Datasets:
task stringclasses 3
values | instruction stringclasses 6
values | input stringlengths 318 2.22k | output stringlengths 49 891 | meta unknown |
|---|---|---|---|---|
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: PPAR-RXRs are inhibited by PPAR ligands.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Unique response pathways are established by allosteric interactions among nuclear hormone receptors
ABSTRACT: Heterodimerization is a common paradigm among eukaryotic transcription factors. The 9-cis retinoic acid receptor (RXR) serves as a com... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 913,
"doc_id": "3203590",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Splenomegaly is observed in knockin mouse lacking the SHP-2 MAPK pathway.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Cyclin-dependent kinase 2 is essential for meiosis but not for mitotic cell division in mice We targeted the locus encoding the cyclin-dependent kinase 2 (CDK2) by homologous recombination in mouse embryonic stem (ES) c... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1097",
"doc_id": "19522248",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Dexamethasone increases risk of postoperative bleeding.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Serum plant and other noncholesterol sterols, cholesterol metabolism and 22-year mortality among middle-aged men. OBJECTIVE To evaluate long-term prognostic effect of serum noncholesterol sterols, including plant sterols, in middle-aged ... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "339",
"doc_id": "9617381",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: 40mg/day dosage of folic acid and 2mg/day dosage of vitamin B12 does not affect chronic kidney disease (CKD) progression.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Effect of homocysteine lowering on mortality and vascular disease in advanced chronic kidney disease and end-stage renal disease: a randomized controlled trial. CONTEXT Hi... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "12",
"doc_id": "33409100",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: MafA ubiquitination increases the recruitment of coavtivator P/CAF by MafA.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Declining tuberculosis notification trend associated with strengthened TB and expanded HIV care in Swaziland. This retrospective observational review documents the efforts of the Swaziland National Tuberculosis (TB) C... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "748",
"doc_id": "32012666",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: ATF4 is a general endoplasmic reticulum stress marker.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Current Health and Environmental Status of the Maasai People in Sub-Saharan Africa As time passes, the AIDS pandemic continues to spike, affecting an estimated 38.6 million people worldwide. In response, a satellite health clinic is being... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "62",
"doc_id": "34818263",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Decreased conversion of PGE 2 to PPARy ligand 15-ket-PGE 2 causes accumulation of PGE.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Cardiovascular effects of intensive lifestyle intervention in type 2 diabetes. BACKGROUND Weight loss is recommended for overweight or obese patients with type 2 diabetes on the basis of short-term studies,... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "316",
"doc_id": "35495268",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Dscam1 acts as a hypervariable pattern-recognition receptor for the immune system.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Rapamycin passes the torch: a new generation of mTOR inhibitors
ABSTRACT: Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is an atypical protein kinase that controls growth and metabolism in response to nutrients,... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 356,
"doc_id": "1227277",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Reduced responsiveness to interleukin-2 in regulatory T cells is associated with autoimmune diseases such as Type 1 Diabetes.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Quality Testing of Artemisinin-Based Antimalarial Drugs in Myanmar. Artemisinin-based combination therapies are the frontline treatment of Plasmodium falciparum malari... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1028",
"doc_id": "13948920",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: BCL-2 promotes the apoptotic effects of c-Myc.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Antiapoptotic BCL-2 is required for maintenance of a model leukemia. Resistance to apoptosis, often achieved by the overexpression of antiapoptotic proteins, is common and perhaps required in the genesis of cancer. However, it remains uncertain w... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "156",
"doc_id": "37549932",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: The DdrB protein from Deinococcus radiodurans functions as a pentamer.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Estimating prion concentration in fluids and tissues by quantitative PMCA
ABSTRACT: Prions, the proteinaceous infectious agent responsible for prion diseases, can be detected with high sensitivity by protein misfol... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1162,
"doc_id": "1583041",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Stroke patients with prior use of direct oral anticoagulants have a lower risk of in-hospital mortality than stroke patients with prior use of warfarin.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Association of Intracerebral Hemorrhage Among Patients Taking Non–Vitamin K Antagonist vs Vitamin K Antagonist Oral Anticoagulants W... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Compared with patients with prior use of warfarin, patients with prior use of NOACs had a lower risk of in-hospital mortality (ARD, −5.7% [97.5% CI, −7.3% to −4.2%]; AOR, 0.75 [97.5% CI, 0.69 to 0.81]).\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1104,
"doc_id": "3898784",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Chenodeoxycholic acid treatment decreases brown adipose tissue activity.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: The Bile Acid Chenodeoxycholic Acid Increases Human Brown Adipose Tissue Activity.
ABSTRACT: The interest in brown adipose tissue (BAT) as a target to combat metabolic disease has recently been renewed with the d... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Treatment of 12 healthy female subjects with CDCA for 2 days resulted in increased BAT activity.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 250,
"doc_id": "1568684",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: T regulatory cells (tTregs) lacking αvβ8 are more adept at suppressing pathogenic T-cell responses during active inflammation.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Yeast sirtuins and the regulation of aging.
ABSTRACT: The sirtuins are a phylogenetically conserved family of NAD(+) -dependent protein deacetylases that cons... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1130,
"doc_id": "1754001",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Answer with yes, no, or maybe from the abstract, then provide a short rationale. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Does self-efficacy mediate the relationship between transformational leadership behaviours and healthcare workers' sleep quality?
ABSTRACT:
Although there is evidence for the influential role of transformational leadership on health outcomes, researchers have used either attitude outcomes (e.g. job satisfact... | {"label": "maybe", "rationale": "Our results indicate that training managers in transformational leadership behaviours may have a positive impact on healthcare workers' health over time. However, more research is needed to examine the mechanisms by which transformational leadership brings about improved sleep quality; ... | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_labeled",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 19694846,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Oxidative DNA damage inhibits STING signalling.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
The Werner and Bloom syndrome proteins help resolve replication blockage by converting (regressed) holliday junctions to functional replication forks. Cells cope with blockage of replication fork progression in a manner that allows DNA synthesis... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "899",
"doc_id": "37328025",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Scapular stabilizer exercises are more effective than general exercise therapy in reducing pain and improving function of the shoulder.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Breathing more with weaker respiratory muscles in pulmonary arterial hypertension. Exertional fatigue and dyspnoea limit the daily activities of patients wit... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1069",
"doc_id": "6993046",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: siRNA knockdown of A20 accelerates tumor progression in an in vivo murine xenograft model.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: A20 is overexpressed in glioma cells and may serve as a potential therapeutic target.
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE A20 is a TNF-inducible primary response gene, which has been found to have antiapoptotic... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Inhibiting A20 expression by siRNAs in vitro reduced the growth rates of glioma cells and resulted in G1/S arrest and increased apoptosis.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1403,
"doc_id": "38355793",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Cellular clocks are associated with mitosis timing in NIH 3T3 cells.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
On the Theory and Computation of Evolutionary Distances This paper gives a formal definition of the biological concept of evolutionary distance and an algorithm to compute it. For any set S of finite sequences of varying len... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "241",
"doc_id": "120385993",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Cellular aging closely links to an older appearance.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Perceived age as clinically useful biomarker of ageing: cohort study.
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE To determine whether perceived age correlates with survival and important age related phenotypes. DESIGN Follow-up study, with survival of twi... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Perceived age, controlled for chronological age and sex, also correlated significantly with physical and cognitive functioning as well as with leucocyte telomere length.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 239,
"doc_id": "14079881",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Increased diastolic blood pressure (DBP) is associated with abdominal aortic aneurysm.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Glucose tolerance and blood pressure: long term follow up in middle aged men. OBJECTIVE to investigate the role of glucose tolerance in the development of hypertension. DESIGN Retrospective analysis of the ... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "607",
"doc_id": "39368721",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Pyridostatin destabilizes the G - quadruplex in the telomeric region.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Expression of a human cytomegalovirus latency-associated homolog of interleukin-10 during the productive phase of infection. The human cytomegalovirus UL111A region is active during both productive and latent phases of infe... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "993",
"doc_id": "25141908",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Cancers that initially benefit from epidermal growth factor receptor targeted therapies later become refractory through several mechanisms.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: The mammalian Scribble polarity protein regulates epithelial cell adhesion and migration through E-cadherin
ABSTRACT: Scribble (Scrib) is a conse... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 227,
"doc_id": "1241113",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Surfactin producing cells and exopolymer producing cells cooperate to generate "Van Gogh" bundles that have sliding abilities on specialized media.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: From Cell Differentiation to Cell Collectives: Bacillus subtilis Uses Division of Labor to Migrate
ABSTRACT: The organization of cells, e... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"We propose that surfactin-producing cells reduce the friction between cells and their substrate, thereby facilitating matrix-producing cells to form bundles.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1114,
"doc_id": "12824568",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Less than 10% of patients exposed to radiation have activated markers of mesenchymal stem cells.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: KLF4-dependent phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells has a key role in atherosclerotic plaque pathogenesis
ABSTRACT: Previous studies investigating the role of smooth muscle cells (... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 689,
"doc_id": "22080671",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Basophils promote disease development in patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE).
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Radioactive labeling of mitochondrial translation products in cultured cells. The mammalian mitochondrial genome contains 37 genes, 13 of which encode polypeptide subunits in the enzyme complexes of the... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "172",
"doc_id": "24863571",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: N348I mutations reduce resistance to nevirapine.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Through Inhibition of the Renin-Angiotensin System Type 2 diabetes mellitus is becoming a major health problem associated with excess morbidity and mortality. As the prevalence of type 2 diabetes is rapidl... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "825",
"doc_id": "27428509",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: The deregulated and prolonged activation of monocytes has deleterious effects in chronic infectious conditions.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Hypothermic preservation up-regulates calpain expression and increases ubiquitination in cultured vascular endothelial cells: influence of dopamine pretreatment. BACKGROUND Prolonge... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1212",
"doc_id": "25817686",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Sn is present on mature DCs during inflammation in vivo.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Quercetin attenuates vascular calcification by inhibiting oxidative stress and mitochondrial fission. Vascular calcification is a strong independent predictor of increased cardiovascular morbidity and mortality and has a high prevalence... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1091",
"doc_id": "9588931",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: B3-Galectin increases cell resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) by engaging the alternate KRAS-RalB signaling complex downstream of EGFR.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: An integrin β3–KRAS–RalB complex drives tumour stemness and resistance to EGFR inhibition
ABSTRACT: Tumour cells, with stem-like propert... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 154,
"doc_id": "4702639",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Immune complex triggered cell death leads to extracellular release of neutrophil protein HMGB1.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Calreticulin exposure dictates the immunogenicity of cancer cell death Anthracyclin-treated tumor cells are particularly effective in eliciting an anticancer immune response, whereas other DNA-dama... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "554",
"doc_id": "12641252",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Glycolysis is one of the primary glycometabolic pathways in cells.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Lysosomal localization of TRPML3 depends on TRPML2 and the mucolipidosis-associated protein TRPML1. Mucolipidosis type IV is an autosomal recessive lysosomal storage disorder characterized by severe neurodegeneration, achlorhy... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "475",
"doc_id": "19708993",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: High levels of CRP lead to a higher risk of exacerbations in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Bullying in school: are short pupils at risk? Questionnaire study in a cohort. Bullying is still prevalent in schools and is clearly stressful for victims. 1 2 It may also have undesirab... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "515",
"doc_id": "16855829",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Trans-acting factors, such as lncRNAs, influence mRNA translation.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Effective population size and patterns of molecular evolution and variation
ABSTRACT: The effective size of a population, Ne, determines the rate of change in the composition of a population caused by genetic drift, wh... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1311,
"doc_id": "1067605",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Lymphadenopathy is observed in knockin mouse lacking the SHP-2 MAPK pathway.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: The BLM helicase contributes to telomere maintenance through processing of late-replicating intermediate structures
ABSTRACT: Werner's syndrome (WS) and Bloom's syndrome (BS) are cancer predisposition disorde... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 729,
"doc_id": "2679511",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: 50% of patients exposed to radiation have activated markers of mesenchymal stem cells.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: KLF4-dependent phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells has a key role in atherosclerotic plaque pathogenesis
ABSTRACT: Previous studies investigating the role of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) and ... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 15,
"doc_id": "22080671",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Dscam1 acts as a hypervariable pattern-recognition receptor for the immune system.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: The BLM helicase contributes to telomere maintenance through processing of late-replicating intermediate structures
ABSTRACT: Werner's syndrome (WS) and Bloom's syndrome (BS) are cancer predisposition d... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 356,
"doc_id": "2679511",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: ART has no effect on the infectiveness of HIV-positive people.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Elimination of HIV in South Africa through Expanded Access to Antiretroviral Therapy: A Model Comparison Study BACKGROUND Expanded access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) using universal test and treat (UTT) has been suggested as a... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "60",
"doc_id": "13901073",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Obesity is determined solely by environmental factors.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Familial obesity and leanness.
ABSTRACT: Using the Princeton School District Family Study cohort, our specific aim was to estimate the prevalence of suspected familial ponderosity and leanness, to provide empirical risk estimates ... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Nearly all subjects with familial obesity or leanness had no overt metabolic or pharmacological explanations for their body habitus.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 873,
"doc_id": "19307912",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: KLF4 is necessary for VSMCs to gain genetic characteristics of other cell types within atherosclerotic lesions.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: KLF4-dependent phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells has a key role in atherosclerotic plaque pathogenesis
ABSTRACT: Previous studies investigating the role of smooth... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Our findings indicate that the contribution of SMCs to atherosclerotic plaques has been greatly underestimated, and that KLF4-dependent transitions in SMC phenotype are critical in lesion pathogenesis.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 663,
"doc_id": "22080671",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Increased microtubule acetylation repairs LRRK2 Roc-COR domain mutation induced locomotor deficits.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Variations and Trends in Health Burden of Visual Impairment Due to Cataract: A Global Analysis.
ABSTRACT: Purpose To evaluate the global trends in health burden of people visually impai... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 613,
"doc_id": "457630",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Female carriers of the Apolipoprotein E4 (APOE4) allele have longer lifetime exposure to estrogen due to an increased reproductive period.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Reproductive clonality in protozoan pathogens--truth or artefact? The debate around the frequency and importance of genetic exchange in parasitic protozoa... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "416",
"doc_id": "20419913",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Vitamin D deficiency effects birth weight.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Involvement of CB1 cannabinoid receptors in emotional behaviour
ABSTRACT: Rationale: Endogenous and exogenous cannabinoids acting through the CB1 cannabinoid receptors are implicated in the control of a variety of behavioural and neuroendocri... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1367,
"doc_id": "649951",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Individuals with Alzheimers who participate in six months of physical activity improve cognitive function for up to 18 months.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Radioiodine treatment of multinodular non-toxic goitre. OBJECTIVE To investigate the long term effect of radioactive iodine on thyroid function and size in patients w... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "621",
"doc_id": "9745001",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Expression of oncolytic virus antigens as peptides permits additional protection against relapse.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Detecting and targeting tumor relapse by its resistance to innate effectors at early recurrence
ABSTRACT: Tumor recurrence represents a major clinical challenge. Our data show that emerge... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 404,
"doc_id": "1921218",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Primary cervical cancer screening with HPV detection has higher longitudinal sensitivity than conventional cytology to detect cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Human papillomavirus testing for the detection of high-grade cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and cancer: final results o... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "971",
"doc_id": "9764256",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Adult tissue-resident macrophages are seeded before birth.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Fate mapping reveals origins and dynamics of monocytes and tissue macrophages under homeostasis.
ABSTRACT: Mononuclear phagocytes, including monocytes, macrophages, and dendritic cells, contribute to tissue integrity as well a... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"We have demonstrated that major tissue-resident macrophage populations, including liver Kupffer cells and lung alveolar, splenic, and peritoneal macrophages, are established prior to birth and maintain themselves subsequently during adulthood independent of replen... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 86,
"doc_id": "7521113",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Vitamin D deficiency is unrelated to birth weight.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Relationship between serum parathyroid hormone levels, vitamin D sufficiency, and calcium intake. CONTEXT Adequate vitamin D status for optimum bone health has received increased recognition in recent years; however, the ideal intake is not k... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1370",
"doc_id": "16256507",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Increased vessel density along with a reduction in fibrosis decreases the efficacy of chemotherapy treatments.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
A Pharmacological Map of the PI3-K Family Defines a Role for p110α in Insulin Signaling Phosphoinositide 3-kinases (PI3-Ks) are an important emerging class of drug targets, but the u... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "619",
"doc_id": "11043831",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Forkhead 0 (fox0) transcription factors are involved in cellular differentiation.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Generating diploid embryos from Xenopus tropicalis. A spectacular advantage of Xenopus tropicalis is the ease with which diploid embryos can be generated year round. By the simple administration of human chorion... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "428",
"doc_id": "1624106",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Increased lipolysis leads to higher P38 phosphorylation in adipose tissue.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Murine embryonic stem cell differentiation is promoted by SOCS-3 and inhibited by the zinc finger transcription factor Klf4. Embryonic stem (ES) cells homozygous for a Shp-2 mutation (Shp-2(Delta46-110)) demonstrate le... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "611",
"doc_id": "18489989",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Patients in stable partnerships progress from HIV to death at the same rate as patients not in partnerships.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Stable partnership and progression to AIDS or death in HIV infected patients receiving highly active antiretroviral therapy: Swiss HIV cohort study.
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES To exp... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"CONCLUSIONS A stable partnership is associated with a slower rate of progression to AIDS or death in HIV infected patients receiving HAART.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 925,
"doc_id": "17077004",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: CD28 signals regulate trafficking of murine auto-reactive T cells into target tissues.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: CD28 and ITK signals regulate autoreactive T cell trafficking
ABSTRACT: Activation of self-reactive T cells and their trafficking to target tissues leads to autoimmune organ destruction. Mice lackin... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Concurrent ablation of the CD28-activated Tec family kinase ITK does not block spontaneous T cell activation but instead causes self-reactive Ctla4(-/-) T cells to accumulate in secondary lymphoid organs.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 201,
"doc_id": "2462673",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: The ureABIEFGH gene cluster encodes urease maturation proteins : UreD/UreH, UreE, UreF, and UreG.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Requirement for the ERI/DICER complex in endogenous RNA interference and sperm development in Caenorhabditis elegans. Small regulatory RNAs are key regulators of gene expression. One class of sma... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1280",
"doc_id": "22362025",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Birth-weight is negatively associated with breast cancer.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
The UNAIDS Estimation and Projection Package: a software package to estimate and project national HIV epidemics. This paper describes the Estimation and Projection Package (EPP) for estimating and projecting HIV prevalence levels in co... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "178",
"doc_id": "8670178",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Deleting Raptor reduces G-CSF levels.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Oncogenic mTOR signaling recruits myeloid-derived suppressor cells to promote tumor initiation
ABSTRACT: Myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play critical roles in primary and metastatic cancer progression. MDSC regulation is widely variable ... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 324,
"doc_id": "2014909",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Helminths interfere with immune system control of coinfections by microbial pathogens 16.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Age-structured red blood cell susceptibility and the dynamics of malaria infections. Malaria parasites and immune responses in an infected human interact on a dynamic landscape, in which a population of ... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "506",
"doc_id": "26474812",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Determine whether the abstract supports a yes/no/maybe answer. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Does aerobic fitness influence microvascular function in healthy adults at risk of developing Type 2 diabetes?
ABSTRACT:
Twenty-seven healthy normal glucose-tolerant humans with either a previous diagnosis of gestational diabetes or having two parents with Type 2 diabetes and 27 healthy adults who had no his... | {"label": "maybe", "rationale": "In this 'at-risk' group with skin microvascular dysfunction maximal oxygen uptake was not reduced compared with healthy controls. However, in the 'at-risk' group alone, individuals with higher levels of aerobic fitness also had better microvascular and endothelial responsiveness."} | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_labeled",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 15787677,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Determine whether the abstract supports a yes/no/maybe answer. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: 's it over when it 's over : long-term symptoms in cancer survivors -- a systematic review?
ABSTRACT:
The number of cancer survivors is steadily increasing. Following completion of primary cancer treatment and many years thereafter, specific symptoms continue to negatively affect cancer survivors. The purpos... | {"label": "no", "rationale": "Based on longitudinal and cross-sectional evidence, cancer survivors can experience symptoms for more than 10 years following treatment. These symptoms were present in survivors of all four cancer types who underwent a wide variety of treatment. The results indicate that these symptoms sho... | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_artificial",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 20848873,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Women with a higher birth weight are more likely to develop breast cancer later in life.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Birth Size and Breast Cancer Risk: Re-analysis of Individual Participant Data from 32 Studies
ABSTRACT: BACKGROUND Birth size, perhaps a proxy for prenatal environment, might be a correlate of sub... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Birth weight was positively associated with breast cancer risk in studies based on birth records (pooled relative risk [RR] per one standard deviation [SD] [= 0.5 kg] increment in birth weight: 1.06; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.02-1.09) and parental recall when... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1379,
"doc_id": "16322674",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: CD44v6 is not associated with constitutive and reprogrammed cancer stem cells driving cancer metastasis.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: CD44v6 is a marker of constitutive and reprogrammed cancer stem cells driving colon cancer metastasis.
ABSTRACT: Cancer stem cells drive tumor formation and metastasis, but how the... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Cytokines hepatocyte growth factor (HGF), osteopontin (OPN), and stromal-derived factor 1α (SDF-1), secreted from tumor associated cells, increase CD44v6 expression in CR-CSCs by activating the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, which promotes migration and metastasis.\". The ... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 203,
"doc_id": "9558539",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Answer with yes, no, or maybe from the abstract, then provide a short rationale. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Do we need imaging to diagnose appendicitis in children?
ABSTRACT:
To evaluate the role of clinical assessment with selective use of imaging studies in the management of suspected acute appendicitis in children. Medical records of children referred to Emergency Room in 2010 for suspected appendicitis were re... | {"label": "maybe", "rationale": "Clinical assessment is the key to diagnose appendicitis. Nevertheless, in girls older than 10 years, selected use of imaging should be implemented to avoid unnecessary appendectomies. Imaging of choice in equivocal cases should be ultrasonography."} | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_labeled",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 23860049,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Early patent ductus ateriosus (PDA) screening increases in-hospital mortality.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Up-regulation of PPAR-gamma mRNA expression in the liver of obese patients: an additional reinforcing lipogenic mechanism to SREBP-1c induction. INTRODUCTION Triglyceride accumulation in the liver is an early featu... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "368",
"doc_id": "22478394",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Monoclonal antibody targeting of N-cadherin encourages castration resistance.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Monoclonal antibody targeting of N-cadherin inhibits prostate cancer growth, metastasis and castration resistance
ABSTRACT: The transition from androgen-dependent to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRP... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"N-cadherin–specific antibodies markedly delayed the time to emergence of castration resistance, markedly affected tumor histology and angiogenesis, and reduced both AKT serine-threonine kinase activity and serum interleukin-8 (IL-8) secretion.\". The claim is refut... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 801,
"doc_id": "22180793",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Dexamethasone decreases risk of postoperative bleeding.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Swaddling: a systematic review. Swaddling was an almost universal child-care practice before the 18th century. It is still tradition in certain parts of the Middle East and is gaining popularity in the United Kingdom, the United States, ... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "338",
"doc_id": "30292811",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Lamins are found within the inner layer of the nuclear membrane of all cells.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
A novel family of sequence-specific endoribonucleases associated with the clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats. Clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeats (CRISPRs) together with ... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "687",
"doc_id": "22003328",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: The arm density of TatAd complexes is due to structural rearrangements within Class1 TatAd complexes such as the 'charge zipper mechanism'.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Epithelial to Mesenchymal Transition by TGFβ-1 Induction Increases Stemness Characteristics in Primary Non Small Cell Lung Cancer Cell Line BACKGROUND Ca... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1194",
"doc_id": "3848469",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Higher plasma levels of I-carnitine, when associated with trimethylamine N-oxide, are negatively correlated with cardiovascular events in humans.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Intestinal microbiota metabolism of L-carnitine, a nutrient in red meat, promotes atherosclerosis
ABSTRACT: Intestinal microbiota metabolis... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"We demonstrate here that metabolism by intestinal microbiota of dietary L-carnitine, a trimethylamine abundant in red meat, also produces TMAO and accelerates atherosclerosis in mice.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 523,
"doc_id": "14803797",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Mice defective for deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) polymerase m (polm) fail to reveal increased sensitivity to ionizing radiation (IR).
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Nonoverlapping functions of DNA polymerases mu, lambda, and terminal deoxynucleotidyltransferase during immunoglobulin V(D)J recombination in vivo.
ABSTR... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 776,
"doc_id": "32275758",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Carriers of HNF4A mutations are at reduced risk for diabetes.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Spatial and temporal clusters of Barmah Forest virus disease in Queensland, Australia. OBJECTIVE To identify the spatial and temporal clusters of Barmah Forest virus (BFV) disease in Queensland in Australia, using geographical info... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "229",
"doc_id": "23594156",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: The repair of Cas9-induced double strand breaks in human DNA is error-prone.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Kinetics and Fidelity of the Repair of Cas9-Induced Double-Strand DNA Breaks The RNA-guided DNA endonuclease Cas9 is a powerful tool for genome editing. Little is known about the kinetics and fidelity of the double-s... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1262",
"doc_id": "44172171",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: During non-homologous end joining, the ligation step is not as tolerant of disrepairs and other distortions when joining 5' of strand breaks as compared to 3' strand breaks.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Familial risk of lymphoproliferative tumors in families of patients with chronic lymphocytic leukemia: results from the... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "358",
"doc_id": "1153655",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Leuko-reduced blood reduces infectious complications in red blood cell transfusion.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Clinical outcomes following institution of the Canadian universal leukoreduction program for red blood cell transfusions.
ABSTRACT: CONTEXT A number of countries have implemented a policy of universal ... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"The frequency of posttransfusion fevers decreased significantly following leukoreduction (adjusted OR, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.79-0.94), as did antibiotic use (adjusted OR, 0.90; 95% CI, 0.82-0.99).\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 693,
"doc_id": "24088502",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Free histones are degraded by a Rad53-dependent mechanism once DNA has been replicated.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Histone levels are regulated by phosphorylation and ubiquitylation dependent proteolysis
ABSTRACT: Histone levels are tightly regulated to prevent harmful effects such as genomic instability and hy... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Although chromosomal histones are stable, excess (non-chromatin bound) histones are rapidly degraded in a Rad53 (radiation sensitive 53) kinase-dependent manner in Saccharomyces cerevisiae.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 436,
"doc_id": "14637235",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Birth-weight is negatively associated with breast cancer.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
IL-18 induction of osteopontin mediates cardiac fibrosis and diastolic dysfunction in mice. Osteopontin (OPN), a key component of the extracellular matrix, is associated with the fibrotic process during tissue remodeling. OPN and the c... | {"label": 0, "rationale": "The passage is irrelevant to the query intent."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "178",
"doc_id": "13108582",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Concentrations of SNV and CNV in stem-cell regulatory elements and binding sites of transcription factors in iPSC-lines are distinct from their founding cells.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Endogenous miRNA sponge lincRNA-RoR regulates Oct4, Nanog, and Sox2 in human embryonic stem cell self-renewal. The embryonic stem cel... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "281",
"doc_id": "42662816",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: The one-child policy has created a hospitable environment for female infants.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Perinatal mortality in rural China: retrospective cohort study.
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVES To explore the use of local civil registration data to assess the perinatal mortality in a typical rural county in a less ... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"The early neonatal mortality was 29 in boys and 69 in girls per 1000 live births.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1246,
"doc_id": "7662395",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Cognitive behavioral therapy is an ineffective treatment for insomnia
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Cognitive behavioral therapy vs zopiclone for treatment of chronic primary insomnia in older adults: a randomized controlled trial.
ABSTRACT: CONTEXT Insomnia is a common condition in older adults and is associated ... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Participants in the CBT group spent much more time in slow-wave sleep (stages 3 and 4) compared with those in other groups, and spent less time awake during the night.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 267,
"doc_id": "5912283",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: Macrolides have no protective effect against myocardial infarction.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Antibiotics and risk of subsequent first-time acute myocardial infarction. CONTEXT Increasing evidence supports the hypothesis of a causal association between certain bacterial infections and increased risk of developing acut... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "742",
"doc_id": "32159283",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Normal granulomas form in the presence of TNF in Zebrafish.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Tumor necrosis factor signaling mediates resistance to mycobacteria by inhibiting bacterial growth and macrophage death.
ABSTRACT: Tumor necrosis factor (TNF), a key effector in controlling tuberculosis, is thought to exert p... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Thus, TNF is not required for tuberculous granuloma formation, but maintains granuloma integrity indirectly by restricting mycobacterial growth within macrophages and preventing their necrosis.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 861,
"doc_id": "16066726",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Tonic signaling from the scFv induces constitutive stimulation.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
4-1BB Costimulation Ameliorates T Cell Exhaustion Induced by Tonic Signaling of Chimeric Antigen Receptors Chimeric antigen receptors (CARs) targeting CD19 have mediated dramatic antitumor responses in hematologic malignancies, b... | {"label": 3, "rationale": "The passage directly answers or verifies the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1307",
"doc_id": "18231807",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Ribosomopathies have a high degree of cell and tissue specific pathology.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Chk1 inhibits replication factory activation but allows dormant origin firing in existing factories
ABSTRACT: Replication origins are licensed by loading MCM2-7 hexamers before entry into S phase. However, only ... | {"label": "NEI", "rationale": "The abstract does not contain direct evidence to support or refute the claim."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1048,
"doc_id": "164189",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Decide SUPPORTS, REFUTES, or NEI using only the candidate abstract. Return JSON label and rationale. | CLAIM: Obesity is determined solely by environmental factors.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Genetics of obesity in adult adoptees and their biological siblings.
ABSTRACT: An adoption study of genetic effects on obesity in adulthood was carried out in which adoptees separated from their natural parents very early in life ... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"In contrast with the findings in half siblings and (previously) the natural parents there was a striking, significant increase in body mass index between full siblings of overweight and obese adoptees.\". The claim is refutes by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 873,
"doc_id": "1180972",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Assign relevance class 0,1,2,3 for query-passage matching and return JSON label and rationale. | QUERY: Expression of oncolytic virus antigens as peptides makes relapse more likely.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Recurrent venous thromboembolism and bleeding complications during anticoagulant treatment in patients with cancer and venous thrombosis. A small proportion of patients with deep vein thrombosis develop recurrent ve... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "403",
"doc_id": "14973286",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Determine whether the abstract supports a yes/no/maybe answer. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Can APC mutation analysis contribute to therapeutic decisions in familial adenomatous polyposis?
ABSTRACT:
In familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), correlations between site of mutation in the adenomatous polyposis coli (APC) gene and severity of colonic polyposis or extracolonic manifestations are well know... | {"label": "maybe", "rationale": "As age at manifestation and course of the disease may be rather variable, even in carriers of identical germline mutations, therapeutic decisions should be based on colonoscopic findings in individual patients rather than on the site of mutation. However, in patients with mutations with... | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_labeled",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 11247896,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: PRC1-bound plasmids sediment at a slower rate in unbound plasmids than in sucrose gradients.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
The role of alcohol in the Russian mortality crisis. AIMS Alcohol is believed to be an important factor behind the sharp rise in mortality during the period 1990-94 in Russia. However, the rise in the... | {"label": 1, "rationale": "The passage is loosely related but does not directly answer the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "916",
"doc_id": "46437558",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:RERANK> | <TASK:RERANK> Score candidate passage relevance on 0-3 and return JSON with label and rationale. | QUERY: The number of unfertilized oocytes in mated hermaphrodites increases with age.
CANDIDATE_PASSAGE:
Vitamin D: The "sunshine" vitamin. Vitamin D insufficiency affects almost 50% of the population worldwide. An estimated 1 billion people worldwide, across all ethnicities and age groups, have a vitamin D deficiency... | {"label": 2, "rationale": "The passage provides closely relevant background for the query."} | {
"source_dataset": "mteb/scifact",
"task_name": "rerank",
"query_id": "1244",
"doc_id": "23267371",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
0,
1,
2,
3
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "integer",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: MEK inhibitors are effective treatments in RAS-driven mouse models of cancer.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Effective Use of PI3K and MEK Inhibitors to Treat Mutant K-Ras G12D and PIK3CA H1047R Murine Lung Cancers
ABSTRACT: Somatic mutations that activate phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) have been identified in th... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"However, when NVP-BEZ235 was combined with a mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase (MEK) inhibitor, ARRY-142886, there was marked synergy in shrinking these Kras-mutant cancers.\". The claim is supports by this abstract."} | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 734,
"doc_id": "4961038",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: Antidepressants increase the severity of migraines.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: Tricyclic antidepressants and headaches: systematic review and meta-analysis
ABSTRACT: OBJECTIVE To evaluate the efficacy and relative adverse effects of tricyclic antidepressants in the treatment of migraine, tension-type, and mixed... | {"label": "REFUTES", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Tricyclics were also more likely to reduce the intensity of headaches by at least 50% than either placebo (tension-type: relative risk 1.41, 95% confidence interval 1.02 to 1.89; migraine: 1.80, 1.24 to 2.62) or selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (1.73, 1.34 t... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 119,
"doc_id": "14606752",
"truncated": true,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Determine whether the abstract supports a yes/no/maybe answer. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Is aDAMTS-4_v1 a splice variant of ADAMTS-4 that is expressed as a protein in human synovium and cleaves aggrecan at the interglobular domain?
ABSTRACT:
We previously described a messenger RNA variant of ADAMTS4 (ADAMTS4_v1) in human synovial cell cocultures obtained from patients with osteoarthritis (OA). T... | {"label": "yes", "rationale": "ADAMTS-4_v1 is expressed as a protein in vivo in human OA synovium, functions as an aggrecanase, and cleaves other proteoglycan substrates. This splice variant may be a major contributor to loss of aggrecan from the superficial zone of OA cartilage."} | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_artificial",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 23897278,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:QA> | <TASK:QA> Determine whether the abstract supports a yes/no/maybe answer. Return JSON label and rationale. | QUESTION: Are post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorders associated with IgG4 sclerosing disease?
ABSTRACT:
Although the majority of post-transplant lymphoproliferative disorder (PTLD) cases are associated with Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), 20-42% of cases are EBV negative (EBV-N). The antigenic stimulus that drives EB... | {"label": "no", "rationale": "As none of 29 evaluable cases of PTLD (including all 9 EBV-N cases) were associated with an increase in IgG4-P plasma cells, IgG4 syndrome does not appear to play a role in the etiology of EBV-N PTLD. The significance of these findings and the current understanding of the etiology of EBV-N... | {
"source_dataset": "PubMedQA",
"source_split": "pqa_artificial",
"task_name": "qa",
"pubid": 25298125,
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"yes",
"no",
"maybe"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
<TASK:VERIFY> | <TASK:VERIFY> Classify the claim against the candidate abstract. Return JSON with keys label and rationale. | CLAIM: TRAP+ osteoclasts regulate mature osteoblast maintenance.
CANDIDATE_ABSTRACT:
TITLE: PDGF-BB secreted by preosteoclasts induces angiogenesis during coupling with osteogenesis
ABSTRACT: Osteogenesis during bone modeling and remodeling is coupled with angiogenesis. A recent study showed that a specific vessel sub... | {"label": "SUPPORTS", "rationale": "Evidence snippet: \"Mice with depletion of PDGF-BB in the tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase–positive cell lineage show significantly lower trabecular and cortical bone mass, serum and bone marrow PDGF-BB concentrations, and fewer CD31hiEmcnhi vessels compared to wild-type mice.\". ... | {
"source_dataset": "SciFact",
"task_name": "verification",
"claim_id": 1138,
"doc_id": "6796297",
"truncated": false,
"label_space": [
"SUPPORTS",
"REFUTES",
"NEI"
],
"output_schema": {
"label": "string",
"rationale": "string"
}
} |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Nexa Science Multitask Balanced
This dataset is a curated, instruction-formatted scientific multitask mixture for:
- claim verification (
<TASK:VERIFY>) - abstract-grounded biomedical QA (
<TASK:QA>) - retrieval relevance re-ranking (
<TASK:RERANK>)
Format
Each row is JSONL with:
{task, instruction, input, output, meta}
Splits Included
train_balanced_short.jsonlval_balanced_short.jsonlstats_balanced_short.json
Notes
- QA in this balanced release is label-balanced (yes/no/maybe).
- Re-ranking is provided as coarse relevance classes (0-3).
- This release is intended for multitask adapter training and evaluation.
HF repo: https://huggingface.co/datasets/Allanatrix/nexa-science-multitask-balanced
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