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By what means does Arsenal operate as a company? | <text>By what means does Arsenal operate as a company?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's parent company, Arsenal Holdings plc, operates as a non-quoted public limited company, whose ownership is considerably different from that of other football clubs. Only 62,217 shares in Arsenal have been issued, and they are not traded on... |
How many shares of Arsenal stock are there? | <text>How many shares of Arsenal stock are there?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's parent company, Arsenal Holdings plc, operates as a non-quoted public limited company, whose ownership is considerably different from that of other football clubs. Only 62,217 shares in Arsenal have been issued, and they are not traded on a pu... |
On March 10,2016 what was the value of a share of Arsenal stock? | <text>On March 10,2016 what was the value of a share of Arsenal stock?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's parent company, Arsenal Holdings plc, operates as a non-quoted public limited company, whose ownership is considerably different from that of other football clubs. Only 62,217 shares in Arsenal have been issued, and they a... |
What value did Forbes place on Arsenal in 2015? | <text>What value did Forbes place on Arsenal in 2015?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's parent company, Arsenal Holdings plc, operates as a non-quoted public limited company, whose ownership is considerably different from that of other football clubs. Only 62,217 shares in Arsenal have been issued, and they are not traded on ... |
At what rank in value in the Premier League is Arsenal? | <text>At what rank in value in the Premier League is Arsenal?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's parent company, Arsenal Holdings plc, operates as a non-quoted public limited company, whose ownership is considerably different from that of other football clubs. Only 62,217 shares in Arsenal have been issued, and they are not tr... |
Why was Arsenal's match on 22 Jan. 1927 at Highbury a first? | <text>Why was Arsenal's match on 22 Jan. 1927 at Highbury a first?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 September 1937, an exhibit... |
What team did Arsenal play at the time of the radio broadcast in 1927? | <text>What team did Arsenal play at the time of the radio broadcast in 1927?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 September 1937, ... |
When was Arsenal's match the first to be televised live? | <text>When was Arsenal's match the first to be televised live?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 September 1937, an exhibition ... |
To what first broadcast did Arsenal provide match highlights? | <text>To what first broadcast did Arsenal provide match highlights?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 September 1937, an exhibi... |
In what form was Arsenal's broadcast of a 2010 match against Manchester United? | <text>In what form was Arsenal's broadcast of a 2010 match against Manchester United?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have appeared in a number of media "firsts". On 22 January 1927, their match at Highbury against Sheffield United was the first English League match to be broadcast live on radio. A decade later, on 16 Septemb... |
In what place with the word "name" in it do most people speak Dutch? | <text>In what place with the word "name" in it do most people speak Dutch?</text><reasoning>Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Historical minorities on t... |
Islands in the Caribbean that include Dutch as an official language include Curaçao, Sint Maarten, and what other place? | <text>Islands in the Caribbean that include Dutch as an official language include Curaçao, Sint Maarten, and what other place?</text><reasoning>Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, ... |
It's been estimated that up to what number of native Dutch speakers live in Australia, the U.S., and Canada? | <text>It's been estimated that up to what number of native Dutch speakers live in Australia, the U.S., and Canada?</text><reasoning>Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, Curaçao and ... |
In Southern Africa, Dutch has developed over many years into what daughter language? | <text>In Southern Africa, Dutch has developed over many years into what daughter language?</text><reasoning>Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Historical... |
What the low estimate for the number of people who speak Afrikaans? | <text>What the low estimate for the number of people who speak Afrikaans?</text><reasoning>Outside of the Low Countries, it is the native language of the majority of the population of Suriname, and also holds official status in the Caribbean island nations of Aruba, Curaçao and Sint Maarten. Historical minorities on th... |
How have Arsenal players portrayed in media? | <text>How have Arsenal players portrayed in media?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have often been stereotyped as a defensive and "boring" side, especially during the 1970s and 1980s; many comedians, such as Eric Morecambe, made jokes about this at the team's expense. The theme was repeated in the 1997 film The Full Monty, in... |
In what decades were Arsenal players stereotyped in a negative way? | <text>In what decades were Arsenal players stereotyped in a negative way?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have often been stereotyped as a defensive and "boring" side, especially during the 1970s and 1980s; many comedians, such as Eric Morecambe, made jokes about this at the team's expense. The theme was repeated in the 1997 ... |
What film featured a Arsenal play in derogatory way? | <text>What film featured a Arsenal play in derogatory way?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have often been stereotyped as a defensive and "boring" side, especially during the 1970s and 1980s; many comedians, such as Eric Morecambe, made jokes about this at the team's expense. The theme was repeated in the 1997 film The Full ... |
Which comic made numerous jokes about Arsenal players? | <text>Which comic made numerous jokes about Arsenal players?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have often been stereotyped as a defensive and "boring" side, especially during the 1970s and 1980s; many comedians, such as Eric Morecambe, made jokes about this at the team's expense. The theme was repeated in the 1997 film The Full... |
What film uses characters named after Arsenal full backs? | <text>What film uses characters named after Arsenal full backs?</text><reasoning>Arsenal have often been stereotyped as a defensive and "boring" side, especially during the 1970s and 1980s; many comedians, such as Eric Morecambe, made jokes about this at the team's expense. The theme was repeated in the 1997 film The F... |
What are variations on Dutch used in Belgium sometimes called? | <text>What are variations on Dutch used in Belgium sometimes called?</text><reasoning>While Dutch generally refers to the language as a whole, Belgian varieties are sometimes collectively referred to as Flemish. In both Belgium and the Netherlands, the native official name for Dutch is Nederlands, and its dialects have... |
What is the Dutch language officially called in the Netherlands? | <text>What is the Dutch language officially called in the Netherlands?</text><reasoning>While Dutch generally refers to the language as a whole, Belgian varieties are sometimes collectively referred to as Flemish. In both Belgium and the Netherlands, the native official name for Dutch is Nederlands, and its dialects ha... |
What would someone in Belgium call the variation of Dutch spoken in Flanders? | <text>What would someone in Belgium call the variation of Dutch spoken in Flanders?</text><reasoning>While Dutch generally refers to the language as a whole, Belgian varieties are sometimes collectively referred to as Flemish. In both Belgium and the Netherlands, the native official name for Dutch is Nederlands, and it... |
What is the Dutch name for the "Hollandish" dialect of the language? | <text>What is the Dutch name for the "Hollandish" dialect of the language?</text><reasoning>While Dutch generally refers to the language as a whole, Belgian varieties are sometimes collectively referred to as Flemish. In both Belgium and the Netherlands, the native official name for Dutch is Nederlands, and its dialect... |
If "Vlaams" is "Flemish," what would English speakers call "West-Vlaams"? | <text>If "Vlaams" is "Flemish," what would English speakers call "West-Vlaams"?</text><reasoning>While Dutch generally refers to the language as a whole, Belgian varieties are sometimes collectively referred to as Flemish. In both Belgium and the Netherlands, the native official name for Dutch is Nederlands, and its di... |
What is the most substantial part of a birds antomy as it apples to consupmtion og the meat? | <text>What is the most substantial part of a birds antomy as it apples to consupmtion og the meat?</text><reasoning>Poultry is available fresh or frozen, as whole birds or as joints (cuts), bone-in or deboned, seasoned in various ways, raw or ready cooked. The meatiest parts of a bird are the flight muscles on its ches... |
Are certain parts of the bird used for particular reasons in relation to receipes? | <text>Are certain parts of the bird used for particular reasons in relation to receipes?</text><reasoning>Poultry is available fresh or frozen, as whole birds or as joints (cuts), bone-in or deboned, seasoned in various ways, raw or ready cooked. The meatiest parts of a bird are the flight muscles on its chest, called ... |
Is poultry available in various forms? | <text>Is poultry available in various forms?</text><reasoning>Poultry is available fresh or frozen, as whole birds or as joints (cuts), bone-in or deboned, seasoned in various ways, raw or ready cooked. The meatiest parts of a bird are the flight muscles on its chest, called "breast" meat, and the walking muscles on th... |
How many League Championships has Arsenal won? | <text>How many League Championships has Arsenal won?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football, after Manchester United (20) and Liverpool (18), and they were the first club to reach 8 League Championships. They hold the highest number of FA Cup trophies, 12. T... |
Where does Arsenal's total League Championships place it as compared to other English teams? | <text>Where does Arsenal's total League Championships place it as compared to other English teams?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football, after Manchester United (20) and Liverpool (18), and they were the first club to reach 8 League Championships. They hol... |
Of what type of trophies does Arsenal have the most? | <text>Of what type of trophies does Arsenal have the most?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football, after Manchester United (20) and Liverpool (18), and they were the first club to reach 8 League Championships. They hold the highest number of FA Cup trophies,... |
In what competition was Arsenal the first to enter the finals? | <text>In what competition was Arsenal the first to enter the finals?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football, after Manchester United (20) and Liverpool (18), and they were the first club to reach 8 League Championships. They hold the highest number of FA Cup... |
What team beat Arsenal to win the 2006 UEFA Champions League? | <text>What team beat Arsenal to win the 2006 UEFA Champions League?</text><reasoning>Arsenal's tally of 13 League Championships is the third highest in English football, after Manchester United (20) and Liverpool (18), and they were the first club to reach 8 League Championships. They hold the highest number of FA Cup ... |
At what stadium do Arsenal Ladies usually play? | <text>At what stadium do Arsenal Ladies usually play?</text><reasoning>Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football. In the 2008–09 sea... |
By 2009 what competition has Arsenal Ladies been the only ladies team to have won? | <text>By 2009 what competition has Arsenal Ladies been the only ladies team to have won?</text><reasoning>Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English w... |
When did the Arsenal Ladies team become semi-professional? | <text>When did the Arsenal Ladies team become semi-professional?</text><reasoning>Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football. In the ... |
How does Arsenal Ladies rank as compared with other English women's football teams? | <text>How does Arsenal Ladies rank as compared with other English women's football teams?</text><reasoning>Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English ... |
What is the name of the football club affiliated with Arsenal? | <text>What is the name of the football club affiliated with Arsenal?</text><reasoning>Arsenal Ladies are the women's football club affiliated to Arsenal. Founded in 1987, they turned semi-professional in 2002 and are managed by Clare Wheatley. Arsenal Ladies are the most successful team in English women's football. In ... |
What individual is the biggest shareholder on the Arsenal board? | <text>What individual is the biggest shareholder on the Arsenal board?</text><reasoning>The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first s... |
What percentage of shares in Arsenal did Kroenke own by 2011? | <text>What percentage of shares in Arsenal did Kroenke own by 2011?</text><reasoning>The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first shar... |
Who is Arsenal's Chief Executive? | <text>Who is Arsenal's Chief Executive?</text><reasoning>The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first shares off David Dein in August ... |
Who is Kroenke's chief competitor for Arsenal stock? | <text>Who is Kroenke's chief competitor for Arsenal stock?</text><reasoning>The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first shares off Da... |
In what year did Kreonke achieve take over of Arsenal stock? | <text>In what year did Kreonke achieve take over of Arsenal stock?</text><reasoning>The largest shareholder on the Arsenal board is American sports tycoon Stan Kroenke. Kroenke first launched a bid for the club in April 2007, and faced competition for shares from Red and White Securities, which acquired its first share... |
In what film was Arsenal FC shown? | <text>In what film was Arsenal FC shown?</text><reasoning>As one of the most successful teams in the country, Arsenal have often featured when football is depicted in the arts in Britain. They formed the backdrop to one of the earliest football-related films, The Arsenal Stadium Mystery (1939). The film centres on a fr... |
What Arsenal manager had a speaking part in the 1939 film? | <text>What Arsenal manager had a speaking part in the 1939 film?</text><reasoning>As one of the most successful teams in the country, Arsenal have often featured when football is depicted in the arts in Britain. They formed the backdrop to one of the earliest football-related films, The Arsenal Stadium Mystery (1939). ... |
What book by Nick Hornby has twice been adapted for film? | <text>What book by Nick Hornby has twice been adapted for film?</text><reasoning>As one of the most successful teams in the country, Arsenal have often featured when football is depicted in the arts in Britain. They formed the backdrop to one of the earliest football-related films, The Arsenal Stadium Mystery (1939). T... |
When was Hornby's book published? | <text>When was Hornby's book published?</text><reasoning>As one of the most successful teams in the country, Arsenal have often featured when football is depicted in the arts in Britain. They formed the backdrop to one of the earliest football-related films, The Arsenal Stadium Mystery (1939). The film centres on a fri... |
In what decade did film and literature help revive football in Britain? | <text>In what decade did film and literature help revive football in Britain?</text><reasoning>As one of the most successful teams in the country, Arsenal have often featured when football is depicted in the arts in Britain. They formed the backdrop to one of the earliest football-related films, The Arsenal Stadium Mys... |
Which language tree groups Dutch with English? | <text>Which language tree groups Dutch with English?</text><reasoning>Within the Indo-European language tree, Dutch is grouped within the Germanic languages, which means it shares a common ancestor with languages such as English, German, and Scandinavian languages. All Germanic languages are united by subjection to the... |
What group of languages have to comply with Grimm's law? | <text>What group of languages have to comply with Grimm's law?</text><reasoning>Within the Indo-European language tree, Dutch is grouped within the Germanic languages, which means it shares a common ancestor with languages such as English, German, and Scandinavian languages. All Germanic languages are united by subject... |
In what age did the sound patterns that distinguish Germanic languages develop? | <text>In what age did the sound patterns that distinguish Germanic languages develop?</text><reasoning>Within the Indo-European language tree, Dutch is grouped within the Germanic languages, which means it shares a common ancestor with languages such as English, German, and Scandinavian languages. All Germanic language... |
Along with Grimm's law, what's the other rule for Germanic-sounding speech called? | <text>Along with Grimm's law, what's the other rule for Germanic-sounding speech called?</text><reasoning>Within the Indo-European language tree, Dutch is grouped within the Germanic languages, which means it shares a common ancestor with languages such as English, German, and Scandinavian languages. All Germanic langu... |
What does a language need to share with the group in order to be classified as Germanic? | <text>What does a language need to share with the group in order to be classified as Germanic?</text><reasoning>Within the Indo-European language tree, Dutch is grouped within the Germanic languages, which means it shares a common ancestor with languages such as English, German, and Scandinavian languages. All Germanic... |
What Old Germanic term was used to describe the non-Romance languages that developed in Europe? | <text>What Old Germanic term was used to describe the non-Romance languages that developed in Europe?</text><reasoning>The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the Norther... |
What language was used for writing and by the Catholic Church instead of the language "of the people"? | <text>What language was used for writing and by the Catholic Church instead of the language "of the people"?</text><reasoning>The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the ... |
The word "theudisk" was first found in a text from what year? | <text>The word "theudisk" was first found in a text from what year?</text><reasoning>The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the Northern Netherlands. It derived from the... |
What year were the Oaths of Strasbourg written? | <text>What year were the Oaths of Strasbourg written?</text><reasoning>The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the Northern Netherlands. It derived from the Old Germanic ... |
What word was used in the Oaths of Strasbourg for the oath's Germanic section? | <text>What word was used in the Oaths of Strasbourg for the oath's Germanic section?</text><reasoning>The Dutch language has been known under a variety of names. In Middle Dutch, which was a collection of dialects, dietsc was used in Flanders and Brabant, while diets or duutsc was in use in the Northern Netherlands. It... |
In what century was a differentiation made to clear up confusion about West Germanic languages? | <text>In what century was a differentiation made to clear up confusion about West Germanic languages?</text><reasoning>Until roughly the 16th century, speakers of all the varieties of the West Germanic languages from the mouth of the Rhine to the Alps had been accustomed to refer to their native speech as Dietsch, (Ned... |
What West Central German dialect of Dutch contains the name of a U.S. state? | <text>What West Central German dialect of Dutch contains the name of a U.S. state?</text><reasoning>Until roughly the 16th century, speakers of all the varieties of the West Germanic languages from the mouth of the Rhine to the Alps had been accustomed to refer to their native speech as Dietsch, (Neder)duyts or some ot... |
What's the native Pennsylvania Dutch word for the language? | <text>What's the native Pennsylvania Dutch word for the language?</text><reasoning>Until roughly the 16th century, speakers of all the varieties of the West Germanic languages from the mouth of the Rhine to the Alps had been accustomed to refer to their native speech as Dietsch, (Neder)duyts or some other cognate of th... |
In what decade did people in New Jersey stop speaking Jersey Dutch? | <text>In what decade did people in New Jersey stop speaking Jersey Dutch?</text><reasoning>Until roughly the 16th century, speakers of all the varieties of the West Germanic languages from the mouth of the Rhine to the Alps had been accustomed to refer to their native speech as Dietsch, (Neder)duyts or some other cogna... |
Dutch people didn't have an officially established word for the "Dutch" language until what century? | <text>Dutch people didn't have an officially established word for the "Dutch" language until what century?</text><reasoning>In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch wor... |
What word meaning "Low Dutch" was sometimes used to distinguish Dutch from Germany's language? | <text>What word meaning "Low Dutch" was sometimes used to distinguish Dutch from Germany's language?</text><reasoning>In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch word for ... |
Instead of "German," what word used to refer to the language of the country of Germany? | <text>Instead of "German," what word used to refer to the language of the country of Germany?</text><reasoning>In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch word for "Dutch"... |
What does "Hoogduits" translate to in English? | <text>What does "Hoogduits" translate to in English?</text><reasoning>In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch word for "Dutch", did not become firmly established until... |
Now that "Nederlands" is used for Dutch in Dutch, what do Dutch speakers call German? | <text>Now that "Nederlands" is used for Dutch in Dutch, what do Dutch speakers call German?</text><reasoning>In Dutch itself, Diets went out of common use - although Platdiets is still used for the transitional Limburgish-Ripuarian dialects in the north-east of Belgium. Nederlands, the official Dutch word for "Dutch", ... |
Which Germanic accent mark do both the English and the Dutch language not use? | <text>Which Germanic accent mark do both the English and the Dutch language not use?</text><reasoning>Dutch is one of the closest relatives of both German and English[n 5] and is said to be roughly in between them.[n 6] Dutch, like English, has not undergone the High German consonant shift, does not use Germanic umlaut... |
Unlike English, both German and Dutch use how many genders in their grammar? | <text>Unlike English, both German and Dutch use how many genders in their grammar?</text><reasoning>Dutch is one of the closest relatives of both German and English[n 5] and is said to be roughly in between them.[n 6] Dutch, like English, has not undergone the High German consonant shift, does not use Germanic umlaut a... |
Which verb tense have both English and Dutch mostly gotten rid of? | <text>Which verb tense have both English and Dutch mostly gotten rid of?</text><reasoning>Dutch is one of the closest relatives of both German and English[n 5] and is said to be roughly in between them.[n 6] Dutch, like English, has not undergone the High German consonant shift, does not use Germanic umlaut as a gramma... |
Does Dutch borrow more or less from Romance languages for its vocabulary than German? | <text>Does Dutch borrow more or less from Romance languages for its vocabulary than German?</text><reasoning>Dutch is one of the closest relatives of both German and English[n 5] and is said to be roughly in between them.[n 6] Dutch, like English, has not undergone the High German consonant shift, does not use Germanic... |
What was the new word for Dutch that still caused some confusion with the language spoken in Germany? | <text>What was the new word for Dutch that still caused some confusion with the language spoken in Germany?</text><reasoning>The term Nederduits, however introduced new confusion, since the non standardised dialects spoken in the north of Germany came to be known as Niederdeutsch as well, and thus the Duits reference i... |
What does the word "Neder" translate to in English? | <text>What does the word "Neder" translate to in English?</text><reasoning>The term Nederduits, however introduced new confusion, since the non standardised dialects spoken in the north of Germany came to be known as Niederdeutsch as well, and thus the Duits reference in the name was dropped, leading to Nederlands as d... |
The Netherlands are "low" because of their placement near what delta by the North Sea? | <text>The Netherlands are "low" because of their placement near what delta by the North Sea?</text><reasoning>The term Nederduits, however introduced new confusion, since the non standardised dialects spoken in the north of Germany came to be known as Niederdeutsch as well, and thus the Duits reference in the name was ... |
What language started the trend of referring to the Netherlands as "Germania Inferior"? | <text>What language started the trend of referring to the Netherlands as "Germania Inferior"?</text><reasoning>The term Nederduits, however introduced new confusion, since the non standardised dialects spoken in the north of Germany came to be known as Niederdeutsch as well, and thus the Duits reference in the name was... |
"Nederduits" often caused people to mix up the language of the Netherlands with that spoken in what directional area of Germany? | <text>"Nederduits" often caused people to mix up the language of the Netherlands with that spoken in what directional area of Germany?</text><reasoning>The term Nederduits, however introduced new confusion, since the non standardised dialects spoken in the north of Germany came to be known as Niederdeutsch as well, and... |
How many different versions of a Germanic language were spoken in the Low Countries? | <text>How many different versions of a Germanic language were spoken in the Low Countries?</text><reasoning>Three Germanic dialects were originally spoken in the Low Countries: Frisian in the north and along the western coast; Saxon in the east (contiguous with the Low German area); and Franconian in the centre and sou... |
Which Germanic dialect was spoken in the eastern region? | <text>Which Germanic dialect was spoken in the eastern region?</text><reasoning>Three Germanic dialects were originally spoken in the Low Countries: Frisian in the north and along the western coast; Saxon in the east (contiguous with the Low German area); and Franconian in the centre and south. It is the Franconian dia... |
Which dialects are referred to as "Old Dutch"? | <text>Which dialects are referred to as "Old Dutch"?</text><reasoning>Three Germanic dialects were originally spoken in the Low Countries: Frisian in the north and along the western coast; Saxon in the east (contiguous with the Low German area); and Franconian in the centre and south. It is the Franconian dialects that... |
Was the transition from Old Dutch to Modern Dutch gradual, or did it happen quickly? | <text>Was the transition from Old Dutch to Modern Dutch gradual, or did it happen quickly?</text><reasoning>Three Germanic dialects were originally spoken in the Low Countries: Frisian in the north and along the western coast; Saxon in the east (contiguous with the Low German area); and Franconian in the centre and sou... |
Which Germanic dialect was spoken in the north and west of the Low Countries? | <text>Which Germanic dialect was spoken in the north and west of the Low Countries?</text><reasoning>Three Germanic dialects were originally spoken in the Low Countries: Frisian in the north and along the western coast; Saxon in the east (contiguous with the Low German area); and Franconian in the centre and south. It ... |
What manager in the late 1990s brought success to Arsenal? | <text>What manager in the late 1990s brought success to Arsenal?</text><reasoning>The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign players who complemente... |
Besides improved tactics and training, what did Wenger add to the Arsenal team? | <text>Besides improved tactics and training, what did Wenger add to the Arsenal team?</text><reasoning>The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign pl... |
In what season did Arsenal win their second League and Cup double? | <text>In what season did Arsenal win their second League and Cup double?</text><reasoning>The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign players who com... |
What caused Arsenal's loss to Galatasarey in the 1999-2000 season? | <text>What caused Arsenal's loss to Galatasarey in the 1999-2000 season?</text><reasoning>The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign players who com... |
What trophy did Arsenal win in the 2003-2004 season without losing a match? | <text>What trophy did Arsenal win in the 2003-2004 season without losing a match?</text><reasoning>The club's success in the late 1990s and first decade of the 21st century owed a great deal to the 1996 appointment of Arsène Wenger as manager. Wenger brought new tactics, a new training regime and several foreign player... |
What's another term for "Frankish"? | <text>What's another term for "Frankish"?</text><reasoning>A Frankish identity emerged and so did their Frankish or Franconian language. The language itself is poorly attested. A notable exception is the Bergakker inscription, found near the Dutch city of Tiel, which may represent a primary record of 5th-century Franki... |
What city is closest to the Bergakker inscription? | <text>What city is closest to the Bergakker inscription?</text><reasoning>A Frankish identity emerged and so did their Frankish or Franconian language. The language itself is poorly attested. A notable exception is the Bergakker inscription, found near the Dutch city of Tiel, which may represent a primary record of 5th... |
To which century do some researchers attribute the Bergakker inscription? | <text>To which century do some researchers attribute the Bergakker inscription?</text><reasoning>A Frankish identity emerged and so did their Frankish or Franconian language. The language itself is poorly attested. A notable exception is the Bergakker inscription, found near the Dutch city of Tiel, which may represent ... |
What word found in Roman writings became "wad" in modern Dutch? | <text>What word found in Roman writings became "wad" in modern Dutch?</text><reasoning>A Frankish identity emerged and so did their Frankish or Franconian language. The language itself is poorly attested. A notable exception is the Bergakker inscription, found near the Dutch city of Tiel, which may represent a primary ... |
What does the Dutch word "wad" mean in English? | <text>What does the Dutch word "wad" mean in English?</text><reasoning>A Frankish identity emerged and so did their Frankish or Franconian language. The language itself is poorly attested. A notable exception is the Bergakker inscription, found near the Dutch city of Tiel, which may represent a primary record of 5th-ce... |
What quality of Dutch vowels isn't usually recognized as distinctive? | <text>What quality of Dutch vowels isn't usually recognized as distinctive?</text><reasoning>Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality. One feature or the other may be considered redundant, and some phonemic analyses prefe... |
Is it true or false that older Dutch words combine changes in vowel length and vowel quality? | <text>Is it true or false that older Dutch words combine changes in vowel length and vowel quality?</text><reasoning>Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality. One feature or the other may be considered redundant, and some... |
How would you say "sons" in Dutch? | <text>How would you say "sons" in Dutch?</text><reasoning>Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality. One feature or the other may be considered redundant, and some phonemic analyses prefer to treat it as an opposition of t... |
Since vowel quality changes might be very slight between dialects, what's the main vowel feature used to differentiate them? | <text>Since vowel quality changes might be very slight between dialects, what's the main vowel feature used to differentiate them?</text><reasoning>Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality. One feature or the other may be... |
What does the Dutch word "kroes" mean in English? | <text>What does the Dutch word "kroes" mean in English?</text><reasoning>Vowel length is not always considered a distinctive feature in Dutch phonology, because it normally co-occurs with changes in vowel quality. One feature or the other may be considered redundant, and some phonemic analyses prefer to treat it as an ... |
Are written records of Old Dutch rare or common? | <text>Are written records of Old Dutch rare or common?</text><reasoning>Attestations of Old Dutch sentences are extremely rare. The oldest one first recorded has been found in the Salic law. From this Frankish document written around 510 the oldest sentence has been identified as Dutch: Maltho thi afrio lito (I say to ... |
What Frankish document contains the oldest recorded instance of Dutch? | <text>What Frankish document contains the oldest recorded instance of Dutch?</text><reasoning>Attestations of Old Dutch sentences are extremely rare. The oldest one first recorded has been found in the Salic law. From this Frankish document written around 510 the oldest sentence has been identified as Dutch: Maltho thi... |
What creature is swimming in the Dutch phrase "Visc flot aftar themo uuatare"? | <text>What creature is swimming in the Dutch phrase "Visc flot aftar themo uuatare"?</text><reasoning>Attestations of Old Dutch sentences are extremely rare. The oldest one first recorded has been found in the Salic law. From this Frankish document written around 510 the oldest sentence has been identified as Dutch: Ma... |
Where did the monk who wrote the most famous Old Dutch sentence live? | <text>Where did the monk who wrote the most famous Old Dutch sentence live?</text><reasoning>Attestations of Old Dutch sentences are extremely rare. The oldest one first recorded has been found in the Salic law. From this Frankish document written around 510 the oldest sentence has been identified as Dutch: Maltho thi ... |
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