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When did the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal happen? | <text>When did the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal happen?</text><reasoning>On July 22, 2008, in the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal, a bill was unanimously approved in the House to tighten regulations concerning airplane maintenance procedures, including the establishment ... |
who approved a mesaure to tigheten regulations concerning airplane maintenance prodecures? | <text>who approved a mesaure to tigheten regulations concerning airplane maintenance prodecures?</text><reasoning>On July 22, 2008, in the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal, a bill was unanimously approved in the House to tighten regulations concerning airplane maintenance procedures, including the... |
What does the word 'customer' properly apply to? | <text>What does the word 'customer' properly apply to?</text><reasoning>On July 22, 2008, in the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal, a bill was unanimously approved in the House to tighten regulations concerning airplane maintenance procedures, including the establishment of a whistleblower office a... |
how long was the "cooling off" period that the FAA inspectors or supervisers of inspectors must wait before they can work for those they regulate? | <text>how long was the "cooling off" period that the FAA inspectors or supervisers of inspectors must wait before they can work for those they regulate?</text><reasoning>On July 22, 2008, in the aftermath of the Southwest Airlines inspection scandal, a bill was unanimously approved in the House to tighten regulations c... |
What is the name of the 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered carrier commissioned in 2001? | <text>What is the name of the 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered carrier commissioned in 2001?</text><reasoning>1 CATOBAR carrier: Charles de Gaulle is a 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2001 and is the flagship of the French Navy (Marine Nationale). The ship carries a complement of Dassault-Bre... |
What is the Charles de Gaulle the flagship of? | <text>What is the Charles de Gaulle the flagship of?</text><reasoning>1 CATOBAR carrier: Charles de Gaulle is a 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2001 and is the flagship of the French Navy (Marine Nationale). The ship carries a complement of Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard, Dassault Rafale... |
What type of missiles does the Charles de Gaulle carry? | <text>What type of missiles does the Charles de Gaulle carry?</text><reasoning>1 CATOBAR carrier: Charles de Gaulle is a 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2001 and is the flagship of the French Navy (Marine Nationale). The ship carries a complement of Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard, Dassau... |
What is another name for the French Navy? | <text>What is another name for the French Navy?</text><reasoning>1 CATOBAR carrier: Charles de Gaulle is a 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2001 and is the flagship of the French Navy (Marine Nationale). The ship carries a complement of Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard, Dassault Rafale M an... |
What type of carrier is the Charles de Gaulle? | <text>What type of carrier is the Charles de Gaulle?</text><reasoning>1 CATOBAR carrier: Charles de Gaulle is a 42,000 tonne nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, commissioned in 2001 and is the flagship of the French Navy (Marine Nationale). The ship carries a complement of Dassault-Breguet Super Étendard, Dassault Rafale... |
When did the CAA begin to exptend it's ATC responsibilities? | <text>When did the CAA begin to exptend it's ATC responsibilities?</text><reasoning>On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded role eventually became permanent after the war. The application of radar to ATC h... |
What helped ATC controllers in their drive ot keep ahead of the postwar boom in commercial air transportation? | <text>What helped ATC controllers in their drive ot keep ahead of the postwar boom in commercial air transportation?</text><reasoning>On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded role eventually became permanen... |
When did Congress give the CAA the task of administering the federal-air airport program? | <text>When did Congress give the CAA the task of administering the federal-air airport program?</text><reasoning>On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded role eventually became permanent after the war. The ... |
What did the federal-aid airport program aim to help develop? | <text>What did the federal-aid airport program aim to help develop?</text><reasoning>On the eve of America's entry into World War II, CAA began to extend its ATC responsibilities to takeoff and landing operations at airports. This expanded role eventually became permanent after the war. The application of radar to ATC ... |
What does EMALS stand for? | <text>What does EMALS stand for?</text><reasoning>In December 2009, then Indian Navy chief Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma said at his maiden navy week press conference that concepts currently being examined by the Directorate of Naval Design for the second indigenous aircraft carrier (IAC-2), are for a conventionally power... |
Who developed EMALS? | <text>Who developed EMALS?</text><reasoning>In December 2009, then Indian Navy chief Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma said at his maiden navy week press conference that concepts currently being examined by the Directorate of Naval Design for the second indigenous aircraft carrier (IAC-2), are for a conventionally powered car... |
What do EMALS enable the launching of? | <text>What do EMALS enable the launching of?</text><reasoning>In December 2009, then Indian Navy chief Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma said at his maiden navy week press conference that concepts currently being examined by the Directorate of Naval Design for the second indigenous aircraft carrier (IAC-2), are for a conventi... |
Who was impressed by the demonstration of EMALS by General Atomics? | <text>Who was impressed by the demonstration of EMALS by General Atomics?</text><reasoning>In December 2009, then Indian Navy chief Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma said at his maiden navy week press conference that concepts currently being examined by the Directorate of Naval Design for the second indigenous aircraft carrie... |
How many in-service aircraft carriers are aimed for with EMALS? | <text>How many in-service aircraft carriers are aimed for with EMALS?</text><reasoning>In December 2009, then Indian Navy chief Admiral Nirmal Kumar Verma said at his maiden navy week press conference that concepts currently being examined by the Directorate of Naval Design for the second indigenous aircraft carrier (I... |
Who was a local pioneer of folk song collection? | <text>Who was a local pioneer of folk song collection?</text><reasoning>A local pioneer of folk song collection in the first half of the 19th century was Shakespearean scholar James Orchard Halliwell, but it was not until the second folk revival in the 20th century that the full range of song from the county, including... |
Who did the most to popularize folk songs of the county? | <text>Who did the most to popularize folk songs of the county?</text><reasoning>A local pioneer of folk song collection in the first half of the 19th century was Shakespearean scholar James Orchard Halliwell, but it was not until the second folk revival in the 20th century that the full range of song from the county, i... |
Who were the most influential fold artists from the region in the 20th century? | <text>Who were the most influential fold artists from the region in the 20th century?</text><reasoning>A local pioneer of folk song collection in the first half of the 19th century was Shakespearean scholar James Orchard Halliwell, but it was not until the second folk revival in the 20th century that the full range of ... |
Who do the many folk clubs today cater to? | <text>Who do the many folk clubs today cater to?</text><reasoning>A local pioneer of folk song collection in the first half of the 19th century was Shakespearean scholar James Orchard Halliwell, but it was not until the second folk revival in the 20th century that the full range of song from the county, including indus... |
What is one of the regular folk festivals called? | <text>What is one of the regular folk festivals called?</text><reasoning>A local pioneer of folk song collection in the first half of the 19th century was Shakespearean scholar James Orchard Halliwell, but it was not until the second folk revival in the 20th century that the full range of song from the county, includin... |
What will some of the current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers be replaced with? | <text>What will some of the current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers be replaced with?</text><reasoning>The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class. It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to red... |
Which feature of the new ships will replace the old steam catapults? | <text>Which feature of the new ships will replace the old steam catapults?</text><reasoning>The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class. It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to reduce the amoun... |
When is the USS Enterprise scheduled to be decommissioned? | <text>When is the USS Enterprise scheduled to be decommissioned?</text><reasoning>The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class. It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to reduce the amount of fundi... |
How much does the Gerald R. Ford-class carrier weigh? | <text>How much does the Gerald R. Ford-class carrier weigh?</text><reasoning>The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class. It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to reduce the amount of funding re... |
How much does the America-class amphibious assault ship weigh? | <text>How much does the America-class amphibious assault ship weigh?</text><reasoning>The current US fleet of Nimitz-class carriers will be followed into service (and in some cases replaced) by the ten-ship Gerald R. Ford class. It is expected that the ships will be more automated in an effort to reduce the amount of f... |
What type of carrier is Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov? | <text>What type of carrier is Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov?</text><reasoning>1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults she can launch and recove... |
When was Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov first launched? | <text>When was Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov first launched?</text><reasoning>1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults she can launch and recove... |
What was Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov renamed? | <text>What was Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov renamed?</text><reasoning>1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults she can launch and recover light... |
What is unique about Tbilisi? | <text>What is unique about Tbilisi?</text><reasoning>1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults she can launch and recover lightly fueled naval fighters for a... |
What will be removed from Tbilisi in order to enlarge her below decks aviation facilities? | <text>What will be removed from Tbilisi in order to enlarge her below decks aviation facilities?</text><reasoning>1 STOBAR carrier: Admiral Flota Sovetskovo Soyuza Kuznetsov: 55,000 tonne Admiral Kuznetsov-class STOBAR aircraft carrier. Launched in 1985 as Tbilisi, renamed and operational from 1995. Without catapults s... |
Where was pop star Frankie Vaughan from? | <text>Where was pop star Frankie Vaughan from?</text><reasoning>Liverpool produced a number of nationally and internationally successful popular singers in the 1950s, including traditional pop stars Frankie Vaughan and Lita Roza, and one of the most successful British rock and roll stars in Billy Fury. Many Lancashire ... |
How many bands were active in the Liverpool area in the 1960s? | <text>How many bands were active in the Liverpool area in the 1960s?</text><reasoning>Liverpool produced a number of nationally and internationally successful popular singers in the 1950s, including traditional pop stars Frankie Vaughan and Lita Roza, and one of the most successful British rock and roll stars in Billy ... |
What was the first act to break through in the UK, not from Liverpool or managed by Brian Epstein? | <text>What was the first act to break through in the UK, not from Liverpool or managed by Brian Epstein?</text><reasoning>Liverpool produced a number of nationally and internationally successful popular singers in the 1950s, including traditional pop stars Frankie Vaughan and Lita Roza, and one of the most successful B... |
Where were Freddie and the Dreamers based? | <text>Where were Freddie and the Dreamers based?</text><reasoning>Liverpool produced a number of nationally and internationally successful popular singers in the 1950s, including traditional pop stars Frankie Vaughan and Lita Roza, and one of the most successful British rock and roll stars in Billy Fury. Many Lancashir... |
Where were Herman's Hermints and the Hollies from? | <text>Where were Herman's Hermints and the Hollies from?</text><reasoning>Liverpool produced a number of nationally and internationally successful popular singers in the 1950s, including traditional pop stars Frankie Vaughan and Lita Roza, and one of the most successful British rock and roll stars in Billy Fury. Many L... |
Which class of aircraft carriers is being constructed to replace the Invincible-class carriers? | <text>Which class of aircraft carriers is being constructed to replace the Invincible-class carriers?</text><reasoning>The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS P... |
What will the displacement be for the HMS Queen Elizabeth? | <text>What will the displacement be for the HMS Queen Elizabeth?</text><reasoning>The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. They will be able to ... |
When is HMS Queen Elizabeth projected to commission? | <text>When is HMS Queen Elizabeth projected to commission?</text><reasoning>The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. They will be able to operat... |
When is Prince of Wales projected to commission? | <text>When is Prince of Wales projected to commission?</text><reasoning>The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. They will be able to operate up... |
Who is building HMS Queen Elizabeth and Prince of Wales? | <text>Who is building HMS Queen Elizabeth and Prince of Wales?</text><reasoning>The Royal Navy is constructing two new larger STOVL aircraft carriers, the Queen Elizabeth class, to replace the three now retired Invincible-class carriers. The ships are HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. They will be able to op... |
When did the agency acheive a semi-automated air traffic control system? | <text>When did the agency acheive a semi-automated air traffic control system?</text><reasoning>By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology. This system required enhancement to keep pace with air traffic growth, however, especially after... |
When was the Airline Deregulation act? | <text>When was the Airline Deregulation act?</text><reasoning>By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology. This system required enhancement to keep pace with air traffic growth, however, especially after the Airline Deregulation Act of 1... |
When did the nationwide strike by air traffic controlers union happen? | <text>When did the nationwide strike by air traffic controlers union happen?</text><reasoning>By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology. This system required enhancement to keep pace with air traffic growth, however, especially after t... |
when did the FAA shift to a more step-by-step approach to providing air traffic controllers with more advanced equipment? | <text>when did the FAA shift to a more step-by-step approach to providing air traffic controllers with more advanced equipment?</text><reasoning>By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology. This system required enhancement to keep pace w... |
What helped operate radar in the new air-traffic control system? | <text>What helped operate radar in the new air-traffic control system?</text><reasoning>By the mid-1970s, the agency had achieved a semi-automated air traffic control system using both radar and computer technology. This system required enhancement to keep pace with air traffic growth, however, especially after the Air... |
When was the Air Commerce Act passed? | <text>When was the Air Commerce Act passed?</text><reasoning>The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the airplane could not reach its full commer... |
Who was charged with fostering air commerce? | <text>Who was charged with fostering air commerce?</text><reasoning>The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the airplane could not reach its full... |
What new branch was created and operates under the Department of Commerce? | <text>What new branch was created and operates under the Department of Commerce?</text><reasoning>The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the air... |
Who assumed primary responsibility for aviation oversight? | <text>Who assumed primary responsibility for aviation oversight?</text><reasoning>The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the airplane could not ... |
Who was responsible for operating and maintaining aids to air navigation? | <text>Who was responsible for operating and maintaining aids to air navigation?</text><reasoning>The Air Commerce Act of May 20, 1926, is the cornerstone of the federal government's regulation of civil aviation. This landmark legislation was passed at the urging of the aviation industry, whose leaders believed the airp... |
What was the Areonautics Branch renamed to? | <text>What was the Areonautics Branch renamed to?</text><reasoning>The Aeronautics Branch was renamed the Bureau of Air Commerce in 1934 to reflect its enhanced status within the Department. As commercial flying increased, the Bureau encouraged a group of airlines to establish the first three centers for providing air ... |
When was the Aeronautics Branch renamed? | <text>When was the Aeronautics Branch renamed?</text><reasoning>The Aeronautics Branch was renamed the Bureau of Air Commerce in 1934 to reflect its enhanced status within the Department. As commercial flying increased, the Bureau encouraged a group of airlines to establish the first three centers for providing air tra... |
When did the Buerau take over and begin to expant the ATC system? | <text>When did the Buerau take over and begin to expant the ATC system?</text><reasoning>The Aeronautics Branch was renamed the Bureau of Air Commerce in 1934 to reflect its enhanced status within the Department. As commercial flying increased, the Bureau encouraged a group of airlines to establish the first three cent... |
What were the people who used maps, blackboards, and mental calculation to ensure the safe separation of aircraft traveling between cities called? | <text>What were the people who used maps, blackboards, and mental calculation to ensure the safe separation of aircraft traveling between cities called?</text><reasoning>The Aeronautics Branch was renamed the Bureau of Air Commerce in 1934 to reflect its enhanced status within the Department. As commercial flying incre... |
When did the Grand-Canyon mid-air collision happen? | <text>When did the Grand-Canyon mid-air collision happen?</text><reasoning>The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. This legislation gave the CAA's functions to a new independent... |
when was the Federal Aviation Act passed? | <text>when was the Federal Aviation Act passed?</text><reasoning>The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. This legislation gave the CAA's functions to a new independent body, the... |
What agency would now act like the CAA? | <text>What agency would now act like the CAA?</text><reasoning>The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. This legislation gave the CAA's functions to a new independent body, the F... |
Who did the Federal Aviation Act transfer air safety regulation from? | <text>Who did the Federal Aviation Act transfer air safety regulation from?</text><reasoning>The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. This legislation gave the CAA's functions to... |
Who was the FAA's first administrator? | <text>Who was the FAA's first administrator?</text><reasoning>The approaching era of jet travel, and a series of midair collisions (most notable was the 1956 Grand Canyon mid-air collision), prompted passage of the Federal Aviation Act of 1958. This legislation gave the CAA's functions to a new independent body, the Fe... |
What type of flight decks are aircraft carriers equipped with? | <text>What type of flight decks are aircraft carriers equipped with?</text><reasoning>An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as it a... |
What purpose do aircraft carriers serve for aircraft? | <text>What purpose do aircraft carriers serve for aircraft?</text><reasoning>An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as it allows a n... |
Typically, what is the capital ship of any fleet? | <text>Typically, what is the capital ship of any fleet?</text><reasoning>An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as it allows a naval... |
What have the old converted cruiser aircraft carriers evolved into? | <text>What have the old converted cruiser aircraft carriers evolved into?</text><reasoning>An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as... |
What do aircraft carriers allow naval forces to accomplish? | <text>What do aircraft carriers allow naval forces to accomplish?</text><reasoning>An aircraft carrier is a warship that serves as a seagoing airbase, equipped with a full-length flight deck and facilities for carrying, arming, deploying, and recovering aircraft. Typically, it is the capital ship of a fleet, as it allo... |
What years did the Lancashire League competition run from? | <text>What years did the Lancashire League competition run from?</text><reasoning>Lancashire produced well known teams in super league such as St Helens, Wigan, and Warrington. The county was once the focal point for many of the sport's professional competitions including the Lancashire League competition which ran fro... |
Which county was once the focal point for many professional competitions? | <text>Which county was once the focal point for many professional competitions?</text><reasoning>Lancashire produced well known teams in super league such as St Helens, Wigan, and Warrington. The county was once the focal point for many of the sport's professional competitions including the Lancashire League competitio... |
Which year was the Lancashire County Cup abandoned? | <text>Which year was the Lancashire County Cup abandoned?</text><reasoning>Lancashire produced well known teams in super league such as St Helens, Wigan, and Warrington. The county was once the focal point for many of the sport's professional competitions including the Lancashire League competition which ran from 1895 ... |
What year did Rugby League start? | <text>What year did Rugby League start?</text><reasoning>Lancashire produced well known teams in super league such as St Helens, Wigan, and Warrington. The county was once the focal point for many of the sport's professional competitions including the Lancashire League competition which ran from 1895 to 1970, and the L... |
At what time was tectonic formation mild? | <text>At what time was tectonic formation mild?</text><reasoning>Compared to the vigorous convergent plate mountain-building of the late Paleozoic, Mesozoic tectonic deformation was comparatively mild. The sole major Mesozoic orogeny occurred in what is now the Arctic, creating the Innuitian orogeny, the Brooks Range, ... |
Where did the basic geological changes of this period occur? | <text>Where did the basic geological changes of this period occur?</text><reasoning>Compared to the vigorous convergent plate mountain-building of the late Paleozoic, Mesozoic tectonic deformation was comparatively mild. The sole major Mesozoic orogeny occurred in what is now the Arctic, creating the Innuitian orogeny,... |
What supercontinent split to form two smaller continents? | <text>What supercontinent split to form two smaller continents?</text><reasoning>Compared to the vigorous convergent plate mountain-building of the late Paleozoic, Mesozoic tectonic deformation was comparatively mild. The sole major Mesozoic orogeny occurred in what is now the Arctic, creating the Innuitian orogeny, th... |
What was the northern continent split from Pangaea? | <text>What was the northern continent split from Pangaea?</text><reasoning>Compared to the vigorous convergent plate mountain-building of the late Paleozoic, Mesozoic tectonic deformation was comparatively mild. The sole major Mesozoic orogeny occurred in what is now the Arctic, creating the Innuitian orogeny, the Broo... |
What was Pangaea's southern continent called? | <text>What was Pangaea's southern continent called?</text><reasoning>Compared to the vigorous convergent plate mountain-building of the late Paleozoic, Mesozoic tectonic deformation was comparatively mild. The sole major Mesozoic orogeny occurred in what is now the Arctic, creating the Innuitian orogeny, the Brooks Ran... |
When did the FAA change it's long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates? | <text>When did the FAA change it's long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates?</text><reasoning>In 2014, the FAA changed a long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates that eliminated preferences based on training and experience at flight schools in favor of a personality test open to anyone i... |
What was now favored instead of training and experince at flight schools? | <text>What was now favored instead of training and experince at flight schools?</text><reasoning>In 2014, the FAA changed a long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates that eliminated preferences based on training and experience at flight schools in favor of a personality test open to anyone irrespective o... |
Who could be an air traffic controller irrespective of experience now because of the rule change? | <text>Who could be an air traffic controller irrespective of experience now because of the rule change?</text><reasoning>In 2014, the FAA changed a long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates that eliminated preferences based on training and experience at flight schools in favor of a personality test open ... |
What did applicants now take that many of them found baffling? | <text>What did applicants now take that many of them found baffling?</text><reasoning>In 2014, the FAA changed a long-standing approach to air traffic control candidates that eliminated preferences based on training and experience at flight schools in favor of a personality test open to anyone irrespective of experienc... |
When did the administrative boundaries for the Duchy of Lancaster change? | <text>When did the administrative boundaries for the Duchy of Lancaster change?</text><reasoning>The Duchy of Lancaster is one of two royal duchies in England. It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of L... |
What is the Duchy of Lancaster? | <text>What is the Duchy of Lancaster?</text><reasoning>The Duchy of Lancaster is one of two royal duchies in England. It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster. While the administrative boundar... |
What does the Duchy of Lancaster operate as? | <text>What does the Duchy of Lancaster operate as?</text><reasoning>The Duchy of Lancaster is one of two royal duchies in England. It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster. While the administr... |
Who are appointed within the Duchy and County Palatine of Lancater? | <text>Who are appointed within the Duchy and County Palatine of Lancater?</text><reasoning>The Duchy of Lancaster is one of two royal duchies in England. It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancast... |
Who exercises the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster? | <text>Who exercises the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of Lancaster?</text><reasoning>The Duchy of Lancaster is one of two royal duchies in England. It has landholdings throughout the region and elsewhere, operating as a property company, but also exercising the right of the Crown in the County Palatine of L... |
What does the Duchy administer within the County Palatine? | <text>What does the Duchy administer within the County Palatine?</text><reasoning>The Duchy administers bona vacantia within the County Palatine, receiving the property of persons who die intestate and where the legal ownership cannot be ascertained. There is no separate Duke of Lancaster, the title merged into the Cro... |
What serves as the county town of the county palatine? | <text>What serves as the county town of the county palatine?</text><reasoning>The Duchy administers bona vacantia within the County Palatine, receiving the property of persons who die intestate and where the legal ownership cannot be ascertained. There is no separate Duke of Lancaster, the title merged into the Crown m... |
When did the title of Duke of Lancaster merge into the Crown? | <text>When did the title of Duke of Lancaster merge into the Crown?</text><reasoning>The Duchy administers bona vacantia within the County Palatine, receiving the property of persons who die intestate and where the legal ownership cannot be ascertained. There is no separate Duke of Lancaster, the title merged into the ... |
Who is the Duchy administered by? | <text>Who is the Duchy administered by?</text><reasoning>The Duchy administers bona vacantia within the County Palatine, receiving the property of persons who die intestate and where the legal ownership cannot be ascertained. There is no separate Duke of Lancaster, the title merged into the Crown many centuries ago – b... |
When did two whisleblowers allege that Boutris attempted to ground Southwest Airlines? | <text>When did two whisleblowers allege that Boutris attempted to ground Southwest Airlines?</text><reasoning>In 2007, two FAA whistleblowers, inspectors Charalambe "Bobby" Boutris and Douglas E. Peters, alleged that Boutris said he attempted to ground Southwest after finding cracks in the fuselage, but was prevented ... |
How many planes did the FAA managers allow to fly in 2006 and 2007 that were overdue for safety inspections? | <text>How many planes did the FAA managers allow to fly in 2006 and 2007 that were overdue for safety inspections?</text><reasoning>In 2007, two FAA whistleblowers, inspectors Charalambe "Bobby" Boutris and Douglas E. Peters, alleged that Boutris said he attempted to ground Southwest after finding cracks in the fuselag... |
How much did the FAA propose to fine Southwest for failing to inspect older planes? | <text>How much did the FAA propose to fine Southwest for failing to inspect older planes?</text><reasoning>In 2007, two FAA whistleblowers, inspectors Charalambe "Bobby" Boutris and Douglas E. Peters, alleged that Boutris said he attempted to ground Southwest after finding cracks in the fuselage, but was prevented by s... |
What former chairman of the committee said it's investigation uncovered a pattern of regulatory abuse? | <text>What former chairman of the committee said it's investigation uncovered a pattern of regulatory abuse?</text><reasoning>In 2007, two FAA whistleblowers, inspectors Charalambe "Bobby" Boutris and Douglas E. Peters, alleged that Boutris said he attempted to ground Southwest after finding cracks in the fuselage, but... |
How many planes were allowed to be operated commercially although not in compliance with FAA safety regulations? | <text>How many planes were allowed to be operated commercially although not in compliance with FAA safety regulations?</text><reasoning>In 2007, two FAA whistleblowers, inspectors Charalambe "Bobby" Boutris and Douglas E. Peters, alleged that Boutris said he attempted to ground Southwest after finding cracks in the fus... |
When did the FAA decide to expand passengers use of portable elctronic devices during all phases of flight? | <text>When did the FAA decide to expand passengers use of portable elctronic devices during all phases of flight?</text><reasoning>On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers us... |
What mode must mobile phones be put into? | <text>What mode must mobile phones be put into?</text><reasoning>On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers use of portable electronic devices during all phases of flight, but ... |
What phases of flight will passengers be able to use electronic devices? | <text>What phases of flight will passengers be able to use electronic devices?</text><reasoning>On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers use of portable electronic devices du... |
Where must devices be put during actual takeoff and landing? | <text>Where must devices be put during actual takeoff and landing?</text><reasoning>On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers use of portable electronic devices during all pha... |
Are short-range bluetooth accessories able to be used? | <text>Are short-range bluetooth accessories able to be used?</text><reasoning>On October 31, 2013, after outcry from media outlets, including heavy criticism from Nick Bilton of The New York Times, the FAA announced it will allow airlines to expand the passengers use of portable electronic devices during all phases of... |
What does the Lancashire economy rely on? | <text>What does the Lancashire economy rely on?</text><reasoning>The Lancashire economy relies strongly on the M6 motorway which runs from north to south, past Lancaster and Preston. The M55 connects Preston to Blackpool and is 11.5 miles (18.3 km) long. The M65 motorway from Colne, connects Burnley, Accrington, Blackb... |
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