SlideAI / pptx_builder.py
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import io
import os
import tempfile
import urllib.request
import urllib.parse
from pptx import Presentation
from pptx.util import Inches, Pt, Emu
from pptx.dml.color import RGBColor
from pptx.enum.text import PP_ALIGN
from pptx.oxml.ns import qn
from lxml import etree
SLIDE_W = Inches(13.33)
SLIDE_H = Inches(7.5)
THEMES = {
"Professional": {
"primary": RGBColor(0x1B, 0x6C, 0xA8),
"secondary": RGBColor(0x19, 0xA8, 0x8A),
"dark": RGBColor(0x0D, 0x1B, 0x2A),
"light": RGBColor(0xF4, 0xF8, 0xFF),
"white": RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
"text_dark": RGBColor(0x0D, 0x1B, 0x2A),
"text_muted": RGBColor(0x5A, 0x7A, 0x9A),
},
"Creative": {
"primary": RGBColor(0x8B, 0x5C, 0xF6),
"secondary": RGBColor(0xF5, 0x9E, 0x0B),
"dark": RGBColor(0x1E, 0x1B, 0x4B),
"light": RGBColor(0xF9, 0xF7, 0xFF),
"white": RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
"text_dark": RGBColor(0x1E, 0x1B, 0x4B),
"text_muted": RGBColor(0x6D, 0x28, 0xD9),
},
"Academic": {
"primary": RGBColor(0x15, 0x56, 0x24),
"secondary": RGBColor(0xD9, 0x77, 0x06),
"dark": RGBColor(0x0F, 0x2D, 0x17),
"light": RGBColor(0xF2, 0xFB, 0xF3),
"white": RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
"text_dark": RGBColor(0x0F, 0x2D, 0x17),
"text_muted": RGBColor(0x3A, 0x6A, 0x4A),
},
"Startup": {
"primary": RGBColor(0xEF, 0x44, 0x44),
"secondary": RGBColor(0x06, 0xB6, 0xD4),
"dark": RGBColor(0x09, 0x09, 0x0B),
"light": RGBColor(0xFA, 0xFA, 0xFC),
"white": RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF),
"text_dark": RGBColor(0x09, 0x09, 0x0B),
"text_muted": RGBColor(0x55, 0x60, 0x70),
},
}
# ── Image fetching ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
IMAGE_SOURCES = [
# loremflickr β€” keyword-based, reliable, no API key
lambda kw, w, h: f"https://loremflickr.com/{w}/{h}/{urllib.parse.quote(kw)}",
# picsum β€” random beautiful photo (fallback)
lambda kw, w, h: f"https://picsum.photos/seed/{urllib.parse.quote(kw)}/{w}/{h}",
]
def _fetch_image(keyword: str, width: int = 560, height: int = 420) -> str | None:
if not keyword:
return None
for source_fn in IMAGE_SOURCES:
try:
url = source_fn(keyword.strip(), width, height)
tmp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(suffix=".jpg", delete=False)
req = urllib.request.Request(
url, headers={"User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0 SlideAI/1.0"}
)
with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=10) as resp:
data = resp.read()
if len(data) > 2000: # real image, not an error page
tmp.write(data)
tmp.close()
return tmp.name
tmp.close()
except Exception:
continue
return None
# ── Drawing helpers ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _blank_slide(prs):
return prs.slides.add_slide(prs.slide_layouts[6])
def _fill(shape, color):
shape.fill.solid()
shape.fill.fore_color.rgb = color
shape.line.fill.background()
def _set_bg(slide, color):
slide.background.fill.solid()
slide.background.fill.fore_color.rgb = color
def _rect(slide, l, t, w, h, color):
s = slide.shapes.add_shape(1, l, t, w, h)
_fill(s, color)
return s
def _oval(slide, l, t, w, h, color, alpha=0.15):
s = slide.shapes.add_shape(9, l, t, w, h)
_fill(s, color)
try:
sf = s.element.spPr.find(qn("a:solidFill"))
if sf is not None:
sc = sf.find(qn("a:srgbClr"))
if sc is not None:
ae = etree.SubElement(sc, qn("a:alpha"))
ae.set("val", str(int(alpha * 100000)))
except Exception:
pass
return s
def _txbox(slide, text, l, t, w, h, size, bold, color,
align=PP_ALIGN.LEFT, italic=False):
tb = slide.shapes.add_textbox(l, t, w, h)
tf = tb.text_frame
tf.word_wrap = True
p = tf.paragraphs[0]
p.alignment = align
r = p.add_run()
r.text = text
r.font.name = "Calibri"
r.font.size = Pt(size)
r.font.bold = bold
r.font.italic = italic
r.font.color.rgb = color
return tb
def _spc(para, before_pt=0, after_pt=0):
pPr = para._p.get_or_add_pPr()
if before_pt:
sb = etree.SubElement(pPr, qn("a:spcBef"))
etree.SubElement(sb, qn("a:spcPts")).set("val", str(before_pt * 100))
if after_pt:
sa = etree.SubElement(pPr, qn("a:spcAft"))
etree.SubElement(sa, qn("a:spcPts")).set("val", str(after_pt * 100))
# ── Slide builders ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def _build_title_slide(prs, data, t, total):
slide = _blank_slide(prs)
_set_bg(slide, t["dark"])
# Background image with dark overlay
img_path = _fetch_image(data.get("image_keyword", ""), 1200, 700)
if img_path:
try:
pic = slide.shapes.add_picture(img_path, 0, 0, SLIDE_W, SLIDE_H)
slide.shapes._spTree.remove(pic._element)
slide.shapes._spTree.insert(2, pic._element)
ov = _rect(slide, 0, 0, SLIDE_W, SLIDE_H, t["dark"])
sf = ov.element.spPr.find(qn("a:solidFill"))
if sf is not None:
sc = sf.find(qn("a:srgbClr"))
if sc is not None:
ae = etree.SubElement(sc, qn("a:alpha"))
ae.set("val", "78000")
except Exception:
pass
_oval(slide, Inches(9.5), Inches(-1.5), Inches(6), Inches(6), t["primary"], 0.22)
_oval(slide, Inches(-0.8), Inches(4.8), Inches(3.5), Inches(3.5), t["secondary"], 0.18)
_rect(slide, 0, SLIDE_H - Inches(0.08), SLIDE_W, Inches(0.08), t["secondary"])
_rect(slide, 0, Inches(1.5), Inches(0.06), Inches(4.5), t["primary"])
tb = slide.shapes.add_textbox(Inches(0.5), Inches(1.8), Inches(12), Inches(2.5))
tf = tb.text_frame; tf.word_wrap = True
p = tf.paragraphs[0]; p.alignment = PP_ALIGN.LEFT
r = p.add_run()
r.text = data.get("title", "Presentation")
r.font.name = "Calibri"; r.font.size = Pt(52)
r.font.bold = True; r.font.color.rgb = t["white"]
subtitle = data.get("subtitle", "")
if subtitle:
tb2 = slide.shapes.add_textbox(Inches(0.5), Inches(4.5), Inches(10), Inches(1))
tf2 = tb2.text_frame; tf2.word_wrap = True
p2 = tf2.paragraphs[0]; p2.alignment = PP_ALIGN.LEFT
r2 = p2.add_run()
r2.text = subtitle
r2.font.name = "Calibri Light"; r2.font.size = Pt(24)
r2.font.color.rgb = t["secondary"]
_rect(slide, Inches(0.5), Inches(6.2), Inches(2.4), Inches(0.5), t["primary"])
_txbox(slide, f"{total} slides", Inches(0.5), Inches(6.2),
Inches(2.4), Inches(0.5), 11, False, t["white"], PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
slide.notes_slide.notes_text_frame.text = data.get("speaker_notes", "")
def _build_content_slide(prs, data, slide_num, total, t):
slide = _blank_slide(prs)
_set_bg(slide, t["light"])
img_path = _fetch_image(data.get("image_keyword", ""), 560, 430)
has_image = img_path is not None
# ── Header band ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_rect(slide, 0, 0, SLIDE_W, Inches(1.4), t["primary"])
_rect(slide, SLIDE_W - Inches(1.4), 0, Inches(1.4), Inches(1.4), t["secondary"])
_txbox(slide, f"{slide_num:02d}",
SLIDE_W - Inches(1.4), Inches(0.05), Inches(1.4), Inches(1.3),
36, True, t["white"], PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
_txbox(slide, data.get("title", ""),
Inches(0.5), Inches(0.12), SLIDE_W - Inches(2.2), Inches(1.15),
26, True, t["white"])
# ── Left accent ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_rect(slide, 0, Inches(1.4), Inches(0.06), SLIDE_H - Inches(1.75), t["secondary"])
# ── Bullets ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
bullets = data.get("bullets", [])
text_w = Inches(7.6) if has_image else Inches(12.8)
cb = slide.shapes.add_textbox(Inches(0.3), Inches(1.6), text_w, Inches(5.55))
tf = cb.text_frame
tf.word_wrap = True
ICONS = ["β‘ ", "β‘‘", "β‘’", "β‘£", "β‘€", "β‘₯", "⑦"]
for idx, bullet in enumerate(bullets[:7]):
p = tf.paragraphs[0] if idx == 0 else tf.add_paragraph()
p.alignment = PP_ALIGN.LEFT
if idx > 0:
_spc(p, before_pt=5)
rn = p.add_run()
rn.text = f"{ICONS[idx]} "
rn.font.name = "Segoe UI"
rn.font.size = Pt(17)
rn.font.bold = True
rn.font.color.rgb = t["primary"]
rt = p.add_run()
rt.text = bullet
rt.font.name = "Calibri"
rt.font.size = Pt(17)
rt.font.bold = False
rt.font.color.rgb = t["text_dark"]
# ── Image panel ───────────────────────────────────────────────────────
if has_image:
il = Inches(8.2); it = Inches(1.55)
iw = Inches(4.85); ih = Inches(5.55)
# Border frame
_rect(slide, il - Inches(0.07), it - Inches(0.07),
iw + Inches(0.14), ih + Inches(0.14), t["secondary"])
try:
slide.shapes.add_picture(img_path, il, it, iw, ih)
except Exception:
_rect(slide, il, it, iw, ih, t["primary"])
_txbox(slide, data.get("image_keyword", "").title(),
il + Inches(0.3), it + Inches(2.2), iw - Inches(0.6), Inches(1),
14, False, t["white"], PP_ALIGN.CENTER)
# ── Footer ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
_rect(slide, 0, SLIDE_H - Inches(0.32), SLIDE_W, Inches(0.32), t["primary"])
_txbox(slide, f"Slide {slide_num} of {total}",
SLIDE_W - Inches(2.5), SLIDE_H - Inches(0.32),
Inches(2.4), Inches(0.32), 9, False, t["white"], PP_ALIGN.RIGHT)
slide.notes_slide.notes_text_frame.text = data.get("speaker_notes", "")
def _build_closing_slide(prs, title, t):
slide = _blank_slide(prs)
_set_bg(slide, t["dark"])
_oval(slide, Inches(-1), Inches(-1), Inches(5), Inches(5), t["secondary"], 0.15)
_oval(slide, Inches(10), Inches(3.5), Inches(5), Inches(5), t["primary"], 0.18)
_rect(slide, 0, SLIDE_H - Inches(0.08), SLIDE_W, Inches(0.08), t["secondary"])
_rect(slide, 0, Inches(1.5), Inches(0.06), Inches(4.5), t["secondary"])
_txbox(slide, "Thank You", Inches(0.5), Inches(1.8), Inches(12), Inches(2),
60, True, t["white"])
_txbox(slide, title, Inches(0.5), Inches(4.1), Inches(10), Inches(0.8),
22, False, t["secondary"])
_rect(slide, Inches(0.5), Inches(5.1), Inches(3), Inches(0.05), t["primary"])
_txbox(slide, "Questions & Discussion",
Inches(0.5), Inches(5.3), Inches(8), Inches(0.6),
16, False, t["white"])
# ── Entry point ────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
def build_pptx(presentation_data: dict, style: str) -> bytes:
t = THEMES.get(style, THEMES["Professional"])
prs = Presentation()
prs.slide_width = SLIDE_W
prs.slide_height = SLIDE_H
slides = presentation_data.get("slides", [])
pres_title = presentation_data.get("title", "Presentation")
total = len(slides) + 1 # +1 for closing slide
title_slides = [s for s in slides if s.get("type") == "title"]
content_slides = [s for s in slides if s.get("type") != "title"]
for s in title_slides:
_build_title_slide(prs, s, t, total)
for i, s in enumerate(content_slides):
_build_content_slide(prs, s, i + 2, total, t)
_build_closing_slide(prs, pres_title, t)
buf = io.BytesIO()
prs.save(buf)
buf.seek(0)
return buf.getvalue()