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README.md
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---
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license: cc-by-4.0
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task_categories:
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- video-text-to-text
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- video-classification
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language:
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- en
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size_categories:
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- n<1K
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pretty_name: VBVR-MultiStep-Bench
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tags:
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- video-reasoning
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- multi-step
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- long-horizon
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- image-to-video
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- evaluation
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- benchmark
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: test
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path: "Multi-*/Multi-*_task/Multi-*_*/question_metadata.json"
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---
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# VBVR-MultiStep-Bench
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The frozen **180-instance public evaluation split** released alongside the [VBVR-MultiStep](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Video-Reason/VBVR-MultiStep) training corpus. Designed for long-horizon multi-step image-to-video (I2V) reasoning evaluation.
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This dataset is part of the **VBVR (Very Big Video Reasoning Suite)** project. See the parent suite at <https://video-reason.com> and the suite paper [VBVR: A Very Big Video Reasoning Suite (Wang et al., ICML 2026)](https://icml.cc/virtual/2026/poster/65709).
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## At a glance
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| Property | Value |
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|---|---|
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| Tasks | **36** parameterized tasks (`Multi-01` … `Multi-36`) |
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| Reasoning families | Navigation, Planning, CSP, Execution, Geometry, Physics |
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| Instances | **180** (5 per task × 36) |
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| Per-instance artifacts | 5 (see below) |
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| License | CC-BY-4.0 |
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## Five-artifact data contract
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Every instance lives at:
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```
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Multi-XX_<name>_data-generator/Multi-XX_<name>_data-generator_task/Multi-XX_<name>_data-generator_<id>/
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```
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and contains exactly:
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| File | Role |
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|---|---|
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| `first_frame.png` | Model conditioning image (the only visual input the model receives at inference) |
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| `prompt.txt` | Natural-language task contract |
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| `final_frame.png` | Target endpoint (held out from the model) |
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| `ground_truth.mp4` | Reference rollout demonstrating the correct trajectory |
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| `question_metadata.json` | Seed, version, tolerances, task-specific fields |
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A top-level `metadata.parquet` indexes every instance with the task id, family, seed, and per-instance metadata for fast filtering.
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## Reasoning families
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| Family | Characteristic | Released tasks |
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|---|---|---|
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| Navigation | Discrete motion under adjacency / obstacle constraints | 6 |
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| Planning | Operator-based state transformation | 6 |
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| CSP | Incremental labeling under global consistency | 6 (3 used for human judging) |
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| Execution | Clocked deterministic update rules | 6 |
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| Geometry | Ordered constructive geometry | 6 |
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| Physics | Continuous dynamics with contact / conservation | 6 |
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Tasks `Multi-13`, `Multi-14`, `Multi-15` (CSP) are excluded from the human-judging pool described in the paper but are included in this release for completeness.
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## Intended use
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- **Primary use**: trajectory-level evaluation of I2V systems under a fixed five-artifact contract.
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- **Comparison protocol**: blind human pairwise judging on three independent axes — process correctness, reference fidelity, render quality.
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- **Companion training corpus**: [Video-Reason/VBVR-MultiStep](https://huggingface.co/datasets/Video-Reason/VBVR-MultiStep) (~360k samples).
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## Loading
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```python
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import pandas as pd
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meta = pd.read_parquet("hf://datasets/Video-Reason/VBVR-MultiStep-Bench/metadata.parquet")
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```
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Or pull a single instance:
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```python
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from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
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prompt_path = hf_hub_download(
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"Video-Reason/VBVR-MultiStep-Bench",
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"Multi-01_maze_shortest_path_data-generator/Multi-01_maze_shortest_path_data-generator_task/Multi-01_maze_shortest_path_data-generator_00000000/prompt.txt",
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repo_type="dataset",
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)
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```
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## License
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Released under **CC-BY-4.0**. The reference rollouts are produced from generators that consume only released task definitions; no third-party copyrighted content is embedded.
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Wan2.2-I2V-A14B (Apache-2.0) is referenced as a baseline model and a fine-tuning ancestor for `VBVR-Wan2.2`; this dataset does not redistribute Wan2.2 weights.
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## Citation
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{vbvr_multistep_2026,
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title={Could Video Generation Models Solve Long-Horizon Multi-Step Reasoning Tasks?},
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author={Anonymous},
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booktitle={NeurIPS Datasets and Benchmarks},
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year={2026},
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note={Under review.}
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}
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```
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The parent VBVR suite:
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```bibtex
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@inproceedings{wang2026vbvr,
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title={A Very Big Video Reasoning Suite},
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author={Wang, Maijunxian and others},
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booktitle={ICML},
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year={2026},
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url={https://icml.cc/virtual/2026/poster/65709}
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}
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```
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## Responsible AI
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This dataset is fully synthetic — generators produce every instance from controlled parameters. There are no human subjects, no scraped media, and no personal information. See the [Croissant file](./croissant.json) for the complete RAI metadata.
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