | The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3. | In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles. | [
"1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n",
"1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 3\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n3 2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 3\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n3 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 3\n1 3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1\n3 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n1 3\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n3 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,693,659,812 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 92 | 0 | f = open("input.txt","r")
v = open("output.txt","w")
x = int(f.readline())
#y = f.readline()
#print(int(y[0]),int(y[2]))
lst = [1, 2, 3]
q = []
cpy = list(lst)
for i in range(3):
o = f.readline()
q = [int(o[0]) - 1 , int(o[2]) - 1]
#print(q)
lst[q[0]] = cpy[q[1]]
lst[q[1]] = cpy[q[0]]
#print(lst)
cpy = list(lst)
v.write(str(lst.index(x)+1)) | Title: Shell Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3.
Output Specification:
In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles.
Demo Input:
['1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n', '1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
f = open("input.txt","r")
v = open("output.txt","w")
x = int(f.readline())
#y = f.readline()
#print(int(y[0]),int(y[2]))
lst = [1, 2, 3]
q = []
cpy = list(lst)
for i in range(3):
o = f.readline()
q = [int(o[0]) - 1 , int(o[2]) - 1]
#print(q)
lst[q[0]] = cpy[q[1]]
lst[q[1]] = cpy[q[0]]
#print(lst)
cpy = list(lst)
v.write(str(lst.index(x)+1))
``` | 3.977 |
0 | none | none | none | 0 | [
"none"
] | null | null | You've gotten an *n*<=×<=*m* sheet of squared paper. Some of its squares are painted. Let's mark the set of all painted squares as *A*. Set *A* is connected. Your task is to find the minimum number of squares that we can delete from set *A* to make it not connected.
A set of painted squares is called connected, if for every two squares *a* and *b* from this set there is a sequence of squares from the set, beginning in *a* and ending in *b*, such that in this sequence any square, except for the last one, shares a common side with the square that follows next in the sequence. An empty set and a set consisting of exactly one square are connected by definition. | The first input line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the sizes of the sheet of paper.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the sheet of paper: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line equals either "#", if the corresponding square is painted (belongs to set *A*), or equals "." if the corresponding square is not painted (does not belong to set *A*). It is guaranteed that the set of all painted squares *A* is connected and isn't empty. | On the first line print the minimum number of squares that need to be deleted to make set *A* not connected. If it is impossible, print -1. | [
"5 4\n####\n#..#\n#..#\n#..#\n####\n",
"5 5\n#####\n#...#\n#####\n#...#\n#####\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample you can delete any two squares that do not share a side. After that the set of painted squares is not connected anymore.
The note to the second sample is shown on the figure below. To the left there is a picture of the initial set of squares. To the right there is a set with deleted squares. The deleted squares are marked with crosses. | 0 | [
{
"input": "5 4\n####\n#..#\n#..#\n#..#\n####",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n#####\n#...#\n#####\n#...#\n#####",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 10\n.########.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n.#.\n###\n.#.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 2\n##",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n#\n#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3 3\n###\n#.#\n###",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n##\n#.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n##\n##",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.#\n##",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n.#\n.#",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9 9\n#########\n#.......#\n#.#####.#\n#.#.#.#.#\n#.#.#.#.#\n#.#.#.#.#\n#.#####.#\n#...#...#\n#########",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50 1\n#\n#\n#\n#\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.\n.",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 50\n....##############################################\n....#.......#...#..#....#..............#.........#\n....##############################################",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2\n##\n..",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n#####\n#####\n#....\n#####\n#####",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 5\n##.##\n#####\n##.##",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4\n####\n####\n####\n####",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 7\n.#####.\n.#...#.\n###.###\n#.#.#.#\n###.###",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n#####\n##.##",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2\n##\n##\n#.\n##\n##\n##",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 5\n##.##\n#####",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n#####\n#####\n##.##\n##.##\n##.##",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 3\n###\n###\n.#.\n###\n###",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 5\n###..\n###..\n#..##\n#####\n#####",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,594,294,038 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED | TESTS | 15 | 2,000 | 30,412,800 | from sys import stdin
def dfs(x, y):
visit = [[0 for _ in range(m)] for _ in range(n)]
visit[x][y], stack, cur = 1, [], 1
for i in range(4):
x1, y1 = x + dx[i], y + dy[i]
if valid(x1, y1) and mat[x1][y1] == '#':
stack.append((x1, y1))
break
while stack:
x, y = stack.pop()
visit[x][y] = 1
cur += 1
for i in range(4):
x1, y1 = x + dx[i], y + dy[i]
if valid(x1, y1) and mat[x1][y1] == '#' and not visit[x1][y1]:
stack.append((x1, y1))
return cur
rints = lambda: [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]
rstr = lambda: stdin.readline().strip()
valid = lambda x, y: 0 <= x < n and 0 <= y < m
dx, dy = [-1, 0, 1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1], [0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1]
n, m = rints()
mat, ans, c, mi = [rstr() for _ in range(n)], 2, 0, float('inf')
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if mat[i][j] == '#':
c += 1
mi = min(dfs(i, j), mi)
if mi < c:
ans = 1
print(-1 if c < 3 else ans)
| Title: none
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
You've gotten an *n*<=×<=*m* sheet of squared paper. Some of its squares are painted. Let's mark the set of all painted squares as *A*. Set *A* is connected. Your task is to find the minimum number of squares that we can delete from set *A* to make it not connected.
A set of painted squares is called connected, if for every two squares *a* and *b* from this set there is a sequence of squares from the set, beginning in *a* and ending in *b*, such that in this sequence any square, except for the last one, shares a common side with the square that follows next in the sequence. An empty set and a set consisting of exactly one square are connected by definition.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50) — the sizes of the sheet of paper.
Each of the next *n* lines contains *m* characters — the description of the sheet of paper: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line equals either "#", if the corresponding square is painted (belongs to set *A*), or equals "." if the corresponding square is not painted (does not belong to set *A*). It is guaranteed that the set of all painted squares *A* is connected and isn't empty.
Output Specification:
On the first line print the minimum number of squares that need to be deleted to make set *A* not connected. If it is impossible, print -1.
Demo Input:
['5 4\n####\n#..#\n#..#\n#..#\n####\n', '5 5\n#####\n#...#\n#####\n#...#\n#####\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample you can delete any two squares that do not share a side. After that the set of painted squares is not connected anymore.
The note to the second sample is shown on the figure below. To the left there is a picture of the initial set of squares. To the right there is a set with deleted squares. The deleted squares are marked with crosses. | ```python
from sys import stdin
def dfs(x, y):
visit = [[0 for _ in range(m)] for _ in range(n)]
visit[x][y], stack, cur = 1, [], 1
for i in range(4):
x1, y1 = x + dx[i], y + dy[i]
if valid(x1, y1) and mat[x1][y1] == '#':
stack.append((x1, y1))
break
while stack:
x, y = stack.pop()
visit[x][y] = 1
cur += 1
for i in range(4):
x1, y1 = x + dx[i], y + dy[i]
if valid(x1, y1) and mat[x1][y1] == '#' and not visit[x1][y1]:
stack.append((x1, y1))
return cur
rints = lambda: [int(x) for x in stdin.readline().split()]
rstr = lambda: stdin.readline().strip()
valid = lambda x, y: 0 <= x < n and 0 <= y < m
dx, dy = [-1, 0, 1, 0, 1, -1, 1, -1], [0, 1, 0, -1, 1, -1, -1, 1]
n, m = rints()
mat, ans, c, mi = [rstr() for _ in range(n)], 2, 0, float('inf')
for i in range(n):
for j in range(m):
if mat[i][j] == '#':
c += 1
mi = min(dfs(i, j), mi)
if mi < c:
ans = 1
print(-1 if c < 3 else ans)
``` | 0 | |
908 | A | New Year and Counting Cards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible.
You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even digit on the other side." More specifically, a vowel is one of 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' or 'u', and even digit is one of '0', '2', '4', '6' or '8'.
For example, if a card has 'a' on one side, and '6' on the other side, then this statement is true for it. Also, the statement is true, for example, for a card with 'b' and '4', and for a card with 'b' and '3' (since the letter is not a vowel). The statement is false, for example, for card with 'e' and '5'. You are interested if the statement is true for all cards. In particular, if no card has a vowel, the statement is true.
To determine this, you can flip over some cards to reveal the other side. You would like to know what is the minimum number of cards you need to flip in the worst case in order to verify that the statement is true. | The first and only line of input will contain a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), denoting the sides of the cards that you can see on the table currently. Each character of *s* is either a lowercase English letter or a digit. | Print a single integer, the minimum number of cards you must turn over to verify your claim. | [
"ee\n",
"z\n",
"0ay1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"0\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, we must turn over both cards. Note that even though both cards have the same letter, they could possibly have different numbers on the other side.
In the second sample, we don't need to turn over any cards. The statement is vacuously true, since you know your friend has no cards with a vowel on them.
In the third sample, we need to flip the second and fourth cards. | 500 | [
{
"input": "ee",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "z",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "0ay1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567896",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "0a0a9e9e2i2i9o9o6u6u9z9z4x4x9b9b",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "01234567890123456789012345678901234567890123456789",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "qwertyuioplkjhgfdsazxcvbnmqwertyuioplkjhgfdsazxcvb",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "cjw2dwmr10pku4yxohe0wglktd",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "6z2tx805jie8cfybwtfqvmlveec3iak5z5u3lu62vbxyqht6",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "kaq7jyialrfp4ilkni90eq8v3amcbygon7py0hb8z26fbl8ss1",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "hpwn50zgbmct80k9rizjqg40nycgs0acwikjqt11nr6m61krfs",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "l3rw91a4m25l8iytxyeuixsegzcbm4h41ornf3pixkrmwznrzc",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "2222",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "13579",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "y",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "w",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "oo",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "oy",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yo",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "yy",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "a0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "a9",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "y0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "y7",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "0a",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3a",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "06",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "07",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "70",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "77",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13570",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "0000000000011111",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1357",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "uuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuuu",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "gabieurat",
"output": "5"
}
] | 1,611,683,580 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 38 | 93 | 0 | s = input()
while not 1<= len(s) <= 50:
s = input()
vogais = ['a','e','i','o','u']
numimp = ['1','3','5','7','9']
res = 0
for i in s:
if i in vogais:
res += 1
elif i in numimp:
res += 1
print(res)
| Title: New Year and Counting Cards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Your friend has *n* cards.
You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other.
Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible.
You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a card has a vowel on one side, then it has an even digit on the other side." More specifically, a vowel is one of 'a', 'e', 'i', 'o' or 'u', and even digit is one of '0', '2', '4', '6' or '8'.
For example, if a card has 'a' on one side, and '6' on the other side, then this statement is true for it. Also, the statement is true, for example, for a card with 'b' and '4', and for a card with 'b' and '3' (since the letter is not a vowel). The statement is false, for example, for card with 'e' and '5'. You are interested if the statement is true for all cards. In particular, if no card has a vowel, the statement is true.
To determine this, you can flip over some cards to reveal the other side. You would like to know what is the minimum number of cards you need to flip in the worst case in order to verify that the statement is true.
Input Specification:
The first and only line of input will contain a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), denoting the sides of the cards that you can see on the table currently. Each character of *s* is either a lowercase English letter or a digit.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer, the minimum number of cards you must turn over to verify your claim.
Demo Input:
['ee\n', 'z\n', '0ay1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '0\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample, we must turn over both cards. Note that even though both cards have the same letter, they could possibly have different numbers on the other side.
In the second sample, we don't need to turn over any cards. The statement is vacuously true, since you know your friend has no cards with a vowel on them.
In the third sample, we need to flip the second and fourth cards. | ```python
s = input()
while not 1<= len(s) <= 50:
s = input()
vogais = ['a','e','i','o','u']
numimp = ['1','3','5','7','9']
res = 0
for i in s:
if i in vogais:
res += 1
elif i in numimp:
res += 1
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
599 | A | Patrick and Shopping | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled. | The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops. | Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house. | [
"10 20 30\n",
"1 1 5\n"
] | [
"60\n",
"4\n"
] | The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | 500 | [
{
"input": "10 20 30",
"output": "60"
},
{
"input": "1 1 5",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "100 33 34",
"output": "134"
},
{
"input": "777 777 777",
"output": "2331"
},
{
"input": "2 2 8",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "12 34 56",
"output": "92"
},
{
"input": "789 101112 131415",
"output": "203802"
},
{
"input": "27485716 99999999 35182",
"output": "55041796"
},
{
"input": "1 293548 5",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "12059 259855 5874875",
"output": "543828"
},
{
"input": "46981 105809 585858",
"output": "305580"
},
{
"input": "9889 1221 2442",
"output": "7326"
},
{
"input": "100500 200600 300700",
"output": "601800"
},
{
"input": "318476 318476 318476",
"output": "955428"
},
{
"input": "23985 3353 75633",
"output": "54676"
},
{
"input": "120 1298 2222",
"output": "2836"
},
{
"input": "98437 23487 666672",
"output": "243848"
},
{
"input": "100000000 100000000 100000000",
"output": "300000000"
},
{
"input": "2 5 2",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "1 1000 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 100000000 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,607,433,911 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 109 | 0 | d1,d2,d3=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=(d1+d2)*2
l=d1+d2+d3
ans=min(t,l)
print(ans) | Title: Patrick and Shopping
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Today Patrick waits for a visit from his friend Spongebob. To prepare for the visit, Patrick needs to buy some goodies in two stores located near his house. There is a *d*1 meter long road between his house and the first shop and a *d*2 meter long road between his house and the second shop. Also, there is a road of length *d*3 directly connecting these two shops to each other. Help Patrick calculate the minimum distance that he needs to walk in order to go to both shops and return to his house.
Patrick always starts at his house. He should visit both shops moving only along the three existing roads and return back to his house. He doesn't mind visiting the same shop or passing the same road multiple times. The only goal is to minimize the total distance traveled.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains three integers *d*1, *d*2, *d*3 (1<=≤<=*d*1,<=*d*2,<=*d*3<=≤<=108) — the lengths of the paths.
- *d*1 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the first shop; - *d*2 is the length of the path connecting Patrick's house and the second shop; - *d*3 is the length of the path connecting both shops.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum distance that Patrick will have to walk in order to visit both shops and return to his house.
Demo Input:
['10 20 30\n', '1 1 5\n']
Demo Output:
['60\n', '4\n']
Note:
The first sample is shown on the picture in the problem statement. One of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house.
In the second sample one of the optimal routes is: house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> first shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> second shop <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> house. | ```python
d1,d2,d3=list(map(int,input().split()))
t=(d1+d2)*2
l=d1+d2+d3
ans=min(t,l)
print(ans)
``` | 0 | |
690 | C2 | Brain Network (medium) | PROGRAMMING | 1,500 | [
"dfs and similar",
"graphs",
"trees"
] | null | null | Further research on zombie thought processes yielded interesting results. As we know from the previous problem, the nervous system of a zombie consists of *n* brains and *m* brain connectors joining some pairs of brains together. It was observed that the intellectual abilities of a zombie depend mainly on the topology of its nervous system. More precisely, we define the distance between two brains *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*) as the minimum number of brain connectors used when transmitting a thought between these two brains. The brain latency of a zombie is defined to be the maximum distance between any two of its brains. Researchers conjecture that the brain latency is the crucial parameter which determines how smart a given zombie is. Help them test this conjecture by writing a program to compute brain latencies of nervous systems.
In this problem you may assume that any nervous system given in the input is valid, i.e., it satisfies conditions (1) and (2) from the easy version. | The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100000) denoting the number of brains (which are conveniently numbered from 1 to *n*) and the number of brain connectors in the nervous system, respectively. In the next *m* lines, descriptions of brain connectors follow. Every connector is given as a pair of brains *a* *b* it connects (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n* and *a*<=≠<=*b*). | Print one number – the brain latency. | [
"4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n",
"5 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5\n"
] | [
"2",
"3"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3 2\n2 1\n3 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 9\n5 1\n1 2\n9 3\n10 5\n6 3\n8 5\n2 7\n2 3\n9 4",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,672,490,540 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 155 | 3,072,000 | from functools import lru_cache
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
import sys
class Solution:
def brainNetwork(self, graph):
# TODO write an algorithm here
start_node = 1
for key in graph:
if len(graph[key]) == 1:
start_node = key
break
queue = deque([start_node])
visited = set()
visited.add(start_node)
level = 0
while queue:
for _ in range(len(queue)):
curr = queue.popleft()
for neighbour in graph[curr]:
if neighbour not in visited:
visited.add(neighbour)
queue.append(neighbour)
level += 1
return level - 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
s = Solution()
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph = defaultdict(set)
for i in range(m):
u, v = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph[u].add(v)
graph[v].add(u)
print(s.brainNetwork(graph)) | Title: Brain Network (medium)
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Further research on zombie thought processes yielded interesting results. As we know from the previous problem, the nervous system of a zombie consists of *n* brains and *m* brain connectors joining some pairs of brains together. It was observed that the intellectual abilities of a zombie depend mainly on the topology of its nervous system. More precisely, we define the distance between two brains *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*) as the minimum number of brain connectors used when transmitting a thought between these two brains. The brain latency of a zombie is defined to be the maximum distance between any two of its brains. Researchers conjecture that the brain latency is the crucial parameter which determines how smart a given zombie is. Help them test this conjecture by writing a program to compute brain latencies of nervous systems.
In this problem you may assume that any nervous system given in the input is valid, i.e., it satisfies conditions (1) and (2) from the easy version.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100000) denoting the number of brains (which are conveniently numbered from 1 to *n*) and the number of brain connectors in the nervous system, respectively. In the next *m* lines, descriptions of brain connectors follow. Every connector is given as a pair of brains *a* *b* it connects (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n* and *a*<=≠<=*b*).
Output Specification:
Print one number – the brain latency.
Demo Input:
['4 3\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n', '5 4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n3 5\n']
Demo Output:
['2', '3']
Note:
none | ```python
from functools import lru_cache
from collections import defaultdict, deque, Counter
import sys
class Solution:
def brainNetwork(self, graph):
# TODO write an algorithm here
start_node = 1
for key in graph:
if len(graph[key]) == 1:
start_node = key
break
queue = deque([start_node])
visited = set()
visited.add(start_node)
level = 0
while queue:
for _ in range(len(queue)):
curr = queue.popleft()
for neighbour in graph[curr]:
if neighbour not in visited:
visited.add(neighbour)
queue.append(neighbour)
level += 1
return level - 1
if __name__ == "__main__":
s = Solution()
n, m = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph = defaultdict(set)
for i in range(m):
u, v = list(map(int, input().split()))
graph[u].add(v)
graph[v].add(u)
print(s.brainNetwork(graph))
``` | 0 | |
10 | C | Digital Root | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"number theory"
] | C. Digital Root | 2 | 256 | Not long ago Billy came across such a problem, where there were given three natural numbers *A*, *B* and *C* from the range [1,<=*N*], and it was asked to check whether the equation *AB*<==<=*C* is correct. Recently Billy studied the concept of a digital root of a number. We should remind you that a digital root *d*(*x*) of the number *x* is the sum *s*(*x*) of all the digits of this number, if *s*(*x*)<=≤<=9, otherwise it is *d*(*s*(*x*)). For example, a digital root of the number 6543 is calculated as follows: *d*(6543)<==<=*d*(6<=+<=5<=+<=4<=+<=3)<==<=*d*(18)<==<=9. Billy has counted that the digital root of a product of numbers is equal to the digital root of the product of the factors' digital roots, i.e. *d*(*xy*)<==<=*d*(*d*(*x*)*d*(*y*)). And the following solution to the problem came to his mind: to calculate the digital roots and check if this condition is met. However, Billy has doubts that this condition is sufficient. That's why he asks you to find out the amount of test examples for the given problem such that the algorithm proposed by Billy makes mistakes. | The first line contains the only number *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=106). | Output one number — the amount of required *A*, *B* and *C* from the range [1,<=*N*]. | [
"4\n",
"5\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"6\n"
] | For the first sample the required triples are (3, 4, 3) and (4, 3, 3). | 0 | [
{
"input": "4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "7",
"output": "25"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8",
"output": "40"
},
{
"input": "10",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "15",
"output": "328"
},
{
"input": "16",
"output": "395"
},
{
"input": "20",
"output": "801"
},
{
"input": "50",
"output": "13439"
},
{
"input": "100",
"output": "110267"
},
{
"input": "127",
"output": "226374"
},
{
"input": "202",
"output": "911772"
},
{
"input": "333",
"output": "4100905"
},
{
"input": "404",
"output": "7300516"
},
{
"input": "411",
"output": "7699373"
},
{
"input": "571",
"output": "20657840"
},
{
"input": "600",
"output": "23969924"
},
{
"input": "771",
"output": "50875182"
},
{
"input": "10000",
"output": "111107314481"
},
{
"input": "20000",
"output": "888859064010"
},
{
"input": "30000",
"output": "2999966359410"
},
{
"input": "50000",
"output": "13888610595721"
},
{
"input": "99999",
"output": "111107776644397"
},
{
"input": "200000",
"output": "888885923513074"
},
{
"input": "400000",
"output": "7111099254185938"
},
{
"input": "600000",
"output": "23999973325791164"
},
{
"input": "800000",
"output": "56888794064261806"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "111111074060178115"
},
{
"input": "828282",
"output": "63138169426585853"
},
{
"input": "729761",
"output": "43181611460546198"
},
{
"input": "653451",
"output": "31002458021265725"
},
{
"input": "987572",
"output": "107019643962508968"
},
{
"input": "167590",
"output": "522999083675296"
},
{
"input": "358712",
"output": "5128538168895562"
},
{
"input": "498138",
"output": "13734280958577573"
},
{
"input": "983242",
"output": "105618162572849728"
},
{
"input": "312433",
"output": "3388650642180089"
},
{
"input": "783472",
"output": "53435215015075583"
}
] | 1,614,629,183 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 218 | 1,433,600 | '''
Jana Goodman6
10C Digital Root
this is true: d(xy) = d(d(x)d(y))
need to count AB
question is how many d(AB) == d(C)
but AB != C
'''
import math
import time
def dr(n):
return (n - 1) % 9 + 1
def digsum(n):
return sum(map(int, list(str(n))))
def persist(n):
m = n
ans = 1
while True:
x = digsum(m)
if x < 10:
return ans
ans += 1
m = x
def bad_ones(n):
# take advantage of the repeating nature of dig_root
# and that d(ab) == d(d(a)d(b))
ndiv9, nmod9 = n // 9, n % 9
if nmod9 == 0:
drs = [ndiv9] * 10
else:
drs = [ndiv9 + 1] * (nmod9 + 1) + [ndiv9] * (9 - nmod9)
answer = sum(drs[i] * drs[j] * drs[dr(i * j)]
for j in range(1, 10)
for i in range(1, 10))
answer -= sum(n // i for i in range(1, n + 1))
return answer
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(bad_ones(int(input().strip())))
| Title: Digital Root
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Not long ago Billy came across such a problem, where there were given three natural numbers *A*, *B* and *C* from the range [1,<=*N*], and it was asked to check whether the equation *AB*<==<=*C* is correct. Recently Billy studied the concept of a digital root of a number. We should remind you that a digital root *d*(*x*) of the number *x* is the sum *s*(*x*) of all the digits of this number, if *s*(*x*)<=≤<=9, otherwise it is *d*(*s*(*x*)). For example, a digital root of the number 6543 is calculated as follows: *d*(6543)<==<=*d*(6<=+<=5<=+<=4<=+<=3)<==<=*d*(18)<==<=9. Billy has counted that the digital root of a product of numbers is equal to the digital root of the product of the factors' digital roots, i.e. *d*(*xy*)<==<=*d*(*d*(*x*)*d*(*y*)). And the following solution to the problem came to his mind: to calculate the digital roots and check if this condition is met. However, Billy has doubts that this condition is sufficient. That's why he asks you to find out the amount of test examples for the given problem such that the algorithm proposed by Billy makes mistakes.
Input Specification:
The first line contains the only number *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=106).
Output Specification:
Output one number — the amount of required *A*, *B* and *C* from the range [1,<=*N*].
Demo Input:
['4\n', '5\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '6\n']
Note:
For the first sample the required triples are (3, 4, 3) and (4, 3, 3). | ```python
'''
Jana Goodman6
10C Digital Root
this is true: d(xy) = d(d(x)d(y))
need to count AB
question is how many d(AB) == d(C)
but AB != C
'''
import math
import time
def dr(n):
return (n - 1) % 9 + 1
def digsum(n):
return sum(map(int, list(str(n))))
def persist(n):
m = n
ans = 1
while True:
x = digsum(m)
if x < 10:
return ans
ans += 1
m = x
def bad_ones(n):
# take advantage of the repeating nature of dig_root
# and that d(ab) == d(d(a)d(b))
ndiv9, nmod9 = n // 9, n % 9
if nmod9 == 0:
drs = [ndiv9] * 10
else:
drs = [ndiv9 + 1] * (nmod9 + 1) + [ndiv9] * (9 - nmod9)
answer = sum(drs[i] * drs[j] * drs[dr(i * j)]
for j in range(1, 10)
for i in range(1, 10))
answer -= sum(n // i for i in range(1, n + 1))
return answer
if __name__ == '__main__':
print(bad_ones(int(input().strip())))
``` | 3.94283 |
625 | A | Guest From the Past | PROGRAMMING | 1,700 | [
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Kolya Gerasimov loves kefir very much. He lives in year 1984 and knows all the details of buying this delicious drink. One day, as you probably know, he found himself in year 2084, and buying kefir there is much more complicated.
Kolya is hungry, so he went to the nearest milk shop. In 2084 you may buy kefir in a plastic liter bottle, that costs *a* rubles, or in glass liter bottle, that costs *b* rubles. Also, you may return empty glass bottle and get *c* (*c*<=<<=*b*) rubles back, but you cannot return plastic bottles.
Kolya has *n* rubles and he is really hungry, so he wants to drink as much kefir as possible. There were no plastic bottles in his 1984, so Kolya doesn't know how to act optimally and asks for your help. | First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the number of rubles Kolya has at the beginning.
Then follow three lines containing integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1018, 1<=≤<=*c*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=1018) — the cost of one plastic liter bottle, the cost of one glass liter bottle and the money one can get back by returning an empty glass bottle, respectively. | Print the only integer — maximum number of liters of kefir, that Kolya can drink. | [
"10\n11\n9\n8\n",
"10\n5\n6\n1\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | In the first sample, Kolya can buy one glass bottle, then return it and buy one more glass bottle. Thus he will drink 2 liters of kefir.
In the second sample, Kolya can buy two plastic bottle and get two liters of kefir, or he can buy one liter glass bottle, then return it and buy one plastic bottle. In both cases he will drink two liters of kefir. | 750 | [
{
"input": "10\n11\n9\n8",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n5\n6\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n3\n3\n1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n2\n1",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n3\n1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "9\n2\n4\n1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "9\n10\n10\n1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n2\n10\n9",
"output": "999999999999999995"
},
{
"input": "501000000000000000\n300000000000000000\n301000000000000000\n100000000000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n1\n9\n8",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "10\n8\n8\n7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n5\n5\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "29\n3\n3\n1",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "45\n9\n9\n8",
"output": "37"
},
{
"input": "45\n9\n9\n1",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100\n10\n10\n9",
"output": "91"
},
{
"input": "179\n10\n9\n1",
"output": "22"
},
{
"input": "179\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "178"
},
{
"input": "179\n179\n179\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "179\n59\n59\n58",
"output": "121"
},
{
"input": "500\n250\n250\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "500\n1\n250\n1",
"output": "500"
},
{
"input": "501\n500\n500\n499",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "501\n450\n52\n1",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "501\n300\n301\n100",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "500\n179\n10\n1",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "1000\n500\n10\n9",
"output": "991"
},
{
"input": "1000\n2\n10\n9",
"output": "995"
},
{
"input": "1001\n1000\n1000\n999",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10000\n10000\n10000\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10000\n10\n5000\n4999",
"output": "5500"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n999999998\n999999999\n999999998",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n50\n50\n49",
"output": "999999951"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n500\n5000\n4999",
"output": "999995010"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n51\n100\n98",
"output": "499999952"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n100\n51\n50",
"output": "999999950"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n2\n5\n4",
"output": "999999998"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n999999998000000000\n999999999000000000\n999999998000000000",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "999999999"
},
{
"input": "999999999\n2\n999999998\n1",
"output": "499999999"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n2\n2\n1",
"output": "999999999999999998"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n10\n10\n9",
"output": "999999999999999990"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n999999999999999998\n999999999999999998\n999999999999999997",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n501\n501\n1",
"output": "1999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n2\n50000000000000000\n49999999999999999",
"output": "974999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n180\n180\n1",
"output": "5586592178770949"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n42\n41\n1",
"output": "24999999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n41\n40\n1",
"output": "25641025641025641"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000000\n79\n100\n25",
"output": "1333333333333333"
},
{
"input": "1\n100\n5\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n1000000000000000000\n10000000\n9999999",
"output": "999999999990000001"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999999\n999999999000000000\n900000000000000000\n899999999999999999",
"output": "100000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "13\n10\n15\n11",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000\n5\n4",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n100\n10\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2\n100000\n99999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n2\n4\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n3\n6\n4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n7\n65\n49",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n20\n100\n99",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10000000000\n10000000000\n9000000000\n8999999999",
"output": "1000000001"
},
{
"input": "90\n30\n101\n100",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999999999999999\n5\n500000000000000\n499999999999999",
"output": "599999999999999"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n1000000000000000000\n1000000000\n999999999",
"output": "999999999000000001"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000000000000\n1000000000\n999999999",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000000\n100000000000000000\n1000000000\n999999999",
"output": "99999999000000001"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000009\n100\n1000000000000000\n999999999999999",
"output": "99010000000000009"
},
{
"input": "10\n20\n10\n9",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n4\n14\n13",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11\n3\n9\n7",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000\n5\n7\n4",
"output": "333333332"
},
{
"input": "12155\n1943\n28717\n24074",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n10\n20\n5",
"output": "100000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "98\n33\n440\n314",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1070252292\n57449678\n237309920\n221182550",
"output": "56"
},
{
"input": "100\n3\n102\n101",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "100000000000000000\n100000000000000001\n1000000000000000\n999999999999999",
"output": "99000000000000001"
},
{
"input": "66249876257975628\n302307316\n406102416\n182373516",
"output": "296116756"
},
{
"input": "10\n5\n10\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1000000000000000000\n10\n1000000000\n999999998",
"output": "499999999600000000"
}
] | 1,559,821,414 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 33 | 109 | 716,800 | def f(n, a, b, c):
if(n < a and n < b):
return 0
ans1 = 0
ans2 = 0
ans3 = 0
ans4 = 0
ans1 = n // a
if(n >= a):
ans2 = f(n % a, a, b, c)
if(n >= b):
ans3 = f(n % b + (n // b) * c, a, b, c)
ans4 = n // b
return max(ans1 + ans2, ans4 + ans3)
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = int(input())
print(f(n, a, b, c)) | Title: Guest From the Past
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Kolya Gerasimov loves kefir very much. He lives in year 1984 and knows all the details of buying this delicious drink. One day, as you probably know, he found himself in year 2084, and buying kefir there is much more complicated.
Kolya is hungry, so he went to the nearest milk shop. In 2084 you may buy kefir in a plastic liter bottle, that costs *a* rubles, or in glass liter bottle, that costs *b* rubles. Also, you may return empty glass bottle and get *c* (*c*<=<<=*b*) rubles back, but you cannot return plastic bottles.
Kolya has *n* rubles and he is really hungry, so he wants to drink as much kefir as possible. There were no plastic bottles in his 1984, so Kolya doesn't know how to act optimally and asks for your help.
Input Specification:
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018) — the number of rubles Kolya has at the beginning.
Then follow three lines containing integers *a*, *b* and *c* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=1018, 1<=≤<=*c*<=<<=*b*<=≤<=1018) — the cost of one plastic liter bottle, the cost of one glass liter bottle and the money one can get back by returning an empty glass bottle, respectively.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer — maximum number of liters of kefir, that Kolya can drink.
Demo Input:
['10\n11\n9\n8\n', '10\n5\n6\n1\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
In the first sample, Kolya can buy one glass bottle, then return it and buy one more glass bottle. Thus he will drink 2 liters of kefir.
In the second sample, Kolya can buy two plastic bottle and get two liters of kefir, or he can buy one liter glass bottle, then return it and buy one plastic bottle. In both cases he will drink two liters of kefir. | ```python
def f(n, a, b, c):
if(n < a and n < b):
return 0
ans1 = 0
ans2 = 0
ans3 = 0
ans4 = 0
ans1 = n // a
if(n >= a):
ans2 = f(n % a, a, b, c)
if(n >= b):
ans3 = f(n % b + (n // b) * c, a, b, c)
ans4 = n // b
return max(ans1 + ans2, ans4 + ans3)
n = int(input())
a = int(input())
b = int(input())
c = int(input())
print(f(n, a, b, c))
``` | -1 | |
416 | D | Population Size | PROGRAMMING | 2,400 | [
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Polycarpus develops an interesting theory about the interrelation of arithmetic progressions with just everything in the world. His current idea is that the population of the capital of Berland changes over time like an arithmetic progression. Well, or like multiple arithmetic progressions.
Polycarpus believes that if he writes out the population of the capital for several consecutive years in the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, then it is convenient to consider the array as several arithmetic progressions, written one after the other. For example, sequence (8,<=6,<=4,<=2,<=1,<=4,<=7,<=10,<=2) can be considered as a sequence of three arithmetic progressions (8,<=6,<=4,<=2), (1,<=4,<=7,<=10) and (2), which are written one after another.
Unfortunately, Polycarpus may not have all the data for the *n* consecutive years (a census of the population doesn't occur every year, after all). For this reason, some values of *a**i* may be unknown. Such values are represented by number -1.
For a given sequence *a*<==<=(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*), which consists of positive integers and values -1, find the minimum number of arithmetic progressions Polycarpus needs to get *a*. To get *a*, the progressions need to be written down one after the other. Values -1 may correspond to an arbitrary positive integer and the values *a**i*<=><=0 must be equal to the corresponding elements of sought consecutive record of the progressions.
Let us remind you that a finite sequence *c* is called an arithmetic progression if the difference *c**i*<=+<=1<=-<=*c**i* of any two consecutive elements in it is constant. By definition, any sequence of length 1 is an arithmetic progression. | The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains integer values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* separated by a space (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109 or *a**i*<==<=<=-<=1). | Print the minimum number of arithmetic progressions that you need to write one after another to get sequence *a*. The positions marked as -1 in *a* can be represented by any positive integers. | [
"9\n8 6 4 2 1 4 7 10 2\n",
"9\n-1 6 -1 2 -1 4 7 -1 2\n",
"5\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n",
"7\n-1 -1 4 5 1 2 3\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"3\n",
"1\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 2,000 | [
{
"input": "9\n8 6 4 2 1 4 7 10 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "9\n-1 6 -1 2 -1 4 7 -1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 -1 4 5 1 2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n65",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n-1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1000000000 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n999999999 1000000000 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n999999999 -1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1000000000 999999999 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1000000000 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 1000000000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 1 7 -1 5",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n-1 2 4 -1 4 1 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n-1 21",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n39 42 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n45 -1 41 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\n-1 40 42 -1 46",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 6 1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "7\n32 33 34 -1 -1 37 38",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n-1 12 14 16 18 20 -1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n42 39 36 33 -1 -1 -1 34 39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n29 27 -1 23 42 -1 -1 45 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "5\n40 -1 44 46 48",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6\n43 40 37 34 -1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7\n11 8 5 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n-1 12 14 16 18 20 -1 -1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9\n42 39 36 33 -1 -1 -1 34 39",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10\n29 27 -1 23 42 -1 -1 45 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "11\n9 21 17 13 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "12\n-1 17 -1 54 -1 64 -1 74 79 84 -1 94",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "13\n25 24 23 22 24 27 -1 33 -1 2 2 2 -1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "14\n-1 5 3 -1 -1 31 31 31 -1 31 -1 -1 4 7",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n-1 28 -1 32 34 26 -1 26 -1 -1 26 26 26 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "16\n3 8 13 18 23 -1 -1 -1 43 48 53 45 -1 -1 -1 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "17\n-1 -1 -1 -1 64 68 72 -1 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "18\n21 19 -1 -1 -1 48 50 -1 54 -1 5 1 -1 -1 -1 37 36 35",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "19\n23 26 -1 -1 35 38 41 -1 -1 -1 53 -1 59 62 6 7 8 9 -1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6\n-1 2 6 -1 -1 6",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "8\n-1 -1 1 7 -1 9 5 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "20\n-1 32 37 -1 -1 -1 57 -1 -1 40 31 33 -1 -1 39 47 43 -1 35 32",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "13\n2 -1 3 1 3 1 -1 1 3 -1 -1 1 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "3\n-1 1 -1",
"output": "1"
}
] | 1,397,381,738 | 5,738 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | PRETESTS | 13 | 77 | 0 | """
Codeforces Round 241 Div 1 Problem D
Author : chaotic_iak
Language: Python 3.3.4
"""
class InputHandlerObject(object):
inputs = []
def getInput(self, n = 0):
res = ""
inputs = self.inputs
if not inputs: inputs.extend(input().split(" "))
if n == 0:
res = inputs[:]
inputs[:] = []
while n > len(inputs):
inputs.extend(input().split(" "))
if n > 0:
res = inputs[:n]
inputs[:n] = []
return res
InputHandler = InputHandlerObject()
g = InputHandler.getInput
############################## SOLUTION ##############################
n = int(input().strip())
q = [int(x) for x in g()]
diffs = []
indices = []
ct = 0
stillstart = True
for i in range(len(q)):
if q[i] == 0: q[i] = -1 # because it's easier to type 0 than -1
if q[i] == -1 and stillstart: continue
if stillstart:
stillstart = False
ct = 1
indices.append(i)
continue
if q[i] == -1:
ct += 1
else:
d = q[i] - q[i-ct]
if d % ct:
diffs.append("X")
else:
diffs.append(d//ct)
indices.append(i)
ct = 1
if not diffs:
print(1)
else:
res = 1
if q[indices[0]] - diffs[0] * indices[0] <= 0:
res += 1
diffs.pop(0)
indices.pop(0)
prevok = False
for i in range(len(diffs)):
if diffs[i] == "X":
res += 1
notenough = False
if i != len(diffs)-1:
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: notenough = True
if notenough:
res += 1
prevok = False
continue
if prevok and diffs[i-1] == diffs[i]:
continue
if prevok:
res += 1
notenough = False
if i != len(diffs)-1:
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: notenough = True
if notenough:
passed = True
if i > 1:
i -= 1
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: passed = False
i += 1
if i < len(diffs) - 2:
i += 1
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: passed = False
i -= 1
if not passed:
res += 1
prevok = False
else:
prevok = True
else:
prevok = False
continue
if not prevok:
prevok = True
if prevok and q[indices[-1]] + diffs[-1] * (n-1 - indices[-1]) <= 0: res += 1
print(res) | Title: Population Size
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Polycarpus develops an interesting theory about the interrelation of arithmetic progressions with just everything in the world. His current idea is that the population of the capital of Berland changes over time like an arithmetic progression. Well, or like multiple arithmetic progressions.
Polycarpus believes that if he writes out the population of the capital for several consecutive years in the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, then it is convenient to consider the array as several arithmetic progressions, written one after the other. For example, sequence (8,<=6,<=4,<=2,<=1,<=4,<=7,<=10,<=2) can be considered as a sequence of three arithmetic progressions (8,<=6,<=4,<=2), (1,<=4,<=7,<=10) and (2), which are written one after another.
Unfortunately, Polycarpus may not have all the data for the *n* consecutive years (a census of the population doesn't occur every year, after all). For this reason, some values of *a**i* may be unknown. Such values are represented by number -1.
For a given sequence *a*<==<=(*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*), which consists of positive integers and values -1, find the minimum number of arithmetic progressions Polycarpus needs to get *a*. To get *a*, the progressions need to be written down one after the other. Values -1 may correspond to an arbitrary positive integer and the values *a**i*<=><=0 must be equal to the corresponding elements of sought consecutive record of the progressions.
Let us remind you that a finite sequence *c* is called an arithmetic progression if the difference *c**i*<=+<=1<=-<=*c**i* of any two consecutive elements in it is constant. By definition, any sequence of length 1 is an arithmetic progression.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of elements in the sequence. The second line contains integer values *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* separated by a space (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109 or *a**i*<==<=<=-<=1).
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of arithmetic progressions that you need to write one after another to get sequence *a*. The positions marked as -1 in *a* can be represented by any positive integers.
Demo Input:
['9\n8 6 4 2 1 4 7 10 2\n', '9\n-1 6 -1 2 -1 4 7 -1 2\n', '5\n-1 -1 -1 -1 -1\n', '7\n-1 -1 4 5 1 2 3\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '3\n', '1\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
"""
Codeforces Round 241 Div 1 Problem D
Author : chaotic_iak
Language: Python 3.3.4
"""
class InputHandlerObject(object):
inputs = []
def getInput(self, n = 0):
res = ""
inputs = self.inputs
if not inputs: inputs.extend(input().split(" "))
if n == 0:
res = inputs[:]
inputs[:] = []
while n > len(inputs):
inputs.extend(input().split(" "))
if n > 0:
res = inputs[:n]
inputs[:n] = []
return res
InputHandler = InputHandlerObject()
g = InputHandler.getInput
############################## SOLUTION ##############################
n = int(input().strip())
q = [int(x) for x in g()]
diffs = []
indices = []
ct = 0
stillstart = True
for i in range(len(q)):
if q[i] == 0: q[i] = -1 # because it's easier to type 0 than -1
if q[i] == -1 and stillstart: continue
if stillstart:
stillstart = False
ct = 1
indices.append(i)
continue
if q[i] == -1:
ct += 1
else:
d = q[i] - q[i-ct]
if d % ct:
diffs.append("X")
else:
diffs.append(d//ct)
indices.append(i)
ct = 1
if not diffs:
print(1)
else:
res = 1
if q[indices[0]] - diffs[0] * indices[0] <= 0:
res += 1
diffs.pop(0)
indices.pop(0)
prevok = False
for i in range(len(diffs)):
if diffs[i] == "X":
res += 1
notenough = False
if i != len(diffs)-1:
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: notenough = True
if notenough:
res += 1
prevok = False
continue
if prevok and diffs[i-1] == diffs[i]:
continue
if prevok:
res += 1
notenough = False
if i != len(diffs)-1:
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: notenough = True
if notenough:
passed = True
if i > 1:
i -= 1
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: passed = False
i += 1
if i < len(diffs) - 2:
i += 1
leftmx = n if diffs[i-1] >= 0 else (- q[indices[i]] // diffs[i-1] + indices[i])
if diffs[i-1] < 0 and not q[indices[i]] % diffs[i-1]: leftmx -= 1
rightmn = 0 if diffs[i+1] <= 0 else (- q[indices[i+1]] // diffs[i+1] + indices[i+1])
if diffs[i+1] > 0 and not q[indices[i+1]] % diffs[i+1]: rightmn += 1
if leftmx + 1 < rightmn: passed = False
i -= 1
if not passed:
res += 1
prevok = False
else:
prevok = True
else:
prevok = False
continue
if not prevok:
prevok = True
if prevok and q[indices[-1]] + diffs[-1] * (n-1 - indices[-1]) <= 0: res += 1
print(res)
``` | -1 | |
632 | A | Grandma Laura and Apples | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [] | null | null | Grandma Laura came to the market to sell some apples. During the day she sold all the apples she had. But grandma is old, so she forgot how many apples she had brought to the market.
She precisely remembers she had *n* buyers and each of them bought exactly half of the apples she had at the moment of the purchase and also she gave a half of an apple to some of them as a gift (if the number of apples at the moment of purchase was odd), until she sold all the apples she had.
So each buyer took some integral positive number of apples, but maybe he didn't pay for a half of an apple (if the number of apples at the moment of the purchase was odd).
For each buyer grandma remembers if she gave a half of an apple as a gift or not. The cost of an apple is *p* (the number *p* is even).
Print the total money grandma should have at the end of the day to check if some buyers cheated her. | The first line contains two integers *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=40,<=2<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the buyers and the cost of one apple. It is guaranteed that the number *p* is even.
The next *n* lines contains the description of buyers. Each buyer is described with the string half if he simply bought half of the apples and with the string halfplus if grandma also gave him a half of an apple as a gift.
It is guaranteed that grandma has at least one apple at the start of the day and she has no apples at the end of the day. | Print the only integer *a* — the total money grandma should have at the end of the day.
Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type. | [
"2 10\nhalf\nhalfplus\n",
"3 10\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\n"
] | [
"15\n",
"55\n"
] | In the first sample at the start of the day the grandma had two apples. First she sold one apple and then she sold a half of the second apple and gave a half of the second apple as a present to the second buyer. | 0 | [
{
"input": "2 10\nhalf\nhalfplus",
"output": "15"
},
{
"input": "3 10\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "55"
},
{
"input": "10 328\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "258300"
},
{
"input": "1 2\nhalfplus",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5 6\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus",
"output": "114"
},
{
"input": "10 2\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "1703"
},
{
"input": "20 6\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "6056877"
},
{
"input": "30 68\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "59847312584"
},
{
"input": "40 562\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalf\nhalf\nhalfplus\nhalfplus",
"output": "486750560068982"
}
] | 1,456,846,096 | 1,696 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 9 | 109 | 0 | n, price = map(int, input().split())
history = []
ans = 0
cnt = 0
for i in range(n):
history.append(input())
for s in history[::-1]:
if s == 'halfplus':
cnt = cnt * 2 + 1
else:
cnt *= 2
ans += cnt / 2 * price
print(int(ans)) | Title: Grandma Laura and Apples
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Grandma Laura came to the market to sell some apples. During the day she sold all the apples she had. But grandma is old, so she forgot how many apples she had brought to the market.
She precisely remembers she had *n* buyers and each of them bought exactly half of the apples she had at the moment of the purchase and also she gave a half of an apple to some of them as a gift (if the number of apples at the moment of purchase was odd), until she sold all the apples she had.
So each buyer took some integral positive number of apples, but maybe he didn't pay for a half of an apple (if the number of apples at the moment of the purchase was odd).
For each buyer grandma remembers if she gave a half of an apple as a gift or not. The cost of an apple is *p* (the number *p* is even).
Print the total money grandma should have at the end of the day to check if some buyers cheated her.
Input Specification:
The first line contains two integers *n* and *p* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=40,<=2<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the buyers and the cost of one apple. It is guaranteed that the number *p* is even.
The next *n* lines contains the description of buyers. Each buyer is described with the string half if he simply bought half of the apples and with the string halfplus if grandma also gave him a half of an apple as a gift.
It is guaranteed that grandma has at least one apple at the start of the day and she has no apples at the end of the day.
Output Specification:
Print the only integer *a* — the total money grandma should have at the end of the day.
Note that the answer can be too large, so you should use 64-bit integer type to store it. In C++ you can use the long long integer type and in Java you can use long integer type.
Demo Input:
['2 10\nhalf\nhalfplus\n', '3 10\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\nhalfplus\n']
Demo Output:
['15\n', '55\n']
Note:
In the first sample at the start of the day the grandma had two apples. First she sold one apple and then she sold a half of the second apple and gave a half of the second apple as a present to the second buyer. | ```python
n, price = map(int, input().split())
history = []
ans = 0
cnt = 0
for i in range(n):
history.append(input())
for s in history[::-1]:
if s == 'halfplus':
cnt = cnt * 2 + 1
else:
cnt *= 2
ans += cnt / 2 * price
print(int(ans))
``` | 3 | |
58 | A | Chat room | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"greedy",
"strings"
] | A. Chat room | 1 | 256 | Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*. | The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters. | If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO". | [
"ahhellllloou\n",
"hlelo\n"
] | [
"YES\n",
"NO\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "ahhellllloou",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hlelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helhcludoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hehwelloho",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "tymbzjyqhymedasloqbq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "yehluhlkwo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hatlevhhalrohairnolsvocafgueelrqmlqlleello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hhhtehdbllnhwmbyhvelqqyoulretpbfokflhlhreeflxeftelziclrwllrpflflbdtotvlqgoaoqldlroovbfsq",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "rzlvihhghnelqtwlexmvdjjrliqllolhyewgozkuovaiezgcilelqapuoeglnwmnlftxxiigzczlouooi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pfhhwctyqdlkrwhebfqfelhyebwllhemtrmeblgrynmvyhioesqklclocxmlffuormljszllpoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "lqllcolohwflhfhlnaow",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "heheeellollvoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hellooo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "o",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hhqhzeclohlehljlhtesllylrolmomvuhcxsobtsckogdv",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "yoegfuzhqsihygnhpnukluutocvvwuldiighpogsifealtgkfzqbwtmgghmythcxflebrkctlldlkzlagovwlstsghbouk",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "uatqtgbvrnywfacwursctpagasnhydvmlinrcnqrry",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "tndtbldbllnrwmbyhvqaqqyoudrstpbfokfoclnraefuxtftmgzicorwisrpfnfpbdtatvwqgyalqtdtrjqvbfsq",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "rzlvirhgemelnzdawzpaoqtxmqucnahvqnwldklrmjiiyageraijfivigvozgwngiulttxxgzczptusoi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "kgyelmchocojsnaqdsyeqgnllytbqietpdlgknwwumqkxrexgdcnwoldicwzwofpmuesjuxzrasscvyuqwspm",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "pnyvrcotjvgynbeldnxieghfltmexttuxzyac",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "dtwhbqoumejligbenxvzhjlhosqojetcqsynlzyhfaevbdpekgbtjrbhlltbceobcok",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "crrfpfftjwhhikwzeedrlwzblckkteseofjuxjrktcjfsylmlsvogvrcxbxtffujqshslemnixoeezivksouefeqlhhokwbqjz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "jhfbndhyzdvhbvhmhmefqllujdflwdpjbehedlsqfdsqlyelwjtyloxwsvasrbqosblzbowlqjmyeilcvotdlaouxhdpoeloaovb",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hwlghueoemiqtjhhpashjsouyegdlvoyzeunlroypoprnhlyiwiuxrghekaylndhrhllllwhbebezoglydcvykllotrlaqtvmlla",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wshiaunnqnqxodholbipwhhjmyeblhgpeleblklpzwhdunmpqkbuzloetmwwxmeltkrcomulxauzlwmlklldjodozxryghsnwgcz",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "shvksednttggehroewuiptvvxtrzgidravtnjwuqrlnnkxbplctzkckinpkgjopjfoxdbojtcvsuvablcbkrzajrlhgobkcxeqti",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "hyyhddqhxhekehkwfhlnlsihzefwchzerevcjtokefplholrbvxlltdlafjxrfhleglrvlolojoqaolagtbeyogxlbgfolllslli",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "iaagrdhhelxpdegueiulflquvlzidoprzkehthkldaytrjwhyhprwjxlltinxvuilxohqgjqcvkkdcuoliekcnlilwgqlnlzouoo",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "wfluaeseldgxyvxpwuhkptdmlflnlhktwxiabsvkolsquymrmhzczzoybvlilhmvsuunggvgxzgyyffk",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "loee",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "izdipwylefqmjbuoznfglgcfvedeouflkeehxbasaqmiooppfsqlhprospqgxvzrcpwlfdddngoqvpwvggsnvvxhmjoslwjudjlo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "pplynflbjlseflaegzqpdxswgunhnlglqhycrbcwdfhclmcrwekkzsoosmfblljeenwfjyifcvxihhhbyhmhlkvtskeglaovjnsi",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "xqjqmenkodmlhzyzmmvofdngktygbbxbzpluzcohohmalkoeuwfikblltaaigv",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hello",
"output": "YES"
},
{
"input": "oohell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "hell",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "eloellohoelo",
"output": "NO"
},
{
"input": "helllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllllo",
"output": "YES"
}
] | 1,692,188,827 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 40 | 46 | 0 | s=input()
def b(b, s):
i=s.find(b)
if i==-1:
print("NO")
exit()
s=s[i+1:]
return s
for i in "hello":
s=b(i, s)
print("YES")
| Title: Chat room
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, if Vasya types the word "ahhellllloou", it will be considered that he said hello, and if he types "hlelo", it will be considered that Vasya got misunderstood and he didn't manage to say hello. Determine whether Vasya managed to say hello by the given word *s*.
Input Specification:
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
Output Specification:
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
Demo Input:
['ahhellllloou\n', 'hlelo\n']
Demo Output:
['YES\n', 'NO\n']
Note:
none | ```python
s=input()
def b(b, s):
i=s.find(b)
if i==-1:
print("NO")
exit()
s=s[i+1:]
return s
for i in "hello":
s=b(i, s)
print("YES")
``` | 3.977 |
266 | A | Stones on the Table | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them. | The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue. | Print a single integer — the answer to the problem. | [
"3\nRRG\n",
"5\nRRRRR\n",
"4\nBRBG\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"4\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "3\nRRG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRRRRR",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4\nBRBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\nB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\nBG",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\nBGB",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "4\nRBBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "5\nRGGBG",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nGGBRBRGGRB",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "50\nGRBGGRBRGRBGGBBBBBGGGBBBBRBRGBRRBRGBBBRBBRRGBGGGRB",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "15\nBRRBRGGBBRRRRGR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGBBRBRGRGBBGGRGRRR",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "25\nBBGBGRBGGBRRBGRRBGGBBRBRB",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nGRGGGBGGRGBGGRGRBGBGBRRRRRRGRB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "35\nGBBGBRGBBGGRBBGBRRGGRRRRRRRBRBBRRGB",
"output": "14"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBBRRGBGGGRGGGRRRRBRBGGBBGGGBGBBBBBRGGGG",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "45\nGGGBBRBBRRGRBBGGBGRBRGGBRBRGBRRGBGRRBGRGRBRRG",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGGBGGRBGRBBBGBBGRBBBGGGRBBBGBBBGRGGBGGBRBGBGRRGG",
"output": "17"
},
{
"input": "50\nGGGBBRGGGGGRRGGRBGGRGBBRBRRBGRGBBBGBRBGRGBBGRGGBRB",
"output": "16"
},
{
"input": "50\nGBGRGRRBRRRRRGGBBGBRRRBBBRBBBRRGRBBRGBRBGGRGRBBGGG",
"output": "19"
},
{
"input": "10\nGRRBRBRBGR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\nBRBGBGRRBR",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "20\nGBGBGGRRRRGRBBGRGRGR",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "20\nRRGGRBBGBBRBGRRBRRBG",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "30\nBGBRGBBBGRGBBRGBGRBBBRGGRRGRRB",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "30\nBBBBGGBRBGBBGBGBGBGGGRGRRGGBBB",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "40\nGBRRGRBGBRRGBRGGGBRGBGBRGBBRRGRGGBBGBGBB",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "40\nBRGRGGRGGRBBRRRBRBBGGGRRGBGBBGRBBRGBRRGG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBGBGGRRGGRGGBGBGRRBGGBGBRRBBGBBGBBBGBBRBBRBRBRGRG",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "50\nRBRRGBGRRRBGRRBGRRGRBBRBBRRBRGGBRBRRBGGRBGGBRBRGRB",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "2\nBB",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "49"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRGRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "50\nRRRRRRRRRRRRGGRRRRRRRRRBRRRRRRRRRRRRRRBBRRRRRRRRRR",
"output": "43"
}
] | 1,696,601,127 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 34 | 92 | 0 | t= int(input())
s=input()
res=0
for i in range(t-1):
if s[i]==s[i+1]:
res+=1
print(res) | Title: Stones on the Table
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table.
The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red, "G", if it's green and "B", if it's blue.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
Demo Input:
['3\nRRG\n', '5\nRRRRR\n', '4\nBRBG\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '4\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
t= int(input())
s=input()
res=0
for i in range(t-1):
if s[i]==s[i+1]:
res+=1
print(res)
``` | 3 | |
388 | C | Fox and Card Game | PROGRAMMING | 2,000 | [
"games",
"greedy",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Fox Ciel is playing a card game with her friend Fox Jiro. There are *n* piles of cards on the table. And there is a positive integer on each card.
The players take turns and Ciel takes the first turn. In Ciel's turn she takes a card from the top of any non-empty pile, and in Jiro's turn he takes a card from the bottom of any non-empty pile. Each player wants to maximize the total sum of the cards he took. The game ends when all piles become empty.
Suppose Ciel and Jiro play optimally, what is the score of the game? | The first line contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *n* lines contains a description of the pile: the first integer in the line is *s**i* (1<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the *i*-th pile; then follow *s**i* positive integers *c*1, *c*2, ..., *c**k*, ..., *c**s**i* (1<=≤<=*c**k*<=≤<=1000) — the sequence of the numbers on the cards listed from top of the current pile to bottom of the pile. | Print two integers: the sum of Ciel's cards and the sum of Jiro's cards if they play optimally. | [
"2\n1 100\n2 1 10\n",
"1\n9 2 8 6 5 9 4 7 1 3\n",
"3\n3 1 3 2\n3 5 4 6\n2 8 7\n",
"3\n3 1000 1000 1000\n6 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000\n5 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000\n"
] | [
"101 10\n",
"30 15\n",
"18 18\n",
"7000 7000\n"
] | In the first example, Ciel will take the cards with number 100 and 1, Jiro will take the card with number 10.
In the second example, Ciel will take cards with numbers 2, 8, 6, 5, 9 and Jiro will take cards with numbers 4, 7, 1, 3. | 1,500 | [
{
"input": "2\n1 100\n2 1 10",
"output": "101 10"
},
{
"input": "1\n9 2 8 6 5 9 4 7 1 3",
"output": "30 15"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1 3 2\n3 5 4 6\n2 8 7",
"output": "18 18"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1000 1000 1000\n6 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000\n5 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000",
"output": "7000 7000"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 1",
"output": "1 0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 3\n1 2\n1 8\n1 1\n1 4",
"output": "12 6"
},
{
"input": "3\n5 1 2 3 4 5\n4 1 2 3 4\n8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8",
"output": "19 42"
},
{
"input": "5\n5 1 1 1 1 1\n4 1 1 1 1\n3 1 1 1\n2 1 1\n1 1",
"output": "8 7"
},
{
"input": "6\n2 1 1\n2 2 2\n2 3 3\n2 4 4\n2 5 5\n2 6 6",
"output": "21 21"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 200 1\n3 1 100 2",
"output": "301 3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1 1000 2\n3 2 1 1",
"output": "1003 4"
},
{
"input": "4\n3 1 5 100\n3 1 5 100\n3 100 1 1\n3 100 1 1",
"output": "208 208"
}
] | 1,394,537,608 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<map>
#include<ctime>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<functional>
#define x first
#define y second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define REP(i,l,r) for((i)=(l);(i)<=(r);++(i))
#define REP2(i,l,r) for((i)=(l);(i)!=(r);++(i))
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef double ld;
const int MAX=100+10;
int n;
int c[MAX],b[MAX],tot;
int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);freopen("output.txt","w",stdout);
#endif
int i,j,sum1=0,sum2=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
REP(i,1,n)
{
int len;
scanf("%d",&len);
REP(j,1,len)
scanf("%d",&c[j]);
REP(j,1,len/2)
sum1+=c[j];
REP(j,1,len/2)
sum2+=c[len-j+1];
if(len%2==1)
b[++tot]=c[len/2+1];
}
sort(b+1,b+tot+1,greater<int>());
REP(j,1,tot)
if(j&1)
sum1+=b[j];
else sum2+=b[j];
printf("%d %d\n",sum1,sum2);
return 0;
}
| Title: Fox and Card Game
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Fox Ciel is playing a card game with her friend Fox Jiro. There are *n* piles of cards on the table. And there is a positive integer on each card.
The players take turns and Ciel takes the first turn. In Ciel's turn she takes a card from the top of any non-empty pile, and in Jiro's turn he takes a card from the bottom of any non-empty pile. Each player wants to maximize the total sum of the cards he took. The game ends when all piles become empty.
Suppose Ciel and Jiro play optimally, what is the score of the game?
Input Specification:
The first line contain an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *n* lines contains a description of the pile: the first integer in the line is *s**i* (1<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards in the *i*-th pile; then follow *s**i* positive integers *c*1, *c*2, ..., *c**k*, ..., *c**s**i* (1<=≤<=*c**k*<=≤<=1000) — the sequence of the numbers on the cards listed from top of the current pile to bottom of the pile.
Output Specification:
Print two integers: the sum of Ciel's cards and the sum of Jiro's cards if they play optimally.
Demo Input:
['2\n1 100\n2 1 10\n', '1\n9 2 8 6 5 9 4 7 1 3\n', '3\n3 1 3 2\n3 5 4 6\n2 8 7\n', '3\n3 1000 1000 1000\n6 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000\n5 1000 1000 1000 1000 1000\n']
Demo Output:
['101 10\n', '30 15\n', '18 18\n', '7000 7000\n']
Note:
In the first example, Ciel will take the cards with number 100 and 1, Jiro will take the card with number 10.
In the second example, Ciel will take cards with numbers 2, 8, 6, 5, 9 and Jiro will take cards with numbers 4, 7, 1, 3. | ```python
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstdlib>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<fstream>
#include<map>
#include<ctime>
#include<set>
#include<queue>
#include<cmath>
#include<vector>
#include<bitset>
#include<functional>
#define x first
#define y second
#define mp make_pair
#define pb push_back
#define REP(i,l,r) for((i)=(l);(i)<=(r);++(i))
#define REP2(i,l,r) for((i)=(l);(i)!=(r);++(i))
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef double ld;
const int MAX=100+10;
int n;
int c[MAX],b[MAX],tot;
int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("input.txt","r",stdin);freopen("output.txt","w",stdout);
#endif
int i,j,sum1=0,sum2=0;
scanf("%d",&n);
REP(i,1,n)
{
int len;
scanf("%d",&len);
REP(j,1,len)
scanf("%d",&c[j]);
REP(j,1,len/2)
sum1+=c[j];
REP(j,1,len/2)
sum2+=c[len-j+1];
if(len%2==1)
b[++tot]=c[len/2+1];
}
sort(b+1,b+tot+1,greater<int>());
REP(j,1,tot)
if(j&1)
sum1+=b[j];
else sum2+=b[j];
printf("%d %d\n",sum1,sum2);
return 0;
}
``` | -1 | |
515 | C | Drazil and Factorial | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"greedy",
"math",
"sortings"
] | null | null | Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they should find maximum positive number *x* satisfying following two conditions:
1. *x* doesn't contain neither digit 0 nor digit 1.
2. = .
Help friends find such number. | The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes. | Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation. | [
"4\n1234\n",
"3\n555\n"
] | [
"33222\n",
"555\n"
] | In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "4\n1234",
"output": "33222"
},
{
"input": "3\n555",
"output": "555"
},
{
"input": "15\n012345781234578",
"output": "7777553333222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n8",
"output": "7222"
},
{
"input": "10\n1413472614",
"output": "75333332222222"
},
{
"input": "8\n68931246",
"output": "77553333332222222"
},
{
"input": "7\n4424368",
"output": "75333332222222222"
},
{
"input": "6\n576825",
"output": "7755532222"
},
{
"input": "5\n97715",
"output": "7775332"
},
{
"input": "3\n915",
"output": "75332"
},
{
"input": "2\n26",
"output": "532"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "322"
},
{
"input": "15\n028745260720699",
"output": "7777755533333332222222222"
},
{
"input": "13\n5761790121605",
"output": "7775555333322"
},
{
"input": "10\n3312667105",
"output": "755533332"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n989898989898989",
"output": "777777777777777333333333333333322222222222222222222222222222"
},
{
"input": "15\n000000000000007",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "15\n999999999999990",
"output": "77777777777777333333333333333333333333333322222222222222"
},
{
"input": "1\n2",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1\n4",
"output": "322"
},
{
"input": "1\n5",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "1\n6",
"output": "53"
},
{
"input": "1\n7",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "1\n9",
"output": "7332"
},
{
"input": "2\n09",
"output": "7332"
},
{
"input": "13\n1337251172966",
"output": "777555333333222"
},
{
"input": "15\n987654329876543",
"output": "777777555533333333332222222222222"
},
{
"input": "9\n234567899",
"output": "777755333333322222222"
},
{
"input": "2\n99",
"output": "77333322"
},
{
"input": "2\n66",
"output": "5533"
},
{
"input": "3\n999",
"output": "777333333222"
},
{
"input": "5\n99999",
"output": "77777333333333322222"
},
{
"input": "9\n123456789",
"output": "77755333332222222"
},
{
"input": "9\n987654321",
"output": "77755333332222222"
},
{
"input": "3\n666",
"output": "555333"
},
{
"input": "2\n26",
"output": "532"
},
{
"input": "6\n555777",
"output": "777555"
},
{
"input": "10\n1234567899",
"output": "777755333333322222222"
},
{
"input": "4\n6666",
"output": "55553333"
},
{
"input": "4\n9754",
"output": "775333222"
},
{
"input": "2\n95",
"output": "75332"
},
{
"input": "14\n11122233344455",
"output": "55333333222222222"
},
{
"input": "12\n836544897832",
"output": "77777553333333222222222222222"
}
] | 1,685,206,039 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 45 | 46 | 0 | import sys
def convert(digit_string):
prime_replacement = {2: [2], 3: [3], 4: [2, 2, 3], 5: [5], 6: [3, 5],
7: [7], 8: [2, 2, 2, 7], 9: [2, 3, 3, 7]}
converted_digits = []
for dig in digit_string:
if int(dig) not in (0, 1):
converted_digits.extend(prime_replacement[int(dig)])
return converted_digits
input_file = sys.stdin.read(-1).replace("\r\n", "\r")
input_file = input_file.split()
num_digits = int(input_file[0])
digits = input_file[1]
new_digits = convert(digits)
new_digits.sort(reverse=True)
num = ""
for new_digit in new_digits:
num += str(new_digit)
print(num)
| Title: Drazil and Factorial
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Drazil is playing a math game with Varda.
Let's define for positive integer *x* as a product of factorials of its digits. For example, .
First, they choose a decimal number *a* consisting of *n* digits that contains at least one digit larger than 1. This number may possibly start with leading zeroes. Then they should find maximum positive number *x* satisfying following two conditions:
1. *x* doesn't contain neither digit 0 nor digit 1.
2. = .
Help friends find such number.
Input Specification:
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15) — the number of digits in *a*.
The second line contains *n* digits of *a*. There is at least one digit in *a* that is larger than 1. Number *a* may possibly contain leading zeroes.
Output Specification:
Output a maximum possible integer satisfying the conditions above. There should be no zeroes and ones in this number decimal representation.
Demo Input:
['4\n1234\n', '3\n555\n']
Demo Output:
['33222\n', '555\n']
Note:
In the first case, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/f5a4207f23215fddce977ab5ea9e9d2e7578fb52.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> | ```python
import sys
def convert(digit_string):
prime_replacement = {2: [2], 3: [3], 4: [2, 2, 3], 5: [5], 6: [3, 5],
7: [7], 8: [2, 2, 2, 7], 9: [2, 3, 3, 7]}
converted_digits = []
for dig in digit_string:
if int(dig) not in (0, 1):
converted_digits.extend(prime_replacement[int(dig)])
return converted_digits
input_file = sys.stdin.read(-1).replace("\r\n", "\r")
input_file = input_file.split()
num_digits = int(input_file[0])
digits = input_file[1]
new_digits = convert(digits)
new_digits.sort(reverse=True)
num = ""
for new_digit in new_digits:
num += str(new_digit)
print(num)
``` | 3 | |
1 | A | Theatre Square | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"math"
] | A. Theatre Square | 1 | 256 | Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square. | The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109). | Write the needed number of flagstones. | [
"6 6 4\n"
] | [
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "6 6 4",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 2 1",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "2 1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 3 4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1",
"output": "1000000000000000000"
},
{
"input": "12 13 4",
"output": "12"
},
{
"input": "222 332 5",
"output": "3015"
},
{
"input": "1000 1000 10",
"output": "10000"
},
{
"input": "1001 1000 10",
"output": "10100"
},
{
"input": "100 10001 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 1000000000",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 999999999",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 1000000000 192",
"output": "27126743055556"
},
{
"input": "1000000000 987654321 1",
"output": "987654321000000000"
},
{
"input": "456784567 1000000000 51",
"output": "175618850864484"
},
{
"input": "39916800 134217728 40320",
"output": "3295710"
}
] | 1,665,153,350 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 20 | 46 | 0 | n,m,a = map(int,input().split())
if n%a == 0:
r1 = n//a
else : r1 = (n//a)+1
if m%a == 0:
r2 = m//a
else : r2 = (m//a)+1
print(int(r1*r2)) | Title: Theatre Square
Time Limit: 1 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*.
What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the Square? It's allowed to cover the surface larger than the Theatre Square, but the Square has to be covered. It's not allowed to break the flagstones. The sides of flagstones should be parallel to the sides of the Square.
Input Specification:
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Output Specification:
Write the needed number of flagstones.
Demo Input:
['6 6 4\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n,m,a = map(int,input().split())
if n%a == 0:
r1 = n//a
else : r1 = (n//a)+1
if m%a == 0:
r2 = m//a
else : r2 = (m//a)+1
print(int(r1*r2))
``` | 3.977 |
617 | A | Elephant | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"math"
] | null | null | An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house. | The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house. | Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*. | [
"5\n",
"12\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves. | 500 | [
{
"input": "5",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "12",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "999999",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "41",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "1000000",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "534204",
"output": "106841"
},
{
"input": "469569",
"output": "93914"
},
{
"input": "502877",
"output": "100576"
},
{
"input": "942212",
"output": "188443"
},
{
"input": "97",
"output": "20"
},
{
"input": "53",
"output": "11"
},
{
"input": "89",
"output": "18"
},
{
"input": "574",
"output": "115"
},
{
"input": "716",
"output": "144"
},
{
"input": "729",
"output": "146"
},
{
"input": "8901",
"output": "1781"
},
{
"input": "3645",
"output": "729"
},
{
"input": "4426",
"output": "886"
},
{
"input": "46573",
"output": "9315"
},
{
"input": "86380",
"output": "17276"
},
{
"input": "94190",
"output": "18838"
},
{
"input": "999990",
"output": "199998"
},
{
"input": "999991",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999992",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999993",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999994",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999995",
"output": "199999"
},
{
"input": "999996",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999997",
"output": "200000"
},
{
"input": "999998",
"output": "200000"
}
] | 1,695,029,918 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | l=int(input())
if l%5==0:
print(l//5)
else:
print(l//5+1) | Title: Elephant
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
An elephant decided to visit his friend. It turned out that the elephant's house is located at point 0 and his friend's house is located at point *x*(*x*<=><=0) of the coordinate line. In one step the elephant can move 1, 2, 3, 4 or 5 positions forward. Determine, what is the minimum number of steps he need to make in order to get to his friend's house.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains an integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — The coordinate of the friend's house.
Output Specification:
Print the minimum number of steps that elephant needs to make to get from point 0 to point *x*.
Demo Input:
['5\n', '12\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample the elephant needs to make one step of length 5 to reach the point *x*.
In the second sample the elephant can get to point *x* if he moves by 3, 5 and 4. There are other ways to get the optimal answer but the elephant cannot reach *x* in less than three moves. | ```python
l=int(input())
if l%5==0:
print(l//5)
else:
print(l//5+1)
``` | -1 | |
18 | C | Stripe | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"data structures",
"implementation"
] | C. Stripe | 2 | 64 | Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem? | The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value. | Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only. | [
"9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n",
"3\n1 1 1\n",
"2\n0 0\n"
] | [
"3\n",
"0\n",
"1\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4\n100 1 10 111",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 4 -3 0 -2 2 -3 -3 2 5",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 -1 2 2 -1 1 0 0 0 2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n-1 -1 1 -1 0 1 0 1 1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "10\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "50\n-4 -3 3 4 -1 0 2 -4 -3 -4 1 4 3 0 4 1 0 -3 4 -3 -2 2 2 1 0 -4 -4 -5 3 2 -1 4 5 -3 -3 4 4 -5 2 -3 4 -5 2 5 -4 4 1 -2 -4 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 4 0 3 -1 4 -2 -2 -4 -4 3 2 4 -1 -3",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10\n3 -1 -3 -1 3 -2 0 3 1 -2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "100\n-4 2 4 4 1 3 -3 -3 2 1 -4 0 0 2 3 -1 -4 -3 4 -2 -3 -3 -3 -1 -2 -3 -1 -4 0 4 0 -1 4 0 -4 -4 4 -4 -2 1 -4 1 -3 -2 3 -4 4 0 -1 3 -1 4 -1 4 -1 3 -3 -3 -2 -2 4 -3 -3 4 -3 -2 -1 0 -2 4 0 -3 -1 -2 -3 1 -4 1 -3 -3 -3 -2 -3 0 1 -2 -2 -4 -3 -1 2 3 -1 1 1 0 3 -3 -1 -2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n-2 -1 1 0 -2 -1 2 2 0 0 2 1 0 2 0 2 1 0 -1 -1 -1 0 -2 -1 2 -1 -2 2 -2 2 -2 -2 2 1 1 1 -2 2 0 0 2 -1 2 2 2 0 -1 -1 -1 1 -2 2 2 2 -2 0 0 -2 0 -2 -2 0 -1 -1 -2 -1 1 2 -2 -1 1 -2 -1 0 -2 2 2 -1 -2 2 0 0 0 1 0 1 2 1 -2 -2 -1 -1 -2 -2 -2 -1 2 2 2 -2",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "100\n2 7 6 0 8 -2 0 1 8 -1 7 -4 -1 1 0 3 4 -4 3 7 8 -4 -6 6 4 -2 -5 7 4 6 1 6 3 8 -2 6 -6 -3 0 -1 -7 -8 -2 5 8 6 -2 -2 -5 -4 -7 -3 -5 -3 -3 -1 5 8 4 0 -7 -6 8 -4 -1 7 2 6 6 4 -5 -4 -5 -2 2 -2 -7 -1 5 -8 -6 -2 -5 4 2 8 -6 7 -8 -1 -5 8 6 -3 -1 7 -1 2 -8 -8",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n10000",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1\n-10000",
"output": "0"
}
] | 1,494,400,440 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 3 | 124 | 0 | def Cortar(A):
c = -1
Sumd = 0
Sumi = 0
j=0
k=0
while k<len(A):
Sumd += A[k]
if k==j:
for i in range (k,len(A)):
Sumi += A[i]
if i==len(A)-1:
if Sumd == Sumi:
c+=1
j+=1
k+=1
Sumd=0
Sumi=0
return c
N = int(input())
A=input()
A = A.split()
for g in range (N):
A[g]=int(A[g])
print(Cortar(A)) | Title: Stripe
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Once Bob took a paper stripe of *n* squares (the height of the stripe is 1 square). In each square he wrote an integer number, possibly negative. He became interested in how many ways exist to cut this stripe into two pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece, and each piece contains positive integer amount of squares. Would you help Bob solve this problem?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — amount of squares in the stripe. The second line contains *n* space-separated numbers — they are the numbers written in the squares of the stripe. These numbers are integer and do not exceed 10000 in absolute value.
Output Specification:
Output the amount of ways to cut the stripe into two non-empty pieces so that the sum of numbers from one piece is equal to the sum of numbers from the other piece. Don't forget that it's allowed to cut the stripe along the squares' borders only.
Demo Input:
['9\n1 5 -6 7 9 -16 0 -2 2\n', '3\n1 1 1\n', '2\n0 0\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n', '0\n', '1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
def Cortar(A):
c = -1
Sumd = 0
Sumi = 0
j=0
k=0
while k<len(A):
Sumd += A[k]
if k==j:
for i in range (k,len(A)):
Sumi += A[i]
if i==len(A)-1:
if Sumd == Sumi:
c+=1
j+=1
k+=1
Sumd=0
Sumi=0
return c
N = int(input())
A=input()
A = A.split()
for g in range (N):
A[g]=int(A[g])
print(Cortar(A))
``` | 0 |
31 | A | Worms Evolution | PROGRAMMING | 1,200 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Worms Evolution | 2 | 256 | Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to sum of lengths of the other two forms. Help him to do this. | The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form. | Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*. | [
"5\n1 2 3 5 7\n",
"5\n1 8 1 5 1\n"
] | [
"3 2 1\n",
"-1\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n1 2 3 5 7",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 8 1 5 1",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "6\n86 402 133 524 405 610",
"output": "6 4 1"
},
{
"input": "8\n217 779 418 895 996 473 3 22",
"output": "5 2 1"
},
{
"input": "10\n858 972 670 15 662 114 33 273 53 310",
"output": "2 6 1"
},
{
"input": "100\n611 697 572 770 603 870 128 245 49 904 468 982 788 943 549 288 668 796 803 515 999 735 912 49 298 80 412 841 494 434 543 298 17 571 271 105 70 313 178 755 194 279 585 766 412 164 907 841 776 556 731 268 735 880 176 267 287 65 239 588 155 658 821 47 783 595 585 69 226 906 429 161 999 148 7 484 362 585 952 365 92 749 904 525 307 626 883 367 450 755 564 950 728 724 69 106 119 157 96 290",
"output": "1 38 25"
},
{
"input": "100\n713 572 318 890 577 657 646 146 373 783 392 229 455 871 20 593 573 336 26 381 280 916 907 732 820 713 111 840 570 446 184 711 481 399 788 647 492 15 40 530 549 506 719 782 126 20 778 996 712 761 9 74 812 418 488 175 103 585 900 3 604 521 109 513 145 708 990 361 682 827 791 22 596 780 596 385 450 643 158 496 876 975 319 783 654 895 891 361 397 81 682 899 347 623 809 557 435 279 513 438",
"output": "1 63 61"
},
{
"input": "100\n156 822 179 298 981 82 610 345 373 378 895 734 768 15 78 335 764 608 932 297 717 553 916 367 425 447 361 195 66 70 901 236 905 744 919 564 296 610 963 628 840 52 100 750 345 308 37 687 192 704 101 815 10 990 216 358 823 546 578 821 706 148 182 582 421 482 829 425 121 337 500 301 402 868 66 935 625 527 746 585 308 523 488 914 608 709 875 252 151 781 447 2 756 176 976 302 450 35 680 791",
"output": "1 98 69"
},
{
"input": "100\n54 947 785 838 359 647 92 445 48 465 323 486 101 86 607 31 860 420 709 432 435 372 272 37 903 814 309 197 638 58 259 822 793 564 309 22 522 907 101 853 486 824 614 734 630 452 166 532 256 499 470 9 933 452 256 450 7 26 916 406 257 285 895 117 59 369 424 133 16 417 352 440 806 236 478 34 889 469 540 806 172 296 73 655 261 792 868 380 204 454 330 53 136 629 236 850 134 560 264 291",
"output": "2 29 27"
},
{
"input": "99\n175 269 828 129 499 890 127 263 995 807 508 289 996 226 437 320 365 642 757 22 190 8 345 499 834 713 962 889 336 171 608 492 320 257 472 801 176 325 301 306 198 729 933 4 640 322 226 317 567 586 249 237 202 633 287 128 911 654 719 988 420 855 361 574 716 899 317 356 581 440 284 982 541 111 439 29 37 560 961 224 478 906 319 416 736 603 808 87 762 697 392 713 19 459 262 238 239 599 997",
"output": "1 44 30"
},
{
"input": "98\n443 719 559 672 16 69 529 632 953 999 725 431 54 22 346 968 558 696 48 669 963 129 257 712 39 870 498 595 45 821 344 925 179 388 792 346 755 213 423 365 344 659 824 356 773 637 628 897 841 155 243 536 951 361 192 105 418 431 635 596 150 162 145 548 473 531 750 306 377 354 450 975 79 743 656 733 440 940 19 139 237 346 276 227 64 799 479 633 199 17 796 362 517 234 729 62 995 535",
"output": "2 70 40"
},
{
"input": "97\n359 522 938 862 181 600 283 1000 910 191 590 220 761 818 903 264 751 751 987 316 737 898 168 925 244 674 34 950 754 472 81 6 37 520 112 891 981 454 897 424 489 238 363 709 906 951 677 828 114 373 589 835 52 89 97 435 277 560 551 204 879 469 928 523 231 163 183 609 821 915 615 969 616 23 874 437 844 321 78 53 643 786 585 38 744 347 150 179 988 985 200 11 15 9 547 886 752",
"output": "1 23 10"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "100\n328 397 235 453 188 254 879 225 423 36 384 296 486 592 231 849 856 255 213 898 234 800 701 529 951 693 507 326 15 905 618 348 967 927 28 979 752 850 343 35 84 302 36 390 482 826 249 918 91 289 973 457 557 348 365 239 709 565 320 560 153 130 647 708 483 469 788 473 322 844 830 562 611 961 397 673 69 960 74 703 369 968 382 451 328 160 211 230 566 208 7 545 293 73 806 375 157 410 303 58",
"output": "1 79 6"
},
{
"input": "33\n52 145 137 734 180 847 178 286 716 134 181 630 358 764 593 762 785 28 1 468 189 540 764 485 165 656 114 58 628 108 605 584 257",
"output": "8 30 7"
},
{
"input": "57\n75 291 309 68 444 654 985 158 514 204 116 918 374 806 176 31 49 455 269 66 722 713 164 818 317 295 546 564 134 641 28 13 987 478 146 219 213 940 289 173 157 666 168 391 392 71 870 477 446 988 414 568 964 684 409 671 454",
"output": "2 41 29"
},
{
"input": "88\n327 644 942 738 84 118 981 686 530 404 137 197 434 16 693 183 423 325 410 345 941 329 7 106 79 867 584 358 533 675 192 718 641 329 900 768 404 301 101 538 954 590 401 954 447 14 559 337 756 586 934 367 538 928 945 936 770 641 488 579 206 869 902 139 216 446 723 150 829 205 373 578 357 368 960 40 121 206 503 385 521 161 501 694 138 370 709 308",
"output": "1 77 61"
},
{
"input": "100\n804 510 266 304 788 625 862 888 408 82 414 470 777 991 729 229 933 406 601 1 596 720 608 706 432 361 527 548 59 548 474 515 4 991 263 568 681 24 117 563 576 587 281 643 904 521 891 106 842 884 943 54 605 815 504 757 311 374 335 192 447 652 633 410 455 402 382 150 432 836 413 819 669 875 638 925 217 805 632 520 605 266 728 795 162 222 603 159 284 790 914 443 775 97 789 606 859 13 851 47",
"output": "1 77 42"
},
{
"input": "100\n449 649 615 713 64 385 927 466 138 126 143 886 80 199 208 43 196 694 92 89 264 180 617 970 191 196 910 150 275 89 693 190 191 99 542 342 45 592 114 56 451 170 64 589 176 102 308 92 402 153 414 675 352 157 69 150 91 288 163 121 816 184 20 234 836 12 593 150 793 439 540 93 99 663 186 125 349 247 476 106 77 523 215 7 363 278 441 745 337 25 148 384 15 915 108 211 240 58 23 408",
"output": "1 6 5"
},
{
"input": "90\n881 436 52 308 97 261 153 931 670 538 702 156 114 445 154 685 452 76 966 790 93 42 547 65 736 364 136 489 719 322 239 628 696 735 55 703 622 375 100 188 804 341 546 474 484 446 729 290 974 301 602 225 996 244 488 983 882 460 962 754 395 617 61 640 534 292 158 375 632 902 420 979 379 38 100 67 963 928 190 456 545 571 45 716 153 68 844 2 102 116",
"output": "1 14 2"
},
{
"input": "80\n313 674 262 240 697 146 391 221 793 504 896 818 92 899 86 370 341 339 306 887 937 570 830 683 729 519 240 833 656 847 427 958 435 704 853 230 758 347 660 575 843 293 649 396 437 787 654 599 35 103 779 783 447 379 444 585 902 713 791 150 851 228 306 721 996 471 617 403 102 168 197 741 877 481 968 545 331 715 236 654",
"output": "1 13 8"
},
{
"input": "70\n745 264 471 171 946 32 277 511 269 469 89 831 69 2 369 407 583 602 646 633 429 747 113 302 722 321 344 824 241 372 263 287 822 24 652 758 246 967 219 313 882 597 752 965 389 775 227 556 95 904 308 340 899 514 400 187 275 318 621 546 659 488 199 154 811 1 725 79 925 82",
"output": "1 63 60"
},
{
"input": "60\n176 502 680 102 546 917 516 801 392 435 635 492 398 456 653 444 472 513 634 378 273 276 44 920 68 124 800 167 825 250 452 264 561 344 98 933 381 939 426 51 568 548 206 887 342 763 151 514 156 354 486 546 998 649 356 438 295 570 450 589",
"output": "2 26 20"
},
{
"input": "50\n608 92 889 33 146 803 402 91 868 400 828 505 375 558 584 129 361 776 974 123 765 804 326 186 61 927 904 511 762 775 640 593 300 664 897 461 869 911 986 789 607 500 309 457 294 104 724 471 216 155",
"output": "3 25 11"
},
{
"input": "40\n40 330 98 612 747 336 640 381 991 366 22 167 352 12 868 166 603 40 313 869 609 981 609 804 54 729 8 854 347 300 828 922 39 633 695 988 4 530 545 176",
"output": "5 10 8"
},
{
"input": "30\n471 920 308 544 347 222 878 671 467 332 215 180 681 114 151 203 492 951 653 614 453 510 540 422 399 532 113 198 932 825",
"output": "2 21 9"
},
{
"input": "20\n551 158 517 475 595 108 764 961 590 297 761 841 659 568 82 888 733 214 993 359",
"output": "3 20 2"
},
{
"input": "10\n983 748 726 406 196 993 2 251 66 263",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "9\n933 266 457 863 768 257 594 136 145",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "8\n537 198 48 771 944 868 700 163",
"output": "7 8 1"
},
{
"input": "7\n140 779 639 679 768 479 158",
"output": "2 3 1"
},
{
"input": "6\n744 359 230 586 944 442",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "5\n700 939 173 494 120",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "4\n303 872 764 401",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n907 452 355",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "3\n963 630 333",
"output": "1 3 2"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 2 4",
"output": "3 2 1"
},
{
"input": "3\n2 4 100",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,690,471,322 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | COMPILATION_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | #include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <stack>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <string>
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#include "LeetCode.h"
#endif
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
#define el '\n'
#define OmarMGaber return 0
#define tc ll t;cin >> t;while (t--)
#define ReadArray(v, n) loop(n - 1) { cin >> v[i]; }
#define vi vector<int>
#define vii vector<pair<int,int>>
#define vl vector<long>
#define vll vector<long long>
#define sf(n) scanf("%d", &n)
#define loopFrom1To(n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); i++)
#define loop(n) for(int i = 0; i <= (n); i++)
// Fast Input/Output procedure
void fastIO() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.tie(nullptr);
}
// File Input procedure that read from in.txt file
void fileInput() {
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
}
// File Output procedure that write in out.txt file
void fileOutput() {
freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
}
// File Input/Output procedure
void fileIO() {
fileInput();
fileOutput();
}
void InputOutput() {
fastIO();
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
fileIO();
#endif
}
/*
* function that checks whether the string s2 is sub string from string s1
* Time complexity: O(N^2)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isSubstring(const string &s1, const string &s2) {
if (s2.empty()) {
return true; // Empty substring
}
ll len1 = s1.length();
ll len2 = s2.length();
if (len1 < len2) {
return false; // Substring is longer than the main string.
}
for (ll i = 0; i <= len1 - len2; ++i) {
ll j;
for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j) {
if (s1[i + j] != s2[j]) {
break;
}
}
if (j == len2) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isPalindrome(const string &s) {
int len = s.length();
for (int i = 0, j = len - 1; i != len / 2; i++, j--) {
if (s[i] != s[j])
return false;
}
return true;
}
/* Combine Strings method takes 2 strings s and t and return the combination between them
* Example: s = aaaa, t = bbbbbbb, the function will return the string ababababbbb.
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(N)
*/
string combineStrings(const string &s, const string &t, size_t index = 0) {
if (index >= s.length() && index >= t.length()) {
return "";
}
string result;
if (index < s.length()) {
result += s[index];
}
if (index < t.length()) {
result += t[index];
}
return result + combineStrings(s, t, index + 1);
}
/* Function that returns the sum of a range (query) from a "1 BASED" prefix sum array.
* Time complexity: O(1)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll PrefixSumFromLtoR(ll (&arr)[], ll l, ll r) {
if (l != 1)
return (arr[r - 1] - arr[l - 2]);
else
return arr[r - 1];
}
/*
* Function that removes all zeros from real number and return the number without zeros
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll removeZero(ll n) {
int i = 0;
string str = to_string(n);
string res = "";
while (i != str.length()) {
if (str[i] != '0') {
res += str[i];
}
i++;
}
return stoll(res);
}
/* converts the number to binary and removes leading zeroes
* Time Complexity: O(1)
* Auxiliary Space: O(1)
* Reference: GeeksForGeeks
*/
string binaryRep(unsigned n) {
return bitset<32>(n).to_string().substr(32 - log2(n));
}
/*
* Time complexity: O(sqrt(n))
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isPrime(ll n) {
if (n <= 1)
return false;
if (n == 2 || n == 3 || n == 5 || n == 7)
return true;
if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0)
return false;
for (int i = 5; i <= sqrt(n); i++)
if (n % i == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Function that returns the number of divisors for a certain integer n
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
int numOfDivisors(int n) {
int div = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (n % i == 0)
div++;
}
return div;
}
/*
* Selection Sort Algorithm (Mainly used for some special problems)
* Time complexity: O(N^2)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
void selectionSort(vector<int> &arr) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.size(); j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Function that returns the sum of all characters ascii in a certain string s
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll sumASCII(const string &s) {
ll sum = 0;
for (char c: s)
sum += c;
return sum;
}
/*
* Function that displays all array/vector elements (Mainly used for old school debugging).
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
void display(vector<short> arr, int size) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << ' ';
}
cout << el;
}
/*
* Kadane’s algorithm to find the max contiguous array sum
* Time Complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary Space: O(1)
*/
ll maxSubArraySum(ll a[], ll size) {
ll max = INT_MIN, currentMax = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
currentMax = currentMax + a[i];
if (max < currentMax)
max = currentMax;
if (currentMax < 0)
currentMax = 0;
}
return max;
}
/*
* Function that checks whether the array/vector contains only zeros in each cell.
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isArrayOfZeros(vector<ll> &arr, int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (arr[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/*
* Binary Search Algorithm (Mainly used for custom binary search problems).
* Time complexity: O(log(N))
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool binarySearch(vi &vec, int size, int target) {
int mid, low, high;
low = 0;
high = size - 1;
while (low <= high) {
mid = low + ((high - low) / 2);
if (vec[mid] == target) {
return true;
}
if (target < vec[mid])
high = mid - 1;
else
low = mid + 1;
}
return false;
}
ll sumDigits(ll n) {
ll sum = 0;
while (n != 0) {
sum = sum + n % 10;
n = n / 10;
}
return sum;
}
//char *ConvertSToCArray(string &str) {
// char arr[str.length() + 1];
// strcpy(arr, str.c_str());
// return arr;
//}
// static LeetCode lc = *new LeetCode();
class BigInteger {
public:
};
int main() {
InputOutput();
int n;
cin >> n;
vi worms(n + 1);
vector<int> freq(1009, -1);
loopFrom1To(n) {
cin >> worms[i];
freq[worms[i]] = i;
}
std::sort(worms.begin(), worms.end());
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (freq[worms[i] + worms[j]] != -1) {
cout << freq[i + j] << ' ' << j << ' ' << i << el;
return 0;
}
}
}
cout << -1;
OmarMGaber;
}
| Title: Worms Evolution
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 256 megabytes
Problem Description:
Professor Vasechkin is studying evolution of worms. Recently he put forward hypotheses that all worms evolve by division. There are *n* forms of worms. Worms of these forms have lengths *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n*. To prove his theory, professor needs to find 3 different forms that the length of the first form is equal to sum of lengths of the other two forms. Help him to do this.
Input Specification:
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of worm's forms. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — lengths of worms of each form.
Output Specification:
Output 3 distinct integers *i* *j* *k* (1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*,<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — such indexes of worm's forms that *a**i*<==<=*a**j*<=+<=*a**k*. If there is no such triple, output -1. If there are several solutions, output any of them. It possible that *a**j*<==<=*a**k*.
Demo Input:
['5\n1 2 3 5 7\n', '5\n1 8 1 5 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3 2 1\n', '-1\n']
Note:
none | ```python
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <stack>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <list>
#include <algorithm>
#include <utility>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <string>
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
#include "LeetCode.h"
#endif
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
typedef unsigned long long ull;
#define el '\n'
#define OmarMGaber return 0
#define tc ll t;cin >> t;while (t--)
#define ReadArray(v, n) loop(n - 1) { cin >> v[i]; }
#define vi vector<int>
#define vii vector<pair<int,int>>
#define vl vector<long>
#define vll vector<long long>
#define sf(n) scanf("%d", &n)
#define loopFrom1To(n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); i++)
#define loop(n) for(int i = 0; i <= (n); i++)
// Fast Input/Output procedure
void fastIO() {
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
cout.tie(nullptr);
}
// File Input procedure that read from in.txt file
void fileInput() {
freopen("in.txt", "r", stdin);
}
// File Output procedure that write in out.txt file
void fileOutput() {
freopen("out.txt", "w", stdout);
}
// File Input/Output procedure
void fileIO() {
fileInput();
fileOutput();
}
void InputOutput() {
fastIO();
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
fileIO();
#endif
}
/*
* function that checks whether the string s2 is sub string from string s1
* Time complexity: O(N^2)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isSubstring(const string &s1, const string &s2) {
if (s2.empty()) {
return true; // Empty substring
}
ll len1 = s1.length();
ll len2 = s2.length();
if (len1 < len2) {
return false; // Substring is longer than the main string.
}
for (ll i = 0; i <= len1 - len2; ++i) {
ll j;
for (j = 0; j < len2; ++j) {
if (s1[i + j] != s2[j]) {
break;
}
}
if (j == len2) {
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
/*
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isPalindrome(const string &s) {
int len = s.length();
for (int i = 0, j = len - 1; i != len / 2; i++, j--) {
if (s[i] != s[j])
return false;
}
return true;
}
/* Combine Strings method takes 2 strings s and t and return the combination between them
* Example: s = aaaa, t = bbbbbbb, the function will return the string ababababbbb.
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(N)
*/
string combineStrings(const string &s, const string &t, size_t index = 0) {
if (index >= s.length() && index >= t.length()) {
return "";
}
string result;
if (index < s.length()) {
result += s[index];
}
if (index < t.length()) {
result += t[index];
}
return result + combineStrings(s, t, index + 1);
}
/* Function that returns the sum of a range (query) from a "1 BASED" prefix sum array.
* Time complexity: O(1)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll PrefixSumFromLtoR(ll (&arr)[], ll l, ll r) {
if (l != 1)
return (arr[r - 1] - arr[l - 2]);
else
return arr[r - 1];
}
/*
* Function that removes all zeros from real number and return the number without zeros
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll removeZero(ll n) {
int i = 0;
string str = to_string(n);
string res = "";
while (i != str.length()) {
if (str[i] != '0') {
res += str[i];
}
i++;
}
return stoll(res);
}
/* converts the number to binary and removes leading zeroes
* Time Complexity: O(1)
* Auxiliary Space: O(1)
* Reference: GeeksForGeeks
*/
string binaryRep(unsigned n) {
return bitset<32>(n).to_string().substr(32 - log2(n));
}
/*
* Time complexity: O(sqrt(n))
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isPrime(ll n) {
if (n <= 1)
return false;
if (n == 2 || n == 3 || n == 5 || n == 7)
return true;
if (n % 2 == 0 || n % 3 == 0)
return false;
for (int i = 5; i <= sqrt(n); i++)
if (n % i == 0)
return false;
return true;
}
/*
* Function that returns the number of divisors for a certain integer n
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
int numOfDivisors(int n) {
int div = 0;
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++) {
if (n % i == 0)
div++;
}
return div;
}
/*
* Selection Sort Algorithm (Mainly used for some special problems)
* Time complexity: O(N^2)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
void selectionSort(vector<int> &arr) {
int temp;
for (int i = 0; i < arr.size(); i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j < arr.size(); j++) {
if (arr[i] > arr[j]) {
temp = arr[i];
arr[i] = arr[j];
arr[j] = temp;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Function that returns the sum of all characters ascii in a certain string s
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
ll sumASCII(const string &s) {
ll sum = 0;
for (char c: s)
sum += c;
return sum;
}
/*
* Function that displays all array/vector elements (Mainly used for old school debugging).
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
void display(vector<short> arr, int size) {
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
cout << arr[i] << ' ';
}
cout << el;
}
/*
* Kadane’s algorithm to find the max contiguous array sum
* Time Complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary Space: O(1)
*/
ll maxSubArraySum(ll a[], ll size) {
ll max = INT_MIN, currentMax = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
currentMax = currentMax + a[i];
if (max < currentMax)
max = currentMax;
if (currentMax < 0)
currentMax = 0;
}
return max;
}
/*
* Function that checks whether the array/vector contains only zeros in each cell.
* Time complexity: O(N)
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool isArrayOfZeros(vector<ll> &arr, int n) {
for (int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
if (arr[i] != 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/*
* Binary Search Algorithm (Mainly used for custom binary search problems).
* Time complexity: O(log(N))
* Auxiliary space: O(1)
*/
bool binarySearch(vi &vec, int size, int target) {
int mid, low, high;
low = 0;
high = size - 1;
while (low <= high) {
mid = low + ((high - low) / 2);
if (vec[mid] == target) {
return true;
}
if (target < vec[mid])
high = mid - 1;
else
low = mid + 1;
}
return false;
}
ll sumDigits(ll n) {
ll sum = 0;
while (n != 0) {
sum = sum + n % 10;
n = n / 10;
}
return sum;
}
//char *ConvertSToCArray(string &str) {
// char arr[str.length() + 1];
// strcpy(arr, str.c_str());
// return arr;
//}
// static LeetCode lc = *new LeetCode();
class BigInteger {
public:
};
int main() {
InputOutput();
int n;
cin >> n;
vi worms(n + 1);
vector<int> freq(1009, -1);
loopFrom1To(n) {
cin >> worms[i];
freq[worms[i]] = i;
}
std::sort(worms.begin(), worms.end());
for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
for (int j = i + 1; j <= n; j++) {
if (freq[worms[i] + worms[j]] != -1) {
cout << freq[i + j] << ' ' << j << ' ' << i << el;
return 0;
}
}
}
cout << -1;
OmarMGaber;
}
``` | -1 |
651 | A | Joysticks | PROGRAMMING | 1,100 | [
"dp",
"greedy",
"implementation",
"math"
] | null | null | Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if not connected to a charger) or charges by 1 percent (if connected to a charger).
Game continues while both joysticks have a positive charge. Hence, if at the beginning of minute some joystick is charged by 1 percent, it has to be connected to a charger, otherwise the game stops. If some joystick completely discharges (its charge turns to 0), the game also stops.
Determine the maximum number of minutes that game can last. It is prohibited to pause the game, i. e. at each moment both joysticks should be enabled. It is allowed for joystick to be charged by more than 100 percent. | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively. | Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged. | [
"3 5\n",
"4 4\n"
] | [
"6\n",
"5\n"
] | In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm:
- at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joystick is at 5%, second is at 1%; - at the beginning of the third minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 3%, the second one is at 2%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the fourth minute first joystick is at 1%, second one is at 3%; - at the beginning of the fifth minute connect first joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 2%, the second one is at 1%; - at the beginning of the sixth minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 0%, the second one is at 2%.
After that the first joystick is completely discharged and the game is stopped. | 500 | [
{
"input": "3 5",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "4 4",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "100 100",
"output": "197"
},
{
"input": "1 100",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "100 1",
"output": "98"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 8",
"output": "13"
},
{
"input": "7 2",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "24 15",
"output": "36"
},
{
"input": "19 30",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "15 31",
"output": "44"
},
{
"input": "14 15",
"output": "27"
},
{
"input": "58 33",
"output": "89"
},
{
"input": "15 25",
"output": "38"
},
{
"input": "59 45",
"output": "102"
},
{
"input": "3 73",
"output": "74"
},
{
"input": "48 1",
"output": "47"
},
{
"input": "100 25",
"output": "122"
},
{
"input": "40 49",
"output": "86"
},
{
"input": "85 73",
"output": "155"
},
{
"input": "29 1",
"output": "28"
},
{
"input": "74 25",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "24 57",
"output": "78"
},
{
"input": "23 12",
"output": "33"
},
{
"input": "2 99",
"output": "99"
},
{
"input": "98 2",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "2 97",
"output": "97"
},
{
"input": "30 54",
"output": "81"
},
{
"input": "32 53",
"output": "82"
},
{
"input": "32 54",
"output": "84"
},
{
"input": "1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 4",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2 3",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "3 2",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,582,035,818 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3 | OK | TESTS | 39 | 140 | 0 | (a1, a2) = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
answer = 0
while a1 > 1 or a2 > 1:
ost = max(a1 // 2, a2 // 2)
if ost == 0:
break
if a1 > a2:
if a1 - ost * 2 == 0 and ost != 1:
ost -= 1
a1 -= ost * 2
a2 += ost
else:
if a2 - ost * 2 == 0 and ost != 1:
ost -= 1
a2 -= ost * 2
a1 += ost
answer += ost
if a1 == 0 or a2 == 0:
break
print(answer)
| Title: Joysticks
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
Friends are going to play console. They have two joysticks and only one charger for them. Initially first joystick is charged at *a*1 percent and second one is charged at *a*2 percent. You can connect charger to a joystick only at the beginning of each minute. In one minute joystick either discharges by 2 percent (if not connected to a charger) or charges by 1 percent (if connected to a charger).
Game continues while both joysticks have a positive charge. Hence, if at the beginning of minute some joystick is charged by 1 percent, it has to be connected to a charger, otherwise the game stops. If some joystick completely discharges (its charge turns to 0), the game also stops.
Determine the maximum number of minutes that game can last. It is prohibited to pause the game, i. e. at each moment both joysticks should be enabled. It is allowed for joystick to be charged by more than 100 percent.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *a*1 and *a*2 (1<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2<=≤<=100), the initial charge level of first and second joystick respectively.
Output Specification:
Output the only integer, the maximum number of minutes that the game can last. Game continues until some joystick is discharged.
Demo Input:
['3 5\n', '4 4\n']
Demo Output:
['6\n', '5\n']
Note:
In the first sample game lasts for 6 minute by using the following algorithm:
- at the beginning of the first minute connect first joystick to the charger, by the end of this minute first joystick is at 4%, second is at 3%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the second minute the first joystick is at 5%, second is at 1%; - at the beginning of the third minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 3%, the second one is at 2%; - continue the game without changing charger, by the end of the fourth minute first joystick is at 1%, second one is at 3%; - at the beginning of the fifth minute connect first joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 2%, the second one is at 1%; - at the beginning of the sixth minute connect second joystick to the charger, after this minute the first joystick is at 0%, the second one is at 2%.
After that the first joystick is completely discharged and the game is stopped. | ```python
(a1, a2) = [int(x) for x in input().split(" ")]
answer = 0
while a1 > 1 or a2 > 1:
ost = max(a1 // 2, a2 // 2)
if ost == 0:
break
if a1 > a2:
if a1 - ost * 2 == 0 and ost != 1:
ost -= 1
a1 -= ost * 2
a2 += ost
else:
if a2 - ost * 2 == 0 and ost != 1:
ost -= 1
a2 -= ost * 2
a1 += ost
answer += ost
if a1 == 0 or a2 == 0:
break
print(answer)
``` | 3 | |
248 | A | Cupboards | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*. | The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces. | In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs. | [
"5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n"
] | [
"3\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "8\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 0",
"output": "7"
},
{
"input": "8\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1\n1 1\n1 1\n0 1",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "15\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0\n0 0",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "5\n1 0\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1\n0 1",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,560,763,061 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 57 | 248 | 102,400 | n=int(input())
l=[0]*n
r=[0]*n
for i in range(n):
l[i],r[i]=map(int,input().split())
lc=l.count(0)
rc=r.count(0)
lc=min(lc,n-lc)
rc=min(rc,n-rc)
print(lc+rc) | Title: Cupboards
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
One foggy Stockholm morning, Karlsson decided to snack on some jam in his friend Lillebror Svantenson's house. Fortunately for Karlsson, there wasn't anybody in his friend's house. Karlsson was not going to be hungry any longer, so he decided to get some food in the house.
Karlsson's gaze immediately fell on *n* wooden cupboards, standing in the kitchen. He immediately realized that these cupboards have hidden jam stocks. Karlsson began to fly greedily around the kitchen, opening and closing the cupboards' doors, grab and empty all the jars of jam that he could find.
And now all jars of jam are empty, Karlsson has had enough and does not want to leave traces of his stay, so as not to let down his friend. Each of the cupboards has two doors: the left one and the right one. Karlsson remembers that when he rushed to the kitchen, all the cupboards' left doors were in the same position (open or closed), similarly, all the cupboards' right doors were in the same position (open or closed). Karlsson wants the doors to meet this condition as well by the time the family returns. Karlsson does not remember the position of all the left doors, also, he cannot remember the position of all the right doors. Therefore, it does not matter to him in what position will be all left or right doors. It is important to leave all the left doors in the same position, and all the right doors in the same position. For example, all the left doors may be closed, and all the right ones may be open.
Karlsson needs one second to open or close a door of a cupboard. He understands that he has very little time before the family returns, so he wants to know the minimum number of seconds *t*, in which he is able to bring all the cupboard doors in the required position.
Your task is to write a program that will determine the required number of seconds *t*.
Input Specification:
The first input line contains a single integer *n* — the number of cupboards in the kitchen (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then follow *n* lines, each containing two integers *l**i* and *r**i* (0<=≤<=*l**i*,<=*r**i*<=≤<=1). Number *l**i* equals one, if the left door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *l**i* equals zero. Similarly, number *r**i* equals one, if the right door of the *i*-th cupboard is opened, otherwise number *r**i* equals zero.
The numbers in the lines are separated by single spaces.
Output Specification:
In the only output line print a single integer *t* — the minimum number of seconds Karlsson needs to change the doors of all cupboards to the position he needs.
Demo Input:
['5\n0 1\n1 0\n0 1\n1 1\n0 1\n']
Demo Output:
['3\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n=int(input())
l=[0]*n
r=[0]*n
for i in range(n):
l[i],r[i]=map(int,input().split())
lc=l.count(0)
rc=r.count(0)
lc=min(lc,n-lc)
rc=min(rc,n-rc)
print(lc+rc)
``` | 3 | |
656 | G | You're a Professional | PROGRAMMING | 1,900 | [
"*special"
] | null | null | A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system.
You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold *T* — the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user.
Output the number of items in the list liked by at least *T* of user's friends. | The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends *F* (1<=≤<=*F*<=≤<=10), the number of items *I* (1<=≤<=*I*<=≤<=10) and the threshold *T* (1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*F*).
The following *F* lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. *j*-th character of *i*-th line is 'Y' if *i*-th friend likes *j*-th item, and 'N' otherwise. | Output an integer — the number of items liked by at least *T* of user's friends. | [
"3 3 2\nYYY\nNNN\nYNY\n",
"4 4 1\nNNNY\nNNYN\nNYNN\nYNNN\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"4\n"
] | none | 0 | [
{
"input": "3 3 2\nYYY\nNNN\nYNY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\nNNNY\nNNYN\nNYNN\nYNNN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "3 5 2\nNYNNY\nYNNNN\nNNYYN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "1 10 1\nYYYNYNNYNN",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "10 1 5\nY\nN\nN\nN\nY\nN\nN\nY\nN\nN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 1\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN\nNNNNNNNNNN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "10 10 10\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY\nYYYYYYYYYY",
"output": "10"
},
{
"input": "8 9 1\nNYNNYYYYN\nNNNYNYNNY\nYYNYNYNNN\nNYYYNYNNN\nYNYNYNYYN\nYYNNYYYYY\nYYYYNYNYY\nNYYNNYYYY",
"output": "9"
},
{
"input": "5 2 3\nNN\nNY\nYY\nNN\nNY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 4 5\nYNNY\nNYYY\nNNNY\nYNYN\nYYYN\nYNNY",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "6 1 3\nY\nY\nY\nY\nY\nN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "6 2 2\nYN\nNN\nYN\nNN\nYN\nNN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2 4 2\nNYNY\nNYNY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "9 6 3\nNYYYYN\nNNNYYN\nYYYYYY\nNYNNNN\nYNNYNY\nNNNNNY\nYNNYNN\nYYYYNY\nNNYYYY",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "6 9 6\nYYYYNYNNN\nYNNYNNNYN\nNYYYNNNYY\nNYYYNNNNY\nYYNYNNNYY\nYYYNYYNNN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 7 8\nYNNNNYN\nNNNYYNN\nNNYYYNY\nNYYNYYY\nNNYYNYN\nNYYYNNY\nYYNYNYY\nNYYYYYY\nNNYYNYN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "9 1 6\nN\nN\nY\nN\nY\nY\nY\nY\nY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 7 2\nNNYNNYN\nNNNYYNY\nNNNYYNY\nYNNNNNY\nNNYNYYY\nYYNNYYN\nNNYYYNY",
"output": "6"
},
{
"input": "8 4 2\nYNYY\nYNYY\nYNNN\nNNNN\nNYNN\nYNNN\nNNYN\nNYNN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "9 10 7\nNNYNNYYYYY\nYNYYNYYNYN\nNYNYYNNNNY\nYYYYYYYYYN\nYYNYNYYNNN\nYYYNNYYYYY\nNYYYYYNNNN\nNYNNYYYYNN\nYYYYYNNYYY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 4 2\nNNNN\nNYYY\nNYNN\nNYNN\nYNNY\nNNNN",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3 1 1\nN\nY\nN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "7 1 3\nY\nY\nY\nN\nY\nY\nY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 8 7\nNYYNNNYY\nYYYNYNNN\nYNYNYNNY\nNYYYNNNY\nNYYYYNYN\nNNNNYYNN\nYNYYYYYY\nNNYNYNYY\nNYYNNYYY",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "9 5 9\nYYYYN\nYYYNN\nNNYNN\nNNYYY\nYNNNN\nNYNNN\nYYYYN\nYNYYN\nNNNYN",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "8 4 1\nYYYN\nNNNN\nNYNY\nYNNY\nYNYY\nYNYN\nYNNY\nNNYN",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "7 9 5\nYNNYYYYNN\nYNYYYNNYY\nYNYYYYYNN\nYYNYYNYYN\nNNYYNNNYY\nYYNYNYYNN\nYYNNYYNYN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "5 8 3\nNYYYNNNN\nYNNNNNYY\nYNYYYNYY\nNNNNNYNN\nYYYYYYYY",
"output": "5"
},
{
"input": "5 10 4\nYYYYNNNNYN\nYYYNYYYNNY\nNNNYNYNYNY\nYNYNNNNNNY\nNNYNYNYNYY",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "6 9 6\nNYYNNYNYN\nYNYNYNNNN\nNNYNNYYYY\nNNYNNNYNY\nNYYYNNYNY\nNNYYNNNYN",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "4 4 1\nYNYY\nNNNY\nYNNN\nNNYN",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "1 3 1\nYYN",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "10 4 5\nNNYN\nYYNY\nYYNY\nNYYN\nYNYY\nYNYY\nYYNN\nYNYN\nYYYY\nYYNY",
"output": "4"
}
] | 1,501,241,725 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 0 | 0 | 0 | n, m, t = map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
cnt = 0
a = [input() for _ in range(n)]
for j in range (m):
for i in range (n):
if a[i][j] == 'Y':
cnt += 1
if cnt >= t:
ans += 1
cnt = 0
print (ans)
| Title: You're a Professional
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
A simple recommendation system would recommend a user things liked by a certain number of their friends. In this problem you will implement part of such a system.
You are given user's friends' opinions about a list of items. You are also given a threshold *T* — the minimal number of "likes" necessary for an item to be recommended to the user.
Output the number of items in the list liked by at least *T* of user's friends.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input will contain three space-separated integers: the number of friends *F* (1<=≤<=*F*<=≤<=10), the number of items *I* (1<=≤<=*I*<=≤<=10) and the threshold *T* (1<=≤<=*T*<=≤<=*F*).
The following *F* lines of input contain user's friends' opinions. *j*-th character of *i*-th line is 'Y' if *i*-th friend likes *j*-th item, and 'N' otherwise.
Output Specification:
Output an integer — the number of items liked by at least *T* of user's friends.
Demo Input:
['3 3 2\nYYY\nNNN\nYNY\n', '4 4 1\nNNNY\nNNYN\nNYNN\nYNNN\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '4\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n, m, t = map(int,input().split())
ans = 0
cnt = 0
a = [input() for _ in range(n)]
for j in range (m):
for i in range (n):
if a[i][j] == 'Y':
cnt += 1
if cnt >= t:
ans += 1
cnt = 0
print (ans)
``` | 0 | |
35 | A | Shell Game | PROGRAMMING | 1,000 | [
"implementation"
] | A. Shell Game | 2 | 64 | Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too? | The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3. | In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles. | [
"1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n",
"1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n"
] | [
"2\n",
"2\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 1\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 2\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 1\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n3 1\n2 3\n3 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n1 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n3 2\n1 2",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 3\n1 3\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 2\n2 3\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n3 2\n2 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 3",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\n2 3\n1 3\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n3 1\n3 2\n2 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "2\n1 3\n3 1\n3 1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n1 3\n3 1",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "3\n1 3\n1 2\n1 3",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1\n3 2\n3 1\n1 2",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n2 3\n1 3\n1 3",
"output": "3"
}
] | 1,634,864,134 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | RUNTIME_ERROR | TESTS | 0 | 30 | 4,505,600 | correct = int(input())
arr = [None] * 4
arr[correct] = 'yes'
for i in range(3):
start, end = input().split()
start = int(start)
end = int(end)
arr[start], arr[end] = arr[end], arr[start]
print(arr.index('yes'))
| Title: Shell Game
Time Limit: 2 seconds
Memory Limit: 64 megabytes
Problem Description:
Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so that on the whole he makes exactly 3 shuffles. After that the spectators have exactly one attempt to guess in which cup they think the ball is and if the answer is correct they get a prize. Maybe you can try to find the ball too?
Input Specification:
The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered from left to right and are renumbered after each shuffle from left to right again. In other words, the cup on the left always has index 1, the one in the middle — index 2 and the one on the right — index 3.
Output Specification:
In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles.
Demo Input:
['1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n', '1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n']
Demo Output:
['2\n', '2\n']
Note:
none | ```python
correct = int(input())
arr = [None] * 4
arr[correct] = 'yes'
for i in range(3):
start, end = input().split()
start = int(start)
end = int(end)
arr[start], arr[end] = arr[end], arr[start]
print(arr.index('yes'))
``` | -1 |
670 | D1 | Magic Powder - 1 | PROGRAMMING | 1,400 | [
"binary search",
"brute force",
"implementation"
] | null | null | This problem is given in two versions that differ only by constraints. If you can solve this problem in large constraints, then you can just write a single solution to the both versions. If you find the problem too difficult in large constraints, you can write solution to the simplified version only.
Waking up in the morning, Apollinaria decided to bake cookies. To bake one cookie, she needs *n* ingredients, and for each ingredient she knows the value *a**i* — how many grams of this ingredient one needs to bake a cookie. To prepare one cookie Apollinaria needs to use all *n* ingredients.
Apollinaria has *b**i* gram of the *i*-th ingredient. Also she has *k* grams of a magic powder. Each gram of magic powder can be turned to exactly 1 gram of any of the *n* ingredients and can be used for baking cookies.
Your task is to determine the maximum number of cookies, which Apollinaria is able to bake using the ingredients that she has and the magic powder. | The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of ingredients and the number of grams of the magic powder.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where the *i*-th number is equal to the number of grams of the *i*-th ingredient, needed to bake one cookie.
The third line contains the sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000), where the *i*-th number is equal to the number of grams of the *i*-th ingredient, which Apollinaria has. | Print the maximum number of cookies, which Apollinaria will be able to bake using the ingredients that she has and the magic powder. | [
"3 1\n2 1 4\n11 3 16\n",
"4 3\n4 3 5 6\n11 12 14 20\n"
] | [
"4\n",
"3\n"
] | In the first sample it is profitably for Apollinaria to make the existing 1 gram of her magic powder to ingredient with the index 2, then Apollinaria will be able to bake 4 cookies.
In the second sample Apollinaria should turn 1 gram of magic powder to ingredient with the index 1 and 1 gram of magic powder to ingredient with the index 3. Then Apollinaria will be able to bake 3 cookies. The remaining 1 gram of the magic powder can be left, because it can't be used to increase the answer. | 1,000 | [
{
"input": "3 1\n2 1 4\n11 3 16",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "4 3\n4 3 5 6\n11 12 14 20",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "10 926\n5 6 8 1 2 5 1 8 4 4\n351 739 998 725 953 970 906 691 707 1000",
"output": "137"
},
{
"input": "20 925\n7 3 1 2 1 3 1 3 1 2 3 1 5 8 1 3 7 3 4 2\n837 898 965 807 786 670 626 873 968 745 878 359 760 781 829 882 777 740 907 779",
"output": "150"
},
{
"input": "30 300\n1 4 2 1 2 5 6 4 1 3 2 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 3 4 2 2 3 2 2 2 1 1 1\n997 817 767 860 835 809 817 565 630 804 586 953 977 356 905 890 958 916 740 583 902 945 313 956 871 729 976 707 516 788",
"output": "164"
},
{
"input": "40 538\n1 3 3 1 4 1 1 1 1 5 3 3 4 1 4 2 7 1 4 1 1 2 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 4 2 3 3 3 1 3 4 1 3 5\n975 635 795 835 982 965 639 787 688 796 988 779 839 942 491 696 396 995 718 810 796 879 957 783 844 765 968 783 647 214 995 868 318 453 989 889 504 962 945 925",
"output": "104"
},
{
"input": "50 530\n2 3 3 1 1 1 3 4 4 2 4 2 5 1 3 1 2 6 1 1 2 5 3 2 1 5 1 3 3 2 1 1 1 1 2 1 1 2 2 1 4 2 1 3 1 2 1 1 4 2\n959 972 201 990 675 679 972 268 976 886 488 924 795 959 647 994 969 862 898 646 763 797 978 763 995 641 923 856 829 921 934 883 904 986 728 980 1000 775 716 745 833 832 999 651 571 626 827 456 636 795",
"output": "133"
},
{
"input": "60 735\n3 1 4 7 1 7 3 1 1 5 4 7 3 3 3 2 5 3 1 2 3 6 1 1 1 1 1 2 5 3 2 1 3 5 2 1 2 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 6 4 3 5 1 3 2 2 1 3 1 1 1 7 1 2\n596 968 975 493 665 571 598 834 948 941 737 649 923 848 950 907 929 865 227 836 956 796 861 801 746 667 539 807 405 355 501 879 994 890 573 848 597 873 130 985 924 426 999 550 586 924 601 807 994 878 410 817 922 898 982 525 611 685 806 847",
"output": "103"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n1\n1",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "70 130\n2 1 2 2 3 3 2 5 2 2 3 3 3 1 1 4 3 5 3 2 1 3 7 1 2 7 5 2 1 6 3 4 1 2 1 1 1 1 3 6 4 2 2 8 2 2 4 1 4 2 1 4 4 3 5 1 1 1 1 1 2 3 1 5 1 3 3 4 2 2\n473 311 758 768 797 572 656 898 991 534 989 702 934 767 777 799 1000 655 806 727 718 948 834 965 832 778 706 861 799 874 745 970 772 967 984 886 835 795 832 837 950 952 475 891 947 952 903 929 689 478 725 945 585 943 771 631 729 887 557 738 824 758 999 786 669 992 918 762 964 941",
"output": "119"
},
{
"input": "80 979\n2 1 1 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 4 4 2 1 1 3 1 1 2 1 4 1 1 2 5 4 8 1 3 6 5 7 2 3 4 1 2 2 6 1 2 2 4 1 1 2 3 2 8 1 1 3 3 4 1 1 2 1 4 4 1 4 3 2 6 5 2 1 4 1 2 3 2 1 3 3 1 2 1 3\n498 976 513 869 917 914 664 656 957 893 981 947 985 693 576 958 987 822 981 718 884 729 295 683 485 998 730 894 731 975 739 854 906 740 987 976 606 689 990 775 522 994 920 893 529 651 989 799 643 215 946 987 297 868 425 810 694 908 736 903 970 751 625 904 955 945 839 777 977 974 905 900 666 680 799 873 565 919 536 686",
"output": "128"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1000\n1000",
"output": "2"
},
{
"input": "1 1000\n1\n1000",
"output": "2000"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n4\n6",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1 1\n10\n2",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 1\n2 2\n1 1",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "2 6\n1 3\n6 2",
"output": "2"
}
] | 1,680,170,529 | 2,147,483,647 | PyPy 3-64 | WRONG_ANSWER | TESTS | 2 | 61 | 0 | def make_cookies_yum_yum(required, available, k):
# could refactor this into its own function
make_one_cookie = 0
grams_available = 0
for i in range(len(required)):
make_one_cookie += required[i]
grams_available += available[i]
l, r = 0, 2147483647
while l <= r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
left_over = (grams_available + k) - (mid * make_one_cookie)
if left_over == 0:
return mid
elif left_over > 0:
# search right
max_cookies = mid
l = mid + 1
else:
# search left
r = mid - 1
return max_cookies
[n, k] = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:3]
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:n]
b = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:n]
print(make_cookies_yum_yum(a, b, k))
| Title: Magic Powder - 1
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
This problem is given in two versions that differ only by constraints. If you can solve this problem in large constraints, then you can just write a single solution to the both versions. If you find the problem too difficult in large constraints, you can write solution to the simplified version only.
Waking up in the morning, Apollinaria decided to bake cookies. To bake one cookie, she needs *n* ingredients, and for each ingredient she knows the value *a**i* — how many grams of this ingredient one needs to bake a cookie. To prepare one cookie Apollinaria needs to use all *n* ingredients.
Apollinaria has *b**i* gram of the *i*-th ingredient. Also she has *k* grams of a magic powder. Each gram of magic powder can be turned to exactly 1 gram of any of the *n* ingredients and can be used for baking cookies.
Your task is to determine the maximum number of cookies, which Apollinaria is able to bake using the ingredients that she has and the magic powder.
Input Specification:
The first line of the input contains two positive integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000) — the number of ingredients and the number of grams of the magic powder.
The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where the *i*-th number is equal to the number of grams of the *i*-th ingredient, needed to bake one cookie.
The third line contains the sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000), where the *i*-th number is equal to the number of grams of the *i*-th ingredient, which Apollinaria has.
Output Specification:
Print the maximum number of cookies, which Apollinaria will be able to bake using the ingredients that she has and the magic powder.
Demo Input:
['3 1\n2 1 4\n11 3 16\n', '4 3\n4 3 5 6\n11 12 14 20\n']
Demo Output:
['4\n', '3\n']
Note:
In the first sample it is profitably for Apollinaria to make the existing 1 gram of her magic powder to ingredient with the index 2, then Apollinaria will be able to bake 4 cookies.
In the second sample Apollinaria should turn 1 gram of magic powder to ingredient with the index 1 and 1 gram of magic powder to ingredient with the index 3. Then Apollinaria will be able to bake 3 cookies. The remaining 1 gram of the magic powder can be left, because it can't be used to increase the answer. | ```python
def make_cookies_yum_yum(required, available, k):
# could refactor this into its own function
make_one_cookie = 0
grams_available = 0
for i in range(len(required)):
make_one_cookie += required[i]
grams_available += available[i]
l, r = 0, 2147483647
while l <= r:
mid = (l + r) // 2
left_over = (grams_available + k) - (mid * make_one_cookie)
if left_over == 0:
return mid
elif left_over > 0:
# search right
max_cookies = mid
l = mid + 1
else:
# search left
r = mid - 1
return max_cookies
[n, k] = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:3]
a = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:n]
b = list(map(int, input().strip().split()))[:n]
print(make_cookies_yum_yum(a, b, k))
``` | 0 | |
282 | A | Bit++ | PROGRAMMING | 800 | [
"implementation"
] | null | null | The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed). | The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order. | Print a single integer — the final value of *x*. | [
"1\n++X\n",
"2\nX++\n--X\n"
] | [
"1\n",
"0\n"
] | none | 500 | [
{
"input": "1\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "2\nX++\n--X",
"output": "0"
},
{
"input": "3\n++X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "2\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-2"
},
{
"input": "5\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "28\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "4"
},
{
"input": "94\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-10"
},
{
"input": "56\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X",
"output": "-14"
},
{
"input": "59\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n++X",
"output": "3"
},
{
"input": "87\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "101\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\n--X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "63\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "45\n--X\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\n++X\n++X\nX++",
"output": "-3"
},
{
"input": "21\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX++\n++X",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "100\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX--\n++X\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX++\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\nX++",
"output": "8"
},
{
"input": "17\nX++\nX++\n++X\n--X\n--X\n++X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\nX++",
"output": "-1"
},
{
"input": "77\n++X\nX++\n--X\nX--\n--X\n--X\nX--\nX++\nX--\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\n--X\nX--\n++X\n--X\n++X\n++X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n--X\nX--\nX--\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\nX--\nX--\n++X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX++\nX--\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX--\nX--\nX--\n--X\n++X\n++X\n++X\nX++\n--X\n--X\n++X\n--X\nX--\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX++\n--X\nX++\nX--",
"output": "-5"
},
{
"input": "21\nX--\n++X\n--X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n++X\nX--\n--X\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX++\n++X\nX--\n--X\nX++\nX++\nX--\n++X\nX--",
"output": "1"
},
{
"input": "1\nX--",
"output": "-1"
}
] | 1,698,795,087 | 2,147,483,647 | Python 3 | OK | TESTS | 36 | 46 | 0 | n = int(input())
count = 0
for i in range(n):
string = input()
if string == "X++" or string == "++X":
count += 1
elif string == "X--" or string == "--X":
count -= 1
print(count) | Title: Bit++
Time Limit: None seconds
Memory Limit: None megabytes
Problem Description:
The classic programming language of Bitland is Bit++. This language is so peculiar and complicated.
The language is that peculiar as it has exactly one variable, called *x*. Also, there are two operations:
- Operation ++ increases the value of variable *x* by 1. - Operation -- decreases the value of variable *x* by 1.
A statement in language Bit++ is a sequence, consisting of exactly one operation and one variable *x*. The statement is written without spaces, that is, it can only contain characters "+", "-", "X". Executing a statement means applying the operation it contains.
A programme in Bit++ is a sequence of statements, each of them needs to be executed. Executing a programme means executing all the statements it contains.
You're given a programme in language Bit++. The initial value of *x* is 0. Execute the programme and find its final value (the value of the variable when this programme is executed).
Input Specification:
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=150) — the number of statements in the programme.
Next *n* lines contain a statement each. Each statement contains exactly one operation (++ or --) and exactly one variable *x* (denoted as letter «X»). Thus, there are no empty statements. The operation and the variable can be written in any order.
Output Specification:
Print a single integer — the final value of *x*.
Demo Input:
['1\n++X\n', '2\nX++\n--X\n']
Demo Output:
['1\n', '0\n']
Note:
none | ```python
n = int(input())
count = 0
for i in range(n):
string = input()
if string == "X++" or string == "++X":
count += 1
elif string == "X--" or string == "--X":
count -= 1
print(count)
``` | 3 |
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