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q230100
Frame.add_children
train
def add_children(self, frames, after=None): ''' Convenience method to add multiple frames at once. ''' if after is not None: # if there's an 'after' parameter, add the frames in reverse so the order is # preserved. for frame in reversed(frames): ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230101
Frame.file_path_short
train
def file_path_short(self): """ Return the path resolved against the closest entry in sys.path """ if not hasattr(self, '_file_path_short'): if self.file_path: result = None for path in sys.path: # On Windows, if self.file_path and path are...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230102
FrameGroup.exit_frames
train
def exit_frames(self): ''' Returns a list of frames whose children include a frame outside of the group ''' if self._exit_frames is None: exit_frames = [] for frame in self.frames: if any(c.group != self for c in frame.children): ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230103
Profiler.first_interesting_frame
train
def first_interesting_frame(self): """ Traverse down the frame hierarchy until a frame is found with more than one child """ root_frame = self.root_frame() frame = root_frame while len(frame.children) <= 1: if frame.children: frame = frame.chi...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230104
aggregate_repeated_calls
train
def aggregate_repeated_calls(frame, options): ''' Converts a timeline into a time-aggregate summary. Adds together calls along the same call stack, so that repeated calls appear as the same frame. Removes time-linearity - frames are sorted according to total time spent. Useful for outputs that dis...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230105
merge_consecutive_self_time
train
def merge_consecutive_self_time(frame, options): ''' Combines consecutive 'self time' frames ''' if frame is None: return None previous_self_time_frame = None for child in frame.children: if isinstance(child, SelfTimeFrame): if previous_self_time_frame: ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230106
remove_unnecessary_self_time_nodes
train
def remove_unnecessary_self_time_nodes(frame, options): ''' When a frame has only one child, and that is a self-time frame, remove that node, since it's unnecessary - it clutters the output and offers no additional information. ''' if frame is None: return None if len(frame.children) ==...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230107
HTMLRenderer.open_in_browser
train
def open_in_browser(self, session, output_filename=None): """ Open the rendered HTML in a webbrowser. If output_filename=None (the default), a tempfile is used. The filename of the HTML file is returned. """ if output_filename is None: output_file = tempfil...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230108
BuildPyCommand.run
train
def run(self): '''compile the JS, then run superclass implementation''' if subprocess.call(['npm', '--version']) != 0: raise RuntimeError('npm is required to build the HTML renderer.') self.check_call(['npm', 'install'], cwd=HTML_RENDERER_DIR) self.check_call(['npm', 'run',...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230109
deprecated
train
def deprecated(func, *args, **kwargs): ''' Marks a function as deprecated. ''' warnings.warn( '{} is deprecated and should no longer be used.'.format(func), DeprecationWarning, stacklevel=3 ) return func(*args, **kwargs)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230110
deprecated_option
train
def deprecated_option(option_name, message=''): ''' Marks an option as deprecated. ''' def caller(func, *args, **kwargs): if option_name in kwargs: warnings.warn( '{} is deprecated. {}'.format(option_name, message), DeprecationWarning, stacklev...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230111
AppSettings.THUMBNAIL_OPTIONS
train
def THUMBNAIL_OPTIONS(self): """ Set the size as a 2-tuple for thumbnailed images after uploading them. """ from django.core.exceptions import ImproperlyConfigured size = self._setting('DJNG_THUMBNAIL_SIZE', (200, 200)) if not (isinstance(size, (list, tuple)) and len(siz...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230112
NgWidgetMixin.get_context
train
def get_context(self, name, value, attrs): """ Some widgets require a modified rendering context, if they contain angular directives. """ context = super(NgWidgetMixin, self).get_context(name, value, attrs) if callable(getattr(self._field, 'update_widget_rendering_context', None)...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230113
NgBoundField.errors
train
def errors(self): """ Returns a TupleErrorList for this field. This overloaded method adds additional error lists to the errors as detected by the form validator. """ if not hasattr(self, '_errors_cache'): self._errors_cache = self.form.get_field_errors(self) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230114
NgBoundField.css_classes
train
def css_classes(self, extra_classes=None): """ Returns a string of space-separated CSS classes for the wrapping element of this input field. """ if hasattr(extra_classes, 'split'): extra_classes = extra_classes.split() extra_classes = set(extra_classes or []) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230115
NgFormBaseMixin.get_field_errors
train
def get_field_errors(self, field): """ Return server side errors. Shall be overridden by derived forms to add their extra errors for AngularJS. """ identifier = format_html('{0}[\'{1}\']', self.form_name, field.name) errors = self.errors.get(field.html_name, []) r...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230116
NgFormBaseMixin.update_widget_attrs
train
def update_widget_attrs(self, bound_field, attrs): """ Updated the widget attributes which shall be added to the widget when rendering this field. """ if bound_field.field.has_subwidgets() is False: widget_classes = getattr(self, 'widget_css_classes', None) if wid...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230117
NgFormBaseMixin.rectify_multipart_form_data
train
def rectify_multipart_form_data(self, data): """ If a widget was converted and the Form data was submitted through a multipart request, then these data fields must be converted to suit the Django Form validation """ for name, field in self.base_fields.items(): try: ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230118
NgFormBaseMixin.rectify_ajax_form_data
train
def rectify_ajax_form_data(self, data): """ If a widget was converted and the Form data was submitted through an Ajax request, then these data fields must be converted to suit the Django Form validation """ for name, field in self.base_fields.items(): try: ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230119
djng_locale_script
train
def djng_locale_script(context, default_language='en'): """ Returns a script tag for including the proper locale script in any HTML page. This tag determines the current language with its locale. Usage: <script src="{% static 'node_modules/angular-i18n/' %}{% djng_locale_script %}"></script> ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230120
DefaultFieldMixin.update_widget_attrs
train
def update_widget_attrs(self, bound_field, attrs): """ Update the dictionary of attributes used while rendering the input widget """ bound_field.form.update_widget_attrs(bound_field, attrs) widget_classes = self.widget.attrs.get('class', None) if widget_classes: ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230121
MultipleChoiceField.implode_multi_values
train
def implode_multi_values(self, name, data): """ Due to the way Angular organizes it model, when Form data is sent via a POST request, then for this kind of widget, the posted data must to be converted into a format suitable for Django's Form validation. """ mkeys = [k for...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230122
MultipleChoiceField.convert_ajax_data
train
def convert_ajax_data(self, field_data): """ Due to the way Angular organizes it model, when this Form data is sent using Ajax, then for this kind of widget, the sent data has to be converted into a format suitable for Django's Form validation. """ data = [key for key, va...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230123
AngularUrlMiddleware.process_request
train
def process_request(self, request): """ Reads url name, args, kwargs from GET parameters, reverses the url and resolves view function Returns the result of resolved view function, called with provided args and kwargs Since the view function is called directly, it isn't ran through middle...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230124
NgCRUDView.ng_delete
train
def ng_delete(self, request, *args, **kwargs): """ Delete object and return it's data in JSON encoding The response is build before the object is actually deleted so that we can still retrieve a serialization in the response even with a m2m relationship """ if 'pk...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230125
NgModelFormMixin._post_clean
train
def _post_clean(self): """ Rewrite the error dictionary, so that its keys correspond to the model fields. """ super(NgModelFormMixin, self)._post_clean() if self._errors and self.prefix: self._errors = ErrorDict((self.add_prefix(name), value) for name, value in self._...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230126
ProgressBar.percentage
train
def percentage(self): '''Return current percentage, returns None if no max_value is given >>> progress = ProgressBar() >>> progress.max_value = 10 >>> progress.min_value = 0 >>> progress.value = 0 >>> progress.percentage 0.0 >>> >>> progress.value...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230127
example
train
def example(fn): '''Wrap the examples so they generate readable output''' @functools.wraps(fn) def wrapped(): try: sys.stdout.write('Running: %s\n' % fn.__name__) fn() sys.stdout.write('\n') except KeyboardInterrupt: sys.stdout.write('\nSkippi...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230128
load_stdgraphs
train
def load_stdgraphs(size: int) -> List[nx.Graph]: """Load standard graph validation sets For each size (from 6 to 32 graph nodes) the dataset consists of 100 graphs drawn from the Erdős-Rényi ensemble with edge probability 50%. """ from pkg_resources import resource_stream if size < 6 or si...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230129
load_mnist
train
def load_mnist(size: int = None, border: int = _MNIST_BORDER, blank_corners: bool = False, nums: List[int] = None) \ -> Tuple[np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray, np.ndarray]: """Download and rescale the MNIST database of handwritten digits MNIST is a dataset...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230130
astensor
train
def astensor(array: TensorLike) -> BKTensor: """Covert numpy array to tensorflow tensor""" tensor = tf.convert_to_tensor(value=array, dtype=CTYPE) return tensor
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230131
inner
train
def inner(tensor0: BKTensor, tensor1: BKTensor) -> BKTensor: """Return the inner product between two states""" # Note: Relying on fact that vdot flattens arrays N = rank(tensor0) axes = list(range(N)) return tf.tensordot(tf.math.conj(tensor0), tensor1, axes=(axes, axes))
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230132
graph_cuts
train
def graph_cuts(graph: nx.Graph) -> np.ndarray: """For the given graph, return the cut value for all binary assignments of the graph. """ N = len(graph) diag_hamiltonian = np.zeros(shape=([2]*N), dtype=np.double) for q0, q1 in graph.edges(): for index, _ in np.ndenumerate(diag_hamiltonia...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230133
DAGCircuit.depth
train
def depth(self, local: bool = True) -> int: """Return the circuit depth. Args: local: If True include local one-qubit gates in depth calculation. Else return the multi-qubit gate depth. """ G = self.graph if not local: def remove_local(da...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230134
DAGCircuit.components
train
def components(self) -> List['DAGCircuit']: """Split DAGCircuit into independent components""" comps = nx.weakly_connected_component_subgraphs(self.graph) return [DAGCircuit(comp) for comp in comps]
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230135
zero_state
train
def zero_state(qubits: Union[int, Qubits]) -> State: """Return the all-zero state on N qubits""" N, qubits = qubits_count_tuple(qubits) ket = np.zeros(shape=[2] * N) ket[(0,) * N] = 1 return State(ket, qubits)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230136
w_state
train
def w_state(qubits: Union[int, Qubits]) -> State: """Return a W state on N qubits""" N, qubits = qubits_count_tuple(qubits) ket = np.zeros(shape=[2] * N) for n in range(N): idx = np.zeros(shape=N, dtype=int) idx[n] += 1 ket[tuple(idx)] = 1 / sqrt(N) return State(ket, qubits)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230137
ghz_state
train
def ghz_state(qubits: Union[int, Qubits]) -> State: """Return a GHZ state on N qubits""" N, qubits = qubits_count_tuple(qubits) ket = np.zeros(shape=[2] * N) ket[(0, ) * N] = 1 / sqrt(2) ket[(1, ) * N] = 1 / sqrt(2) return State(ket, qubits)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230138
random_state
train
def random_state(qubits: Union[int, Qubits]) -> State: """Return a random state from the space of N qubits""" N, qubits = qubits_count_tuple(qubits) ket = np.random.normal(size=([2] * N)) \ + 1j * np.random.normal(size=([2] * N)) return State(ket, qubits).normalize()
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230139
join_states
train
def join_states(*states: State) -> State: """Join two state vectors into a larger qubit state""" vectors = [ket.vec for ket in states] vec = reduce(outer_product, vectors) return State(vec.tensor, vec.qubits)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230140
print_state
train
def print_state(state: State, file: TextIO = None) -> None: """Print a state vector""" state = state.vec.asarray() for index, amplitude in np.ndenumerate(state): ket = "".join([str(n) for n in index]) print(ket, ":", amplitude, file=file)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230141
print_probabilities
train
def print_probabilities(state: State, ndigits: int = 4, file: TextIO = None) -> None: """ Pretty print state probabilities. Args: state: ndigits: Number of digits of accuracy file: Output stream (Defaults to stdout) """ prob = bk.evaluate(state.probab...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230142
mixed_density
train
def mixed_density(qubits: Union[int, Qubits]) -> Density: """Returns the completely mixed density matrix""" N, qubits = qubits_count_tuple(qubits) matrix = np.eye(2**N) / 2**N return Density(matrix, qubits)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230143
join_densities
train
def join_densities(*densities: Density) -> Density: """Join two mixed states into a larger qubit state""" vectors = [rho.vec for rho in densities] vec = reduce(outer_product, vectors) memory = dict(ChainMap(*[rho.memory for rho in densities])) # TESTME return Density(vec.tensor, vec.qubits, memory...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230144
State.normalize
train
def normalize(self) -> 'State': """Normalize the state""" tensor = self.tensor / bk.ccast(bk.sqrt(self.norm())) return State(tensor, self.qubits, self._memory)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230145
State.sample
train
def sample(self, trials: int) -> np.ndarray: """Measure the state in the computational basis the the given number of trials, and return the counts of each output configuration. """ # TODO: Can we do this within backend? probs = np.real(bk.evaluate(self.probabilities())) r...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230146
State.expectation
train
def expectation(self, diag_hermitian: bk.TensorLike, trials: int = None) -> bk.BKTensor: """Return the expectation of a measurement. Since we can only measure our computer in the computational basis, we only require the diagonal of the Hermitian in that basis. If the...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230147
State.measure
train
def measure(self) -> np.ndarray: """Measure the state in the computational basis. Returns: A [2]*bits array of qubit states, either 0 or 1 """ # TODO: Can we do this within backend? probs = np.real(bk.evaluate(self.probabilities())) indices = np.asarray(list(...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230148
State.asdensity
train
def asdensity(self) -> 'Density': """Convert a pure state to a density matrix""" matrix = bk.outer(self.tensor, bk.conj(self.tensor)) return Density(matrix, self.qubits, self._memory)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230149
benchmark
train
def benchmark(N, gates): """Create and run a circuit with N qubits and given number of gates""" qubits = list(range(0, N)) ket = qf.zero_state(N) for n in range(0, N): ket = qf.H(n).run(ket) for _ in range(0, (gates-N)//3): qubit0, qubit1 = random.sample(qubits, 2) ket = qf...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230150
sandwich_decompositions
train
def sandwich_decompositions(coords0, coords1, samples=SAMPLES): """Create composite gates, decompose, and return a list of canonical coordinates""" decomps = [] for _ in range(samples): circ = qf.Circuit() circ += qf.CANONICAL(*coords0, 0, 1) circ += qf.random_gate([0]) c...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230151
sX
train
def sX(qubit: Qubit, coefficient: complex = 1.0) -> Pauli: """Return the Pauli sigma_X operator acting on the given qubit""" return Pauli.sigma(qubit, 'X', coefficient)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230152
sY
train
def sY(qubit: Qubit, coefficient: complex = 1.0) -> Pauli: """Return the Pauli sigma_Y operator acting on the given qubit""" return Pauli.sigma(qubit, 'Y', coefficient)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230153
sZ
train
def sZ(qubit: Qubit, coefficient: complex = 1.0) -> Pauli: """Return the Pauli sigma_Z operator acting on the given qubit""" return Pauli.sigma(qubit, 'Z', coefficient)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230154
pauli_sum
train
def pauli_sum(*elements: Pauli) -> Pauli: """Return the sum of elements of the Pauli algebra""" terms = [] key = itemgetter(0) for term, grp in groupby(heapq.merge(*elements, key=key), key=key): coeff = sum(g[1] for g in grp) if not isclose(coeff, 0.0): terms.append((term, c...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230155
pauli_product
train
def pauli_product(*elements: Pauli) -> Pauli: """Return the product of elements of the Pauli algebra""" result_terms = [] for terms in product(*elements): coeff = reduce(mul, [term[1] for term in terms]) ops = (term[0] for term in terms) out = [] key = itemgetter(0) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230156
pauli_pow
train
def pauli_pow(pauli: Pauli, exponent: int) -> Pauli: """ Raise an element of the Pauli algebra to a non-negative integer power. """ if not isinstance(exponent, int) or exponent < 0: raise ValueError("The exponent must be a non-negative integer.") if exponent == 0: return Pauli.iden...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230157
pauli_commuting_sets
train
def pauli_commuting_sets(element: Pauli) -> Tuple[Pauli, ...]: """Gather the terms of a Pauli polynomial into commuting sets. Uses the algorithm defined in (Raeisi, Wiebe, Sanders, arXiv:1108.4318, 2011) to find commuting sets. Except uses commutation check from arXiv:1405.5749v2 """ if len(ele...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230158
astensor
train
def astensor(array: TensorLike) -> BKTensor: """Converts a numpy array to the backend's tensor object """ array = np.asarray(array, dtype=CTYPE) return array
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230159
productdiag
train
def productdiag(tensor: BKTensor) -> BKTensor: """Returns the matrix diagonal of the product tensor""" # DOCME: Explain N = rank(tensor) tensor = reshape(tensor, [2**(N//2), 2**(N//2)]) tensor = np.diag(tensor) tensor = reshape(tensor, [2]*(N//2)) return tensor
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230160
tensormul
train
def tensormul(tensor0: BKTensor, tensor1: BKTensor, indices: typing.List[int]) -> BKTensor: r""" Generalization of matrix multiplication to product tensors. A state vector in product tensor representation has N dimension, one for each contravariant index, e.g. for 3-qubit states :math...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230161
invert_map
train
def invert_map(mapping: dict, one_to_one: bool = True) -> dict: """Invert a dictionary. If not one_to_one then the inverted map will contain lists of former keys as values. """ if one_to_one: inv_map = {value: key for key, value in mapping.items()} else: inv_map = {} for key,...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230162
bitlist_to_int
train
def bitlist_to_int(bitlist: Sequence[int]) -> int: """Converts a sequence of bits to an integer. >>> from quantumflow.utils import bitlist_to_int >>> bitlist_to_int([1, 0, 0]) 4 """ return int(''.join([str(d) for d in bitlist]), 2)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230163
int_to_bitlist
train
def int_to_bitlist(x: int, pad: int = None) -> Sequence[int]: """Converts an integer to a binary sequence of bits. Pad prepends with sufficient zeros to ensures that the returned list contains at least this number of bits. >>> from quantumflow.utils import int_to_bitlist >>> int_to_bitlist(4, 4)) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230164
spanning_tree_count
train
def spanning_tree_count(graph: nx.Graph) -> int: """Return the number of unique spanning trees of a graph, using Kirchhoff's matrix tree theorem. """ laplacian = nx.laplacian_matrix(graph).toarray() comatrix = laplacian[:-1, :-1] det = np.linalg.det(comatrix) count = int(round(det)) retu...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230165
rationalize
train
def rationalize(flt: float, denominators: Set[int] = None) -> Fraction: """Convert a floating point number to a Fraction with a small denominator. Args: flt: A floating point number denominators: Collection of standard denominators. Default is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230166
symbolize
train
def symbolize(flt: float) -> sympy.Symbol: """Attempt to convert a real number into a simpler symbolic representation. Returns: A sympy Symbol. (Convert to string with str(sym) or to latex with sympy.latex(sym) Raises: ValueError: If cannot simplify float """ try...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230167
pyquil_to_image
train
def pyquil_to_image(program: pyquil.Program) -> PIL.Image: # pragma: no cover """Returns an image of a pyquil circuit. See circuit_to_latex() for more details. """ circ = pyquil_to_circuit(program) latex = circuit_to_latex(circ) img = render_latex(latex) return img
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230168
circuit_to_pyquil
train
def circuit_to_pyquil(circuit: Circuit) -> pyquil.Program: """Convert a QuantumFlow circuit to a pyQuil program""" prog = pyquil.Program() for elem in circuit.elements: if isinstance(elem, Gate) and elem.name in QUIL_GATES: params = list(elem.params.values()) if elem.params else [] ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230169
pyquil_to_circuit
train
def pyquil_to_circuit(program: pyquil.Program) -> Circuit: """Convert a protoquil pyQuil program to a QuantumFlow Circuit""" circ = Circuit() for inst in program.instructions: # print(type(inst)) if isinstance(inst, pyquil.Declare): # Ignore continue if isinst...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230170
quil_to_program
train
def quil_to_program(quil: str) -> Program: """Parse a quil program and return a Program object""" pyquil_instructions = pyquil.parser.parse(quil) return pyquil_to_program(pyquil_instructions)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230171
state_to_wavefunction
train
def state_to_wavefunction(state: State) -> pyquil.Wavefunction: """Convert a QuantumFlow state to a pyQuil Wavefunction""" # TODO: qubits? amplitudes = state.vec.asarray() # pyQuil labels states backwards. amplitudes = amplitudes.transpose() amplitudes = amplitudes.reshape([amplitudes.size]) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230172
QuantumFlowQVM.load
train
def load(self, binary: pyquil.Program) -> 'QuantumFlowQVM': """ Load a pyQuil program, and initialize QVM into a fresh state. Args: binary: A pyQuil program """ assert self.status in ['connected', 'done'] prog = quil_to_program(str(binary)) self._pr...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230173
QuantumFlowQVM.run
train
def run(self) -> 'QuantumFlowQVM': """Run a previously loaded program""" assert self.status in ['loaded'] self.status = 'running' self._ket = self._prog.run() # Should set state to 'done' after run complete. # Makes no sense to keep status at running. But pyQuil's ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230174
QuantumFlowQVM.wavefunction
train
def wavefunction(self) -> pyquil.Wavefunction: """ Return the wavefunction of a completed program. """ assert self.status == 'done' assert self._ket is not None wavefn = state_to_wavefunction(self._ket) return wavefn
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230175
evaluate
train
def evaluate(tensor: BKTensor) -> TensorLike: """Return the value of a tensor""" if isinstance(tensor, _DTYPE): if torch.numel(tensor) == 1: return tensor.item() if tensor.numel() == 2: return tensor[0].cpu().numpy() + 1.0j * tensor[1].cpu().numpy() return tensor...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230176
rank
train
def rank(tensor: BKTensor) -> int: """Return the number of dimensions of a tensor""" if isinstance(tensor, np.ndarray): return len(tensor.shape) return len(tensor[0].size())
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230177
state_fidelity
train
def state_fidelity(state0: State, state1: State) -> bk.BKTensor: """Return the quantum fidelity between pure states.""" assert state0.qubits == state1.qubits # FIXME tensor = bk.absolute(bk.inner(state0.tensor, state1.tensor))**bk.fcast(2) return tensor
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230178
state_angle
train
def state_angle(ket0: State, ket1: State) -> bk.BKTensor: """The Fubini-Study angle between states. Equal to the Burrs angle for pure states. """ return fubini_study_angle(ket0.vec, ket1.vec)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230179
states_close
train
def states_close(state0: State, state1: State, tolerance: float = TOLERANCE) -> bool: """Returns True if states are almost identical. Closeness is measured with the metric Fubini-Study angle. """ return vectors_close(state0.vec, state1.vec, tolerance)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230180
purity
train
def purity(rho: Density) -> bk.BKTensor: """ Calculate the purity of a mixed quantum state. Purity, defined as tr(rho^2), has an upper bound of 1 for a pure state, and a lower bound of 1/D (where D is the Hilbert space dimension) for a competently mixed state. Two closely related measures are ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230181
bures_distance
train
def bures_distance(rho0: Density, rho1: Density) -> float: """Return the Bures distance between mixed quantum states Note: Bures distance cannot be calculated within the tensor backend. """ fid = fidelity(rho0, rho1) op0 = asarray(rho0.asoperator()) op1 = asarray(rho1.asoperator()) tr0 = np...
python
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q230182
bures_angle
train
def bures_angle(rho0: Density, rho1: Density) -> float: """Return the Bures angle between mixed quantum states Note: Bures angle cannot be calculated within the tensor backend. """ return np.arccos(np.sqrt(fidelity(rho0, rho1)))
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230183
density_angle
train
def density_angle(rho0: Density, rho1: Density) -> bk.BKTensor: """The Fubini-Study angle between density matrices""" return fubini_study_angle(rho0.vec, rho1.vec)
python
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q230184
densities_close
train
def densities_close(rho0: Density, rho1: Density, tolerance: float = TOLERANCE) -> bool: """Returns True if densities are almost identical. Closeness is measured with the metric Fubini-Study angle. """ return vectors_close(rho0.vec, rho1.vec, tolerance)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230185
entropy
train
def entropy(rho: Density, base: float = None) -> float: """ Returns the von-Neumann entropy of a mixed quantum state. Args: rho: A density matrix base: Optional logarithm base. Default is base e, and entropy is measures in nats. For bits set base to 2. Returns: ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230186
mutual_info
train
def mutual_info(rho: Density, qubits0: Qubits, qubits1: Qubits = None, base: float = None) -> float: """Compute the bipartite von-Neumann mutual information of a mixed quantum state. Args: rho: A density matrix of the complete system qubits...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230187
gate_angle
train
def gate_angle(gate0: Gate, gate1: Gate) -> bk.BKTensor: """The Fubini-Study angle between gates""" return fubini_study_angle(gate0.vec, gate1.vec)
python
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q230188
channel_angle
train
def channel_angle(chan0: Channel, chan1: Channel) -> bk.BKTensor: """The Fubini-Study angle between channels""" return fubini_study_angle(chan0.vec, chan1.vec)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230189
inner_product
train
def inner_product(vec0: QubitVector, vec1: QubitVector) -> bk.BKTensor: """ Hilbert-Schmidt inner product between qubit vectors The tensor rank and qubits must match. """ if vec0.rank != vec1.rank or vec0.qubit_nb != vec1.qubit_nb: raise ValueError('Incompatibly vectors. Qubits and rank must ma...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230190
outer_product
train
def outer_product(vec0: QubitVector, vec1: QubitVector) -> QubitVector: """Direct product of qubit vectors The tensor ranks must match and qubits must be disjoint. """ R = vec0.rank R1 = vec1.rank N0 = vec0.qubit_nb N1 = vec1.qubit_nb if R != R1: raise ValueError('Incompatibly...
python
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q230191
vectors_close
train
def vectors_close(vec0: QubitVector, vec1: QubitVector, tolerance: float = TOLERANCE) -> bool: """Return True if vectors in close in the projective Hilbert space. Similarity is measured with the Fubini–Study metric. """ if vec0.rank != vec1.rank: return False if vec0.qubi...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230192
QubitVector.flatten
train
def flatten(self) -> bk.BKTensor: """Return tensor with with qubit indices flattened""" N = self.qubit_nb R = self.rank return bk.reshape(self.tensor, [2**N]*R)
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230193
QubitVector.relabel
train
def relabel(self, qubits: Qubits) -> 'QubitVector': """Return a copy of this vector with new qubits""" qubits = tuple(qubits) assert len(qubits) == self.qubit_nb vec = copy(self) vec.qubits = qubits return vec
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230194
QubitVector.H
train
def H(self) -> 'QubitVector': """Return the conjugate transpose of this tensor.""" N = self.qubit_nb R = self.rank # (super) operator transpose tensor = self.tensor tensor = bk.reshape(tensor, [2**(N*R//2)] * 2) tensor = bk.transpose(tensor) tensor = bk.r...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230195
QubitVector.norm
train
def norm(self) -> bk.BKTensor: """Return the norm of this vector""" return bk.absolute(bk.inner(self.tensor, self.tensor))
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230196
QubitVector.partial_trace
train
def partial_trace(self, qubits: Qubits) -> 'QubitVector': """ Return the partial trace over some subset of qubits""" N = self.qubit_nb R = self.rank if R == 1: raise ValueError('Cannot take trace of vector') new_qubits: List[Qubit] = list(self.qubits) ...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230197
fit_zyz
train
def fit_zyz(target_gate): """ Tensorflow 2.0 example. Given an arbitrary one-qubit gate, use gradient descent to find corresponding parameters of a universal ZYZ gate. """ steps = 1000 dev = '/gpu:0' if bk.DEVICE == 'gpu' else '/cpu:0' with tf.device(dev): t = tf.Variable(tf.r...
python
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q230198
Program.run
train
def run(self, ket: State = None) -> State: """Compiles and runs a program. The optional program argument supplies the initial state and memory. Else qubits and classical bits start from zero states. """ if ket is None: qubits = self.qubits ket = zero_state...
python
{ "resource": "" }
q230199
Gate.relabel
train
def relabel(self, qubits: Qubits) -> 'Gate': """Return a copy of this Gate with new qubits""" gate = copy(self) gate.vec = gate.vec.relabel(qubits) return gate
python
{ "resource": "" }