Datasets:
task_id stringlengths 20 23 | difficulty int64 1 4 | difficulty_tier stringclasses 3
values | n_turns int64 2 20 | source_agent stringclasses 2
values | messages listlengths 7 43 | tools listlengths 1 1 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0032_386_32386426_qa_2 | 3 | medium | 7 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0079_726_79726462_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0058_272_58272349_qa_4 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0108_986_108986276_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0135_720_135720396_qa_1 | 3 | medium | 6 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0130_285_130285411_qa_1 | 1 | easy | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0123_500_123500011_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0096_784_96784965_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0043_591_43591690_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0001_733_1733851_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 12 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0069_399_69399288_qa_4 | 4 | hard | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0035_303_35303628_qa_1 | 3 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0028_054_28054736_qa_2 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0089_604_89604836_qa_4 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0053_910_53910928_qa_5 | 4 | hard | 8 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0041_193_41193082_qa_3 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0056_687_56687302_qa_2 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0127_535_127535783_qa_4 | 1 | easy | 7 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0115_972_115972863_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0017_339_17339042_qa_3 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0102_923_102923439_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0112_804_112804674_qa_4 | 3 | medium | 5 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0057_778_57778333_qa_1 | 2 | medium | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0083_238_83238182_qa_2 | 2 | medium | 4 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
0024_251_24251009_qa_3 | 1 | easy | 3 | bash | [
{
"role": "system",
"content": "You are an autonomous data-analysis agent operating in a sandboxed Linux container. Your only tool is `bash`. The dataset files are in /home/user/input/. Python 3 + pandas + numpy + scikit-learn + scipy are pre-installed.\n\nWork the problem step-by-step: first inspect the da... | [
{
"type": "function",
"function": {
"name": "bash",
"description": "Run a shell command in the sandbox and return its combined stdout+stderr. The shell is non-stateful between calls (each call is a fresh `bash -c`). Use it to explore files (ls, head, cat), run Python (`python3 -c ...`), and writ... |
5.5K+ RL tasks for hill-climbing small models in code and data science.
A 2B model on these tasks. Left: what it optimises. Right: 144 held-out tasks it never trains on.
Two runs over the same 5,000 tasks: shuffled against a curriculum ordered easiest to hardest.
4,677 worked examples of an agent doing data science the right way. Each row is a complete, verified-correct trajectory: read the question, poke at the data with a shell tool, reason, compute, write the answer. Every one of them solved its task and passed the deterministic grader, so you are fine-tuning on demonstrations that are known to be correct rather than merely plausible.
Drop-in ready for TRL: conversational messages plus tools.
What's inside
- 4,677 correct trajectories, one per task
- Difficulty: easy 1,402 · medium 2,640 · hard 635
- One tool throughout:
bash
What's in a row
messages: the full conversation in OpenAI/TRL chat format:system→user(the task) →assistant(reasoning plustool_calls) →tool(command output) → … → finalassistantanswertools: thebashtool's JSON schema, forapply_chat_template(..., tools=...)task_id,difficulty(1–5),difficulty_tier,n_turns,source_agent
Fine-tune with TRL
from datasets import load_dataset
from trl import SFTConfig, SFTTrainer
ds = load_dataset("FineEnvs/SmolDataEnvs-sft", split="train")
trainer = SFTTrainer(
model="HuggingFaceTB/SmolLM3-3B",
train_dataset=ds,
args=SFTConfig(output_dir="smoldataenvs-sft", max_length=8192),
)
trainer.train()
A runnable notebook and a single-file script for HF Jobs are in FineEnvs/04-smoldataenvs.
Where it comes from
Built from the jupyter-agent dataset, real data-science notebooks over 471 Kaggle datasets. Every question–answer pair was extracted and then verified: strong agent models had to solve the task in a live sandbox and reproduce the gold answer under deterministic grading. Anything ambiguous or un-checkable was dropped. So every task here is known-solvable and unambiguously gradable.
Verified by a checker, not judged by a model. Grading is an exact comparison against a known answer, through a ladder of checks: exact match → numeric with tolerances → list and percent normalisation → symbolic equivalence. No LLM sits in the reward path, so the signal does not drift when you change the grader's model, because there isn't one.
The family
| Repo | What it is |
|---|---|
SmolDataEnvs |
the tasks as plain rows, load it and prompt any model |
SmolDataEnvs-sft |
4,677 verified agent trajectories, TRL-ready |
SmolDataEnvs-harbor-train |
5,000 tasks as Harbor environments |
SmolDataEnvs-harbor-test |
250 held-out, deliberately harder |
SmolDataEnvs-harbor-eval |
144 for quick validation during a run |
Citation
@misc{fineenvs,
author = {Kolavi, Adithya S},
title = {FineEnvs: Open Source RL Environments for LLM Agents},
year = {2026},
url = {https://github.com/adithya-s-k/FineEnvs}
}
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