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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following nerve arise from the lateral cord of the brachial plexus? A) Ulnar nerve B) Musculocutaneous nerve C) Medial root of median nerve D) Medial cutaneous nerve of arm
B) Musculocutaneous nerve
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Meibomian glands secrete which component of sweat- A) Water {aqueous} B) Mucin C) Protein D) Lipid
D) Lipid
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Development of breast is related with: March 2013 A) GC scale B) Tanner scale C) Ranson criteria D) MESS score
B) Tanner scale
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A recurrent bilateral conjunctivitis occurring with the onset of hot weather in young boys with symptoms of burning, itching, and lacrimation with polygonal raised areas in the palpebral conjunctiva is: A) Trachoma B) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis C) Mucopurulrnt conjunctivitis D) Vernal kerato conjunctivitis
D) Vernal kerato conjunctivitis
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The Eosinophils secrets all EXCEPT - A) Major basic protein B) Hydrolytic enzyme C) Reactive form of 0, D) All
B) Hydrolytic enzyme
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Deficiency of enzyme a-keto acid decarboxylase leading to a block in the metabolism of branch chain amino acids is observed in - A) Maple syrup urine disease B) Hanup's disease C) Alkaptonuria D) Phenylketonuria
A) Maple syrup urine disease
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Alcoholic hyaline, in alcoholic liver disease is composed of- A) Lipofuscin B) Eosinophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions C) Basophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions D) Hemozoin
B) Eosinophilic intracytoplasmic inclusions
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Sphenopalatine foramen opens in relation to which of the following wall of pterygopalatine fossa? A) Medial wall B) Lateral wall C) Superior wall D) Inferior wall
A) Medial wall
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Antiglomerular basement antibody is seen in- A) Membranous glomerulonephritis B) Goodpasture's syndrome C) Alpo's syndrome D) Henoch-Schonlein purpura
B) Goodpasture's syndrome
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Exposure keratopathy is due to involvement of which cranial nerve: March 2012 A) 4th cranial nerve B) 5th cranial nerve C) 6th cranial nerve D) 7th cranial nerve
D) 7th cranial nerve
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Dermatome of UMBILICUS is: A) T10 B) L2 C) L3 D) L4
A) T10
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Which of the following endocrinological condition may be associated with hydatiform mole : 46 XX A) Hypothyroidism B) Hypehyroidism C) Diabetes D) Hyperprolactinemia
B) Hypehyroidism
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Which pathway takes place partly in mitochondria and partly in cytoplasm A) Electron transport chain B) Link reaction C) Fatty acid synthesis D) Gluconeogenesis
D) Gluconeogenesis
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Prevalence is calculated by formula(2018) A) Incidence x Mean durationx100 B) Incidence/ Mean duration x 100 C) Incidence/Mean duration D) Incidence x Mean duration
D) Incidence x Mean duration
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A sputum sample was brought to the laboratory for analysis. Gram stain revealed the following: rare epithelial cells, 8 to 10 polymorphonu-clear leukocytes per high-power field, and pleomorphic Gram-negative rods. As the laboratory consultant, which of the following interpretations should you make? A) The sputum speci...
D) The appearance of the sputum is suggestive of Haemophilus pneumonia
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A neonate is born at term with multiple problems. He is small for gestational age and has cataract, hepatosplenomegaly and thrombocytopenia with purpura. Fuher studies demonstrate patent ductus aeriosus, bone lucency, pneumonia, and meningoencephalitis. The mother is a 17-year-old girl who had no prenatal care and had ...
B) Congenital rubella
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If a patient with a suspected fracture of the pelvis has some bleeding from the urethra and is unable to pass urine. What should be the next appropriate step in the management? A) He should be encouraged to pass urine after being given antibiotics and analgesics B) He should be immediately catheterized in the ward C) ...
D) He should be prepared for surgery and catheterization attempted in the O.T.
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Most common virus leading to post transplantation lymphoma is? A) EBV B) CMV C) Herpes D) Aspergillus
A) EBV
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Preaccelerin is ? A) Eater II B) Facter V C) Facter VII D) Facter X
C) Facter VII
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Treatment of choice for acoustic neuroma is A) Steroids B) Radiotherapy C) Anti-neoplastic drugs D) Surgery
D) Surgery
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Hallucination is a disorder of A) Thought B) Perception C) Memory D) Intelligence
B) Perception
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Which of the following is true about medullary CA of thyroid A) Associated with MET oncogene B) Elevated levels of Serum calcitonin C) Seen in MEN I syndrome D) Most common thyroid cancer
B) Elevated levels of Serum calcitonin
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Pneumocystis carinii is diagnosed by: A) Sputum examination for trophozoites and cyst under microscope B) Culture C) Positive serology D) Growth on artificial media
A) Sputum examination for trophozoites and cyst under microscope
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Mirizzi's Syndrome is A) GB stone compressing common hepatic duct B) GB carcinoma invading IVC. C) GB stone causing cholecystitis D) Pancreatic carcinoma
A) GB stone compressing common hepatic duct
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A 55 year old lady presenting to OPD with postmenopausal bleeding for 3 months has a 1 x1cm nodule on the anterior lip of cervix, The most appropriate investigation to be done subsequently is A) Pap smear B) Punch biopsy C) Endocervical currettage D) Colposcopy & biopsy
B) Punch biopsy
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Side effect of salmeterol is - A) Tremor B) Seizure C) Hypertension D) Hyperkalaemia
A) Tremor
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Viruses causing hearing loss are all except - A) Measles B) Mumps C) Rubella D) Rota virus
D) Rota virus
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Plasma half life of Carbimazole is A) 4 hrs B) 8 hrs C) 16 hrs D) 24 hrs
B) 8 hrs
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Level of which hormone is likely to increase after hypothalamic ablation? A) Growth hormone B) Prolactin C) FSH D) ACTH
B) Prolactin
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In which of the following conditions would the Coisol level be highest? A) Addisons disease B) Normal person after giving dexamethasone C) Normal person after weakening in morning D) Late evening
C) Normal person after weakening in morning
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A 27-year-old woman with a goiter comes to the hospital for surgical treatment. The surgeon must ligate the superior laryngeal aery before surgically resecting the goiter, so care must be taken to avoid injury to which of the following nerves? A) External laryngeal nerve B) Internal laryngeal nerve C) Superior larynge...
B) Internal laryngeal nerve
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A 50 year old man with a history of smoking, hypertension, and chronic exertional angina develops several daily episodes of chest pain at rest compatible with cardiac ischemia. The patient is hospitalized. All the following would be part of an appropriate management plan except A) Intravenous heparin B) Aspirin C) Int...
D) Lidocaine by bolus infusion
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Liver biopsy is done through 8th ICS midaxillary line to avoid A) Lung B) Pleural cavity C) Subdiapragmatic space D) Gall bladder
A) Lung
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A 58-year-old man is undergoing cardiac catheterization for evaluation of chest pain symptoms. He is worried about the risks, and as part of obtaining informed consent, you advise him about the risks and benefits of the procedure. Which of the following aspects of angiography is true? A) it is contraindicated in the p...
D) it may cause renal failure
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Negative symptom of schizophrenia ? A) Hallucination B) Delusion C) Ambivalance D) Motor hyperactivity
C) Ambivalance
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A 29 year old woman was found to have a hemoglobin of 7.8 g/dl. with a reticulocyte count of 0.8%. The peripherial blood smear showed microcytic hypochromic anemia, Hemoglobin A2 and hemoglobin F levels were 2.4% and 1.3% respectively. The serum iron and the total iron binding capacity were 15 micro g/dl, and 420 micro...
A) Iron deficiency anemia.
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Trendelenberg sign is positive in paralysis of all except: A) Gluteus medius B) Gluteus minimus C) Gluteus maximus D) Tensor facia lata
C) Gluteus maximus
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Commonest histological finding in benign hypertension is A) Proliferative endarteritis B) Necrotizing arteriolitis C) Hyaline arteriosclerosis D) Cystic medial necrosis
C) Hyaline arteriosclerosis
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Mallika, 21 year old married female brought to ER with abdominal pain and slight vaginal bleeding. Her urine pregnancy test was positive two days ago. For ruling out ectopic pregnancy, the test that CANNOT be used is: A) Pelvic examination B) USG C) HCG levels D) Hysterosalpingography
D) Hysterosalpingography
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Which of the following is true about a child with severe acute malnutrition? A) His height for age should be < -3 z score B) His weight for age should be < -3 z score C) His weight for height should be < -3 z score D) His mid arm circumference should be < 13.5 cm
C) His weight for height should be < -3 z score
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The "String of pearl" colonies on Nutrient agar is produced by - A) Klebsiella B) Proteus C) Bacillus D) Salmonella
C) Bacillus
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The premature baby is : A) Less than 36 weeks B) Less than 38 weeks C) Less than 40 weeks D) None ot the above
B) Less than 38 weeks
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Pyridoxal phosphate is needed in: A) Glycogenolysis B) Fatty acid oxidation C) Glvcogenesis D) Gluconeogenesis
A) Glycogenolysis
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Simplest and most effective method to prevent nosocomial infection- A) Use of antibiotics B) Use of laminar airflow C) Use of filters D) Hand washing
D) Hand washing
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Which of the following does NOT changes A) FEVI B) Glomerular filtration rate C) Glucose tolerance test D) Hematocrit
D) Hematocrit
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Pudendal nerve block A) S1-3 B) S2-4 C) S3-5 D) S4,5
B) S2-4
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IQ (Intelligence quotient) of a child means – A) The creative effciency of child B) The capability of the child to perfrom intellectual tasks in relation to other children of same age C) The efficiency of memory of child D) Quantification of the learning ability of child
B) The capability of the child to perfrom intellectual tasks in relation to other children of same age
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Which of the following surgical therapies is least effective in treatment of myoma associated with heavy menstrual bleeding A) Myomectomy B) Hysteroscopic resection C) Endometrial ablation D) Hysterectomy
C) Endometrial ablation
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Febuxostat is used for?(DNB 2012-section-1) A) HyperKalemia B) Hyperuricemia C) Hypernatremia D) Hypercalemia
B) Hyperuricemia
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Fluoride content is least: A) Methoxyflurane B) Enflurane C) Isoflurane D) Sevoflurane
C) Isoflurane
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The following protein defects can cause hereditary spherocytosis except - A) Ankyrin B) Palladin C) Glycophorin C D) Anion transport protein
C) Glycophorin C
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One of the following diseases has more than one route of transmission - A) Influenza B) Leprosy C) Cholera D) Typhoid fever
B) Leprosy
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Commonest injury in blunt abdominal trauma A) Kidney B) Liver C) Bladder D) Spleen
D) Spleen
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Adverse Adverse effects of phenytoin include all of the following except? A) Lymphadenopathy B) Ataxia C) Hypercalcemia D) Hirsutism
C) Hypercalcemia
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Paranoid psychosis with cocaine is due to: A) Tolerance B) Withdrawal C) Reverse tolerance D) Intoxication
D) Intoxication
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All of the following are true about brain metastasis except: A) Frontal lobe is the most common site B) Lesions are located at the gray-matter and white-matter junction C) Most common primary site is breast cancer D) Chemotherapy can be used in brain metastases due to small cell lung cancer and seminomas
C) Most common primary site is breast cancer
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Which of the following is a function of mixed oxidase enzyme? A) Incorporates H+ B) Incorporates 1 atoms of oxygen C) Incorporates both atoms of oxygen D) Incorporates nitrogen also
B) Incorporates 1 atoms of oxygen
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Highly selective vagotomy preserves A) Nerves of Latarjet B) Nerve of Mayo C) Nerve of Kuntz D) All
B) Nerve of Mayo
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Which of following muscle has no action at shoulder joint A) Teres major B) Pectoralis minor C) Subscapularis D) Trapezius
B) Pectoralis minor
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After more than 1 hour of extraoral time, an avulsed tooth is soaked in sodium hypochlorite solution, then it should be soaked in: A) 10% NaF for 10 min B) 2% NaF for 20 min C) 8% SnF2 for 10 min D) 2% SnF2 for 10 min
B) 2% NaF for 20 min
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Best suture for common bile duct is A) Synthetic absorbable B) Synthetic Non-Absorbable C) Non-synthetic absorbable D) Non-synthetic Non-Absorbable
A) Synthetic absorbable
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99m Technetium labeled RBC scintigraphy is used in the diagnosis of A) Hepatoma B) Hepatic hemangioma C) Left ventricular function wall motion D) GI Bleeding
D) GI Bleeding
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Which characteristic applies to the toxin produced by C. diphtheriae A) It has only local effects B) It consists of lipid C) It is a poor antigen D) It is an exotoxin
D) It is an exotoxin
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All the following are the micro-manipulative methods in Assisted reproductive technique EXCEPT- A) Intra-cytoplasmic sperm injection B) Intra-uterine insemination C) Zona drilling D) Zona cracking
B) Intra-uterine insemination
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Mineralization inhibitors of calculus formation include all of the following except A) Triclosan B) Pyrophosphate C) Zinc salts D) Diphosphates
D) Diphosphates
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Which of the following is an alpha-blocker without any effect on blood pressure A) Terazosin B) Tamsulosin C) Prazosin D) Doxazosin
B) Tamsulosin
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Non caseating granuloma are seen in all except A) Byssinosis B) Hodgkin's lymphoma C) Metastatic carcinoma of lung D) Tuberculosis
C) Metastatic carcinoma of lung
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All are involved in fast axonal transport, except A) Kinesin B) Dynein C) Lysosomes D) Neurofilaments
D) Neurofilaments
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HIAA is a metabolite of: A) Serotonin B) Dopamine C) Epinophrine D) Histamine
A) Serotonin
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PI P2 is cleaved into IP3 and DAG by - A) Protein kinase'C' B) Phospholipase C) cAMP D) Caspases
B) Phospholipase
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Ureteric peristalsis is due to intact supply of A) Sympathetic innervation B) Parasympathetic innervation C) Both sympathetic and parasympathetic D) Intrinsic smooth muscle pacemaker activity of renal calyces.
D) Intrinsic smooth muscle pacemaker activity of renal calyces.
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Barr body is absent in female having – A) 46 XX genome B) 45 XO genome C) 47 XXX D) All of above
B) 45 XO genome
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Vecuronium acts on : A) Cerebral cortex B) Myoneural junction C) Muscle fibres D) Spinal cord
B) Myoneural junction
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True about inferior vena cava - a) Passes through diaphragm at level of D10 vertebra b) Rt. Suprarenal artery directly drains to it. c) It lies anterior to the renal vein. d) It forms the posterior wall of the epiploic foramen e) It is related to psoas muscle A) abc B) bce C) de D) d only
C) de
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Post coital test (PCT) is done for: A) Cervical receptivity B) Sperm motility C) Absolute sperm count D) Viable sperm count e. Endometrial function
A) Cervical receptivity
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ENT examination of an old man shows roomy nasal cavities, crust formation and woody hard external nose; which are seen in: A) Rhinoscleroma B) Rhinosporidiosis C) Atrophic rhinitis D) None of the above
A) Rhinoscleroma
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Which of the following breast lesions is considered to have the greatest potential for eventual progression to a malignant lesion? A) Apocrine metaplasia B) Blue dome cyst C) Epithelial hyperplasia D) Fat necrosis
C) Epithelial hyperplasia
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Characteristic CT finding in acute SDH is- A) Crescent shaped hyperdense lesion B) Biconvex hyperdense lesion C) Biconcave hyperdense lesion D) Crescent shaped hypodense lesion
A) Crescent shaped hyperdense lesion
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The functions of myoepithelial cells may be A) Initiating contraction B) Support for the end piece during active secretion of saliva C) Provide signals to the acinar secretary cells for c) structural organization D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Which one of the following is not a Pyridoxine Dependent disorder A) Homocystinuria B) Methyl-malonic-acidemia C) Cystathioninuria D) Xanthurenic aciduria
B) Methyl-malonic-acidemia
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False about Streptococcus pyogenes A) Causes necrotizing fasciitis B) Beta haemolytic C) M protein is the virulence factor D) Resistant to bacitracin
D) Resistant to bacitracin
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Ulcerative colitis stas from: A) Rectum B) Sigmoid colon C) Ascending colon D) Any pa
A) Rectum
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Axillary nerve is a branch of which part of brachial plexus - A) Trunk B) Medial cord C) Lateral cord D) Posterior cord
D) Posterior cord
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TRUE about neurocysticercosis is: A) Seizures due to neurocysticercosis are resistant to anti epileptic drugs B) Albendazole is superior to praziquantel in the treatment of neurocysticercosis C) Steroids are used in the management of hydrocephalus D) Common presentation is 6th Cranial Nerve palsy and hemiparesis
B) Albendazole is superior to praziquantel in the treatment of neurocysticercosis
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Most Pit and fissure sealants are based on A) Bis GMA B) TEGDMA C) UDMA D) All of the above
A) Bis GMA
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Visceral larva migrans caused by: A) Strongyloides B) Toxocara canis C) Ankylostoma D) Dirofilaria
B) Toxocara canis
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Main advantage of chisel edge finish line is: A) Conservation of tooth structure B) Provides adequate bulk of metal C) Provides easy visualization on impression D) All of the above
A) Conservation of tooth structure
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. The best parameter to measure air pollution is: A) SO2 B) CO2 C) CO D) N20
A) SO2
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The forced vital capacity is A) The amount of air that normally moves into (or out of) the lung with each respiration. B) The amount of air that enters the lung but does not participate in gas exchange. C) The largest amount of air expired after maximal inspiratory effort. D) The largest amount of gas that can be move...
C) The largest amount of air expired after maximal inspiratory effort.
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A 32 weeks pregnant woman presented with intermittent abdominal pain and vaginal discharge, on analysis of the cervicovaginal discharge showed fibronectin. What is the probable diagnosis? A) Preterm labour B) IUGR C) IUD D) Vaginal infection
A) Preterm labour
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Which of the following is not a part of the carotid sheath -(84-85-BDC-3) 6th Edition A) Carotid artery B) Vagus nerve C) Ansa-cervicalis D) Cervical plexus
D) Cervical plexus
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Transitional epithelium is seen in - A) Esophagus B) Vagina C) Urinary bladder D) Trachea
C) Urinary bladder
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Quellung reaction is seen with: A) Pneumococcus B) Gonococcus C) Streptococcus D) Staphylococcus
A) Pneumococcus
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Drug of choice for treatment of psoriasis involving <10% of BSA (body surface area) is A) Methotrexate B) Oral steroids C) Topical steroids D) Topical calcipotriol
D) Topical calcipotriol
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A patient who is a known case of AIDS presents to the OPD with fever, chills, malaise and weight loss. The microscopic examination of the cutaneous lesion shown below revealed predominant neutrophilic infiltration. What is the most likely diagnosis? A) Verruca peruana B) Cavernous hemangioma C) Kaposi sarcoma D) Bacil...
D) Bacillary angiomatosis
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All the following are risk factors for fetal overgrowth except A) Obesity B) Diabetes C) Primiparity D) Previous macrosomic infant
C) Primiparity
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Phenytoin is associated with: A) Folic acid deficiency B) Alzhiemer's disease C) Cushing's syndrome D) Vitamin C deficiency
A) Folic acid deficiency
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Bile acids are formed from A) Cholesterol B) Amino acids C) Bilirubin D) Lipoproteins
A) Cholesterol
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Special stain useful in the following condition A) Alcian blue B) Perls Prussian blue C) Masson Fontana D) Von kossa
D) Von kossa
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In Nephrotic syndrome, all serum proteins are reduced except" A) Transferrin B) Fibrinogen C) Albumin D) Ceruloplasmin
B) Fibrinogen