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What is the name of the Northwestern program for students interested in community service? | <text>What is the name of the Northwestern program for students interested in community service?</text><reasoning>Many students are involved in community service in one form or another. Annual events include Dance Marathon, a thirty-hour event that raised more than a million dollars for charity in 2011; and Project Pum... |
What is the name of the university's group service-learning expedition in Asia, Africa or Latin America? | <text>What is the name of the university's group service-learning expedition in Asia, Africa or Latin America?</text><reasoning>Many students are involved in community service in one form or another. Annual events include Dance Marathon, a thirty-hour event that raised more than a million dollars for charity in 2011; a... |
What does NCDC stand for? | <text>What does NCDC stand for?</text><reasoning>Many students are involved in community service in one form or another. Annual events include Dance Marathon, a thirty-hour event that raised more than a million dollars for charity in 2011; and Project Pumpkin, a Halloween celebration hosted by the Northwestern Communit... |
What is the name of the scholarly legal publication at Northwestern School of Law? | <text>What is the name of the scholarly legal publication at Northwestern School of Law?</text><reasoning>The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Review's primary purpose is to publish a journal of broad legal sch... |
What type of journal does the Law Review strive to publish? | <text>What type of journal does the Law Review strive to publish?</text><reasoning>The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Review's primary purpose is to publish a journal of broad legal scholarship. The Law Revie... |
How many issues does the Law Review publish each year? | <text>How many issues does the Law Review publish each year?</text><reasoning>The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Review's primary purpose is to publish a journal of broad legal scholarship. The Law Review pub... |
Who publishes the Northwestern Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property? | <text>Who publishes the Northwestern Journal of Technology and Intellectual Property?</text><reasoning>The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Review's primary purpose is to publish a journal of broad legal schola... |
Who makes the editorial decisions for The Northwestern University Law Review? | <text>Who makes the editorial decisions for The Northwestern University Law Review?</text><reasoning>The Northwestern University Law Review is a scholarly legal publication and student organization at Northwestern University School of Law. The Law Review's primary purpose is to publish a journal of broad legal scholars... |
What percentage of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority in Winter 2013? | <text>What percentage of undergraduates were affiliated with a fraternity or sorority in Winter 2013?</text><reasoning>Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among... |
How many fraternities does Northwestern recognize? | <text>How many fraternities does Northwestern recognize?</text><reasoning>Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among the residential colleges are the Residential... |
How many sororities does Northwestern recognize? | <text>How many sororities does Northwestern recognize?</text><reasoning>Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among the residential colleges are the Residential C... |
What is the name of the Residential College that houses students with an interest in science and engineering? | <text>What is the name of the Residential College that houses students with an interest in science and engineering?</text><reasoning>Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in... |
Which dorms are commonly referred to as Plex? | <text>Which dorms are commonly referred to as Plex?</text><reasoning>Northwestern has several housing options, including both traditional residence halls and residential colleges which gather together students who have a particular intellectual interest in common. Among the residential colleges are the Residential Coll... |
How much money has the traditional Northwestern Dance Marathon raised for children's charities? | <text>How much money has the traditional Northwestern Dance Marathon raised for children's charities?</text><reasoning>The undergraduates have a number of traditions: Painting The Rock (originally a fountain donated by the Class of 1902) is a way to advertise, for example, campus organizations, events in Greek life, st... |
What do students do during the traditional Primal Scream event held before finals week every quarter? | <text>What do students do during the traditional Primal Scream event held before finals week every quarter?</text><reasoning>The undergraduates have a number of traditions: Painting The Rock (originally a fountain donated by the Class of 1902) is a way to advertise, for example, campus organizations, events in Greek li... |
What is the popular name for Northwestern's traditional Armadillo Day? | <text>What is the popular name for Northwestern's traditional Armadillo Day?</text><reasoning>The undergraduates have a number of traditions: Painting The Rock (originally a fountain donated by the Class of 1902) is a way to advertise, for example, campus organizations, events in Greek life, student groups, and univers... |
When is Armadillo Day held every year? | <text>When is Armadillo Day held every year?</text><reasoning>The undergraduates have a number of traditions: Painting The Rock (originally a fountain donated by the Class of 1902) is a way to advertise, for example, campus organizations, events in Greek life, student groups, and university-wide events. Dance Marathon,... |
What name is freshman orientation known as? | <text>What name is freshman orientation known as?</text><reasoning>The undergraduates have a number of traditions: Painting The Rock (originally a fountain donated by the Class of 1902) is a way to advertise, for example, campus organizations, events in Greek life, student groups, and university-wide events. Dance Mara... |
When was Northwestern elected to the Association of American Universities? | <text>When was Northwestern elected to the Association of American Universities?</text><reasoning>Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and communication are am... |
Which of Northwestern's schools are among the most academically productive in the nation? | <text>Which of Northwestern's schools are among the most academically productive in the nation?</text><reasoning>Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and commu... |
In 2014, how much research funding did Northwestern receive? | <text>In 2014, how much research funding did Northwestern receive?</text><reasoning>Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and communication are among the most a... |
Who discovered the drug that was ultimately marketed as Lyrica? | <text>Who discovered the drug that was ultimately marketed as Lyrica?</text><reasoning>Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and communication are among the mos... |
How many companies were started through Northwestern's Innovations and New Ventures Office? | <text>How many companies were started through Northwestern's Innovations and New Ventures Office?</text><reasoning>Northwestern was elected to the Association of American Universities in 1917 and remains a research university with "very high" research activity. Northwestern's schools of management, engineering, and com... |
How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936? | <text>How many appearances has Northwestern's football team made in the top 10 AP poll since 1936?</text><reasoning>Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, Northwestern ha... |
How many consecutive games did Northwestern lose during it's longest losing streak between 1979 and 1982? | <text>How many consecutive games did Northwestern lose during it's longest losing streak between 1979 and 1982?</text><reasoning>Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, No... |
What was the first bowl game Northwestern appeared in after 1949? | <text>What was the first bowl game Northwestern appeared in after 1949?</text><reasoning>Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, Northwestern had the longest losing streak... |
What was the first bowl won by Northwestern after the 1949 Rose Bowl? | <text>What was the first bowl won by Northwestern after the 1949 Rose Bowl?</text><reasoning>Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, Northwestern had the longest losing st... |
In 2006, which Northwestern linebacker became the youngest Division/FBS coach at the time? | <text>In 2006, which Northwestern linebacker became the youngest Division/FBS coach at the time?</text><reasoning>Northwestern's football team has made 73 appearances in the top 10 of the AP poll since 1936 (including 5 at #1) and has won eight Big Ten conference championships since 1903. At one time, Northwestern had ... |
The foundation has donated billions to sufferers of | <text>The foundation has donated billions to sufferers of</text><reasoning>The foundation has donated billions of dollars to help sufferers of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, protecting millions of children from death at the hands of preventable diseases. However, a 2007 investigation by The Los Angeles Times claimed t... |
How many children were protected from death | <text>How many children were protected from death</text><reasoning>The foundation has donated billions of dollars to help sufferers of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, protecting millions of children from death at the hands of preventable diseases. However, a 2007 investigation by The Los Angeles Times claimed there are... |
What are some consequences of the investments | <text>What are some consequences of the investments</text><reasoning>The foundation has donated billions of dollars to help sufferers of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, protecting millions of children from death at the hands of preventable diseases. However, a 2007 investigation by The Los Angeles Times claimed there a... |
What has the focus on a few diseases caused | <text>What has the focus on a few diseases caused</text><reasoning>The foundation has donated billions of dollars to help sufferers of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, protecting millions of children from death at the hands of preventable diseases. However, a 2007 investigation by The Los Angeles Times claimed there are... |
Vaccinations programs encouraged what | <text>Vaccinations programs encouraged what</text><reasoning>The foundation has donated billions of dollars to help sufferers of AIDS, tuberculosis and malaria, protecting millions of children from death at the hands of preventable diseases. However, a 2007 investigation by The Los Angeles Times claimed there are three... |
Where do Northwestern's basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play? | <text>Where do Northwestern's basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play?</text><reasoning>The football team plays at Ryan Field (formerly known as Dyche Stadium); the basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play at Welsh-Ryan Arena. Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. Before 1924, they ... |
What is the nickname given to Northwestern's athletic teams? | <text>What is the nickname given to Northwestern's athletic teams?</text><reasoning>The football team plays at Ryan Field (formerly known as Dyche Stadium); the basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play at Welsh-Ryan Arena. Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. Before 1924, they were known as... |
What was the official nickname of Northwestern's athletic teams prior to 1924? | <text>What was the official nickname of Northwestern's athletic teams prior to 1924?</text><reasoning>The football team plays at Ryan Field (formerly known as Dyche Stadium); the basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play at Welsh-Ryan Arena. Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. Before 1924, ... |
What was the unofficial nickname of the Northwestern athletic teams prior to 1924? | <text>What was the unofficial nickname of the Northwestern athletic teams prior to 1924?</text><reasoning>The football team plays at Ryan Field (formerly known as Dyche Stadium); the basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play at Welsh-Ryan Arena. Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. Before 19... |
What name did the student body unsuccessfully try to rename the Wildcats in 1972? | <text>What name did the student body unsuccessfully try to rename the Wildcats in 1972?</text><reasoning>The football team plays at Ryan Field (formerly known as Dyche Stadium); the basketball, wrestling, and volleyball teams play at Welsh-Ryan Arena. Northwestern's athletic teams are nicknamed the Wildcats. Before 192... |
How many men's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern? | <text>How many men's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern?</text><reasoning>Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between 2005 and 2009, went und... |
How many women's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern? | <text>How many women's intercollegiate athletic teams are fielded by Northwestern?</text><reasoning>Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between 2005 and 2009, went u... |
How many consecutive NCAA championships did the women's larcrosse team win between 2005 and 2009? | <text>How many consecutive NCAA championships did the women's larcrosse team win between 2005 and 2009?</text><reasoning>Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between ... |
Who recognized the men's basketball team as the 1931 National Champion? | <text>Who recognized the men's basketball team as the 1931 National Champion?</text><reasoning>Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between 2005 and 2009, went undefe... |
How many of Northwestern's 19 varsity programs had NCAA or bowl postseason appearances? | <text>How many of Northwestern's 19 varsity programs had NCAA or bowl postseason appearances?</text><reasoning>Northwestern fields 19 intercollegiate athletic teams (8 men's and 11 women's) in addition to numerous club sports. The women's lacrosse team won five consecutive NCAA national championships between 2005 and 2... |
What were 2 former Northwestern basketball players charged and convicted for in 1998? | <text>What were 2 former Northwestern basketball players charged and convicted for in 1998?</text><reasoning>In 1998, two former Northwestern basketball players were charged and convicted for sports bribery as a result of being paid to shave points in games against three other Big Ten schools during the 1995 season. Th... |
What did federal prosecutors indict four former players for in a separate betting scandal? | <text>What did federal prosecutors indict four former players for in a separate betting scandal?</text><reasoning>In 1998, two former Northwestern basketball players were charged and convicted for sports bribery as a result of being paid to shave points in games against three other Big Ten schools during the 1995 seaso... |
What did an autopsy reveal was in Rashidi Wheeler's system after he died during a practice? | <text>What did an autopsy reveal was in Rashidi Wheeler's system after he died during a practice?</text><reasoning>In 1998, two former Northwestern basketball players were charged and convicted for sports bribery as a result of being paid to shave points in games against three other Big Ten schools during the 1995 seas... |
In 2006, what prompted the women's soccer team coach, Jenny Haigh, to resign? | <text>In 2006, what prompted the women's soccer team coach, Jenny Haigh, to resign?</text><reasoning>In 1998, two former Northwestern basketball players were charged and convicted for sports bribery as a result of being paid to shave points in games against three other Big Ten schools during the 1995 season. The footb... |
After the death of Rashidi Wheeler in 2001, which athletic programs were investigated for stimulants and other banned substances? | <text>After the death of Rashidi Wheeler in 2001, which athletic programs were investigated for stimulants and other banned substances?</text><reasoning>In 1998, two former Northwestern basketball players were charged and convicted for sports bribery as a result of being paid to shave points in games against three othe... |
What is the name of Northwestern's main student newspaper? | <text>What is the name of Northwestern's main student newspaper?</text><reasoning>The Daily Northwestern is the main student newspaper. Established in 1881, and published on weekdays during the academic year, it is directed entirely by undergraduates. Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no busi... |
Who is The Daily Northwestern entirely directed by? | <text>Who is The Daily Northwestern entirely directed by?</text><reasoning>The Daily Northwestern is the main student newspaper. Established in 1881, and published on weekdays during the academic year, it is directed entirely by undergraduates. Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no business ti... |
What is the name of Northwestern's undergraduate yearbook? | <text>What is the name of Northwestern's undergraduate yearbook?</text><reasoning>The Daily Northwestern is the main student newspaper. Established in 1881, and published on weekdays during the academic year, it is directed entirely by undergraduates. Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no busi... |
Who owns The Daily Northwestern? | <text>Who owns The Daily Northwestern?</text><reasoning>The Daily Northwestern is the main student newspaper. Established in 1881, and published on weekdays during the academic year, it is directed entirely by undergraduates. Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no business ties to the universit... |
What undergraduate satirical magazine was founded in 2009? | <text>What undergraduate satirical magazine was founded in 2009?</text><reasoning>The Daily Northwestern is the main student newspaper. Established in 1881, and published on weekdays during the academic year, it is directed entirely by undergraduates. Although it serves the Northwestern community, the Daily has no busi... |
The Three Kings Period was a period of time in what country? | <text>The Three Kings Period was a period of time in what country?</text><reasoning>During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Northerners began to enter into Fujian region, causing the region to incorporate parts of northern Chinese dialects. ... |
Where was war concentrated during the Three Kings Period? | <text>Where was war concentrated during the Three Kings Period?</text><reasoning>During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Northerners began to enter into Fujian region, causing the region to incorporate parts of northern Chinese dialects. How... |
What disaster caused a massive migration in the Fujiian region? | <text>What disaster caused a massive migration in the Fujiian region?</text><reasoning>During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Northerners began to enter into Fujian region, causing the region to incorporate parts of northern Chinese dialect... |
What language was spoken in the central plain of China up until the 3rd century? | <text>What language was spoken in the central plain of China up until the 3rd century?</text><reasoning>During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Northerners began to enter into Fujian region, causing the region to incorporate parts of norther... |
What direction did the jin court flee during the Three Kings period? | <text>What direction did the jin court flee during the Three Kings period?</text><reasoning>During the Three Kingdoms period of ancient China, there was constant warfare occurring in the Central Plain of China. Northerners began to enter into Fujian region, causing the region to incorporate parts of northern Chinese di... |
Where did the language of Min and Wu dialects originate? | <text>Where did the language of Min and Wu dialects originate?</text><reasoning>Quite a few words from the variety of Old Chinese spoken in the state of Wu (where the ancestral language of Min and Wu dialect families originated and which was likely influenced by the Chinese spoken in the state of Chu which itself was n... |
Chinese spoken in Wu was influenced by Chinese spoken where? | <text>Chinese spoken in Wu was influenced by Chinese spoken where?</text><reasoning>Quite a few words from the variety of Old Chinese spoken in the state of Wu (where the ancestral language of Min and Wu dialect families originated and which was likely influenced by the Chinese spoken in the state of Chu which itself w... |
Many middle chinese words have retained their meanings in Hokkein but not in what? | <text>Many middle chinese words have retained their meanings in Hokkein but not in what?</text><reasoning>Quite a few words from the variety of Old Chinese spoken in the state of Wu (where the ancestral language of Min and Wu dialect families originated and which was likely influenced by the Chinese spoken in the state... |
Who was the ruler of China in 677? | <text>Who was the ruler of China in 677?</text><reasoning>In 677 (during the reign of Emperor Gaozong), Chen Zheng (陳政), together with his son Chen Yuanguang (陳元光), led a military expedition to pacify the rebellion in Fujian. They settled in Zhangzhou and brought the Middle Chinese phonology of northern China during th... |
Who led the military expedition in Fujian? | <text>Who led the military expedition in Fujian?</text><reasoning>In 677 (during the reign of Emperor Gaozong), Chen Zheng (陳政), together with his son Chen Yuanguang (陳元光), led a military expedition to pacify the rebellion in Fujian. They settled in Zhangzhou and brought the Middle Chinese phonology of northern China d... |
What is the name of the son of Chen Zheng? | <text>What is the name of the son of Chen Zheng?</text><reasoning>In 677 (during the reign of Emperor Gaozong), Chen Zheng (陳政), together with his son Chen Yuanguang (陳元光), led a military expedition to pacify the rebellion in Fujian. They settled in Zhangzhou and brought the Middle Chinese phonology of northern China d... |
Who was the ruler of China in 885? | <text>Who was the ruler of China in 885?</text><reasoning>In 677 (during the reign of Emperor Gaozong), Chen Zheng (陳政), together with his son Chen Yuanguang (陳元光), led a military expedition to pacify the rebellion in Fujian. They settled in Zhangzhou and brought the Middle Chinese phonology of northern China during th... |
What was responsible for bringing the language of North middle China to the Fujian region? | <text>What was responsible for bringing the language of North middle China to the Fujian region?</text><reasoning>In 677 (during the reign of Emperor Gaozong), Chen Zheng (陳政), together with his son Chen Yuanguang (陳元光), led a military expedition to pacify the rebellion in Fujian. They settled in Zhangzhou and brought ... |
Colloquial stratum can be traced to several strata in what lexicon? | <text>Colloquial stratum can be traced to several strata in what lexicon?</text><reasoning>The pronounced divergence between literary and colloquial pronunciations found in Hokkien dialects is attributed to the presence of several strata in the Min lexicon. The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty ... |
The earliest colloquial stratum can be traced to what? | <text>The earliest colloquial stratum can be traced to what?</text><reasoning>The pronounced divergence between literary and colloquial pronunciations found in Hokkien dialects is attributed to the presence of several strata in the Min lexicon. The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 22... |
When was the Han Dynasty? | <text>When was the Han Dynasty?</text><reasoning>The pronounced divergence between literary and colloquial pronunciations found in Hokkien dialects is attributed to the presence of several strata in the Min lexicon. The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE); the second colloquial ... |
When were the Southern and Northern Dynasties? | <text>When were the Southern and Northern Dynasties?</text><reasoning>The pronounced divergence between literary and colloquial pronunciations found in Hokkien dialects is attributed to the presence of several strata in the Min lexicon. The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE); t... |
When was the Tang Dynasty? | <text>When was the Tang Dynasty?</text><reasoning>The pronounced divergence between literary and colloquial pronunciations found in Hokkien dialects is attributed to the presence of several strata in the Min lexicon. The earliest, colloquial stratum is traced to the Han dynasty (206 BCE - 220 CE); the second colloquial... |
Which 4-year program comprises the majority of enrollments at Northwestern? | <text>Which 4-year program comprises the majority of enrollments at Northwestern?</text><reasoning>The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the arts and sciences, plus the professions of engineering, journalism, communication, m... |
Who sets individual degree requirements at Northwestern? | <text>Who sets individual degree requirements at Northwestern?</text><reasoning>The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the arts and sciences, plus the professions of engineering, journalism, communication, music, and education... |
How many quarters are undergraduates required to complete on campus to graduate? | <text>How many quarters are undergraduates required to complete on campus to graduate?</text><reasoning>The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the arts and sciences, plus the professions of engineering, journalism, communicati... |
How many courses do undergrads typically take each quarter? | <text>How many courses do undergrads typically take each quarter?</text><reasoning>The four-year, full-time undergraduate program comprises the majority of enrollments at the university and emphasizes instruction in the arts and sciences, plus the professions of engineering, journalism, communication, music, and educat... |
What at the main Hokkioen urban centers? | <text>What at the main Hokkioen urban centers?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyin... |
What dialects does Hokkien refer to? | <text>What dialects does Hokkien refer to?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyin: Qu... |
Where is the term Hokkien mainly used? | <text>Where is the term Hokkien mainly used?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyin: ... |
What does Hokkien mean? | <text>What does Hokkien mean?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyin: Quánzhāng piàn)... |
What division of dialects does Hokkien belong to? | <text>What division of dialects does Hokkien belong to?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳... |
In South East Asia, what term is commonly used to refer to Min-nan dialects? | <text>In South East Asia, what term is commonly used to refer to Min-nan dialects?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quan... |
Where are quanzhou and Zhangzhou located? | <text>Where are quanzhou and Zhangzhou located?</text><reasoning>The term Hokkien (福建; hɔk˥˥kɪɛn˨˩) is itself a term not used in Chinese to refer to the dialect, as it simply means Fujian province. In Chinese linguistics, these dialects are known by their classification under the Quanzhang Division (Chinese: 泉漳片; pinyi... |
What Chinese dialect has more consonants than standard Mandarin or Cantonese? | <text>What Chinese dialect has more consonants than standard Mandarin or Cantonese?</text><reasoning>Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese. Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin. Hokkien varieties ... |
How do Hokkien vowels compare to Standard Mandarin vowels? | <text>How do Hokkien vowels compare to Standard Mandarin vowels?</text><reasoning>Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese. Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin. Hokkien varieties retain many pronunc... |
What do Hokkein varieties retain that are no longer found in other Chinese varieties? | <text>What do Hokkein varieties retain that are no longer found in other Chinese varieties?</text><reasoning>Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese. Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin. Hokkien va... |
Hokkien has one of the most diverse what, among Chinese varieties? | <text>Hokkien has one of the most diverse what, among Chinese varieties?</text><reasoning>Hokkien has one of the most diverse phoneme inventories among Chinese varieties, with more consonants than Standard Mandarin or Cantonese. Vowels are more-or-less similar to that of Standard Mandarin. Hokkien varieties retain many... |
How many phonemic tones do Hokkien dialects have? | <text>How many phonemic tones do Hokkien dialects have?</text><reasoning>In general, Hokkien dialects have 5 to 7 phonemic tones. According to the traditional Chinese system, however, there are 7 to 9 "tones",[citation needed] more correctly termed tone classes since two of them are non-phonemic "entering tones" (see t... |
What is another name for phonemic tones? | <text>What is another name for phonemic tones?</text><reasoning>In general, Hokkien dialects have 5 to 7 phonemic tones. According to the traditional Chinese system, however, there are 7 to 9 "tones",[citation needed] more correctly termed tone classes since two of them are non-phonemic "entering tones" (see the discus... |
What type of variations are there between the Quanznou and Zhangzhou tone system? | <text>What type of variations are there between the Quanznou and Zhangzhou tone system?</text><reasoning>In general, Hokkien dialects have 5 to 7 phonemic tones. According to the traditional Chinese system, however, there are 7 to 9 "tones",[citation needed] more correctly termed tone classes since two of them are non-... |
What patterns do Taiwanese tones follow? | <text>What patterns do Taiwanese tones follow?</text><reasoning>In general, Hokkien dialects have 5 to 7 phonemic tones. According to the traditional Chinese system, however, there are 7 to 9 "tones",[citation needed] more correctly termed tone classes since two of them are non-phonemic "entering tones" (see the discus... |
What is the pattern used un Taiwanese tones determined by? | <text>What is the pattern used un Taiwanese tones determined by?</text><reasoning>In general, Hokkien dialects have 5 to 7 phonemic tones. According to the traditional Chinese system, however, there are 7 to 9 "tones",[citation needed] more correctly termed tone classes since two of them are non-phonemic "entering tone... |
Where did Hokkien originate? | <text>Where did Hokkien originate?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughou... |
What dialect is Hokkien closely related to? | <text>What dialect is Hokkien closely related to?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects s... |
What is Hokkien? | <text>What is Hokkien?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughout Southeast ... |
Where is Hokkien spoken? | <text>Where is Hokkien spoken?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughout So... |
Where did Hokkien originate? | <text>Where did Hokkien originate?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoken throughou... |
What language is Hokkien closely related to? | <text>What language is Hokkien closely related to?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects ... |
What language is Hokkien distantly related to? | <text>What language is Hokkien distantly related to?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialect... |
Min and Hakka dialects are found where? | <text>Min and Hakka dialects are found where?</text><reasoning>Hokkien /hɒˈkiɛn/ (traditional Chinese: 福建話; simplified Chinese: 福建话; pinyin: Fújiànhuà; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Hok-kiàn oē) or Quanzhang (Quanzhou–Zhangzhou / Chinchew–Changchew; BP: Zuánziū–Ziāngziū) is a group of mutually intelligible Min Nan Chinese dialects spoke... |
How many Pulitzer Prize laureates attended the Medill School of Journalism? | <text>How many Pulitzer Prize laureates attended the Medill School of Journalism?</text><reasoning>The Medill School of Journalism has produced notable journalists and political activists including 38 Pulitzer Prize laureates. National correspondents, reporters and columnists such as The New York Times's Elisabeth Bumi... |
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