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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All are seen in the cyst of E. histolytica except - A) Glycogen mass B) Chromatid bars C) Eccentric nucleus D) Refractile nucleus
D) Refractile nucleus
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Ideal age for repair of vaginal agenesis is: A) 6 months B) 3 years C) At puberty D) Before marriage
D) Before marriage
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The rash which is not central in predisposition is: A) Epidemic typhus B) Measles C) Secondary syphilis D) Typhoid
C) Secondary syphilis
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Which of the following is true statement regarding Rapport? A) Feeling of harmony that promotes a therapeutic relationship B) Patient projecting feelings from past relationships to the doctor C) Doctor projecting feelings onto the patient D) Not significant in obtaining the history
A) Feeling of harmony that promotes a therapeutic relationship
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The pulseless disease is - A) Giant cell arteritis B) Takayasu arteritis C) Kawasaki disease D) Polyarteritis nodosa
B) Takayasu arteritis
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Which of the following conditions is most likely to be associated with a vaginal pH of 4 ? A) Atrophic vaginitis B) Candidal vaginits C) Trichomonas vaginitis D) Gardnella vaginitis
B) Candidal vaginits
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Not a DNA oncovirus - A) HSV-2 B) HPV C) HTLV D) HBV
C) HTLV
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Odema occurs when plasma protein level is below- A) 8 mg\/dl B) 2 mg\/dl C) 5 mg\/dl D) 10 mg\/dl
C) 5 mg\/dl
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Which of the following colonic polyps is not premalignant - A) Juvenile polyps B) Hamartomatous polyps associated with Peutz- Jegher's syndrome C) Villous adenomas D) Tubular adenomas
A) Juvenile polyps
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In depression all are true EXCEPT A) Hopelessness B) Delusion of nihilism C) Complete anhedonia D) Delusion of persecution
D) Delusion of persecution
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Risk of ovarian carcinoma with BRCA 1 and BRCA 2 mutation is: A) <5% B) 10% C) 30% D) 60%
C) 30%
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The flow in the affected perforator in case of varicose veins is A) From superficial to deep B) From deep to superficial C) No flow D) Can be both directions
B) From deep to superficial
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Following ridge form according to Angle is included in ? A) Class I B) Class II C) Class III D) Class IV
C) Class III
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Most sensitive test for diagnosing asymptomatic chlamydia infection is: A) Tissue culture B) Nucleic acid amplification C) Serology D) Serum electrophoresis
B) Nucleic acid amplification
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Cushing's Triad include all except: A) Hypertension B) Bradycardia C) Hypothermia D) Irregular respiration
C) Hypothermia
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The enzyme defect in von Gierke&;s disease (type-1 glycogen storage disease) is A) Glycogen phosphorylase B) Debranching enzyme C) Phosphoglucomutase D) Glucose-6-phosphate
D) Glucose-6-phosphate
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A 23-year-old female presented with jaundice and pallor for 2 months. Her peripheral blood smear shows the presence of spherocytes. The most relevant investigation to arrive at a diagnosis is - A) Reticulocyte count B) Osmotic fragility test C) Coombs test D) Tests for PNH
C) Coombs test
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A multi-parous P3L3 young lady who delivered normally 3 weeks ago suddenly developed dyspnea with cardiac failure. She has no H/O cardiac disease before /during pregnancy. She had tachycardia and peripheral edema. Her hemoglobin was 9 gm/dl. Her Echo has revealed an EF of 35%. Which one of the following is the most lik...
D) Peri-paum cardiomyopathy
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Bone removing cells - A) Osteoblasts B) Osteoclasts C) Stem cells D) Cytotoxic T cells
B) Osteoclasts
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A 30 year old male had severely itchy papula-vesicular lesions on both knees, elbows, upper back and buttocks for one year. Direct immunofluorescence staining of the lesions showed IgA deposition at dermoepidermal junction and dermal papilla. The most probable diagnosis is : A) Pemphigus vulagris B) Bullous pemphigoid...
C) Dermatitis herpetiforms
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Which of the following is false regarding systemic juvenile idiopathic ahritis (sJIA)? A) RA factor positive B) High fever with rash C) Hepatosplenomegaly D) Elevated ESR
A) RA factor positive
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MRI done in a 28yrs old male suffering from Neurofibromatosis 2 showed ice cream cone appearance. On asking he fuher revealed that it began with ringing sensation in ears which progressed to balance problems and hearing loss. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis A) Meningioma B) Ependymoma C) Schwannoma...
C) Schwannoma
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All are involved in bilirubin metabolism except? A) ALA synthase B) Heme oxygenase C) Biliverdine reductase D) Glucuronyl transferase
A) ALA synthase
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Eustachian valve is seen in - A) Eustachian tube opening at nasopharyngeal end B) Eustachian tube opening in tympanic cavity C) IVC opening in right atrium D) Coronary sinus opening in right atrium
C) IVC opening in right atrium
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Which of the following is not a co-factor for pyruvate dehydrogenase complex A) Thiamine pyrophosphate B) FAD C) NAD D) Biotin
D) Biotin
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CO2 in air is measured by A) Kieffer test B) EPKJMAN'S test C) Silvered thermometer D) Orthotoludene test
A) Kieffer test
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Tics, hair pulling, nail biting behavior are best treated with? A) Medications B) Behavior therapy C) ECT D) Psychodynamic therapy
B) Behavior therapy
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Number of variable regions on each light and heavy chain of an antibody - A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
A) 1
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Which of the following has the least malignant potential? A) Adenomatous polyps in HNPCC B) Juvenile polyps in Juvenile Polyposis Syndrome C) Adenomatous Polyps in Familial colonic Polyposis D) Hamaomatous Polyps in Peutz Jegher's Syndrome
D) Hamaomatous Polyps in Peutz Jegher's Syndrome
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The treatment of congenital glaucoma is – A) Essentially topical medications B) Trabeculoplasty C) Trabeculotomy with trabeculectomy D) Cyclocryotherapy
C) Trabeculotomy with trabeculectomy
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Thinning of cornea occurs in: A) Megalocornea B) Bullous keratopathy C) Endothelial dystrophy D) Keratoconus
D) Keratoconus
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The pacemaker potential is due to: A) Fast Na+ channel B) Decrease in K+ permeability C) Slow Ca++ channel D) Rapid repolarization
B) Decrease in K+ permeability
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Most common site of peptic ulcer in duodenum ? A) Pt pa B) 2nd pa C) 3rd pa D) 41h pa
A) Pt pa
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Local anaesthetic acts by inhibition of A) Na channels B) Mg channels C) Ca channels D) K channels
A) Na channels
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Subacute sclerosing pan- encephalitis is associated with- A) Mumps B) Measles C) Rubella D) Typhoid
B) Measles
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All of the following statement are true regarding panacinar emphysema, except: A) It affects only bronchiole sparing the alveoli B) It have tendency to occur more in lower zones and base of lung C) It is associated with alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency D) It can cause clinically significant airflow obstruction
A) It affects only bronchiole sparing the alveoli
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Thiamine deficiency is best diagnosed the - A) Thiamine level in blood B) The transketolase level in the blood C) Aldolase level in the blood D) Thiamine level in urine
B) The transketolase level in the blood
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Investigation to diagnose stage-I carcinoma breast: A) B/ L mammogram B) X-ray chest C) Bone scan D) Liver scan
A) B/ L mammogram
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Hypehermia- A) Temperature >41.5 B) > 40 with autonomic dysfunctuion C) No change in hypothalamic thermostat D) One which normalises with anti pyretic
A) Temperature >41.5
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Which of the following DOES NOT depend on insulin for glucose uptake : A) Brain B) Cardiac muscles C) Skeletal muscles D) Adipose tissue
A) Brain
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Periodontal Screening and Recorder system (PSR) is recorded by using periodontal probe which has ____________ A) Graduation - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 7 B) 0.5mm ball tip with color coded 3.5 to 5.5mm C) Color coded for every 3mm D) Graduated - 1, 5, 10 & 15mm
B) 0.5mm ball tip with color coded 3.5 to 5.5mm
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MHC class - III genes encode A) Complement component C3 B) Tumor necrosis factor C) Interleukin-2 D) Beta-2 microglobulin
B) Tumor necrosis factor
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A most common type of postpartum psychosis is - A) Manic B) Depressive C) Organic D) Hallucination
B) Depressive
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During normal vaginal delivery, deep transverse arrest occurs. Ventous was employed for the safe delivery. This mother may have the following type of pelvis: A) Flat sacrum and convergent side walls B) Gynaecoid C) Platypelloid D) Anthropoid
A) Flat sacrum and convergent side walls
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MIBG (metaiodobenzyl guanithidine) is analogue to: A) Epinephrine B) Adenine C) Norepinephrine D) Guanine
C) Norepinephrine
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Box shaped heart is seen in which of the following condition: A) Coaractation of aorta B) Pericardial effusion C) Tetralogy of fallot D) Ebstein anomaly
D) Ebstein anomaly
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True regarding Leprosy A) Any positive smear 1+ is MBL B) MBL recommended treatment for 12 months duration C) Grenz zone in Lepromatous spectrum D) All deformity cases are MBL
B) MBL recommended treatment for 12 months duration
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. In cardiac shock A) SBP<90mmof Hg B) DBP<80mmof Hg C) Urine output < 20 ml\/hr D) Cardiac index < 3.5
A) SBP<90mmof Hg
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Which type of Amyloidosis is caused by mutation of the transthyretin protein ?- A) Familial Mediterranean fever B) Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy C) Dialysis associated amyloidosis D) Prion protein associated amyloidosis
B) Familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy
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RNA dependent DNA polymerase is found in: A) Retrovirus B) Rota-virus C) Reo-virus D) All of the above
A) Retrovirus
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An i.v. bolus dose of thiopentone leads to loss of consciousness within10-15 sec. The patient regains consciousness in just a few minutes. This is because it is: A) Renally excreted B) Exhaled rapidly C) Rapidly metabolised by hepatic enzymes D) Redistributed from brain to other body tissues
D) Redistributed from brain to other body tissues
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All are seen in the floor of 3rd ventricle except? A) Infundibulum B) Oculomotor nerve C) Mammillary body D) Optic chiasmaFouh Ventricle
B) Oculomotor nerve
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Which of the following can be used as a Medium for growth of anaerobic bacteria - A) Smith Noguchi medium B) Lowenstein Jensen medium C) Blood agar D) All of the above
A) Smith Noguchi medium
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Delusions of control, persecution and self reference are seen in: A) Paranoia B) Paranoid schizophrenia C) Mania D) OCD
B) Paranoid schizophrenia
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Christmas factor is: A) PTA B) PTC C) VWA D) Prothrombin
B) PTC
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Metabolically active layer of cornea is: A) Endothelium B) Stroma C) Descernets membrane D) Epithelium
A) Endothelium
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Test performed to compare weight of lung to body weight is ? A) Ploucquet test B) Fodere's test C) Gettler's test D) Raygat's test
A) Ploucquet test
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A 38-year-old male lawyer develops abdominal pain after having a fatty meal. Examination reveals tenderness in the right hypochondrium and a positive Murphy's sign. Which test is most likely to reveal acute cholecystitis? A) HIDA scan B) Oral cholecystogram C) Intravenous cholangiogram D) CT scan of the abdomen
A) HIDA scan
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Metacarpophalangeal joint is A) Condylar B) Ellipsoid C) Saddle D) Hinge
B) Ellipsoid
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Fetal erythropoietin production is inhibited by? A) Testosterone B) Estrogen C) Coisol D) Hypoxia
B) Estrogen
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Orthostatic hypotension is said to be present, if systolic blood pressure falls by_____while assuming standing posture from sitting posture. A) >10 mm Hg B) >20 mm Hg C) >30 mm Hg D) >40 mm Hg
B) >20 mm Hg
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In case of fasting, glycogen stores in the body can last up to: A) 7 days B) 72-96 hours C) 6-8 hours D) 12-18 hours
D) 12-18 hours
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Which of the following statements about clinical uses of the aminoglycosides is FALSE? A) Owing to their polar nature,aminoglycosides are not absorbed following oral adminissstration B) Aminoglycosides are often used in combination with cephalosporibns in the empirical treatment of life-threatenting bacterial infectio...
C) The spectrum of antimicrobial activity of aminoglycosides includes Bacteroides fragilis
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Paogram helps in detecting A) Abruptio placenta B) Obstructed labour C) Incoordinate uterine action D) PPH
B) Obstructed labour
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True about MHC - A) Present on chromosome 4 B) Class II compromises A, B, C loci C) Class III has complement D) Class I is involved in mixed leucocyte reaction
C) Class III has complement
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All of the following aeries supply medulla oblongata, except A) Posterior inferior cerebellar aery B) Spinal aery C) Anterior inferior cerebellar aery D) Veebral aery
C) Anterior inferior cerebellar aery
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Takayasu aeritis commonly effects: A) Coronary aeries B) Spleenic aery C) Radial aery D) Renal aeries
D) Renal aeries
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Secular trend in influenza is due to - A) Antigenic shift B) Antigenic drift C) Endemicity D) Virulence
A) Antigenic shift
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Stem cells are located in which region of hair follicle: A) Bulb B) Root C) Bulge D) Papilla
C) Bulge
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Which of the following should be monitored if linezolid is given for more than 14 days ? A) Liver function tests B) Kidney function test C) Platelet count D) Audiometry
C) Platelet count
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Biocompatibility is best for: A) Beta-titanium B) Stainless steel C) Nitinol D) Base metal alloys
A) Beta-titanium
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CYP–450 inducers are: A) Cimetidine B) Ketoconazole C) Phenobarbitone D) Theophylline
C) Phenobarbitone
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which is the antipsychotic which selectively acts on the mesolimbic pathway and does not inhibit dopamin in mesocoical pathaway A) aripiprazole B) haloperidol C) flupenthixol D) pimozide
A) aripiprazole
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All of the following are poor prognostic factors in Multiple Myeloma, Except: A) Azotemia B) Hypocalcemia C) LDH D) High M component production
B) Hypocalcemia
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In congenital adrenal hyperplasia most common deficiency A) 21- alpha hydroxylase deficiency B) 11- beta hydroxylase deficiency C) 17 - hydroxylase deficiency D) 3 beta hydroxylase deficiency
A) 21- alpha hydroxylase deficiency
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The data presented below compares the results of a diagnostic test in the presence and absence of a disease.\r\n\r\n \r\n\r\n\r\nTest Result\r\nDisease Present\r\nDisease Absent\r\n\r\n\r\nPositive Test\r\n40\r\n5\r\n\r\n\r\nNegative Test\r\n10\r\n95\r\n\r\n\r\nTotal\r\n50\r\n100\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n \r\nThe specificity...
D) 0.95
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Which of the following is an indication for the use of coicosteroids A) Psychosis B) Herpes simplex C) Loeffler syndrome D) Subacute thyroiditis
C) Loeffler syndrome
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A patient was administered trimethaphan during surgery. This drug will cause which of the following responses? A) Accommodation B) Hypeension C) Peristalsis D) Tachycardia
D) Tachycardia
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Commonest complication of Trans-cervical fracture of femur is- A) Non union B) Malunion C) Avascular necrosis D) All of the above
C) Avascular necrosis
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ACTH level is higher during: A) Early morning B) Evening C) Afternoon D) Night
A) Early morning
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Which of the following is true statement about exhumation? A) Police can order for exhumation B) Executive magistrate can order for exhumation C) Postmoem cannot be done on exhumated body D) Cr PC 174 is related to enquiry of exhumated body
B) Executive magistrate can order for exhumation
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During the metabolism of iodine in thyroid synthesis, Wolff-Chaikoff effect is seen due to: A) Inhibition of cAMP response of TSH B) Inhibition of proteolysis of Thyroglobulin C) Inhibition of organic binding of iodide D) Inhibition of iodide trapping mechanism
C) Inhibition of organic binding of iodide
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All of the following are adverse effects of nicotinic acid except ? A) Vasodilation B) Pancreatitis C) Liver dysfunction D) Hyperpigmentation
B) Pancreatitis
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Hysteroscopy can diagnose all, except: A) Asherman's syndrome B) Septate uterus C) Adenomyosis D) TB endometritis
C) Adenomyosis
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Development of diaphragmbegins at 4 weeks of gestation. Diaphragm has contributions from different structures. Central tendon of diaphragm develops from? A) Dorsal mesooesophagus B) Septum transversum C) Pleuro peritoneal membrane D) Cervical myotomes
B) Septum transversum
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Most common cause of Thyroiditis is - A) Reidl' s Thyroiditis B) Subacute Thyroiditis C) Hashimoto's Thyroiditis D) Viral thyroiditis
C) Hashimoto's Thyroiditis
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Which of the following agents is most commonly used to induce anaesthesia A) Thiopentone sodium B) Methohexitone sodium C) Propofol D) Etomidate
A) Thiopentone sodium
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Worm like filling defect is seen In A) Erosive gastritis B) Esophageal varices C) CA esophagus D) Schatzki's ring
B) Esophageal varices
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Ions participating in clotting mechanism are: A) Iron B) Copper C) Calcium D) Aluminium
C) Calcium
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Most abundant extracellular buffer is? A) Hemoglobin B) Plasma proteins C) Bicarbonate D) Phosphate
A) Hemoglobin
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Nissl bodies in neurons are A) Golgi apparatus B) Endoplasmic reticulum C) Mitochondria D) Lysosome
B) Endoplasmic reticulum
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One of the following is obtained in the by beta oxidation of odd chain fatty acids: A) Acetyl-CoA + Acetyl-CoA B) Acetyl-CoA + Propionyl-CoA C) Propionyl CoA + Propionyl-CoA D) Acetyl-CoA alone
B) Acetyl-CoA + Propionyl-CoA
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Ankylosing spondylitis in associated with: A) HLA-B27 B) HLA-B47 C) HLA-DW4/DR4 D) HLA-DR3
A) HLA-B27
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You are being asked to give your expe opinion as a toxicologist regarding an effective antidote for belladonna poisoning. Which of the following agents would you suggest? A) Neostigmine B) Physostigmine C) Pilocarpine D) Atropine
B) Physostigmine
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During a voluntary movement, the Golgi tendon organ provides the central nervous system with information about A) The length of the muscle being moved B) The velocity of the movement C) The blood flow to the muscle being moved D) The tension developed by the muscle being moved
D) The tension developed by the muscle being moved
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Double Blind Study, true is ? A) The research investigator is blind to the dependent & independent variable B) The subject in the study do not know the examiner doing the study C) The subject & the examiner do not know the details of the study D) Only the examiner know the group to which subject belongs
C) The subject & the examiner do not know the details of the study
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True about V3 nerve is all except: A) Lingual nerve runs with chorda tympani B) Auriculotemporal nerve embrace middle meningeal artery C) Otic ganglion is medial to nerve D) Pure motor
D) Pure motor
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IoC to detect minimal ascites A) USG B) CT C) MRI D) PET
A) USG
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Precocious puberty in females is defined as A) Occurrence of menarche before age of 8 years B) Occurrence of menarche before age of 12 years C) Appearance of secondary sexual characteristics before 8 years D) Appearance of secondary sexual characteristics before 10 years
C) Appearance of secondary sexual characteristics before 8 years
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All are true for nephrotic syndrome except: March 2012 A) Edema B) Massive proteinuria C) Hyperlipidemia D) Hypeension
D) Hypeension