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OpenGov Greek Public Deliberations

Dataset Info

This dataset is a structured snapshot of the Greek government's public e-consultation platform [OpenGov.gr] (https://www.opengov.gr) - the official portal where Greek ministries publish draft legislation and policy initiatives for article-by-article public commentary before they are tabled in the Hellenic Parliament. Each consultation typically covers a single bill or policy proposal and is opened for a fixed window during which citizens, civil-society organizations, professional bodies, and other stakeholders submit substantive comments.

Repository Updates and Versioning

The repository is divided into two versions based on the source website and data collection method:

  • archive_version: Data collected from the OpenGov Archive, covering public consultation comments up to July 2026.

  • OpenGov: From July 2026 onward, data are collected from the new OpenGov platform, where consultation data are retrieved via the platform's API. The current version was initially collected through scraping and contains the newly available consultation comments, with minimal overlap with the legacy archive (IDs 1242, 3, 2 and 1). From now on, the current dataset will be updated monthly by retrieving and adding newly published comments from the OpenGov platform.

The two versions are therefore maintained separately to preserve the distinction between the archived data and the continuously updated collection.

archive_version

The dataset achive_version was taken from archive.opengov.gr, the host where the platform now serves its consultations, and it was checked against the platform's own per-consultation comment counts. The corpus contains 1,252 consultations spanning 2009–2026, hosted by 36 different Greek ministries, including their full set of 32,180 legislative articles, 435,609 citizen comments, and 2,410 supporting documents (impact analyses, reports, accompanying drafts). The data was scraped from opengov.gr (served from archive.opengov.gr) between 2026-09-29 and 2026-10-01.

The structure preserves the document hierarchy of an actual consultation:

  • A consultation corresponds to a single piece of draft legislation or policy proposal posted by a ministry.
  • Each consultation contains an ordered list of articles (άρθρα) of the draft.
  • Each article contains an ordered list of comments submitted by citizens or organizations on that specific article.
  • Each consultation can also contain associated documents (e.g. impact assessments, accompanying analyses, deliberation reports).

This shape makes the dataset suitable for both consultation-level analysis (legislative scope, ministry coverage, comment volume) and fine-grained NLP research over the actual textual content of the laws and the public reactions they elicited.

Metadata Info

The parquet has one row per consultation. The full schema, including nested lists, is:

Path Type Description
consultation_id int64 Internal numeric primary key for the consultation.
post_id string WordPress post id assigned by opengov.gr.
url string URL of the consultation on opengov.gr (as served, on the archive.opengov.gr host).
title string Title of the consultation (typically the title of the draft law / policy initiative).
start_minister_message string Opening message of the responsible minister introducing the consultation.
end_minister_message string Closing message of the minister published after the consultation period (may be empty).
start_date timestamp[us] Date/time the consultation was opened to the public.
end_date timestamp[us] Date/time the consultation was closed.
scraped_at timestamp[us] Date/time this consultation was fetched from opengov.gr (per-row scrape provenance).
ministry struct Information about the originating ministry.
ministry.ministry_id int64 Internal numeric id of the ministry.
ministry.code string Short code used in opengov.gr URLs (e.g. minenv, minfin).
ministry.name string Official name of the ministry in Greek.
ministry.url string URL of the ministry's section on opengov.gr.
articles list Ordered list of legislative articles included in the draft under consultation.
articles[].article_id int64 Internal id of the article.
articles[].title string Article heading as published.
articles[].url string URL of the article on opengov.gr (as served, on the archive.opengov.gr host).
articles[].body_text string Plain-text body of the article (extracted from the original HTML, NFC-normalized).
articles[].comments list Ordered list of citizen / organization comments on this specific article.
articles[].comments[].comment_row_id int64 Globally unique primary key for each comment.
articles[].comments[].content string Plain-text content of the comment (NFC-normalized).
articles[].comments[].date timestamp[us] Submission date/time of the comment.
documents list Ordered list of supporting documents attached to the consultation.
documents[].document_id int64 Internal id of the document.
documents[].title string Title of the document.
documents[].url string URL of the document on opengov.gr.
documents[].type string Document type, one of law_draft, analysis, other_draft, other_report, deliberation_report, other.

Dataset Statistics

  • Size: 222,00 MB
  • Words: 100.578.090 (counted on all natural-language fields, whitespace-separated)
  • Tokens: 135.126.310 (counted on all natural-language fields with the nlpaueb/bert-base-greek-uncased-v1 WordPiece tokenizer, no special tokens, no truncation)

The fields included in the word/token count are: title, start_minister_message, end_minister_message, ministry.name, articles[].title, articles[].body_text, articles[].comments[].content, documents[].title. Identifiers, URLs, timestamps, and short categorical fields (ministry.code, documents[].type) are excluded.

OpenGov

The dataset OpenGov was taken from https://www.opengov.gr/

Metadata Info

Field Type Description Notes
consultation_id int64 Internal row ID, 1–14 Not stable across files (v3 numbers differ)
post_id string opengov.gr post ID Unique only within a ministry's site
url string Consultation page opengov.gr/<ministry>/deliberations/<slug>/
title string Consultation title
start_minister_message string Ministry's opening announcement
end_minister_message string Closing note Empty string in 7 of 14 rows
start_date / end_date timestamp Consultation window Most likely Greek local time
scraped_at timestamp When the row was collected All on 2026-10-05
ministry.ministry_id int64 Internal ministry ID
ministry.code string Site slug, e.g. ypen, moh
ministry.name string Full ministry name
ministry.url string Ministry's opengov site
articles[].article_id int64 Article ID
articles[].title string Article heading, e.g. «Άρθρο 1 Σκοπός»
articles[].url string Article page Null in all 724 articles
articles[].body_text string Article text Some rows hold whole documents (IDs 1–4)
articles[].comments[].comment_row_id int64 Comment ID
articles[].comments[].content string Comment text No commenter name stored
articles[].comments[].date timestamp Comment timestamp
documents[].document_id int64 Document ID
documents[].title string Document title
documents[].url string PDF link Text not included
documents[].type string Document type law_draft, analysis, deliberation_report, other

Dataset Statistics

Words: 1,406,597 Tokens: 2,160,739

TOTAL TOKENS: 137,287,049

Usage

This dataset is useful for:

  • Natural Language Processing (NLP) tasks for Modern Greek, especially in the legal and legislative register
  • Argument mining, opinion analysis, and stance detection on civic-participation data
  • Summarization, retrieval, and question answering over draft Greek legislation
  • Civic-tech applications: tracking legislative activity, citizen engagement metrics, ministry-level analyses
  • Building Greek language models, lexicons, or domain-adapted embeddings for the legal/policy domain
  • Sociolinguistic and political-science research on Greek public deliberation 2009–2026

The text in articles[].body_text is extracted from the original HTML on opengov.gr via plain-text stripping and is whitespace- and unicode-normalized; users who require the original HTML formatting should refer back to the source URLs (articles[].url). Comment text (articles[].comments[].content) is preserved as submitted by users on the platform, with usernames anonymized at source by opengov.gr.

License

This dataset is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) license.

The license is a forward-compatible upgrade of the CC BY 3.0 GR license under which opengov.gr itself releases its content. Per the official opengov.gr Terms of Use (operated by the National Centre for Public Administration and Local Government - EKDDA): "Το συνολικό περιεχόμενο του παρόντος δικτυακού τόπου διατίθεται στο κοινό με τους ειδικότερους όρους της Ελληνικής άδειας Creative Commons Αναφορά Προέλευσης (CC BY v.3.0)...". Citizen comments are also released under Creative Commons by participation, per the opengov.gr Πλαίσιο Αρχών. This is consistent with Greek Law 4727/2020 (art. 66) and EU Directive 2019/1024 on the re-use of public sector information.

When using this dataset, please attribute:

OpenGov, glossAPI (EELLAK), derived from the OpenGov.gr platform of the Hellenic Republic / National Centre for Public Administration and Local Government (EKDDA), licensed under CC BY 4.0.

Contact

For feedback contact: glossapi.team@eellak.gr

Gated Access

This dataset is distributed through Hugging Face's gated access mechanism. To request access, please provide a brief description of your project and, where applicable, a project, repository, or company URL.

By requesting access to this dataset, you acknowledge that the dataset maintainers may contact you regarding your access request and matters directly related to the administration, maintenance, security, responsible use, and licensing of the dataset, where necessary and in accordance with applicable data protection laws.

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