# query_condition_sparse.py
#
# LICENSE
#
# The MIT License
#
# Copyright (c) 2021 TileDB, Inc.
#
# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
# of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
# in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
# to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
# copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
# furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
#
# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
# all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
#
# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
# AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
# LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
# OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
# THE SOFTWARE.
#

# This example creates an array with one string-typed attribute,
# writes sample data to the array, and then prints out a filtered
# dataframe using the TileDB QueryCondition feature.

from pprint import pprint

import numpy as np

import tiledb

uri = "query_condition_sparse"


def create_array(path):
    # create a sparse array
    dom = tiledb.Domain(
        tiledb.Dim(name="coords", domain=(1, 10), tile=1, dtype=np.uint32)
    )
    attrs = [
        tiledb.Attr(name="attr1", dtype=np.uint64),
        tiledb.Attr(name="attr2", dtype=np.float64),
    ]
    schema = tiledb.ArraySchema(domain=dom, attrs=attrs, sparse=True)
    tiledb.Array.create(path, schema, overwrite=True)

    # fill array with randomized values
    with tiledb.open(path, "w") as arr:
        rand = np.random.default_rng()
        arr[np.arange(1, 11)] = {
            "attr1": rand.integers(low=0, high=10, size=10),
            "attr2": rand.random(size=10),
        }


def read_array(path):
    with tiledb.open(uri) as arr:
        print("--- without query condition:")
        print()
        pprint(arr[:])
        print()

    with tiledb.open(uri) as arr:
        qc = "(2 < attr1 < 6) and (attr2 < 0.5 or attr2 > 0.85)"
        print(f"--- with query condition {qc}:")
        print()
        res = arr.query(cond=qc)[:]
        pprint(res)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    """Example output for `python query_condition_sparse.py`:

    --- without query condition:

    OrderedDict([('attr1', array([2, 4, 4, 3, 4, 7, 5, 2, 2, 8], dtype=uint64)),
                ('attr2',
                array([0.62445071, 0.32415481, 0.39117764, 0.66609931, 0.48122102,
        0.93561984, 0.70998524, 0.10322076, 0.28343041, 0.33623958])),
                ('coords',
                array([ 1,  2,  3,  4,  5,  6,  7,  8,  9, 10], dtype=uint32))])

    --- with query condition (2 < attr1 < 6) and (attr2 < 0.5 or attr2 > 0.85):

    OrderedDict([('attr1', array([4, 4, 4], dtype=uint64)),
                ('attr2', array([0.32415481, 0.39117764, 0.48122102])),
                ('coords', array([2, 3, 5], dtype=uint32))])
    """
    create_array(uri)
    read_array(uri)