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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
<<Question:>> A 19 year old boy suffering from chronic schizophrenia is put on haloperidol in the dose of 20 mg/day. A week after the initiation of medication the patient shows restlessness, fidgety, irritability and cannot sit still in one place. The most appropriate treatment strategy is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increa...
C
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<<Question:>> The size of periapical film used in adults is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 21 x 31 mm B) 31 x 41 mm C) 22 x 35 mm D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Pap smear of Lelawati 45-years female shows CIN grade III. Which of the following is the next step in management: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Punch biopsy B) Large loop excision C) Colposcopy directed biopsy D) Cone biopsy ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Among the causes of rib notching are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Coarctation of aoa B) Congenital interruption of aoa C) Chronic superior venacava obstruction D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> A body is brought to you for autopsy. The suspected cause of death is drowning. Which of the following would you NOT expect to find in this body? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diatoms in the bone marrow B) Miosis C) Fine copious froth from the mouth D) Cutis anserina ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following neurotransmitter is having only inhibitory action? ---- <<Choices:>> A) GABA B) Glutamine C) Aspaate D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Virulence factors for meningococci -a) Capsuleb) Pili c) Endotoxind) Coagulasee) M. Protein ---- <<Choices:>> A) ac B) abc C) ade D) bc ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Vasopressin inhibited by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alcohol B) Carbamazepine C) Clofibrate D) Chlorpropamide ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Dislufiram acts by blocking ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alcohol dehydrogenase B) Acetaldehyde dehydrogenase C) Pyruvate dehydrogenase D) all of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Duration of action of Lidocaine with adrenaline ---- <<Choices:>> A) 15-30 minutes B) 30-60 minutes C) 2-3 hours D) 3-6 hours ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Osmotic damage is operative in all of the following complications of diabetes mellitus EXCEPT ---- <<Choices:>> A) The formation of cataracts B) Insulin receptor deficiency C) Microaneurysms in retinal vessels D) Peripheral neuropathy ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the clinical feature of intermittent claudication? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pain in leg B) Pain in leg on rest C) Pain in leg only on exercise D) Cyanosis of leg ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Rate controlling enzyme of fatty acid synthesis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thioesterase B) Transacetylase C) Acetyl-CoA carboxylase D) Ke tacyl synthase ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is true of shoulder joint? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Composed of only 2 joints B) Anterior posterior gliding of s capula of never occurs C) Acromio clavicular joint is more impoant D) Allows flexion, rotation and abduction ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Goblet cells are present in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Trachea B) Jejunum C) Epididymis D) Ileum ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Fluoroqinolone with least oral bioavailability- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Norfloxacin B) Ofloxacin C) Ciprofloxacin D) Levofloxacin ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> 7-methyl guanosine is added as a cap on mRNA. This methyl group is donated by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) S-Adenosyl methionine (SAM) B) Methenyl THF C) Tetra hydro Folate (THF) D) Vit B12 ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> All are the Complication of CVP line except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Airway injury B) Haemothroax C) Air embolism D) Septicemia ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Increased 5 Hydroxy-Indole-acetic acid in urine is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pheochromocytoma B) Ogilvie syndrome C) Carcinoid syndrome D) Tumor lysis syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The most severe form of respiratory complication in influenza virus infection is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Primary viral pneumonia B) Secondary pseudomonal pneumonia C) Acute pneumatocele D) Bilateral pleural effusion ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Binary (secondary) exposure to an antigen results in sudden increase in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) IgA B) IgD C) IgG D) IgM ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Leprosy involves all except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Uterus B) Ovary C) Nerve D) Eye ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Refractive condition of the eye at bih is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypermetropia of 2 D B) Myopia of 2 D C) Hypermetropia of 5 D D) Myopia of 5 D ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Incidence of Pneumocystis jiroveci pneumonia has declined in recent times due to which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Better living conditions B) Decrease in the incidence of HIV infection C) Use of combination A D) Stronger immunity of the coho ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> True about bacteriophage - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Is a virus B) Causes transduction C) Causes lysis of Bacteria D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Male with history of bilateral undescended testis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Is likely going to be sterile B) Risk of testicular neoplasm is same as other males C) Pathophysiology is merely mechanical problem in descent of testis D) Intervention for psychological purpose is not a requirement ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Caries, all are true except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lactobacillus is main causative organism in plaque B) bsmooth surface caries occur due to streptococcus mutans C) Pit and Fissure caries can be prevented by using pit and tissue sealants D) Fluorides help in reducing caries incidence ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Factor which is associated both with exposure and disease is called - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Confounding factor B) Risk factor C) Proximal risk factor D) Case ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> . Urinary cytology is a useful screening test for the dignosis of - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Renal cell carcinoma B) Wilm's tumour C) Urothelial carcinoma D) Carcinoma prostate ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> According to Tanner stages of development, which is the first sign of pubey in females? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pubarche B) Thelarche C) Menarche D) Increase in height ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Best disinfectant for endoscopes is: (D. REPEAT 2012) ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypochlorite B) Formaldehyde C) Glutaraldehyde D) Chlorhexidine ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Wahin's tumor is found in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Salivary gland B) Thyroid gland C) Brunner's gland D) Adrenal gland ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Accidental injury of the ureter during abdominal operation should be managed by all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Deligation B) End-to-end anastomosis through an ureteric catheter C) Implantation into the bladder D) Colonic implantation ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Which is not a branch of anterior division of internal iliac aery ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inferior vesical B) Internal pudendal C) Iliolumbar D) Inferior gluteal ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Migratory superficial thrombophlebitis is seen in - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Carcinoma pancreas B) Astrocytoma C) Renal carcinoma D) All ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Most common surgical cause of obstructive jaundice- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Periampullary carcinoma B) Carcinoma gall bladder C) Carcinoma head of pancreas D) CBD stones ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Most common cyanotic heart disease - ---- <<Choices:>> A) TOF B) VSD C) TAPVC D) Ebstein anomalies ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Wilm's tumor associated with all except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) WAGR B) Beckwith Weidman C) Dennis dash D) Digeorge syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Indomethacin causes: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Closure of ductus in premature neonate B) Patent ductus arteriosus C) Closure of ductus in term & premature neonates D) Closure of ductus in older children also ---- <<Answer:>>
A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:
<<Question:>> All of the following are seen in retinitis pigmentosa except: September 2009 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Prominent retinal vessels B) Ring scotoma C) Pigmentation around the retinal veins D) Pale disc ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> All is true about Pecquet duct EXCEPT ---- <<Choices:>> A) Begins at level of T 12 B) Enters thorax through aoic opening C) Crosses from right to left at level of T8 D) Passes the superior apeure of thorax ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most specific test for Rheumatoid arthritis ---- <<Choices:>> A) Anti-ccp antibody B) Anti Igm antibody C) Anti IgA antibody D) Anti IgG antibody ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Pheochromocytoma secretes? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epinephrine B) Norepinephrine C) Dopamine D) All ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Trauma to breast causes which type of necrosis - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Coagualtive necrosis B) Liquefactive necrosis C) Caseous necrosis D) Fat necrosis ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the best way of preventing development of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) in post-operative period? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Early ambulation B) Physiotherapy C) Prophylactic heparin D) Low dose aspirin ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> A 40-year-old male comes to emergency with altered level of consciousness. On Examination, His BP 210/ 152 and has severe papilledema. Which of the following drug should be given by intravenous infusion and acts GPCR and is very sho acting? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fenoldopam B) Hydralazine C) Metoprolol D) N...
A
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<<Question:>> First drug of choice in a patient with Diabetes mellitus and concomitant hypertension? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Calcium channel blockers B) a-adrenergics C) b-adrenergics D) ACE inhibitors ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> "Risk ratio" is utilized to calculate the- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Relative risk B) Attribute risk C) Population controlled trial D) Odds ratio ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> In hypogonadotropic hypogonadism? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Both LH and FSH decreased B) Both LH and FSH increased C) LH increased and FSH decreased D) LH decreased and FSH increased ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Delusion is a disorder of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Thinking B) Memory C) Perception D) Intellect ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which is not true about cephalohaematoma?: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Not limited by sutures B) Swelling subsides in 3 months C) Caused by periosteal injury of skull D) None ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> All are seen in PTSD; post-traumatic stress disorder EXCEPT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Emotional numbing B) Hallucination C) Hyper arousal D) Vivid dreams ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> For refraction in a hypermetropic child, which is the best drug - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phenylephrine B) Atropine ointment C) Atropine drops D) Homatropine ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Increased Radio - isotope uptake is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Osteoclastoma B) Enchondroma C) Pseudoarthrosis D) Ewing's sarcoma ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> A 69-year-old man with a history of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/chronic bronchitis is admitted with increasing sputum production, fever, chills, and decreased O2 saturation. His chest x-ray shows a left lower lobe nonhomogeneous opacity. He is treated with IV antibiotics and improves. On the fou...
D
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<<Question:>> The average length of a full term child will be about - ---- <<Choices:>> A) 30 cms B) 35 cms C) 40 cms D) 50 cms ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Which of the following are used for calculation of fluid replacement in burns ---- <<Choices:>> A) Parkland regime B) Muir and Burclay regime C) Evan's formula D) All the above ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Simple random sampling- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Provides least number of possible samples B) Haphazard collection of ceain number for a sample C) Picking every 5th or 10th at regular intervals D) Sample represent, a corresponding strata of universe ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> A 70-year-old diabetic and hypeensive patient was being investigated for angina and a coronary angiogram was performed. Two days later, he developed fever and abdominal discomfo and dyspnea and a mottled skin rash. His great toe appeared black. His BP increased to 180/100. His creatinine was found to have...
D
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<<Question:>> Periplasmic space is seen in ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gram positive bacteria B) Gram negative bacteria C) Acid fast bacteria D) All ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Intrinsic factor is secreted by- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Chief cells B) Parietal cells C) Enterochromaffin cells D) B-cells ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Regarding the lipid or liposomal formulations of amphotericin B, which of the following statments is accurate? ---- <<Choices:>> A) They are less expensive to use then conventional amphotericin B B) They are more effective in funfal infections then conentonal preparations because they increase tissue upta...
C
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<<Question:>> A 75 year old female with a long history of cigarette smoking is found to have a small tumor at the periphery of her right upper lobe. Initially, the tumor was believed to be a Stage I carcinoma (T1 NO MO), but after surgery it is found to be Stage II (T1 N1 MO). What is found at surgery that changed the ...
B
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<<Question:>> Arch of aorta is derived from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 2nd aortic arch B) 3rd aortic arch C) 3rd pharyngeal arch D) 4th pharyngeal arch ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Difference between reversible and irreversible reaction is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Entropy B) Temperature C) Work done D) Amount of heat production ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a component of SIRS? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral temperature >38degC B) Urine output < lml/kg/hour C) Respiratory rate >24/minute D) Systolic blood pressure ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Provision of total beds at PHC & CHC is:- ---- <<Choices:>> A) PHC 15, CHC 30 B) PHC 4-6, CHC 15 C) PHC 4-6, CHC 30 D) PHC Zero, CHC 30 ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> The MOST frequently implicated antibiotic among the causes of DILI is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Amoxicillin -clavulanic acid B) Oxacillin C) Erythromycin D) Doxycyclin ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which of the following is the "Least Common" complication of measles ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diarrhoea B) Pneumonia C) Otitis media D) SSPE ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Decrease in weight for height indicates? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Acute malnutrition B) Chronic malnutrition C) Both acute and chronic malnutrition D) Sho stature ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> SMILE is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bladeless flap LASIK B) Blade LASIK C) Bladeless Flapless LASIK D) Blade based flapless LASIK ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> True about pediatric tracheostomy – a) Most common early complication is subcutaneous emphysemab) 3rd & 4th tracheal rings are incisedc) Easy to remove the tracheostomy tubed) Complete tracheal ring is removede) Moisturing of orifice should be done ---- <<Choices:>> A) abc B) abe C) cde D) acd ---- <<Answ...
B
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<<Question:>> Indications for exchange transfusion are all except – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Unconjugated bilirubin > 18 mg/100 ml B) Cord hemoglobin < 10 mg/100 ml C) Cord bilirubin < 5 mg/100 ml D) Bilirubin protein ratio > 3.5 ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Xavier and yogender stay in the same hostel of same university. Xavier develops infection due to group B meningococcus. After few days yogender develops infection due to Group C meningococcus. All of the following are true statements except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Educate students about meningococcal trans...
C
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<<Question:>> Phage typing is widely usde for the intraspecies classification of one of the following bateria - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Staphylococci B) E. coli C) Klebsiella pneumoniae D) Pseudomonas aeruginosa ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> A Patient presents with pain in Meta-Tarso-Phalangeal joints and is a known case of chronic renal failure. This is due to accumulation of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rh factor B) Uric acid C) Serum urea D) HLA B27 typing ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> In breast, Copper's ligament extends from subcutaneous tissue to ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pectoral muscle B) Pectoral fascia C) Alveoli D) Montgomery tubercle ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Coarctation of Aoa is most commonly associated wtth- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bicuspid Aoic valve B) Patent Dustus Aeriosus (PDA) C) Ventricular Soptal Defect (VSD) D) Atrial Septal Defect (ASD) ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Which prevents plasminogen activators? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptokinase B) Aminocaproic acid C) Reteplase D) Clopidogrel ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Commonest cardiac lesion in tuberous sclerosis is ---- <<Choices:>> A) SD B) VSD C) Mitral stenosis D) Rhabdomyoma ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> DNA fingerprinting is based on possessing in DNA of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Constant tandem repeat B) Variable number tandem repeat C) Non-repetitive sequence D) Exon ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Ekbom's syndrome is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cocaine intoxication B) Amphetamine C) Severe depression D) Acute psychosis ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Stain with parasite having charcot-laden crystals but no pus cells ---- <<Choices:>> A) Giardia B) Tenia C) E. histolytica D) Trichomonas ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> A 57-year-old boy has been diagnosed to have posterior superior retraction pocket cholesteatoma. All would constitute part of the management, except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Audiometry B) Mastoid exploration C) Tympanoplasty D) Myringoplasty ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Procedure of choice for ptosis in Horner's syndrome? ---- <<Choices:>> A) LPS resection B) Bilateral sling C) Unilateral sling D) Fasanella Servat ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> Thymoma can be associated with all, except - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superior mediastinum syndrome B) Myasthenia gravis C) Hypergammaglobulinemia D) Pure red cell aplasia ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Dose of i.v. adrenaline in term infant is during neonatal resuscitation - ---- <<Choices:>> A) 0.1 - 0.3 ml/kg in 1:1000 B) 0.3 - 0.5 ml/kg in 1:1000 C) 0.1-0.3 ml/kg in 1:10,000 D) 0.3 - 0.5 ml/kg in 1:10,000 ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Crash in cocaine means ---- <<Choices:>> A) post cocaine use depression B) post cocaine nasal ulcers C) post cocaine MI D) post cocaine SIDS ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Double bubble appearance is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Jejunal atresia B) Duodenal atresia C) Obstructive jaundice D) Pyloric stenosis ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> A 65-year-old man, with a 45-pack-per-year history of smoking, presents with hematuria and flank pain. He reports no fever, chills, or dysuria, but he has lost 15 lb. On examination the abdomen is soft, no mass is felt, and there is no flank tenderness on percussion. His hemoglobin (Hb) is 18.5 g/dL, and ...
B
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<<Question:>> CREST syndrome is an autoimmune condition which is associated with atrophy and fibrosis of the oesophageal musculature resulting in dysphagia and reflux-type symptoms. Which of the following is not a feature of CREST syndrome? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Raynaud's phenomenon B) Erythematous malar rash C) Sclerod...
B
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<<Question:>> Assay for lipid peroxidation is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) MTT Assay B) FOX assay C) Ame's test D) Guthrie's test ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> In Duchenne's muscular dystrophy, which muscle is not involved : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gastrocnemius B) Vastus medialis C) Brachioradialis D) Infraspinatus ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Best pontic for maxillary posterior teeth is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Point contact B) Composite C) Trupontic D) Bullet nose ---- <<Answer:>>
C
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<<Question:>> Niemann-Pick disease is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) AR B) AD C) X-linked D) Mitochondrial ---- <<Answer:>>
A
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<<Question:>> Characteristics of BENIGN tumour of lung in X-ray is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Size > 5 cms diameter B) Cavitation C) Peripheral location D) Concentric dense calcification ---- <<Answer:>>
D
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<<Question:>> A 20 year old primigravida is admitted with full term pregnancy and labour pain. At 4 am she goes into active phase of labour with 4 cm cervical dilatation. Membranes rupture during p/V examinatin showing clear liquor. A repeat PN examination after 4 hours of good uterine contraction reveals a cervical di...
D
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<<Question:>> Angle between FH plane & occlusal plane is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1° B) 10° C) 27° D) Parallel to each other ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Which of the following muscle is derivative of 1st arch: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Stylopharyngeus B) Tensor tympani C) Platysma D) Cricothyroid ---- <<Answer:>>
B
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<<Question:>> Treatment of Acute lymphangitis requires ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antibiotic and rest B) Immediate lymphangiography C) Immediate multiple incisions D) No special treatment ---- <<Answer:>>
A