# -*- coding:utf-8 -*- from lxml.etree import tounicode from lxml.html import document_fromstring, fragment_fromstring from ultradata_math_parser.utils import * def to_int(x): if not x: return None x = x.strip() if x.endswith("px"): return int(x[:-2]) if x.endswith("em"): return int(x[:-2]) * 12 return int(x) def clean(text): text = re.sub(r"\s{255,}", " " * 255, text) text = re.sub(r"\s*\n\s*", "\n", text) text = re.sub(r"\t|[ \t]{2,}", " ", text) return text.strip() def text_length(i): return len(clean(i.text_content() or "")) bad_attrs = ["width", "height", "style", "[-a-z]*color", "background[-a-z]*", "on*"] single_quoted = "'[^']+'" double_quoted = '"[^"]+"' non_space = "[^ \"'>]+" htmlstrip = re.compile( "<" # open "([^>]+) " # prefix "(?:%s) *" % ("|".join(bad_attrs),) + "= *(?:%s|%s|%s)" # undesirable attributes % (non_space, single_quoted, double_quoted) + "([^>]*)" # value # postfix ">", # end re.I, ) def clean_attributes(html): while htmlstrip.search(html): html = htmlstrip.sub("<\\1\\2>", html) return html class Document: def __init__( self, input, url=None, min_text_length=25, retry_length=250, xpath=False, handle_failures="discard", xp_num="others", need_comment=False, ): self.input = input self.html = None self.encoding = None self.positive_keywords = None self.negative_keywords = None self.url = url self.min_text_length = min_text_length self.retry_length = retry_length self.xpath = xpath self.handle_failures = handle_failures self.xp_num = xp_num self.need_comment = need_comment if not need_comment: self.REGEXES = { "unlikelyCandidatesRe": re.compile( r"combx|comment|community|disqus|extra|foot|header|menu|remark|rss|shoutbox|sidebar|sponsor|ad-break|agegate|pagination|pager|popup|tweet|twitter", re.I, ), "okMaybeItsACandidateRe": re.compile( r"and|article|body|column|main|shadow", re.I ), "positiveRe": re.compile( r"article|body|content|entry|hentry|main|page|pagination|post|text|blog|story", re.I, ), "negativeRe": re.compile( r"combx|comment|com-|contact|foot|footer|footnote|masthead|media|meta|outbrain|promo|related|scroll|shoutbox|sidebar|sponsor|shopping|tags|tool|widget", re.I, ), "divToPElementsRe": re.compile( r"<(a|blockquote|dl|div|img|ol|p|pre|table|ul)", re.I ), "videoRe": re.compile(r"https?:\/\/(www\.)?(youtube|vimeo)\.com", re.I), } else: self.REGEXES = { "unlikelyCandidatesRe": re.compile( r"combx|community|disqus|extra|foot|header|menu|remark|rss|shoutbox|sidebar|sponsor|ad-break|agegate|pagination|pager|popup|tweet|twitter", re.I, ), "okMaybeItsACandidateRe": re.compile( r"and|article|body|column|main|shadow", re.I ), "positiveRe": re.compile( r"article|body|content|entry|hentry|main|page|pagination|post|text|blog|story", re.I, ), "negativeRe": re.compile( r"combx|com-|contact|foot|footer|footnote|masthead|media|meta|outbrain|promo|related|scroll|shoutbox|sidebar|sponsor|shopping|tags|tool|widget", re.I, ), "divToPElementsRe": re.compile( r"<(a|blockquote|dl|div|img|ol|p|pre|table|ul)", re.I ), "videoRe": re.compile(r"https?:\/\/(www\.)?(youtube|vimeo)\.com", re.I), } def _html(self, force=False): if force or self.html is None: self.html = self._parse(self.input) if self.xpath: root = self.html.getroottree() for i in self.html.getiterator(): i.attrib["x"] = root.getpath(i) return self.html def _parse(self, input: HtmlElement): doc = input base_href = self.url if base_href: try: doc.make_links_absolute( base_href, resolve_base_href=True, handle_failures=self.handle_failures, ) except TypeError: doc.make_links_absolute( base_href, resolve_base_href=True, handle_failures=self.handle_failures, ) else: doc.resolve_base_href(handle_failures=self.handle_failures) return doc def summary(self, html_partial=False): try: ruthless = True while True: self._html(True) for i in self.tags(self.html, "body"): i.set("id", "readabilityplusBody") if ruthless and self.xp_num == "others": self.remove_unlikely_candidates() self.transform_misused_divs_into_paragraphs() if self.xp_num == "others": candidates = self.score_paragraphs() best_candidate = self.select_best_candidate(candidates) else: best_candidate = None ruthless = False candidates = {} if best_candidate: article = self.get_article( candidates, best_candidate, html_partial=html_partial ) else: if ruthless: ruthless = False continue else: article = self.html.find("body") if article is None: article = self.html cleaned_article = self.sanitize(article, candidates) article_length = len(cleaned_article or "") retry_length = self.retry_length of_acceptable_length = article_length >= retry_length if ruthless and not of_acceptable_length: ruthless = False continue else: return cleaned_article except Exception as e: return None def get_article(self, candidates, best_candidate, html_partial=False): sibling_score_threshold = max([10, best_candidate["content_score"] * 0.2]) if html_partial: output = fragment_fromstring("
") else: output = document_fromstring("
") best_elem = best_candidate["elem"] parent = best_elem.getparent() siblings = parent.getchildren() if parent is not None else [best_elem] for sibling in siblings: append = False if sibling is best_elem: append = True sibling_key = sibling if ( sibling_key in candidates and candidates[sibling_key]["content_score"] >= sibling_score_threshold ): append = True if sibling.tag == "p": link_density = self.get_link_density(sibling) node_content = sibling.text or "" node_length = len(node_content) if node_length > 80 and link_density < 0.25: append = True elif ( node_length <= 80 and link_density == 0 and re.search(r"\.( |$)", node_content) ): append = True if append: if html_partial: output.append(sibling) else: output.getchildren()[0].getchildren()[0].append(sibling) return output def select_best_candidate(self, candidates): if not candidates: return None sorted_candidates = sorted( candidates.values(), key=lambda x: x["content_score"], reverse=True ) for candidate in sorted_candidates[:5]: elem = candidate["elem"] best_candidate = sorted_candidates[0] return best_candidate def get_link_density(self, elem): link_length = 0 for i in elem.findall(".//a"): link_length += text_length(i) total_length = text_length(elem) return float(link_length) / max(total_length, 1) def score_paragraphs(self): MIN_LEN = self.min_text_length candidates = {} ordered = [] for elem in self.tags(self._html(), "p", "pre", "td"): parent_node = elem.getparent() if parent_node is None: continue grand_parent_node = parent_node.getparent() inner_text = clean(elem.text_content() or "") inner_text_len = len(inner_text) if inner_text_len < MIN_LEN: continue if parent_node not in candidates: candidates[parent_node] = self.score_node(parent_node) ordered.append(parent_node) if grand_parent_node is not None and grand_parent_node not in candidates: candidates[grand_parent_node] = self.score_node(grand_parent_node) ordered.append(grand_parent_node) content_score = 1 content_score += len(inner_text.split(",")) content_score += len(inner_text.split(",")) content_score += min((inner_text_len / 100), 3) candidates[parent_node]["content_score"] += content_score if grand_parent_node is not None: candidates[grand_parent_node]["content_score"] += content_score / 2.0 for elem in ordered: candidate = candidates[elem] ld = self.get_link_density(elem) score = candidate["content_score"] candidate["content_score"] *= 1 - ld return candidates def class_weight(self, e): weight = 0 for feature in [e.get("class", None), e.get("id", None)]: if feature: if self.xp_num == "others": if self.REGEXES["negativeRe"].search(feature): weight -= 25 if self.REGEXES["positiveRe"].search(feature): weight += 25 else: if self.REGEXES["positiveRe"].search(feature): weight += 25 if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.search(feature): weight += 25 if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.search(feature): weight -= 25 if self.positive_keywords and self.positive_keywords.match("tag-" + e.tag): weight += 25 if self.negative_keywords and self.negative_keywords.match("tag-" + e.tag): weight -= 25 return weight def score_node(self, elem): content_score = self.class_weight(elem) name = elem.tag.lower() if name in ["div", "article"]: content_score += 5 elif name in ["pre", "td", "blockquote"]: content_score += 3 elif name in ["address", "ol", "ul", "dl", "dd", "dt", "li", "form", "aside"]: content_score -= 3 elif name in [ "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6", "th", "header", "footer", "nav", ]: content_score -= 5 return {"content_score": content_score, "elem": elem} def remove_unlikely_candidates(self): for elem in self.html.findall(".//*"): s = "%s %s" % (elem.get("class", ""), elem.get("id", "")) if len(s) < 2: continue if ( self.REGEXES["unlikelyCandidatesRe"].search(s) and (not self.REGEXES["okMaybeItsACandidateRe"].search(s)) and elem.tag not in ["html", "body"] ): elem.drop_tree() def transform_misused_divs_into_paragraphs(self): for elem in self.tags(self.html, "div"): if not self.REGEXES["divToPElementsRe"].search( str(b"".join(map(tostring, list(elem)))) ): elem.tag = "p" for elem in self.tags(self.html, "div"): if elem.text and elem.text.strip(): p = fragment_fromstring("

") p.text = elem.text elem.text = None elem.insert(0, p) for pos, child in reversed(list(enumerate(elem))): if child.tail and child.tail.strip(): p = fragment_fromstring("

") p.text = child.tail child.tail = None elem.insert(pos + 1, p) if child.tag == "br": child.drop_tree() def tags(self, node, *tag_names): for tag_name in tag_names: for e in node.findall(".//%s" % tag_name): yield e def reverse_tags(self, node, *tag_names): for tag_name in tag_names: for e in reversed(node.findall(".//%s" % tag_name)): yield e def sanitize(self, node, candidates): MIN_LEN = self.min_text_length for header in self.tags(node, "h1", "h2", "h3", "h4", "h5", "h6"): if self.class_weight(header) < 0 or self.get_link_density(header) > 0.33: header.drop_tree() for elem in self.tags(node, "iframe"): if "src" in elem.attrib and self.REGEXES["videoRe"].search( elem.attrib["src"] ): elem.text = "VIDEO" else: elem.drop_tree() allowed = {} # Conditionally clean s,
    s, and
    s for el in self.reverse_tags( node, "table", "ul", "div", "aside", "header", "footer", "section" ): if el in allowed: continue weight = self.class_weight(el) if el in candidates: content_score = candidates[el]["content_score"] else: content_score = 0 tag = el.tag if weight + content_score < 0: el.drop_tree() elif el.text_content().count(",") + el.text_content().count(",") < 10: counts = {} for kind in ["p", "img", "li", "a", "embed", "input"]: counts[kind] = len(el.findall(".//%s" % kind)) counts["li"] -= 100 counts["input"] -= len(el.findall('.//input[@type="hidden"]')) content_length = text_length(el) link_density = self.get_link_density(el) to_remove = False reason = "" # 修改 if el.tag == "div" and counts["img"] >= 1: continue if counts["p"] and counts["img"] > 1 + counts["p"] * 1.3: reason = "too many images (%s)" % counts["img"] # to_remove = True elif counts["li"] > counts["p"] and tag not in ("ol", "ul"): reason = "more
  • s than

    s" # to_remove = True elif counts["input"] > (counts["p"] / 3): reason = "less than 3x

    s than s" to_remove = True elif content_length < MIN_LEN and counts["img"] == 0: # 代码块内容过短,导致删除 if el.tag in ['code', 'pre']: continue if ancestor_node_check(el, ['code', 'pre']): continue # 保留table中的链接 if el.tag in ['ul', 'div'] and ancestor_node_check(el, ['td']): continue reason = ( "too short content length %s without a single image" % content_length ) to_remove = True elif content_length < MIN_LEN and counts["img"] > 2: reason = ( "too short content length %s and too many images" % content_length ) to_remove = True elif weight < 25 and link_density > 0.2: if tag in ["div", "ul", "table"]: ptest = el.xpath(".//text()[not(ancestor::a)]") ptest_len = text_len("".join(ptest)) if ptest_len >= MIN_LEN and link_density <= 0.3: continue if tag == "table": if len(el.xpath('.//tr[1]/td')) >=2: continue if tag == "div": if el.xpath('.//table'): continue reason = "too many links %.3f for its weight %s" % ( link_density, weight, ) to_remove = True elif weight >= 25 and link_density > 0.5: if tag == "table": if len(el.xpath('.//tr[1]/td')) >= 2: continue if tag == "div": if el.xpath('.//table'): continue reason = "too many links %.3f for its weight %s" % ( link_density, weight, ) to_remove = True elif (counts["embed"] == 1 and content_length < 75) or counts[ "embed" ] > 1: reason = ( "s with too short content length, or too many s" ) to_remove = True elif not content_length: reason = "no content" to_remove = True i, j = 0, 0 x = 1 siblings = [] for sib in el.itersiblings(): sib_content_length = text_length(sib) if sib_content_length: i = +1 siblings.append(sib_content_length) if i == x: break for sib in el.itersiblings(preceding=True): sib_content_length = text_length(sib) if sib_content_length: j = +1 siblings.append(sib_content_length) if j == x: break if siblings and sum(siblings) > 1000: to_remove = False for desnode in self.tags(el, "table", "ul", "div", "section"): allowed[desnode] = True if to_remove: el.drop_tree() else: pass self.html = node return self.get_clean_html() def get_clean_html(self): return clean_attributes(tounicode(self.html, method="html"))