scripts/make_dom.py

import os
import os.path as osp
import json
import random
import transformers
from tqdm import tqdm
from multiprocessing import Pool
from functools import partial

from data_class import domNode, nodeBbox


MAX_TOKEN_LEN = 800
MIN_TOKEN_LEN = 200
MAX_IoU = 0

HTML2BBOX_TEMPLATE = [
    "Where is the given dom tree?",
    # Other template questions here...
]

BBOX2HTML_TEMPLATE = [
    "Can you give me a description of the region <objs> in image?",
    # Other template questions here...
]


class NodewithHtml(domNode):
    def __init__(self, id, info=None, children=None, father=None, tokenizer=None, img_w=None, img_h=None, task=""):
        super().__init__(id, info, children, father, tokenizer, img_w=img_w, img_h=img_h, task="")
        self.dom_xml = self.get_dom_xml(mode="dom_xml")
        self.dom_xml_with_bbox = self.get_dom_xml(mode="dom_xml_with_bbox")

    def bbox2str(self) -> str:
        x1_rel = round(max(0, (self.info.bbox.x1 / IMG_W)) * 1000)
        y1_rel = round(max(0, (self.info.bbox.y1 / IMG_H)) * 1000)
        x2_rel = round(min(0.999, (self.info.bbox.x2 / IMG_W)) * 1000)
        y2_rel = round(min(0.999, (self.info.bbox.y2 / IMG_H)) * 1000)

        coords = [x1_rel, y1_rel, x2_rel, y2_rel]
        bbox_str = ["{:03}".format(coord) for coord in coords]
        bbox_str = "[" + ", ".join(bbox_str) + "]"
        
        return bbox_str
    
    def center2str(self) -> str:
        cx = round(max(0, min(0.999, self.info.bbox.cx / IMG_W)) * 1000)
        cy = round(max(0, min(0.999, self.info.bbox.cy / IMG_H)) * 1000)

        point = [cx, cy]
        point_str = ["{:03}".format(p) for p in point]
        point_str = "[" + ", ".join(point_str) + "]"
        
        return point_str

    def node2xml_withbbox(self) -> str:
        text = self.info.text
        bbox_str = self.bbox2str()

        if self.is_text() or self.has_single_text_child():
            pseudo_html_line = f"<text box={bbox_str} content=\"{text}\">"
        elif self.is_img():
            if self.class_for_caption == 'img':
                pseudo_html_line = f"<img box={bbox_str} alt={text}>"
            elif self.class_for_caption == 'svg':
                pseudo_html_line = f"<svg box={bbox_str} alt={text}>"
            else:
                return ""
        elif self.info.func == 'type':
            pseudo_html_line = f"<input box={bbox_str}, content=\"{text}\">"
        else:
            if self.is_leaf():
                return ""
            else:
                pseudo_html_line = f"<plain box={bbox_str}>"

        return pseudo_html_line

    def node2xml(self) -> str:
        text = self.info.text
        bbox_str = self.bbox2str()
        center_str = self.center2str()

        if self.is_text() or self.has_single_text_child():
            pseudo_html_line = f"<text content=\"{text}\">"
        elif self.is_img():
            if self.class_for_caption == 'img':
                pseudo_html_line = f"<img alt={text}>"
            elif self.class_for_caption == 'svg':
                pseudo_html_line = f"<svg alt={text}>"
            else:
                return ""
        elif self.info.func == 'type':
            pseudo_html_line = f"<input center={center_str}, content=\"{text}\">"
        else:
            if self.is_leaf():
                return ""
            else:
                pseudo_html_line = f"<plain>"

        return pseudo_html_line

    def get_dom_xml(self, mode: str):
        xml_func = self.node2xml if mode == 'dom_xml' else self.node2xml_withbbox

        self_dom_xml = xml_func()
        if not self_dom_xml:
            return ""
        
        dom_xml_list = [self_dom_xml]

        if not self.is_func_leaf():
            for child in self.children:
                child_xml = getattr(child, mode)
                if not child_xml:
                    return ""
                child_xml_list = child_xml.strip().split('\n')
                child_xml_list = ['\t' + line for line in child_xml_list]
                child_xml_fmt = '\n'.join(child_xml_list)
                dom_xml_list.append(child_xml_fmt)

        dom_xml = '\n'.join(dom_xml_list)
        return dom_xml


tokenizer = transformers.AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(
    "path/to/your/tokenizer",
    trust_remote_code=True,
)


def get_str_token_len(str_: str) -> int:
    return len(tokenizer.encode(str_))


def collect_nodes(dom: NodewithHtml, node_list: list[NodewithHtml]) -> list:
    if dom.is_valid:
        node_list.append(dom)

    for child in dom.children:
        collect_nodes(child, node_list)

    return node_list


def selece_node(xml: str, bbox: nodeBbox, selected_dom_list: list[nodeBbox]) -> bool:
    if not xml:
        return False

    try:
        token_len = get_str_token_len(xml)
    except:
        return False
    if token_len > MAX_TOKEN_LEN or token_len < MIN_TOKEN_LEN:
        return False

    if selected_dom_list:
        max_IoUs = bbox.get_max_IoU(selected_dom_list)
        if max_IoUs > MAX_IoU:
            return False

    return True


def make_qa(node_list: list[NodewithHtml], img_path: str):
    random.shuffle(node_list)

    dom_xml_list = []
    dom_xml_with_bbox_list = []

    ann_list = []
    for node in node_list:
        if selece_node(node.dom_xml_with_bbox, node.info.bbox, dom_xml_with_bbox_list):
            bbox2html_prompt = random.choice(BBOX2HTML_TEMPLATE)
            prompt = bbox2html_prompt.replace("<objs>", node.bbox2str())
            caption = node.dom_xml_with_bbox

            ann = {
                "image": img_path,
                "conversations": [
                    {
                        "from": "human",
                        "value": f"<image>\n{prompt}"
                    },
                    {
                        "from": "gpt",
                        "value": caption
                    }
                ]
            }
            ann_list.append(ann)
            dom_xml_with_bbox_list.append(node.info.bbox)
    
    return ann_list


def write_ann(ann_list, ann_path):
    ann_dir = osp.dirname(ann_path)
    if not osp.exists(ann_dir):
        os.mkdir(ann_dir)

    with open(ann_path, 'a', encoding='utf-8') as f:
        for i in range(len(ann_list)):
            ann_list[i]['id'] = i

            ann_str = json.dumps(ann_list[i], ensure_ascii=False)
            f.write(ann_str + '\n')


def single_proc(data_dir, language, sub_dir):
    sub_path = osp.join(data_dir, sub_dir)
    screen_shot_dir = osp.join(sub_path, 'screenshot')
    dom_sub_dir = 'dom_svg' if language == 'zh' else 'dom_svg_en'
    dom_dir = osp.join(sub_path, dom_sub_dir)
    html_dir = osp.join(sub_path, 'html')

    html_path = osp.join(html_dir, 'html_0.html')
    if not osp.exists(html_path):
        return []
    html_content = open(html_path).readline().strip()
    if html_content in ['https://www.qq.com/', 'https://music.163.com/']:
        return []

    all_annotations = []
    for img_file in os.listdir(screen_shot_dir):
        if 'tmp' in img_file:
            continue
        file_ids = img_file.split('.')[0].split('_')[1]
        json_path = osp.join(dom_dir, f'dom_{file_ids}.json')
        img_path = osp.join(screen_shot_dir, img_file)
        if not osp.exists(json_path):
            continue

        dom_data = json.load(open(json_path))
        try:
            dom_node = NodewithHtml(tokenizer=tokenizer, img_w=IMG_W, img_h=IMG_H, task='dom', **dom_data)
        except ValueError as e:
            print(f"Json data error: {e}\n{json_path}")
            continue

        node_list = collect_nodes(dom_node, [])
        annotations = make_qa(node_list, img_path)
        all_annotations.extend(annotations)
    
    return all_annotations


def main_multi(data_dir, dst_path, language):
    pool = Pool(processes=16)

    sub_dir_list = os.listdir(data_dir)
    single_proc_partial = partial(single_proc, data_dir, language)

    num = 0
    for res in tqdm(pool.imap_unordered(single_proc_partial, sub_dir_list), total=len(sub_dir_list)):
        write_ann(res, dst_path)
        num += len(res)


IMG_W = 1920
IMG_H = 1080

data_dir = 'data_20240624'
dst_path = 'xxx.jsonl'


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main_multi(data_dir, dst_path, 'en')