instruction
stringclasses
5 values
input
stringlengths
10
4.2k
output
stringlengths
1
7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
As the thickness of split skin graft increases A) Donor sites heal better B) Fewer but brisker bleeding points on the donor site C) More the wound contracture at recipient site D) Faster the healing at recipient site
B) Fewer but brisker bleeding points on the donor site
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The color of granules in mycetoma caused by Actinomadura pelletieri - A) Black B) Yellow C) Red D) Brown
C) Red
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which type of shift in intracranial content is common in children with progressive hydrocephalus A) Transforaminal herniatation B) Upward cerebellar herniation C) Unilateral transtentorial herniation D) Central transtentorial herniation
D) Central transtentorial herniation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 20-year-old man is being treated for acute lymphoblastic leukemia. While neutropenic, he becomes severely hypotensive with a temperature of 38.5degC. His blood pressure is 80/60 mm Hg, pulse 120/min, and heart sounds are normal. The JVP is below the sternal angle, lungs are clear, and his extremities are warm and flu...
D) decreased RAP, increased CO, decreased SVR
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Wilm's tumor associated with all except A) WAGR B) Beckwith Weidman C) Dennis dash D) Digeorge syndrome
D) Digeorge syndrome
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are true about Keloid EXCEPT: A) May be familial B) Appears mostly on sternum C) Subsides over time D) Hyperkeratotic
C) Subsides over time
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All these are the properties of exotoxin except: A) Heat stable B) Highly antigenic C) Neutralized by antibodies D) Protein in nature
A) Heat stable
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The following is an anti-apoptotic gene A) A. Bax B) B. Bad C) C. Bal-X D) D. Bim
C) C. Bal-X
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The most common cause of pathological fracture is A) Delayed union B) Mal union C) Non union D) Secondary deposits
D) Secondary deposits
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Lagophthalmos is seen in: A) Leprosy B) Syphilis C) Peripheral neuritis D) HZV infection
A) Leprosy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Type of anaemia caused by pulmonary TB A) Iron-deficiency B) Megaloblastic C) Sideroblastic D) Microcytic Hypochromic anaemia
D) Microcytic Hypochromic anaemia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Schneider's first rank symptom is ? A) Depresonalization B) Derealization C) Audible thoughts D) Insomnia
A) Depresonalization
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Softening of uterine isthmus and lower segment in early pregnancy is known as: UP 07; MAHE 11 A) Hegar's sign B) Braxton Hick's sign C) Goodell's sign D) Osiander's sign
A) Hegar's sign
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Herniation of meninges through cranial defect is known as A) Acrania B) Anencephaly C) Cephalocele D) Encephalocele
C) Cephalocele
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 64-year-old male noticed the development over the past 3 months of thickened, darkly pigmented skin in axillae and flexural areas of the neck and groin. These areas are neither painful nor pruritic. A punch biopsy of axillary skin reveals undulating epidermal acanthosis with hyperkeratosis and' basal layer hyper pigm...
C) Acanthosis nigricans
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Anal fissure best diagnosed by: A) Anoscopy B) History and superficial clinic examination C) PR examination D) USG
B) History and superficial clinic examination
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In a patient with fixed respiratory obstruction Helium is used along with Oxygen instead of plain oxygen because A) It increases the absorption of oxygen B) It decreases turbulence C) It decreases the dead space D) For analgesia
B) It decreases turbulence
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 60 year old man with history of long standing diabetes mellitus presents with painless, swollen right ankle joint. X-rays of the ankle show destroyed joint with large number of loose bodies. The most probable diagnosis is: A) Charcot's joint B) Clutton's joint C) Osteoarthritis D) Rheumatoid arthritis
A) Charcot's joint
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
If angle of mandible is obtuse it means that the bone belongs to -a) Adult maleb) Adult femalec) Young female childd) Elderly person A) ab B) cd C) bd D) ac
B) cd
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
What is the first line of drug for post-menopausal Osteoporosis? A) Raloxifene B) Oestrogen C) Bisphosphonates D) Combined OCP's
C) Bisphosphonates
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Stretch reflex of bladder is integrated at A) Sacral poion B) Lumber poion C) Substantia gelatinosa D) Sympathetic plexus
A) Sacral poion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following cells are more abundant in chronic inflammation than in acute inflammation? A) Plasma cells B) Eosinophils C) Neutrophils D) Normoblasts
A) Plasma cells
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Human communicating nerve is found in which organ A) Brain B) Eye C) Larynx D) Ear
C) Larynx
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 47-year old woman was referred for bone pain and abnormal findings on radiography. The patient repoed that for the past 17 years, she has habitually consumed water from that area. She repoed a 5-years history ofpain in the lower back, arms, legs and hips, Because of brittleness, all her teeth had been extracted. Radi...
B) Fluorosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Surgery for undescended testis is best performed before what age: A) Just after bih B) 6 months of age C) 12 months of age D) 24 months of age
C) 12 months of age
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In obstruction of second pa of axillary aery, the anastomosis between the following aery will maintain the blood supply of upper limb A) Deep branch of transverse cervical aery & subscapular aery B) Anterior & posterior circumflex humeral C) Posterior circumflex humeral & circumflex scapular aery D) Suprascapular & an...
A) Deep branch of transverse cervical aery & subscapular aery
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Beta-blockers are used in all of the following except: March 2005 A) Essential tremors B) AV block C) Angina pectoris D) Migraine prophylaxis
B) AV block
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following radioisotopes is commonly used as a source for external beam radiotherapy in the treatment of cancer patients – A) Strontium–89 B) Radium–226 C) Cobalt–59 D) Cobalt–60
D) Cobalt–60
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following events DO NOT occur in rods in response to light A) Structural changes in rhodopsin B) Activation of transducin C) Decreased intracellular cGMP D) Opening of Na+ channels
D) Opening of Na+ channels
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A mother arrives to your office in a panic. She had just returned home from the delivery of her third child, who was born by cesarean section because he was large for gestation age. Upon changing his first diaper at home she noticed gross blood in his diaper. On examination, you find a left-sided abdominal mass that wa...
D) Renal ultrasound with renal vein Doppler studies
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Gingival biopsy is useful in the diagnosis of- A) Sarcoidosis B) Amyloidosis C) Histoplasmosis D) Scurvy
B) Amyloidosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not an Element of Primary health care? A) Promotion of food supply and proper nutrition B) Maternal and child health care, including family planning C) Immunization against major infectious diseases D) Health planning and management
D) Health planning and management
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not a symptom of menetrier disease A) Weight gain B) Edema C) Diarrhea D) Vomiting
A) Weight gain
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Mummification is enhanced by ? A) Moist and hot air B) Moist and cool air C) Dry and hot air D) Dry and cool air
C) Dry and hot air
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The following test is useful for diagnosis of A) Unsafe CSOM B) Meniere's disease C) Gradenigo syndrome D) Cholesteatoma
B) Meniere's disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following post is recommended: A) Active B) Passive. C) Both D) Any of the above.
B) Passive.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Multiple myeloma on radionuclide scanning presents as A) Cold nodule B) Hot nodule C) Diffuse increased uptake D) Diffuse decreased uptake
A) Cold nodule
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A patient with increased BP and decreased heart rate is likely to have all except A) Increased ICT B) Deep sea diving C) Head trauma D) Brain tumor
B) Deep sea diving
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Morris Index positive in ECG is suggestive of A) Right atrial enlargement B) Left atrial enlargement C) Right ventricular hyperophy D) left ventricular hyperophy
B) Left atrial enlargement
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Tattooing in old decomposed body can be visualized by use of all except ? A) H2O2 3% B) Gamma rays C) Infrared photography D) Examination with magnifying glass
B) Gamma rays
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Arrange the enzymes used to conve propionyl CoA to glucose in sequence: A. Methyl malonyl CoA racemase B. Succinate Thiokinase C. Methyl malonyl CoA mutase D. Propionyl CoA carboxylase A) D- B- C-A B) D- A- C-B C) A- D- B-C D) B- A- D-C
B) D- A- C-B
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
If less current is needed to elicit a response from a traumatized tooth indicates: A) Pulpal inflammation B) Pulp necrosis. C) Pulp death. D) All of the above.
A) Pulpal inflammation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following are true about glucose transport in kidney except A) Sodium Glucose symport is an example of primary active transport B) GLUT - 2 receptors are present along basolaterl membrane C) Defective SGLT - 2 leads to isolated renal glycosuria D) Transport maximum for glucose is 2 oomg / dL
A) Sodium Glucose symport is an example of primary active transport
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A patient is diagnosed having paronychia. Which of the following would one expect to note during the assessment? A) Red shiny skin around the nail bed B) White taut skin at the finger pulp C) Avulsion of nail from its bed D) Swelling involving the distal pulp
A) Red shiny skin around the nail bed
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following are topically used sulfonamides EXCEPT: A) Sulfacetamide B) Sulfasalazine C) Silver sulfadiazine D) Mafenide
B) Sulfasalazine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Proximal muscle weakness atrophy in a child with PEM due to which electrolyte disturbance: A) Hypokalemia B) Hypomagnesemia C) Hypophosphatemia D) Hypocalcemia
C) Hypophosphatemia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The indication of cholecystectomy are A) Strawberry gallbladder B) Mucocele of the gallbladder C) Gallbladder polyp D) Asymptomatic gallstone disease
B) Mucocele of the gallbladder
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True statement regarding Pneumococcus is : A) Virulence is due to polysaccharide capsule B) Capsule is protein in nature C) Antibodies against capsule are not protective D) Resistance to penicillin has not yet been reported
A) Virulence is due to polysaccharide capsule
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Drug X is normally administered to patients at a rate of 50 mg/hour. Elimination of the drug X from body takes place as: – Hepatic Metabolism 10% – Biliary Secretion 10% – Renal Excretion 80% This drug has to be administered to a 65 years old patient Uttaam Singh, with a GFR of 60 ml/min. (assuming normal GFR is 120ml/...
B) 30 mg/hr
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Energy storage form in liver - A) Triglyceride B) Cholesterol C) FFA D) Glycogen
D) Glycogen
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are tests for stoppage of circulation except A) Magnus test B) Winslow's test C) Icard's test D) Diaphanous test
B) Winslow's test
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Drugs increasing renin levels except: A) Clonidine B) Hydralazine C) Nifedipine D) Captopril
A) Clonidine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which breathing pattern is described in below diagram? A) Kussmaul's respiration B) Biot's respiration C) Cheyne-Stokes respiration D) Hyperventilation respiration
C) Cheyne-Stokes respiration
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Quinsy is also known as? A) Peritosillar abscess B) Retropharyngeal abscess C) Parapharyngeal abscess D) Paraepiglottic abscess
A) Peritosillar abscess
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Maximum increase in cardiac output occurs by what stage of pregnancy : A) 10th week B) 20th week C) 30th week D) At the onset of labour
C) 30th week
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cyclo-oxygenase pathway of arachidonic acid metabolism does not give rise to: A) Thromboxane A2 B) Prostaglandin C) Leukotrienes D) Prostacyclin
C) Leukotrienes
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following drugs is contraindicated in a patient with raised intracranial pressure ? A) Thiopentone B) Propofol C) Midazolam D) Ketamine
D) Ketamine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A trained dai caters for a population of - A) 1000 B) 2000 C) 3000 D) 4000
A) 1000
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Nabothian follicles occur in : A) Erosion of cervix B) Ca endometrium C) Ca cervix D) Ca vagina
A) Erosion of cervix
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is LEAST suggestive off infection with polio virus - A) Low grade fever and malaise with complete resolution in 2 to 3 days B) Biphasic illness with several days of fever, then meningeal symptoms and asymmetric flaccid paralysis 5 to 10 days later C) Descending motor paralysis with preservation ...
C) Descending motor paralysis with preservation of tendon reflexes and sensation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Disease of Basal ganglia dysfunction are all except A) Alzheimer's disease B) Parkinsonism C) Chorea D) Athetosis
A) Alzheimer's disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 26-year-old male, Vikas presents to OPD complaining of hair loss and itching on scalp. Physical examination reveals moderate patchy hair loss from the cetral poion of scalp and the lesions have ring like configuration with central clearing. Which of the following drugs can be used to treat this patient's condition? ...
D) Terbinafine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Consumption of which of following drugs in pregnancy causes Ebstein anomaly in newborn? A) Alcohol B) Phenytoin C) Valproate D) Lithium
D) Lithium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about giant cell aeritis include the following except A) Causes sudden bilateral blindness B) Common in elderly C) Females more commonly affected than males D) Males more commonly affected than females
D) Males more commonly affected than females
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Retinoblastoma gene is located on - A) Chromosome 5 B) Chromosome 8 C) Chromosome 13 D) Chromosome 16
C) Chromosome 13
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following sugars is absorbed from the small intestine by facilitated diffusion? A) Glucose B) Galactose C) Fructose D) Sucrose
C) Fructose
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A HIV mother delivers a baby All are true, except - A) Risk of HIV in the baby is upto 90% B) HIV infection cannot be diagnosed in the baby with available methods. C) AIDS can be transmitted from mother to child during delivery. D) Breast feeding can transmit AIDS
A) Risk of HIV in the baby is upto 90%
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Beta 2 microglobulin is a tumour marker for: A) Multiple myeloma B) Lung cancer C) Colonic neoplasm D) Choriocarcinoma
A) Multiple myeloma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In conduction system of hea the maximum velocity of conduction is seen in? A) SA node B) AV node C) Bundle of HIS D) Purkinje fibers
D) Purkinje fibers
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
At autopsy, the cyanide poisoning case will show the following features, except: Himachal 10 A) Characteristic bitter lemon smell B) Congested organs C) Skin may be pinkish or cherry red in color D) Erosion and hemorrhages in esophagus and stomach
A) Characteristic bitter lemon smell
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
mental retardation can be proved if delayed milestones and slow or retarded growth seen upto which age (in year)? A) 12 B) 16 C) 18 D) 20
C) 18
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The Corynebacterium species which are lipophilic- A) C. jeikeium and C. urealyticum B) C. ulcerans and C. diphtheriae C) C. hofmanni and C. diphtheriae D) C. xerosis and C. ulcerans
A) C. jeikeium and C. urealyticum
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Mutation of which of the following gene is most impoant in Paroxysmal Nocturnal Hemoglobinuria A) Decay accelerating factor (DAF) B) Membrane inhibitor of reactive lysis (MIRL) C) Glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI) D) CD8 binding protein
C) Glycosyl phosphatidyl inositol (GPI)
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The amino acid which is associated With atherosclerosis is - A) Lysine B) Homocystein C) Cysteine D) Alanine
B) Homocystein
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
What presentation is most likely to accompany this angiographic finding? A) Binocular visual loss B) Hemineglect C) Paratonic rigidity D) Urinary incontinence
A) Binocular visual loss
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 5 year old boy comes with overnight petechial spots 2 weeks back he had history of abdominal pain and no hepatosplenomegaly. Diagnosis is A) Aute lymphatic leukemia B) Aplastic anemia C) Idiopathic thrombocytopenis purpura D) Acute viral infection
C) Idiopathic thrombocytopenis purpura
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are true about Pseudofractures except? A) Specific for osteomalacia B) Often have symmetrical distribution C) Occurs at right angles to the long axis of the long bones D) Pubic rami, femoral neck and scapula are common sites
A) Specific for osteomalacia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Tzank smear is prepared for ? A) Leprosy B) Varicella C) Fungus D) Atopic dermatitis
B) Varicella
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is derived from ectoderm? A) Epithelium of iris B) Ciliary muscles C) Vascular endothelium D) Sclera
A) Epithelium of iris
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Tardy ulnar nerve palsy - A) Early onset B) Late onset C) Caused by shoulder dislocation D) None
B) Late onset
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Function of thick gastric mucosa is ? A) Protects epithelium B) Neutralises HCL C) Traps foreign paicles D) None of the above
A) Protects epithelium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 13 year old female patient, complains of bleeding from gums while brushing and has a history of deviated nasal septum. Extraoral examination reveals increased anterior facial height. Intraoral findings reveals erythematous gingiva and spontaneous bleeding on probing. These features are seen in patients with A) Thumb...
C) Mouth breathing
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A patient with ptosis, upper 4 mm of cornea is covered by upper eyelid. Grade of Ptosis is ? A) Mild B) Moderat C) Severe D) Profound
A) Mild
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A Giemsa stain of a thin peripheral blood smear is prepared. Which of the following cannot be diagnosed? A) Bartonella henselae B) Coxiella burnettii C) Toxoplasma gondii D) Ehrlichia chaffeensis
B) Coxiella burnettii
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Roflumilast is a A) PDE-3 inhibitor B) PDE-4 inhibitor C) PDE-5 inhibitor D) Leucotriene receptor antagonist
B) PDE-4 inhibitor
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Buonian line is seen with poisoning of - A) Mercury B) Lead C) Arsenic D) Zinc
B) Lead
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about incompletely descended testis are all of the following except: March 2008 A) Early repositioning can preserve function B) It may lead to sterility, if bilateral C) Poorly developed secondary sexual characters D) May be associated with indirect inguinal hernia
C) Poorly developed secondary sexual characters
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are components of bile, except A) Bile salts B) Bile pigment C) Stercobilinogen D) Bilirubin
C) Stercobilinogen
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A High Tracing Device is used for A) Extra oral graphic tracings B) Intra oral graphic tracings C) Cephalometric tracings D) Determining focal forms
A) Extra oral graphic tracings
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is a calcineurin inhibitor? A) Cyclosporine B) Methotrexate C) Azathioprine D) Mycophenolate mofetil
A) Cyclosporine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In presence of Haldane effect, CO2 uptake is 2 ml/100ml of blood in arteries, what will be CO2 uptake in absence of Haldane effect in veins- A) 2 ml/100 ml of blood B) 4 ml/100 ml of blood C) 6 ml/100 ml of blood D) 8 ml/100 ml of blood
A) 2 ml/100 ml of blood
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Percentage of bilirubin production from old RBCs A) 20% B) 80% C) 100% D) 40%
B) 80%
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Acute osteomyelitis can best be distinguished from soft tissue infection by - A) Clinical examination B) X-Ray C) CT scan D) MRI
D) MRI
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following parameter can be measured any time during the menstrual cycle to test ovarian reserve? A) Serum FSH B) Serum estradiol C) Serum Anti Mullerian hormone D) Antral follicular count
C) Serum Anti Mullerian hormone
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Best site for taking biopsy for viral oesophagitis is- A) Edge of ulcer B) Base of ulcer C) Adjacent indurated area around ulcer D) Surrounding normal mucosa
A) Edge of ulcer
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following drug is a leukotriene receptor antagonist? A) Nicorandil B) Zileuton C) Sodium cromoglycate D) Montelukast
D) Montelukast
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Mallory bodies are seen in? A) Hepatitis B infection B) Hydatid cyst C) al - antitrypsin deficiency D) Autoimmune hepatitis
C) al - antitrypsin deficiency
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Roid rage is seen in A) flunitrazepam B) LSD C) toluene D) anabolic androgenic steroids
D) anabolic androgenic steroids
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
What type of occlusion will be given for FPD? A) Confirmatory B) Reorganised C) Balanced D) None
B) Reorganised
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Goodpasture's disease is characterized by all except: A) Glomerulonephritis B) Leukocytoclastic vasculitis C) Diffuse alveolar hemorrhage D) Presence of antibodies to BM
B) Leukocytoclastic vasculitis