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Who created the automaton Bell saw?	<text>Who created the automaton Bell saw?</text><reasoning>His father encouraged Bell's interest in speech and, in 1863, took his sons to see a unique automaton, developed by Sir Charles Wheatstone based on the earlier work of Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen. The rudimentary "mechanical man" simulated a human voice. Bell w...
What did the automaton mimic?	<text>What did the automaton mimic?</text><reasoning>His father encouraged Bell's interest in speech and, in 1863, took his sons to see a unique automaton, developed by Sir Charles Wheatstone based on the earlier work of Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen. The rudimentary "mechanical man" simulated a human voice. Bell was fas...
Bell built his own automaton with who?	<text>Bell built his own automaton with who?</text><reasoning>His father encouraged Bell's interest in speech and, in 1863, took his sons to see a unique automaton, developed by Sir Charles Wheatstone based on the earlier work of Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen. The rudimentary "mechanical man" simulated a human voice. Bel...
What part of the automaton did Bell create?	<text>What part of the automaton did Bell create?</text><reasoning>His father encouraged Bell's interest in speech and, in 1863, took his sons to see a unique automaton, developed by Sir Charles Wheatstone based on the earlier work of Baron Wolfgang von Kempelen. The rudimentary "mechanical man" simulated a human voice...
In 1840 what did Saint Helena become?	<text>In 1840 what did Saint Helena become?</text><reasoning>In 1840, St Helena became a provisioning station for the British West Africa Squadron, preventing slavery to Brazil (mainly), and many thousands of slaves were freed on the island. These were all African, and about 500 stayed while the rest were sent on to th...
What squadron was Saint Helena a provisioning station for?	<text>What squadron was Saint Helena a provisioning station for?</text><reasoning>In 1840, St Helena became a provisioning station for the British West Africa Squadron, preventing slavery to Brazil (mainly), and many thousands of slaves were freed on the island. These were all African, and about 500 stayed while the re...
What country did the British West Africa Squadron prevent slaves from being sent to?	<text>What country did the British West Africa Squadron prevent slaves from being sent to?</text><reasoning>In 1840, St Helena became a provisioning station for the British West Africa Squadron, preventing slavery to Brazil (mainly), and many thousands of slaves were freed on the island. These were all African, and abo...
How many slaves ended up staying on the island after being freed?	<text>How many slaves ended up staying on the island after being freed?</text><reasoning>In 1840, St Helena became a provisioning station for the British West Africa Squadron, preventing slavery to Brazil (mainly), and many thousands of slaves were freed on the island. These were all African, and about 500 stayed while...
How many slaves were freed from the island?	<text>How many slaves were freed from the island?</text><reasoning>In 1840, St Helena became a provisioning station for the British West Africa Squadron, preventing slavery to Brazil (mainly), and many thousands of slaves were freed on the island. These were all African, and about 500 stayed while the rest were sent on...
When was Saint Helena first settled?	<text>When was Saint Helena first settled?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there from the beginning of settleme...
What was the population of the island in 1659	<text>What was the population of the island in 1659</text><reasoning>Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there from the beginning of...
Where were slaves initially brought from to the island?	<text>Where were slaves initially brought from to the island?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there from the be...
Later on, what two locations were slaves brought from?	<text>Later on, what two locations were slaves brought from?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there from the beg...
Which year did the inhabitants decide there were too many slaves?	<text>Which year did the inhabitants decide there were too many slaves?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena was first settled by the English in 1659, and the island has a population of about 4,250 inhabitants, mainly descended from people from Britain – settlers ("planters") and soldiers – and slaves who were brought there f...
Who has executive authority in Saint Helena?	<text>Who has executive authority in Saint Helena?</text><reasoning>Executive authority in Saint Helena is vested in Queen Elizabeth II and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor of Saint Helena. The Governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British government. Defence and Foreign Affairs remain the r...
Who exercises the authority on behalf of the queen in Saint Helena?	<text>Who exercises the authority on behalf of the queen in Saint Helena?</text><reasoning>Executive authority in Saint Helena is vested in Queen Elizabeth II and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor of Saint Helena. The Governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British government. Defence and Forei...
Who is responsible for Defence and Foreign Affairs?	<text>Who is responsible for Defence and Foreign Affairs?</text><reasoning>Executive authority in Saint Helena is vested in Queen Elizabeth II and is exercised on her behalf by the Governor of Saint Helena. The Governor is appointed by the Queen on the advice of the British government. Defence and Foreign Affairs remai...
When did Rodolphe Töpffer create cartoons?	<text>When did Rodolphe Töpffer create cartoons?</text><reasoning>The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures. Scholars have posited a pre-history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings. By the mid-20th century, comics flourished particularly in the United States, western Europe (especia...
Which superhero appeared in comics in 1938?	<text>Which superhero appeared in comics in 1938?</text><reasoning>The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures. Scholars have posited a pre-history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings. By the mid-20th century, comics flourished particularly in the United States, western Europe (especi...
What is Japanese cartooning known as?	<text>What is Japanese cartooning known as?</text><reasoning>The history of comics has followed different paths in different cultures. Scholars have posited a pre-history as far back as the Lascaux cave paintings. By the mid-20th century, comics flourished particularly in the United States, western Europe (especially i...
What are bounds volumes of comics called in America?	<text>What are bounds volumes of comics called in America?</text><reasoning>Book-length comics take different forms in different cultures. European comics albums are most commonly printed in A4-size colour volumes. In English-speaking countries, bound volumes of comics are called graphic novels and are available in var...
What is the name given to Japanese comics volumes?	<text>What is the name given to Japanese comics volumes?</text><reasoning>Book-length comics take different forms in different cultures. European comics albums are most commonly printed in A4-size colour volumes. In English-speaking countries, bound volumes of comics are called graphic novels and are available in vario...
What term can mean a non-fiction piece of a collection of short pieces?	<text>What term can mean a non-fiction piece of a collection of short pieces?</text><reasoning>Book-length comics take different forms in different cultures. European comics albums are most commonly printed in A4-size colour volumes. In English-speaking countries, bound volumes of comics are called graphic novels and a...
What did the government of Saint Helena fund in 2012?	<text>What did the government of Saint Helena fund in 2012?</text><reasoning>In 2012, the government of St. Helena funded the creation of the St. Helena Human Rights Action Plan 2012-2015. Work is being done under this action plan, including publishing awareness-raising articles in local newspapers, providing support f...
What kind of articles were published to help this plan?	<text>What kind of articles were published to help this plan?</text><reasoning>In 2012, the government of St. Helena funded the creation of the St. Helena Human Rights Action Plan 2012-2015. Work is being done under this action plan, including publishing awareness-raising articles in local newspapers, providing support...
How was support for members of the public given?	<text>How was support for members of the public given?</text><reasoning>In 2012, the government of St. Helena funded the creation of the St. Helena Human Rights Action Plan 2012-2015. Work is being done under this action plan, including publishing awareness-raising articles in local newspapers, providing support for me...
What % of households were spending less than £20 per week in 2004	<text>What % of households were spending less than £20 per week in 2004</text><reasoning>Household survey results suggest the percentage of households spending less than £20 per week on a per capita basis fell from 27% to 8% between 2000 and 2004, implying a decline in income poverty. Nevertheless, 22% of the populatio...
What % of the population claimed social security benefits in 2006/7?	<text>What % of the population claimed social security benefits in 2006/7?</text><reasoning>Household survey results suggest the percentage of households spending less than £20 per week on a per capita basis fell from 27% to 8% between 2000 and 2004, implying a decline in income poverty. Nevertheless, 22% of the popula...
How much of the population is over age 60?	<text>How much of the population is over age 60?</text><reasoning>Household survey results suggest the percentage of households spending less than £20 per week on a per capita basis fell from 27% to 8% between 2000 and 2004, implying a decline in income poverty. Nevertheless, 22% of the population claimed social securi...
What kind of crop economy did the Island originally have?	<text>What kind of crop economy did the Island originally have?</text><reasoning>The island had a monocrop economy until 1966, based on the cultivation and processing of New Zealand flax for rope and string. St Helena's economy is now weak, and is almost entirely sustained by aid from the British government. The public...
What year did the crop economy change?	<text>What year did the crop economy change?</text><reasoning>The island had a monocrop economy until 1966, based on the cultivation and processing of New Zealand flax for rope and string. St Helena's economy is now weak, and is almost entirely sustained by aid from the British government. The public sector dominates t...
What was produced during the time the Island was monocrop?	<text>What was produced during the time the Island was monocrop?</text><reasoning>The island had a monocrop economy until 1966, based on the cultivation and processing of New Zealand flax for rope and string. St Helena's economy is now weak, and is almost entirely sustained by aid from the British government. The publi...
Saint Helena's economy is now almost completely sustained by what?	<text>Saint Helena's economy is now almost completely sustained by what?</text><reasoning>The island had a monocrop economy until 1966, based on the cultivation and processing of New Zealand flax for rope and string. St Helena's economy is now weak, and is almost entirely sustained by aid from the British government. T...
How much % of production does the public sector cover?	<text>How much % of production does the public sector cover?</text><reasoning>The island had a monocrop economy until 1966, based on the cultivation and processing of New Zealand flax for rope and string. St Helena's economy is now weak, and is almost entirely sustained by aid from the British government. The public se...
What does Saint Helena have the most expensive of?	<text>What does Saint Helena have the most expensive of?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena produces what is said to be the most expensive coffee in the world. It also produces and exports Tungi Spirit, made from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pears, Opuntia ficus-indica ("Tungi" is the local St Helenian name for the pl...
What is Tungi Spirit made out of?	<text>What is Tungi Spirit made out of?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena produces what is said to be the most expensive coffee in the world. It also produces and exports Tungi Spirit, made from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pears, Opuntia ficus-indica ("Tungi" is the local St Helenian name for the plant). Ascension I...
Ascension Island, Tristan da Cunha and Saint Helena all issue their own what?	<text>Ascension Island, Tristan da Cunha and Saint Helena all issue their own what?</text><reasoning>Saint Helena produces what is said to be the most expensive coffee in the world. It also produces and exports Tungi Spirit, made from the fruit of the prickly or cactus pears, Opuntia ficus-indica ("Tungi" is the local ...
How many copper tokens were Issued in 1821?	<text>How many copper tokens were Issued in 1821?</text><reasoning>In 1821, Saul Solomon issued a 70,560 copper tokens worth a halfpenny each Payable at St Helena by Solomon, Dickson and Taylor – presumably London partners – that circulated alongside the East India Company's local coinage until the Crown took over the ...
Who issued the copper tokens in 1821?	<text>Who issued the copper tokens in 1821?</text><reasoning>In 1821, Saul Solomon issued a 70,560 copper tokens worth a halfpenny each Payable at St Helena by Solomon, Dickson and Taylor – presumably London partners – that circulated alongside the East India Company's local coinage until the Crown took over the island...
How much was each copper token worth?	<text>How much was each copper token worth?</text><reasoning>In 1821, Saul Solomon issued a 70,560 copper tokens worth a halfpenny each Payable at St Helena by Solomon, Dickson and Taylor – presumably London partners – that circulated alongside the East India Company's local coinage until the Crown took over the island...