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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 32-year-old woman is found to have an empty sella.Which is the most common endocrine evaluation you would expect to find in this patient? A) Hyperprolactinemia B) ACTH deficiency C) Hypogonadotropic hypogonadism and hyposmia D) No abnormalities
D) No abnormalities
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Treatment of chlamydia pneumonia is- A) Erythromycin B) Ceftriaxone C) Penicillin D) Sulphonamide
A) Erythromycin
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All are seen in chronic MS except- A) Mid diastolic murmur B) Opening snap C) S3 D) Loud S1
C) S3
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Tandem bullet is? A) Bullet which left for long in the body B) Bullet not released on first fire but comes out with second bullet on second shot C) Bullet that leaves a visible mark in path that a person can see D) Bullet deviated from its path
B) Bullet not released on first fire but comes out with second bullet on second shot
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Muscle of fascial expression, which is not supplied by facial nerve ? A) Orbicularis oris B) Orbicularis oculi C) Frontalis D) Levator palpebrae superioris
D) Levator palpebrae superioris
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Which of the following is used as a thickening agent in dentifrices? A) Calcium Carbonate, Calcium Phosphate and Calcium Sulphate B) Sodium Bicarbonate, Aluminium Oxide C) Sodium Lauryl Sulphate and Sodium Lauryl Succinate D) Carboxymethyl Cellulose, alginate amylase
D) Carboxymethyl Cellulose, alginate amylase
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Temporary and permanent hardness of water is removed by - A) Boiling B) Addition of lime C) Permutit method D) All
C) Permutit method
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All are true about Bullous keratopathy except ? A) Seen in Macular dystrophy B) Treatment is lamellar keoplasty C) Lenses can be prescribed for such patients D) Seen in Fuch's dystrophy
A) Seen in Macular dystrophy
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Succinyl CoA is formed from which glucogenic acid ? A) Tyrosine B) Phenylalanine C) Valine D) Proline
C) Valine
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A middle-aged man presents with a lower jaw swelling. Clinically, there is expansion of the left ramus and the X-ray mandible shows soap bubble appearance. What is the clinical - diagnosis? A) Keratocyst B) Adamantinoma C) Aneurysmal bone cyst D) Odontogenic myxoma
B) Adamantinoma
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Cephalic index is for determination of - A) Sex B) Race C) Height D) Weight
B) Race
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Fluorescent dye for ophthalmological diagnosis is injected in: A) Antecubital vein B) Popliteal vein C) Femoral vein D) Subclan vein
A) Antecubital vein
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Not a Cause of Salt & Pepper retinopathy A) Congenital Syphilllis B) Rubella C) Thioridazine D) Healed macular edema
D) Healed macular edema
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Which of the following does not posses both DNA and RNA? A) Bacteria B) Fungus C) Virus D) Spirochete
C) Virus
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Successful treatment of a Zenker diveiculum involves? A) Diveiculopexy B) Resection of the diveiculum C) Either diveiculopexy or resection with cricopharyngeal myotomy D) Observation
C) Either diveiculopexy or resection with cricopharyngeal myotomy
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Pain along the medial aspect of the arm in a post-mastectomy patient is due to? A) Phantom breast pain B) Intercostobrachial neuralgia C) Neuroma pain D) Other nerve injury pain
B) Intercostobrachial neuralgia
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First immunoglobin to appear following infection: A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgE
B) IgM
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Ridley-Jopling classification includes all except: A) Lepromaious leprosy B) Borderline borderline C) Tuberculoid D) Neuritic
D) Neuritic
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When an intervention is applied to community to evaluate its usefulness, it is termed as a trial for- A) Efficacy B) Effectiveness C) Efficiency D) Effect modification
A) Efficacy
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Hepatitis D virus (delta agent) is a defective virus that can replicate only in cells already infected with which of the following viruses? A) Hepatitis A virus B) Epstein-Barr virus C) Hepatitis G virus D) Hepatitis B virus
D) Hepatitis B virus
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All are seen in D.I.C except: A) Hyperfibrinogenemia B) Increase fibrin degradation products C) Prolonged PT D) Increased APTT
A) Hyperfibrinogenemia
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All of the following will produce conductive hearing loss except A) Otosclerosis B) Serous otitis media C) Endolymphatic Hydrops D) Suppurative otitis media
C) Endolymphatic Hydrops
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In area having annual parasite index of less than 2, the following is to be done - A) Passive surveillance only B) 2 rounds of DDT yearly C) Entomological surveillance D) All positive cases blood smear to be done monthly
D) All positive cases blood smear to be done monthly
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Best prognosis amongst the following histological variants of breast carcinoma is seen with - A) Intraductal B) Colloid (mucinous) C) Lobular D) Medullary
B) Colloid (mucinous)
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Following statement is true concerning Galactorrhea except:- A) Serum prolactin (PRL) is usually above 25-30 ng/ml B) Prolactin is the most impoant hormone involved in pathophysiology of Amenorrhoea-Galactorrhea syndrome C) Associated with menstrual disturbances & infeility D) Amenorrhea with hyperprolactinemia always...
D) Amenorrhea with hyperprolactinemia always accompanies Galactorrhea
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Pheochromocytoma is usually associated with: September 2007 A) Pancreatic exocrine carcinoma B) Astrocytoma C) Neurofibromatosis D) Neuroblastoma
C) Neurofibromatosis
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What is the embryolgical remnant of median umbilical ligament? A) Urachus B) Allantois C) Amnion D) Yolk sac
A) Urachus
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Another name for oral thrush is ? A) Candidiasis B) Herpangina C) Vincent's infection D) Hand foot and mouth disease
A) Candidiasis
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Drug of choice for treatment of CML is: A) Imatinib B) Hydroxyurea C) IFN-Alfa D) Infliximab
A) Imatinib
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Marker of Chronic Kidney disease A) NGAL B) Kim - 1 C) Asymmetric Dimethylarginine D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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A 30 year old pregnant woman devolopes tuberculosis. Which of the following antitubercular drugs should not be used - A) INH B) Rifampicin C) Streptomycin D) Ethambutol
C) Streptomycin
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A young female presents with history of dyspnea on exertion. On examination, she has wide, fixed split S2 with ejection systolic murmur (III/VI) in left second intercostal space. Her ECG shows left axis deviation. The most probable diagnosis is: A) Total anomalous pulmonary venous drainage B) Tricuspid atresia C) Osti...
C) Ostium primum atrial septal defect
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Lowe's syndrome is characterised by the following except- A) Hypophosphatamic rickets B) Undescended testes C) Defect in the CNS and eyes D) Aminoaciduria
B) Undescended testes
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Lowest projection of ligamentum denticulatum lies at which level - A) T9 T10 B) T12 L1 C) S2 S3 D) S4 S4
B) T12 L1
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Manifestations of endemic cretinism include: A) Deafness and facial nerve involvement B) Blindness and hypothyroidism C) Strabismus and spastic diplegias D) Multinodular goitre and mental retardation
C) Strabismus and spastic diplegias
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Which of the following is seen in Seropositive Rheumatoid Arthritis? A) Multiple joints affected B) Symmetrical joint symptoms C) Morning stiffness, joint pain and swelling D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Which of the following is the rationale to perform a spinal tap on a newly diagnosed client with leukemia? A) To rule out bacterial meningitis B) To check if leukemia has spread to the cerebral spinal fluid C) To classify the type of leukemia D) To lower the pressure in the brain
B) To check if leukemia has spread to the cerebral spinal fluid
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A drug X has affinity to bind with albumin and Y has 150 times more affinity to bind with albumin than X. TRUE statement is : A) Drug X will available more in tissues B) Drug Y will be more available in tissues C) Free cone, of drug X in blood will me more D) Toxicity of Y will be more
A) Drug X will available more in tissues
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Runt disease is due to A) Hypogammaglobulinemia B) GVHD C) Autoimmunity D) Immunosuppression
B) GVHD
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All decrease CO2 absorption in circuit except A) Resistance in circuit B) Flow C) Dead Space D) Tidal Volume
A) Resistance in circuit
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All of the .following are, true about multiple myeloma except - A) Osteolytic bone disease B) t (18-14) translocation C) Light chain proliferation D) Bence-Jones proteins in urine
B) t (18-14) translocation
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The total volume of CSF is : A) 50 ml B) 100m1 C) 150 ml D) 275 ml
C) 150 ml
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Cause of death in breech delivery A) lntracranial hemorrhage B) Aspiration C) Atlanto axial dislocation D) Asphyxia
A) lntracranial hemorrhage
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Which of these is true regarding CML : A) Size of splenomegaly indicates prognosis B) Phagocytic activity of WBC is reduced C) Sudan black stain is specific for myeloblast D) Myeloblast, granuloblast and lymphoblast become PH chromosome +ve. -ve following remission
A) Size of splenomegaly indicates prognosis
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Best result in tuboplasty are seen in : A) Isthmic - Isthmic type B) Isthmic - ampullary type C) Cornual implantation D) Removal of hydrosalpinx
A) Isthmic - Isthmic type
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False about shwachman's disease A) Leucocytosis B) Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency C) Short stature D) Bone marrow dysfunction
A) Leucocytosis
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Which one of the following stains is specific for Amyloid?- A) Periodic Acid schif (PAS) B) Alzerian red C) Congo red D) Von - Kossa
C) Congo red
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Regarding laryngomalacia all of the following are true except A) Stridor worsens on lying in prone position B) Omega-shaped epiglottis C) Inspiratory stridor D) Most common congenital anomaly of the larynx
A) Stridor worsens on lying in prone position
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Which one of the following is not a component of Lofgren's syndrome A) Erythema nodosum B) Uveitis C) Peripheral arthropathy D) Parotid enlargement
D) Parotid enlargement
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Slowest conduction velocity in which part of conducting system- A) AV node B) Purkinje fibres C) Bundle of his D) Ventricular myocardial fibres
A) AV node
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Which of the following is the most common site of injury to the spinal cord A) Lower cervical B) Thoracolumbar C) Upper cervical D) Lumbosacral
A) Lower cervical
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Part of the kidney unit involved in Arsenic Poisoning - A) Collecting duct B) Loop of henle C) PCT D) DCT
C) PCT
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Nasal valve is formed by - A) Upper lateral cartilage B) Lower lateral cartilage C) Lower end of upper lateral cartilage D) Upper end of lower lateral cartilage
C) Lower end of upper lateral cartilage
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All the following are true regarding 5th cranial (Trigeminal) nerve except: A) Arises from midbrain B) Innervate muscles of mastication C) Carries parasympathetic fibres to salivary glands D) Provides sensory innervation to face
A) Arises from midbrain
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Anti-CD25 Humanized monoclonal antibody used for immunosuppression in organ Transplant patient is: A) Basiliximab B) Rituximab C) Altemtuzumab D) Muromonab
A) Basiliximab
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Which of the following statement is true about inspiratory capacity: A) Tidal volume + volume expired forcefully B) Volume remaining after forced expiration C) Tidal volume + volume inspired forcefully D) Volume remaining after normal expiration
C) Tidal volume + volume inspired forcefully
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All are associated with wilms tumour except one : A) Anirida B) Male pseudohermaphrodite C) Arthogryposis multiplex congenita D) Hemihypertrophy
C) Arthogryposis multiplex congenita
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Amniotic fluid at 38 weeks in normal pregnancy is: A) 800 cc B) 1100 cc C) 1500 cc D) 1800 cc
A) 800 cc
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Class III Vaughan - Williams classification consists of? A) Na channel blocker B) Beta blocker C) K channel blocker D) Calcium channel blocker
C) K channel blocker
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Which of the following alpha-blocker drug is used in BPH without producing hypotension? A) Doxazosin B) Phentolamine C) Tamsulosin D) Terazosin
C) Tamsulosin
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The orifice of the fourth canal in a maxillary molar is usually found: A) Under the Distofacial cusp B) Lingual to the orifice of the Mesiofacial canal C) On a line running from the distofacial orifice to the Mesiofacial orifice D) On a Line running from the Lingual orifice to the Distofacial orifice
B) Lingual to the orifice of the Mesiofacial canal
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Ribosomes are attached to ? A) Nucleus B) RER C) Smooth ER D) Mitochondria
B) RER
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Moro's Reflex disappears at- A) 3 months B) 5 months C) 6 months D) 7 months
C) 6 months
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Measles stored at PHC at what temperature? A) 0degC B) 2-8degC C) 20degC D) Room temperature
B) 2-8degC
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Which of the following is TRUE about poal vein? A) Formed by the superior mesenteric vein B) Formed by the splenic vein C) Situated deep to the hepatic aery and cystic duct D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Which is an allosteric protein -a) Transferrinb) Ceruloplasminc) Phosphofructokinase d) Haemoglobin A) ac B) b C) cd D) d
C) cd
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The weight of the child at 3 years is usually ___ times the bih weight? A) 3 B) 4 C) 5 D) 7
C) 5
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A 15 year-old boy presented with one day history of bleeding gums, subconjunctival bleed and purpuric rash. Investigations revealed the following results: Hb -6.4 gm/dL; TLC -26, 500 mm3; Platelet -35, 000/ mm3; prothrombin time -20 sec with a control of 13 sec; paial thromboplastin time-50 sec; and Fibrinogen 10 mg/dL...
C) Promelocytic leukemia.
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Clathrin is used in A) Receptor mediated endocytosis B) Exocytosis C) Cell to cell adhesion D) Plasma membrane
A) Receptor mediated endocytosis
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The triad of hypertension, bradycardia and irregular respiration is seen in: A) Cushing's reflex B) Bezold-Zarisch reflex C) Herring-Bruer reflex D) Bainbridge's reflex
A) Cushing's reflex
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Largest lymphatic organ in the human body is A) Liver B) Spleen C) Thymus D) Kidney
B) Spleen
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P. Carni causes infection of primarily - A) Rats B) Mice C) Humans D) Rabbits
A) Rats
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Clicking of denture during speaking is due to A) Increased vertical dimension of occlusion B) Increased interocclusal space C) Decreased vertical dimension of occlusion D) Both 'B' & 'C'
A) Increased vertical dimension of occlusion
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All of the following forces are involved in Antigen antibody reaction except - A) Vander Waal's forces B) Electrostatic bond C) Hydrogen bond D) Covalent bond
D) Covalent bond
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The material used in vertebroplasty is - A) Isomethyl methacrylate B) Isoethyl methacrylate C) Polyethyl methacrylate D) Polymethyl methacrylate
D) Polymethyl methacrylate
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The enzyme responsible for development of Cataract in diabetes is due to A) Hexokinase B) NADPH+ dependent aldoreductase C) Glucokinase D) Phosphofructoisomerase
B) NADPH+ dependent aldoreductase
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Which of the following is not caused by non-typable Hib? A) Otitis media B) Meningitis C) Exacerbation of COPD D) Puerperal sepsis
B) Meningitis
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Condyloma acuminata in pregnancy is treated by: A) Podophyllin B) Podophyllin toxin C) Trichloroacetic acid D) 5-FU cream
C) Trichloroacetic acid
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Study done on a group of patients showed coefficient of variance for BP and serum creatinine to be 20%& 15% respectively. Inference is that - A) Variation in BP is more than in serum creatinine B) Variation in serum creatinine is more than in BP C) Standard deviation of BP is more than of creatinine D) Standard deviat...
A) Variation in BP is more than in serum creatinine
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A gamma nerve diameter is A) 13-20 B) 13-Apr C) 6-Mar D) 0.2-1.0
C) 6-Mar
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Treatment of choice for non-united fracture of lower 1/4th tibia with multiple discharging sinuses & various puckered scar with 4cm shoening of leg- A) Plating B) External fixature C) Ilizarov's fixature D) Intramedullary nail
C) Ilizarov's fixature
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Severe mitral stenosis is identified by: A) Loud S1 B) Loud opening snap C) Duration of mid-diastolic murmur D) Intensity of mid-diastolic murmur
C) Duration of mid-diastolic murmur
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Most common type of mental retardation ? A) Mild B) Moderate C) Severe D) Profound
A) Mild
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A 34-year-old female cab driver, a smoker, is admitted with acute shoness of breath and mild hemoptysis. Her review of systems is otherwise unremarkable. Physical examination: pulse 100 bpm; temperature 99degF; respirations 21/min; blood pressure 160/84 mm Hg. The patient is overweight with a BMI of 30. Other peinent f...
D) Pulmonary embolism
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Which of the following defines isotopes: September 2011 A) Same atomic number and same mass number B) Different atomic number and same mass number C) Different atomic number and different mass number D) Same atomic number and different mass number
D) Same atomic number and different mass number
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Thrombocytopenia in a newborn baby can be caused by – A) Isoimmune thrombocytopenia B) Autoimmune thrombocytopenia C) SLE D) All of these
D) All of these
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EEG shows "Sleep Spindles" in this stage of NREM sleep A) I B) II C) III D) IV
B) II
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A 29 year old unmarried female presents with progressive dyspnea. Her X ray chest shows clear lung fields. Pulmonary function testing reveals in FVC of 92%; FEVI/FVC of 89%; and dICO of 59%. On exercise testing her oxygen saturation drops from 92% to 86%. What is the likely diagnosis: A) Alveolar hypoventilation B) Pr...
B) Primary pulmonary hypeension
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Fasting blood sugar (FBS of a population is known to be normally distributed, with a mean of 105 mg%. SD =10. Thus 95% of the population will have FBS within- A) 104 and 106 B) 95 and 115 C) 85 and 125 D) 75 and 135
C) 85 and 125
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Total duration of antibiotics in acute osteomyelitis is A) 4 weeks B) 2 weeks C) 6 weeks D) 8 weeks
C) 6 weeks
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What is the name of this clinical finding that can be seen in Rickets? A) Cubitus varus B) Double malleoli C) Windswept deformity D) Plagiocephaly
C) Windswept deformity
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Motor nerve supply of muscles of upper lip is by A) Temporal branch of facial nerve B) Zygomatic branch of facial nerve C) Buccal branch of facial nerve D) Marginal mandibular branch of facial nerve
C) Buccal branch of facial nerve
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U-slab is given for fracture of - A) Femur B) Radius C) Tibia D) Humerus
D) Humerus
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The commonest gastric polyp is ? A) Hyperplastic polyp B) Inflammatory polyp C) Adenomatous polyp D) Pa of familial polyposis
A) Hyperplastic polyp
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A 28-year-old man presents to the emergency room complaining of coughing up blood and sputum He provides a history of recurrent pneumonias and a chronic cough productive of foul-smelling purulent sputum He has no other past medical history and is a lifetime non-smoker. On physical examination, there are no oral lesions...
A) chest CT scan
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A 5-year-old residential school child walks into your clinic with the habit of thumb sucking in association with bruxism. Following effects are seen on maxilla except: A) Increased SN to ANS - PNS angle B) Increased proclination C) Increased maxillary arch length D) Increased SNA
A) Increased SN to ANS - PNS angle
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Which one of the following can provide 100 % oxygen? A) Ventimask B) Simple oxygen mask C) Oxygen catheter D) Anesthetic face mask
D) Anesthetic face mask
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Management of Carcinoma prostate with no lymph node or mets in a 72-year-old man is A) Proscavax vaccine B) TURP C) Radical prostatectomy D) Harmonal ablation
A) Proscavax vaccine
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Least analgesic A) N20 B) Ether C) Halothane D) Cyclopropane
C) Halothane
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A child with nephrotic syndrome following an episode of diarrhea presented with acute kidney injury with a creatinine of 4.5. All of the following are possible reasons except? A) Excess furosemide B) Diarrhea water depletion C) Renal vein thrombosis D) Steroid induced diabetes
D) Steroid induced diabetes