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287
A
IQ Test
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
In the city of Ultima Thule job applicants are often offered an IQ test. The test is as follows: the person gets a piece of squared paper with a 4<=×<=4 square painted on it. Some of the square's cells are painted black and others are painted white. Your task is to repaint at most one cell the other color so that the...
Four lines contain four characters each: the *j*-th character of the *i*-th line equals "." if the cell in the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column of the square is painted white, and "#", if the cell is black.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if the test can be passed and "NO" (without the quotes) otherwise.
[ "####\n.#..\n####\n....\n", "####\n....\n####\n....\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first test sample it is enough to repaint the first cell in the second row. After such repainting the required 2 × 2 square is on the intersection of the 1-st and 2-nd row with the 1-st and 2-nd column.
500
[ { "input": "###.\n...#\n###.\n...#", "output": "NO" }, { "input": ".##.\n#..#\n.##.\n#..#", "output": "NO" }, { "input": ".#.#\n#.#.\n.#.#\n#.#.", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "##..\n..##\n##..\n..##", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "#.#.\n#.#.\n.#.#\n.#.#", "ou...
1,642,139,444
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
108
0
a=[] for i in range(4): b=input() b=b.replace('#','1') b=b.replace('.','0') a.append(b) f=0 for i in range(3): for j in range(3): s=int(a[i][j])+int(a[i][j+1])+int(a[i+1][j])+int(a[i+1][j+1]) if(s!=2): f=1 break if(f==1): print("YES") else: ...
Title: IQ Test Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In the city of Ultima Thule job applicants are often offered an IQ test. The test is as follows: the person gets a piece of squared paper with a 4<=×<=4 square painted on it. Some of the square's cells are painted black and o...
```python a=[] for i in range(4): b=input() b=b.replace('#','1') b=b.replace('.','0') a.append(b) f=0 for i in range(3): for j in range(3): s=int(a[i][j])+int(a[i][j+1])+int(a[i+1][j])+int(a[i+1][j+1]) if(s!=2): f=1 break if(f==1): print("YES...
3
551
A
GukiZ and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the start, every one of them has some positive integer rating. Students are indexed from 1 to *n*. Let's denote...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000), number of GukiZ's students. The second line contains *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2000) where *a**i* is the rating of *i*-th student (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*).
In a single line, print the position after the end of the contest for each of *n* students in the same order as they appear in the input.
[ "3\n1 3 3\n", "1\n1\n", "5\n3 5 3 4 5\n" ]
[ "3 1 1\n", "1\n", "4 1 4 3 1\n" ]
In the first sample, students 2 and 3 are positioned first (there is no other student with higher rating), and student 1 is positioned third since there are two students with higher rating. In the second sample, first student is the only one on the contest. In the third sample, students 2 and 5 share the first positi...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 3 3", "output": "3 1 1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 5 3 4 5", "output": "4 1 4 3 1" }, { "input": "7\n1 3 5 4 2 2 1", "output": "6 3 1 2 4 4 6" }, { "input": "11\n5 6 4 2 9 7 6 6 6 6 7", "output": "9 4 10 11 1 2 4 4...
1,434,128,193
693
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
5
405
102,400
n = int(input()) a = input().split() pos = [] for i in range(n): pos.append(1) for x in range(n): if a[i] < a[x]: pos[i] += 1 out = '' for i in pos: out += str(i)+' ' print(out)
Title: GukiZ and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor GukiZ likes programming contests. He especially likes to rate his students on the contests he prepares. Now, he has decided to prepare a new contest. In total, *n* students will attend, and before the star...
```python n = int(input()) a = input().split() pos = [] for i in range(n): pos.append(1) for x in range(n): if a[i] < a[x]: pos[i] += 1 out = '' for i in pos: out += str(i)+' ' print(out) ```
0
892
B
Wrath
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Hands that shed innocent blood! There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same time. Namely, the *i*-th person kills the *j*-th person if and only if *j*<=&lt;<=*i* and *...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of guilty people. Second line contains *n* space-separated integers *L*1,<=*L*2,<=...,<=*L**n* (0<=≤<=*L**i*<=≤<=109), where *L**i* is the length of the *i*-th person's claw.
Print one integer — the total number of alive people after the bell rings.
[ "4\n0 1 0 10\n", "2\n0 0\n", "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In first sample the last person kills everyone in front of him.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n0 1 0 10", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 3 0 0 0 2 1 0 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10\n0 0 2 0 0 3 3 2 2 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n0 0 0 1 0"...
1,524,391,567
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
1,325
83,456,000
n = int(input()) l = [0] + list(map(int, input().strip().split())) totalDead = 0 currentLow = n + 1 currentHigh = n + 1 for i in range(n, 0, -1): low = max(1, i - l[i]) high = i - 1 # valid if (low <= high): if (low <= currentLow and high >= currentLow): currentLow = low elif (hi...
Title: Wrath Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Hands that shed innocent blood! There are *n* guilty people in a line, the *i*-th of them holds a claw with length *L**i*. The bell rings and every person kills some of people in front of him. All people kill others at the same ...
```python n = int(input()) l = [0] + list(map(int, input().strip().split())) totalDead = 0 currentLow = n + 1 currentHigh = n + 1 for i in range(n, 0, -1): low = max(1, i - l[i]) high = i - 1 # valid if (low <= high): if (low <= currentLow and high >= currentLow): currentLow = low ...
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,637,670,215
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
46
0
m=int(input(),2) n=int(input(),2) print(int(bin(m^n)[2::]))
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python m=int(input(),2) n=int(input(),2) print(int(bin(m^n)[2::])) ```
0
26
A
Almost Prime
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "number theory" ]
A. Almost Prime
2
256
A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
Input contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000).
Output the amount of almost prime numbers between 1 and *n*, inclusive.
[ "10\n", "21\n" ]
[ "2\n", "8\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "21", "output": "8" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, ...
1,603,912,392
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
186
307,200
def sieve(_numb): first_dividers = [] for i in range(_numb + 1): first_dividers.append(0) first_dividers[0] = 1 first_dividers[1] = 1 for j in range(2, _numb + 1): if first_dividers[j] != 0: continue if first_dividers[j] == 0: first_dividers[j] = j ...
Title: Almost Prime Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A number is called almost prime if it has exactly two distinct prime divisors. For example, numbers 6, 18, 24 are almost prime, while 4, 8, 9, 42 are not. Find the amount of almost prime numbers which are between 1 and *n*, in...
```python def sieve(_numb): first_dividers = [] for i in range(_numb + 1): first_dividers.append(0) first_dividers[0] = 1 first_dividers[1] = 1 for j in range(2, _numb + 1): if first_dividers[j] != 0: continue if first_dividers[j] == 0: first_dividers[...
0
946
D
Timetable
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "dp" ]
null
null
Ivan is a student at Berland State University (BSU). There are *n* days in Berland week, and each of these days Ivan might have some classes at the university. There are *m* working hours during each Berland day, and each lesson at the university lasts exactly one hour. If at some day Ivan's first lesson is during *i*...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=500, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=500) — the number of days in the Berland week, the number of working hours during each day, and the number of lessons Ivan can skip, respectively. Then *n* lines follow, *i*-th line containing a binary string of *m* charact...
Print the minimum number of hours Ivan has to spend in the university during the week if he skips not more than *k* lessons.
[ "2 5 1\n01001\n10110\n", "2 5 0\n01001\n10110\n" ]
[ "5\n", "8\n" ]
In the first example Ivan can skip any of two lessons during the first day, so he spends 1 hour during the first day and 4 hours during the second day. In the second example Ivan can't skip any lessons, so he spends 4 hours every day.
0
[ { "input": "2 5 1\n01001\n10110", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 5 0\n01001\n10110", "output": "8" }, { "input": "3 4 0\n0000\n0000\n0000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 4 12\n1111\n1111\n1111", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 4 6\n1111\n1111\n1111", "output":...
1,553,977,676
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
11
2,000
1,740,800
inp = input() n,m,k = [int(x) for x in inp.split(' ')] schedules = [] for i in range(n): schedules.append([int(x) for x in input()]) # m = 16 # k = 4 def all_shortcuts(day_schedule): best_solutions = [99999999 for _ in range(k+1)] for i in range(m): for j in reversed(range(i, m+1)): ...
Title: Timetable Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ivan is a student at Berland State University (BSU). There are *n* days in Berland week, and each of these days Ivan might have some classes at the university. There are *m* working hours during each Berland day, and each le...
```python inp = input() n,m,k = [int(x) for x in inp.split(' ')] schedules = [] for i in range(n): schedules.append([int(x) for x in input()]) # m = 16 # k = 4 def all_shortcuts(day_schedule): best_solutions = [99999999 for _ in range(k+1)] for i in range(m): for j in reversed(range(i, m+1)): ...
0
82
A
Double Cola
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Double Cola
1
256
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers.
Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially.
[ "1\n", "6\n", "1802\n" ]
[ "Sheldon\n", "Sheldon\n", "Penny\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "6", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "1802", "output": "Penny" }, { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "2", "output": "Leonard" }, { "input": "3", "output": "Penny" }, { "inpu...
1,600,774,411
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
1
202
2,150,400
mas=[" "]*5; mas[0]="Sheldon"; mas[1]="Leonard"; mas[2]="Penny"; mas[3]="Rajesh"; mas[4]="Howard"; n=int(input()); n-=1 while n >= 5: n = n - 5 n = n / 2 print(mas[n]);
Title: Double Cola Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin...
```python mas=[" "]*5; mas[0]="Sheldon"; mas[1]="Leonard"; mas[2]="Penny"; mas[3]="Rajesh"; mas[4]="Howard"; n=int(input()); n-=1 while n >= 5: n = n - 5 n = n / 2 print(mas[n]); ```
-1
75
A
Life Without Zeros
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Life Without Zeros
2
256
Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assume you are given this equation *a*<=+<=*b*<==<=*c*, where *a* and *b* are positive integers, and *c*...
The input will consist of two lines, the first line will contain the integer *a*, and the second line will contain the integer *b* which are in the equation as described above (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=109). There won't be any leading zeros in both. The value of *c* should be calculated as *c*<==<=*a*<=+<=*b*.
The output will be just one line, you should print "YES" if the equation will remain correct after removing all zeros, and print "NO" otherwise.
[ "101\n102\n", "105\n106\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "101\n102", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "105\n106", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "544\n397", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "822\n280", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "101\n413", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "309\n139", "output": "NO" }...
1,572,026,650
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
218
0
str1=input() str2=input() eq1=int(str1)+int(str2) eq1=str(eq1) wz1=str1.replace("0","") wz2=str2.replace("0","") eq2=eq1.replace("0","") b=int(wz1)+int(wz2) a=int(eq2) if a==b: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Life Without Zeros Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Can you imagine our life if we removed all zeros from it? For sure we will have many problems. In this problem we will have a simple example if we removed all zeros from our life, it's the addition operation. Let's assu...
```python str1=input() str2=input() eq1=int(str1)+int(str2) eq1=str(eq1) wz1=str1.replace("0","") wz2=str2.replace("0","") eq2=eq1.replace("0","") b=int(wz1)+int(wz2) a=int(eq2) if a==b: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9455
19
B
Checkout Assistant
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "dp" ]
B. Checkout Assistant
1
256
Bob came to a cash &amp; carry store, put *n* items into his trolley, and went to the checkout counter to pay. Each item is described by its price *c**i* and time *t**i* in seconds that a checkout assistant spends on this item. While the checkout assistant is occupied with some item, Bob can steal some other items from...
The first input line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). In each of the following *n* lines each item is described by a pair of numbers *t**i*, *c**i* (0<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2000,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109). If *t**i* is 0, Bob won't be able to steal anything, while the checkout assistant is occupied with item *i*.
Output one number — answer to the problem: what is the minimum amount of money that Bob will have to pay.
[ "4\n2 10\n0 20\n1 5\n1 3\n", "3\n0 1\n0 10\n0 100\n" ]
[ "8\n", "111\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n2 10\n0 20\n1 5\n1 3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n0 10\n0 100", "output": "111" }, { "input": "2\n0 635254032\n0 75159864", "output": "710413896" }, { "input": "2\n0 861438648\n1 469893784", "output": "469893784" }, { "input": "2\n2 876232...
1,542,471,174
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
93
0
qtd = int(input()) buys = [] for i in range(qtd): buys.append(tuple([int(x) for x in input().split()])) buys = sorted(buys, key=lambda tup: tup[1]) #sortList buysLeft = len(buys) lixocara = [] cashLixo = 0 cash = 0 for i in range(len(buys)): if buysLeft <= 0: break if buys[i][0] == 0: lixocara.append(i) con...
Title: Checkout Assistant Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob came to a cash &amp; carry store, put *n* items into his trolley, and went to the checkout counter to pay. Each item is described by its price *c**i* and time *t**i* in seconds that a checkout assistant spends on thi...
```python qtd = int(input()) buys = [] for i in range(qtd): buys.append(tuple([int(x) for x in input().split()])) buys = sorted(buys, key=lambda tup: tup[1]) #sortList buysLeft = len(buys) lixocara = [] cashLixo = 0 cash = 0 for i in range(len(buys)): if buysLeft <= 0: break if buys[i][0] == 0: lixocara.appen...
0
44
A
Indian Summer
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
A. Indian Summer
2
256
Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the species of the tree of one of the leaves she already has. Find out how many leaves Alyona has picked.
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of leaves Alyona has found. The next *n* lines contain the leaves' descriptions. Each leaf is characterized by the species of the tree it has fallen from and by the color. The species of the trees and colors are given in names, consisting of no mor...
Output the single number — the number of Alyona's leaves.
[ "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green\n", "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\nbirch yellow\nmaple red\nbirch yellow\nmaple yellow\nmaple green", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\noak yellow\noak yellow\noak yellow", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nxbnbkzn hp\nkaqkl vrgzbvqstu\nj aqidx\nhos gyul\nwefxmh tygpluae", "output": "5" }, { "input"...
1,645,889,599
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
29
124
0
s = set() for _ in range(int(input())): s.add(input()) print(len(s))
Title: Indian Summer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Indian summer is such a beautiful time of the year! A girl named Alyona is walking in the forest and picking a bouquet from fallen leaves. Alyona is very choosy — she doesn't take a leaf if it matches the color and the specie...
```python s = set() for _ in range(int(input())): s.add(input()) print(len(s)) ```
3.969
701
C
They Are Everywhere
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Sergei B., the young coach of Pokemons, has found the big house which consists of *n* flats ordered in a row from left to right. It is possible to enter each flat from the street. It is possible to go out from each flat. Also, each flat is connected with the flat to the left and the flat to the right. Flat number 1 is ...
The first line contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of flats in the house. The second line contains the row *s* with the length *n*, it consists of uppercase and lowercase letters of English alphabet, the *i*-th letter equals the type of Pokemon, which is in the flat number *i*.
Print the minimum number of flats which Sergei B. should visit in order to catch Pokemons of all types which there are in the house.
[ "3\nAaA\n", "7\nbcAAcbc\n", "6\naaBCCe\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "5\n" ]
In the first test Sergei B. can begin, for example, from the flat number 1 and end in the flat number 2. In the second test Sergei B. can begin, for example, from the flat number 4 and end in the flat number 6. In the third test Sergei B. must begin from the flat number 2 and end in the flat number 6.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\nAaA", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\nbcAAcbc", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\naaBCCe", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1\nA", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\ng", "output": "1" }, { "input": "52\nabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ...
1,654,475,888
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
80
187
614,400
""" They Are Everywhere Sergei B., the young coach of Pokemons, has found the big house which consists of n flats ordered in a row from left to right. It is possible to enter each flat from the street. It is possible to go out from each flat. Also, each flat is connected with the flat to the left and the flat ...
Title: They Are Everywhere Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Sergei B., the young coach of Pokemons, has found the big house which consists of *n* flats ordered in a row from left to right. It is possible to enter each flat from the street. It is possible to go out from each ...
```python """ They Are Everywhere Sergei B., the young coach of Pokemons, has found the big house which consists of n flats ordered in a row from left to right. It is possible to enter each flat from the street. It is possible to go out from each flat. Also, each flat is connected with the flat to the left and...
3
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,644,907,962
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
cumle=input() bharf=0 for n in cumle: if n.isupper(): bharf=bharf+1 if bharf>len(cumle)-bharf: print(cumle.upper()) else: print(cumle.lower())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python cumle=input() bharf=0 for n in cumle: if n.isupper(): bharf=bharf+1 if bharf>len(cumle)-bharf: print(cumle.upper()) else: print(cumle.lower()) ```
3.977
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,676,822,410
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
40
124
0
s1=input() s2=input() flag=True for i in range(len(s1)): if s1[i]!=s2[len(s2)-1-i]: flag=False break if flag: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python s1=input() s2=input() flag=True for i in range(len(s1)): if s1[i]!=s2[len(s2)-1-i]: flag=False break if flag: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.969
919
D
Substring
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dfs and similar", "dp", "graphs" ]
null
null
You are given a graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges. One lowercase letter is assigned to each node. We define a path's value as the number of the most frequently occurring letter. For example, if letters on a path are "abaca", then the value of that path is $3$. Your task is find a path whose value is the large...
The first line contains two positive integers $n, m$ ($1 \leq n, m \leq 300\,000$), denoting that the graph has $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges. The second line contains a string $s$ with only lowercase English letters. The $i$-th character is the letter assigned to the $i$-th node. Then $m$ lines follow. Each line ...
Output a single line with a single integer denoting the largest value. If the value can be arbitrarily large, output -1 instead.
[ "5 4\nabaca\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n4 5\n", "6 6\nxzyabc\n1 2\n3 1\n2 3\n5 4\n4 3\n6 4\n", "10 14\nxzyzyzyzqx\n1 2\n2 4\n3 5\n4 5\n2 6\n6 8\n6 5\n2 10\n3 9\n10 9\n4 6\n1 10\n2 8\n3 7\n" ]
[ "3\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample, the path with largest value is $1 \to 3 \to 4 \to 5$. The value is $3$ because the letter 'a' appears $3$ times.
1,500
[ { "input": "5 4\nabaca\n1 2\n1 3\n3 4\n4 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6 6\nxzyabc\n1 2\n3 1\n2 3\n5 4\n4 3\n6 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 14\nxzyzyzyzqx\n1 2\n2 4\n3 5\n4 5\n2 6\n6 8\n6 5\n2 10\n3 9\n10 9\n4 6\n1 10\n2 8\n3 7", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1\nf...
1,626,099,308
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
1,575
29,798,400
def detect_cycle(graph,s,visited): visited[s]=True for i in graph[s]: if visited[i]==False: if detect_cycle(graph,i,visited): return True else: return False elif(visited[i]==True): return True return Fals...
Title: Substring Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a graph with $n$ nodes and $m$ directed edges. One lowercase letter is assigned to each node. We define a path's value as the number of the most frequently occurring letter. For example, if letters on a path are...
```python def detect_cycle(graph,s,visited): visited[s]=True for i in graph[s]: if visited[i]==False: if detect_cycle(graph,i,visited): return True else: return False elif(visited[i]==True): return True r...
0
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,601,852,450
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
248
0
# LLPS s = input() ch_max = None for ch in s: if ch_max is None: ch_max = ch num = 1 elif ch > ch_max: ch_max = ch num = 1 elif ch == ch_max: num += 1 print(ch_max * num)
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python # LLPS s = input() ch_max = None for ch in s: if ch_max is None: ch_max = ch num = 1 elif ch > ch_max: ch_max = ch num = 1 elif ch == ch_max: num += 1 print(ch_max * num) ```
3
883
M
Quadcopter Competition
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting point. Polycarp knows the coordinates of the starting point (*x*1,<=*y*1) and the coordinates of the point w...
The first line contains two integer numbers *x*1 and *y*1 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=≤<=100) — coordinates of the quadcopter starting (and finishing) point. The second line contains two integer numbers *x*2 and *y*2 (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=100) — coordinates of the flag. It is guaranteed that the quadcopter sta...
Print the length of minimal path of the quadcopter to surround the flag and return back.
[ "1 5\n5 2\n", "0 1\n0 0\n" ]
[ "18\n", "8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 5\n5 2", "output": "18" }, { "input": "0 1\n0 0", "output": "8" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 100", "output": "804" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n-100 100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "-100 -100\n100 -100", "output": "406" }, { "input": "1...
1,585,334,940
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
100
109
0
x1,y1=map(int,input().split()) x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) print(2*(max(1,abs((x2)-x1))+max(1,abs((y2-y1)))+2))
Title: Quadcopter Competition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp takes part in a quadcopter competition. According to the rules a flying robot should: - start the race from some point of a field, - go around the flag, - close cycle returning back to the starting p...
```python x1,y1=map(int,input().split()) x2,y2=map(int,input().split()) print(2*(max(1,abs((x2)-x1))+max(1,abs((y2-y1)))+2)) ```
3
791
A
Bear and Big Brother
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or equal to his brother's weight. Limak eats a lot and his weight is tripled after every year, while Bob's we...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10) — the weight of Limak and the weight of Bob respectively.
Print one integer, denoting the integer number of years after which Limak will become strictly larger than Bob.
[ "4 7\n", "4 9\n", "1 1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample, Limak weighs 4 and Bob weighs 7 initially. After one year their weights are 4·3 = 12 and 7·2 = 14 respectively (one weight is tripled while the other one is doubled). Limak isn't larger than Bob yet. After the second year weights are 36 and 28, so the first weight is greater than the second one. Li...
500
[ { "input": "4 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 10", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output...
1,698,289,297
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
62
46
0
def bear(): user = input() sep_weights = user.split(" ") a = int(sep_weights[0]) b = int(sep_weights[1]) t = 0 while a <= b: a *= 3 b *= 2 t += 1 print(t) bear()
Title: Bear and Big Brother Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bear Limak wants to become the largest of bears, or at least to become larger than his brother Bob. Right now, Limak and Bob weigh *a* and *b* respectively. It's guaranteed that Limak's weight is smaller than or e...
```python def bear(): user = input() sep_weights = user.split(" ") a = int(sep_weights[0]) b = int(sep_weights[1]) t = 0 while a <= b: a *= 3 b *= 2 t += 1 print(t) bear() ```
3
49
A
Sleuth
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Sleuth
2
256
Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions whatsoever that can be answered with "Yes" or "No". All the rest agree beforehand to ans...
The single line contains a question represented by a non-empty line consisting of large and small Latin letters, spaces and a question mark. The line length does not exceed 100. It is guaranteed that the question mark occurs exactly once in the line — as the last symbol and that the line contains at least one letter.
Print answer for the question in a single line: YES if the answer is "Yes", NO if the answer is "No". Remember that in the reply to the question the last letter, not the last character counts. I. e. the spaces and the question mark do not count as letters.
[ "Is it a melon?\n", "Is it an apple?\n", "Is it a banana ?\n", "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "YES\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "Is it a melon?", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Is it an apple?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": " Is it a banana ?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Is it an apple and a banana simultaneouSLY?", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "oHtSbDwzHb?", ...
1,527,864,477
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
156
7,065,600
# python 3 """ """ def sleuth(question_str) -> str: question_lc = question_str.lower() alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" vowel = "aeiouy" for i in range(len(question_lc) - 1, -1, -1): if question_lc[i] in alphabet: if question_lc[i] in vowel: return "YES" ...
Title: Sleuth Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya plays the sleuth with his friends. The rules of the game are as follows: those who play for the first time, that is Vasya is the sleuth, he should investigate a "crime" and find out what is happening. He can ask any questions ...
```python # python 3 """ """ def sleuth(question_str) -> str: question_lc = question_str.lower() alphabet = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz" vowel = "aeiouy" for i in range(len(question_lc) - 1, -1, -1): if question_lc[i] in alphabet: if question_lc[i] in vowel: return ...
3.947839
50
B
Choosing Symbol Pairs
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "strings" ]
B. Choosing Symbol Pairs
2
256
There is a given string *S* consisting of *N* symbols. Your task is to find the number of ordered pairs of integers *i* and *j* such that 1. 1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*N* 2. *S*[*i*]<==<=*S*[*j*], that is the *i*-th symbol of string *S* is equal to the *j*-th.
The single input line contains *S*, consisting of lowercase Latin letters and digits. It is guaranteed that string *S* in not empty and its length does not exceed 105.
Print a single number which represents the number of pairs *i* and *j* with the needed property. Pairs (*x*,<=*y*) and (*y*,<=*x*) should be considered different, i.e. the ordered pairs count.
[ "great10\n", "aaaaaaaaaa\n" ]
[ "7\n", "100\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "great10", "output": "7" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaa", "output": "100" }, { "input": "great10", "output": "7" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaa", "output": "100" }, { "input": "aabb", "output": "8" }, { "input": "w", "output": "1" }, { "in...
1,636,119,100
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
122
4,505,600
s= input() s1 = list(set(s)) d={} for i in s1: d[i]=s.count(i) ans=0 for i in s1: ans += d[i]**2 print(ans)
Title: Choosing Symbol Pairs Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: There is a given string *S* consisting of *N* symbols. Your task is to find the number of ordered pairs of integers *i* and *j* such that 1. 1<=≤<=*i*,<=*j*<=≤<=*N* 2. *S*[*i*]<==<=*S*[*j*], that is the *i*-th symbo...
```python s= input() s1 = list(set(s)) d={} for i in s1: d[i]=s.count(i) ans=0 for i in s1: ans += d[i]**2 print(ans) ```
3.961108
520
A
Pangram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string. The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise.
[ "12\ntoosmallword\n", "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12\ntoosmallword", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY...
1,696,402,837
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
59
46
0
# your code goes here n=int(input()) v=input() s='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' v=v.lower() count=0 for i in s: if i in v: count+=1 if count==26: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Pangram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. ...
```python # your code goes here n=int(input()) v=input() s='abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz' v=v.lower() count=0 for i in s: if i in v: count+=1 if count==26: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
160
A
Twins
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very well know what it's like. Now let's imagine a typical morning in your family. You haven't w...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of coins. The second line contains a sequence of *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the coins' values. All numbers are separated with spaces.
In the single line print the single number — the minimum needed number of coins.
[ "2\n3 3\n", "3\n2 1 2\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you will have to take 2 coins (you and your twin have sums equal to 6, 0 correspondingly). If you take 1 coin, you get sums 3, 3. If you take 0 coins, you get sums 0, 6. Those variants do not satisfy you as your sum should be strictly more that your twins' sum. In the second sample one coin isn't e...
500
[ { "input": "2\n3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n4 2 2 2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "7\n1 10 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3 2 3 3 1", "output": "3" ...
1,697,091,482
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
#罗誉城 化学与分子工程学院 2300011776 s=int(input()) n0=input().split() n=sorted([int(i) for i in n0]) n.reverse() for i in range(len(n)): if n[:i+1]>n[i+1:]: print(i+1) break
Title: Twins Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Imagine that you have a twin brother or sister. Having another person that looks exactly like you seems very unusual. It's hard to say if having something of an alter ego is good or bad. And if you do have a twin, then you very w...
```python #罗誉城 化学与分子工程学院 2300011776 s=int(input()) n0=input().split() n=sorted([int(i) for i in n0]) n.reverse() for i in range(len(n)): if n[:i+1]>n[i+1:]: print(i+1) break ```
0
37
A
Towers
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
A. Towers
2
256
Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct the minimal number of towers from the bars. Help Vasya to use the bars in the best way ...
The first line contains an integer *N* (1<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=1000) — the number of bars at Vasya’s disposal. The second line contains *N* space-separated integers *l**i* — the lengths of the bars. All the lengths are natural numbers not exceeding 1000.
In one line output two numbers — the height of the largest tower and their total number. Remember that Vasya should use all the bars.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "4\n6 5 6 7\n" ]
[ "1 3\n", "2 3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "4\n6 5 6 7", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n3 2 1 1", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "3\n20 22 36", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "25\n47 30 94 41 45 20...
1,398,195,735
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
61
154
0
n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) d = [0 for i in range(1001)] maxh = 0 for i in range(n): d[s[i]] += 1 maxh = max(maxh, d[s[i]]) print(maxh, 1001 - d.count(0))
Title: Towers Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Vasya has received a young builder’s kit. The kit consists of several wooden bars, the lengths of all of them are known. The bars can be put one on the top of the other if their lengths are the same. Vasya wants to construct...
```python n = int(input()) s = list(map(int, input().split())) d = [0 for i in range(1001)] maxh = 0 for i in range(n): d[s[i]] += 1 maxh = max(maxh, d[s[i]]) print(maxh, 1001 - d.count(0)) ```
3.9615
11
A
Increasing Sequence
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
A. Increasing Sequence
1
64
A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*. In each move you may choose one element of the given sequence and add *d* to it. What is the least...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *d* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=106). The second line contains space separated sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=106).
Output the minimal number of moves needed to make the sequence increasing.
[ "4 2\n1 3 3 2\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 3 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 7\n10 20", "output": "0" }, ...
1,635,324,637
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
154
17,715,200
n, d = map(int, input().split()) b = list(map(int, input().split()[:n])) b_addlowest = min(b) + d b.insert(0, b_addlowest) b.remove(min(b)) k = len(b) moves = 0 for i in range(k): already_sorted = True for j in range(k - i - 1): if b[j] > b[j + 1]: b[j], b[j + 1] = b[j + 1...
Title: Increasing Sequence Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A sequence *a*0,<=*a*1,<=...,<=*a**t*<=-<=1 is called increasing if *a**i*<=-<=1<=&lt;<=*a**i* for each *i*:<=0<=&lt;<=*i*<=&lt;<=*t*. You are given a sequence *b*0,<=*b*1,<=...,<=*b**n*<=-<=1 and a positive integer *d*...
```python n, d = map(int, input().split()) b = list(map(int, input().split()[:n])) b_addlowest = min(b) + d b.insert(0, b_addlowest) b.remove(min(b)) k = len(b) moves = 0 for i in range(k): already_sorted = True for j in range(k - i - 1): if b[j] > b[j + 1]: b[j], b[j + 1]...
0
675
A
Infinite Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Vasya likes everything infinite. Now he is studying the properties of a sequence *s*, such that its first element is equal to *a* (*s*1<==<=*a*), and the difference between any two neighbouring elements is equal to *c* (*s**i*<=-<=*s**i*<=-<=1<==<=*c*). In particular, Vasya wonders if his favourite integer *b* appears ...
The first line of the input contain three integers *a*, *b* and *c* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=109) — the first element of the sequence, Vasya's favorite number and the difference between any two neighbouring elements of the sequence, respectively.
If *b* appears in the sequence *s* print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1 7 3\n", "10 10 0\n", "1 -4 5\n", "0 60 50\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the sequence starts from integers 1, 4, 7, so 7 is its element. In the second sample, the favorite integer of Vasya is equal to the first element of the sequence. In the third sample all elements of the sequence are greater than Vasya's favorite integer. In the fourth sample, the sequence starts...
500
[ { "input": "1 7 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10 10 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 -4 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 60 50", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 -4 -5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 1 0", "output": "NO" }, { ...
1,590,307,281
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
178
155
0
a,b,c = map(int, input().rstrip().split(" ")) if b < a and c > 0: print("NO") elif c==0: if b!=a: print("NO") else: print("YES") elif b > a and c < 0: print("NO") else: if (b - a)%c: print("NO") else: print("YES")
Title: Infinite Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya likes everything infinite. Now he is studying the properties of a sequence *s*, such that its first element is equal to *a* (*s*1<==<=*a*), and the difference between any two neighbouring elements is equal to *c...
```python a,b,c = map(int, input().rstrip().split(" ")) if b < a and c > 0: print("NO") elif c==0: if b!=a: print("NO") else: print("YES") elif b > a and c < 0: print("NO") else: if (b - a)%c: print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
3
999
A
Mishka and Contest
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his weird principles, Mishka only solves problems from one of the ends of the list. Every time, he chooses ...
The first line of input contains two integers $n$ and $k$ ($1 \le n, k \le 100$) — the number of problems in the contest and Mishka's problem-solving skill. The second line of input contains $n$ integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$), where $a_i$ is the difficulty of the $i$-th problem. The problems are...
Print one integer — the maximum number of problems Mishka can solve.
[ "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4\n", "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3\n", "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21\n" ]
[ "5\n", "0\n", "5\n" ]
In the first example, Mishka can solve problems in the following order: $[4, 2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6, 4] \rightarrow [2, 3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [3, 1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [1, 5, 1, 6] \rightarrow [5, 1, 6]$, so the number of solved problems will be equal to $5$. In the second example, M...
0
[ { "input": "8 4\n4 2 3 1 5 1 6 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5 2\n3 1 2 1 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 100\n12 34 55 43 21", "output": "5" }, { "input": "100 100\n44 47 36 83 76 94 86 69 31 2 22 77 37 51 10 19 25 78 53 25 1 29 48 95 35 53 22 72 49 86 60 38 13 91 89 1...
1,613,748,425
725
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
77
409,600
from sys import stdin, stdout #from math import pow #import numpy as np from collections import Counter # int(stdin.readline()) stdout.write(str()) # stdin.readline() # map(int, stdin.readline().split()) # list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) a, b = ...
Title: Mishka and Contest Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mishka started participating in a programming contest. There are $n$ problems in the contest. Mishka's problem-solving skill is equal to $k$. Mishka arranges all problems from the contest into a list. Because of his...
```python from sys import stdin, stdout #from math import pow #import numpy as np from collections import Counter # int(stdin.readline()) stdout.write(str()) # stdin.readline() # map(int, stdin.readline().split()) # list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) ...
3
579
A
Raising Bacteria
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "bitmasks" ]
null
null
You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split into two bacteria. You hope to see exactly *x* bacteria in the box at some moment. What is the mini...
The only line containing one integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
The only line containing one integer: the answer.
[ "5\n", "8\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
For the first sample, we can add one bacterium in the box in the first day morning and at the third morning there will be 4 bacteria in the box. Now we put one more resulting 5 in the box. We added 2 bacteria in the process so the answer is 2. For the second sample, we can put one in the first morning and in the 4-th ...
250
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "536870911", "output": "29" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "343000816", "output": "14" }, { "input": "559980448", "output": "12" }, { "input": "697...
1,668,407,185
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
46
0
n = int(input()) s = bin(n)[2:] c = 0 for i in s: if i == '1': c += 1 print(c)
Title: Raising Bacteria Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are a lover of bacteria. You want to raise some bacteria in a box. Initially, the box is empty. Each morning, you can put any number of bacteria into the box. And each night, every bacterium in the box will split...
```python n = int(input()) s = bin(n)[2:] c = 0 for i in s: if i == '1': c += 1 print(c) ```
3
801
A
Vicious Keyboard
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Tonio has a keyboard with only two letters, "V" and "K". One day, he has typed out a string *s* with only these two letters. He really likes it when the string "VK" appears, so he wishes to change at most one letter in the string (or do no changes) to maximize the number of occurrences of that string. Compute the maxi...
The first line will contain a string *s* consisting only of uppercase English letters "V" and "K" with length not less than 1 and not greater than 100.
Output a single integer, the maximum number of times "VK" can appear as a substring of the given string after changing at most one character.
[ "VK\n", "VV\n", "V\n", "VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK\n", "KVKV\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n", "3\n", "1\n" ]
For the first case, we do not change any letters. "VK" appears once, which is the maximum number of times it could appear. For the second case, we can change the second character from a "V" to a "K". This will give us the string "VK". This has one occurrence of the string "VK" as a substring. For the fourth case, we ...
500
[ { "input": "VK", "output": "1" }, { "input": "VV", "output": "1" }, { "input": "V", "output": "0" }, { "input": "VKKKKKKKKKVVVVVVVVVK", "output": "3" }, { "input": "KVKV", "output": "1" }, { "input": "VKKVVVKVKVK", "output": "5" }, { "input...
1,492,357,660
760
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
1
46
4,608,000
s=list(' '+input()) m=0 for i in range(len(s)-1): ss=[] for i0 in range(len(s)): ss.append(s[i0]) if ss[i]=='V': ss[i]='K' elif ss[i]=='K': ss[i]='V' mm=0 for i0 in range(len(s)-1): if ss[i0]=='V'and ss[i0+1]=='K': mm=mm+1 if mm>m: ...
Title: Vicious Keyboard Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Tonio has a keyboard with only two letters, "V" and "K". One day, he has typed out a string *s* with only these two letters. He really likes it when the string "VK" appears, so he wishes to change at most one letter i...
```python s=list(' '+input()) m=0 for i in range(len(s)-1): ss=[] for i0 in range(len(s)): ss.append(s[i0]) if ss[i]=='V': ss[i]='K' elif ss[i]=='K': ss[i]='V' mm=0 for i0 in range(len(s)-1): if ss[i0]=='V'and ss[i0+1]=='K': mm=mm+1 i...
0
592
C
The Big Race
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "math" ]
null
null
Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the result is always a tie. That is a problem for the organizers because they want a winner. While ...
The first line of the input contains three integers *t*, *w* and *b* (1<=≤<=*t*,<=*w*,<=*b*<=≤<=5·1018) — the maximum possible length of the racetrack, the length of Willman's steps and the length of Bolt's steps respectively.
Print the answer to the problem as an irreducible fraction . Follow the format of the samples output. The fraction (*p* and *q* are integers, and both *p*<=≥<=0 and *q*<=&gt;<=0 holds) is called irreducible, if there is no such integer *d*<=&gt;<=1, that both *p* and *q* are divisible by *d*.
[ "10 3 2\n", "7 1 2\n" ]
[ "3/10\n", "3/7\n" ]
In the first sample Willman and Bolt will tie in case 1, 6 or 7 are chosen as the length of the racetrack.
1,500
[ { "input": "10 3 2", "output": "3/10" }, { "input": "7 1 2", "output": "3/7" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "5814 31 7", "output": "94/2907" }, { "input": "94268 813 766", "output": "765/94268" }, { "input": "262610 5583 4717", ...
1,631,185,912
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
23
77
6,963,200
def gcd(a,b): if b==0: return a return gcd(b,a%b) def lcm(a,b): return max(a,b)//gcd(a,b)*min(a,b) t,w,b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] l=lcm(b,w) d=min(b,w)-1 if b==w: print('1/1') else: L = t//l*(d+1) + min(t-t//l*l, d+1) - 1 g = gcd(L,t) print(L//g,'/',t//g,sep='')
Title: The Big Race Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vector Willman and Array Bolt are the two most famous athletes of Byteforces. They are going to compete in a race with a distance of *L* meters today. Willman and Bolt have exactly the same speed, so when they compete the...
```python def gcd(a,b): if b==0: return a return gcd(b,a%b) def lcm(a,b): return max(a,b)//gcd(a,b)*min(a,b) t,w,b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] l=lcm(b,w) d=min(b,w)-1 if b==w: print('1/1') else: L = t//l*(d+1) + min(t-t//l*l, d+1) - 1 g = gcd(L,t) print(L//g,'/',t//g,sep='') ```
0
1,008
A
Romaji
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Vitya has just started learning Berlanese language. It is known that Berlanese uses the Latin alphabet. Vowel letters are "a", "o", "u", "i", and "e". Other letters are consonant. In Berlanese, there has to be a vowel after every consonant, but there can be any letter after any vowel. The only exception is a consonant...
The first line of the input contains the string $s$ consisting of $|s|$ ($1\leq |s|\leq 100$) lowercase Latin letters.
Print "YES" (without quotes) if there is a vowel after every consonant except "n", otherwise print "NO". You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "sumimasen\n", "ninja\n", "codeforces\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first and second samples, a vowel goes after each consonant except "n", so the word is Berlanese. In the third sample, the consonant "c" goes after the consonant "r", and the consonant "s" stands on the end, so the word is not Berlanese.
500
[ { "input": "sumimasen", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "ninja", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "auuaoonntanonnuewannnnpuuinniwoonennyolonnnvienonpoujinndinunnenannmuveoiuuhikucuziuhunnnmunzancenen", "output": "YES" }, { "in...
1,670,382,145
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
31
0
VOWELS = ("a", "e", "i", "o", "u") VOWELS_exc = ("a", "e", "i", "o", "u", "n") s = input() s = s.replace("n", "") for i in range(1, len(s)): if s[i-1] in VOWELS_exc: pass elif s[i-1] not in VOWELS_exc and s[i] in VOWELS: pass else: print("NO") raise SystemExit(...
Title: Romaji Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vitya has just started learning Berlanese language. It is known that Berlanese uses the Latin alphabet. Vowel letters are "a", "o", "u", "i", and "e". Other letters are consonant. In Berlanese, there has to be a vowel after eve...
```python VOWELS = ("a", "e", "i", "o", "u") VOWELS_exc = ("a", "e", "i", "o", "u", "n") s = input() s = s.replace("n", "") for i in range(1, len(s)): if s[i-1] in VOWELS_exc: pass elif s[i-1] not in VOWELS_exc and s[i] in VOWELS: pass else: print("NO") raise S...
0
779
A
Pupils Redistribution
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consists of exactly *n* students. An academic performance of each student is known — integer value between 1 and ...
The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of students in both groups. The second line contains sequence of integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5), where *a**i* is academic performance of the *i*-th student of the group *A*. The third line contains se...
Print the required minimum number of exchanges or -1, if the desired distribution of students can not be obtained.
[ "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5\n", "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5\n", "1\n5\n3\n", "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5\n3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1\n2", "output": "-1" ...
1,657,310,179
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
46
0
def main(): n = int(input()) groupA = [int(num) for num in input().split()] groupB = [int(num) for num in input().split()] count = [0 for i in range(5)] for i in range(n): count[groupA[i] - 1] += 1 if count[groupB[i] - 1] > 0: count[groupB[i] - 1] -= 1 for i in ra...
Title: Pupils Redistribution Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consis...
```python def main(): n = int(input()) groupA = [int(num) for num in input().split()] groupB = [int(num) for num in input().split()] count = [0 for i in range(5)] for i in range(n): count[groupA[i] - 1] += 1 if count[groupB[i] - 1] > 0: count[groupB[i] - 1] -= 1 f...
0
245
E
Mishap in Club
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus just has been out of luck lately! As soon as he found a job in the "Binary Cat" cafe, the club got burgled. All ice-cream was stolen. On the burglary night Polycarpus kept a careful record of all club visitors. Each time a visitor entered the club, Polycarpus put down character "+" in his notes. Similarly, ...
The only line of the input contains a sequence of characters "+" and "-", the characters are written one after another without any separators. The characters are written in the order, in which the corresponding events occurred. The given sequence has length from 1 to 300 characters, inclusive.
Print the sought minimum number of people
[ "+-+-+\n", "---" ]
[ "1\n", "3" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "+-+-+", "output": "1" }, { "input": "---", "output": "3" }, { "input": "-", "output": "1" }, { "input": "--", "output": "2" }, { "input": "---", "output": "3" }, { "input": "----", "output": "4" }, { "input": "---+", "output...
1,651,890,024
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
notes = list(input()) y = 0 MAY = 0 MIY = 0 for i in notes: if i == '+': y += 1 MAY = max(MAY, y) else: y -= 1 MIY = min(MIY, y) print(MAY-MIY)
Title: Mishap in Club Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus just has been out of luck lately! As soon as he found a job in the "Binary Cat" cafe, the club got burgled. All ice-cream was stolen. On the burglary night Polycarpus kept a careful record of all club visitor...
```python notes = list(input()) y = 0 MAY = 0 MIY = 0 for i in notes: if i == '+': y += 1 MAY = max(MAY, y) else: y -= 1 MIY = min(MIY, y) print(MAY-MIY) ```
3
749
A
Bachgold Problem
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation. The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "6\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n2 3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3\n2 2 2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,669,753,523
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
t = int(input()) ans = 0 temp = 0 tab = [] if t == 2: print(2) elif t == 3: print(3) else: while(True): ans += 1 temp += 2 tab.append(2) if temp == t: break elif t - temp == 3: ans += 1 temp += 3 tab.ap...
Title: Bachgold Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. ...
```python t = int(input()) ans = 0 temp = 0 tab = [] if t == 2: print(2) elif t == 3: print(3) else: while(True): ans += 1 temp += 2 tab.append(2) if temp == t: break elif t - temp == 3: ans += 1 temp += 3 ...
0
1,005
A
Tanya and Stairways
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For example, if she climbs two stairways, the first of which contains $3$ steps, and the second contains $4$ ...
The first line contains $n$ ($1 \le n \le 1000$) — the total number of numbers pronounced by Tanya. The second line contains integers $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — all the numbers Tanya pronounced while climbing the stairs, in order from the first to the last pronounced number. Passing a stairway wit...
In the first line, output $t$ — the number of stairways that Tanya climbed. In the second line, output $t$ numbers — the number of steps in each stairway she climbed. Write the numbers in the correct order of passage of the stairways.
[ "7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4\n", "4\n1 1 1 1\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "5\n1 2 1 2 1\n" ]
[ "2\n3 4 ", "4\n1 1 1 1 ", "1\n5 ", "3\n2 2 1 " ]
none
0
[ { "input": "7\n1 2 3 1 2 3 4", "output": "2\n3 4 " }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "4\n1 1 1 1 " }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "1\n5 " }, { "input": "5\n1 2 1 2 1", "output": "3\n2 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "inp...
1,660,979,721
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
16
46
0
n=int(input()) a=input() a1=a.split() for i in range(n): a1[i]=int(a1[i]) s=0 for i in range(n): if a1[i]==1: s=s+1 print(s) for i in range(n-1): if a1[i]>=a1[i+1]: print(a1[i],end=" ") print(a1[-1])
Title: Tanya and Stairways Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little girl Tanya climbs the stairs inside a multi-storey building. Every time Tanya climbs a stairway, she starts counting steps from $1$ to the number of steps in this stairway. She speaks every number aloud. For ...
```python n=int(input()) a=input() a1=a.split() for i in range(n): a1[i]=int(a1[i]) s=0 for i in range(n): if a1[i]==1: s=s+1 print(s) for i in range(n-1): if a1[i]>=a1[i+1]: print(a1[i],end=" ") print(a1[-1]) ```
3
2
A
Winner
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "hashing", "implementation" ]
A. Winner
1
64
The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes more difficult if the number of such players is more than one. During each round a pla...
The first line contains an integer number *n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*n*<=<=≤<=<=1000), *n* is the number of rounds played. Then follow *n* lines, containing the information about the rounds in "name score" format in chronological order, where name is a string of lower-case Latin letters with the length from 1 to 32, and score is ...
Print the name of the winner.
[ "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2\n", "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5\n" ]
[ "andrew\n", "andrew\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\nmike 3\nandrew 5\nmike 2", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "3\nandrew 3\nandrew 2\nmike 5", "output": "andrew" }, { "input": "5\nkaxqybeultn -352\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -910\nkaxqybeultn 691\nmgochgrmeyieyskhuourfg -76\nkaxqybeultn -303", "output": "kaxqybeultn" },...
1,675,540,918
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
92
4,915,200
import copy n=int(input()) Z={} S=[] for i in range(n): x,y=map(str,input().split()) S.append((x,eval(y))) if x in Z: Z[x]=Z[x]+eval(y) else: Z[x]=eval(y) maxm=0 for k in Z: if maxm<Z[k]: maxm=Z[k] G={} for i in Z: if Z[i]==maxm: G[i]=0 for k in...
Title: Winner Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The winner of the card game popular in Berland "Berlogging" is determined according to the following rules. If at the end of the game there is only one player with the maximum number of points, he is the winner. The situation becomes...
```python import copy n=int(input()) Z={} S=[] for i in range(n): x,y=map(str,input().split()) S.append((x,eval(y))) if x in Z: Z[x]=Z[x]+eval(y) else: Z[x]=eval(y) maxm=0 for k in Z: if maxm<Z[k]: maxm=Z[k] G={} for i in Z: if Z[i]==maxm: G[i]=0...
3.917379
675
B
Restoring Painting
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a watchman in the gallery. Unfortunately, one of the most expensive paintings was stolen while he was on duty. He doesn't want to be fired, so he has to quickly restore the painting. He remembers some facts about it. - The painting is a square 3<=×<=3, each cell contains a single integer from 1 to *n*,...
The first line of the input contains five integers *n*, *a*, *b*, *c* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000, 1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*,<=*d*<=≤<=*n*) — maximum possible value of an integer in the cell and four integers that Vasya remembers.
Print one integer — the number of distinct valid squares.
[ "2 1 1 1 2\n", "3 3 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n" ]
Below are all the possible paintings for the first sample. <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/c4c53d4e7b6814d8aad7b72604b6089d61dadb48.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/46a6ad6a5d3db202f3779b045b9dc77fc2348cf1....
1,000
[ { "input": "2 1 1 1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 3 1 2 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 522 575 426 445", "output": "774000" }, { "input": "99000 52853 14347 64237 88869", "output": "1296306000" }, { ...
1,694,516,810
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
58
233
0
n,a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,n+1): maxx=max(a+b+i+1,max(a+c+i+1,max(c+d+i+1,b+d+i+1))) e=maxx-(a+b+i) f=maxx-(a+c+i) g=maxx-(c+d+i) h=maxx-(b+d+i) x=max(e,max(f,max(g,h))) ans+=n+1-x print(ans if ans>=0 else 0)
Title: Restoring Painting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a watchman in the gallery. Unfortunately, one of the most expensive paintings was stolen while he was on duty. He doesn't want to be fired, so he has to quickly restore the painting. He remembers some ...
```python n,a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) ans=0 for i in range(1,n+1): maxx=max(a+b+i+1,max(a+c+i+1,max(c+d+i+1,b+d+i+1))) e=maxx-(a+b+i) f=maxx-(a+c+i) g=maxx-(c+d+i) h=maxx-(b+d+i) x=max(e,max(f,max(g,h))) ans+=n+1-x print(ans if ans>=0 else 0) ```
3
255
A
Greg's Workout
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg should repeat the *i*-th in order exercise *a**i* times. Greg now only does three types of exercise...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20). The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=25) — the number of times Greg repeats the exercises.
Print word "chest" (without the quotes), if the chest gets the most exercise, "biceps" (without the quotes), if the biceps gets the most exercise and print "back" (without the quotes) if the back gets the most exercise. It is guaranteed that the input is such that the answer to the problem is unambiguous.
[ "2\n2 8\n", "3\n5 1 10\n", "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8\n" ]
[ "biceps\n", "back\n", "chest\n" ]
In the first sample Greg does 2 chest, 8 biceps and zero back exercises, so the biceps gets the most exercises. In the second sample Greg does 5 chest, 1 biceps and 10 back exercises, so the back gets the most exercises. In the third sample Greg does 18 chest, 12 biceps and 8 back exercises, so the chest gets the mos...
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 8", "output": "biceps" }, { "input": "3\n5 1 10", "output": "back" }, { "input": "7\n3 3 2 7 9 6 8", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "4\n5 6 6 2", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "5\n8 2 2 6 3", "output": "chest" }, { "input": "6\n8 7 ...
1,595,952,007
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
61
280
20,172,800
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) x = 0 y = 0 z = 0 for i in range(0,n,3): x += a[i] for j in range(1,n,3): y += a[j] for k in range(2,n,3): z += a[k] if max(x,y,z) == x: print('chest') elif max(x,y,z) == y: print('biceps') else: print('back')
Title: Greg's Workout Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greg is a beginner bodybuilder. Today the gym coach gave him the training plan. All it had was *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. These numbers mean that Greg needs to do exactly *n* exercises today. Besides, Greg ...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) x = 0 y = 0 z = 0 for i in range(0,n,3): x += a[i] for j in range(1,n,3): y += a[j] for k in range(2,n,3): z += a[k] if max(x,y,z) == x: print('chest') elif max(x,y,z) == y: print('biceps') else: print('back') ```
3
769
B
News About Credit
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "*special", "greedy", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of *n* students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student you know the value *a**i* — the maximum number of messages which the *i*-th student is agree to send p...
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of students. The second line contains the sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100), where *a**i* equals to the maximum number of messages which can the *i*-th student agree to send. Consider that Polycarp always has th...
Print -1 to the first line if it is impossible to inform all students about credit. Otherwise, in the first line print the integer *k* — the number of messages which will be sent. In each of the next *k* lines print two distinct integers *f* and *t*, meaning that the student number *f* sent the message with news to t...
[ "4\n1 2 1 0\n", "6\n2 0 1 3 2 0\n", "3\n0 2 2\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n2 3\n", "6\n1 3\n3 4\n1 2\n4 5\n5 6\n4 6\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test Polycarp (the student number 1) can send the message to the student number 2, who after that can send the message to students number 3 and 4. Thus, all students knew about the credit.
1,000
[ { "input": "4\n1 2 1 0", "output": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4" }, { "input": "6\n2 0 1 3 2 0", "output": "5\n1 4\n1 5\n4 3\n4 2\n4 6" }, { "input": "3\n0 2 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n1 0", "output": "1\n1 2" }, { ...
1,488,633,222
4,422
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
0
46
4,505,600
n = int(input()) a = list(map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(' '))) a[1:] = sorted(enumerate(a[1:]), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=1) a[0] = (0, a[0]) for i in range(1, len(a)): a[i] = (a[i][0] + 1, a[i][1]) #print(a) received = [0]*n p = 1 pair = [] for i in range(n): if i >= p or p >= n: break ...
Title: News About Credit Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp studies at the university in the group which consists of *n* students (including himself). All they are registrated in the social net "TheContacnt!". Not all students are equally sociable. About each student...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(lambda x: int(x), input().split(' '))) a[1:] = sorted(enumerate(a[1:]), key=lambda x: x[1], reverse=1) a[0] = (0, a[0]) for i in range(1, len(a)): a[i] = (a[i][0] + 1, a[i][1]) #print(a) received = [0]*n p = 1 pair = [] for i in range(n): if i >= p or p >= n...
0
3
B
Lorry
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "greedy", "sortings" ]
B. Lorry
2
64
A group of tourists is going to kayak and catamaran tour. A rented lorry has arrived to the boat depot to take kayaks and catamarans to the point of departure. It's known that all kayaks are of the same size (and each of them occupies the space of 1 cubic metre), and all catamarans are of the same size, but two times b...
The first line contains a pair of integer numbers *n* and *v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=109), where *n* is the number of waterborne vehicles in the boat depot, and *v* is the truck body volume of the lorry in cubic metres. The following *n* lines contain the information about the waterborne vehicles, that is a ...
In the first line print the maximum possible carrying capacity of the set. In the second line print a string consisting of the numbers of the vehicles that make the optimal set. If the answer is not unique, print any of them.
[ "3 2\n1 2\n2 7\n1 3\n" ]
[ "7\n2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 7\n1 3", "output": "7\n2" }, { "input": "5 3\n1 9\n2 9\n1 9\n2 10\n1 6", "output": "24\n3 1 5" }, { "input": "10 10\n1 14\n2 15\n2 11\n2 12\n2 9\n1 14\n2 15\n1 9\n2 11\n2 6", "output": "81\n6 1 7 2 4 9" }, { "input": "20 19\n2 47\n1 37\n1 48\n2 42\n2 4...
1,609,767,973
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
1,528
10,547,200
r=lambda:map(int,input().split()) [n,v]=r() t=[] o=[] for i in range(n): [tp,p]=r() if tp==1: o+=[[p,i]] else: t+=[[p,i]] t.sort(reverse=True) o.sort(reverse=True) nt=len(t) no=len(o) for i in range(1,nt): t[i][0]+=t[i-1][0] for i in range(1,no): o[i][0]+=o[i-1][0] a=[0,0,0] for i in range(v+1): if ...
Title: Lorry Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A group of tourists is going to kayak and catamaran tour. A rented lorry has arrived to the boat depot to take kayaks and catamarans to the point of departure. It's known that all kayaks are of the same size (and each of them occupies...
```python r=lambda:map(int,input().split()) [n,v]=r() t=[] o=[] for i in range(n): [tp,p]=r() if tp==1: o+=[[p,i]] else: t+=[[p,i]] t.sort(reverse=True) o.sort(reverse=True) nt=len(t) no=len(o) for i in range(1,nt): t[i][0]+=t[i-1][0] for i in range(1,no): o[i][0]+=o[i-1][0] a=[0,0,0] for i in range(v...
3.539417
232
B
Table
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "bitmasks", "combinatorics", "dp", "math" ]
null
null
John Doe has an *n*<=×<=*m* table. John Doe can paint points in some table cells, not more than one point in one table cell. John Doe wants to use such operations to make each square subtable of size *n*<=×<=*n* have exactly *k* points. John Doe wondered, how many distinct ways to fill the table with points are there,...
A single line contains space-separated integers *n*, *m*, *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; *n*<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1018; 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*2) — the number of rows of the table, the number of columns of the table and the number of points each square must contain. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in ...
In a single line print a single integer — the remainder from dividing the described number of ways by 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "5 6 1\n" ]
[ "45" ]
Let's consider the first test case:
1,000
[ { "input": "5 6 1", "output": "45" }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 1000000 5000", "output": "13662512" }, { "input": "100 1000000000000000000 10000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1791938441 1", "output": "216278738" ...
1,622,902,798
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
4,000
9,523,200
N = 101 # array to store inverse of 1 to N factorialNumInverse = [None] * (N + 1) # array to precompute inverse of 1! to N! naturalNumInverse = [None] * (N + 1) # array to store factorial of # first N numbers fact = [None] * (N + 1) # Function to precompute inverse of numbers def InverseofNumber(p): ...
Title: Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: John Doe has an *n*<=×<=*m* table. John Doe can paint points in some table cells, not more than one point in one table cell. John Doe wants to use such operations to make each square subtable of size *n*<=×<=*n* have exactly *k* ...
```python N = 101 # array to store inverse of 1 to N factorialNumInverse = [None] * (N + 1) # array to precompute inverse of 1! to N! naturalNumInverse = [None] * (N + 1) # array to store factorial of # first N numbers fact = [None] * (N + 1) # Function to precompute inverse of numbers def InverseofN...
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,675,769,625
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
a=int(input()) for i in range (a): b=input() if len(b)<=10: print(b) else: print(b[0],len(b)-2,b[1],sep=" ")
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python a=int(input()) for i in range (a): b=input() if len(b)<=10: print(b) else: print(b[0],len(b)-2,b[1],sep=" ") ```
0
556
A
Case of the Zeros and Ones
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an...
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has. The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones.
Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times.
[ "4\n1100\n", "5\n01010\n", "8\n11101111\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like...
250
[ { "input": "4\n1100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n01010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n11101111", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n00", "output": "2" }, { "input"...
1,610,119,539
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
93
0
n=int(input()) s=input() try: s=s.replace("01","") s=s.replace("10","") except: pass print(len(s))
Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() try: s=s.replace("01","") s=s.replace("10","") except: pass print(len(s)) ```
0
35
A
Shell Game
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
A. Shell Game
2
64
Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly puts a small ball under one of the cups and starts to shuffle the cups around very quickly so ...
The first input line contains an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which covers the ball before the shuffles. The following three lines describe the shuffles. Each description of a shuffle contains two distinct integers from 1 to 3 — indexes of the cups which the performer shuffled this time. The cups are numbered...
In the first line output an integer from 1 to 3 — index of the cup which will have the ball after all the shuffles.
[ "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1\n", "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\n1 2\n2 1\n2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n2 1\n3 1\n1 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n3 1\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1 3\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n3 2\n3 1\n3 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "...
1,633,993,552
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
n=int(input()) for i in range(3): a,b = map(int,input().split()) if a == n: n=b elif b=n: n = a print(n)
Title: Shell Game Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Today the «Z» city residents enjoy a shell game competition. The residents are gathered on the main square to watch the breath-taking performance. The performer puts 3 non-transparent cups upside down in a row. Then he openly put...
```python n=int(input()) for i in range(3): a,b = map(int,input().split()) if a == n: n=b elif b=n: n = a print(n) ```
-1
469
A
I Wanna Be the Guy
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the game. And Little Y can pass only *q* levels of the game. You are given the indices of levels Little X can...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains an integer *p* (0<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=*n*) at first, then follows *p* distinct integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**p* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*). These integers denote the indices of levels Little X can pass. The next line contains the levels...
If they can pass all the levels, print "I become the guy.". If it's impossible, print "Oh, my keyboard!" (without the quotes).
[ "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4\n", "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3\n" ]
[ "I become the guy.\n", "Oh, my keyboard!\n" ]
In the first sample, Little X can pass levels [1 2 3], and Little Y can pass level [2 4], so they can pass all the levels both. In the second sample, no one can pass level 4.
500
[ { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 4", "output": "I become the guy." }, { "input": "4\n3 1 2 3\n2 2 3", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n5 8 6 1 5 4\n6 1 3 2 9 4 6", "output": "Oh, my keyboard!" }, { "input": "10\n8 8 10 7 3 1 4 2 6\n8 9 5 10 3 7 2 4 8", "output":...
1,699,041,536
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
26
46
0
n,x,y=int(input()),set(list(map(int,input().split()))),set(list(map(int,input().split()))) lx = 0 if x=={0} else len(x) ly= 0 if y=={0} else len(y) print("I become the guy." if n == (lx+ly-len([i for i in x if i in y])) else "Oh, my keyboard!")
Title: I Wanna Be the Guy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There is a game called "I Wanna Be the Guy", consisting of *n* levels. Little X and his friend Little Y are addicted to the game. Each of them wants to pass the whole game. Little X can pass only *p* levels of the g...
```python n,x,y=int(input()),set(list(map(int,input().split()))),set(list(map(int,input().split()))) lx = 0 if x=={0} else len(x) ly= 0 if y=={0} else len(y) print("I become the guy." if n == (lx+ly-len([i for i in x if i in y])) else "Oh, my keyboard!") ```
0
615
A
Bulbs
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is pressed, it turns on all the bulbs it's connected to. Can Vasya light up all the bulbs? I...
The first line of the input contains integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of buttons and the number of bulbs respectively. Each of the next *n* lines contains *x**i* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*m*) — the number of bulbs that are turned on by the *i*-th button, and then *x**i* numbers *y**ij* (1<=≤<=*y**...
If it's possible to turn on all *m* bulbs print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2\n", "3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample you can press each button once and turn on all the bulbs. In the 2 sample it is impossible to turn on the 3-rd lamp.
500
[ { "input": "3 4\n2 1 4\n3 1 3 1\n1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 1\n1 2\n1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3 4\n1 1\n1 2\n1 3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1 5\n5 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1 5\n5 4 4 1 2 3", "output": "NO" },...
1,675,505,669
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
45
62
32,358,400
n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [] for i in range(n): *b, = map(int, input().split()) del b[0] for j in b: if j not in a: a.append(j) if len(a) == m: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Bulbs Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya wants to turn on Christmas lights consisting of *m* bulbs. Initially, all bulbs are turned off. There are *n* buttons, each of them is connected to some set of bulbs. Vasya can press any of these buttons. When the button is...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) a = [] for i in range(n): *b, = map(int, input().split()) del b[0] for j in b: if j not in a: a.append(j) if len(a) == m: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
821
A
Okabe and Future Gadget Laboratory
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Okabe needs to renovate the Future Gadget Laboratory after he tried doing some crazy experiments! The lab is represented as an *n* by *n* square grid of integers. A good lab is defined as a lab in which every number not equal to 1 can be expressed as the sum of a number in the same row and a number in the same column. ...
The first line of input contains the integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the size of the lab. The next *n* lines contain *n* space-separated integers denoting a row of the grid. The *j*-th integer in the *i*-th row is *a**i*,<=*j* (1<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*j*<=≤<=105).
Print "Yes" if the given lab is good and "No" otherwise. You can output each letter in upper or lower case.
[ "3\n1 1 2\n2 3 1\n6 4 1\n", "3\n1 5 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n" ]
In the first sample test, the 6 in the bottom left corner is valid because it is the sum of the 2 above it and the 4 on the right. The same holds for every number not equal to 1 in this table, so the answer is "Yes". In the second sample test, the 5 cannot be formed as the sum of an integer in the same row and an inte...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 1 2\n2 3 1\n6 4 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "3\n1 5 2\n1 1 1\n1 2 3", "output": "No" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1\n1 11 1 2\n2 5 1 4\n3 9 4 1", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1\n1 7 1 1\n1 3 1 2\n2...
1,500,610,073
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
77
4,608,000
n = int(input()) lab = [] def is_valid_cell(i,j): row = lab[i] column = [lab[i][j] - lab[x][j] for x in range(n)] for each in column: if each in row: return True return False for i in range(n): line = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] lab.append(line) ...
Title: Okabe and Future Gadget Laboratory Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Okabe needs to renovate the Future Gadget Laboratory after he tried doing some crazy experiments! The lab is represented as an *n* by *n* square grid of integers. A good lab is defined as a lab in whi...
```python n = int(input()) lab = [] def is_valid_cell(i,j): row = lab[i] column = [lab[i][j] - lab[x][j] for x in range(n)] for each in column: if each in row: return True return False for i in range(n): line = [int(x) for x in input().split(' ')] lab.appen...
3
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,685,848,707
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
1,000
0
n,m,a=map(int,input().split()) qt=n*m if qt<=(a*a): print('1') else: result=2 st=a*a*2 while st<qt: result+=2 st+=a*a*2 print(result)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n,m,a=map(int,input().split()) qt=n*m if qt<=(a*a): print('1') else: result=2 st=a*a*2 while st<qt: result+=2 st+=a*a*2 print(result) ```
0
195
B
After Training
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "data structures", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
After a team finished their training session on Euro football championship, Valeric was commissioned to gather the balls and sort them into baskets. Overall the stadium has *n* balls and *m* baskets. The baskets are positioned in a row from left to right and they are numbered with numbers from 1 to *m*, correspondingly...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of balls and baskets, correspondingly.
Print *n* numbers, one per line. The *i*-th line must contain the number of the basket for the *i*-th ball.
[ "4 3\n", "3 1\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n3\n2\n", "1\n1\n1\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4 3", "output": "2\n1\n3\n2" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "1\n1\n1" }, { "input": "10 3", "output": "2\n1\n3\n2\n1\n3\n2\n1\n3\n2" }, { "input": "6 5", "output": "3\n2\n4\n1\n5\n3" }, { "input": "2 6", "output": "3\n4" }, { "input": "5 2"...
1,620,290,672
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
124
6,963,200
n,m = map(int,input().split()) mid = (m+1)//2 lst = [0]*m lst[0] = mid p = 1 for i in range(1,mid): lst[p] = mid-i lst[p+1] = mid+1 p += 2 if m%2==0: lst[n-1] = m x = n//m v = n-x*m lst *= x lst.extend(lst[:v]) print(*lst)
Title: After Training Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: After a team finished their training session on Euro football championship, Valeric was commissioned to gather the balls and sort them into baskets. Overall the stadium has *n* balls and *m* baskets. The baskets are posi...
```python n,m = map(int,input().split()) mid = (m+1)//2 lst = [0]*m lst[0] = mid p = 1 for i in range(1,mid): lst[p] = mid-i lst[p+1] = mid+1 p += 2 if m%2==0: lst[n-1] = m x = n//m v = n-x*m lst *= x lst.extend(lst[:v]) print(*lst) ```
0
584
A
Olesya and Rodion
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
null
null
Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them. Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larger than zero consisting of *n* digits that is divisible by *t*. If such number doesn't exist, print <=-...
The single line contains two numbers, *n* and *t* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100, 2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=10) — the length of the number and the number it should be divisible by.
Print one such positive number without leading zeroes, — the answer to the problem, or <=-<=1, if such number doesn't exist. If there are multiple possible answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "3 2\n" ]
[ "712" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 2", "output": "222" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4 3", "output": "3333" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "33333" }, { "input": "10 7", "output": "7777777777" }, { "input": "2 9", "output": "99" }, { "input"...
1,666,114,708
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
8
46
0
list1 = list(input().split(" ")) x = int(list1[0]) y = int(list1[1]) for n in range(10**(x-1), 10**x): if n % y == 0: print(n) break
Title: Olesya and Rodion Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Olesya loves numbers consisting of *n* digits, and Rodion only likes numbers that are divisible by *t*. Find some number that satisfies both of them. Your task is: given the *n* and *t* print an integer strictly larg...
```python list1 = list(input().split(" ")) x = int(list1[0]) y = int(list1[1]) for n in range(10**(x-1), 10**x): if n % y == 0: print(n) break ```
0
690
D2
The Wall (medium)
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "combinatorics" ]
null
null
Heidi the Cow is aghast: cracks in the northern Wall? Zombies gathering outside, forming groups, preparing their assault? This must not happen! Quickly, she fetches her HC2 (Handbook of Crazy Constructions) and looks for the right chapter: How to build a wall: 1. Take a set of bricks. 1. Select one of the possible ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *C*, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=500000, 1<=≤<=*C*<=≤<=200000.
Print the number of different walls that Heidi could build, modulo 106<=+<=3.
[ "5 1\n", "2 2\n", "3 2\n", "11 5\n", "37 63\n" ]
[ "5\n", "5\n", "9\n", "4367\n", "230574\n" ]
The number 10<sup class="upper-index">6</sup> + 3 is prime. In the second sample case, the five walls are: In the third sample case, the nine walls are the five as in the second sample case and in addition the following four:
0
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2 2", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "9" }, { "input": "11 5", "output": "4367" }, { "input": "37 63", "output": "230574" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "350000 ...
1,490,347,933
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
935
18,124,800
n, c = map(int, input().split()) mod = 10 ** 6 +3 inv = [0, 1] for i in range(2, max(n, c) + 1): inv.append(inv[mod % i] * (mod - mod // i) % mod) ans = 1 for i in range(1, n + c + 1): ans = ans * i % mod for i in range(1, c + 1): ans = ans * inv[i] % mod for i in range(1, n + 1): ans = ans *...
Title: The Wall (medium) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Heidi the Cow is aghast: cracks in the northern Wall? Zombies gathering outside, forming groups, preparing their assault? This must not happen! Quickly, she fetches her HC2 (Handbook of Crazy Constructions) and looks ...
```python n, c = map(int, input().split()) mod = 10 ** 6 +3 inv = [0, 1] for i in range(2, max(n, c) + 1): inv.append(inv[mod % i] * (mod - mod // i) % mod) ans = 1 for i in range(1, n + c + 1): ans = ans * i % mod for i in range(1, c + 1): ans = ans * inv[i] % mod for i in range(1, n + 1): a...
3
761
D
Dasha and Very Difficult Problem
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Dasha logged into the system and began to solve problems. One of them is as follows: Given two sequences *a* and *b* of length *n* each you need to write a sequence *c* of length *n*, the *i*-th element of which is calculated as follows: *c**i*<==<=*b**i*<=-<=*a**i*. About sequences *a* and *b* we know that their ele...
The first line contains three integers *n*, *l*, *r* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=109) — the length of the sequence and boundaries of the segment where the elements of sequences *a* and *b* are. The next line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=<=*a*2,<=<=...,<=<=*a**n* (*l*<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*r*) — the elements o...
If there is no the suitable sequence *b*, then in the only line print "-1". Otherwise, in the only line print *n* integers — the elements of any suitable sequence *b*.
[ "5 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3 1 5 4 2\n", "4 2 9\n3 4 8 9\n3 2 1 4\n", "6 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n2 3 5 4 1 6\n" ]
[ "3 1 5 4 2 ", "2 2 2 9 ", "-1\n" ]
Sequence *b* which was found in the second sample is suitable, because calculated sequence *c* = [2 - 3, 2 - 4, 2 - 8, 9 - 9] = [ - 1,  - 2,  - 6, 0] (note that *c*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> = *b*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> - *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub>) has compressed sequence equals to *p* = ...
2,000
[ { "input": "5 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1\n3 1 5 4 2", "output": "3 1 5 4 2 " }, { "input": "4 2 9\n3 4 8 9\n3 2 1 4", "output": "2 2 2 9 " }, { "input": "6 1 5\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n2 3 5 4 1 6", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 1 7\n1 4 4 6 5\n5 2 1 4 3", "output": "2 2 1 6 4 " }, { ...
1,689,602,726
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689602726.6624253")# 1689602726.6624458
Title: Dasha and Very Difficult Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dasha logged into the system and began to solve problems. One of them is as follows: Given two sequences *a* and *b* of length *n* each you need to write a sequence *c* of length *n*, the *i*-th elemen...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689602726.6624253")# 1689602726.6624458 ```
0
334
A
Candy Bags
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from 1 to *n*2 he has exactly one bag with *k* candies. Help him give *n* bags of candies to each b...
The single line contains a single integer *n* (*n* is even, 2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Gerald's brothers.
Let's assume that Gerald indexes his brothers with numbers from 1 to *n*. You need to print *n* lines, on the *i*-th line print *n* integers — the numbers of candies in the bags for the *i*-th brother. Naturally, all these numbers should be distinct and be within limits from 1 to *n*2. You can print the numbers in the ...
[ "2\n" ]
[ "1 4\n2 3\n" ]
The sample shows Gerald's actions if he has two brothers. In this case, his bags contain 1, 2, 3 and 4 candies. He can give the bags with 1 and 4 candies to one brother and the bags with 2 and 3 to the other brother.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1 4\n2 3" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 16 2 15\n3 14 4 13\n5 12 6 11\n7 10 8 9" }, { "input": "6", "output": "1 36 2 35 3 34\n4 33 5 32 6 31\n7 30 8 29 9 28\n10 27 11 26 12 25\n13 24 14 23 15 22\n16 21 17 20 18 19" }, { "input": "8", "output"...
1,418,982,699
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
21
154
307,200
n = int(input()) r = [str(i) for i in range(1,n*n+1)] rr = [r.pop() for i in range(n*n//2)] for i in range(n): s = "" for ii in range(n//2): s += r.pop() +" "+ rr.pop()+" " print(s)
Title: Candy Bags Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gerald has *n* younger brothers and their number happens to be even. One day he bought *n*2 candy bags. One bag has one candy, one bag has two candies, one bag has three candies and so on. In fact, for each integer *k* from ...
```python n = int(input()) r = [str(i) for i in range(1,n*n+1)] rr = [r.pop() for i in range(n*n//2)] for i in range(n): s = "" for ii in range(n//2): s += r.pop() +" "+ rr.pop()+" " print(s) ```
3
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,686,146,540
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
27
93
0
s=input() s=s[1:-1] if not s: count=0 else: s_l=s.split(", ") count=len(set(s_l)) print(count)
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python s=input() s=s[1:-1] if not s: count=0 else: s_l=s.split(", ") count=len(set(s_l)) print(count) ```
3
237
A
Free Cash
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends less than a minute to serve each client, but if a client comes in and sees that there is no free...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), that is the number of cafe visitors. Each of the following *n* lines has two space-separated integers *h**i* and *m**i* (0<=≤<=*h**i*<=≤<=23; 0<=≤<=*m**i*<=≤<=59), representing the time when the *i*-th person comes into the cafe. Note that the time is...
Print a single integer — the minimum number of cashes, needed to serve all clients next day.
[ "4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45\n", "3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample it is not enough one cash to serve all clients, because two visitors will come into cafe in 8:10. Therefore, if there will be one cash in cafe, then one customer will be served by it, and another one will not wait and will go away. In the second sample all visitors will come in different times, so ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n8 0\n8 10\n8 10\n8 45", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n0 12\n10 11\n22 22", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n12 8\n15 27\n15 27\n16 2\n19 52", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7\n5 6\n7 34\n7 34\n7 34\n12 29\n15 19\n20 23", "output": "3" }, { "input": "...
1,670,666,413
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
67
1,434
9,830,400
n = int(input()) d = {} for i in range(n): h, m = map(int, input().split()) if (h*60+m) in d: d[h*60+m]+=1 else: d[h*60+m]=1 print(max(list(d.values())))
Title: Free Cash Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera runs a 24/7 fast food cafe. He magically learned that next day *n* people will visit his cafe. For each person we know the arrival time: the *i*-th person comes exactly at *h**i* hours *m**i* minutes. The cafe spends l...
```python n = int(input()) d = {} for i in range(n): h, m = map(int, input().split()) if (h*60+m) in d: d[h*60+m]+=1 else: d[h*60+m]=1 print(max(list(d.values()))) ```
3
952
C
Ravioli Sort
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Everybody knows of [spaghetti sort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaghetti_sort). You decided to implement an analog sorting algorithm yourself, but as you survey your pantry you realize you're out of spaghetti! The only type of pasta you have is ravioli, but you are not going to let this stop you... You come up with...
The first line of input contains a single number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the size of the array. The second line of input contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of the array.
Output "YES" if the array can be sorted using the described procedure and "NO" if it can not.
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "3\n3 1 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the second example the array will change even before the tallest stack is chosen for the first time: ravioli from stack of height 3 will slide on the stack of height 1, and the algorithm will output an array {2, 2, 2}.
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\n13", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67 67", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n16 17 16 15 14 15 16 17 16 15", "output": "YES" }, ...
1,588,427,949
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
202
2,048,000
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[abs(a[i]-a[i-1]) for i in range(1,n)] print("YNEOS"[max(b)>1::2])
Title: Ravioli Sort Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Everybody knows of [spaghetti sort](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaghetti_sort). You decided to implement an analog sorting algorithm yourself, but as you survey your pantry you realize you're out of spaghetti! The only ...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) b=[abs(a[i]-a[i-1]) for i in range(1,n)] print("YNEOS"[max(b)>1::2]) ```
-1
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,640,623,758
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
board = input() rboard = board.split() m,n = rboard print((int(m)*int(n))//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python board = input() rboard = board.split() m,n = rboard print((int(m)*int(n))//2) ```
3.969
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,684,767,383
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
61
3,584,000
import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,m=map(int,input().split()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) l=1 k='NO' for i in range(n): if l>n-1: break elif x[l-1]+l==m: k='YES' break l+=x[l-1] print(k)
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().strip() n,m=map(int,input().split()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) l=1 k='NO' for i in range(n): if l>n-1: break elif x[l-1]+l==m: k='YES' break l+=x[l-1] print(k) ```
3
362
A
Two Semiknights Meet
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
A boy Petya loves chess very much. He even came up with a chess piece of his own, a semiknight. The semiknight can move in any of these four directions: 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the right, 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the left, 2 squares backward and 2 to the right and 2 squares backward and 2 to the le...
The first line contains number *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=50) — the number of boards. Each board is described by a matrix of characters, consisting of 8 rows and 8 columns. The matrix consists of characters ".", "#", "K", representing an empty good square, a bad square and the semiknight's position, correspondingly. It is guar...
For each test, print on a single line the answer to the problem: "YES", if the semiknights can meet and "NO" otherwise.
[ "2\n........\n........\n......#.\nK..##..#\n.......#\n...##..#\n......#.\nK.......\n\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n....K#K#\n" ]
[ "YES\nNO\n" ]
Consider the first board from the sample. We will assume the rows and columns of the matrix to be numbered 1 through 8 from top to bottom and from left to right, correspondingly. The knights can meet, for example, in square (2, 7). The semiknight from square (4, 1) goes to square (2, 3) and the semiknight goes from squ...
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n........\n........\n......#.\nK..##..#\n.......#\n...##..#\n......#.\nK.......\n\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n....K#K#", "output": "YES\nNO" }, { "input": "3\n........\n........\n..#.....\n..#..#..\n..####..\n...##...\n........\n####K#K#\n\n.....
1,653,586,176
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
3,379,200
for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) for i in range(2,30): if n % (2**i-1) == 0: print(n//(2**i-1)) break
Title: Two Semiknights Meet Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A boy Petya loves chess very much. He even came up with a chess piece of his own, a semiknight. The semiknight can move in any of these four directions: 2 squares forward and 2 squares to the right, 2 squares forwa...
```python for _ in range(int(input())): n = int(input()) for i in range(2,30): if n % (2**i-1) == 0: print(n//(2**i-1)) break ```
-1
962
C
Make a Square
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
You are given a positive integer $n$, written without leading zeroes (for example, the number 04 is incorrect). In one operation you can delete any digit of the given integer so that the result remains a positive integer without leading zeros. Determine the minimum number of operations that you need to consistently ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 2 \cdot 10^{9}$). The number is given without leading zeroes.
If it is impossible to make the square of some positive integer from $n$, print -1. In the other case, print the minimal number of operations required to do it.
[ "8314\n", "625\n", "333\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first example we should delete from $8314$ the digits $3$ and $4$. After that $8314$ become equals to $81$, which is the square of the integer $9$. In the second example the given $625$ is the square of the integer $25$, so you should not delete anything. In the third example it is impossible to make the squa...
0
[ { "input": "8314", "output": "2" }, { "input": "625", "output": "0" }, { "input": "333", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1881388645", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1059472069", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1354124829", "output": "4" }, { "inpu...
1,649,157,660
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
140
3,584,000
import math n = int(input()) ne = [] for i in range(int(math.sqrt(n) + 1)): ne.append(str(i**2)) ans = 100 n = str(n) intn = int(n) for i in range(1 << len(n)): s = "" cnt = 0 for j in range(len(n)): if (i>>j)&1: s += n[j] else : cnt += 1 ...
Title: Make a Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a positive integer $n$, written without leading zeroes (for example, the number 04 is incorrect). In one operation you can delete any digit of the given integer so that the result remains a positive intege...
```python import math n = int(input()) ne = [] for i in range(int(math.sqrt(n) + 1)): ne.append(str(i**2)) ans = 100 n = str(n) intn = int(n) for i in range(1 << len(n)): s = "" cnt = 0 for j in range(len(n)): if (i>>j)&1: s += n[j] else : c...
0
540
A
Combination Lock
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is represented by *n* rotating disks with digits from 0 to 9 written on them. Scrooge McDuck has to turn ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of disks on the combination lock. The second line contains a string of *n* digits — the original state of the disks. The third line contains a string of *n* digits — Scrooge McDuck's combination that opens the lock.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves Scrooge McDuck needs to open the lock.
[ "5\n82195\n64723\n" ]
[ "13\n" ]
In the sample he needs 13 moves: - 1 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/b8967f65a723782358b93eff9ce69f336817cf70.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> - 2 disk: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/07fa58573ece0d32...
500
[ { "input": "5\n82195\n64723", "output": "13" }, { "input": "12\n102021090898\n010212908089", "output": "16" }, { "input": "1\n8\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n83\n57", "output": "7" }, { "input": "10\n0728592530\n1362615763", "output": "27" }, { ...
1,624,977,136
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
43
77
0
n= int(input()) a = str(input()) b = str(input()) lock = 0 for i in range(n): if int(a[i]) > int(b[i]): large = int(a[i]) small = int(b[i]) else: large = int(b[i]) small = int(a[i]) temp = large - 1 count1 = large - small count2 = small + (9 - temp) if count1 > count2: lock += count2 ...
Title: Combination Lock Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Scrooge McDuck keeps his most treasured savings in a home safe with a combination lock. Each time he wants to put there the treasures that he's earned fair and square, he has to open the lock. The combination lock is ...
```python n= int(input()) a = str(input()) b = str(input()) lock = 0 for i in range(n): if int(a[i]) > int(b[i]): large = int(a[i]) small = int(b[i]) else: large = int(b[i]) small = int(a[i]) temp = large - 1 count1 = large - small count2 = small + (9 - temp) if count1 > count2: lock +...
3
929
A
Прокат велосипедов
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "*special", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Как известно, в теплую погоду многие жители крупных городов пользуются сервисами городского велопроката. Вот и Аркадий сегодня будет добираться от школы до дома, используя городские велосипеды. Школа и дом находятся на одной прямой улице, кроме того, на той же улице есть *n* точек, где можно взять велосипед в прокат и...
В первой строке следуют два целых числа *n* и *k* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — количество велопрокатов и максимальное расстояние, которое Аркадий может проехать на одном велосипеде. В следующей строке следует последовательность целых чисел *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x*1<=&lt;<=*x*2<=&lt;<=....
Если Аркадий не сможет добраться от школы до дома только на велосипедах, выведите -1. В противном случае, выведите минимальное количество велосипедов, которые Аркадию нужно взять в точках проката.
[ "4 4\n3 6 8 10\n", "2 9\n10 20\n", "12 3\n4 6 7 9 10 11 13 15 17 18 20 21\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-1\n", "6\n" ]
В первом примере Аркадий должен взять первый велосипед в первом велопрокате и доехать на нём до второго велопроката. Во втором велопрокате он должен взять новый велосипед, на котором он сможет добраться до четвертого велопроката, рядом с которым и находится его дом. Поэтому Аркадию нужно всего два велосипеда, чтобы доб...
500
[ { "input": "4 4\n3 6 8 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 9\n10 20", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "12 3\n4 6 7 9 10 11 13 15 17 18 20 21", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2 1\n11164 11165", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 7\n45823 45825 45829", "output": "1" },...
1,520,006,525
1,625
Python 3
OK
TESTS
52
62
5,734,400
n, k = (int(s) for s in input().split()) x = [int(s) for s in input().split()] cur = x[0] res = 1 for i in range(n - 1): if x[i + 1] > cur + k: cur = x[i] res += 1 if x[i + 1] > cur + k: res = -1 break print(res)
Title: Прокат велосипедов Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Как известно, в теплую погоду многие жители крупных городов пользуются сервисами городского велопроката. Вот и Аркадий сегодня будет добираться от школы до дома, используя городские велосипеды. Школа и дом находятся...
```python n, k = (int(s) for s in input().split()) x = [int(s) for s in input().split()] cur = x[0] res = 1 for i in range(n - 1): if x[i + 1] > cur + k: cur = x[i] res += 1 if x[i + 1] > cur + k: res = -1 break print(res) ```
3
115
A
Party
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true: - Employee *A* is the immedi...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees. The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
[ "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example: - Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5
500
[ { "input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n1\n1", "output": ...
1,678,038,157
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
def getseniors(graph,node): listSeniors=[] for j in range(len(graph[node])): if graph[node][j]==1: listSeniors.append(j) return listSeniors def maxdepth(node): l=getseniors(managerof,node) if l==[]: depth=1 else : depth=max(maxdepth(j) for j in l)+1...
Title: Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an...
```python def getseniors(graph,node): listSeniors=[] for j in range(len(graph[node])): if graph[node][j]==1: listSeniors.append(j) return listSeniors def maxdepth(node): l=getseniors(managerof,node) if l==[]: depth=1 else : depth=max(maxdepth(j) for...
0
547
A
Mike and Frog
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Mike has a frog and a flower. His frog is named Xaniar and his flower is named Abol. Initially(at time 0), height of Xaniar is *h*1 and height of Abol is *h*2. Each second, Mike waters Abol and Xaniar. So, if height of Xaniar is *h*1 and height of Abol is *h*2, after one second height of Xaniar will become and height...
The first line of input contains integer *m* (2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=106). The second line of input contains integers *h*1 and *a*1 (0<=≤<=*h*1,<=*a*1<=&lt;<=*m*). The third line of input contains integers *x*1 and *y*1 (0<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1<=&lt;<=*m*). The fourth line of input contains integers *h*2 and *a*2 (0<=≤<=*h*2,<=*a*...
Print the minimum number of seconds until Xaniar reaches height *a*1 and Abol reaches height *a*2 or print -1 otherwise.
[ "5\n4 2\n1 1\n0 1\n2 3\n", "1023\n1 2\n1 0\n1 2\n1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample, heights sequences are following: Xaniar: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/85da629b05969e7a8a6636d995b8fe7a0494e8f4.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> Abol: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/ea...
750
[ { "input": "5\n4 2\n1 1\n0 1\n2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1023\n1 2\n1 0\n1 2\n1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1023\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "512" }, { "input": "2\n0 1\n1 0\n1 0\n0 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "17\n15 12\n15 12\n12 14\n1 11"...
1,508,584,802
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
17
1,000
5,529,600
from math import gcd f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) m = int(input()) def g(u, v): h, a = u x, y = v s = 0 while h != a: h = (h * x + y) % m s += 1 if s > m: break h = (a * x + y) % m d = 1 while h != a: h = (h * x + y) % m d...
Title: Mike and Frog Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mike has a frog and a flower. His frog is named Xaniar and his flower is named Abol. Initially(at time 0), height of Xaniar is *h*1 and height of Abol is *h*2. Each second, Mike waters Abol and Xaniar. So, if height of X...
```python from math import gcd f = lambda: map(int, input().split()) m = int(input()) def g(u, v): h, a = u x, y = v s = 0 while h != a: h = (h * x + y) % m s += 1 if s > m: break h = (a * x + y) % m d = 1 while h != a: h = (h * x + y) % m ...
0
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,624,591,518
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
str = list(input().split(' ')) #number of participants m = int(str[0]) #number of participants n = int(str[-1]) #k-th finisher score print((m*n)//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python str = list(input().split(' ')) #number of participants m = int(str[0]) #number of participants n = int(str[-1]) #k-th finisher score print((m*n)//2) ```
3.969
306
A
Candies
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most equal) manner. He wants to choose such *a**i*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *...
The single line of the input contains a pair of space-separated positive integers *n*, *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100;*n*<=≥<=*m*) — the number of candies and the number of Polycarpus's friends.
Print the required sequence *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**m*, where *a**i* is the number of candies in the *i*-th friend's present. All numbers *a**i* must be positive integers, total up to *n*, the maximum one should differ from the minimum one by the smallest possible value.
[ "12 3\n", "15 4\n", "18 7\n" ]
[ "4 4 4 ", "3 4 4 4 ", "2 2 2 3 3 3 3 " ]
Print *a*<sub class="lower-index">*i*</sub> in any order, separate the numbers by spaces.
500
[ { "input": "12 4", "output": "3 3 3 3 " }, { "input": "15 6", "output": "2 2 2 3 3 3 " }, { "input": "18 8", "output": "2 2 2 2 2 2 3 3 " }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "2 " }, { "input": "100 1", "output": "100 ...
1,638,896,164
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
20
154
0
a,b=map(int,input().split()) l=[a//b]*b a%=b for i in range(a): l[i]+=1 for i in l: print(i, end=" ")
Title: Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarpus has got *n* candies and *m* friends (*n*<=≥<=*m*). He wants to make a New Year present with candies to each friend. Polycarpus is planning to present all candies and he wants to do this in the fairest (that is, most ...
```python a,b=map(int,input().split()) l=[a//b]*b a%=b for i in range(a): l[i]+=1 for i in l: print(i, end=" ") ```
3
907
A
Masha and Bears
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larg...
You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=&gt;<=*V*2<=&gt;<=*V*3.
Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any. If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "50 30 10 10\n", "100 50 10 21\n" ]
[ "50\n30\n10\n", "-1\n" ]
In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied. In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20.
500
[ { "input": "50 30 10 10", "output": "50\n30\n10" }, { "input": "100 50 10 21", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100 50 19 10", "output": "100\n50\n19" }, { "input": "99 50 25 49", "output": "100\n99\n49" }, { "input": "3 2 1 1", "output": "4\n3\n1" }, { "...
1,689,636,898
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689636898.6921825")# 1689636898.6922042
Title: Masha and Bears Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son b...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689636898.6921825")# 1689636898.6922042 ```
0
258
A
Little Elephant and Bits
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought to delete exactly one any digit from number *a* in the binary record. At that a new number appears. It consis...
The single line contains integer *a*, written in the binary notation without leading zeroes. This number contains more than 1 and at most 105 digits.
In the single line print the number that is written without leading zeroes in the binary notation — the answer to the problem.
[ "101\n", "110010\n" ]
[ "11\n", "11010\n" ]
In the first sample the best strategy is to delete the second digit. That results in number 11<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 3<sub class="lower-index">10</sub>. In the second sample the best strategy is to delete the third or fourth digits — that results in number 11010<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = 26<sub cla...
500
[ { "input": "101", "output": "11" }, { "input": "110010", "output": "11010" }, { "input": "10000", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "1111111110", "output": "111111111" }, { "input": "10100101011110101", "output": "1100101011110101" }, { "input": "11101001...
1,597,818,359
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
218
409,600
def littleElephant(): s=input() if s[0]=='0': s=s[:i]+s[i+1:] print(s) return for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=='0': s=s[:i]+s[i+1:] print(s) return s=s[:0]+s[1:] print(s) return littleElephant()
Title: Little Elephant and Bits Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant has an integer *a*, written in the binary notation. He wants to write this number on a piece of paper. To make sure that the number *a* fits on the piece of paper, the Little Elephant ought...
```python def littleElephant(): s=input() if s[0]=='0': s=s[:i]+s[i+1:] print(s) return for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=='0': s=s[:i]+s[i+1:] print(s) return s=s[:0]+s[1:] print(s) return littleElephant() ```
3
4
A
Watermelon
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
A. Watermelon
1
64
One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dying of thirst, and decided to divide the berry, however they faced a hard problem. Pete and ...
The first (and the only) input line contains integer number *w* (1<=≤<=*w*<=≤<=100) — the weight of the watermelon bought by the boys.
Print YES, if the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts, each of them weighing even number of kilos; and NO in the opposite case.
[ "8\n" ]
[ "YES\n" ]
For example, the boys can divide the watermelon into two parts of 2 and 6 kilos respectively (another variant — two parts of 4 and 4 kilos).
0
[ { "input": "8", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "7", "output": "NO"...
1,692,612,528
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
62
0
def is_even(number): return number % 2 == 0 def can_divide_watermelon(weight): if is_even(weight): return "YES" else: return "NO" def main(): weight = int(input()) print(can_divide_watermelon(weight)) if __name__ == "__main__": main()
Title: Watermelon Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: One hot summer day Pete and his friend Billy decided to buy a watermelon. They chose the biggest and the ripest one, in their opinion. After that the watermelon was weighed, and the scales showed *w* kilos. They rushed home, dyin...
```python def is_even(number): return number % 2 == 0 def can_divide_watermelon(weight): if is_even(weight): return "YES" else: return "NO" def main(): weight = int(input()) print(can_divide_watermelon(weight)) if __name__ == "__main__": main() ```
0
112
A
Petya and Strings
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Petya and Strings
2
256
Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. The letters' case does not matter, that is an uppercase letter is considered equivalent to the corr...
Each of the first two lines contains a bought string. The strings' lengths range from 1 to 100 inclusive. It is guaranteed that the strings are of the same length and also consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
If the first string is less than the second one, print "-1". If the second string is less than the first one, print "1". If the strings are equal, print "0". Note that the letters' case is not taken into consideration when the strings are compared.
[ "aaaa\naaaA\n", "abs\nAbz\n", "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF\n" ]
[ "0\n", "-1\n", "1\n" ]
If you want more formal information about the lexicographical order (also known as the "dictionary order" or "alphabetical order"), you can visit the following site: - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lexicographical_order
500
[ { "input": "aaaa\naaaA", "output": "0" }, { "input": "abs\nAbz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "abcdefg\nAbCdEfF", "output": "1" }, { "input": "asadasdasd\nasdwasdawd", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "aslkjlkasdd\nasdlkjdajwi", "output": "1" }, { "input":...
1,695,803,849
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
53
124
28,774,400
l1=str.lower(input()) l2=str.lower(input()) if l1==l2: print(0) elif l1>l2: print(1) else: print(-1)
Title: Petya and Strings Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya loves presents. His mum bought him two strings of the same size for his birthday. The strings consist of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters. Now Petya wants to compare those two strings lexicographically. ...
```python l1=str.lower(input()) l2=str.lower(input()) if l1==l2: print(0) elif l1>l2: print(1) else: print(-1) ```
3.915404
118
A
String Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, it: - deletes all the vowels, - inserts a character "." before each consonant, - replaces ...
The first line represents input string of Petya's program. This string only consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and its length is from 1 to 100, inclusive.
Print the resulting string. It is guaranteed that this string is not empty.
[ "tour\n", "Codeforces\n", "aBAcAba\n" ]
[ ".t.r\n", ".c.d.f.r.c.s\n", ".b.c.b\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "tour", "output": ".t.r" }, { "input": "Codeforces", "output": ".c.d.f.r.c.s" }, { "input": "aBAcAba", "output": ".b.c.b" }, { "input": "obn", "output": ".b.n" }, { "input": "wpwl", "output": ".w.p.w.l" }, { "input": "ggdvq", "output": "...
1,699,083,789
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
14
92
0
str = input() strArray = [] for i in range(len(str)): if str[i].lower() == "a" or str[i].lower() == 'e' or str[i].lower() == 'i' or str[i].lower() == 'o' or str[i].lower() == 'u': continue else: strArray.append('.') strArray.append(str[i].lower()) print("".join(strArray))
Title: String Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya started to attend programming lessons. On the first lesson his task was to write a simple program. The program was supposed to do the following: in the given string, consisting if uppercase and lowercase Latin letters...
```python str = input() strArray = [] for i in range(len(str)): if str[i].lower() == "a" or str[i].lower() == 'e' or str[i].lower() == 'i' or str[i].lower() == 'o' or str[i].lower() == 'u': continue else: strArray.append('.') strArray.append(str[i].lower()) print("".join(strArray...
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya has two strings *a* and *b* of the same length *n*. The strings consist only of lucky digits...
The first and the second line contains strings *a* and *b*, correspondingly. Strings *a* and *b* have equal lengths and contain only lucky digits. The strings are not empty, their length does not exceed 105.
Print on the single line the single number — the minimum number of operations needed to convert string *a* into string *b*.
[ "47\n74\n", "774\n744\n", "777\n444\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample it is enough simply to swap the first and the second digit. In the second sample we should replace the second digit with its opposite. In the third number we should replace all three digits with their opposites.
0
[ { "input": "47\n74", "output": "1" }, { "input": "774\n744", "output": "1" }, { "input": "777\n444", "output": "3" }, { "input": "74747474\n77777777", "output": "4" }, { "input": "444444444444\n777777777777", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4744744447774...
1,644,981,094
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
51
124
307,200
s = input() t = input() count_7, count_4, count = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == t[i]: continue if s[i] == '7': count_7 += 1 else: count_4 += 1 print(count_7 if count_7>=count_4 else count_4)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya loves lucky numbers very much. Everybody knows that lucky numbers are positive integers whose decimal record contains only the lucky digits 4 and 7. For example, numbers 47, 744, 4 are lucky and 5, 17, 467 are not. Petya ha...
```python s = input() t = input() count_7, count_4, count = 0, 0, 0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i] == t[i]: continue if s[i] == '7': count_7 += 1 else: count_4 += 1 print(count_7 if count_7>=count_4 else count_4) ```
3
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,652,299,870
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
31
0
st = input() # hello l = list(st) for i in l : if l.count(i) > 2 : l.remove(i) s = "".join(l) if "hello" in s : print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python st = input() # hello l = list(st) for i in l : if l.count(i) > 2 : l.remove(i) s = "".join(l) if "hello" in s : print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
954
A
Diagonal Walking
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence moving up is described by character U and moving right is described by character R. Mikhail can replace an...
The first line of the input contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of the sequence. The second line contains the sequence consisting of *n* characters U and R.
Print the minimum possible length of the sequence of moves after all replacements are done.
[ "5\nRUURU\n", "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU\n" ]
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
In the first test the shortened sequence of moves may be DUD (its length is 3). In the second test the shortened sequence of moves can be UUDRRRDUDDUUU (its length is 13).
0
[ { "input": "5\nRUURU", "output": "3" }, { "input": "17\nUUURRRRRUUURURUUU", "output": "13" }, { "input": "100\nUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUUU", "output": "100" }, { "input": "100\nRRURRUUUURURRRURRRRURRRRRR...
1,638,185,993
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
n = int(input()) s=input() c = 6 i = 0 while i<n-1: if x[i] l = s(i + 1): c = c+1 i = 1+2 else: i = 1+1 t = n-c print (t)
Title: Diagonal Walking Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mikhail walks on a 2D plane. He can go either up or right. You are given a sequence of Mikhail's moves. He thinks that this sequence is too long and he wants to make it as short as possible. In the given sequence movi...
```python n = int(input()) s=input() c = 6 i = 0 while i<n-1: if x[i] l = s(i + 1): c = c+1 i = 1+2 else: i = 1+1 t = n-c print (t) ```
-1
299
A
Ksusha and Array
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "number theory", "sortings" ]
null
null
Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that all array elements are divisible by it. Help her and find the number!
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), showing how many numbers the array has. The next line contains integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the array elements.
Print a single integer — the number from the array, such that all array elements are divisible by it. If such number doesn't exist, print -1. If there are multiple answers, you are allowed to print any of them.
[ "3\n2 2 4\n", "5\n2 1 3 1 6\n", "3\n2 3 5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n2 2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n2 1 3 1 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 3 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n331358794", "output": "331358794" }, { "input": "5\n506904227 214303304 136194869 838256937 183952885", "output": "-1" ...
1,675,302,628
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
2,000
7,884,800
n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) c=0 for i in x: if i%min(x)==0: c+=1 else: break if c==len(x): print(min(x)) else: print(-1)
Title: Ksusha and Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ksusha is a beginner coder. Today she starts studying arrays. She has array *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, consisting of *n* positive integers. Her university teacher gave her a task. Find such number in the array, that ...
```python n=int(input()) x=list(map(int,input().split())) c=0 for i in x: if i%min(x)==0: c+=1 else: break if c==len(x): print(min(x)) else: print(-1) ```
0
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,678,170,271
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
2,764,800
k = input() l = input() i = 1 while True: if (k*i)%10 == l: break i+=1 print(i)
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python k = input() l = input() i = 1 while True: if (k*i)%10 == l: break i+=1 print(i) ```
-1
148
A
Insomnia cure
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
«One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entertained herself at best she could. Tonight she imagined that all dragons were here to steal her, and ...
Input data contains integer numbers *k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n* and *d*, each number in a separate line (1<=≤<=*k*,<=*l*,<=*m*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=105).
Output the number of damaged dragons.
[ "1\n2\n3\n4\n12\n", "2\n3\n4\n5\n24\n" ]
[ "12\n", "17\n" ]
In the first case every first dragon got punched with a frying pan. Some of the dragons suffered from other reasons as well, but the pan alone would be enough. In the second case dragons 1, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19 and 23 escaped unharmed.
1,000
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3\n4\n12", "output": "12" }, { "input": "2\n3\n4\n5\n24", "output": "17" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1\n1\n100000", "output": "100000" }, { "input": "10\n9\n8\n7\n6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "8\n4\n4\n3\n65437", "output": "32718" }, { "i...
1,680,634,348
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
280
5,017,600
a = [int(input()) for _ in range(5)] s = set() for b in a[:-1]: c = b while c <= a[-1]: s.add(c) c += b print(len(s))
Title: Insomnia cure Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: «One dragon. Two dragon. Three dragon», — the princess was counting. She had trouble falling asleep, and she got bored of counting lambs when she was nine. However, just counting dragons was boring as well, so she entert...
```python a = [int(input()) for _ in range(5)] s = set() for b in a[:-1]: c = b while c <= a[-1]: s.add(c) c += b print(len(s)) ```
3
939
A
Love Triangle
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "graphs" ]
null
null
As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with number *f**i*, where 1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n* and *f**i*<=≠<=*i*. We call a love triangle a situation ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of planes. The second line contains *n* integers *f*1,<=*f*2,<=...,<=*f**n* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*, *f**i*<=≠<=*i*), meaning that the *i*-th plane likes the *f**i*-th.
Output «YES» if there is a love triangle consisting of planes on Earth. Otherwise, output «NO». You can output any letter in lower case or in upper case.
[ "5\n2 4 5 1 3\n", "5\n5 5 5 5 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In first example plane 2 likes plane 4, plane 4 likes plane 1, plane 1 likes plane 2 and that is a love triangle. In second example there are no love triangles.
500
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 5 1 3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "5\n5 5 5 5 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n4 10 9 5 3 1 5 10 6 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\n5 5 4 9 10 9 9 5 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,695,568,858
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) f = True for i in range (len(arr)): if arr[arr[i]-1] == i+1: f = False #print(i, f) print("YES") if f else print("NO")
Title: Love Triangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you could know there are no male planes nor female planes. However, each plane on Earth likes some other plane. There are *n* planes on Earth, numbered from 1 to *n*, and the plane with number *i* likes the plane with ...
```python n = int(input()) arr = list(map(int, input().split())) f = True for i in range (len(arr)): if arr[arr[i]-1] == i+1: f = False #print(i, f) print("YES") if f else print("NO") ```
0
313
A
Ilya and Bank Account
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Ilya is a very clever lion, he lives in an unusual city ZooVille. In this city all the animals have their rights and obligations. Moreover, they even have their own bank accounts. The state of a bank account is an integer. The state of a bank account can be a negative number. This means that the owner of the account ow...
The single line contains integer *n* (10<=≤<=|*n*|<=≤<=109) — the state of Ilya's bank account.
In a single line print an integer — the maximum state of the bank account that Ilya can get.
[ "2230\n", "-10\n", "-100003\n" ]
[ "2230\n", "0\n", "-10000\n" ]
In the first test sample Ilya doesn't profit from using the present. In the second test sample you can delete digit 1 and get the state of the account equal to 0.
500
[ { "input": "2230", "output": "2230" }, { "input": "-10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-100003", "output": "-10000" }, { "input": "544883178", "output": "544883178" }, { "input": "-847251738", "output": "-84725173" }, { "input": "423654797", "output...
1,698,090,892
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
62
0
n = int(input()) if n >= 0: print(n) else: option1 = n // 10 option2 = (n // 100) * 10 + n % 10 print(max(option1, option2))
Title: Ilya and Bank Account Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Ilya is a very clever lion, he lives in an unusual city ZooVille. In this city all the animals have their rights and obligations. Moreover, they even have their own bank accounts. The state of a bank account is an...
```python n = int(input()) if n >= 0: print(n) else: option1 = n // 10 option2 = (n // 100) * 10 + n % 10 print(max(option1, option2)) ```
0
14
A
Letter
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Letter
1
64
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the w...
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that ...
Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better.
[ "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n", "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
[ "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n", "***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..", "output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***" }, { "input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***", "output": "***\n*.*\n***" }, { "input": "1 1\n*", "output": "*" }, { "input": "2 1\n*\n*", "output": "*\n*" }, { "input"...
1,684,616,920
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
n,m=map(int,input().split(" ")) s,e,c ,s_1,e_1=100,0,0,-1,0 # start ,end , count ,start_rectangle,end_rectangle l=[] for i in range(n): temp=input() if ("*" in temp ): if (s_1==-1 ):s_1=i if(temp.index("*")<s): s=temp.index("*") if(temp.rindex("*")>e ): ...
Title: Letter Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brothe...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split(" ")) s,e,c ,s_1,e_1=100,0,0,-1,0 # start ,end , count ,start_rectangle,end_rectangle l=[] for i in range(n): temp=input() if ("*" in temp ): if (s_1==-1 ):s_1=i if(temp.index("*")<s): s=temp.index("*") if(temp.rindex("*")>e ): ...
3.954
804
B
Minimum number of steps
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "combinatorics", "greedy", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substring, our job is done. Print the minimum number of steps we should perform to make our job done modulo 109<=+<...
The first line contains the initial string consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only with length from 1 to 106.
Print the minimum number of steps modulo 109<=+<=7.
[ "ab\n", "aab\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
The first example: "ab"  →  "bba". The second example: "aab"  →  "abba"  →  "bbaba"  →  "bbbbaa".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab", "output": "1" }, { "input": "aab", "output": "3" }, { "input": "aaaaabaabababaaaaaba", "output": "17307" }, { "input": "abaabaaabbabaabab", "output": "1795" }, { "input": "abbaa", "output": "2" }, { "input": "abbaaabaabaaaaabbbbaababaa...
1,682,901,339
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
32
202
59,904,000
new_seq = list(input()) new_bs = 0 new_mod = 1000000007 new_plays = 0 new_seq.reverse() for char in new_seq: if char == 'b': new_bs = (new_bs + 1) % new_mod else: new_plays = (new_plays + new_bs) % new_mod new_bs = (new_bs * 2) % new_mod print(new_plays)
Title: Minimum number of steps Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each step we choose one of substrings "ab" in the string and replace it with the string "bba". If we have no "ab" as a substr...
```python new_seq = list(input()) new_bs = 0 new_mod = 1000000007 new_plays = 0 new_seq.reverse() for char in new_seq: if char == 'b': new_bs = (new_bs + 1) % new_mod else: new_plays = (new_plays + new_bs) % new_mod new_bs = (new_bs * 2) % new_mod print(new_plays) ...
3
486
A
Calculating Function
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*: *f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n* Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*.
The single line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1015).
Print *f*(*n*) in a single line.
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
[ "2\n", "-3\n" ]
*f*(4) =  - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 = 2 *f*(5) =  - 1 + 2 - 3 + 4 - 5 =  - 3
500
[ { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5", "output": "-3" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "500000000" }, { "input": "1000000001", "output": "-500000001" }, { "input": "1000000000000000", "output": "500000000000000" }, { "input": "100", ...
1,697,918,268
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
15
0
def f(n): if n % 2: return -(n + 1) // 2 return n // 2 # Sat Oct 21 2023 22:57:46 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time)
Title: Calculating Function Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For a positive integer *n* let's define a function *f*: *f*(*n*)<==<=<=-<=1<=+<=2<=-<=3<=+<=..<=+<=(<=-<=1)*n**n* Your task is to calculate *f*(*n*) for a given integer *n*. Input Specification: The single line...
```python def f(n): if n % 2: return -(n + 1) // 2 return n // 2 # Sat Oct 21 2023 22:57:46 GMT+0300 (Moscow Standard Time) ```
0
156
B
Suspects
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
As Sherlock Holmes was investigating a crime, he identified *n* suspects. He knows for sure that exactly one of them committed the crime. To find out which one did it, the detective lines up the suspects and numbered them from 1 to *n*. After that, he asked each one: "Which one committed the crime?". Suspect number *i*...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105,<=0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*) — the total number of suspects and the number of suspects who told the truth. Next *n* lines contain the suspects' answers. The *i*-th line contains either "+*a**i*" (without the quotes), if the suspect number *i* says that the cri...
Print *n* lines. Line number *i* should contain "Truth" if suspect number *i* has told the truth for sure. Print "Lie" if the suspect number *i* lied for sure and print "Not defined" if he could lie and could tell the truth, too, depending on who committed the crime.
[ "1 1\n+1\n", "3 2\n-1\n-2\n-3\n", "4 1\n+2\n-3\n+4\n-1\n" ]
[ "Truth\n", "Not defined\nNot defined\nNot defined\n", "Lie\nNot defined\nLie\nNot defined\n" ]
The first sample has the single person and he confesses to the crime, and Sherlock Holmes knows that one person is telling the truth. That means that this person is telling the truth. In the second sample there are three suspects and each one denies his guilt. Sherlock Holmes knows that only two of them are telling th...
1,000
[ { "input": "1 1\n+1", "output": "Truth" }, { "input": "3 2\n-1\n-2\n-3", "output": "Not defined\nNot defined\nNot defined" }, { "input": "4 1\n+2\n-3\n+4\n-1", "output": "Lie\nNot defined\nLie\nNot defined" }, { "input": "1 0\n-1", "output": "Lie" }, { "input": "2...
1,655,210,681
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
97
902
4,710,400
[n, m] = input().split() n = int(n) m = int(m) arr = [] ps = [] ns = [] suspects = [] for i in range(0, n): a = input() a = int(a) arr.append(a) ps.append(0) ns.append(0) suspects.append(0) sum_ps = 0 sum_ns = 0 for i in arr: if i > 0: ps[i - 1] += 1 ...
Title: Suspects Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As Sherlock Holmes was investigating a crime, he identified *n* suspects. He knows for sure that exactly one of them committed the crime. To find out which one did it, the detective lines up the suspects and numbered them from...
```python [n, m] = input().split() n = int(n) m = int(m) arr = [] ps = [] ns = [] suspects = [] for i in range(0, n): a = input() a = int(a) arr.append(a) ps.append(0) ns.append(0) suspects.append(0) sum_ps = 0 sum_ns = 0 for i in arr: if i > 0: ps[i - 1] += ...
3
327
A
Flipping Game
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper. He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *i* and *j* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*n*) and flips all values *a**k* for which their positions are in...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). In the second line of the input there are *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. It is guaranteed that each of those *n* values is either 0 or 1.
Print an integer — the maximal number of 1s that can be obtained after exactly one move.
[ "5\n1 0 0 1 0\n", "4\n1 0 0 1\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
In the first case, flip the segment from 2 to 5 (*i* = 2, *j* = 5). That flip changes the sequence, it becomes: [1 1 1 0 1]. So, it contains four ones. There is no way to make the whole sequence equal to [1 1 1 1 1]. In the second case, flipping only the second and the third element (*i* = 2, *j* = 3) will turn all nu...
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 0 0 1 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 0 0 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "18\n0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 ...
1,676,119,899
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
92
0
import sys,random,bisect from collections import deque,defaultdict from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush #from math import gcd mod = int(1e9 + 7) inf = int(1e20) input = lambda :sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() mi = lambda :map(int,input().split()) li = lambda :list(mi()) ii = lambda :int(input()) py = lamb...
Title: Flipping Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub got bored, so he invented a game to be played on paper. He writes *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Each of those integers can be either 0 or 1. He's allowed to do exactly one move: he chooses two indices *...
```python import sys,random,bisect from collections import deque,defaultdict from heapq import heapify,heappop,heappush #from math import gcd mod = int(1e9 + 7) inf = int(1e20) input = lambda :sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() mi = lambda :map(int,input().split()) li = lambda :list(mi()) ii = lambda :int(input()) ...
0
587
A
Duff and Weight Lifting
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Recently, Duff has been practicing weight lifting. As a hard practice, Malek gave her a task. He gave her a sequence of weights. Weight of *i*-th of them is 2*w**i* pounds. In each step, Duff can lift some of the remaining weights and throw them away. She does this until there's no more weight left. Malek asked her to ...
The first line of input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106), the number of weights. The second line contains *n* integers *w*1,<=...,<=*w**n* separated by spaces (0<=≤<=*w**i*<=≤<=106 for each 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*), the powers of two forming the weights values.
Print the minimum number of steps in a single line.
[ "5\n1 1 2 3 3\n", "4\n0 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample case: One optimal way would be to throw away the first three in the first step and the rest in the second step. Also, it's not possible to do it in one step because their sum is not a power of two. In the second sample case: The only optimal way is to throw away one weight in each step. It's not po...
500
[ { "input": "5\n1 1 2 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n0 1 2 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n120287", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n28288 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n95745 95745", "output": "1" }, { "input": "13\n92 194 580495 0 10855...
1,608,157,033
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
10
1,000
7,782,400
a = input() b = input() a_1 = "" l_b = [] conter = 0 dct = {} for i in range(len(b)): if b[i] != " ": a_1 = a_1 + b[i] else: dct[int(a_1)] = dct.get(int(a_1), 0) + 1 a_1 = "" dct[int(a_1)] = dct.get(int(a_1), 0) + 1 def mainfn2(dct): x = 0 for item in dct: if dct[item] > ...
Title: Duff and Weight Lifting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Duff has been practicing weight lifting. As a hard practice, Malek gave her a task. He gave her a sequence of weights. Weight of *i*-th of them is 2*w**i* pounds. In each step, Duff can lift some of th...
```python a = input() b = input() a_1 = "" l_b = [] conter = 0 dct = {} for i in range(len(b)): if b[i] != " ": a_1 = a_1 + b[i] else: dct[int(a_1)] = dct.get(int(a_1), 0) + 1 a_1 = "" dct[int(a_1)] = dct.get(int(a_1), 0) + 1 def mainfn2(dct): x = 0 for item in dct: if dc...
0
725
A
Jumping Ball
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
In a new version of the famous Pinball game, one of the most important parts of the game field is a sequence of *n* bumpers. The bumpers are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right. There are two types of bumpers. They are denoted by the characters '&lt;' and '&gt;'. When the ball hits the bumper at pos...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=200<=000) — the length of the sequence of bumpers. The second line contains the string, which consists of the characters '&lt;' and '&gt;'. The character at the *i*-th position of this string corresponds to the type of the *i*-th bumper.
Print one integer — the number of positions in the sequence such that the ball will eventually fall from the game field if it starts at that position.
[ "4\n&lt;&lt;&gt;&lt;\n", "5\n&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;&gt;\n", "4\n&gt;&gt;&lt;&lt;\n" ]
[ "2", "5", "0" ]
In the first sample, the ball will fall from the field if starts at position 1 or position 2. In the second sample, any starting position will result in the ball falling from the field.
500
[ { "input": "4\n<<><", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n>>>>>", "output": "5" }, { "input": "4\n>><<", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n<<>", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n<<<", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n><<", "output": "0" }, { "input...
1,663,313,074
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
46
409,600
input() string = input() print(abs(string.count(">") - string.count("<")))
Title: Jumping Ball Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In a new version of the famous Pinball game, one of the most important parts of the game field is a sequence of *n* bumpers. The bumpers are numbered with integers from 1 to *n* from left to right. There are two types of b...
```python input() string = input() print(abs(string.count(">") - string.count("<"))) ```
0
869
B
The Eternal Immortality
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this. The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! deno...
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
[ "2 4\n", "0 10\n", "107 109\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2; In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "107 109", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 13", "output": "6" }, { "input": "998244355 998244359", "output": "4" }, { "input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000", ...
1,589,610,150
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
4
1,000
8,294,400
from math import factorial x1,x2=map(int,input().split()) y = str(factorial(x2) // factorial(x1)) print(y[-1])
Title: The Eternal Immortality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like...
```python from math import factorial x1,x2=map(int,input().split()) y = str(factorial(x2) // factorial(x1)) print(y[-1]) ```
0
202
A
LLPS
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "binary search", "bitmasks", "brute force", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence. We'll call a non-empty string *s*[*p*1*p*2... *p**k*] = *s**p*1*...
The only input line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Its length does not exceed 10.
Print the lexicographically largest palindromic subsequence of string *s*.
[ "radar\n", "bowwowwow\n", "codeforces\n", "mississipp\n" ]
[ "rr\n", "wwwww\n", "s\n", "ssss\n" ]
Among all distinct subsequences of string "radar" the following ones are palindromes: "a", "d", "r", "aa", "rr", "ada", "rar", "rdr", "raar" and "radar". The lexicographically largest of them is "rr".
500
[ { "input": "radar", "output": "rr" }, { "input": "bowwowwow", "output": "wwwww" }, { "input": "codeforces", "output": "s" }, { "input": "mississipp", "output": "ssss" }, { "input": "tourist", "output": "u" }, { "input": "romka", "output": "r" }, ...
1,601,097,151
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
218
0
s=input() c=max(s) k=s.count(c) print(c*k)
Title: LLPS Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This problem's actual name, "Lexicographically Largest Palindromic Subsequence" is too long to fit into the page headline. You are given string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters only. Find its lexicographically largest ...
```python s=input() c=max(s) k=s.count(c) print(c*k) ```
3
574
A
Bear and Elections
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Limak is a grizzly bear who desires power and adoration. He wants to win in upcoming elections and rule over the Bearland. There are *n* candidates, including Limak. We know how many citizens are going to vote for each candidate. Now *i*-th candidate would get *a**i* votes. Limak is candidate number 1. To win in elect...
The first line contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) - number of candidates. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000) - number of votes for each candidate. Limak is candidate number 1. Note that after bribing number of votes for some candidate ...
Print the minimum number of citizens Limak must bribe to have strictly more votes than any other candidate.
[ "5\n5 1 11 2 8\n", "4\n1 8 8 8\n", "2\n7 6\n" ]
[ "4\n", "6\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample Limak has 5 votes. One of the ways to achieve victory is to bribe 4 citizens who want to vote for the third candidate. Then numbers of votes would be 9, 1, 7, 2, 8 (Limak would have 9 votes). Alternatively, Limak could steal only 3 votes from the third candidate and 1 vote from the second candidate ...
500
[ { "input": "5\n5 1 11 2 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\n1 8 8 8", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n7 6", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n100 200 57 99 1 1000 200 200 200 500", "output": "451" }, { "input": "16\...
1,441,035,860
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
46
0
import math n = int(input()) v = list(map(int , input().split())) v[1:]= sorted(v[1:]) ans=0 while(v[0]<=v[-1]): #print(v , "last is" , v[-1]) v[-1]-=1 v[0]+=1 ans+=1 v[1:]= sorted(v[1:]) print(ans)
Title: Bear and Elections Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is a grizzly bear who desires power and adoration. He wants to win in upcoming elections and rule over the Bearland. There are *n* candidates, including Limak. We know how many citizens are going to vote for e...
```python import math n = int(input()) v = list(map(int , input().split())) v[1:]= sorted(v[1:]) ans=0 while(v[0]<=v[-1]): #print(v , "last is" , v[-1]) v[-1]-=1 v[0]+=1 ans+=1 v[1:]= sorted(v[1:]) print(ans) ```
3
1
C
Ancient Berland Circus
PROGRAMMING
2,100
[ "geometry", "math" ]
C. Ancient Berland Circus
2
64
Nowadays all circuses in Berland have a round arena with diameter 13 meters, but in the past things were different. In Ancient Berland arenas in circuses were shaped as a regular (equiangular) polygon, the size and the number of angles could vary from one circus to another. In each corner of the arena there was a spec...
The input file consists of three lines, each of them contains a pair of numbers –– coordinates of the pillar. Any coordinate doesn't exceed 1000 by absolute value, and is given with at most six digits after decimal point.
Output the smallest possible area of the ancient arena. This number should be accurate to at least 6 digits after the decimal point. It's guaranteed that the number of angles in the optimal polygon is not larger than 100.
[ "0.000000 0.000000\n1.000000 1.000000\n0.000000 1.000000\n" ]
[ "1.00000000\n" ]
0
[ { "input": "0.000000 0.000000\n1.000000 1.000000\n0.000000 1.000000", "output": "1.00000000" }, { "input": "71.756151 7.532275\n-48.634784 100.159986\n91.778633 158.107739", "output": "9991.27897663" }, { "input": "18.716839 40.852752\n66.147248 -4.083161\n111.083161 43.347248", "out...
1,693,844,595
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
62
0
import math epsilon = 1e-6 x1, y1 = map(float, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(float, input().split()) x3, y3 = map(float, input().split()) d12_2 = (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 d23_2 = (x3 - x2) ** 2 + (y3 - y2) ** 2 if abs(d12_2 - d23_2) > epsilon: if d23_2 > d12_2: x1, y1, x2, y2 = x2, y...
Title: Ancient Berland Circus Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nowadays all circuses in Berland have a round arena with diameter 13 meters, but in the past things were different. In Ancient Berland arenas in circuses were shaped as a regular (equiangular) polygon, the size and t...
```python import math epsilon = 1e-6 x1, y1 = map(float, input().split()) x2, y2 = map(float, input().split()) x3, y3 = map(float, input().split()) d12_2 = (x1 - x2) ** 2 + (y1 - y2) ** 2 d23_2 = (x3 - x2) ** 2 + (y3 - y2) ** 2 if abs(d12_2 - d23_2) > epsilon: if d23_2 > d12_2: x1, y1, x2, ...
0
281
A
Word Capitalization
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output the given word after capitalization.
[ "ApPLe\n", "konjac\n" ]
[ "ApPLe\n", "Konjac\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ApPLe", "output": "ApPLe" }, { "input": "konjac", "output": "Konjac" }, { "input": "a", "output": "A" }, { "input": "A", "output": "A" }, { "input": "z", "output": "Z" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "ABACABA" }, { "input": "...
1,697,303,477
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
25
122
0
word = input() print(word[0].capitalize() + word[1::])
Title: Word Capitalization Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. Input...
```python word = input() print(word[0].capitalize() + word[1::]) ```
3
755
A
PolandBall and Hypothesis
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "graphs", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is a prime number". Unfortunately, PolandBall is not experienced yet and doesn't know that his hypothesis is inc...
The only number in the input is *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number from the PolandBall's hypothesis.
Output such *m* that *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is not a prime number. Your answer will be considered correct if you output any suitable *m* such that 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=103. It is guaranteed the the answer exists.
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1", "2" ]
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. For the first sample testcase, 3·1 + 1 = 4. We can output 1. In the second sample testcase, 4·1 + 1 = 5. We cannot output 1 because 5 is prime. However, *m* = 2 is okay since 4·2 + 1 = 9, which is not...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "153", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" ...
1,664,266,204
304
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
46
0
n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 1 or n % 3 == 2: m = 1 # рез-т чётный или дел. на 3 elif n % 3 == 1: m = 2 # рез-т станет делиться на 3 else: m = n - 2 print(m)
Title: PolandBall and Hypothesis Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is...
```python n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 1 or n % 3 == 2: m = 1 # рез-т чётный или дел. на 3 elif n % 3 == 1: m = 2 # рез-т станет делиться на 3 else: m = n - 2 print(m) ```
0
547
C
Mike and Foam
PROGRAMMING
2,300
[ "bitmasks", "combinatorics", "dp", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mike is a bartender at Rico's bar. At Rico's, they put beer glasses in a special shelf. There are *n* kinds of beer at Rico's numbered from 1 to *n*. *i*-th kind of beer has *a**i* milliliters of foam on it. Maxim is Mike's boss. Today he told Mike to perform *q* queries. Initially the shelf is empty. In each request,...
The first line of input contains numbers *n* and *q* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*q*<=≤<=2<=×<=105), the number of different kinds of beer and number of queries. The next line contains *n* space separated integers, *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... ,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5<=×<=105), the height of foam in top of each kind of beer. The next *q*...
For each query, print the answer for that query in one line.
[ "5 6\n1 2 3 4 6\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n1\n" ]
[ "0\n1\n3\n5\n6\n2\n" ]
none
1,750
[ { "input": "5 6\n1 2 3 4 6\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n1", "output": "0\n1\n3\n5\n6\n2" }, { "input": "3 3\n151790 360570 1\n2\n3\n3", "output": "0\n1\n0" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5 10\n1 1 1 1 1\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n5\n4\n3\n2\n1", "output": "0\n1\n3\n6\n10...
1,606,032,727
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
2
2,000
1,945,600
import math from sys import stdin,stdout nq = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split(' '))) num,q = nq[0],nq[1] beers = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split(' '))) mask = [0 for _ in range(num)] resultados = list() def comprobar(a,b): if math.gcd(a,b) == 1: return True else: return Fa...
Title: Mike and Foam Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mike is a bartender at Rico's bar. At Rico's, they put beer glasses in a special shelf. There are *n* kinds of beer at Rico's numbered from 1 to *n*. *i*-th kind of beer has *a**i* milliliters of foam on it. Maxim is Mik...
```python import math from sys import stdin,stdout nq = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split(' '))) num,q = nq[0],nq[1] beers = list(map(int,stdin.readline().split(' '))) mask = [0 for _ in range(num)] resultados = list() def comprobar(a,b): if math.gcd(a,b) == 1: return True else: ...
0
222
A
Shooshuns and Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found.
Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1.
[ "3 2\n3 1 1\n", "3 1\n3 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one. In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1....
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n3 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n3 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "3" }...
1,665,401,301
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
92
0
n , k = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) l = a[k-1] for i in a[k:]: if i != l: print(-1) break else: for i,val in enumerate(reversed(a[:k-1])): if val != l: print(i+1) break else: print(0)
Title: Shooshuns and Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the cur...
```python n , k = map(int,input().split()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) l = a[k-1] for i in a[k:]: if i != l: print(-1) break else: for i,val in enumerate(reversed(a[:k-1])): if val != l: print(i+1) break else: print(0) ```
0
833
B
The Bakery
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "binary search", "data structures", "divide and conquer", "dp", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Some time ago Slastyona the Sweetmaid decided to open her own bakery! She bought required ingredients and a wonder-oven which can bake several types of cakes, and opened the bakery. Soon the expenses started to overcome the income, so Slastyona decided to study the sweets market. She learned it's profitable to pack ca...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=35000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*min*(*n*,<=50)) – the number of cakes and the number of boxes, respectively. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*) – the types of cakes in the order the oven bakes them.
Print the only integer – the maximum total value of all boxes with cakes.
[ "4 1\n1 2 2 1\n", "7 2\n1 3 3 1 4 4 4\n", "8 3\n7 7 8 7 7 8 1 7\n" ]
[ "2\n", "5\n", "6\n" ]
In the first example Slastyona has only one box. She has to put all cakes in it, so that there are two types of cakes in the box, so the value is equal to 2. In the second example it is profitable to put the first two cakes in the first box, and all the rest in the second. There are two distinct types in the first box...
1,250
[ { "input": "4 1\n1 2 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "7 2\n1 3 3 1 4 4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "8 3\n7 7 8 7 7 8 1 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50 5\n2 39 16 20 32 36 29 42 14 23 9 4 28 17 45 16 46 1 39 33 47 15 34 43 6 6 12 15 46 11 32 16 31 12 41 33 47 35 22 3...
1,564,010,199
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include <bits/stdc++.h> #define xx first #define yy second using namespace std; typedef pair <int, int> pii; const int inf = 1 << 30; const int N = 35e4 + 1; const int K = 50; int dp[K][N]; int arr[N]; int cnt[N]; int n, k; int res; int pre; int ql = 1; int qr = 0; bool was[N]; void input() { ...
Title: The Bakery Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some time ago Slastyona the Sweetmaid decided to open her own bakery! She bought required ingredients and a wonder-oven which can bake several types of cakes, and opened the bakery. Soon the expenses started to overcome the...
```python #include <bits/stdc++.h> #define xx first #define yy second using namespace std; typedef pair <int, int> pii; const int inf = 1 << 30; const int N = 35e4 + 1; const int K = 50; int dp[K][N]; int arr[N]; int cnt[N]; int n, k; int res; int pre; int ql = 1; int qr = 0; bool was[N]; void inpu...
-1
801
B
Valued Keys
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "strings" ]
null
null
You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string of the same length. The *i*-th character of the output is equal to the minimum of the *i*-th cha...
The first line of input contains the string *x*. The second line of input contains the string *y*. Both *x* and *y* consist only of lowercase English letters, *x* and *y* have same length and this length is between 1 and 100.
If there is no string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*, print -1. Otherwise, print a string *z* such that *f*(*x*,<=*z*)<==<=*y*. If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them. The string *z* should be the same length as *x* and *y* and consist only of lowercase English letters.
[ "ab\naa\n", "nzwzl\nniwel\n", "ab\nba\n" ]
[ "ba\n", "xiyez\n", "-1\n" ]
The first case is from the statement. Another solution for the second case is "zizez" There is no solution for the third case. That is, there is no *z* such that *f*("ab", *z*) =  "ba".
1,000
[ { "input": "ab\naa", "output": "ba" }, { "input": "nzwzl\nniwel", "output": "xiyez" }, { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "r\nl", "output": "l" }, { "input": "d\ny", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "yvowz\ncajav", "output": "cajav" },...
1,677,085,044
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
x,y=input(''),input('') z=[] for i in range(len(x)): if x[i]==y[i]: z.append('z') else: z.append(y[i]) print(''.join(z))
Title: Valued Keys Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You found a mysterious function *f*. The function takes two strings *s*1 and *s*2. These strings must consist only of lowercase English letters, and must be the same length. The output of the function *f* is another string...
```python x,y=input(''),input('') z=[] for i in range(len(x)): if x[i]==y[i]: z.append('z') else: z.append(y[i]) print(''.join(z)) ```
0
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,660,734,174
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
60
0
# your code goes here a=int(input()) if a%2!=0 and a==0: print("NO") else: print("YES")
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python # your code goes here a=int(input()) if a%2!=0 and a==0: print("NO") else: print("YES") ```
-1
635
A
Orchestra
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Paul is at the orchestra. The string section is arranged in an *r*<=×<=*c* rectangular grid and is filled with violinists with the exception of *n* violists. Paul really likes violas, so he would like to take a picture including at least *k* of them. Paul can take a picture of any axis-parallel rectangle in the orchest...
The first line of input contains four space-separated integers *r*, *c*, *n*, *k* (1<=≤<=*r*,<=*c*,<=*n*<=≤<=10, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of rows and columns of the string section, the total number of violas, and the minimum number of violas Paul would like in his photograph, respectively. The next *n* lines ea...
Print a single integer — the number of photographs Paul can take which include at least *k* violas.
[ "2 2 1 1\n1 2\n", "3 2 3 3\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2\n", "3 2 3 2\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "4\n" ]
We will use '*' to denote violinists and '#' to denote violists. In the first sample, the orchestra looks as follows In the second sample, the orchestra looks as follows In the third sample, the orchestra looks the same as in the second sample.
500
[ { "input": "2 2 1 1\n1 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 2 3 3\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 2 3 2\n1 1\n3 1\n2 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 10 10 10\n6 1\n3 8\n10 6\n10 3\n10 4\n8 9\n2 3\n5 7\n...
1,458,357,381
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
22
78
0
r,c,n,p = map(int,input().split()) resp = 0 m = [] for i in range(r): aux = [] for j in range(c): aux.append(False) m.append(aux[:]) for i in range(n): x,y = map(int,input().split()) m[x-1][y-1] = True for i in range(r): for j in range(c): for a in range(r,i,-1): for b in range(c,j,-1): cont =...
Title: Orchestra Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Paul is at the orchestra. The string section is arranged in an *r*<=×<=*c* rectangular grid and is filled with violinists with the exception of *n* violists. Paul really likes violas, so he would like to take a picture includ...
```python r,c,n,p = map(int,input().split()) resp = 0 m = [] for i in range(r): aux = [] for j in range(c): aux.append(False) m.append(aux[:]) for i in range(n): x,y = map(int,input().split()) m[x-1][y-1] = True for i in range(r): for j in range(c): for a in range(r,i,-1): for b in range(c,j,-1): ...
3
304
A
Pythagorean Theorem II
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states: In any right-angled triangle, the area of the square whose side is the hypotenuse (the side opposite the right angle) is equal to the sum of the areas of the s...
The only line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) as we mentioned above.
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "5\n", "74\n" ]
[ "1\n", "35\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "74", "output": "35" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "881" }, { "input": "586", "output": "472" }, { "input": "2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "362", "output": "258" }, { "input": "778", "outp...
1,481,969,377
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
30
3,000
0
import math n=int(input()) cnt=0 for i in range(1,n+1): for j in range(i,n+1): m= i*i + j*j val=math.sqrt(m) val=int(val) if val > n: break if val*val==m: cnt=cnt+1 print (cnt)
Title: Pythagorean Theorem II Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In mathematics, the Pythagorean theorem — is a relation in Euclidean geometry among the three sides of a right-angled triangle. In terms of areas, it states: In any right-angled triangle, the area of the squar...
```python import math n=int(input()) cnt=0 for i in range(1,n+1): for j in range(i,n+1): m= i*i + j*j val=math.sqrt(m) val=int(val) if val > n: break if val*val==m: cnt=cnt+1 print (cnt) ```
0
935
A
Fafa and his Company
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the employees. Fafa finds doing this every time is very tiring for him. So, he decided to choose the best *l* em...
The input consists of a single line containing a positive integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of employees in Fafa's company.
Print a single integer representing the answer to the problem.
[ "2\n", "10\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
In the second sample Fafa has 3 ways: - choose only 1 employee as a team leader with 9 employees under his responsibility. - choose 2 employees as team leaders with 4 employees under the responsibility of each of them. - choose 5 employees as team leaders with 1 employee under the responsibility of each of them.
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "13", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000", "output": "35" ...
1,667,827,555
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
1,126,400
import statistics n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(1,(n//2)+1): l.append(n//i) print(statistics.median(l))
Title: Fafa and his Company Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fafa owns a company that works on huge projects. There are *n* employees in Fafa's company. Whenever the company has a new project to start working on, Fafa has to divide the tasks of this project among all the emp...
```python import statistics n=int(input()) l=[] for i in range(1,(n//2)+1): l.append(n//i) print(statistics.median(l)) ```
0
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,633,601,923
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
6,758,400
s_in = input() r = [None] for c in s_in: if c != r[-1]: r.append(c) s_out = ''.join(r[1:]) if 'helo' in s_out: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python s_in = input() r = [None] for c in s_in: if c != r[-1]: r.append(c) s_out = ''.join(r[1:]) if 'helo' in s_out: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,694,255,256
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
15
0
word = str(input()) chang = len(word)-2 if chang >= 9: print(word[0]+f'{chang}'+word[-1]) else: print(word)
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python word = str(input()) chang = len(word)-2 if chang >= 9: print(word[0]+f'{chang}'+word[-1]) else: print(word) ```
0