instruction
stringclasses
5 values
input
stringlengths
10
4.2k
output
stringlengths
1
7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Interocclusal distance is required because A) It is essential in complete denture construction B) It permits supporting tissues to rest C) It helps in mounting casts D) None of the above
B) It permits supporting tissues to rest
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
TNF is secreted by activated: A) Macrophages B) Neutrophils C) Lymphocytes D) Eosinophils
A) Macrophages
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cock&;s peculiar tumor is A) Basal cell CA B) Squamous cell CA C) Ulcerated sebaceous cyst D) Cylindroma
C) Ulcerated sebaceous cyst
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following endocrinological condition may be associated with hydatiform mole : A) Hypothyroidism B) Hypehyroidism C) Diabetes D) Hyperprolactinemia
B) Hypehyroidism
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is the most common tumor of the salivary gland? A) Mucoepidermoid tumor B) Wahin's tumor C) Acinic cell tumor D) Pleomorphic adenoma
D) Pleomorphic adenoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Parvovirus infection which of the following is true A) Erythroid progenitors are affected B) Myeloid precursors are affected C) People with P antigen is resistant to infection D) Majority are chronic infections
A) Erythroid progenitors are affected
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following cause hypeension except: A) NSAID B) Erythropoietin C) Cyclosporine D) L-dopa
D) L-dopa
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Most commonly used cholinesterase regenerator at NM junction is - A) Pralidoxime B) Obidxime C) Diacetyl monoxime D) Edrophonium
A) Pralidoxime
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The bacterial cell wall has all of the following properties except: A) It consists of a mixed polymer called peptidoglycon B) It is the structure principally responsible for the reaction of gram staining C) It is a unique flexible plastic structure D) It contains D-isomers of amino acids
C) It is a unique flexible plastic structure
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Scottish Dog Terrier Appearance on X-ray is seen in: A) Spondylolysis B) Spondylolisthesis C) Normal Lumbar spine on Posterior oblique view D) Veebral metastasis
C) Normal Lumbar spine on Posterior oblique view
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Moures sign is seen in - A) Carcinoma B) Appendicitis C) Varicose vein D) Pancreatitis
A) Carcinoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Not a feature of hepato-renal syndrome: A) Normal GFR B) Normal urinary sediments C) Low Na+ in urine D) Normal renal biopsy
A) Normal GFR
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Lysosomal accumulation of sphingomyeline is seen in A) Farber’s disease B) Niemann-Pick disease C) Tay Sach’s disease D) Krabbe’s disease
B) Niemann-Pick disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All the following are posterior relations of IIIrd pa of Axillary aery except A) Radial Nerve B) Axillary Nerve C) Ulnar Nerve D) Teres Major and Subscapularis
C) Ulnar Nerve
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Variation of eruption of secondary dentition can be: A) 4-5 months. B) 6-7 months. C) 12-18 month. D) Variations in eruption of secondary dentition is less frequent.
C) 12-18 month.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
If annual growth rate of a population is 1.5-2%, what number ofyears will be required to double the population? A) 70-47 years B) 47-35 years C) 35-28 years D) 28-23
B) 47-35 years
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Root value of ankle jerk A) L3 L4 B) L4 L5 C) S1 S2 D) S3 S4
C) S1 S2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 32-year-old woman goes to an emergency depament because she has developed severe, watery diarrhea. About 36 hours later, she developed vomiting and an abrupt, painless, watery diarrhea. The volume of diarrhea has been copious, and she has subsequently developed intense thirst, oliguria, muscle cramps, and weakness. A...
D) Vibrio cholerae
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Diameter of graafian follicle at the time of ovulation is - A) 10mm B) 15mm C) 20mm D) 25mm
C) 20mm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Reduction in central_____ plays a vital role in suicidal behavior. A) Dopamine B) Acetylcholine C) Serotonin D) Epinephrine
C) Serotonin
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Type of collagen found in basement membrane - A) I B) II C) III D) IV
D) IV
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
According to the 2010 WHO criteria the characteristics of normal semen analysis are: A) Volume 1.5ml, count 15 million/ml, morphology 4%, progressive motility 32% B) Volume 2.0ml, count 20 million/ml, morphology 4%, progressive motility 32% C) Volume 1.5ml, count 20 million/ml, morphology 4%, progressive motility 32% ...
A) Volume 1.5ml, count 15 million/ml, morphology 4%, progressive motility 32%
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Investigation of choice in peptic ulcer perforation is - A) USG B) X-Ray abdomen C) Paracentesis D) CT scan
B) X-Ray abdomen
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Memory T cells can be identified by using the following marker: A) CD45RA B) CD45RB C) CD45RC D) CD45RO
D) CD45RO
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Treatment of choice in case of chronic ulcerative colitis is: A) Colectomy with ileostomy B) Colectomy + manual proctectomy + ileoanal pouch anastomosis C) Proctocolectomy with ileoanal pouch anastomosis D) Ileorectal anastomosis
C) Proctocolectomy with ileoanal pouch anastomosis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
T1 weighted MRI of midsagittal section of brain is given. Which among the marked structures contains two lateral foramina of Luschka ?" A) A B) B C) C D) D
D) D
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 5-year old child presented with fever, fatigue, abdominal pain and vomiting. On fuher history evaluation, he had a habit of eating di. Investigations shows visceral larva migrans. Communication with the following agent must have caused this infection in this child: A) Pig B) Dogs C) Monkeys D) Cows
B) Dogs
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Low LAP score may be seen in the following EXCEPT: September 2012 A) CML B) Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria C) Autoimmune hemolytic anemia D) Polycythemia vera
D) Polycythemia vera
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Unilateral watery discharge from the eye of a new born, with no edema or chemosis is due to: A) Chamydia B) Gonoccocos C) Sticky eye D) Chemical conjunctivitis
D) Chemical conjunctivitis
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The most reliable investigation in amyloid disease is - A) Rectal biopsy B) Immunoglobulin assay C) Ultrasound D) Urine examination
A) Rectal biopsy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Primordial germ cell is derived from: A) Ectoderm B) Mesoderm C) Endoderm D) Mesodermal sinus
A) Ectoderm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Wagner's granulomatosis does not affect? A) Liver B) Lung C) Kidney D) Eye
A) Liver
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A G1+O attends the antenatal clinic for the booking visit at 12 weeks. Her blood group is B Rhesus negative.What is the next step in the management? A) Determine the fetal blood group B) Determine the husband's blood group C) Perform an ultrasound scan D) Perform Rhesus antibody titer
B) Determine the husband's blood group
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Dialysis disequalibrium occurs due to - A) Cerebral edema B) Hypertension C) Alumunium toxicity D) A amyloid deposition
A) Cerebral edema
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A young girl presents with repeated episodes of throbbing occipital headache associated with ataxia and vertigo. The family history is positive for similar headaches in her mother. Most likely diagnosis is - A) Vestibular Neuronitis B) Basilar migraine C) Cluster headache D) Tension headache
B) Basilar migraine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following strategy has been recommended to reduce the heredity risk for ovarian cancer in women with BRCA -1 and BRCA - 2 mutations : A) Use of oral contraceptive pills B) Screening with transvaginal ultrasound C) Screening with CA - 125 D) Prophylactic oophorectomy
D) Prophylactic oophorectomy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Indication for stopping rifampicin ? A) Hepatitis B) Visual loss C) Thrombocytopenia D) Peripheral neuropathy
C) Thrombocytopenia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Flower 'Vase' pattern of the pelvis in an intravenous urogram is seen in - A) Polycystic kidney B) Renal carcinoma C) Horse shoe kidney D) Ectopic kidney
C) Horse shoe kidney
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Of the light produced by quartz — tungsten -halogen, only a small percentage is suitable for curing composite resin material and most is converted into heat. How much percentage of this light is useful for curing? A) 0.50% B) 5% C) 10% D) 50%
A) 0.50%
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Inferior longitudinal muscle: A) Shortens the tongue mad makes the dorsum concave. B) Shortens the tongue and makes the dorsum convex. C) Narrow and elongates the tongue. D) None.
B) Shortens the tongue and makes the dorsum convex.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
When sebaceous cyst of the scalp is ulcerated, excessive granulation tissue forms fungating epithelioma is known as: A) Cock's peculiar tumour. B) Sebaceous horn. C) Sequestration dermoid. D) Terstomatous dermoid.
A) Cock's peculiar tumour.
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Uro-rectal septum separates the cloaca into? A) Rectum and bladder B) Anus and urethra C) Allantois and blader D) Rectum and urogenital sinus
D) Rectum and urogenital sinus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Regarding cystic disease of breast which one is true: A) Common in 25 years of age B) Excision is the treatment C) may turn into malignant D) Aspiration is the treatment
D) Aspiration is the treatment
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is the most common malignant germ cell tumor of ovary? A) Yolk sac tumor B) Dysgerminoma C) Polyembryoma D) Choriocarcinoma
B) Dysgerminoma
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In the Rabies vaccine schedule of 0,3,7,14,30,90,0 means - A) Day of dog bite B) Day of first injection C) Day of symptom onset D) Day of dog death
B) Day of first injection
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In the treatment of congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to lack of 21 β–hydroxylase, the purpose of administration of a synthetic glucocortocoid is: A) Inhibition of aldosterone synthesis B) Prevention of hypoglycemia C) Recovery of normal immune function D) Suppression of ACTH secretion
D) Suppression of ACTH secretion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following antibody is incriminated in causing henoch schonlein purpura A) IgA B) IgM C) IgG D) IgD
A) IgA
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Discoloration of tooth in tetracycline therapy is because of formation of: A) Calcium orthophosphate B) Dicalcium phosphate dihydrate C) Calcium oxide D) Tetracalcium phosphate
A) Calcium orthophosphate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Antenatal diagnosis of hydrocephalus is done by: A) USG B) AFP estimation C) Foetoscopy D) Aminocentesis
A) USG
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Precancerous lesion of bone among the following is A) Paget disease B) Chronic osteomyelitis C) Benign giant cell tumor D) All of the above
D) All of the above
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Transpo of ADP in and ATP out of mitochondria is inhibited byaEUR' A) atractyloside B) oligomycin C) rotenone D) cyanide
A) atractyloside
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 34-year-old male complains of hyperacusis (sensitivity to loud sounds). Injury to which of the following cranial nerves is responsible? A) Hypoglossal B) Facial C) Accessory D) Vagus
B) Facial
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Pupillary reflex is controled by which nucleus- A) Edinger westphal nucleus B) Nucleus tractus solitarus C) Nucleus ambiguus D) Dorsal vagus nucleus
A) Edinger westphal nucleus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which one has least mineralocoicoid activity? A) Coisol B) Prednisolone C) Fludrocoisone D) Methyl prednisolone
D) Methyl prednisolone
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which is wrong regarding somato sensory evoked potentials (SSEP)? A) Can be used intraoperatively inside OT B) Can be used to monitor CNS during intracranial surgery C) Can be used during spinal cord surgery to detect spinal cord damage D) Is contraindicated under general anaesthesia
D) Is contraindicated under general anaesthesia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Retinoblastoma gene is located on – A) Chromosome 5 B) Chromosome 8 C) Chromosome 13 D) Chromosome 16
C) Chromosome 13
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In retrosternal goiter, most common presenting feature is- A) Dysphagia B) Stridor C) Dyspnoea D) Sup. vena caval syndrome
C) Dyspnoea
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Cottle's test tests the patency of the nares in: A) Atrophic rhinitis B) Rhinosporidiosis C) Deted nasal septum D) Hyperophied inferior turbinate
C) Deted nasal septum
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Pseudodementia is seen in A) Alcoholism B) Depression C) Schizophrenia D) Mania
B) Depression
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A child presents with lethargy, hyptonia after 12 hours of bih. Resusciation done. There are two episodes of seizure. The stage of HIE is ? A) 2 B B) 2 C C) 1 A D) 3
A) 2 B
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Ovulation occurs : A) Before LH surge B) After biphasic rise in body temperature C) After ripening of follicle by FSH D) Before estrogen peak
C) After ripening of follicle by FSH
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Tendon of which muscle passes through the pyramid in middle ear A) Incus B) Stapedius C) Malleus D) Tensor veli palatine
B) Stapedius
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Musculocutaneous nerve is injured at the lateral cord of brachial plexus, positive clinical findings would be : A) Loss of flexion at shoulder B) Sensory loss on the radial side of the forearm C) Loss of extension of forearm D) Loss of extension of the wrist
B) Sensory loss on the radial side of the forearm
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Specificity of a screening test measures aEUR' A) True positives B) False positives C) False negatives D) True negatives
D) True negatives
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Number of muscles in middle ear A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
B) 2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Type-I lepra reaction is commonly seen in: A) Histoid Leprosy B) Lepromatous Leprosy C) Borderline tuberculoid leprosy D) Polyneuritic leprosy
C) Borderline tuberculoid leprosy
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Most afferent fibers from the lateral geniculate nucleus terminate in the primary visual coex in: A) Layer 1 B) Layer 2 & 3 C) Layer 4 D) Layer 5 & 6
C) Layer 4
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
True about measles outbreak ? A) Occurs if propoion of susceptible children is >20% B) Infects 50% children in virgin community C) Vaccination given at 6 months D) Every 6-7 years
C) Vaccination given at 6 months
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In alcohol withdrawal drug of choice is: A) Haloperidol B) Chlordiazepoxide C) Naltrexone D) Disulfiram
B) Chlordiazepoxide
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Following an eye trauma, a patient presents 4 days later with proptosis and pain in the eye. On examination, he has chemosis, conjunctival congestion and extraocular muscle palsies. The investigation of choice to arrive at a diagnosis is: A) MRI B) CECT C) MR angiography D) Intra arterial digital subtraction angiograp...
D) Intra arterial digital subtraction angiography
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The genotype of blood group A would be A) AB B) AO C) OO D) BO
B) AO
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Folie-a-deux means ? A) Delusion of persecution B) Sharing of delusion C) Delusion of double D) None
B) Sharing of delusion
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A 35-year-old woman complains of aching all over. She sleeps poorly and all her muscles and joints hurt. Her symptoms have progressed over several years. She reports that she is desperate because pain and weakness often cause her to drop things. Physical examination shows multiple points of tenderness over the neck, sh...
A) Graded aerobic exercise
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In CRP, the C stands for: A) Canavallin A B) Cellular C) Chondoitin sulfate D) C polysaccharide of streptococcus
D) C polysaccharide of streptococcus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A patient on t/t for psychiatric disorder takes an overdose of a drug, develops bradycardia, hypotension, decreased sweating and salivation. The likely drug is - A) Amitryptilline B) Lithium C) Selegiline D) Amphetamine
A) Amitryptilline
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
For high pressure storage of compressed gases cylinders are made up of – A) Molybdenum steel B) Iron + Mo C) Steel + Cu D) Cast iron
A) Molybdenum steel
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is true regarding Naegleria fowleri is commonly acquired by? A) Salt water living B) Fresh water living C) Sulfur springs D) Swimming pool
B) Fresh water living
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Early morning awakening is a feature of A) Psychosis B) Anxiety neurosis C) Depression D) Mania
C) Depression
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A person has headache & profuse sweating. On examination his B.P is 200/120 mm Hg. Which of the following shoud not be used A) Nifedipine B) Sodium nitroprusside C) Phenoxybenozamine D) Methyldopa
A) Nifedipine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Maximum energy is liberated by hydrolysis of ? A) Creatine phosphate B) ATP C) Phosphoenol pyruvate D) Glucose-6-phosphate
C) Phosphoenol pyruvate
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Causative organism of molluscum contagiosum is? A) Papova virus B) Pox virus C) Ohomyxo virus D) Parvo virus
B) Pox virus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Unstable spine injury occurs in A) Compression injury B) Flexion-rotation injury C) Extensor injury D) Flexion injury
B) Flexion-rotation injury
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Why is the blind spot on the retina not usually perceived? A) It is very small, below the ability of the sensory cells to detect B) It is present only in very young children C) Its location in the visual field is different in each eye D) Constant eye motion prevents the spot from remaining still
C) Its location in the visual field is different in each eye
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Lithium potentiates the action of non-depolarizing muscle relaxants. How many days before administration of the muscle relaxant should lithium be stopped? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
B) 2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Investigation in a patient of oliguria revealed Urine osmolity 620 mosm/kg Urine sodium :12mmol/L Urine /plasma urea ratio :13 :1 The most likely diagnosis is - A) Prerenal acute renal failure B) Acute tubular recrosis C) Acute cortical necrosis D) Urinary tract obstruction
A) Prerenal acute renal failure
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Ventral pancreatic duct give rise to ? A) Body B) Tail C) Neck D) Uncinate process
D) Uncinate process
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
All of the following may be used to differentiate Central Retinal Venous Occlusion (CRVO) from Ocular Ischemic Syndrome due to, except: A) Dilated Retinal Vein B) Touous Retinal Vein C) Retinal Aery Pressure D) Ophthalmodynamometry
A) Dilated Retinal Vein
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following statements about Atrial myxomas is true A) Most common in left atrium B) More common in males C) Distance metastasis are seen D) Most myxomas are familial
A) Most common in left atrium
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
External cephalic version is contraindicated all of the following except: September 2006 A) Antepaum hemorrhage B) Multiple pregnancy C) Breech presentation D) Ruptured membranes
C) Breech presentation
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Multiple Liver secondaries are most common in following persons - A) Overweight B) Undeweight C) Normal weight D) Short and shunted
A) Overweight
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Following tarsal bone is devoid of muscular attachment A) Talus B) Navicular C) Cuboid D) Medial cuneiform
A) Talus
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Enzyme replacement therapy is available for the treatment of the following disorder- A) Gaucher' disease B) Niemann-Pick disease C) Hunter syndrome D) Phenylketonuria
A) Gaucher' disease
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A peptic ulcer is associated with all except one A) Cirrhosis B) Zollinger Ellisons syndrome C) Primary hyperparathyroidism D) Pernicious anemia
D) Pernicious anemia
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Morbid obesity means BMI of A) >30 B) >40 C) >35 D) >29
B) >40
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
agranuloctosis is a side effect of A) risperidone B) clonazepam C) olanzapine D) carbamezepine
D) carbamezepine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
The most potent and longest acting anaesthetic agent is: A) Dibucaine B) Tetracaine C) Bupivacaine D) Lignocaine
A) Dibucaine
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
In a normal person which of the following occurs when he changes to supine position from standing A) Cerebral perfusion increases B) Hea rate settles to a higher level C) Immediate increase in venous return D) Decreased perfusion to the apex
C) Immediate increase in venous return
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
False about fracture of vertebrae A) Wedge compression cause flexion injury B) Fracture dislocation is common in flexion rotation injury C) Chance fracture occurs due to flexion distraction injury D) Anterior longitudinal ligament runs along the posterior surface of vertevral bodies
D) Anterior longitudinal ligament runs along the posterior surface of vertevral bodies
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not true about expected date of delivery (EDD)? A) Less than 5% deliver on the expected date of delivery B) 50% deliver within one week C) 80% deliver within two weeks D) Standard deviation around EDD is 3 weeks
D) Standard deviation around EDD is 3 weeks
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following measurement at pelvic inlet can be assessed directly : A) Obstetric conjugate B) Diagonal conjugate C) Anatomical conjugate D) Bisspinous conjugate
B) Diagonal conjugate