| # `@next/swc` |
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| This package is responsible for swc compilation customized for next.js |
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| ### Development |
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| Run tests |
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| ```sh |
| cargo test |
| |
| # Update snapshots and fixtures for tests |
| UPDATE=1 cargo test |
| ``` |
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| Format code before submitting code |
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| ``` |
| cargo fmt |
| ``` |
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| Build the binary to integrate with next.js |
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| ``` |
| pnpm build-native |
| ``` |
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| Build wasm bindings to integrate with next.js |
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| ``` |
| pnpm build-wasm |
| ``` |
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| ### napi bindings feature matrix |
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| Due to platform differences napi bindings selectively enables supported features. |
| See below tables for the currently enabled features. |
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| | arch\platform | Linux(gnu) | Linux(musl) | Darwin | Windows | |
| | ------------- | ---------- | ----------- | --------- | --------- | |
| | x64 | a,b,d,e,f | a,b,d,e,f | a,b,d,e,f | a,b,d,e,f | |
| | aarch64 | a,d,e,f | a,d,e,f | a,b,d,e,f | a,b,c,e | |
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|
| - a: `turbo_tasks_malloc` |
| - b: `turbo_tasks_malloc_custom_allocator` |
| - c: `native-tls` (via `turbo-tasks-fetch`) |
| - d: `rustls-tls` (via `turbo-tasks-fetch`) |
| - e: `image-extended` (webp) |
| - f: `plugin` |
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| ### Package hierarchies |
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| `@next/swc` consist of multiple rust packages to enable features. See below for the high level hierarchies. |
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| ```mermaid |
| flowchart TD |
| C(next-custom-transforms) --> A(napi) |
| C(next-custom-transforms) --> B(wasm) |
| D(next-core) --> A(napi) |
| E(next-build) --> A(napi) |
| F(next-api) --> A(napi) |
| C(next-custom-transforms) --> D |
| D(next-core) --> F(next-api) |
| D(next-core) --> E(next-build) |
| ``` |
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| - `next-custom-transforms`: provides next-swc specific SWC transform visitors. Turbopack, and the plain next-swc bidnings (`transform`) use these transforms. Since this is a bottom package can be imported in any place (turbopack / next-swc / wasm), it is important package do not contain specific dependencies. For example, using Turbopack's VC in this package will cause build failures to wasm bindings. |
| - `next-core`: Implements Turbopack features for the next.js core functionality. This is also the place where Turbopack-specific transform providers (implementing `CustomTransformer`) lives, which wraps swc's transformer in the `next-custom-transforms`. |
| - `next-api`: Binding interface to the next.js provides a proper next.js functionality using `next-core`. |
| - `napi` / `wasm`: The actual binding interfaces, napi for the node.js and wasm for the wasm. Note wasm bindings cannot import packages using turbopack's feature. |
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| #### To add new swc transforms |
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| 1. Implements a new visitor in `next-custom-transforms`. It is highly encouraged to use `VisitMut` instead of `Fold` for the performance reasons. |
| 2. Implements a new `CustomTransformer` under `crates/next-core/src/next_shared/transforms` to make Turbopack's ecma transform plugin, then adjust corresponding rules in `crates/next-core/src/(next_client|next_server)/context.rs`. |
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