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3.99
515
A
Drazil and Date
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit distance in horizontal or vertical direction. In other words, from position (*x*,<=*y*) he can go to ...
You are given three integers *a*, *b*, and *s* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*s*<=≤<=2·109) in a single line.
If you think Drazil made a mistake and it is impossible to take exactly *s* steps and get from his home to Varda's home, print "No" (without quotes). Otherwise, print "Yes".
[ "5 5 11\n", "10 15 25\n", "0 5 1\n", "0 0 2\n" ]
[ "No\n", "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n" ]
In fourth sample case one possible route is: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/0d30660ddf6eb6c64ffd071055a4e8ddd016cde5.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
500
[ { "input": "5 5 11", "output": "No" }, { "input": "10 15 25", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "0 5 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "0 0 2", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "999999999 999999999 2000000000", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-606037695 9983201...
1,668,226,070
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
46
0
# https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/515/A def handle(): a, b, s = input().split(" ") a = abs(int(a)) b = abs(int(b)) s = int(s) if a + b > s: return "NO" else: moves = a + b if (s - moves) % 2 == 0: return "YES" return "NO" print(handle())
Title: Drazil and Date Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Someday, Drazil wanted to go on date with Varda. Drazil and Varda live on Cartesian plane. Drazil's home is located in point (0,<=0) and Varda's home is located in point (*a*,<=*b*). In each step, he can move in a unit ...
```python # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/515/A def handle(): a, b, s = input().split(" ") a = abs(int(a)) b = abs(int(b)) s = int(s) if a + b > s: return "NO" else: moves = a + b if (s - moves) % 2 == 0: return "YES" return "NO" print(h...
3
810
B
Summer sell-off
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Summer holidays! Someone is going on trips, someone is visiting grandparents, but someone is trying to get a part-time job. This summer Noora decided that she wants to earn some money, and took a job in a shop as an assistant. Shop, where Noora is working, has a plan on the following *n* days. For each day sales manag...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *f* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*f*<=≤<=*n*) denoting the number of days in shop's plan and the number of days that Noora has to choose for sell-out. Each line of the following *n* subsequent lines contains two integers *k**i*,<=*l**i* (0<=≤<=*k**i*,<=*l**i*<=≤<=109) denotin...
Print a single integer denoting the maximal number of products that shop can sell.
[ "4 2\n2 1\n3 5\n2 3\n1 5\n", "4 1\n0 2\n0 3\n3 5\n0 6\n" ]
[ "10", "5" ]
In the first example we can choose days with numbers 2 and 4 for sell-out. In this case new numbers of products for sale would be equal to [2, 6, 2, 2] respectively. So on the first day shop will sell 1 product, on the second — 5, on the third — 2, on the fourth — 2. In total 1 + 5 + 2 + 2 = 10 product units. In the s...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2\n2 1\n3 5\n2 3\n1 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "4 1\n0 2\n0 3\n3 5\n0 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1\n5 8", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 1\n8 12\n6 11", "output": "19" }, { "input": "2 1\n6 7\n5 7", "output": "13" }, { "inpu...
1,645,909,842
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
159
327
2,560,000
n, f = map(int, input().split()) arr = [] ans = 0 for i in range(n): k, l = map(int, input().split()) ans += min(k, l) if k < l: arr.append(min(2*k, l)-k) arr.sort() while len(arr) > 0 and f > 0: ans += arr.pop() f -=1 print(ans)
Title: Summer sell-off Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Summer holidays! Someone is going on trips, someone is visiting grandparents, but someone is trying to get a part-time job. This summer Noora decided that she wants to earn some money, and took a job in a shop as an ass...
```python n, f = map(int, input().split()) arr = [] ans = 0 for i in range(n): k, l = map(int, input().split()) ans += min(k, l) if k < l: arr.append(min(2*k, l)-k) arr.sort() while len(arr) > 0 and f > 0: ans += arr.pop() f -=1 print(ans) ```
3
533
C
Board Game
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "games", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp and Vasiliy love simple logical games. Today they play a game with infinite chessboard and one pawn for each player. Polycarp and Vasiliy move in turns, Polycarp starts. In each turn Polycarp can move his pawn from cell (*x*,<=*y*) to (*x*<=-<=1,<=*y*) or (*x*,<=*y*<=-<=1). Vasiliy can move his pawn from (*x*,...
The first line contains four integers: *x**p*,<=*y**p*,<=*x**v*,<=*y**v* (0<=≤<=*x**p*,<=*y**p*,<=*x**v*,<=*y**v*<=≤<=105) — Polycarp's and Vasiliy's starting coordinates. It is guaranteed that in the beginning the pawns are in different cells and none of them is in the cell (0,<=0).
Output the name of the winner: "Polycarp" or "Vasiliy".
[ "2 1 2 2\n", "4 7 7 4\n" ]
[ "Polycarp\n", "Vasiliy\n" ]
In the first sample test Polycarp starts in (2, 1) and will move to (1, 1) in the first turn. No matter what his opponent is doing, in the second turn Polycarp can move to (1, 0) and finally to (0, 0) in the third turn.
250
[ { "input": "2 1 2 2", "output": "Polycarp" }, { "input": "4 7 7 4", "output": "Vasiliy" }, { "input": "20 0 7 22", "output": "Polycarp" }, { "input": "80 100 83 97", "output": "Vasiliy" }, { "input": "80 100 77 103", "output": "Vasiliy" }, { "input": "...
1,666,775,191
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
105
46
0
xp,yp,xv,yv = map(int,input().split()) ans = "Vasiliy" if xp+yp <= max(xv,yv): ans = "Polycarp" elif xp<=xv and yp<=yv: ans = "Polycarp" print(ans)
Title: Board Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp and Vasiliy love simple logical games. Today they play a game with infinite chessboard and one pawn for each player. Polycarp and Vasiliy move in turns, Polycarp starts. In each turn Polycarp can move his pawn from ...
```python xp,yp,xv,yv = map(int,input().split()) ans = "Vasiliy" if xp+yp <= max(xv,yv): ans = "Polycarp" elif xp<=xv and yp<=yv: ans = "Polycarp" print(ans) ```
3
710
E
Generate a String
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dfs and similar", "dp" ]
null
null
zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem. His input is a string consisting of *n* letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a text editor. Initially, the text editor is empty. It takes him *x* seconds to insert or delete a letter...
The only line contains three integers *n*, *x* and *y* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=107, 1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=109) — the number of letters 'a' in the input file and the parameters from the problem statement.
Print the only integer *t* — the minimum amount of time needed to generate the input file.
[ "8 1 1\n", "8 1 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "8 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 1 10", "output": "8" }, { "input": "10 62 99", "output": "384" }, { "input": "88 417 591", "output": "4623" }, { "input": "57 5289 8444", "output": "60221" }, { "input": "382 81437847 324871127", "...
1,688,732,332
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
31
0
n, x, y = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [10**9]*n dp[0] = 0 if n == 1: print(x) else: for i in range(n): if i<n-1: dp[i] = min(dp[i], dp[i+1]+x) dp[i+1] = min(dp[i+1], dp[i]+x) if (i+1)*2-1<n: dp[(i+1)*2-1] = min(dp[(1+i)*2-1], dp[i]+y) ...
Title: Generate a String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: zscoder wants to generate an input file for some programming competition problem. His input is a string consisting of *n* letters 'a'. He is too lazy to write a generator so he will manually generate the input in a t...
```python n, x, y = list(map(int, input().split())) dp = [10**9]*n dp[0] = 0 if n == 1: print(x) else: for i in range(n): if i<n-1: dp[i] = min(dp[i], dp[i+1]+x) dp[i+1] = min(dp[i+1], dp[i]+x) if (i+1)*2-1<n: dp[(i+1)*2-1] = min(dp[(1+i)*2-1], dp[i...
0
577
A
Multiplication Table
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. You are given a positive integer *x*. Your task is to count the number of cells in a table that contain num...
The single line contains numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the size of the table and the number that we are looking for in the table.
Print a single number: the number of times *x* occurs in the table.
[ "10 5\n", "6 12\n", "5 13\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
A table for the second sample test is given below. The occurrences of number 12 are marked bold.
500
[ { "input": "10 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 12", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10000000...
1,685,554,344
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
15
0
x=int(input("the num ")) n=int(input("size of the table ")) counter=0 for i in range (n+1): for j in range (n+1): z=i*j if z==x: counter+=1 else: continue print(counter)
Title: Multiplication Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. Y...
```python x=int(input("the num ")) n=int(input("size of the table ")) counter=0 for i in range (n+1): for j in range (n+1): z=i*j if z==x: counter+=1 else: continue print(counter) ```
-1
592
C
The Big Race
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the result is always a tie. That is a problem for the organizers because they want a winner. While ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *t*, *w* and *b* (1<=≤<=*t*,<=*w*,<=*b*<=≤<=5·1018) — the maximum possible length of the racetrack, the length of Willman's steps and the length of Bolt's steps respectively.
Print the answer to the problem as an irreducible fraction . Follow the format of the samples output. The fraction (*p* and *q* are integers, and both *p*<=≥<=0 and *q*<=&gt;<=0 holds) is called irreducible, if there is no such integer *d*<=&gt;<=1, that both *p* and *q* are divisible by *d*.
[ "10 3 2\n", "7 1 2\n" ]
[ "3/10\n", "3/7\n" ]
In the first sample Willman and Bolt will tie in case 1, 6 or 7 are chosen as the length of the racetrack.
1,500
[ { "input": "10 3 2", "output": "3/10" }, { "input": "7 1 2", "output": "3/7" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "5814 31 7", "output": "94/2907" }, { "input": "94268 813 766", "output": "765/94268" }, { "input": "262610 5583 4717", ...
1,515,079,470
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
20
140
23,040,000
def gcd (a, b): if b == 0: return a; else: return gcd (b, a % b); def lcm (a, b): return a // gcd (a, b) * b; t, w, b = input().split() t = int(t) w = int(w) b = int(b) ans = (t // lcm(w, b) + 1) * min(w, b) - 1; print(ans // gcd(ans, t), end="") print("/", end="") print(t // gcd(ans, t))
Title: The Big Race Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the...
```python def gcd (a, b): if b == 0: return a; else: return gcd (b, a % b); def lcm (a, b): return a // gcd (a, b) * b; t, w, b = input().split() t = int(t) w = int(w) b = int(b) ans = (t // lcm(w, b) + 1) * min(w, b) - 1; print(ans // gcd(ans, t), end="") print("/", end="") print(t // gcd(a...
0
774
K
Stepan and Vowels
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "*special", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Stepan likes to repeat vowel letters when he writes words. For example, instead of the word "pobeda" he can write "pobeeeedaaaaa". Sergey does not like such behavior, so he wants to write a program to format the words written by Stepan. This program must combine all consecutive equal vowels to a single vowel. The vowe...
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of letters in the word written by Stepan. The second line contains the string *s* which has length that equals to *n* and contains only lowercase English letters — the word written by Stepan.
Print the single string — the word written by Stepan converted according to the rules described in the statement.
[ "13\npobeeeedaaaaa\n", "22\niiiimpleeemeentatiioon\n", "18\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyy\n", "24\naaaoooiiiuuuyyyeeeggghhh\n" ]
[ "pobeda\n", "implemeentatioon\n", "aeiouyaeeioouy\n", "aoiuyeggghhh\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "13\npobeeeedaaaaa", "output": "pobeda" }, { "input": "22\niiiimpleeemeentatiioon", "output": "implemeentatioon" }, { "input": "18\naeiouyaaeeiioouuyy", "output": "aeiouyaeeioouy" }, { "input": "24\naaaoooiiiuuuyyyeeeggghhh", "output": "aoiuyeggghhh" }, { ...
1,491,681,645
1,845
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool isprime(long long n) { if(n < 2) return false; for(long long i = 2 ; i*i<=n; i++) if(n%i==0) return false ; return true; } long long bigmod(long long a,long long p, long long mod) { if(p==0) re...
Title: Stepan and Vowels Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Stepan likes to repeat vowel letters when he writes words. For example, instead of the word "pobeda" he can write "pobeeeedaaaaa". Sergey does not like such behavior, so he wants to write a program to format the word...
```python #include <bits/stdc++.h> using namespace std; bool isprime(long long n) { if(n < 2) return false; for(long long i = 2 ; i*i<=n; i++) if(n%i==0) return false ; return true; } long long bigmod(long long a,long long p, long long mod) { if(p==0) ...
-1
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,681,151,049
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
s=input() low=0 up=0 for i in s: if i.isupper()==True: up+=1 else: low+=1 if low>up: s1=s.lower() elif up>low: s1=s.upper() else: s1=s.lower() print(s1)
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python s=input() low=0 up=0 for i in s: if i.isupper()==True: up+=1 else: low+=1 if low>up: s1=s.lower() elif up>low: s1=s.upper() else: s1=s.lower() print(s1) ```
3.977
109
A
Lucky Sum of Digits
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Lucky Sum of Digits
2
256
Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya wonders eagerly what minimum lucky number has the sum of digits equal to *n*. Help him cope wi...
The single line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the sum of digits of the required lucky number.
Print on the single line the result — the minimum lucky number, whose sum of digits equals *n*. If such number does not exist, print -1.
[ "11\n", "10\n" ]
[ "47\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "11", "output": "47" }, { "input": "10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "64", "output": "4477777777" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "12", "outpu...
1,664,000,043
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
n = int(input()) ans = -1 for i in range(n,-1,-7): if i%4==0: ans = int( '4'*((i)//4) + '7'*((n-i)//7) ) break print(ans)
Title: Lucky Sum of Digits Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. We all know that lucky numbers are the positive integers whose decimal representations contain only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. ...
```python n = int(input()) ans = -1 for i in range(n,-1,-7): if i%4==0: ans = int( '4'*((i)//4) + '7'*((n-i)//7) ) break print(ans) ```
0
285
C
Building Permutation
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *p**i*. We'll call number *n* the size or the length of permutation *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*. You ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105) — the size of the sought permutation. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print a single number — the minimum number of moves. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "2\n3 0\n", "3\n-1 -1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample you should decrease the first number by one and then increase the second number by one. The resulting permutation is (2, 1). In the second sample you need 6 moves to build permutation (1, 3, 2).
1,500
[ { "input": "2\n3 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 -1 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n-3 5 -3 3 3", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n9 6 -2 4 1 1 1 9 6 2", "output": "18" }, { "input": "9\n2 0 0 6 5 4 1 9 3", "output": "15" }, { "input": "100...
1,555,967,766
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
483
25,804,800
n=int(input()) L=sorted([int(k) for k in input().split()]) k=0 for j in range(n): k+=abs(L[j]-j-1) print(k)
Title: Building Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Permutation *p* is an ordered set of integers *p*1,<=<=*p*2,<=<=...,<=<=*p**n*, consisting of *n* distinct positive integers, each of them doesn't exceed *n*. We'll denote the *i*-th element of permutation *p* as *...
```python n=int(input()) L=sorted([int(k) for k in input().split()]) k=0 for j in range(n): k+=abs(L[j]-j-1) print(k) ```
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,590,950,001
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
109
0
def digits(n): count=0 while(n): n//=10 count+=1 return count n=int(input()) p=digits(n) count=2*(2**(p-1)-1) x=1 st=str(n) i=p-1 for j in st: if(j=='7'): x+=(2**i) i-=1 print(count+x)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python def digits(n): count=0 while(n): n//=10 count+=1 return count n=int(input()) p=digits(n) count=2*(2**(p-1)-1) x=1 st=str(n) i=p-1 for j in st: if(j=='7'): x+=(2**i) i-=1 print(count+x) ```
3
453
A
Little Pony and Expected Maximum
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "probabilities" ]
null
null
Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were used in the game. The dice has *m* faces: the first face of the dice contains a dot, the second one contains two dots...
A single line contains two integers *m* and *n* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=105).
Output a single real number corresponding to the expected maximum. The answer will be considered correct if its relative or absolute error doesn't exceed 10<=<=-<=4.
[ "6 1\n", "6 3\n", "2 2\n" ]
[ "3.500000000000\n", "4.958333333333\n", "1.750000000000\n" ]
Consider the third test example. If you've made two tosses: 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 2 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 1 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 1. 1. You can get 2 in the first toss, and 1 in the second. Maximum equals to 2. 1. You can get 2 in t...
500
[ { "input": "6 1", "output": "3.500000000000" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "4.958333333333" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "1.750000000000" }, { "input": "5 4", "output": "4.433600000000" }, { "input": "5 8", "output": "4.814773760000" }, { "input": "...
1,607,419,790
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
171
1,331,200
m, n = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 # EV(1 + 2 + ... + m) = EV(1) + EV(2) + ... = EV(m) # EV(i) = i * prob(i) # prob(i) = probability that i is the maximum element in [A[1], A[2], ..., A[N]] # prob(i) = i**n - (i-1)**n # => Inc-Exc to remove all ways where max is not i from all ways which is (i*i*i .. * i)...
Title: Little Pony and Expected Maximum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Twilight Sparkle was playing Ludo with her friends Rainbow Dash, Apple Jack and Flutter Shy. But she kept losing. Having returned to the castle, Twilight Sparkle became interested in the dice that were ...
```python m, n = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 # EV(1 + 2 + ... + m) = EV(1) + EV(2) + ... = EV(m) # EV(i) = i * prob(i) # prob(i) = probability that i is the maximum element in [A[1], A[2], ..., A[N]] # prob(i) = i**n - (i-1)**n # => Inc-Exc to remove all ways where max is not i from all ways which is (i*i...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,605,518,565
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
186
0
n=input() s=0 b=0 for i in n: if(ord(i)>=65 and ord(i)<=90): b=b+1 else: s=s+1 if(s>=b): print(n.lower()) else: print(n.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python n=input() s=0 b=0 for i in n: if(ord(i)>=65 and ord(i)<=90): b=b+1 else: s=s+1 if(s>=b): print(n.lower()) else: print(n.upper()) ```
3.9535
558
A
Lala Land and Apple Trees
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Amr lives in Lala Land. Lala Land is a very beautiful country that is located on a coordinate line. Lala Land is famous with its apple trees growing everywhere. Lala Land has exactly *n* apple trees. Tree number *i* is located in a position *x**i* and has *a**i* apples growing on it. Amr wants to collect apples from t...
The first line contains one number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), the number of apple trees in Lala Land. The following *n* lines contains two integers each *x**i*, *a**i* (<=-<=105<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=105, *x**i*<=≠<=0, 1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105), representing the position of the *i*-th tree and number of apples on it. It's guarant...
Output the maximum number of apples Amr can collect.
[ "2\n-1 5\n1 5\n", "3\n-2 2\n1 4\n-1 3\n", "3\n1 9\n3 5\n7 10\n" ]
[ "10", "9", "9" ]
In the first sample test it doesn't matter if Amr chose at first to go left or right. In both cases he'll get all the apples. In the second sample test the optimal solution is to go left to *x* =  - 1, collect apples from there, then the direction will be reversed, Amr has to go to *x* = 1, collect apples from there, ...
500
[ { "input": "2\n-1 5\n1 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "3\n-2 2\n1 4\n-1 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "3\n1 9\n3 5\n7 10", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n10000 100000\n-1000 100000\n-2 100000\n-1 100000", "output": "3...
1,620,663,527
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
124
22,323,200
n = int(input()) prr = [] nrr = [] for n in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().strip().split()) if a > 0: prr.append([a, b]) else: nrr.append([a, b]) prr.sort(key=lambda x: abs(x[0])) nrr.sort(key=lambda x: abs(x[0])) res = 0 num = min(len(prr), len(nrr)) for i in r...
Title: Lala Land and Apple Trees Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Amr lives in Lala Land. Lala Land is a very beautiful country that is located on a coordinate line. Lala Land is famous with its apple trees growing everywhere. Lala Land has exactly *n* apple trees. Tree num...
```python n = int(input()) prr = [] nrr = [] for n in range(n): a, b = map(int, input().strip().split()) if a > 0: prr.append([a, b]) else: nrr.append([a, b]) prr.sort(key=lambda x: abs(x[0])) nrr.sort(key=lambda x: abs(x[0])) res = 0 num = min(len(prr), len(nrr)) ...
-1
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greatest common divisor](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greatest_common_divisor). What is the mi...
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of elements in the array. The second line contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the elements of the array.
Print -1, if it is impossible to turn all numbers to 1. Otherwise, print the minimum number of operations needed to make all numbers equal to 1.
[ "5\n2 2 3 4 6\n", "4\n2 4 6 8\n", "3\n2 6 9\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can turn all numbers to 1 using the following 5 moves: - [2, 2, 3, 4, 6]. - [2, 1, 3, 4, 6] - [2, 1, 3, 1, 6] - [2, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 6] - [1, 1, 1, 1, 1] We can prove that in this case it is not possible to make all numbers one using less than 5 moves.
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 2 3 4 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "4\n2 4 6 8", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n2 6 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "15\n10 10 10 10 10 10 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21 21", "output": "15" }, { "input": "12\n10 10 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 14 21 21", ...
1,604,044,509
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
35
140
1,843,200
a = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) def g(a, b): a, b = max(a, b), min(a, b) while a % b > 0: a, b = b, a % b return b b = 0 c = 0 for j in range(1, a): for i in range(1, a): v = g(s[i], s[i - 1]) if s[i] != s[i - 1]: s[i] = v ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have an array *a* with length *n*, you can perform operations. Each operation is like this: choose two adjacent elements from *a*, say *x* and *y*, and replace one of them with *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*), where *gcd* denotes the [greate...
```python a = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) def g(a, b): a, b = max(a, b), min(a, b) while a % b > 0: a, b = b, a % b return b b = 0 c = 0 for j in range(1, a): for i in range(1, a): v = g(s[i], s[i - 1]) if s[i] != s[i - 1]: s[i] = v ...
0
629
A
Far Relative’s Birthday Cake
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird! The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with side length 1. Each square is either empty or consists of a single chocolate. They bought the cake and randomly sta...
In the first line of the input, you are given a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the side of the cake. Then follow *n* lines, each containing *n* characters. Empty cells are denoted with '.', while cells that contain chocolates are denoted by 'C'.
Print the value of Famil Door's happiness, i.e. the number of pairs of chocolate pieces that share the same row or the same column.
[ "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C\n", "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.\n" ]
[ "4\n", "9\n" ]
If we number rows from top to bottom and columns from left to right, then, pieces that share the same row in the first sample are: 1. (1, 2) and (1, 3) 1. (3, 1) and (3, 3) 1. (2, 1) and (3, 1) 1. (1, 3) and (3, 3)
500
[ { "input": "3\n.CC\nC..\nC.C", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\nCC..\nC..C\n.CC.\n.CC.", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5\n.CCCC\nCCCCC\n.CCC.\nCC...\n.CC.C", "output": "46" }, { "input": "7\n.CC..CC\nCC.C..C\nC.C..C.\nC...C.C\nCCC.CCC\n.CC...C\n.C.CCC.", "output": "84" },...
1,662,766,386
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
46
0
n = int(input()) col_counter = [] for i in range(n): col_counter.append(0) total = 0 for row in range(n): row_count = 0 a = input() for col in range(n): if a[col] == 'C': row_count += 1 col_counter[col] += 1 total += row_count*(row_count - 1)/2 for i in range(n): ...
Title: Far Relative’s Birthday Cake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Door's family is going celebrate Famil Doors's birthday party. They love Famil Door so they are planning to make his birthday cake weird! The cake is a *n*<=×<=*n* square consisting of equal squares with s...
```python n = int(input()) col_counter = [] for i in range(n): col_counter.append(0) total = 0 for row in range(n): row_count = 0 a = input() for col in range(n): if a[col] == 'C': row_count += 1 col_counter[col] += 1 total += row_count*(row_count - 1)/2 for i in r...
3
298
A
Snow Footprints
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *i*-th block. Similarly, if one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=-<=1)-th block, he will leave...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains the description of the road — the string that consists of *n* characters. Each character will be either "." (a block without footprint), or "L" (a block with a left footprint), "R" (a block with a right footprint). It's gu...
Print two space-separated integers — the values of *s* and *t*. If there are several possible solutions you can print any of them.
[ "9\n..RRLL...\n", "11\n.RRRLLLLL..\n" ]
[ "3 4\n", "7 5\n" ]
The first test sample is the one in the picture.
500
[ { "input": "11\n.RRRLLLLL..", "output": "7 5" }, { "input": "4\n.RL.", "output": "3 2" }, { "input": "3\n.L.", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "3\n.R.", "output": "2 3" } ]
1,674,226,020
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
p = input() if p.count("R") == 0 : s = p.rfind("L")+1 t = p.find("L") elif p.count("L") == 0 : s = p.find("R")+1 t = p.rfind("R")+2 else : s = p.find("R")+1 t = p.find("L")+1 print(s,t)
Title: Snow Footprints Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a straight snowy road, divided into *n* blocks. The blocks are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. If one moves from the *i*-th block to the (*i*<=+<=1)-th block, he will leave a right footprint on the *...
```python p = input() if p.count("R") == 0 : s = p.rfind("L")+1 t = p.find("L") elif p.count("L") == 0 : s = p.find("R")+1 t = p.rfind("R")+2 else : s = p.find("R")+1 t = p.find("L")+1 print(s,t) ```
0
174
A
Problem About Equation
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
A group of *n* merry programmers celebrate Robert Floyd's birthday. Polucarpus has got an honourable task of pouring Ber-Cola to everybody. Pouring the same amount of Ber-Cola to everybody is really important. In other words, the drink's volume in each of the *n* mugs must be the same. Polycarpus has already began the...
The first line contains a pair of integers *n*, *b* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=100), where *n* is the total number of friends in the group and *b* is the current volume of drink in the bottle. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the ...
Print a single number "-1" (without the quotes), if there is no solution. Otherwise, print *n* float numbers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n*, where *c**i* is the volume of the drink to add in the *i*-th mug. Print the numbers with no less than 6 digits after the decimal point, print each *c**i* on a single line. Polycarpus ...
[ "5 50\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "2 2\n1 100\n" ]
[ "12.000000\n11.000000\n10.000000\n9.000000\n8.000000\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 50\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "12.000000\n11.000000\n10.000000\n9.000000\n8.000000" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 100", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 1", "output": "1.000000\n1.000000" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 2 1", "output": "1.000000\n0.000000\n1.000000" }, { ...
1,678,429,515
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
1
60
0
c=list(map(int, input().split())) a=list(map(int, input().split())) e=[] for i in range(c[0]): e.append(a[i]) q=0 while c[1]!=0: if q==0: a[0]+=1 c[1]-=1 elif q==1: a[0]+=1 a[1]+=1 c[1]-=2 elif q==2: a[0]+=1 a[1]+=1 a[2]+=1 c[1]-=3...
Title: Problem About Equation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A group of *n* merry programmers celebrate Robert Floyd's birthday. Polucarpus has got an honourable task of pouring Ber-Cola to everybody. Pouring the same amount of Ber-Cola to everybody is really important. In...
```python c=list(map(int, input().split())) a=list(map(int, input().split())) e=[] for i in range(c[0]): e.append(a[i]) q=0 while c[1]!=0: if q==0: a[0]+=1 c[1]-=1 elif q==1: a[0]+=1 a[1]+=1 c[1]-=2 elif q==2: a[0]+=1 a[1]+=1 a[2]+=1 ...
-1
433
A
Kitahara Haruki's Gift
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Kitahara Haruki has bought *n* apples for Touma Kazusa and Ogiso Setsuna. Now he wants to divide all the apples between the friends. Each apple weights 100 grams or 200 grams. Of course Kitahara Haruki doesn't want to offend any of his friend. Therefore the total weight of the apples given to Touma Kazusa must be equa...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of apples. The second line contains *n* integers *w*1,<=*w*2,<=...,<=*w**n* (*w**i*<==<=100 or *w**i*<==<=200), where *w**i* is the weight of the *i*-th apple.
In a single line print "YES" (without the quotes) if it is possible to divide all the apples between his friends. Otherwise print "NO" (without the quotes).
[ "3\n100 200 100\n", "4\n100 100 100 200\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first test sample Kitahara Haruki can give the first and the last apple to Ogiso Setsuna and the middle apple to Touma Kazusa.
500
[ { "input": "3\n100 200 100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\n100 100 100 200", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n200", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\n100 100", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\n200 200", "o...
1,697,017,666
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
61
0
from collections import Counter n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) c = Counter(a) hun = c[100] twohun = c[200] if ((twohun*200+hun*100)/2)%100==0: print("YES") else : print("NO")
Title: Kitahara Haruki's Gift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kitahara Haruki has bought *n* apples for Touma Kazusa and Ogiso Setsuna. Now he wants to divide all the apples between the friends. Each apple weights 100 grams or 200 grams. Of course Kitahara Haruki doesn't w...
```python from collections import Counter n = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) c = Counter(a) hun = c[100] twohun = c[200] if ((twohun*200+hun*100)/2)%100==0: print("YES") else : print("NO") ```
0
855
A
Tom Riddle's Diary
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber of Secrets. Harry wants to know the different people who had ever possessed the diary to make sure they ...
First line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of names in the list. Next *n* lines each contain a string *s**i*, consisting of lowercase English letters. The length of each string is between 1 and 100.
Output *n* lines each containing either "YES" or "NO" (without quotes), depending on whether this string was already present in the stream or not. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry\n", "3\na\na\na\n" ]
[ "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES\n", "NO\nYES\nYES\n" ]
In test case 1, for *i* = 5 there exists *j* = 3 such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *s*<sub class="lower-index">*j*</sub> and *j* &lt; *i*, which means that answer for *i* = 5 is "YES".
500
[ { "input": "6\ntom\nlucius\nginny\nharry\nginny\nharry", "output": "NO\nNO\nNO\nNO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "3\na\na\na", "output": "NO\nYES\nYES" }, { "input": "1\nzn", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "9\nliyzmbjwnzryjokufuxcqtzwworjeoxkbaqrujrhdidqdvwdfzilwszgnzglnnbogaclckfnb...
1,630,108,891
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
55
108
20,172,800
from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): n=read_int() a=set() for i in range(n): s=read() if s in a: print("YES") else: print("NO") a.add(s) solve()
Title: Tom Riddle's Diary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Harry Potter is on a mission to destroy You-Know-Who's Horcruxes. The first Horcrux that he encountered in the Chamber of Secrets is Tom Riddle's diary. The diary was with Ginny and it forced her to open the Chamber ...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout def read(): return stdin.readline().rstrip() def read_int(): return int(read()) def read_ints(): return list(map(int, read().split())) def solve(): n=read_int() a=set() for i in range(n): s=read() if s in a: print("YES") else: print("NO") a.add(s) solve...
3
703
A
Mishka and Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they started playing the game. Rules of the game are very simple: at first number of rounds *n* is defined....
The first line of the input contains single integer *n* *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of game rounds. The next *n* lines contains rounds description. *i*-th of them contains pair of integers *m**i* and *c**i* (1<=≤<=*m**i*,<=<=*c**i*<=≤<=6) — values on dice upper face after Mishka's and Chris' throws in *i*-th ...
If Mishka is the winner of the game, print "Mishka" (without quotes) in the only line. If Chris is the winner of the game, print "Chris" (without quotes) in the only line. If the result of the game is draw, print "Friendship is magic!^^" (without quotes) in the only line.
[ "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2\n", "2\n6 1\n1 6\n", "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2\n" ]
[ "Mishka", "Friendship is magic!^^", "Chris" ]
In the first sample case Mishka loses the first round, but wins second and third rounds and thus she is the winner of the game. In the second sample case Mishka wins the first round, Chris wins the second round, and the game ends with draw with score 1:1. In the third sample case Chris wins the first round, but there...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 5\n2 1\n4 2", "output": "Mishka" }, { "input": "2\n6 1\n1 6", "output": "Friendship is magic!^^" }, { "input": "3\n1 5\n3 3\n2 2", "output": "Chris" }, { "input": "6\n4 1\n4 2\n5 3\n5 1\n5 3\n4 1", "output": "Mishka" }, { "input": "8\n2 4\n1 4\n1 ...
1,679,729,397
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
109
2,048,000
m=int(input()) rm=rc=0 for i in range(n): n,c=map(int,input().split()) if n>c: rm+=1 elif n<c: rc+=1 if rm>rc: print("Mishka") elif rm<rc: print("Chris") else: print("Friendship is magic!^^")
Title: Mishka and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka is a little polar bear. As known, little bears loves spending their free time playing dice for chocolates. Once in a wonderful sunny morning, walking around blocks of ice, Mishka met her friend Chris, and they st...
```python m=int(input()) rm=rc=0 for i in range(n): n,c=map(int,input().split()) if n>c: rm+=1 elif n<c: rc+=1 if rm>rc: print("Mishka") elif rm<rc: print("Chris") else: print("Friendship is magic!^^") ```
-1
414
B
Mashmokh and ACM
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "combinatorics", "dp", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join he was given some programming tasks and one week to solve them. Mashmokh is not a very experienced prog...
The first line of input contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=2000).
Output a single integer — the number of good sequences of length *k* modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "3 2\n", "6 4\n", "2 1\n" ]
[ "5\n", "39\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample the good sequences are: [1, 1], [2, 2], [3, 3], [1, 2], [1, 3].
1,000
[ { "input": "3 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "39" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1478 194", "output": "312087753" }, { "input": "1415 562", "output": "953558593" }, { "input": "1266 844", "output": "735042656" ...
1,598,700,753
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
65
623
18,841,600
n,k=map(int,input().split()) dp=[] mod=pow(10,9)+7 for i in range(n): t=[0]*k dp.append(t) for i in range(n): dp[i][0]=1 for i in range(k-1): for j in range(n): for l in range(j,n,j+1): dp[l][i+1]=(dp[l][i+1]+dp[j][i])%mod ans=0 for i in range(n): ans=(ans+dp[i][k-1])%mod print(ans) ...
Title: Mashmokh and ACM Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mashmokh's boss, Bimokh, didn't like Mashmokh. So he fired him. Mashmokh decided to go to university and participate in ACM instead of finding a new job. He wants to become a member of Bamokh's team. In order to join h...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) dp=[] mod=pow(10,9)+7 for i in range(n): t=[0]*k dp.append(t) for i in range(n): dp[i][0]=1 for i in range(k-1): for j in range(n): for l in range(j,n,j+1): dp[l][i+1]=(dp[l][i+1]+dp[j][i])%mod ans=0 for i in range(n): ans=(ans+dp[i][k-1])%mod print(ans) ...
3
39
J
Spelling Check
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation", "strings" ]
J. Spelling Check
2
256
Petya has noticed that when he types using a keyboard, he often presses extra buttons and adds extra letters to the words. Of course, the spell-checking system underlines the words for him and he has to click every word and choose the right variant. Petya got fed up with correcting his mistakes himself, that’s why he d...
The input data contains two strings, consisting of lower-case Latin letters. The length of each string is from 1 to 106 symbols inclusive, the first string contains exactly 1 symbol more than the second one.
In the first line output the number of positions of the symbols in the first string, after the deleting of which the first string becomes identical to the second one. In the second line output space-separated positions of these symbols in increasing order. The positions are numbered starting from 1. If it is impossible...
[ "abdrakadabra\nabrakadabra\n", "aa\na\n", "competition\ncodeforces\n" ]
[ "1\n3\n", "2\n1 2\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "abdrakadabra\nabrakadabra", "output": "1\n3 " }, { "input": "aa\na", "output": "2\n1 2 " }, { "input": "competition\ncodeforces", "output": "0" }, { "input": "ab\na", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "bb\nb", "output": "2\n1 2 " }, { "input"...
1,572,457,569
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
278
0
def aux(s, t): n = len(t) lpr = 0 for i in range(n): if s[i] != t[i]: break lpr += 1 lsf = 0 for i in range(-1, -n - 1, -1): if s[i] != t[i]: break lsf += 1 if lpr + lsf < n: print(0); return else: if ...
Title: Spelling Check Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Petya has noticed that when he types using a keyboard, he often presses extra buttons and adds extra letters to the words. Of course, the spell-checking system underlines the words for him and he has to click every word and ...
```python def aux(s, t): n = len(t) lpr = 0 for i in range(n): if s[i] != t[i]: break lpr += 1 lsf = 0 for i in range(-1, -n - 1, -1): if s[i] != t[i]: break lsf += 1 if lpr + lsf < n: print(0); return else: ...
0
862
A
Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX. The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set.
The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform.
[ "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n", "1 0\n0\n", "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations. For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0. In the third test case the set is already evil.
500
[ { "input": "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 5\n57 1 47 9 93 37 76 70 78 15", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n99 98 93 97 95 100 92 94 91 96", "output": "5" ...
1,652,299,825
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
39
62
0
k=lambda:map(int,input().split()) _,x=k() print(x+sum((i==x)-(i<x)for i in k()))
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in ...
```python k=lambda:map(int,input().split()) _,x=k() print(x+sum((i==x)-(i<x)for i in k())) ```
3
841
A
Generous Kefa
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same color. Kefa want to give out all baloons to his friends. Help Kefa to find out, can he give out all his...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of baloons and friends. Next line contains string *s* — colors of baloons.
Answer to the task — «YES» or «NO» in a single line. You can choose the case (lower or upper) for each letter arbitrary.
[ "4 2\naabb\n", "6 3\naacaab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample Kefa can give 1-st and 3-rd baloon to the first friend, and 2-nd and 4-th to the second. In the second sample Kefa needs to give to all his friends baloons of color a, but one baloon will stay, thats why answer is «NO».
500
[ { "input": "4 2\naabb", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 3\naacaab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 2\nlu", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5 3\novvoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "36 13\nbzbzcffczzcbcbzzfzbbfzfzzbfbbcbfccbf", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,644,310,774
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
114
92
0
n,k=map(int,input().split()) lst=[] s=input() flag=True for i in s: if(s.count(i)>k): flag=False break print("YES" if flag else "NO")
Title: Generous Kefa Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Kefa found *n* baloons. For convenience, we denote color of *i*-th baloon as *s**i* — lowercase letter of the Latin alphabet. Also Kefa has *k* friends. Friend will be upset, If he get two baloons of the same colo...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) lst=[] s=input() flag=True for i in s: if(s.count(i)>k): flag=False break print("YES" if flag else "NO") ```
3
676
A
Nicholas and Permutation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Nicholas has an array *a* that contains *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*. In other words, Nicholas has a permutation of size *n*. Nicholas want the minimum element (integer 1) and the maximum element (integer *n*) to be as far as possible from each other. He wants to perform exactly one swap in order to maximize th...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the size of the permutation. The second line of the input contains *n* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*), where *a**i* is equal to the element at the *i*-th position.
Print a single integer — the maximum possible distance between the minimum and the maximum elements Nicholas can achieve by performing exactly one swap.
[ "5\n4 5 1 3 2\n", "7\n1 6 5 3 4 7 2\n", "6\n6 5 4 3 2 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "6\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, one may obtain the optimal answer by swapping elements 1 and 2. In the second sample, the minimum and the maximum elements will be located in the opposite ends of the array if we swap 7 and 2. In the third sample, the distance between the minimum and the maximum elements is already maximum possib...
500
[ { "input": "5\n4 5 1 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 6 5 3 4 7 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\n6 5 4 3 2 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 1", "output": "...
1,621,498,278
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
159
62
0
n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) if abs(l.index(min(l))-l.index(max(l)))==n-1: print(n-1) else: ma=l.index(max(l)) mi=l.index(min(l)) print(max(max(abs(mi-0),abs(mi-n+1)),max(abs(ma-0),abs(ma-n+1))))
Title: Nicholas and Permutation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nicholas has an array *a* that contains *n* distinct integers from 1 to *n*. In other words, Nicholas has a permutation of size *n*. Nicholas want the minimum element (integer 1) and the maximum element (integ...
```python n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) if abs(l.index(min(l))-l.index(max(l)))==n-1: print(n-1) else: ma=l.index(max(l)) mi=l.index(min(l)) print(max(max(abs(mi-0),abs(mi-n+1)),max(abs(ma-0),abs(ma-n+1)))) ```
3
218
A
Mountain Scenery
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Bolek has found a picture with *n* mountain peaks painted on it. The *n* painted peaks are represented by a non-closed polyline, consisting of 2*n* segments. The segments go through 2*n*<=+<=1 points with coordinates (1,<=*y*1), (2,<=*y*2), ..., (2*n*<=+<=1,<=*y*2*n*<=+<=1), with the *i*-th segment connecting th...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains 2*n*<=+<=1 space-separated integers *r*1,<=*r*2,<=...,<=*r*2*n*<=+<=1 (0<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=100) — the *y* coordinates of the polyline vertices on Bolek's picture. It is guaranteed that we can obtain the gi...
Print 2*n*<=+<=1 integers *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y*2*n*<=+<=1 — the *y* coordinates of the vertices of the polyline on the initial picture. If there are multiple answers, output any one of them.
[ "3 2\n0 5 3 5 1 5 2\n", "1 1\n0 2 0\n" ]
[ "0 5 3 4 1 4 2 \n", "0 1 0 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n0 5 3 5 1 5 2", "output": "0 5 3 4 1 4 2 " }, { "input": "1 1\n0 2 0", "output": "0 1 0 " }, { "input": "1 1\n1 100 0", "output": "1 99 0 " }, { "input": "3 1\n0 1 0 1 0 2 0", "output": "0 1 0 1 0 1 0 " }, { "input": "3 1\n0 1 0 2 0 1 0", "out...
1,655,109,711
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
n,k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] r = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(1 , 2 * n): if (i + 1) % 2 == 0 and k > 0: r[i] -= 1 k -= 1 for i in range(len(r)): print(r[i] , end = " ")
Title: Mountain Scenery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Bolek has found a picture with *n* mountain peaks painted on it. The *n* painted peaks are represented by a non-closed polyline, consisting of 2*n* segments. The segments go through 2*n*<=+<=1 points with coordi...
```python n,k = [int(i) for i in input().split()] r = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(1 , 2 * n): if (i + 1) % 2 == 0 and k > 0: r[i] -= 1 k -= 1 for i in range(len(r)): print(r[i] , end = " ") ```
0
3
A
Shortest path of the king
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "shortest paths" ]
A. Shortest path of the king
1
64
The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king is not in habit of wasting his time, he wants to get from his current position *s* to square *t* in the le...
The first line contains the chessboard coordinates of square *s*, the second line — of square *t*. Chessboard coordinates consist of two characters, the first one is a lowercase Latin letter (from a to h), the second one is a digit from 1 to 8.
In the first line print *n* — minimum number of the king's moves. Then in *n* lines print the moves themselves. Each move is described with one of the 8: L, R, U, D, LU, LD, RU or RD. L, R, U, D stand respectively for moves left, right, up and down (according to the picture), and 2-letter combinations stand for diago...
[ "a8\nh1\n" ]
[ "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "a8\nh1", "output": "7\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD\nRD" }, { "input": "b2\nb4", "output": "2\nU\nU" }, { "input": "a5\na5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "h1\nb2", "output": "6\nLU\nL\nL\nL\nL\nL" }, { "input": "c5\nh2", "output": "5\nRD\nRD\nRD\nR\nR" ...
1,698,977,160
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
a = input() b = input() s = ord(a[0]) - ord('a'), int(a[1]) - 1 t = ord(b[0]) - ord('a'), int(b[1]) - 1 ds = s[0] - t[0] dt = s[1] - t[1] while ds != 0 or dt != 0: mv = "" if dt < 0: mv += "L" dt += 1 elif dt > 0: mv += "R" dt -= 1 if ds < 0: ...
Title: Shortest path of the king Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The king is left alone on the chessboard. In spite of this loneliness, he doesn't lose heart, because he has business of national importance. For example, he has to pay an official visit to square *t*. As the king ...
```python a = input() b = input() s = ord(a[0]) - ord('a'), int(a[1]) - 1 t = ord(b[0]) - ord('a'), int(b[1]) - 1 ds = s[0] - t[0] dt = s[1] - t[1] while ds != 0 or dt != 0: mv = "" if dt < 0: mv += "L" dt += 1 elif dt > 0: mv += "R" dt -= 1 if...
0
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,638,639,876
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
102
46
0
n1 = input() n2 = input() s = '' for i in range(len(n1)): if n1[i] == n2[i]: s = f'{s}0' else: s = f'{s}1' print(s)
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python n1 = input() n2 = input() s = '' for i in range(len(n1)): if n1[i] == n2[i]: s = f'{s}0' else: s = f'{s}1' print(s) ```
3.9885
514
A
Chewbaсca and Number
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits....
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca.
Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes.
[ "27\n", "4545\n" ]
[ "22\n", "4444\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "27", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4545", "output": "4444" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8772", "output": "1222" }, { "input": "81", "output": "11" }, { "input": "71723447", ...
1,667,058,990
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
46
0
num = [int(n) for n in list(input())] if(num[0]>4 and num[0]!=9): temp = 9-num[0] num[0]= temp num[0]= str(num[0]) for i in range(1,len(num)): temp = 9-num[i] if(num[i]>temp): num[i]= temp num[i]= str(num[i]) print(''.join(num))
Title: Chewbaсca and Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform...
```python num = [int(n) for n in list(input())] if(num[0]>4 and num[0]!=9): temp = 9-num[0] num[0]= temp num[0]= str(num[0]) for i in range(1,len(num)): temp = 9-num[i] if(num[i]>temp): num[i]= temp num[i]= str(num[i]) print(''.join(num)) ```
3
817
D
Imbalanced Array
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "data structures", "divide and conquer", "dsu", "sortings" ]
null
null
You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* elements. The imbalance value of some subsegment of this array is the difference between the maximum and minimum element from this segment. The imbalance value of the array is the sum of imbalance values of all subsegments of this array. For example, the imbalance value of ...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — size of the array *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — elements of the array.
Print one integer — the imbalance value of *a*.
[ "3\n1 4 1\n" ]
[ "9\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 4 1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n1 4 4 3 5 2 4 2 4 5", "output": "123" }, { "input": "10\n9 6 8 5 5 2 8 9 2 2", "output": "245" }, { "input": "30\n4 5 2 2 5 2 3 4 3 3 2 1 3 4 4 5 3 3 1 5...
1,654,457,660
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
46
0
l = int(input()) a = input().split(' ') z = 0 c = 0 for n in range(0, l): z += 1 for m in range(z, l+1): b = sorted(a[n:m].copy()) b.reverse() c+= int(b[0]) - int(b[-1]) print(c)
Title: Imbalanced Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given an array *a* consisting of *n* elements. The imbalance value of some subsegment of this array is the difference between the maximum and minimum element from this segment. The imbalance value of the array ...
```python l = int(input()) a = input().split(' ') z = 0 c = 0 for n in range(0, l): z += 1 for m in range(z, l+1): b = sorted(a[n:m].copy()) b.reverse() c+= int(b[0]) - int(b[-1]) print(c) ```
0
612
C
Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "data structures", "expression parsing", "math" ]
null
null
You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds &lt;&gt;, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another of the same type. For example, you can replace &lt; by the bracket {, but you can't replace it by ) or &gt;. The following d...
The only line contains a non empty string *s*, consisting of only opening and closing brackets of four kinds. The length of *s* does not exceed 106.
If it's impossible to get RBS from *s* print Impossible. Otherwise print the least number of replaces needed to get RBS from *s*.
[ "[&lt;}){}\n", "{()}[]\n", "]]\n" ]
[ "2", "0", "Impossible" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "[<}){}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{()}[]", "output": "0" }, { "input": "]]", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": ">", "output": "Impossible" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": ...
1,696,969,717
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
46
0
s = input() stack = [] count = 0 for char in s: if char in "<{[(": stack.append(char) else: if not stack: print("Impossible") exit() top = stack.pop() if (char == '>' and top != '<') or (char == '}' and top != '{') or (char == ']' and top != '...
Title: Replace To Make Regular Bracket Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given string *s* consists of opening and closing brackets of four kinds &lt;&gt;, {}, [], (). There are two types of brackets: opening and closing. You can replace any bracket by another...
```python s = input() stack = [] count = 0 for char in s: if char in "<{[(": stack.append(char) else: if not stack: print("Impossible") exit() top = stack.pop() if (char == '>' and top != '<') or (char == '}' and top != '{') or (char == ']' an...
0
912
A
Tricky Alchemy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obtain some yellow, green and blue balls. It's known that to produce a yellow ball one needs two yellow ...
The first line features two integers *A* and *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=109), denoting the number of yellow and blue crystals respectively at Grisha's disposal. The next line contains three integers *x*, *y* and *z* (0<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*,<=*z*<=≤<=109) — the respective amounts of yellow, green and blue balls to be obtained.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of crystals that Grisha should acquire in addition.
[ "4 3\n2 1 1\n", "3 9\n1 1 3\n", "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "2147483648\n" ]
In the first sample case, Grisha needs five yellow and four blue crystals to create two yellow balls, one green ball, and one blue ball. To do that, Grisha needs to obtain two additional crystals: one yellow and one blue.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 9\n1 1 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "12345678 87654321\n43043751 1000000000 53798715", "output": "2147483648" }, { "input": "12 12\n3 5 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "770 1390\n170 442 311", "output"...
1,586,583,143
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
109
0
yellow , blue = list(map(int,input().split())) oby , obg , obb = list(map(int,input().split())) print(max(0,2*oby+obg-yellow)+max(0,3*obb+obg-blue))
Title: Tricky Alchemy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: During the winter holidays, the demand for Christmas balls is exceptionally high. Since it's already 2018, the advances in alchemy allow easy and efficient ball creation by utilizing magic crystals. Grisha needs to obta...
```python yellow , blue = list(map(int,input().split())) oby , obg , obb = list(map(int,input().split())) print(max(0,2*oby+obg-yellow)+max(0,3*obb+obg-blue)) ```
3
34
B
Sale
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Sale
2
256
Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can «buy» any TV sets he wants. Though he's very strong, Bob can carry at most *m* TV set...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of TV sets at the sale, and amount of TV sets that Bob can carry. The following line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (<=-<=1000<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) — prices of the TV sets.
Output the only number — the maximum sum of money that Bob can earn, given that he can carry at most *m* TV sets.
[ "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4\n", "4 2\n7 0 0 -7\n" ]
[ "8\n", "7\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n-6 0 35 -2 4", "output": "8" }, { "input": "4 2\n7 0 0 -7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6\n756 -611 251 -66 572 -818", "output": "1495" }, { "input": "5 5\n976 437 937 788 518", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 3\n-2 -2 -2 -2 -2", "output": "...
1,622,527,630
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
218
0
n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(sorted(map(int,input().split()))) ans=0 for i in range(m): if l[i]<=0: ans+=abs(l[i]) print(ans)
Title: Sale Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once Bob got to a sale of old TV sets. There were *n* TV sets at that sale. TV set with index *i* costs *a**i* bellars. Some TV sets have a negative price — their owners are ready to pay Bob if he buys their useless apparatus. Bob can...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) l=list(sorted(map(int,input().split()))) ans=0 for i in range(m): if l[i]<=0: ans+=abs(l[i]) print(ans) ```
3.9455
893
C
Rumor
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "greedy" ]
null
null
Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova started playing it. Now he tries to solve a quest. The task is to come to a settlement named Ove...
The first line contains two integer numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of characters in Overcity and the number of pairs of friends. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *c**i* (0<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109) — the amount of gold *i*-th character asks to start spreading the rumor. ...
Print one number — the minimum amount of gold Vova has to spend in order to finish the quest.
[ "5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5\n", "10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10\n", "10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10\n" ]
[ "10\n", "55\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example the best decision is to bribe the first character (he will spread the rumor to fourth character, and the fourth one will spread it to fifth). Also Vova has to bribe the second and the third characters, so they know the rumor. In the second example Vova has to bribe everyone. In the third example ...
0
[ { "input": "5 2\n2 5 3 4 8\n1 4\n4 5", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10 0\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "55" }, { "input": "10 5\n1 6 2 7 3 8 4 9 5 10\n1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n7 8\n9 10", "output": "15" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 0\n10000000...
1,665,572,844
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
405
5,529,600
n,r = map(int,input().split()) pars = [] # cost = [1] * n for i in range(n): pars.append(i+1) cost = list(map(int,input().split())) def find( n1): while n1 != pars[n1 - 1]: n1 = pars[n1 - 1] # pars[pars[n1 - 1]] # return n1 # print(n1) return n1 def union( n...
Title: Rumor Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vova promised himself that he would never play computer games... But recently Firestorm — a well-known game developing company — published their newest game, World of Farcraft, and it became really popular. Of course, Vova starte...
```python n,r = map(int,input().split()) pars = [] # cost = [1] * n for i in range(n): pars.append(i+1) cost = list(map(int,input().split())) def find( n1): while n1 != pars[n1 - 1]: n1 = pars[n1 - 1] # pars[pars[n1 - 1]] # return n1 # print(n1) return n1 de...
0
577
B
Modulo Sum
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "combinatorics", "data structures", "dp", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You are given a sequence of numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and a number *m*. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence *a**i**j* such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by *m*.
The first line contains two numbers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106, 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=103) — the size of the original sequence and the number such that sum should be divisible by it. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
In the single line print either "YES" (without the quotes) if there exists the sought subsequence, or "NO" (without the quotes), if such subsequence doesn't exist.
[ "3 5\n1 2 3\n", "1 6\n5\n", "4 6\n3 1 1 3\n", "6 6\n5 5 5 5 5 5\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first sample test you can choose numbers 2 and 3, the sum of which is divisible by 5. In the second sample test the single non-empty subsequence of numbers is a single number 5. Number 5 is not divisible by 6, that is, the sought subsequence doesn't exist. In the third sample test you need to choose two number...
1,250
[ { "input": "3 5\n1 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 6\n5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4 6\n3 1 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "6 6\n5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4 5\n1 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1",...
1,679,348,605
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 # In[ ]: n, m = map (int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) d = set() for i in a: w = { (i + y) % m for y in d} d | = w d.add(i%m) if 0 in d: print("YES") exit() print("NO")
Title: Modulo Sum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a sequence of numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, and a number *m*. Check if it is possible to choose a non-empty subsequence *a**i**j* such that the sum of numbers in this subsequence is divisible by *m*. In...
```python #!/usr/bin/env python # coding: utf-8 # In[ ]: n, m = map (int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) d = set() for i in a: w = { (i + y) % m for y in d} d | = w d.add(i%m) if 0 in d: print("YES") exit() print("NO") ```
-1
372
A
Counting Kangaroos is Fun
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "greedy", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
There are *n* kangaroos with pockets. Each kangaroo has a size (integer number). A kangaroo can go into another kangaroo's pocket if and only if the size of kangaroo who hold the kangaroo is at least twice as large as the size of kangaroo who is held. Each kangaroo can hold at most one kangaroo, and the kangaroo who i...
The first line contains a single integer — *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105). Each of the next *n* lines contains an integer *s**i* — the size of the *i*-th kangaroo (1<=≤<=*s**i*<=≤<=105).
Output a single integer — the optimal number of visible kangaroos.
[ "8\n2\n5\n7\n6\n9\n8\n4\n2\n", "8\n9\n1\n6\n2\n6\n5\n8\n3\n" ]
[ "5\n", "5\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8\n2\n5\n7\n6\n9\n8\n4\n2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8\n9\n1\n6\n2\n6\n5\n8\n3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "12\n3\n99\n24\n46\n75\n63\n57\n55\n10\n62\n34\n52", "output": "7" }, { "input": "12\n55\n75\n1\n98\n63\n64\n9\n39\n82\n18\n47\n9", "output": "6" ...
1,580,473,698
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
307,200
k,r=map(int, input().split()) i=1 N=1 s=k%10 if r%k==0: print(int(r/k)) elif s==0 or s==r : print(1) elif k%5==0: print(2) elif 10%k==0: print(int(10/k)) elif (s*5)%10==0: print(5) else: while N<10: if (s*N)%10!=r: n+=1 continie else: ...
Title: Counting Kangaroos is Fun Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* kangaroos with pockets. Each kangaroo has a size (integer number). A kangaroo can go into another kangaroo's pocket if and only if the size of kangaroo who hold the kangaroo is at least twice as ...
```python k,r=map(int, input().split()) i=1 N=1 s=k%10 if r%k==0: print(int(r/k)) elif s==0 or s==r : print(1) elif k%5==0: print(2) elif 10%k==0: print(int(10/k)) elif (s*5)%10==0: print(5) else: while N<10: if (s*N)%10!=r: n+=1 continie ...
-1
852
F
Product transformation
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "combinatorics", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Consider an array *A* with *N* elements, all being the same integer *a*. Define the product transformation as a simultaneous update *A**i*<==<=*A**i*·*A**i*<=+<=1, that is multiplying each element to the element right to it for , with the last number *A**N* remaining the same. For example, if we start with an array *A...
The first and only line of input contains four integers *N*, *M*, *a*, *Q* (7<=≤<=*Q*<=≤<=109<=+<=123, 2<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=106<=+<=123, , is prime), where is the multiplicative order of the integer *a* modulo *Q*, see notes for definition.
You should output the array *A* from left to right.
[ "2 2 2 7\n" ]
[ "1 2 " ]
The multiplicative order of a number *a* modulo *Q* <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/38b13c1f6db75ae72784f8602e8230429b26cf2a.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, is the smallest natural number *x* such that *a*<sup class="upper-index">*x*</sup> *mod* *Q* = 1...
0
[]
1,608,754,217
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
124
16,179,200
C = 2000050 fact = [0]*C nInverse = [0]*C def main(): n,m,a,Q = map(int,input().split()) mulOrder = 1 for i in range(1,C): #finding multiplicative order of a mod Q if(pow(a,i,Q) == 1): mulOrder = i break fact[0] = 1 nInverse[0] = 1 ...
Title: Product transformation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Consider an array *A* with *N* elements, all being the same integer *a*. Define the product transformation as a simultaneous update *A**i*<==<=*A**i*·*A**i*<=+<=1, that is multiplying each element to the element...
```python C = 2000050 fact = [0]*C nInverse = [0]*C def main(): n,m,a,Q = map(int,input().split()) mulOrder = 1 for i in range(1,C): #finding multiplicative order of a mod Q if(pow(a,i,Q) == 1): mulOrder = i break fact[0] = 1 nInverse[...
0
82
A
Double Cola
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Double Cola
1
256
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers.
Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially.
[ "1\n", "6\n", "1802\n" ]
[ "Sheldon\n", "Sheldon\n", "Penny\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "6", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "1802", "output": "Penny" }, { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "2", "output": "Leonard" }, { "input": "3", "output": "Penny" }, { "inpu...
1,632,492,141
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
108
22,323,200
n=int(input()) l=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"] t=len(l) for i in range(t): l.append(list[i]) print(l[n-1])
Title: Double Cola Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin...
```python n=int(input()) l=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"] t=len(l) for i in range(t): l.append(list[i]) print(l[n-1]) ```
-1
2
B
The least round way
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "dp", "math" ]
B. The least round way
2
64
There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that - starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down from the current cell; - the way ends in the bottom right cell. Moreover, if we multiply together all...
The first line contains an integer number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), *n* is the size of the matrix. Then follow *n* lines containing the matrix elements (non-negative integer numbers not exceeding 109).
In the first line print the least number of trailing zeros. In the second line print the correspondent way itself.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\n" ]
[ "0\nDDRR\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9", "output": "0\nDDRR" }, { "input": "2\n7 6\n3 8", "output": "0\nDR" }, { "input": "3\n4 10 5\n10 9 4\n6 5 3", "output": "1\nDRRD" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 9 9\n3 4 7 3\n7 9 1 7\n1 7 1 5", "output": "0\nDDDRRR" }, { "input": "5\n8 3...
1,540,675,362
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
2,000
36,044,800
import queue def t_zeroes(num): result = 0 while num > 0: if num % 10: break else: result += 1 num = num // 10 return result # while True: # num = int(input()) # print(t_zeroes(num)) d = int(input()) graph = [[a for a in map(int, ...
Title: The least round way Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: There is a square matrix *n*<=×<=*n*, consisting of non-negative integer numbers. You should find such a way on it that - starts in the upper left cell of the matrix; - each following cell is to the right or down fro...
```python import queue def t_zeroes(num): result = 0 while num > 0: if num % 10: break else: result += 1 num = num // 10 return result # while True: # num = int(input()) # print(t_zeroes(num)) d = int(input()) graph = [[a for a in...
0
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,587,649,037
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
216
307,200
n=list(input()) c,c1=0,0 for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=97)and(ord(n[i])<=122): c+=1 for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=65)and(ord(n[i])<=90): c1+=1 if(c>=c1): for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=65)and(ord(n[i])<=90): n[i]=chr(ord(n[i])+32...
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python n=list(input()) c,c1=0,0 for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=97)and(ord(n[i])<=122): c+=1 for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=65)and(ord(n[i])<=90): c1+=1 if(c>=c1): for i in range(len(n)): if(ord(n[i])>=65)and(ord(n[i])<=90): n[i]=chr(or...
3.945428
1,004
B
Sonya and Exhibition
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Sonya decided to organize an exhibition of flowers. Since the girl likes only roses and lilies, she decided that only these two kinds of flowers should be in this exhibition. There are $n$ flowers in a row in the exhibition. Sonya can put either a rose or a lily in the $i$-th position. Thus each of $n$ positions shoul...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ ($1\leq n, m\leq 10^3$) — the number of flowers and visitors respectively. Each of the next $m$ lines contains two integers $l_i$ and $r_i$ ($1\leq l_i\leq r_i\leq n$), meaning that $i$-th visitor will visit all flowers from $l_i$ to $r_i$ inclusive.
Print the string of $n$ characters. The $i$-th symbol should be «0» if you want to put a rose in the $i$-th position, otherwise «1» if you want to put a lily. If there are multiple answers, print any.
[ "5 3\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5\n", "6 3\n5 6\n1 4\n4 6\n" ]
[ "01100", "110010" ]
In the first example, Sonya can put roses in the first, fourth, and fifth positions, and lilies in the second and third positions; - in the segment $[1\ldots3]$, there are one rose and two lilies, so the beauty is equal to $1\cdot 2=2$; - in the segment $[2\ldots4]$, there are one rose and two lilies, so the beauty ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 3\n1 3\n2 4\n2 5", "output": "01010" }, { "input": "6 3\n5 6\n1 4\n4 6", "output": "010101" }, { "input": "10 4\n3 3\n1 6\n9 9\n10 10", "output": "0101010101" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1000 10\n3 998\n2 1000\n1 999\n2 100...
1,530,810,535
2,035
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
140
0
# import sys # sys.stdin=open('F:\\C\\Script\\input.txt','r') # sys.stdout=open('F:\\C\\Script\\output.txt','w') # sys.stdout.flush() def I(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()] n , m = I() for i in range(m): l , r = I() print ('10'*(n//2)+n%2*'1')
Title: Sonya and Exhibition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sonya decided to organize an exhibition of flowers. Since the girl likes only roses and lilies, she decided that only these two kinds of flowers should be in this exhibition. There are $n$ flowers in a row in the ...
```python # import sys # sys.stdin=open('F:\\C\\Script\\input.txt','r') # sys.stdout=open('F:\\C\\Script\\output.txt','w') # sys.stdout.flush() def I(): return [int(i) for i in input().split()] n , m = I() for i in range(m): l , r = I() print ('10'*(n//2)+n%2*'1') ```
3
987
A
Infinity Gauntlet
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems: - the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the Soul Gem of orange color, - the Reality Gem of red color, - the Mind Gem of yellow color. Using colors...
In the first line of input there is one integer $n$ ($0 \le n \le 6$) — the number of Gems in Infinity Gauntlet. In next $n$ lines there are colors of Gems you saw. Words used for colors are: purple, green, blue, orange, red, yellow. It is guaranteed that all the colors are distinct. All colors are given in lowercase ...
In the first line output one integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le 6$) — the number of absent Gems. Then in $m$ lines print the names of absent Gems, each on its own line. Words used for names are: Power, Time, Space, Soul, Reality, Mind. Names can be printed in any order. Keep the first letter uppercase, others lowercase.
[ "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange\n", "0\n" ]
[ "2\nSpace\nTime\n", "6\nTime\nMind\nSoul\nPower\nReality\nSpace\n" ]
In the first sample Thanos already has Reality, Power, Mind and Soul Gems, so he needs two more: Time and Space. In the second sample Thanos doesn't have any Gems, so he needs all six.
500
[ { "input": "4\nred\npurple\nyellow\norange", "output": "2\nSpace\nTime" }, { "input": "0", "output": "6\nMind\nSpace\nPower\nTime\nReality\nSoul" }, { "input": "6\npurple\nblue\nyellow\nred\ngreen\norange", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\npurple", "output": "5\nTime\nReal...
1,631,204,229
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
64
77
6,963,200
n = int(input()) arr = {'purple':'Power','green':'Time','blue':'Space','orange':'Soul','red':'Reality','yellow':'Mind'} a = [] print(6-n) for i in range(n): x = input() a.append(x) for i in arr.keys(): if i not in a: print(arr[i])
Title: Infinity Gauntlet Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You took a peek on Thanos wearing Infinity Gauntlet. In the Gauntlet there is a place for six Infinity Gems: - the Power Gem of purple color, - the Time Gem of green color, - the Space Gem of blue color, - the So...
```python n = int(input()) arr = {'purple':'Power','green':'Time','blue':'Space','orange':'Soul','red':'Reality','yellow':'Mind'} a = [] print(6-n) for i in range(n): x = input() a.append(x) for i in arr.keys(): if i not in a: print(arr[i]) ```
3
895
A
Pizza Separation
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=360)  — the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=360)  — the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360.
Print one integer  — the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya.
[ "4\n90 90 90 90\n", "3\n100 100 160\n", "1\n360\n", "4\n170 30 150 10\n" ]
[ "0\n", "40\n", "360\n", "0\n" ]
In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90 + 90) - (90 + 90)| = 0. In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360 - 0| = 360. In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety...
500
[ { "input": "4\n90 90 90 90", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n100 100 160", "output": "40" }, { "input": "1\n360", "output": "360" }, { "input": "4\n170 30 150 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320", "output": "280" }, { "input": "8\n45 4...
1,674,060,363
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
def pizza(a,x): n=list(x) c=0 d=0 for b in range(1,a+1): y=max(n) if abs(c+y-d)>abs(d+y-c): d+=y else: c+=y n.remove(y) return abs(c-d)
Title: Pizza Separation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in...
```python def pizza(a,x): n=list(x) c=0 d=0 for b in range(1,a+1): y=max(n) if abs(c+y-d)>abs(d+y-c): d+=y else: c+=y n.remove(y) return abs(c-d) ```
0
988
B
Substrings Sort
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given $n$ strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings. String $a$ is a substring of string $b$ if it is possible to choose several consecutive letters in $b$ in su...
The first line contains an integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of strings. The next $n$ lines contain the given strings. The number of letters in each string is from $1$ to $100$, inclusive. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Some strings might be equal.
If it is impossible to reorder $n$ given strings in required order, print "NO" (without quotes). Otherwise print "YES" (without quotes) and $n$ given strings in required order.
[ "5\na\naba\nabacaba\nba\naba\n", "5\na\nabacaba\nba\naba\nabab\n", "3\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n" ]
[ "YES\na\nba\naba\naba\nabacaba\n", "NO\n", "YES\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty\n" ]
In the second example you cannot reorder the strings because the string "abab" is not a substring of the string "abacaba".
0
[ { "input": "5\na\naba\nabacaba\nba\naba", "output": "YES\na\nba\naba\naba\nabacaba" }, { "input": "5\na\nabacaba\nba\naba\nabab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty", "output": "YES\nqwerty\nqwerty\nqwerty" }, { "input": "1\nwronganswer", "output": "Y...
1,650,368,842
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
11
46
0
import sys input = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().strip() ##################################################################### n = int(input()) a = [] for _ in range(n): x = input() a.append(x) a = sorted(a, key=len) ma = a[-1] count = 1 for i in a[:-1]: if i in ma: count += 1 if cou...
Title: Substrings Sort Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given $n$ strings. Each string consists of lowercase English letters. Rearrange (reorder) the given strings in such a way that for every string, all strings that are placed before it are its substrings. String ...
```python import sys input = lambda : sys.stdin.readline().strip() ##################################################################### n = int(input()) a = [] for _ in range(n): x = input() a.append(x) a = sorted(a, key=len) ma = a[-1] count = 1 for i in a[:-1]: if i in ma: count +=...
0
756
A
Pavel and barbecue
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "constructive algorithms", "dfs and similar" ]
null
null
Pavel cooks barbecue. There are *n* skewers, they lay on a brazier in a row, each on one of *n* positions. Pavel wants each skewer to be cooked some time in every of *n* positions in two directions: in the one it was directed originally and in the reversed direction. Pavel has a plan: a permutation *p* and a sequence ...
The first line contain the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of skewers. The second line contains a sequence of integers *p*1,<=*p*2,<=...,<=*p**n* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the permutation, according to which Pavel wants to move the skewers. The third line contains a sequence *b*1,<=*b*2,<=...,<=*b**n* c...
Print single integer — the minimum total number of elements in the given permutation *p* and the given sequence *b* he needs to change so that every skewer will visit each of 2*n* placements.
[ "4\n4 3 2 1\n0 1 1 1\n", "3\n2 3 1\n0 0 0\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example Pavel can change the permutation to 4, 3, 1, 2. In the second example Pavel can change any element of *b* to 1.
500
[ { "input": "4\n4 3 2 1\n0 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 1\n0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n0 1", ...
1,689,453,251
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689453251.6720796")# 1689453251.672099
Title: Pavel and barbecue Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pavel cooks barbecue. There are *n* skewers, they lay on a brazier in a row, each on one of *n* positions. Pavel wants each skewer to be cooked some time in every of *n* positions in two directions: in the one it was...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689453251.6720796")# 1689453251.672099 ```
0
758
A
Holiday Of Equality
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury. Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens, the welfare of each of them is estimated as the integer in *a**i* burles (burle is the currency in Berl...
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of citizens in the kingdom. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, where *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the welfare of the *i*-th citizen.
In the only line print the integer *S* — the minimum number of burles which are had to spend.
[ "5\n0 1 2 3 4\n", "5\n1 1 0 1 1\n", "3\n1 3 1\n", "1\n12\n" ]
[ "10", "1", "4", "0" ]
In the first example if we add to the first citizen 4 burles, to the second 3, to the third 2 and to the fourth 1, then the welfare of all citizens will equal 4. In the second example it is enough to give one burle to the third citizen. In the third example it is necessary to give two burles to the first and the thi...
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1 2 3 4", "output": "10" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 0 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n12", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "14\n52518 718438 358883 462189 853...
1,683,425,662
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
41
46
0
# LUOGU_RID: 109743142 N = int(input()) nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 0 m = max(nums) for n in nums: ans+=m-n print(ans)
Title: Holiday Of Equality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland it is the holiday of equality. In honor of the holiday the king decided to equalize the welfare of all citizens in Berland by the expense of the state treasury. Totally in Berland there are *n* citizens...
```python # LUOGU_RID: 109743142 N = int(input()) nums = [int(x) for x in input().split()] ans = 0 m = max(nums) for n in nums: ans+=m-n print(ans) ```
3
864
B
Polycarp and Letters
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if following conditions are met: - letters on positions from *A* in the string are all distinct and lowerc...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200) — length of string *s*. The second line contains a string *s* consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.
Print maximum number of elements in pretty set of positions for string *s*.
[ "11\naaaaBaabAbA\n", "12\nzACaAbbaazzC\n", "3\nABC\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example the desired positions might be 6 and 8 or 7 and 8. Positions 6 and 7 contain letters 'a', position 8 contains letter 'b'. The pair of positions 1 and 8 is not suitable because there is an uppercase letter 'B' between these position. In the second example desired positions can be 7, 8 and 11. There...
1,000
[ { "input": "11\naaaaBaabAbA", "output": "2" }, { "input": "12\nzACaAbbaazzC", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\nABC", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\naz", "output": "2" }, { "input": "200\nXbTJZqcbpYuZQEoUrbxlPXAPCtVLr...
1,610,895,621
921
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
55
109
0
n=int(input()) s=input() i=0 ans=0 while i<n: x=set() while s[i].islower(): x.add(s[i]) i=i+1 if i==n: break ans=max(ans,len(x)) i=i+1 print(ans)
Title: Polycarp and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp loves lowercase letters and dislikes uppercase ones. Once he got a string *s* consisting only of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Let *A* be a set of positions in the string. Let's call it pretty if...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() i=0 ans=0 while i<n: x=set() while s[i].islower(): x.add(s[i]) i=i+1 if i==n: break ans=max(ans,len(x)) i=i+1 print(ans) ```
3
339
A
Helpful Maths
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To make the calculation easier, the sum only contains numbers 1, 2 and 3. Still, that isn't enough for Xe...
The first line contains a non-empty string *s* — the sum Xenia needs to count. String *s* contains no spaces. It only contains digits and characters "+". Besides, string *s* is a correct sum of numbers 1, 2 and 3. String *s* is at most 100 characters long.
Print the new sum that Xenia can count.
[ "3+2+1\n", "1+1+3+1+3\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1+2+3\n", "1+1+1+3+3\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3+2+1", "output": "1+2+3" }, { "input": "1+1+3+1+3", "output": "1+1+1+3+3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2+2+1+1+3", "output": "1+1+2+2+3" }, { "input": "2+1+2+2+2+3+1+3+1+2", "output": "1+1+1+2+2+2+2+2+3+3" }, { "input": ...
1,696,346,898
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
21
154
0
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Tue Oct 3 23:26:20 2023 @author: 袁兆瑞 """ str = input() list = ['1'] * str.count('1')+ ['2'] * str.count('2') + ['3'] * str.count('3') print('+'.join(list))
Title: Helpful Maths Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Xenia the beginner mathematician is a third year student at elementary school. She is now learning the addition operation. The teacher has written down the sum of multiple numbers. Pupils should calculate the sum. To mak...
```python # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- """ Created on Tue Oct 3 23:26:20 2023 @author: 袁兆瑞 """ str = input() list = ['1'] * str.count('1')+ ['2'] * str.count('2') + ['3'] * str.count('3') print('+'.join(list)) ```
3
991
B
Getting an A
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system. The term is coming to an end and students start thinking about their grades. Today, a professor told his students that...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ — the number of Vasya's grades ($1 \leq n \leq 100$). The second line contains $n$ integers from $2$ to $5$ — Vasya's grades for his lab works.
Output a single integer — the minimum amount of lab works that Vasya has to redo. It can be shown that Vasya can always redo enough lab works to get a $5$.
[ "3\n4 4 4\n", "4\n5 4 5 5\n", "4\n5 3 3 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, it is enough to redo two lab works to make two $4$s into $5$s. In the second sample, Vasya's average is already $4.75$ so he doesn't have to redo anything to get a $5$. In the second sample Vasya has to redo one lab work to get rid of one of the $3$s, that will make the average exactly $4.5$ so t...
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n4 4 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n5 4 5 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n5 3 3 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4\n3 2 5 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n5 4 3 2 5", "output": "2" }, ...
1,591,880,673
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
109
307,200
n = int(input()) list =list(map(int, input().split())) # print(list) mean = 1 # sum = 0 # count = 0 # listcopy =[] # for i in range(len(list)): # sum = sum + list[i] # listcopy.append(list[i]) # mean = sum/len(list) list.sort() # print(sum) # print(mean) # listcopy.sort() # print(listcopy) # if...
Title: Getting an A Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Translator's note: in Russia's most widespread grading system, there are four grades: 5, 4, 3, 2, the higher the better, roughly corresponding to A, B, C and F respectively in American grading system. The term is coming t...
```python n = int(input()) list =list(map(int, input().split())) # print(list) mean = 1 # sum = 0 # count = 0 # listcopy =[] # for i in range(len(list)): # sum = sum + list[i] # listcopy.append(list[i]) # mean = sum/len(list) list.sort() # print(sum) # print(mean) # listcopy.sort() # print(listc...
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,648,467,653
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
m,n=list(map(int,input().split())) if (m,n)==(1,1): print(0) else: print(m*n//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python m,n=list(map(int,input().split())) if (m,n)==(1,1): print(0) else: print(m*n//2) ```
3.977
490
A
Team Olympiad
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education). Hence, for each child we know value *t**i*: - *t**i*<==<=1, if the *i*-th child is good at prog...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of children in the school. The second line contains *n* integers *t*1,<=*t*2,<=...,<=*t**n* (1<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=3), where *t**i* describes the skill of the *i*-th child.
In the first line output integer *w* — the largest possible number of teams. Then print *w* lines, containing three numbers in each line. Each triple represents the indexes of the children forming the team. You can print both the teams, and the numbers in the triplets in any order. The children are numbered from 1 to...
[ "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2\n", "4\n2 1 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "7\n1 3 1 3 2 1 2", "output": "2\n3 5 2\n6 7 4" }, { "input": "4\n2 1 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n3 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output...
1,664,746,233
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
15
0
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b, c = [], [], [] for i in range(len(l)): if l[i] == 1: a.append(i+1) elif l[i] == 2: b.append(i+2) else: c.append(i) m = min(len(a), len(b), len(c)) for i in range(m): print(a[i], b[i], c[i])
Title: Team Olympiad Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The School №0 of the capital of Berland has *n* children studying in it. All the children in this school are gifted: some of them are good at programming, some are good at maths, others are good at PE (Physical Education)...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int, input().split())) a, b, c = [], [], [] for i in range(len(l)): if l[i] == 1: a.append(i+1) elif l[i] == 2: b.append(i+2) else: c.append(i) m = min(len(a), len(b), len(c)) for i in range(m): print(a[i], b[i], c[i]) ```
0
340
A
The Wall
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "math" ]
null
null
Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. Iahub has the following scheme of painting: he skips *x*<=-<=1 consecutive bricks, then he paints th...
The input will have a single line containing four integers in this order: *x*, *y*, *a*, *b*. (1<=≤<=*x*,<=*y*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109, *a*<=≤<=*b*).
Output a single integer — the number of bricks numbered no less than *a* and no greater than *b* that are painted both red and pink.
[ "2 3 6 18\n" ]
[ "3" ]
Let's look at the bricks from *a* to *b* (*a* = 6, *b* = 18). The bricks colored in red are numbered 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 16, 18. The bricks colored in pink are numbered 6, 9, 12, 15, 18. The bricks colored in both red and pink are numbered with 6, 12 and 18.
500
[ { "input": "2 3 6 18", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4 6 20 201", "output": "15" }, { "input": "15 27 100 10000", "output": "74" }, { "input": "105 60 3456 78910", "output": "179" }, { "input": "1 1 1000 100000", "output": "99001" }, { "input": "3 2 5 5...
1,503,431,464
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
154
1,228,800
import math from fractions import gcd def lcm(x,y): return x*y//gcd(x,y) if __name__ == "__main__": v = input().split() x = int(v[0]) y = int(v[1]) a = int(v[2]) b = int(v[3]) kxa = math.ceil(a/lcm(x,y)) kxb = b//x print((kxb - kxa)*gcd(x,y)//y + 1) if kxb - kxa >= 0 else print(0...
Title: The Wall Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub and his friend Floyd have started painting a wall. Iahub is painting the wall red and Floyd is painting it pink. You can consider the wall being made of a very large number of bricks, numbered 1, 2, 3 and so on. Iahub ...
```python import math from fractions import gcd def lcm(x,y): return x*y//gcd(x,y) if __name__ == "__main__": v = input().split() x = int(v[0]) y = int(v[1]) a = int(v[2]) b = int(v[3]) kxa = math.ceil(a/lcm(x,y)) kxb = b//x print((kxb - kxa)*gcd(x,y)//y + 1) if kxb - kxa >= 0 el...
0
53
C
Little Frog
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms" ]
C. Little Frog
2
256
Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants to visit all the mounds in one day; besides, he wants to visit each one exactly once. For tha...
The single line contains a number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) which is the number of mounds.
Print *n* integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n*) which are the frog's route plan. - All the *p**i*'s should be mutually different. - All the |*p**i*–*p**i*<=+<=1|'s should be mutually different (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1). If there are several solutions, output any.
[ "2\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1 2 ", "1 3 2 " ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 2 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "1 3 2 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 4 2 3 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "1 5 2 4 3 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 6 2 5 3 4 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 " }, { "inp...
1,576,504,186
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
156
0
n=int(input()) b=[] c=[] for i in range(1,n+1): b.append(i) if len(b)%2==0: for i in range(len(b)//2): c.append(b[i]) c.append(b[len(b)-i-1]) print(c) else: for i in range(len(b)//2): c.append(b[i]) c.append(b[len(b)-i-1]) c.append(b[len(b)//2]) pri...
Title: Little Frog Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once upon a time a little frog whose name was Vasya decided to travel around his home swamp. Overall there are *n* mounds on the swamp, located on one line. The distance between the neighboring mounds is one meter. Vasya wants ...
```python n=int(input()) b=[] c=[] for i in range(1,n+1): b.append(i) if len(b)%2==0: for i in range(len(b)//2): c.append(b[i]) c.append(b[len(b)-i-1]) print(c) else: for i in range(len(b)//2): c.append(b[i]) c.append(b[len(b)-i-1]) c.append(b[len(b)//2]...
0
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,672,700,101
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
a="an??na?" if "?" or " " in a: r=a.replace("?","") s=r.replace(" ","") list=["a","e","i","o","u","Y"] if s[-1] in a: print ("YES") else: print ("NO")
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python a="an??na?" if "?" or " " in a: r=a.replace("?","") s=r.replace(" ","") list=["a","e","i","o","u","Y"] if s[-1] in a: print ("YES") else: print ("NO") ```
0
766
B
Mahmoud and a Triangle
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "geometry", "greedy", "math", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he can win, so he asked you to tell him if he should accept the challenge. Given the lengths of the line segments...
The first line contains single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of line segments Mahmoud has. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the lengths of line segments Mahmoud has.
In the only line print "YES" if he can choose exactly three line segments and form a non-degenerate triangle with them, and "NO" otherwise.
[ "5\n1 5 3 2 4\n", "3\n4 1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
For the first example, he can use line segments with lengths 2, 4 and 5 to form a non-degenerate triangle.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 3 2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n4 1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "30\n197 75 517 39724 7906061 1153471 3 15166 168284 3019844 272293 316 16 24548 42 118 5792 5 9373 1866366 4886214 24 2206 712886 104005 1363 836 64273 440585 3576", "output": "NO" },...
1,679,797,731
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
31
0
n = int(input()) m = map(int, input().split(' ')) m.sort() for i in range(n-2): if m[i]+m[i+1] > m[i+2]: print("YES") exit() print("NO")
Title: Mahmoud and a Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mahmoud has *n* line segments, the *i*-th of them has length *a**i*. Ehab challenged him to use exactly 3 line segments to form a non-degenerate triangle. Mahmoud doesn't accept challenges unless he is sure he ca...
```python n = int(input()) m = map(int, input().split(' ')) m.sort() for i in range(n-2): if m[i]+m[i+1] > m[i+2]: print("YES") exit() print("NO") ```
-1
851
A
Arpa and a research in Mexican wave
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2, the second spectator stands. - ... - At time *k*, the *k*-th spectator stands. - At time *k*<=+<=1, the (*k*<=+<=1)-t...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *k*, *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*, 1<=≤<=*t*<=&lt;<=*n*<=+<=*k*).
Print single integer: how many spectators are standing at time *t*.
[ "10 5 3\n", "10 5 7\n", "10 5 12\n" ]
[ "3\n", "5\n", "3\n" ]
In the following a sitting spectator is represented as -, a standing spectator is represented as ^. - At *t* = 0  ---------- <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/4d97e684117250a9afe9be022ab8a63653dd15aa.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> number of standing spe...
500
[ { "input": "10 5 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10 5 7", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 5 12", "output": "3" }, { "input": "840585600 770678331 788528791", "output": "770678331" }, { "input": "25462281 23343504 8024619", "output": "8024619" }, { "in...
1,581,341,596
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
166
109
0
a = input().split() i = int(a[0]) j = int(a[1]) k = int(a[2]) if k < j: print(k) elif k < i: print(j) else: print(i + j - k)
Title: Arpa and a research in Mexican wave Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Arpa is researching the Mexican wave. There are *n* spectators in the stadium, labeled from 1 to *n*. They start the Mexican wave at time 0. - At time 1, the first spectator stands. - At time 2,...
```python a = input().split() i = int(a[0]) j = int(a[1]) k = int(a[2]) if k < j: print(k) elif k < i: print(j) else: print(i + j - k) ```
3
862
A
Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in sets, He has a set of *n* integers. Dr. Evil calls a set of integers evil if the MEX of it is exactly *x*. the MEX...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 0<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=100) — the size of the set Dr. Evil owns, and the desired MEX. The second line contains *n* distinct non-negative integers not exceeding 100 that represent the set.
The only line should contain one integer — the minimal number of operations Dr. Evil should perform.
[ "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7\n", "1 0\n0\n", "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
For the first test case Dr. Evil should add 1 and 2 to the set performing 2 operations. For the second test case Dr. Evil should erase 0 from the set. After that, the set becomes empty, so the MEX of it is 0. In the third test case the set is already evil.
500
[ { "input": "5 3\n0 4 5 6 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 0\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 0\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 5\n57 1 47 9 93 37 76 70 78 15", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10 5\n99 98 93 97 95 100 92 94 91 96", "output": "5" ...
1,508,135,066
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
46
0
n,m = map(int,input().split()) arr=[None]*n for i in range(n): a = int(input()) arr[i] = a MEX = m if m in arr: MEX += 1 i=0 while(arr[i]<m): MEX-=1 i+=1 print(MEX)
Title: Mahmoud and Ehab and the MEX Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dr. Evil kidnapped Mahmoud and Ehab in the evil land because of their performance in the Evil Olympiad in Informatics (EOI). He decided to give them some problems to let them go. Dr. Evil is interested in ...
```python n,m = map(int,input().split()) arr=[None]*n for i in range(n): a = int(input()) arr[i] = a MEX = m if m in arr: MEX += 1 i=0 while(arr[i]<m): MEX-=1 i+=1 print(MEX) ```
-1
197
B
Limit
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "math" ]
null
null
You are given two polynomials: - *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*. Calculate limit .
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (0<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — degrees of polynomials *P*(*x*) and *Q*(*x*) correspondingly. The second line contains *n*<=+<=1 space-separated integers — the factors of polynomial *P*(*x*): *a*0, *a*1, ..., *a**n*<=-<=1, *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100...
If the limit equals <=+<=∞, print "Infinity" (without quotes). If the limit equals <=-<=∞, print "-Infinity" (without the quotes). If the value of the limit equals zero, print "0/1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print an irreducible fraction — the value of limit , in the format "p/q" (without the quotes), where *p...
[ "2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5\n", "1 0\n-1 3\n2\n", "0 1\n1\n1 0\n", "2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7\n", "1 1\n9 0\n-5 2\n" ]
[ "Infinity\n", "-Infinity\n", "0/1\n", "1/2\n", "-9/5\n" ]
Let's consider all samples: 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c28febca257452afdfcbd6984ba8623911f9bdbc.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> 1. <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/1e55ecd04e54a45e5e0092ec9a5c1ea03bb...
500
[ { "input": "2 1\n1 1 1\n2 5", "output": "Infinity" }, { "input": "1 0\n-1 3\n2", "output": "-Infinity" }, { "input": "0 1\n1\n1 0", "output": "0/1" }, { "input": "2 2\n2 1 6\n4 5 -7", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1\n9 0\n-5 2", "output": "-9/5" }, { ...
1,593,864,234
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
80
280
0
from math import gcd n, m = map(int, input().split()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) q = list(map(int, input().split())) if (n>m): if (p[0]<0 and q[0]>0) or (p[0]>0 and q[0]<0): print("-Infinity") else: print("Infinity") elif (n==m): d = gcd(p[0], q[0]) x = p[0] // d y = q[0] // d ...
Title: Limit Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given two polynomials: - *P*(*x*)<==<=*a*0·*x**n*<=+<=*a*1·*x**n*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*a**n* and - *Q*(*x*)<==<=*b*0·*x**m*<=+<=*b*1·*x**m*<=-<=1<=+<=...<=+<=*b**m*<=-<=1·*x*<=+<=*b**m*. Calculate l...
```python from math import gcd n, m = map(int, input().split()) p = list(map(int, input().split())) q = list(map(int, input().split())) if (n>m): if (p[0]<0 and q[0]>0) or (p[0]>0 and q[0]<0): print("-Infinity") else: print("Infinity") elif (n==m): d = gcd(p[0], q[0]) x = p[0] // d y = q[0]...
3
92
A
Chips
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Chips
2
256
There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus number 1 sits to the left of the walrus number *n*. The presenter has *m* chips. The pre...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=104) — the number of walruses and the number of chips correspondingly.
Print the number of chips the presenter ended up with.
[ "4 11\n", "17 107\n", "3 8\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample the presenter gives one chip to the walrus number 1, two chips to the walrus number 2, three chips to the walrus number 3, four chips to the walrus number 4, then again one chip to the walrus number 1. After that the presenter runs out of chips. He can't give anything to the walrus number 2 and the ...
500
[ { "input": "4 11", "output": "0" }, { "input": "17 107", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "46 7262", "output": "35" }, { "input": "32 6864", "output": "0" }, { "input": "36 6218", "output": "14" }, { "input": "...
1,698,074,475
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
124
1,331,200
a,b=map(int,input().split()) i=0 while (b>=i): b-=i i+=1 i%=a+1 print(b)
Title: Chips Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* walruses sitting in a circle. All of them are numbered in the clockwise order: the walrus number 2 sits to the left of the walrus number 1, the walrus number 3 sits to the left of the walrus number 2, ..., the walrus nu...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) i=0 while (b>=i): b-=i i+=1 i%=a+1 print(b) ```
3.96652
897
B
Chtholly's request
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
— I experienced so many great things. — You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... — One last request, can you... — Help me solve a Codeforces problem? — ...... — What? Chtholly has been thinking about a problem for days: If a number is palindrome and length of its decimal representation with...
The first line contains two integers *k* and *p* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=109).
Output single integer — answer to the problem.
[ "2 100\n", "5 30\n" ]
[ "33\n", "15\n" ]
In the first example, the smallest zcy number is 11, and the second smallest zcy number is 22. In the second example, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/68fffad54395f7d920ad0384e07c6215ddc64141.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>.
1,000
[ { "input": "2 100", "output": "33" }, { "input": "5 30", "output": "15" }, { "input": "42147 412393322", "output": "251637727" }, { "input": "77809 868097296", "output": "440411873" }, { "input": "5105 443422097", "output": "363192634" }, { "input": "7...
1,512,606,283
3,583
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
109
5,529,600
k,p=map(int,input().split()) list1=[] count=0 for i in range(1,10**5+1): x=str(i) if x[:]==x[::-1] and len(x)%2==0: count+=1 list1.append(int(x)) if count==k: print(sum(list1)%p) break
Title: Chtholly's request Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: — I experienced so many great things. — You gave me memories like dreams... But I have to leave now... — One last request, can you... — Help me solve a Codeforces problem? — ...... — What? Chtholly has been thi...
```python k,p=map(int,input().split()) list1=[] count=0 for i in range(1,10**5+1): x=str(i) if x[:]==x[::-1] and len(x)%2==0: count+=1 list1.append(int(x)) if count==k: print(sum(list1)%p) break ```
0
289
B
Polo the Penguin and Matrix
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation", "sortings", "ternary search" ]
null
null
Little penguin Polo has an *n*<=×<=*m* matrix, consisting of integers. Let's index the matrix rows from 1 to *n* from top to bottom and let's index the columns from 1 to *m* from left to right. Let's represent the matrix element on the intersection of row *i* and column *j* as *a**ij*. In one move the penguin can add ...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=104) — the matrix sizes and the *d* parameter. Next *n* lines contain the matrix: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row is the matrix element *a**ij* (1<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=104).
In a single line print a single integer — the minimum number of moves the penguin needs to make all matrix elements equal. If that is impossible, print "-1" (without the quotes).
[ "2 2 2\n2 4\n6 8\n", "1 2 7\n6 7\n" ]
[ "4\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2 2\n2 4\n6 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 2 7\n6 7", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 2 1\n5 7\n1 2\n5 100", "output": "104" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n5 8 5\n11 11 17\n14 5 2", "output": "12" }, { "input": "3 3 3\n5 8 5\n11 11 17\n14 5 3", "outpu...
1,594,911,457
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
31
1,808
22,323,200
from math import * n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) l=[] for i in range(n): l.extend(list(map(int,input().split()))) x=inf for i in range(n*m): c=0 for j in range(n*m): c+=abs(l[j]-l[i]) x=min(c,x) if(x%d==0): print(x//d) else: print(-1)
Title: Polo the Penguin and Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little penguin Polo has an *n*<=×<=*m* matrix, consisting of integers. Let's index the matrix rows from 1 to *n* from top to bottom and let's index the columns from 1 to *m* from left to right. Let's represe...
```python from math import * n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) l=[] for i in range(n): l.extend(list(map(int,input().split()))) x=inf for i in range(n*m): c=0 for j in range(n*m): c+=abs(l[j]-l[i]) x=min(c,x) if(x%d==0): print(x//d) else: print(-1) ```
3
899
A
Splitting in Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The coach decided to form teams of exactly three people for this training. Determine the maximum number of tea...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of groups. The second line contains a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2), where *a**i* is the number of people in group *i*.
Print the maximum number of teams of three people the coach can form.
[ "4\n1 1 2 1\n", "2\n2 2\n", "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1\n", "3\n1 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the coach can form one team. For example, he can take students from the first, second and fourth groups. In the second example he can't make a single team. In the third example the coach can form three teams. For example, he can do this in the following way: - The first group (of two people) an...
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n2 2 2 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 2 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }...
1,517,076,280
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
67
109
9,625,600
n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) print(min(b.count(1),b.count(2))+(b.count(1)-min(b.count(1),b.count(2)))//3)
Title: Splitting in Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There were *n* groups of students which came to write a training contest. A group is either one person who can write the contest with anyone else, or two people who want to write the contest in the same team. The co...
```python n=int(input()) b=list(map(int,input().split())) print(min(b.count(1),b.count(2))+(b.count(1)-min(b.count(1),b.count(2)))//3) ```
3
628
C
Bear and String Distance
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings — strings of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions in the alphabet. For example, , and . Also, the distance between two nice strings is defined as the sum of di...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=106). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters.
If there is no string satisfying the given conditions then print "-1" (without the quotes). Otherwise, print any nice string *s*' that .
[ "4 26\nbear\n", "2 7\naf\n", "3 1000\nhey\n" ]
[ "roar", "db\n", "-1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 26\nbear", "output": "zcar" }, { "input": "2 7\naf", "output": "hf" }, { "input": "3 1000\nhey", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 50\nkzsij", "output": "zaiij" }, { "input": "5 500\nvsdxg", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 0\na", "outpu...
1,566,048,202
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
38
171
7,168,000
n,k=map(int,input().split()) s=input() ans=[] for i in range(n): x=min(k,max(ord(s[i])-ord('a'),ord('z')-ord(s[i]))) k-=x if x+ord(s[i])>ord('z'): ans.append(chr(ord(s[i])-x)) else: ans.append(chr(ord(s[i])+x)) if(k): print(-1) else: print(''.join(ans))
Title: Bear and String Distance Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a little polar bear. He likes nice strings — strings of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters only. The distance between two letters is defined as the difference between their positions ...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) s=input() ans=[] for i in range(n): x=min(k,max(ord(s[i])-ord('a'),ord('z')-ord(s[i]))) k-=x if x+ord(s[i])>ord('z'): ans.append(chr(ord(s[i])-x)) else: ans.append(chr(ord(s[i])+x)) if(k): print(-1) else: print(''.join(ans)) ```
3
910
A
The Way to Home
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she can reach the point *x*<=+<=*a*, where *a* is an integer from 1 to *d*. For each point from 1 to *n* ...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=1) — the point, which the frog wants to reach, and the maximal length of the frog jump. The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of zeros and ones. If a character of the string *s* equals to zero, then in ...
If the frog can not reach the home, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of jumps that the frog needs to reach the home which is in the point *n* from the point 1.
[ "8 4\n10010101\n", "4 2\n1001\n", "8 4\n11100101\n", "12 3\n101111100101\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "3\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example the from can reach home in two jumps: the first jump from the point 1 to the point 4 (the length of the jump is three), and the second jump from the point 4 to the point 8 (the length of the jump is four). In the second example the frog can not reach home, because to make it she need to jump on a ...
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n10010101", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 2\n1001", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8 4\n11100101", "output": "3" }, { "input": "12 3\n101111100101", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 4\n11011", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 4\n10001", ...
1,690,138,786
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
63
62
0
n, d = map(int, input().split()) s = {q + 1: int(i) for q, i in enumerate(input())} v = 1 ans = 0 while v < n: k = 0 for i in range(d, 0, -1): if i + v <= n: if s[i + v] == 1 and i + v != 1: k = i break if k == 0: print(-1) bre...
Title: The Way to Home Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A frog lives on the axis *Ox* and needs to reach home which is in the point *n*. She starts from the point 1. The frog can jump to the right at a distance not more than *d*. So, after she jumped from the point *x* she c...
```python n, d = map(int, input().split()) s = {q + 1: int(i) for q, i in enumerate(input())} v = 1 ans = 0 while v < n: k = 0 for i in range(d, 0, -1): if i + v <= n: if s[i + v] == 1 and i + v != 1: k = i break if k == 0: print(-1) ...
3
715
A
Plus and Square Root
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 levels in the game and ZS the Coder start at the level 1. When ZS the Coder is at level *k*, he can : 1. Pr...
The first and only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000), denoting that ZS the Coder wants to reach level *n*<=+<=1.
Print *n* non-negative integers, one per line. *i*-th of them should be equal to the number of times that ZS the Coder needs to press the '<=+<=' button before pressing the '' button at level *i*. Each number in the output should not exceed 1018. However, the number on the screen can be greater than 1018. It is guar...
[ "3\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
[ "14\n16\n46\n", "999999999999999998\n44500000000\n", "2\n17\n46\n97\n" ]
In the first sample case: On the first level, ZS the Coder pressed the ' + ' button 14 times (and the number on screen is initially 2), so the number became 2 + 14·1 = 16. Then, ZS the Coder pressed the '<img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c77ded9b8209a8cb488cc2ec7b7fe1dae32a53...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "2\n17\n46" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2\n17" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2\n17\n46\n97" }, { "input": "1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "2\n17\n46\n97\n176\n289\n442\n641\n892\n1201\n1574\n2017\n2536\n3137\n38...
1,474,165,411
2,911
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
import sys from math import sqrt sys.setrecursionlimit(9999) n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) act = 2 lvl = 1 while lvl < n: a = ((lvl+1)*(act))**2 print (a-act) act = int(sqrt (a)) lvl += 1 print (a-act)
Title: Plus and Square Root Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: ZS the Coder is playing a game. There is a number displayed on the screen and there are two buttons, '<=+<=' (plus) and '' (square root). Initially, the number 2 is displayed on the screen. There are *n*<=+<=1 leve...
```python import sys from math import sqrt sys.setrecursionlimit(9999) n = int(sys.stdin.readline()) act = 2 lvl = 1 while lvl < n: a = ((lvl+1)*(act))**2 print (a-act) act = int(sqrt (a)) lvl += 1 print (a-act) ```
0
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,660,997,745
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
31
0
n=0 l,h,a=map(int,input().split()) k=h g=l m=0 if a==1: m=l n=h else: if l%a==0: n=l//a if h%a==0: m=h//a if l%a!=0: n=l//a+1 if h%a!=0: m=h//a+1 print(m*n)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n=0 l,h,a=map(int,input().split()) k=h g=l m=0 if a==1: m=l n=h else: if l%a==0: n=l//a if h%a==0: m=h//a if l%a!=0: n=l//a+1 if h%a!=0: m=h//a+1 print(m*n) ```
3.9845
121
A
Lucky Sum
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Let *next*(*x*) be the minimum lucky number which is larger than or equals *x*. Petya is interested ...
The single line contains two integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109) — the left and right interval limits.
In the single line print the only number — the sum *next*(*l*)<=+<=*next*(*l*<=+<=1)<=+<=...<=+<=*next*(*r*<=-<=1)<=+<=*next*(*r*). Please do not use the %lld specificator to read or write 64-bit integers in C++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specificator.
[ "2 7\n", "7 7\n" ]
[ "33\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample: *next*(2) + *next*(3) + *next*(4) + *next*(5) + *next*(6) + *next*(7) = 4 + 4 + 4 + 7 + 7 + 7 = 33 In the second sample: *next*(7) = 7
500
[ { "input": "2 7", "output": "33" }, { "input": "7 7", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "125" }, { "input": "4 7", "output": "25" }, { "input": "12 47", "output": "1593" }, { "input": "6 77", "output": "4012" }, { "input": "1 100...
1,621,773,554
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
93
0
# creating all the possible lucky numbers lucky_numbers = [4, 7] i = 1 while i < 10: count = 2**i temp = lucky_numbers[-count:] for j in temp: x = str(j) new_lucky = int("4" + x) lucky_numbers.append(new_lucky) for j in temp: x = str(j) new_lucky =...
Title: Lucky Sum Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal representation contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Let *...
```python # creating all the possible lucky numbers lucky_numbers = [4, 7] i = 1 while i < 10: count = 2**i temp = lucky_numbers[-count:] for j in temp: x = str(j) new_lucky = int("4" + x) lucky_numbers.append(new_lucky) for j in temp: x = str(j) n...
0
264
B
Good Sequences
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dp", "number theory" ]
null
null
Squirrel Liss is interested in sequences. She also has preferences of integers. She thinks *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are good. Now she is interested in good sequences. A sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k* is called good if it satisfies the following three conditions: - The sequence is strictly increas...
The input consists of two lines. The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of good integers. The second line contains a single-space separated list of good integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in strictly increasing order (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105; *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1).
Print a single integer — the length of the longest good sequence.
[ "5\n2 3 4 6 9\n", "9\n1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
In the first example, the following sequences are examples of good sequences: [2; 4; 6; 9], [2; 4; 6], [3; 9], [6]. The length of the longest good sequence is 4.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n2 3 4 6 9", "output": "4" }, { "input": "9\n1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 4 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 2 3 4 7 9 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n3 4 5 6 7 8 9...
1,666,524,052
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
4
186
9,216,000
# 2022-10-23 20:09:01.339074 # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/264/B import sys from collections import defaultdict _DEBUG = False _DEBUG = True if not _DEBUG: input = sys.stdin.readline # print = sys.stdout.write def proc(n, a): primes = set(range(2, 10 ** 5)) for e in range(...
Title: Good Sequences Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Squirrel Liss is interested in sequences. She also has preferences of integers. She thinks *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* are good. Now she is interested in good sequences. A sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**k*...
```python # 2022-10-23 20:09:01.339074 # https://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/264/B import sys from collections import defaultdict _DEBUG = False _DEBUG = True if not _DEBUG: input = sys.stdin.readline # print = sys.stdout.write def proc(n, a): primes = set(range(2, 10 ** 5)) for e...
-1
9
C
Hexadecimal's Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
C. Hexadecimal's Numbers
1
64
One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of *n* different natural numbers from 1 to *n* to obtain total control over her energy. But his plan failed. The reason for th...
Input data contains the only number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Output the only number — answer to the problem.
[ "10\n" ]
[ "2" ]
For *n* = 10 the answer includes numbers 1 and 10.
0
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "20", "output": "3" }, { "input": "72", "output": "3" }, { "input": "99", "output": "3" }, { "input": "100", "output": "4" }, { "input": "101", "output": "5" }, { "input": "102", "output": "5...
1,516,303,898
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
5,632,000
n = input() s = "" flag = False for c in n: if flag: s += "1" continue if c in ["0", "1"]: s += c else: s += "1" flag = True s = int(s, 2) print(s)
Title: Hexadecimal's Numbers Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One beautiful July morning a terrible thing happened in Mainframe: a mean virus Megabyte somehow got access to the memory of his not less mean sister Hexadecimal. He loaded there a huge amount of *n* different natural ...
```python n = input() s = "" flag = False for c in n: if flag: s += "1" continue if c in ["0", "1"]: s += c else: s += "1" flag = True s = int(s, 2) print(s) ```
3.896038
785
A
Anton and Polyhedrons
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahedron. Octahedron has 8 triangular faces. - Dodecahedron. Dodecahedron has 12 pentagonal faces. - Icosahed...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of polyhedrons in Anton's collection. Each of the following *n* lines of the input contains a string *s**i* — the name of the *i*-th polyhedron in Anton's collection. The string can look like this: - "Tetrahedron" (withou...
Output one number — the total number of faces in all the polyhedrons in Anton's collection.
[ "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\n", "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron\n" ]
[ "42\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample Anton has one icosahedron, one cube, one tetrahedron and one dodecahedron. Icosahedron has 20 faces, cube has 6 faces, tetrahedron has 4 faces and dodecahedron has 12 faces. In total, they have 20 + 6 + 4 + 12 = 42 faces.
500
[ { "input": "4\nIcosahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron", "output": "42" }, { "input": "3\nDodecahedron\nOctahedron\nOctahedron", "output": "28" }, { "input": "25\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nTetrahedron\nDodecahedron\nCube\nIcosahedron\nOctahedron\nCube\nTetrahedron\nIcosahedron\nIcosa...
1,679,931,828
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
280
0
n = int(input()) total = 0 faces = { "Tetrahedron": 4, "Cube": 6, "Octahedron": 8, "Dodecahedron": 12, "Icosahedron": 20, } while n > 0: total += faces[input()] n -= 1 print(total)
Title: Anton and Polyhedrons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Anton's favourite geometric figures are regular polyhedrons. Note that there are five kinds of regular polyhedrons: - Tetrahedron. Tetrahedron has 4 triangular faces. - Cube. Cube has 6 square faces. - Octahe...
```python n = int(input()) total = 0 faces = { "Tetrahedron": 4, "Cube": 6, "Octahedron": 8, "Dodecahedron": 12, "Icosahedron": 20, } while n > 0: total += faces[input()] n -= 1 print(total) ```
3
302
A
Eugeny and Array
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Eugeny has array *a*<==<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* integers. Each integer *a**i* equals to -1, or to 1. Also, he has *m* queries: - Query number *i* is given as a pair of integers *l**i*, *r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*). - The response to the query will be integer 1, if the elements of a...
The first line contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=2·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (*a**i*<==<=-1,<=1). Next *m* lines contain Eugene's queries. The *i*-th line contains integers *l**i*,<=*r**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=*r**i*<=≤<=*n*).
Print *m* integers — the responses to Eugene's queries in the order they occur in the input.
[ "2 3\n1 -1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2\n", "5 5\n-1 1 1 1 -1\n1 1\n2 3\n3 5\n2 5\n1 5\n" ]
[ "0\n1\n0\n", "0\n1\n0\n1\n0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 3\n1 -1\n1 1\n1 2\n2 2", "output": "0\n1\n0" }, { "input": "5 5\n-1 1 1 1 -1\n1 1\n2 3\n3 5\n2 5\n1 5", "output": "0\n1\n0\n1\n0" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1", "output": "0\n0\n0" }, { "input": "4 4\n-1 -1 -1 -1\n1 3\n1 2\n1 2\n1 1", "output": "...
1,577,854,617
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
1,000
9,523,200
from sys import stdin,stdout n,m = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) a = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split())) neg_count = 0 pos_count = 0 for i in a: if i == -1: neg_count += 1 else: pos_count += 1 for i in range(m): l,r = map(int,input().split()) if l == r: stdout.write(...
Title: Eugeny and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eugeny has array *a*<==<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* integers. Each integer *a**i* equals to -1, or to 1. Also, he has *m* queries: - Query number *i* is given as a pair of integers *l**i*, *r**i* (...
```python from sys import stdin,stdout n,m = map(int,stdin.readline().split()) a = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split())) neg_count = 0 pos_count = 0 for i in a: if i == -1: neg_count += 1 else: pos_count += 1 for i in range(m): l,r = map(int,input().split()) if l == r: std...
0
990
A
Commentary Boxes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event. Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation should get the same number of the commentary boxes. If any box is left unoccupied then the delegations wil...
The only line contains four integer numbers $n$, $m$, $a$ and $b$ ($1 \le n, m \le 10^{12}$, $1 \le a, b \le 100$), where $n$ is the initial number of the commentary boxes, $m$ is the number of delegations to come, $a$ is the fee to build a box and $b$ is the fee to demolish a box.
Output the minimal amount of burles organizers should pay to satisfy all the delegations (i.e. to make the number of the boxes be divisible by $m$). It is allowed that the final number of the boxes is equal to $0$.
[ "9 7 3 8\n", "2 7 3 7\n", "30 6 17 19\n" ]
[ "15\n", "14\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example organizers can build $5$ boxes to make the total of $14$ paying $3$ burles for the each of them. In the second example organizers can demolish $2$ boxes to make the total of $0$ paying $7$ burles for the each of them. In the third example organizers are already able to distribute all the boxes eq...
0
[ { "input": "9 7 3 8", "output": "15" }, { "input": "2 7 3 7", "output": "14" }, { "input": "30 6 17 19", "output": "0" }, { "input": "500000000001 1000000000000 100 100", "output": "49999999999900" }, { "input": "1000000000000 750000000001 10 100", "output": "...
1,658,051,108
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
109
46
0
(initial_number_of_commentary_boxes, number_of_delegations, fee_to_build, fee_to_discard) = map(int, input().split(' ')) if initial_number_of_commentary_boxes % number_of_delegations == 0: print('0') else: number_of_boxes_to_discard = initial_number_of_commentary_boxes - initial_number_of_commentary_boxes // ...
Title: Commentary Boxes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Berland Football Cup starts really soon! Commentators from all over the world come to the event. Organizers have already built $n$ commentary boxes. $m$ regional delegations will come to the Cup. Every delegation shou...
```python (initial_number_of_commentary_boxes, number_of_delegations, fee_to_build, fee_to_discard) = map(int, input().split(' ')) if initial_number_of_commentary_boxes % number_of_delegations == 0: print('0') else: number_of_boxes_to_discard = initial_number_of_commentary_boxes - initial_number_of_commentary...
3
755
A
PolandBall and Hypothesis
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "graphs", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is a prime number". Unfortunately, PolandBall is not experienced yet and doesn't know that his hypothesis is inc...
The only number in the input is *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number from the PolandBall's hypothesis.
Output such *m* that *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is not a prime number. Your answer will be considered correct if you output any suitable *m* such that 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=103. It is guaranteed the the answer exists.
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1", "2" ]
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. For the first sample testcase, 3·1 + 1 = 4. We can output 1. In the second sample testcase, 4·1 + 1 = 5. We cannot output 1 because 5 is prime. However, *m* = 2 is okay since 4·2 + 1 = 9, which is not...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "153", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" ...
1,646,476,175
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
63
61
0
from math import sqrt n = int(input()) if n==1: print(3) elif n%2 != 0: print(1) else: j = 1 cnt =0 while(j<6): num = n*j +1 for i in range(2, int(sqrt(num)) + 1): if num % i == 0: cnt = 1 break if cnt == 1:...
Title: PolandBall and Hypothesis Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is...
```python from math import sqrt n = int(input()) if n==1: print(3) elif n%2 != 0: print(1) else: j = 1 cnt =0 while(j<6): num = n*j +1 for i in range(2, int(sqrt(num)) + 1): if num % i == 0: cnt = 1 break if...
3
620
B
Grandfather Dovlet’s calculator
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display)). Max starts to type all the values from *a* to *b*. After typi...
The only line contains two integers *a*,<=*b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=106) — the first and the last number typed by Max.
Print the only integer *a* — the total number of printed segments.
[ "1 3\n", "10 15\n" ]
[ "12\n", "39\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 3", "output": "12" }, { "input": "10 15", "output": "39" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "928" }, { "input": "100 10000", "output": "188446" }, { "input": "213 221442", "output": "5645356" }, { "input": "1 1000000", "output": "287333...
1,554,969,626
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
5
1,000
0
X, Count, Segment = list(map(int, input().split())), 0, [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6] for Number in range(X[0], X[1] + 1): Count += sum(Segment[int(i)] for i in str(Number)) print(Count)
Title: Grandfather Dovlet’s calculator Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once Max found an electronic calculator from his grandfather Dovlet's chest. He noticed that the numbers were written with seven-segment indicators ([https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven-segment_display](...
```python X, Count, Segment = list(map(int, input().split())), 0, [6, 2, 5, 5, 4, 5, 6, 3, 7, 6] for Number in range(X[0], X[1] + 1): Count += sum(Segment[int(i)] for i in str(Number)) print(Count) ```
0
101
A
Homework
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy" ]
A. Homework
2
256
Once when Gerald studied in the first year at school, his teacher gave the class the following homework. She offered the students a string consisting of *n* small Latin letters; the task was to learn the way the letters that the string contains are written. However, as Gerald is too lazy, he has no desire whatsoever to...
The first input data line contains a string whose length is equal to *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The string consists of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains the number *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=105).
Print on the first line the only number *m* — the least possible number of different characters that could remain in the given string after it loses no more than *k* characters. Print on the second line the string that Gerald can get after some characters are lost. The string should have exactly *m* distinct character...
[ "aaaaa\n4\n", "abacaba\n4\n", "abcdefgh\n10\n" ]
[ "1\naaaaa\n", "1\naaaa\n", "0\n\n" ]
In the first sample the string consists of five identical letters but you are only allowed to delete 4 of them so that there was at least one letter left. Thus, the right answer is 1 and any string consisting of characters "a" from 1 to 5 in length. In the second sample you are allowed to delete 4 characters. You cann...
500
[ { "input": "aaaaa\n4", "output": "1\naaaaa" }, { "input": "abacaba\n4", "output": "1\naaaa" }, { "input": "abcdefgh\n10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\n19", "output": "1\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa" }, { "input": "abcdefghijjihgedcba\n0", "outpu...
1,583,773,009
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
278
716,800
from collections import Counter s = input() k = int(input()) C = sorted(Counter(s).items(), key=lambda x: -x[1]) while k and C: ch, n = C.pop() x = min(k,n) s = s.replace(ch, '', x) k -= x print(len(set(s))) print(s)
Title: Homework Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Once when Gerald studied in the first year at school, his teacher gave the class the following homework. She offered the students a string consisting of *n* small Latin letters; the task was to learn the way the letters that the s...
```python from collections import Counter s = input() k = int(input()) C = sorted(Counter(s).items(), key=lambda x: -x[1]) while k and C: ch, n = C.pop() x = min(k,n) s = s.replace(ch, '', x) k -= x print(len(set(s))) print(s) ```
3.929165
743
A
Vladik and flights
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the olympiad. Vladik knows *n* airports. All the airports are located on a straight line. Each airport has u...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *a*, and *b* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of airports, the id of the airport from which Vladik starts his route and the id of the airport which he has to reach. The second line contains a string with length *n*, which consists only of characters...
Print single integer — the minimum cost Vladik has to pay to get to the olympiad.
[ "4 1 4\n1010\n", "5 5 2\n10110\n" ]
[ "1", "0" ]
In the first example Vladik can fly to the airport 2 at first and pay |1 - 2| = 1 (because the airports belong to different companies), and then fly from the airport 2 to the airport 4 for free (because the airports belong to the same company). So the cost of the whole flight is equal to 1. It's impossible to get to th...
500
[ { "input": "4 1 4\n1010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 5 2\n10110", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 9 5\n1011111001", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7 3 7\n1110111", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 3 3\n100101101...
1,624,655,440
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
17
140
6,451,200
from math import inf n, a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) l = input() one = [] two = [] c = [] for i in range(len(l)): if l[i] == '1': c.append((i,1)) else: c.append((i, 0)) if l[a-1] == l[b-1]: print(0) else: c = sorted(c, key=lambda x: x[0]) min_...
Title: Vladik and flights Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vladik is a competitive programmer. This year he is going to win the International Olympiad in Informatics. But it is not as easy as it sounds: the question Vladik face now is to find the cheapest way to get to the o...
```python from math import inf n, a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) l = input() one = [] two = [] c = [] for i in range(len(l)): if l[i] == '1': c.append((i,1)) else: c.append((i, 0)) if l[a-1] == l[b-1]: print(0) else: c = sorted(c, key=lambda x: x[0])...
0
615
B
Longtail Hedgehog
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp", "graphs" ]
null
null
This Christmas Santa gave Masha a magic picture and a pencil. The picture consists of *n* points connected by *m* segments (they might cross in any way, that doesn't matter). No two segments connect the same pair of points, and no segment connects the point to itself. Masha wants to color some segments in order paint a...
First line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m*(2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=200<=000) — the number of points and the number segments on the picture respectively. Then follow *m* lines, each containing two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*, *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) — the numbers o...
Print the maximum possible value of the hedgehog's beauty.
[ "8 6\n4 5\n3 5\n2 5\n1 2\n2 8\n6 7\n", "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n" ]
[ "9\n", "12\n" ]
The picture below corresponds to the first sample. Segments that form the hedgehog are painted red. The tail consists of a sequence of points with numbers 1, 2 and 5. The following segments are spines: (2, 5), (3, 5) and (4, 5). Therefore, the beauty of the hedgehog is equal to 3·3 = 9. <img class="tex-graphics" src="...
1,250
[ { "input": "8 6\n4 5\n3 5\n2 5\n1 2\n2 8\n6 7", "output": "9" }, { "input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "12" }, { "input": "5 7\n1 3\n2 4\n4 5\n5 3\n2 1\n1 4\n3 2", "output": "9" }, { "input": "5 9\n1 3\n2 4\n4 5\n5 3\n2 1\n1 4\n3 2\n1 5\n2 5", "output"...
1,598,194,331
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
5
3,000
114,176,000
from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit setrecursionlimit(100000) class Graph: def __init__(self, No_of_nodes): self.n = No_of_nodes self.adj = [[] for i in range(self.n)] def addEdge(self, a, b): self.adj[a].append(b) self.adj[b].append(a) count[a][0] += 1 count[b][0] += 1 def solve(start): for i...
Title: Longtail Hedgehog Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This Christmas Santa gave Masha a magic picture and a pencil. The picture consists of *n* points connected by *m* segments (they might cross in any way, that doesn't matter). No two segments connect the same pair of p...
```python from sys import stdin, setrecursionlimit setrecursionlimit(100000) class Graph: def __init__(self, No_of_nodes): self.n = No_of_nodes self.adj = [[] for i in range(self.n)] def addEdge(self, a, b): self.adj[a].append(b) self.adj[b].append(a) count[a][0] += 1 count[b][0] += 1 def solve(star...
0
912
B
New Year's Eve
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "bitmasks", "constructive algorithms", "number theory" ]
null
null
Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* corresponding to its tastiness. No two candies have the same tastiness. The choice of candies has a d...
The sole string contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1018).
Output one number — the largest possible xor-sum.
[ "4 3\n", "6 6\n" ]
[ "7\n", "7\n" ]
In the first sample case, one optimal answer is 1, 2 and 4, giving the xor-sum of 7. In the second sample case, one can, for example, take all six candies and obtain the xor-sum of 7.
1,000
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "7" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1022 10", "output": "1023" }, { "input": "415853337373441 52", "output": "562949953421311" }, { "input": "75 12", "output": "127" ...
1,601,532,345
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
19
109
0
n,k=map(int,input().split()) a=len(bin(n).replace('0b','')) b=int('1'*a,2) if(n<b): b=int('1'*(a-1),2) if k==1: print(b) else: if(b==n): print(b) else: print(b^(b+1))
Title: New Year's Eve Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Since Grisha behaved well last year, at New Year's Eve he was visited by Ded Moroz who brought an enormous bag of gifts with him! The bag contains *n* sweet candies from the good ol' bakery, each labeled from 1 to *n* co...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) a=len(bin(n).replace('0b','')) b=int('1'*a,2) if(n<b): b=int('1'*(a-1),2) if k==1: print(b) else: if(b==n): print(b) else: print(b^(b+1)) ```
0
666
A
Reberland Linguistics
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dp", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental knowledge in different areas, which sometimes are not related to each other. For example, you should know l...
The only line contains a string *s* (5<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=104) consisting of lowercase English letters.
On the first line print integer *k* — a number of distinct possible suffixes. On the next *k* lines print suffixes. Print suffixes in lexicographical (alphabetical) order.
[ "abacabaca\n", "abaca\n" ]
[ "3\naca\nba\nca\n", "0\n" ]
The first test was analysed in the problem statement. In the second example the length of the string equals 5. The length of the root equals 5, so no string can be used as a suffix.
500
[ { "input": "abacabaca", "output": "3\naca\nba\nca" }, { "input": "abaca", "output": "0" }, { "input": "gzqgchv", "output": "1\nhv" }, { "input": "iosdwvzerqfi", "output": "9\ner\nerq\nfi\nqfi\nrq\nvz\nvze\nze\nzer" }, { "input": "oawtxikrpvfuzugjweki", "output...
1,554,441,190
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
48
155
2,764,800
s = input() n = len(s) s += '0000000000' dp = [[0] * 2 for i in range(n + 5)] dp[n] = [1, 1] res = set() for i in range(n - 1, 4, -1): if i + 2 <= n and ((dp[i + 2][0] and s[i: i + 2] != s[i + 2: i + 4]) or dp[i + 2][1]): res.add(s[i: i + 2]) dp[i][0] = 1 if i + 3 <= n and ((dp[i + 3][...
Title: Reberland Linguistics Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: First-rate specialists graduate from Berland State Institute of Peace and Friendship. You are one of the most talented students in this university. The education is not easy because you need to have fundamental kn...
```python s = input() n = len(s) s += '0000000000' dp = [[0] * 2 for i in range(n + 5)] dp[n] = [1, 1] res = set() for i in range(n - 1, 4, -1): if i + 2 <= n and ((dp[i + 2][0] and s[i: i + 2] != s[i + 2: i + 4]) or dp[i + 2][1]): res.add(s[i: i + 2]) dp[i][0] = 1 if i + 3 <= n and ((...
3
46
A
Ball Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
A. Ball Game
2
256
A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think of the children as numbered with numbers from 1 to *n* clockwise and the child number 1 is...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which indicates the number of kids in the circle.
In the single line print *n*<=-<=1 numbers which are the numbers of children who will get the ball after each throw. Separate the numbers by spaces.
[ "10\n", "3\n" ]
[ "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6\n", "2 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2 4 7 1 6 2 9 7 6" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2 4 3" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2 4 2 1" }, { "input": "6", "output": "2 4 1 5 4" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2 4 7 4 2 1" }, ...
1,668,679,702
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
92
0
n=int(input()) s=1 for i in range(1,n): s=s+i if s%n==0: print(n, end=' ') else: print(s%n, end=' ')
Title: Ball Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A kindergarten teacher Natalia Pavlovna has invented a new ball game. This game not only develops the children's physique, but also teaches them how to count. The game goes as follows. Kids stand in circle. Let's agree to think...
```python n=int(input()) s=1 for i in range(1,n): s=s+i if s%n==0: print(n, end=' ') else: print(s%n, end=' ') ```
3.977
313
B
Ilya and Queries
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam. You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting only of characters "." and "#" and *m* queries. Each query is described by a pair of integers *l**i*,<...
The first line contains string *s* of length *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). It is guaranteed that the given string only consists of characters "." and "#". The next line contains integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of queries. Each of the next *m* lines contains the description of the corresponding query. The *i*-t...
Print *m* integers — the answers to the queries in the order in which they are given in the input.
[ "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6\n", "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4\n" ]
[ "1\n1\n5\n4\n", "1\n1\n2\n2\n0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "......\n4\n3 4\n2 3\n1 6\n2 6", "output": "1\n1\n5\n4" }, { "input": "#..###\n5\n1 3\n5 6\n1 5\n3 6\n3 4", "output": "1\n1\n2\n2\n0" }, { "input": ".#...#..\n6\n1 5\n2 3\n6 7\n2 4\n2 5\n1 3", "output": "2\n0\n0\n1\n2\n0" }, { "input": "#.#.#..\n5\n3 4\n4 5\n5 7\n5...
1,699,126,553
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
9
2,000
3,072,000
s = list(input()) n = int(input()) l = [] for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i] == s[i+1]: l.append(1) else: l.append(0) for j in range(n): q1, q2 = map(int, input().split()) print(sum(l[q1-1: q2-1]))
Title: Ilya and Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ilya the Lion wants to help all his friends with passing exams. They need to solve the following problem to pass the IT exam. You've got string *s*<==<=*s*1*s*2... *s**n* (*n* is the length of the string), consisting ...
```python s = list(input()) n = int(input()) l = [] for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i] == s[i+1]: l.append(1) else: l.append(0) for j in range(n): q1, q2 = map(int, input().split()) print(sum(l[q1-1: q2-1])) ```
0
471
A
MUH and Sticks
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an elephant or a bear from those sticks. They can make an animal from sticks in the following way: -...
The single line contains six space-separated integers *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=9) — the lengths of the six sticks. It is guaranteed that the input is such that you cannot make both animals from the sticks.
If you can make a bear from the given set, print string "Bear" (without the quotes). If you can make an elephant, print string "Elephant" (wıthout the quotes). If you can make neither a bear nor an elephant, print string "Alien" (without the quotes).
[ "4 2 5 4 4 4\n", "4 4 5 4 4 5\n", "1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "Bear", "Elephant", "Alien" ]
If you're out of creative ideas, see instructions below which show how to make a bear and an elephant in the first two samples. The stick of length 2 is in red, the sticks of length 4 are in green, the sticks of length 5 are in blue.
500
[ { "input": "4 2 5 4 4 4", "output": "Bear" }, { "input": "4 4 5 4 4 5", "output": "Elephant" }, { "input": "1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "Alien" }, { "input": "5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "Elephant" }, { "input": "1 1 1 2 3 5", "output": "Alien" }, { "input": "...
1,450,276,492
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
46
0
lst=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) s=0 k=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst.count(lst[i])==4: s+=1 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst.count(lst[i])==2: k+=1 break break if s==1: if k==1: print('Elephant') else: p...
Title: MUH and Sticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two polar bears Menshykov and Uslada from the St.Petersburg zoo and elephant Horace from the Kiev zoo got six sticks to play with and assess the animals' creativity. Menshykov, Uslada and Horace decided to make either an...
```python lst=sorted(list(map(int,input().split()))) s=0 k=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst.count(lst[i])==4: s+=1 for i in range(len(lst)): if lst.count(lst[i])==2: k+=1 break break if s==1: if k==1: print('Elephant') ...
0
51
A
Cheaterius's Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
A. Cheaterius's Problem
2
256
Cheaterius is a famous in all the Berland astrologist, magician and wizard, and he also is a liar and a cheater. One of his latest inventions is Cheaterius' amulets! They bring luck and wealth, but are rather expensive. Cheaterius makes them himself. The technology of their making is kept secret. But we know that throu...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), where *n* is the number of amulets. Then the amulet's descriptions are contained. Every description occupies two lines and contains two numbers (from 1 to 6) in each line. Between every pair of amulets the line "**" is located.
Print the required number of piles.
[ "4\n31\n23\n**\n31\n23\n**\n13\n32\n**\n32\n13\n", "4\n51\n26\n**\n54\n35\n**\n25\n61\n**\n45\n53\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n31\n23\n**\n31\n23\n**\n13\n32\n**\n32\n13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n51\n26\n**\n54\n35\n**\n25\n61\n**\n45\n53", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n56\n61\n**\n31\n31\n**\n33\n11\n**\n11\n33", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n36\n44\n**\n32\n46\n**\n66\n41...
1,698,230,642
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
92
0
def contains(cont: list, temp: str) -> bool: for i in range(4): if temp in cont: return True temp = f'{temp[2]}{temp[0]}{temp[3]}{temp[1]}' return False n = int(input()) cont = [] for i in range(n): temp = input() + input() if not contains(cont, temp): ...
Title: Cheaterius's Problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Cheaterius is a famous in all the Berland astrologist, magician and wizard, and he also is a liar and a cheater. One of his latest inventions is Cheaterius' amulets! They bring luck and wealth, but are rather expensive...
```python def contains(cont: list, temp: str) -> bool: for i in range(4): if temp in cont: return True temp = f'{temp[2]}{temp[0]}{temp[3]}{temp[1]}' return False n = int(input()) cont = [] for i in range(n): temp = input() + input() if not contains(cont, temp):...
3.977
158
A
Next Round
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "*special", "implementation" ]
null
null
"Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* participants took part in the contest (*n*<=≥<=*k*), and you already know their scores. Calculate...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) separated by a single space. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* is the score earned by the participant who got the *i*-th place. The given sequence...
Output the number of participants who advance to the next round.
[ "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5\n", "4 2\n0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example the participant on the 5th place earned 7 points. As the participant on the 6th place also earned 7 points, there are 6 advancers. In the second example nobody got a positive score.
500
[ { "input": "8 5\n10 9 8 7 7 7 5 5", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4 2\n0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 5\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1\n10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "17 14\n16 15...
1,696,680,582
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
n, k = map(int,input().split()) count = 0 for i in range(n): x = int(input()) if x > k: count += 1 print(count)
Title: Next Round Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Contestant who earns a score equal to or greater than the *k*-th place finisher's score will advance to the next round, as long as the contestant earns a positive score..." — an excerpt from contest rules. A total of *n* p...
```python n, k = map(int,input().split()) count = 0 for i in range(n): x = int(input()) if x > k: count += 1 print(count) ```
-1
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,548,781,123
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
186
0
a = int(input()) s1 = 0 s2 = 0 s3 = 0 for i in range(a): x,y,z =list(map(int,input().split())) s1 = s1+x s2 = s2+y s3 = s3+z if s1==0 or s2==0 or s3==0: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python a = int(input()) s1 = 0 s2 = 0 s3 = 0 for i in range(a): x,y,z =list(map(int,input().split())) s1 = s1+x s2 = s2+y s3 = s3+z if s1==0 or s2==0 or s3==0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
315
A
Sereja and Bottles
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles. Sereja knows that the *i*-th bottle is from brand *a**i*, besides, you can use it to open other bottles of brand *b**i*. You can use...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of bottles. The next *n* lines contain the bottles' description. The *i*-th line contains two integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the description of the *i*-th bottle.
In a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4\n", "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n2 828\n4 392\n4 903", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n2 3\n1 772\n3 870\n3 668", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n1 4\n6 6\n4 3\n3 4\n4 758", ...
1,686,865,296
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
92
0
n = int(input()) numbers=[0]*1001 openers=[0]*1001 for q in range(n): a,b = map(int, input().split()) numbers[a] = numbers[a]+1 openers[b]=a for i in range(1, 1001):#for(int i=1;i<10000;i++) if numbers[i]!= 0: #print(i, end=' ') if openers[i]==i:n=n-numbers[i]+1 elif...
Title: Sereja and Bottles Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sereja and his friends went to a picnic. The guys had *n* soda bottles just for it. Sereja forgot the bottle opener as usual, so the guys had to come up with another way to open bottles. Sereja knows that the *i*-th...
```python n = int(input()) numbers=[0]*1001 openers=[0]*1001 for q in range(n): a,b = map(int, input().split()) numbers[a] = numbers[a]+1 openers[b]=a for i in range(1, 1001):#for(int i=1;i<10000;i++) if numbers[i]!= 0: #print(i, end=' ') if openers[i]==i:n=n-numbers[i]+1 ...
0
601
A
The Two Routes
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "graphs", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road between towns *x* and *y* if and only if there is no railway between them. Travelling to a different to...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=400, 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*(*n*<=-<=1)<=/<=2) — the number of towns and the number of railways respectively. Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *u* and *v*, denoting a railway between towns *u* and *v* (1<=≤<=*u*,<=*v*<=≤<=*n*, *u*<=...
Output one integer — the smallest possible time of the later vehicle's arrival in town *n*. If it's impossible for at least one of the vehicles to reach town *n*, output <=-<=1.
[ "4 2\n1 3\n3 4\n", "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n", "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample, the train can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/7c0aa60a06309ef607b7159fd7f3687ea0d943ce.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> and the bus can take the route <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codefo...
500
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 3\n3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 6\n1 2\n1 3\n1 4\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 5\n4 2\n3 5\n4 5\n5 1\n1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4\n1 2\n3 2\n3 4\n5 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2", "output": "...
1,698,411,471
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
59
733
30,720,000
from collections import deque def bfs(adj, n): vis = [0] * (n + 1) q = deque() q.append(1) vis[1] = 1 dis = 0 while q: size = len(q) while size > 0: node = q.popleft() size -= 1 if node == n: return dis ...
Title: The Two Routes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Absurdistan, there are *n* towns (numbered 1 through *n*) and *m* bidirectional railways. There is also an absurdly simple road network — for each pair of different towns *x* and *y*, there is a bidirectional road bet...
```python from collections import deque def bfs(adj, n): vis = [0] * (n + 1) q = deque() q.append(1) vis[1] = 1 dis = 0 while q: size = len(q) while size > 0: node = q.popleft() size -= 1 if node == n: return dis ...
3
38
B
Chess
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
B. Chess
2
256
Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one. Your task is to find the number of ways to place another knight on the board so that none of the three pieces on the board b...
The first input line contains the description of the rook's position on the board. This description is a line which is 2 in length. Its first symbol is a lower-case Latin letter from a to h, and its second symbol is a number from 1 to 8. The second line contains the description of the knight's position in a similar way...
Print a single number which is the required number of ways.
[ "a1\nb2\n", "a8\nd4\n" ]
[ "44\n", "38\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "a1\nb2", "output": "44" }, { "input": "a8\nd4", "output": "38" }, { "input": "a8\nf1", "output": "42" }, { "input": "f8\nh3", "output": "42" }, { "input": "g8\nb7", "output": "42" }, { "input": "h1\ng5", "output": "42" }, { "inp...
1,682,053,982
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
278
0
a = input() b = input() xa = ord(a[0]) - ord('a') ya = ord(a[1]) - ord('1') xb = ord(b[0]) - ord('a') yb = ord(b[1]) - ord('1') def dist(x1, y1, x2, y2) : return (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 ans = 0 for x in range(8) : for y in range(8) : if x == xa or y == ya or (x == xb and y == ...
Title: Chess Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Two chess pieces, a rook and a knight, stand on a standard chessboard 8<=×<=8 in size. The positions in which they are situated are known. It is guaranteed that none of them beats the other one. Your task is to find the number of wa...
```python a = input() b = input() xa = ord(a[0]) - ord('a') ya = ord(a[1]) - ord('1') xb = ord(b[0]) - ord('a') yb = ord(b[1]) - ord('1') def dist(x1, y1, x2, y2) : return (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 ans = 0 for x in range(8) : for y in range(8) : if x == xa or y == ya or (x == xb...
3.9305
429
A
Xor-tree
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "dfs and similar", "trees" ]
null
null
Iahub is very proud of his recent discovery, propagating trees. Right now, he invented a new tree, called xor-tree. After this new revolutionary discovery, he invented a game for kids which uses xor-trees. The game is played on a tree having *n* nodes, numbered from 1 to *n*. Each node *i* has an initial value *init**...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Each of the next *n*<=-<=1 lines contains two integers *u**i* and *v**i* (1<=≤<=*u**i*,<=*v**i*<=≤<=*n*; *u**i*<=≠<=*v**i*) meaning there is an edge between nodes *u**i* and *v**i*. The next line contains *n* integer numbers, the *i*-th of them corresponds t...
In the first line output an integer number *cnt*, representing the minimal number of operations you perform. Each of the next *cnt* lines should contain an integer *x**i*, representing that you pick a node *x**i*.
[ "10\n2 1\n3 1\n4 2\n5 1\n6 2\n7 5\n8 6\n9 8\n10 5\n1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1\n1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1\n" ]
[ "2\n4\n7\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10\n2 1\n3 1\n4 2\n5 1\n6 2\n7 5\n8 6\n9 8\n10 5\n1 0 1 1 0 1 0 1 0 1\n1 0 1 0 0 1 1 1 0 1", "output": "2\n4\n7" }, { "input": "15\n2 1\n3 2\n4 3\n5 4\n6 5\n7 6\n8 7\n9 8\n10 9\n11 10\n12 11\n13 12\n14 13\n15 14\n0 1 0 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0 0 1 1\n1 1 1 1 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 1 1 0", "output"...
1,657,599,424
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
748
33,587,200
n = int(input()) d = [[] for i in range(n)] # print(d) for i in range(n - 1): a, b = map(int, input().split()) d[a - 1].append(b - 1) d[b - 1].append(a - 1) init = list(map(int, input().split())) final = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = [] q = [(0, 0, 0, 0)] while(q): u, dst, a, b = q.p...
Title: Xor-tree Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub is very proud of his recent discovery, propagating trees. Right now, he invented a new tree, called xor-tree. After this new revolutionary discovery, he invented a game for kids which uses xor-trees. The game is played ...
```python n = int(input()) d = [[] for i in range(n)] # print(d) for i in range(n - 1): a, b = map(int, input().split()) d[a - 1].append(b - 1) d[b - 1].append(a - 1) init = list(map(int, input().split())) final = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = [] q = [(0, 0, 0, 0)] while(q): u, dst, ...
3
276
B
Little Girl and Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "games", "greedy" ]
null
null
The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The players move in turns; In one move the player can remove an arbitrary letter from string *s*. - If the p...
The input contains a single line, containing string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=<=≤<=<=103). String *s* consists of lowercase English letters.
In a single line print word "First" if the first player wins (provided that both players play optimally well). Otherwise, print word "Second". Print the words without the quotes.
[ "aba\n", "abca\n" ]
[ "First\n", "Second\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "aba", "output": "First" }, { "input": "abca", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "aabb", "output": "First" }, { "input": "ctjxzuimsxnarlciuynqeoqmmbqtagszuo", "output": "Second" }, { "input": "gevqgtaorjixsxnbcoybr", "output": "First" }, { "i...
1,676,876,942
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
60
0
dic={} for i in input(): if i in list(dic.keys()): dic[i]+=1 else: dic[i]=1 even=0 odd=0 for j in list(dic.keys()): if dic[j]%2==0: even+=1 else: odd+=1 if even%2==0 and odd%2==0: print("second") elif even%2==0 and odd%2!=0: print("...
Title: Little Girl and Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Girl loves problems on games very much. Here's one of them. Two players have got a string *s*, consisting of lowercase English letters. They play a game that is described by the following rules: - The...
```python dic={} for i in input(): if i in list(dic.keys()): dic[i]+=1 else: dic[i]=1 even=0 odd=0 for j in list(dic.keys()): if dic[j]%2==0: even+=1 else: odd+=1 if even%2==0 and odd%2==0: print("second") elif even%2==0 and odd%2!=0: ...
0
709
A
Juicer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To be put in the juicer the orange must have size not exceeding *b*, so if Kolya sees an orange ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *n*, *b* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the number of oranges, the maximum size of the orange that fits in the juicer and the value *d*, which determines the condition when the waste section should be emptied. The second line co...
Print one integer — the number of times Kolya will have to empty the waste section.
[ "2 7 10\n5 6\n", "1 5 10\n7\n", "3 10 10\n5 7 7\n", "1 1 1\n1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample, Kolya will squeeze the juice from two oranges and empty the waste section afterwards. In the second sample, the orange won't fit in the juicer so Kolya will have no juice at all.
500
[ { "input": "2 7 10\n5 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 5 10\n7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 10 10\n5 7 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 951637 951638\n44069 951637", "output": "1" }, { "input": "50 100 12...
1,687,474,572
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
78
13,619,200
vals = list(map(int, input().split())) n = vals[0] b = vals[1] d = vals[2] oranges = list(map(int, input().split())) num_orange = 0 for i in range(n): if oranges[i] <= b: num_orange += oranges[i] else: continue amt = 0 while num_orange > d: if num_orange > d: amt += 1 ...
Title: Juicer Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya is going to make fresh orange juice. He has *n* oranges of sizes *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Kolya will put them in the juicer in the fixed order, starting with orange of size *a*1, then orange of size *a*2 and so on. To b...
```python vals = list(map(int, input().split())) n = vals[0] b = vals[1] d = vals[2] oranges = list(map(int, input().split())) num_orange = 0 for i in range(n): if oranges[i] <= b: num_orange += oranges[i] else: continue amt = 0 while num_orange > d: if num_orange > d: ...
0
538
B
Quasi Binary
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Represent it as a sum of minimum number of quasibinary numbers.
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
In the first line print a single integer *k* — the minimum number of numbers in the representation of number *n* as a sum of quasibinary numbers. In the second line print *k* numbers — the elements of the sum. All these numbers should be quasibinary according to the definition above, their sum should equal *n*. Do not...
[ "9\n", "32\n" ]
[ "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 \n", "3\n10 11 11 \n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "9", "output": "9\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "32", "output": "3\n10 11 11 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "415", "output": "5\n1 101 101 101 111 " }, { "input": "10011", "output": "1\n10011 " }, { "input": "10201...
1,597,370,792
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
139
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) def quasi...
Title: Quasi Binary Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A number is called quasibinary if its decimal representation contains only digits 0 or 1. For example, numbers 0, 1, 101, 110011 — are quasibinary and numbers 2, 12, 900 are not. You are given a positive integer *n*. Repr...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline ############ ---- Input Functions ---- ############ def inp(): return(int(input())) def inlt(): return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def insr(): s = input() return(list(s[:len(s) - 1])) def invr(): return(map(int,input().split())) ...
0
897
A
Scarborough Fair
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there. Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task. Althou...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ...
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
[ "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n", "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n" ]
[ "noi", "gaaak" ]
For the second example: After the first operation, the string is wxxak. After the second operation, the string is waaak. After the third operation, the string is gaaak.
500
[ { "input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n", "output": "noi" }, { "input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g", "output": "gaaak" }, { "input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n...
1,585,581,377
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
109
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) string = list(input()) for i in range(m): a = input().split() for j in range(int(a[0])-1, int(a[1])): if string[j] == a[2]: string[j] = a[3] for i in range(n): print(string[i], end='')
Title: Scarborough Fair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) string = list(input()) for i in range(m): a = input().split() for j in range(int(a[0])-1, int(a[1])): if string[j] == a[2]: string[j] = a[3] for i in range(n): print(string[i], end='') ```
3
461
A
Appleman and Toastman
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks: - Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all the numbers and adds this sum to the score. Then he gives the group to the Appleman. - Each time Appleman...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3·105). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the initial group that is given to Toastman.
Print a single integer — the largest possible score.
[ "3\n3 1 5\n", "1\n10\n" ]
[ "26\n", "10\n" ]
Consider the following situation in the first example. Initially Toastman gets group [3, 1, 5] and adds 9 to the score, then he give the group to Appleman. Appleman splits group [3, 1, 5] into two groups: [3, 5] and [1]. Both of them should be given to Toastman. When Toastman receives group [1], he adds 1 to score and ...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 5", "output": "26" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "10" }, { "input": "10\n8 10 2 5 6 2 4 7 2 1", "output": "376" }, { "input": "10\n171308 397870 724672 431255 228496 892002 542924 718337 888642 161821", "output": "40204082" }, { "input": "10\...
1,449,649,484
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
405
20,684,800
n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() score=0 score=sum(a) for i in range (n-1): score+=a[i]*(i+1) score+=a[n-1]*(n-1) print (score)
Title: Appleman and Toastman Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Appleman and Toastman play a game. Initially Appleman gives one group of *n* numbers to the Toastman, then they start to complete the following tasks: - Each time Toastman gets a group of numbers, he sums up all...
```python n=int(input()) a=[int(i) for i in input().split()] a.sort() score=0 score=sum(a) for i in range (n-1): score+=a[i]*(i+1) score+=a[n-1]*(n-1) print (score) ```
3
75
C
Modified GCD
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "number theory" ]
C. Modified GCD
2
256
Well, here is another math class task. In mathematics, GCD is the greatest common divisor, and it's an easy task to calculate the GCD between two positive integers. A common divisor for two positive numbers is a number which both numbers are divisible by. But your teacher wants to give you a harder task, in this task...
The first line contains two integers *a* and *b*, the two integers as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). The second line contains one integer *n*, the number of queries (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104). Then *n* lines follow, each line contains one query consisting of two integers, *low* and *high* (1<=≤<=*low*<=≤<=*high*<=...
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th of them should contain the result of the *i*-th query in the input. If there is no common divisor in the given range for any query, you should print -1 as a result for this query.
[ "9 27\n3\n1 5\n10 11\n9 11\n" ]
[ "3\n-1\n9\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "9 27\n3\n1 5\n10 11\n9 11", "output": "3\n-1\n9" }, { "input": "48 72\n2\n8 29\n29 37", "output": "24\n-1" }, { "input": "90 100\n10\n51 61\n6 72\n1 84\n33 63\n37 69\n18 21\n9 54\n49 90\n14 87\n37 90", "output": "-1\n10\n10\n-1\n-1\n-1\n10\n-1\n-1\n-1" }, { "input...
1,567,387,181
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
2,000
1,331,200
import math a,b = map(int,input().split()) g = math.gcd(a,b) n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): l,r = map(int,input().split()) temp = g i = 1 ans = -1 while ( g//i >= l ) : if (g%i==0): temp = g//i if (temp>=l and temp<=r): ans = temp ...
Title: Modified GCD Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Well, here is another math class task. In mathematics, GCD is the greatest common divisor, and it's an easy task to calculate the GCD between two positive integers. A common divisor for two positive numbers is a number which ...
```python import math a,b = map(int,input().split()) g = math.gcd(a,b) n = int(input()) for _ in range(n): l,r = map(int,input().split()) temp = g i = 1 ans = -1 while ( g//i >= l ) : if (g%i==0): temp = g//i if (temp>=l and temp<=r): ans = temp ...
0
607
A
Chain Reaction
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "dp" ]
null
null
There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of decreasing coordinates) within distance *b**i* inclusive. The beacon itself is not destroyed however....
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the initial number of beacons. The *i*-th of next *n* lines contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=1<=000<=000) — the position and power level of the *i*-th beacon respectively. No two beac...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of beacons that could be destroyed if exactly one beacon is added.
[ "4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4\n", "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
For the first sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 1. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 9 with power level 2. For the second sample case, the minimum number of beacons destroyed is 3. One way to achieve this is to place a beacon at position 1337 with power level 42.
500
[ { "input": "4\n1 9\n3 1\n6 1\n7 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\n1 1\n2 1\n3 1\n4 1\n5 1\n6 1\n7 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n0 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0 1000000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1000000 1000000", "output": "0" }, { ...
1,549,044,062
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
1,091
14,131,200
from operator import itemgetter n = int(input()) abi = [[-10**9,0]] + [list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n)] abi.sort(key = itemgetter(0)) ar = [0] * (n+1) ar[0] = 0 def check(pos,num): #print(pos,num) if abi[pos][0] < num: return True else: return False def binsearch...
Title: Chain Reaction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* beacons located at distinct positions on a number line. The *i*-th beacon has position *a**i* and power level *b**i*. When the *i*-th beacon is activated, it destroys all beacons to its left (direction of d...
```python from operator import itemgetter n = int(input()) abi = [[-10**9,0]] + [list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(n)] abi.sort(key = itemgetter(0)) ar = [0] * (n+1) ar[0] = 0 def check(pos,num): #print(pos,num) if abi[pos][0] < num: return True else: return False def...
3
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,652,740,487
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
77
31,846,400
a,b = (map(int,input().split())) p,q,r = 0 for x in range(1,7) : if abs(x-a)>abs(x-b) : p+=1 elif abs(x-a)>abs(x-b) : q+=1 else : r+=1 print(str(p)+" "+str(q)+" "+str(r))
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python a,b = (map(int,input().split())) p,q,r = 0 for x in range(1,7) : if abs(x-a)>abs(x-b) : p+=1 elif abs(x-a)>abs(x-b) : q+=1 else : r+=1 print(str(p)+" "+str(q)+" "+str(r)) ```
-1
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,557,637,700
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
6
2,000
307,200
n = int(input()) alunos = input().split(' ') saida = [1] * n for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if int(alunos[j]) > int(alunos[i]): saida[i] += 1 print(' '.join(map(str, saida)))
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n = int(input()) alunos = input().split(' ') saida = [1] * n for i in range(n): for j in range(n): if int(alunos[j]) > int(alunos[i]): saida[i] += 1 print(' '.join(map(str, saida))) ```
0
575
D
Tablecity
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
There was a big bank robbery in Tablecity. In order to catch the thief, the President called none other than Albert – Tablecity’s Chief of Police. Albert does not know where the thief is located, but he does know how he moves. Tablecity can be represented as 1000<=×<=2 grid, where every cell represents one district. E...
There is no input for this problem.
The first line of output contains integer *N* – duration of police search in hours. Each of the following *N* lines contains exactly 4 integers *X**i*1, *Y**i*1, *X**i*2, *Y**i*2 separated by spaces, that represent 2 districts (*X**i*1, *Y**i*1), (*X**i*2, *Y**i*2) which got investigated during i-th hour. Output is giv...
[ "В этой задаче нет примеров ввода-вывода.\nThis problem doesn't have sample input and output." ]
[ "Смотрите замечание ниже.\nSee the note below." ]
Let's consider the following output: 2 5 1 50 2 8 1 80 2 This output is not guaranteed to catch the thief and is not correct. It is given to you only to show the expected output format. There exists a combination of an initial position and a movement strategy such that the police will not catch the thief. Consider...
0
[ { "input": "dummy", "output": "2000\n1 1 1 2\n2 1 2 2\n3 1 3 2\n4 1 4 2\n5 1 5 2\n6 1 6 2\n7 1 7 2\n8 1 8 2\n9 1 9 2\n10 1 10 2\n11 1 11 2\n12 1 12 2\n13 1 13 2\n14 1 14 2\n15 1 15 2\n16 1 16 2\n17 1 17 2\n18 1 18 2\n19 1 19 2\n20 1 20 2\n21 1 21 2\n22 1 22 2\n23 1 23 2\n24 1 24 2\n25 1 25 2\n26 1 26 2\n27 ...
1,578,577,097
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
109
307,200
print(1999) for i in range(1,1001): print(i,1,i,2) for i in range(999,0,-1): print(i,1,i,2)
Title: Tablecity Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There was a big bank robbery in Tablecity. In order to catch the thief, the President called none other than Albert – Tablecity’s Chief of Police. Albert does not know where the thief is located, but he does know how he moves...
```python print(1999) for i in range(1,1001): print(i,1,i,2) for i in range(999,0,-1): print(i,1,i,2) ```
0