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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Cytokeratin 7/20 staining has been reported to be helpful in diagnosing Barrett's oesophagus and gastric intestinal metaplasia. However, this is still a matter of some controversy. ### OBJECTIVE To determine the diagnostic usefulness of cytokeratin 7/20 immunostaining for short-segment Barr... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND The aim of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of our surgical strategy for acute aortic dissection based on the extent of the dissection and the site of the entry, with special emphasis on resection of all dissected aortic segments if technically possible. ### METHODS Between Janu... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS The aim of this study was to analyze the contribution of the double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) for diagnosis of the small bowel disorders. ### PATIENTS AND METHODS Forty-four patients (20 women, 24 men; mean age 53.5 years-old, range 21-89 years) with chronic gastrointestinal ... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE Desmopressin releases tissue-type plasminogen activator, which augments cardiopulmonary bypass--associated hyperfibrinolysis, causing excessive bleeding. Combined use of desmopressin with prior administration of the antifibrinolytic drug tranexamic acid may decrease fibrinolytic activity and... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### INTRODUCTION Ascitis and undernutrition are frequent complications of cirrhosis, however ascitis volume and anthropometric assessment are not routinely documented or considered in prognostic evaluation. In a homogeneous cohort followed during two years these variables were scrutinized, aiming to ascer... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Esophagogastric variceal hemorrhage is a life-threatening complication of portal hypertension. In this study, we compared the therapeutic effect of a novel surgical procedure, esophagogastric devascularization without splenectomy (EDWS), with the widely used modified esophagogastric devascu... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Injury severity score (ISS), Glasgow coma score (GCS), and revised trauma score (RTS) are the most frequently used methods to evaluate the severity of injury in blunt trauma patients. ISS is too complicated to assess easily and GCS and RTS are easy to assess but somewhat subjective. White b... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES The elephant trunk technique for aortic dissection is useful for reducing false lumen pressure; however, a folded vascular prosthesis inside the aorta can cause haemolysis. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether an elephant trunk in a small-calibre lumen can cause haemolysis. ... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVES Health care delivery has undertaken a major shift from inpatient management to ambulatory surgical care with increasing emphasis on quality assurance (QA) processes. Educational opportunities for medical undergraduate programmes are being sought in the day surgery environment. O... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Measurement of basal metabolic rate (BMR) is suggested as a tool to estimate energy requirements. Therefore, BMR prediction equations have been developed in multiple populations because indirect calorimetry is not always feasible. However, there is a paucity of data on BMR measured in overw... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### AIMS Quality of Life (QoL) assessment remains integral in the investigation of women with lower urinary tract dysfunction. Previous work suggests that physicians tend to underestimate patients' symptoms and the bother that they cause. The aim of this study was to assess the relationship between physic... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND AND AIM There are few data concerning emergency double-balloon enteroscopy (DBE) and its usefulness in the management of severe acute obscure gastrointestinal bleeding (OGIB). The aim of this retrospective study was to evaluate emergency DBE and capsule endoscopy (CE) in patients with overt... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### STUDY OBJECTIVE To evaluate psychological distress as a predictor of disability due to common chronic disorders. ### STUDY POPULATION AND METHODS A 10-year follow-up study was carried out among a representative cohort (N = 8655) of 18-64 year old Finnish farmers, who had participated in a health surve... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### INTRODUCTION Acute fibrinous and organizing pneumonia (AFOP) is a recently described histologic pattern of diffuse pulmonary disease. In children, all cases reported to date have been fatal. In this study, we describe the first nonfatal AFOP in a child and review the literature. ### DESCRIPTION A 10-y... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE This study aimed to evaluate the utility of risk stratification of gynecologic oncology patients with neutropenic fever (NF). ### METHODS A retrospective chart review of gynecologic cancer patients admitted with NF from 2007 to 2011 was performed, wherein demographic, oncologic, and NF chara... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Acute pancreatitis is the major complication of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) procedure and there are some reports showing cytokine changes in ERCP-induced pancreatits.GOALS: To investigate the association between early changes (within 24 hours) in the serum interleu... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES To determine the advantages of scrotal incision in the treatment of undescended testis. Undescended testis is a common pediatric condition and is conventionally managed surgically by orchidopexy. A single scrotal incision orchidopexy has become accepted as a valid approach for patients with... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### PURPOSE The purpose of this paper is to evaluate the efficacy of ultrasonographic screening for primary hepatocellular carcinoma. ### PATIENTS AND METHODS A total of 680 eligible cases were classified into three groups (surveillance, opportunistic, and symptomatic groups) according to their initial ex... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE The gap between evidence-based treatments and routine care has been well established. Findings from the Sequenced Treatments Alternatives to Relieve Depression (STAR*D) emphasized the importance of measurement-based care for the treatment of depression as a key ingredient for achieving respo... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Most older drivers continue to drive as they age. To maintain safe and independent transport, mobility is important for all individuals, but especially for older drivers. ### OBJECTIVE The objective of this study was to investigate whether automatic transmission, compared with manual transm... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### PURPOSE To study the efficiency and safety of holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy for ureteral stones. ### PATIENTS AND METHODS A series of 188 patients with 208 ureteral stones were treated with semirigid ureteroscopy and holmium:YAG laser lithotripsy from January 2003 to December 2005. Of the stones, 116 ... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES Despite rapid adoption of the Hirsch index (h-index) as a measure of academic success, the correlations between the h-index and other metrics of productivity remain poorly understood. The aims of this study were to determine whether h-indices were associated with greater Natio... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE We sought to determine the feasibility and assess the clinical outcomes associated with an early extubation strategy for all children undergoing congenital heart surgery, including neonates (age,<30 days). ### METHODS We performed a linked database analysis of all patients undergoing congeni... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Laparoscopic adrenalectomy (LA) has become the gold standard treatment for small (less than 6 cm) adrenal masses. However, the role of LA for large-volume (more than 6 cm) masses has not been well defined. Our aim was to evaluate, retrospectively, the outcome of LA for adrenal lesions large... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND The use of a balloon expandable stent valve includes balloon predilatation of the aortic stenosis before valve deployment. The aim of the study was to see whether or not balloon predilatation is necessary in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVI). ### METHODS Sixty consecutive TAVI p... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE There are various causes of halitosis, one of which is chronic renal failure. The objective of this study was to investigate halitosis levels in end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients before and after peritoneal dialysis (PD) therapy. ### METHODS 42 subjects with ESRD were included in this ... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE To assess and compare the value of split-liver transplantation (SLT) and living-related liver transplantation (LRT). ### SUMMARY BACKGROUND DATA The concept of SLT results from the development of reduced-size transplantation. A further development of SLT, the in situ split technique, is deri... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### INTRODUCTION Recent evaluations of IT innovations in primary care have highlighted variations between centres and practices in uptake and use. We evaluated whether structural characteristics of a general practice were associated with variations in use of a web-based clinical information system underpi... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Despite a previous meta-analysis that concluded that central venous pressure should not be used to make clinical decisions regarding fluid management, central venous pressure continues to be recommended for this purpose.AIM: To perform an updated meta-analysis incorporating recent studies t... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES Mediastinal lymph node dissection is an essential component of lung cancer surgery; however, choosing mediastinal lymph nodes stations to be dissected is subjective. We carried out this research to investigate the need for dissection of station 9 lymph nodes during lung cancer surgery. ### ... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND In the Philippines, the current national control strategy for schistosomiasis is annual mass drug administration (MDA) with 40 mg/kg of praziquantel in all schistosomiasis-endemic villages with a prevalence ≥10%. ### METHODS A cross-sectional survey of schistosomiasis was conducted in 2012 ... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Because of the inflammatory nature of Crohn's disease, ileocolic resections are often difficult to perform, especially if an abscess, phlegmon, or recurrent disease at a previous ileocolic anastomosis is present. Our goal was to determine whether the above factors are contraindications to a... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Although observational data support an inverse relationship between high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol and coronary heart disease (CHD), genetic HDL deficiency states often do not correlate with premature CHD. ### METHODS Carotid intima-media thickness (cIMT) measurements were obtai... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Family caregivers of dementia patients are at increased risk of developing depression or anxiety. A multi-component program designed to mobilize support of family networks demonstrated effectiveness in decreasing depressive symptoms in caregivers. However, the impact of an intervention cons... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES To describe the interstitial fluid (ISF) and plasma pharmacokinetics of meropenem in patients on continuous venovenous haemodiafiltration (CVVHDF). ### PATIENTS AND METHODS This was a prospective observational pharmacokinetic study. Meropenem (500 mg) was administered every 8 h. CVVHDF was ... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES One of the problems with manual resuscitators is the difficulty in achieving accurate volume delivery. The volume delivered to the patient varies by the physical characteristics of the person and method. This study was designed to compare tidal volumes delivered by the squeezing method, phy... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE The specific aim of this investigation was to evaluate the proficiency of health care providers and patients in the proper use of metered-dose inhalers. ### DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS Health care providers, which include house staff, nurses, and respiratory care practitioners who prov... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE The present analysis compares two palliative treatment concepts for lung cancer in terms of overall survival. ### PATIENTS AND METHODS Survival data from 207 patients were used in a retrospective analysis. All patients received palliative treatment comprising either 25 Gy applie... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND The placement of the superficial cervical plexus block has been the subject of controversy. Although the investing cervical fascia has been considered as an impenetrable barrier, clinically, the placement of the block deep or superficial to the fascia provides the same effective anesthesia.... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### STUDY OBJECTIVE Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACE-I) are considered safe, but they are associated with characteristic side effects, namely cough and angioedema, usually requiring discontinuation. We perceived that referrals for these side effects have become more and more frequent; therefo... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Several atypical antipsychotics (AAPs) are used as second-line agents for treatment resistant depression. AAPs can be expensive compared to other treatment options and can cause several side effects. ### OBJECTIVES To estimate healthcare costs and utilization of AAPs compared to other secon... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### CONTEXT Knowing the collaterals is essential for a spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy with resection of the splenic vessels. ### OBJECTIVE To ascertain the sources of the blood supply to the spleen after a spleen-preserving distal pancreatectomy with resection of the splenic vessels. ### METHODS ... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE To assess the feasibility and safety of diagnostic or therapeutic semirigid ureteroscopy without ureteral meatus dilatation. ### MATERIALS AND METHODS A comparative, retrospective study was conducted of patients undergoing ureteroscopy from January 2000 to May 2008. For data analysis purpose... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND The US Preventive Services Task Force recommends against spirometry in the absence of symptoms. However, as much as 50% of COPD cases in the United States remain undiagnosed. ### METHODS Report of symptoms, smoking history, and spirometric data were collected from subjects screened for a wo... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### METHODS Urine samples were examined by wet smear microscopy, incubated in 5% CO(2) for 1-2 days, and species-specific real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) for A. schaalii was performed. ### RESULTS In 5 of the 29 screened urines, A. schaalii was found only by real-time PCR in quantities equivalen... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is associated with increased risk for cardiovascular events. We evaluated heart dimensions in hypertensive patients with MetS. ### STUDY DESIGN The study included 75 hypertensive patients (34 males, 41 females; mean age 51+/-9 years) without coronary artery disease... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVE To determine current practice and to assess the value of routine follow-up procedures for endometrial cancer surveillance. To discuss whether such procedures are feasible and effective to identify asymptomatic recurrences and describe the pattern of relapse detected by procedures. ### METHOD... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND AND AIMS In familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), correlations between site of mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene and severity of colonic polyposis or extracolonic manifestations are well known. While mutation analysis is important for predictive diagnosis in persons at r... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### BACKGROUND Breast cancer is the most common malignancy afflicting women, and the most common cancer overall in Jordan. A woman's decision to go for screening is influenced by her social support network. This study aims to explore Jordanian men's individual and contextual perspectives on women's breast... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Abstract:>> ### OBJECTIVES To assess Internet use amongst young people to determine whether it would be a practical way to provide sex education and information. ### METHODS Year 10 students (aged 14-15 years) from North Nottinghamshire schools were asked to participate in focus groups to discuss the Internet. A seri... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following is not true for myelinated nerve fibers: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Impulse through myelinated fibers is slower than non-myelinated fibers B) Membrane currents are generated at nodes of Ranvier C) Saltatory conduction of impulses is seen D) Local anesthesia is effective only when the nerv... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following is not true about glomerular capillaries') ---- <<Choices:>> A) The oncotic pressure of the fluid leaving the capillaries is less than that of fluid entering it B) Glucose concentration in the capillaries is the same as that in glomerular filtrate C) Constriction of afferent aeriole... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A 29 yrs old woman with a pregnancy of 17 week has a 10 years old boy with down syndrome. She does not want another down syndrome kid; best advice to her is ---- <<Choices:>> A) No test is required now as her age is below 35 years B) Ultra sound at this point of time will definitely tell her that next bab... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Axonal transport is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antegrade B) Retrograde C) Antegrade and retrograde D) None ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Low insulin to glucagon ratio is seen in all of these except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Glycogen synthesis B) Glycogen breakdown C) Gluconeogenesis D) Ketogenesis ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Concentration of tropicamide: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0.01 B) 0.02 C) 0.03 D) 0.04 ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following statements is true regarding H I N1 Influenza? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pregnant woman with sore throat can be staed immediately on oseltamivir without diagnostic testing under category B B) People on long-term steroids cannot receive Os-eltam ivir C) Category B concerns with low risk c... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following are not a branch of external carotid Aery in Kiesselbach's plexus. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sphenopalatine aery B) Anterior ethmoidal aery C) Greater palatine aery D) Septal branch of superior labial aery ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Diagnosis of the following ECG- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ventricular bigeminy B) Electrical alternans C) P pulmonale D) Left ventricular failure ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A blue new born presents with cyanosis. The X–ray chest reveal oligaemic lung field and normal sized heart. Most likely diagnosis is – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ebstein's anomaly B) Pulmonary atresia C) Transposition of great arteries D) Tetralogy of fallot ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> 27. The lateral spread of dental caries is facilitated mostly by the ---- <<Choices:>> A) Enamel spindles B) Dentinoenamel junction C) Enamel lamellae D) Striae of Retzius ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A second-year PG resident tells you to perform an ABG of a patient. All of the following are true about performing an ABG except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Before performing the ABG, syringe should be loaded with 0.3 cc of heparin B) Normal pH, HCO. and PCO, levels may not indicate absence of an acid-base imba... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Respiratory rhythm generation center is located at: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dorsal respiratory group B) Pre-Botzinger complex C) Ventral respiratory neurons D) Pneumotaxic center ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Gait apraxia is seen in thromboembolic episode involving: ---- <<Choices:>> A) ACA B) MCA C) PCA D) Posterior choroidal aery ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Heavy forces on periodontal ligament causes: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyalinization B) Osteoclastic activity around tooth C) Osteoblastic activity around tooth D) Crest bone resorption ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> About N. gonorrhoea, all are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Most common cause of urethritis in male B) All stains are highly susceptible to penicillin C) Wide spread axoregnic stains cause disseminated gonococcal infection D) Found exclusively in human beings ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A patient who was on ventilator and being ventilated for past few days, suddenly pulls out the endotracheal tube. What is the next step of management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Assess the patient, give bag and mask ventilation and look for spontaneous breathing B) Sta bag and mask ventilation and reintubate C)... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> In a 6-month-old child, thick curd like white patch appears on the buccal mucosa. On rubbing it leaves an erythematous patch. Most likely diagnosis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tuberculosis B) Lichen planus C) Lupus erythematous D) Candidiasis ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Characteristic of venous blood flow of lower limb in duplex Doppler is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Monophasic B) Biphasic C) Triphasic D) Non phasic ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> The source of calcium ions of a calcific bridge in a tooth in which calcium hydroxide pulpotomy has been performed is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Blood vessel borne B) Derided cells C) Dentin D) From the calcium hydroxide ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> 2, 3-BPG binds to sites of haemoglobin and the affinity for oxygen ---- <<Choices:>> A) 4, decreases B) 1, decreases C) 4, increases D) 1, increases ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Highest concentration of oxygen is delivered through? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nasal cannula B) Venturi mask C) Bag and mask D) Mask with reservoir ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Sharpest cusp is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Upper Canine B) Lower Canine C) Upper Premolar D) Lower premolar ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A mother is Hbs Ag positive and anti Hbe Ag positive. Risk of transmission of Hep. B in child is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 20% B) 50% C) 0% D) 90% ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> In a patient with competent lips together at rest, the lip line is opposite the tips of the upper incisors. The lip line is then described as ---- <<Choices:>> A) Average B) High C) Incomplete D) Low ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A patient presented to emergency with overdose some drug. There were increased salivation and increased bronchial secretions. On examination, blood pressure was 88/60 mmHg. RBC esterase level is 50. What should be the treatment of this person? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neostigmine B) Atropine C) Flumazenil D) ... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> The current bar clasp design used is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mesio-occlusal rest B) Disto-occlusal rest C) Mesial or distal depending on the situation D) Choice of the dentist ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> All of the following are true regarding Class-II inlay gingival margins preparation except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Removal of week enamel rods B) Increased metal burnishability C) Lap sliding fit of metal margin D) Margins of restoration in self-cleansable area ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Breakdown of periodontal fibres in periodontitis is due to bacterial enzyme: (OR) Which of the following bacterial products have been implicated in initiation of inflammatory periodontal disease? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Collagenase B) Hyaluronidase C) Coagulase D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> In a study, two groups of newborns are checked for their weights based on whether their mothers received food supplements or not. The appropriate test which can be used for comparing the data is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chi square test B) Paired T-test C) Student's T-test D) Fischer exact test ---- <<Answer:... | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which vitamin is required for glycogen Phosphorylase? ---- <<Choices:>> A) PLP B) TPP C) Riboflavin D) Lipoic acid ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A child's behaviour is traced to have dental difficulties from his mother. The most satisfactory method of handling the situation is to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Introduce another child as a good example B) Modify his fear by familiarization C) Use small amounts of barbiturates D) Use firmness ---- <<Answer:>... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following is the only complete cailage ring in the respiratory tree? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cricoid cailage B) Thyroid cailage C) Cunieform cailage D) Epiglottis ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Steps of intubation - arrange in sequence:- a. Head extension and flexion of neck b. Introduction of laryngoscope c. Inflation of cuff d. Check breath sounds with stethoscope e. fixation of the tube to prevent dislodgement ---- <<Choices:>> A) ABCDE B) DBCEA C) ACBED D) CBAED ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> In Erythroblastosis fetalis not involved is – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anti C B) Anti D C) Anti E D) Anti Lewis ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A dentist suffered from Hepatitis B infection 3 months back. His laboratory tests are normal, but he is not allowed by the medical board to do surgical practice. He is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inactive carrier B) Healthy carrier C) Convalescent carrier D) Paradoxical carrier ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A pediatrician in a district hospital with specialization neonatal care unit calls an ophthalmologist for consultation for which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) A newborn with respiratory distress B) A baby born at 28 weeks of gestation C) Newborn with jaundice D) A newborn with bih weight 2300 gra... | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> In a child with active liver failure, the most important prognosis factor for death is – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increasing transaminases B) Increasing bilirubin C) Increasing prothrombin time D) Gram (–)ve sepsis ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A patient went into shock immediately after normal delivery, likely cause: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amniotic fluid embolism B) PPH C) Uterine inversion D) Eclampsia ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> A patient presented with flat topped violaceous papules, thinning of nails and onycholysis. What is the microscopic finding observed in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Prominent necrotic cell B) Suprabasal split C) Basal cell degeneration D) Acantholysis ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following is not. true regarding myelopathy? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sensory loss of facial area B) Brisk jaw jerk C) Brisk pectoral jerk D) Urgency and incontinence of micturition ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following committees has recommended a 3-year bachelor degree in medical education for rural health service? ---- <<Choices:>> A) High level expe group of universal health program for india B) Central bureau of health investigation C) Srivastava committee D) Sundar committee ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Sequential arrangement of fetal scans - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Growth scan B) Triple marker C) Anomalous Scan and NT scan D) All ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which one of the following is a muscle splitting incision? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Kocher's incision B) Rutherford-Morrison incision C) Pfannenstiel incision D) Lanz incision ---- <<Answer:>> | D |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Multiple canals in mandibular premolars are seen in? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Africas B) Caucians C) Not Recalled D) Not Recalled ---- <<Answer:>> | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which of the following blade angle is appropriate for scaling and root planing ---- <<Choices:>> A) A B) B C) C D) D ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Which pa of brachial plexus do not give branches ---- <<Choices:>> A) Root B) Division C) Cord D) Trunk ---- <<Answer:>> | B |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> If the Rb gene phosphorylation is defective, which of the following will happen? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cell cycle will stop at GI phase B) Cell cycle will stop at G2 phase C) The cell cycle will progress and the cell will divide D) There will be no effect on cell cycle as for Rb gene phosphorylation is not... | A |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> Cumulative index is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Russet's periodontal index B) Ramjford's periodontal index C) PMA (Massler and Schlour) D) Gingival index (Loe and Silness) ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice: | <<Question:>> The cells which will proliferate from top to bottom of villi are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chief cells B) Goblet cells C) Paneth cells D) Parietal cells ---- <<Answer:>> | C |
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