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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following structures seen in the cavernous sinus? A) Maxillary division of V nerve B) Mandibular division of V nerve C) Internal carotid aery D) Trochlear nerve
C) Internal carotid aery
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A symptom of medullary sponge kidney disease is - A) Nocturia B) Anemia C) Azotemia D) UTI
D) UTI
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Tardieu spots are a feature of which of the following forms of death? A) Cyanide poisoning B) Mechanical asphyxia C) Cobra bite D) Organophosphate poisoning
B) Mechanical asphyxia
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Metastasis in neuroblastoma goes to - A) Liver B) Lung C) Bone D) Bone marrow
B) Lung
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Deposition of protein 'A beta 2m' is seen in which clinicopathologic category of amyloidosis - A) Familial Mediterranean fever B) Hemodialysis associated C) Senile cerebral D) Systemic senile
B) Hemodialysis associated
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Aerial blood gas of a 5 year old child done at sea level gives the following results: pH 7.41, PaO2, 100 mmHg, and PaCO2, 40 mmHg. The child is being ventilated with 80% oxygen. What is the (A-a) DO2.- A) 570.4 mm Hg B) 520.4 mm Hg C) 470.4 mm Hg D) 420.4 mm Hg
D) 420.4 mm Hg
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A child presented with a history of unilateral purulent nasal discharge with occasional bloody discharge from the same side, The diagnosis is - A) Antrochoanal polyp B) Foreign body C) Angiofibroma D) Rhinosporidiosis
B) Foreign body
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DNA fingerprinting was founded by: A) Watson B) Calton C) Jeffrey D) All of the above
C) Jeffrey
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For a class V cavity for amalgam: A) Mesio-distal walls are parallel and occluso-gingival walls converging B) Mesio-distal walls diverging, occlusogingival walls converging C) MD walls diverging, OG walls diverging D) MD walls and OG walls parallel
C) MD walls diverging, OG walls diverging
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A patient Shweta with raised serum alkaline phosphatase and raised parathormone level along with low calcium and low phosphate level is likely to have A) Primary hyperparathyroidism B) Paget's disease C) Osteoporosis D) Vitamin D deficiency
D) Vitamin D deficiency
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During the Window period of patient with AIDS - A) ELISA is -ve B) Western Blot is -ve C) Both are -ve D) PCR is -ve
C) Both are -ve
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In Bismuth/ Strasberg classification system cystic blow out is classified as: A) Type A B) Type B C) Type C D) Type D
A) Type A
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If circumflex aery gives the posterior interventricular branch, this circulation is described as A) Right dominance B) Left dominance C) Codominance D) Undetermined
B) Left dominance
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Parvovirus B19 does not cause A) Roseola infantum B) Aplastic anemia in sickle cell disease C) Fetal hydrops D) erythema infectiosum
A) Roseola infantum
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Marker of acute kidney injury all except? A) Clusterin B) Osteopontin C) Alanine aminopeptidase D) Acid phosphatase
D) Acid phosphatase
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Button hole sign is seen in: A) Lupus vulgaris B) Intertigo C) Neuro fibromatosis D) Psoriasis
C) Neuro fibromatosis
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Lipoxins synthesized from arachidonic acid act by- A) Decrease leucocyte migration, adhesion, chemotaxis B) Increase leucocyte migration, adhesion, chemotaxis C) Vasoconstriction D) Increased vascular permeability
A) Decrease leucocyte migration, adhesion, chemotaxis
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Active management of 3rd stage of labour is needed for all the following EXCEPT A) Rh incompatibility B) Diabetic mother C) Prolonged pregnancy D) Delivery of first baby of twins
D) Delivery of first baby of twins
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Which is a DNA virus ? A) Hepatitis A B) Hepatitis B C) Hepatitis C D) Hepatitis D
B) Hepatitis B
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Which of the following glycolytic enzyme is used in gluconeogenesis? A) Glucokinase B) Pyruvate kinase C) Aldolase D) Phosphofructokinase
C) Aldolase
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In pneumothorax due to blunt injury, treatment of choice is - A) Observation B) Pneumonectomy C) Thoracotomy D) Intercostal drainage
D) Intercostal drainage
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A 53-year-old female nonsmoker is being evaluated with symptoms of progressive shoness of breath. She has a past history of trauma to the right side of the chest. There is no history of asthma, sputum production, or recent chest pain. CXR is shown in,The likely diagnosis is A) Calcified cyst B) Organized hemothorax C)...
B) Organized hemothorax
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Predisposing factors for endometrial carcinoma is : A) Hypeension B) Late menopause C) Nulliparity and Diabetes mellitus both D) All
D) All
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Which of the following connective tissue disorder is associated with gastroesophageal reflux? A) SLE B) Scleroderma C) Behcet's syndrome D) Dermatomyositis
B) Scleroderma
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Subdural Hematoma (SDH) is caused by A) Bridging veins B) Caroticocavemous fistula rupture C) Middle meningeal artery D) None
A) Bridging veins
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Thiazide diuretic used when GFR<30 ml/min? A) Metolazone B) Benzthiazidc C) Chlohiazide D) Hydrofulthiazide
A) Metolazone
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Which of the following traditional medicines is effective in the treatment of hea failure A) Terminalia Arjuna B) Neem bark extract C) St. John's wo D) Gingkoba biloba
A) Terminalia Arjuna
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Selenocysteine is derivative of which aminoacid - A) Serine B) Alanine C) Arginine D) Glycine
A) Serine
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Which of the following local anaesthetic is NOT used as a surface anaesthetic? A) Lignocaine B) Tetracaine C) Cocaine D) Bupivacaine
D) Bupivacaine
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Undescended testis can lead to all of the following complications except: March 2012 A) Torsion B) Sterility C) Carcinoma D) Hyperophy of testes
D) Hyperophy of testes
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Keratoderma Blenorrhagica is typically seen in A) Rheumatoid ahritis B) Psoriatic Ahritis C) Reactive Ahritis D) Ankylosing spondylitis
C) Reactive Ahritis
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Initial amino acid in prokaryotic protein synthesis - A) Arginine B) Methionine C) Formyl-methionine D) Alanine
C) Formyl-methionine
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Antiglaucoma drug which acts by increasing uveo- sclerol outflow - A) Apraclonidine B) Latanoprost C) Timolol D) Brinzolamide
B) Latanoprost
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Most commonly affected organ in the disorder characterized by the peripheral blood smear is: A) Lungs B) Kidney C) Spleen D) Liver
C) Spleen
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Boiled cabbage or rancid butter smelling urine is seen in A) Phenylketonuria B) Tyrosinemia C) Isovaleric Acidaemia D) Multiple carboxylase deficiency
B) Tyrosinemia
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All are side effects of clozapine expect: A) Granulocytopenia B) Seizures C) Sedation D) Extrapyramidal side effects
D) Extrapyramidal side effects
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All of the following are true about staing betablocker therapy in cases of CHF, Except A) They should be initiated at the effective doses B) They should be gradually increased over weeks C) Special precautions should be taken in NYHA class III & IV D) Carvedilol and Metoprolol are the preferred drugs
A) They should be initiated at the effective doses
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A patient with a peptic ulcer was admitted to the hospital and a gastric biopsy was performed. The tissue was cultured on chocolate agar incubated in a microaerophilic environment at 37degC for 5 to 7 days. At 5 days of incubation, colonies appeared on the plate and were curved, Gram negative rods, oxidase positive. Th...
D) Helicobacter pylori
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In CML serum vitamin B12 level is: A) Slightly decreased B) Normal C) Markedly decreased D) Increased
D) Increased
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A 52-year-old businessman with nephrotic syndrome after a non-stop flight from New York to New Delhi presents with sudden onset of breathlessness, haemoptysis, and chest pain. He is brought into Casualty in shock. His chest X-ray is normal. The ECG shows sinus tachycardia. A) Pneumothorax B) Myocardial infarction C) P...
C) Pulmonary embolism
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A farmer has an ulcer on leg with indurated margin and multiple sinuses with discharging granules. The likely diagnosis is - A) Mycetoma B) Scrofuloderma C) Lupus vulgaris D) Actinomycosis
A) Mycetoma
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Spaghetti and meatball appearance is seen in A) Dermatophytes B) Aspergillus C) Pityriasis versicolor D) Candida
C) Pityriasis versicolor
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Drug which is useful in neuronal diabetes inspidus in both children and adults given intra nasally - A) Vasopressin B) Desmopressin C) Lypressin D) Presselin
B) Desmopressin
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Magnan syndrome is seen in which poisoning- A) Morphine B) Alcohol C) Cannabis D) Cocaine
D) Cocaine
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The denominator in General feility rate A) Live bihs B) Mid year population C) Reproductive women in the age group 15-45 mid year population D) Married women in the age group 15-45
C) Reproductive women in the age group 15-45 mid year population
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Scissors gait is seen in A) Poliomyelitis B) Cerebral palsy C) Hyperbilirubinemia D) Hyponatremia
B) Cerebral palsy
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Kaposi's sarcoma (KS) usually occurs when CD4+ lymphocyte counts are: A) Above 600 B) Between 1000-2000 C) Below 200 D) Above 2000
C) Below 200
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Caudal regression syndrome is seen in A) Preeclampsia B) Gestational diabetes C) Sickle-Cell anemia D) Systemic lupus erythematosus
B) Gestational diabetes
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MCH located on - A) Chromosome number 6 B) Chromosome number 7 C) Chromosome number 8 D) Chromosome number 9
A) Chromosome number 6
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A lady comes with melanotic pigmentation of lip, presence of multiple polyps in the intestine, and a positive family history. What is the most probable diagnosis? A) Peutz-Jegher's Syndrome B) Gardner's syndrome C) Turcot's syndrome D) Lynch syndrome
A) Peutz-Jegher's Syndrome
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In complicated cataract opacity develops in A) Anterior capsule B) Nucleus C) Posterior subcapsular D) Coical
C) Posterior subcapsular
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Which is a product of purine metabolism? A) Uric acid B) Urea C) Xanthine D) Beta alanine
A) Uric acid
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Secondary Oocyte is : A) n and N B) n and 2N C) 2n and N D) 2n and 2N
B) n and 2N
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Biomedical waste(s) to be discarded in Yellow : A) Human anatomical waste B) Animal waste C) Microbiological waste D) All
D) All
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Cervical cytology smear revealed CIN2- next step - A) Colposcopy B) Cryocautery C) Hysterectomy D) Laser ablation
A) Colposcopy
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pH 7.24, PaO2 55 mm Hg, PaCO250 mm Hg, HCO3-30 mEq/L consistent with: A) Respiratory acidosis B) Respiratory alkalosis C) Metabolic acidosis D) Metabolic alkalosis
A) Respiratory acidosis
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Tardy ulnar nerve palsy is due to _____: A) Cubitus valgus B) Fixation of the nerve in the groove by osteoarthritis C) Excision of elbow joint D) Fracture of internal condyle
A) Cubitus valgus
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All are chemokines except - A) IL-8 B) IL-1 C) Histamine D) Eotaxin
C) Histamine
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Phacoemulsification is done with A) Laser B) Ultrasound C) Cryo D) UV light
B) Ultrasound
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On the 4th postoperative day of laparotomy a patient presents with bleeding & oozing from the wound. Management is : A) Dressing of wound & observe for dehiscence B) IV fluids C) Send for USG abdomen D) Sta treatments for peritonitis
B) IV fluids
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Mondor's disease is? A) Congenital breast disease B) Carcinoma breast C) Radiation induced carcinoma breast D) Superficial thrombophlebitis of breast
D) Superficial thrombophlebitis of breast
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Most commonly used material post pulpectomy is: A) ZOE. B) Gutta-percha. C) META PEX. D) All of the above.
A) ZOE.
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All of the following measure the plaque index except: A) Ramjford index B) Moller's index C) OHI-S index D) Loe and Silness
B) Moller's index
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In chronic alcoholism which of the following is seen-a) Delirium tremensb) Wernicke's syndromec) Korsakoff psychosisd) All of the above A) a B) bc C) ac D) ad
B) bc
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Most radiosensitive tumor of the following is- A) Supraglottic Ca B) Ca glottis C) Ca nasopharynx D) Subglottic ca
C) Ca nasopharynx
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The parasympathetic supply to otic ganglion comes from: (Repeat) A) 7th cranial nerve B) 8th cranial nerve C) 9th cranial nerve D) 3rd cranial nerve
C) 9th cranial nerve
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All of the following drugs can precipitate acute attack of asthma except - A) Pheylbutazone B) Naproxen C) Glucocoicoids D) Aspirin
C) Glucocoicoids
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Best preventive measure againts tetanus neonatorum- A) Active immunization of mother B) Passive immunization of child C) Active immunization of child D) Passive immunization of mother
A) Active immunization of mother
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A 5-year-old child is brought to the emergency room with massive, painless bleeding from the rectum. Colonoscopy fails to demonstrate a lesion in the colon or anus. Upper endoscopy fails to demonstrate esophagitis, gastric ulcer or duodenal ulcer. A 99mTc (technetium) scan demonstrates an abnormality in the lower half ...
D) Ileum
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The skeletal classification of malocclusion is given by A) Calvin case B) Martin Dewey C) Paul Simon D) E.H. Angle
C) Paul Simon
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Single disease control strategy done by program known as A) Horizontal program B) Veical program C) Interventional program D) Volunteer program
B) Veical program
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Epidermoid carcinoma of renal pelvis is usually associated with - A) Multiple papilomas B) Pelvic calculus C) Tuberculosis of kidney D) Filariasis
B) Pelvic calculus
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True about silent mutation in gene : (PGI Nov 2009) A) No change in mRNA B) No change in Amino acid sequence in protein C) No expression of protein D) No change in expression of protein
B) No change in Amino acid sequence in protein
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For a patient undergoing anticoagulant therapy, who requires unavoidable dental surgical treatment, the dental surgeon should: A) Not take up the patient till the therapy is over B) Bring down the dosage and proceed further C) Adjust the dosage before and after dental visit D) Consult the physician of the patient for ...
D) Consult the physician of the patient for joint decision
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A patient with conjunctival infection, which led to corneal perforation, was positive for Gram-negative coccoid appearance on Gram stain. Fuher investigation showed small translucent colonies, which is oxidase positive. What could be the most probable causative organism? A) Moraxella catarrhalis B) Neisseria gonorrhoe...
B) Neisseria gonorrhoea
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Conditions predisposing to leukemia include all except - A) Ionising radiation B) Myelofibrosis C) Infectious mononucleosis D) Polycythemia vera
C) Infectious mononucleosis
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Gene duplication plays an impoant role in the evolution of A) mRNA B) rRNA C) tRNA D) hnRNA
A) mRNA
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Which does not cause malignant hypehermia A) Isoflurane B) Desflurane C) N2O D) Enflurane
C) N2O
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The stomach wash for phenol poisoning is done with? A) 10% glycerin B) KMnO4 C) Alkaline water solution D) Saline water
A) 10% glycerin
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Treatment of orthostatic hypotension is A) Dopamine B) Diuretics C) Fludrocortisone D) Calcium channel blockers
C) Fludrocortisone
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A 3-year-old male child is brought by his father with complaint of recurrent infections despite proper treatment and hygiene. While reviewing his history, pediatrician notices that the child has been infected multiple times with S. aureus, Pseudomonas & E. coli. Which of the following test will be useful to diagnose co...
A) Negative nitroblue-tetrazolium test
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False about informed consent: AIIMS 07; AFMC 12 A) Alternate procedures/treatment to be concealed from the patients B) Patient must be told about the risks C) Patient must be explained about the whole procedure D) Patient must be explained in the language he understands
A) Alternate procedures/treatment to be concealed from the patients
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Which number blade is useful for Crevicular incision : A) 10 B) 11 C) 12 D) 15
C) 12
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Solitary erythematous oval lesion with central clearing giving target appearance is seen with? A) Erythema migrans B) Erythema annulare C) Erythema multiformie D) All of the above
A) Erythema migrans
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Histiocytosis X is seen in except - A) Hand schuller Christian disease B) Eosinophilic granuloma C) Letter-siwe syndrome D) Torres syndrome
D) Torres syndrome
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Not true about Eltor vibrio 01- A) Animals are the only reservoir B) Epidemiologically indistinguisible from V. cholera O-139 C) Human acts as vehicle for spread D) The efficacy of vaccine against Eltor vibrio is great
A) Animals are the only reservoir
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A 40-year-old woman admitted with fever, chills, and changing mental status is transferred to the ICU with a clinical suspicion of sepsis. Examination shows sinus tachycardia, no murmur, and clear lung fields. The patient is given IV fluids aggressively for hydration. Blood cultures are drawn and the patient is placed ...
D) Withdraw the catheter
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"Colon Carcinogenesis" is associated with all except: A) APC B) k RAS C) B-catenin D) Mismatch repair
D) Mismatch repair
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Which defect in RBC is shown below ? A) Cabot ring B) Basophilic stippling C) Heinz bodies D) Toxic granules
C) Heinz bodies
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Malrotation presents with which of the following features: 1. Mass abdomen 2. Bleeding PR 3. Bilious vomiting 4. Hematemesis A) 1 & 2 B) 2 & 3 C) 1 & 3 D) 3 & 4
B) 2 & 3
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Closure of Neural tube begins at which of the following level? A) Cervical region B) Thoracic region C) Cephalic end D) Caudal end
B) Thoracic region
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A 45-year-old male has multiple grouped vesicular lesions present on the T10 segment dermatome associated with pain The most likely diagnosis is - A) Herpes zoster B) Dermatitis herpetiformis C) Herpes simplex D) Scabies
A) Herpes zoster
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Concentration of sodium in RL is A) 154 B) 120 C) 130 D) 144
C) 130
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MC cause of aboion in first trimester is, defect in: A) Placenta B) Uterus C) Embryo D) Ovarian
C) Embryo
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All are true regarding pes planus except: A) There is collapse of medial longitudinal arch B) The heel becomes valgus and foot pronates at the subtalar-mid complex joint C) Jack's test differentiates between flexible and rigid deformity D) One of the common type of tarsal coalition is calcaneonavicular & it is autosom...
D) One of the common type of tarsal coalition is calcaneonavicular & it is autosomal recessive
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The following statements are true about Tumour Suppressor Gene p53 except - A) It regulates cetain genes involved in cell cycle regulation B) Its increased levels can induce apoptosis C) Its activity in the cells decreases following UV irradiation and stimulates cell cycle D) Mutations of the p53 gene are the most com...
C) Its activity in the cells decreases following UV irradiation and stimulates cell cycle
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These nail changes are seen in A) Lichen planus B) Psoriasis C) Darier disease D) Onychomycosis
B) Psoriasis
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Neuropraxia is a condition characterized by A) Division of nerve sheath B) Division of axons C) Division of nerve fibres D) Physiological block
D) Physiological block
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Sinusoids are seen in all of the following except A) Liver B) Kidney C) Lymph nodes D) Spleen
B) Kidney
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Acid base based polyacrylic cements have most important property of A) Bio adhesion B) Reparative dentin formation C) Bond strength D) Severe irritant to pulp
A) Bio adhesion