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478
C
Table Decorations
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *t* of tables can be decorated if we know number of balloons of each color? Your task is to write a pro...
The single line contains three integers *r*, *g* and *b* (0<=≤<=*r*,<=*g*,<=*b*<=≤<=2·109) — the number of red, green and blue baloons respectively. The numbers are separated by exactly one space.
Print a single integer *t* — the maximum number of tables that can be decorated in the required manner.
[ "5 4 3\n", "1 1 1\n", "2 3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample you can decorate the tables with the following balloon sets: "rgg", "gbb", "brr", "rrg", where "r", "g" and "b" represent the red, green and blue balls, respectively.
1,500
[ { "input": "5 4 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 1 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 3 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4 0 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "100000...
1,678,139,912
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
62
0
a = list(map(int , input().split())) a.sort() b = a[0] g = a[1] r = a[2] def fun(x , y): x = int(x) y = int(y) if(x <= 0 or y <= 0): return 0 if(x < y): x,y = y,x if(x >= 2*y): return y else: return x//2 + 1 if (y - x//2 > 1 and x%2 == 1) else 0 if(r >= 2*...
Title: Table Decorations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have *r* red, *g* green and *b* blue balloons. To decorate a single table for the banquet you need exactly three balloons. Three balloons attached to some table shouldn't have the same color. What maximum number *...
```python a = list(map(int , input().split())) a.sort() b = a[0] g = a[1] r = a[2] def fun(x , y): x = int(x) y = int(y) if(x <= 0 or y <= 0): return 0 if(x < y): x,y = y,x if(x >= 2*y): return y else: return x//2 + 1 if (y - x//2 > 1 and x%2 == 1) else 0 ...
0
219
A
k-String
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a 5-string, or a 6-string and so on. Obviously any string is a 1-string. You are given a string...
The first input line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000). The second line contains *s*, all characters in *s* are lowercase English letters. The string length *s* satisfies the inequality 1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000, where |*s*| is the length of string *s*.
Rearrange the letters in string *s* in such a way that the result is a *k*-string. Print the result on a single output line. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them. If the solution doesn't exist, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "2\naazz\n", "3\nabcabcabz\n" ]
[ "azaz\n", "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\naazz", "output": "azaz" }, { "input": "3\nabcabcabz", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "a" }, { "input": "2\nabba", "output": "abab" }, { "input": "2\naaab", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "7\nabacaba", "output": "-1" }...
1,662,273,164
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
42
124
0
#文字列入力はするな!! #carpe diem ''' ██╗ ██╗ ███╗ ███╗ ██╗ ████████╗ ██║ ██║ ████╗ ████║ ██║ ╚══██╔══╝ ═════════██╠════════██╠═══██╔████╔██╠═══██╠══════██╠══════════ ██║ ██║ ██║╚██╔╝██║ ██║ ██║ ███████╗ ██║ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║ ██║ ██║ ...
Title: k-String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A string is called a *k*-string if it can be represented as *k* concatenated copies of some string. For example, the string "aabaabaabaab" is at the same time a 1-string, a 2-string and a 4-string, but it is not a 3-string, a ...
```python #文字列入力はするな!! #carpe diem ''' ██╗ ██╗ ███╗ ███╗ ██╗ ████████╗ ██║ ██║ ████╗ ████║ ██║ ╚══██╔══╝ ═════════██╠════════██╠═══██╔████╔██╠═══██╠══════██╠══════════ ██║ ██║ ██║╚██╔╝██║ ██║ ██║ ███████╗ ██║ ██║ ╚═╝ ██║ ██║ ...
3
459
B
Pashmak and Flowers
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have the two most beautiful flowers necessarily. She wants to have those pairs of flowers that their beauty diff...
The first line of the input contains *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105). In the next line there are *n* space-separated integers *b*1, *b*2, ..., *b**n* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=109).
The only line of output should contain two integers. The maximum beauty difference and the number of ways this may happen, respectively.
[ "2\n1 2\n", "3\n1 4 5\n", "5\n3 1 2 3 1\n" ]
[ "1 1", "4 1", "2 4" ]
In the third sample the maximum beauty difference is 2 and there are 4 ways to do this: 1. choosing the first and the second flowers; 1. choosing the first and the fifth flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the second flowers; 1. choosing the fourth and the fifth flowers.
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 4 5", "output": "4 1" }, { "input": "5\n3 1 2 3 1", "output": "2 4" }, { "input": "2\n1 1", "output": "0 1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1", "output": "0 3" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 1 1", "output": "0 ...
1,684,179,661
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
93
17,100,800
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) mn = min(l) mx = max(l) a = l.count(mn) b = l.count(mx) ans = a*b print(mx-mn ,ans)
Title: Pashmak and Flowers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Pashmak decided to give Parmida a pair of flowers from the garden. There are *n* flowers in the garden and the *i*-th of them has a beauty number *b**i*. Parmida is a very strange girl so she doesn't want to have th...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) mn = min(l) mx = max(l) a = l.count(mn) b = l.count(mx) ans = a*b print(mx-mn ,ans) ```
0
558
E
A Simple Task
PROGRAMMING
2,300
[ "data structures", "sortings", "strings" ]
null
null
This task is very simple. Given a string *S* of length *n* and *q* queries each query is on the format *i* *j* *k* which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from *i* to *j* in non-decreasing order if *k*<==<=1 or in non-increasing order if *k*<==<=0. Output the final string after applying the queries...
The first line will contain two integers *n*,<=*q* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 0<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=50<=000), the length of the string and the number of queries respectively. Next line contains a string *S* itself. It contains only lowercase English letters. Next *q* lines will contain three integers each *i*,<=*j*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*i...
Output one line, the string *S* after applying the queries.
[ "10 5\nabacdabcda\n7 10 0\n5 8 1\n1 4 0\n3 6 0\n7 10 1\n", "10 1\nagjucbvdfk\n1 10 1\n" ]
[ "cbcaaaabdd", "abcdfgjkuv" ]
First sample test explanation: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/3ac4e8cc7e335675a4a2b7b4758bfb3865377cea.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a90b5b03cf59288d8861f0142ecbdf6b12f69e5...
2,500
[ { "input": "10 5\nabacdabcda\n7 10 0\n5 8 1\n1 4 0\n3 6 0\n7 10 1", "output": "cbcaaaabdd" }, { "input": "10 1\nagjucbvdfk\n1 10 1", "output": "abcdfgjkuv" }, { "input": "10 6\nrmaahmdmuo\n1 3 1\n4 6 0\n5 6 1\n7 8 0\n8 10 0\n8 9 1", "output": "amrmahmoud" }, { "input": "10 5\...
1,464,098,850
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
7
5,000
13,209,600
n,q = map(int,input().split()) l = input() for i in range(q): a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) l = l[:a-1]+''.join(sorted(l[a-1:b],reverse=1-c))+l[b:] print (l)
Title: A Simple Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: This task is very simple. Given a string *S* of length *n* and *q* queries each query is on the format *i* *j* *k* which means sort the substring consisting of the characters from *i* to *j* in non-decreasing order if *k*...
```python n,q = map(int,input().split()) l = input() for i in range(q): a,b,c = map(int,input().split()) l = l[:a-1]+''.join(sorted(l[a-1:b],reverse=1-c))+l[b:] print (l) ```
0
467
A
George and Accommodation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory. George and Alex want to live in the same room. The dormitory has *n* rooms in total. At the moment the *i*-th room has *p**i* peopl...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of rooms. The *i*-th of the next *n* lines contains two integers *p**i* and *q**i* (0<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=100) — the number of people who already live in the *i*-th room and the room's capacity.
Print a single integer — the number of rooms where George and Alex can move in.
[ "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3\n", "3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 1\n2 2\n3 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 10\n0 10\n10 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n36 67\n61 69", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n21 71\n10 88\n43 62", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "output": "0" }, { "...
1,692,285,564
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
31
0
t=int(input()) ananya=0 for i in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if b-p>=2: ananya+=1 print(ananya)
Title: George and Accommodation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: George has recently entered the BSUCP (Berland State University for Cool Programmers). George has a friend Alex who has also entered the university. Now they are moving into a dormitory. George and Alex want ...
```python t=int(input()) ananya=0 for i in range(t): a,b=map(int,input().split()) if b-p>=2: ananya+=1 print(ananya) ```
-1
753
A
Santa Claus and Candies
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dp", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer number of candies. Santa Class wants to give all *n* candies he has.
The only line contains positive integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number of candies Santa Claus has.
Print to the first line integer number *k* — maximal number of kids which can get candies. Print to the second line *k* distinct integer numbers: number of candies for each of *k* kid. The sum of *k* printed numbers should be exactly *n*. If there are many solutions, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "9\n", "2\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n3 5 1\n", "1\n2 \n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n1 4 " }, { "input": "9", "output": "3\n1 2 6 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2 " }, { "input": "1", "output": "1\n1 " }, { "input": "3", "output": "2\n1 2 " }, { "input": "1000", "output": "44\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 ...
1,574,756,497
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
140
0
a=int(input()) # n2 + n -2*a r=int((-1+(1+8*a)**0.5)//2) print(r) extra=a-(r*(r+1))//2 ans=[i for i in range(1,r+1)] ans[-1]+=extra print(*ans)
Title: Santa Claus and Candies Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Santa Claus has *n* candies, he dreams to give them as gifts to children. What is the maximal number of children for whose he can give candies if Santa Claus want each kid should get distinct positive integer n...
```python a=int(input()) # n2 + n -2*a r=int((-1+(1+8*a)**0.5)//2) print(r) extra=a-(r*(r+1))//2 ans=[i for i in range(1,r+1)] ans[-1]+=extra print(*ans) ```
3
69
A
Young Physicist
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Young Physicist
2
256
A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. Specifically, he forgot to complete his physics tasks. Next day the teacher got very angry at Vasy...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100), then follow *n* lines containing three integers each: the *x**i* coordinate, the *y**i* coordinate and the *z**i* coordinate of the force vector, applied to the body (<=-<=100<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*,<=*z**i*<=≤<=100).
Print the word "YES" if the body is in equilibrium, or the word "NO" if it is not.
[ "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3\n", "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3\n" ]
[ "NO", "YES" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\n4 1 7\n-2 4 -1\n1 -5 -3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\n3 -1 7\n-5 2 -4\n2 -1 -3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\n21 32 -46\n43 -35 21\n42 2 -50\n22 40 20\n-27 -9 38\n-4 1 1\n-40 6 -31\n-13 -2 34\n-21 34 -12\n-32 -29 41", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10...
1,663,238,979
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
92
0
num=int(input()) m,n,k=0,0,0 for i in range(num): a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) m+=a;n+=b;k+=c if m==0 and n==0 and k==0: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Young Physicist Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: A guy named Vasya attends the final grade of a high school. One day Vasya decided to watch a match of his favorite hockey team. And, as the boy loves hockey very much, even more than physics, he forgot to do the homework. S...
```python num=int(input()) m,n,k=0,0,0 for i in range(num): a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) m+=a;n+=b;k+=c if m==0 and n==0 and k==0: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3.977
747
A
Display Size
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels. Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) of pixels *a* and the number of columns of pixels *b*, so that: - there are exactly *n* pixels o...
The first line contains the positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of pixels display should have.
Print two integers — the number of rows and columns on the display.
[ "8\n", "64\n", "5\n", "999999\n" ]
[ "2 4\n", "8 8\n", "1 5\n", "999 1001\n" ]
In the first example the minimum possible difference equals 2, so on the display should be 2 rows of 4 pixels. In the second example the minimum possible difference equals 0, so on the display should be 8 rows of 8 pixels. In the third example the minimum possible difference equals 4, so on the display should be 1 ro...
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "2 4" }, { "input": "64", "output": "8 8" }, { "input": "5", "output": "1 5" }, { "input": "999999", "output": "999 1001" }, { "input": "716539", "output": "97 7387" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input":...
1,592,236,874
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
0
1,000
0
import math n=int(input()) a=math.sqrt(n) while n%a !=0: a=a-1 print(a,n//a)
Title: Display Size Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A big company decided to launch a new series of rectangular displays, and decided that the display must have exactly *n* pixels. Your task is to determine the size of the rectangular display — the number of lines (rows) ...
```python import math n=int(input()) a=math.sqrt(n) while n%a !=0: a=a-1 print(a,n//a) ```
0
263
A
Beautiful Matrix
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to right. In one move, you are allowed to apply one of the two following transformations to the matrix: 1....
The input consists of five lines, each line contains five integers: the *j*-th integer in the *i*-th line of the input represents the element of the matrix that is located on the intersection of the *i*-th row and the *j*-th column. It is guaranteed that the matrix consists of 24 zeroes and a single number one.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of moves needed to make the matrix beautiful.
[ "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n", "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 1\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 1 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 1 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 0 0 0 0...
1,695,208,726
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
raw = 0 column = 0 for i in range(5): curr = input() if curr.count("1") > 0: raw = i curr = list(map(int, curr.split(' '))) for j in range(5): if curr[j] == 1: column = j print(abs(raw - 2) + abs(column - 2))
Title: Beautiful Matrix Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a 5<=×<=5 matrix, consisting of 24 zeroes and a single number one. Let's index the matrix rows by numbers from 1 to 5 from top to bottom, let's index the matrix columns by numbers from 1 to 5 from left to ri...
```python raw = 0 column = 0 for i in range(5): curr = input() if curr.count("1") > 0: raw = i curr = list(map(int, curr.split(' '))) for j in range(5): if curr[j] == 1: column = j print(abs(raw - 2) + abs(column - 2)) ```
3
19
B
Checkout Assistant
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "dp" ]
B. Checkout Assistant
1
256
Bob came to a cash &amp; carry store, put *n* items into his trolley, and went to the checkout counter to pay. Each item is described by its price *c**i* and time *t**i* in seconds that a checkout assistant spends on this item. While the checkout assistant is occupied with some item, Bob can steal some other items from...
The first input line contains number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000). In each of the following *n* lines each item is described by a pair of numbers *t**i*, *c**i* (0<=≤<=*t**i*<=≤<=2000,<=1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=109). If *t**i* is 0, Bob won't be able to steal anything, while the checkout assistant is occupied with item *i*.
Output one number — answer to the problem: what is the minimum amount of money that Bob will have to pay.
[ "4\n2 10\n0 20\n1 5\n1 3\n", "3\n0 1\n0 10\n0 100\n" ]
[ "8\n", "111\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "4\n2 10\n0 20\n1 5\n1 3", "output": "8" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n0 10\n0 100", "output": "111" }, { "input": "2\n0 635254032\n0 75159864", "output": "710413896" }, { "input": "2\n0 861438648\n1 469893784", "output": "469893784" }, { "input": "2\n2 876232...
1,697,161,855
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
21
1,000
19,456,000
def minimum_amount(n, items): # Increase time by 1 for each item as Bob needs 1 second to steal each item for i in range(n): items[i][0] += 1 # Maximum time to consider (maximum time Bob can utilize) max_time = sum(item[0] for item in items) # Initialize previous dp row with 0 cost...
Title: Checkout Assistant Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob came to a cash &amp; carry store, put *n* items into his trolley, and went to the checkout counter to pay. Each item is described by its price *c**i* and time *t**i* in seconds that a checkout assistant spends on thi...
```python def minimum_amount(n, items): # Increase time by 1 for each item as Bob needs 1 second to steal each item for i in range(n): items[i][0] += 1 # Maximum time to consider (maximum time Bob can utilize) max_time = sum(item[0] for item in items) # Initialize previous dp row w...
0
224
A
Parallelepiped
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "geometry", "math" ]
null
null
You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped.
The first and the single line contains three space-separated integers — the areas of the parallelepiped's faces. The area's values are positive (<=&gt;<=0) and do not exceed 104. It is guaranteed that there exists at least one parallelepiped that satisfies the problem statement.
Print a single number — the sum of all edges of the parallelepiped.
[ "1 1 1\n", "4 6 6\n" ]
[ "12\n", "28\n" ]
In the first sample the parallelepiped has sizes 1 × 1 × 1, in the second one — 2 × 2 × 3.
500
[ { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 6 6", "output": "28" }, { "input": "20 10 50", "output": "68" }, { "input": "9 4 36", "output": "56" }, { "input": "324 9 36", "output": "184" }, { "input": "1333 93 129", "output": "308" }, {...
1,601,894,767
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
27
278
0
import math a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) a1=(a*c/b)**0.5 a2=(a*b/c)**0.5 a3=(b*c/a)**0.5 print(int(4*(a1+a2+a3)))
Title: Parallelepiped Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edge lengths. You know the areas of its three faces that have a common vertex. Your task is to find the sum of lengths of all 12 edges of this parallelepiped. Input S...
```python import math a,b,c=map(int,input().split()) a1=(a*c/b)**0.5 a2=(a*b/c)**0.5 a3=(b*c/a)**0.5 print(int(4*(a1+a2+a3))) ```
3
918
A
Eleven
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should only consist of uppercase and lowercase letters 'O'. More precisely, they suggested that the ...
The first and only line of input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
Print Eleven's new name on the first and only line of output.
[ "8\n", "15\n" ]
[ "OOOoOooO\n", "OOOoOooOooooOoo\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "8", "output": "OOOoOooO" }, { "input": "15", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoo" }, { "input": "85", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooooooooooooooooooooOoooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo" }, { "input": "381", "output": "OOOoOooOooooOoooooooOooooooooooooOooo...
1,595,848,697
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
18
109
6,656,000
a=int(input()) b=1 c=2 x=[] s="" while(b<=a): d=b+c x. append(b) b=c c=d for i in range(1,a+1): if i in x: s=s+'O' else: s=s+'o' print(s)
Title: Eleven Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Eleven wants to choose a new name for herself. As a bunch of geeks, her friends suggested an algorithm to choose a name for her. Eleven wants her name to have exactly *n* characters. Her friend suggested that her name should o...
```python a=int(input()) b=1 c=2 x=[] s="" while(b<=a): d=b+c x. append(b) b=c c=d for i in range(1,a+1): if i in x: s=s+'O' else: s=s+'o' print(s) ```
3
766
A
Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence ...
The first line contains string *a*, and the second line — string *b*. Both of these strings are non-empty and consist of lowercase letters of English alphabet. The length of each string is not bigger than 105 characters.
If there's no uncommon subsequence, print "-1". Otherwise print the length of the longest uncommon subsequence of *a* and *b*.
[ "abcd\ndefgh\n", "a\na\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first example: you can choose "defgh" from string *b* as it is the longest subsequence of string *b* that doesn't appear as a subsequence of string *a*.
500
[ { "input": "abcd\ndefgh", "output": "5" }, { "input": "a\na", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaadddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd...
1,673,968,077
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
73
46
102,400
a=input() b=input() if a==b: res=-1 else: res=max(len(a),len(b)) print(res)
Title: Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two ...
```python a=input() b=input() if a==b: res=-1 else: res=max(len(a),len(b)) print(res) ```
3
128
C
Games with Rectangle
PROGRAMMING
2,000
[ "combinatorics", "dp" ]
null
null
In this task Anna and Maria play the following game. Initially they have a checkered piece of paper with a painted *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle (only the border, no filling). Anna and Maria move in turns and Anna starts. During each move one should paint inside the last-painted rectangle a new lesser rectangle (along the grid...
The first and only line contains three integers: *n*,<=*m*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Print the single number — the number of the ways to play the game. As this number can be very big, print the value modulo 1000000007 (109<=+<=7).
[ "3 3 1\n", "4 4 1\n", "6 7 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "9\n", "75\n" ]
Two ways to play the game are considered different if the final pictures are different. In other words, if one way contains a rectangle that is not contained in the other way. In the first sample Anna, who performs her first and only move, has only one possible action plan — insert a 1 × 1 square inside the given 3 × ...
1,500
[ { "input": "3 3 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4 1", "output": "9" }, { "input": "6 7 2", "output": "75" }, { "input": "5 5 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "999 999 499", "output": "1" }, { "input": ...
1,596,918,306
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
186
22,323,200
MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 def egcd(a, b): if a == 0: return (b, 0, 1) else: g, y, x = egcd(b % a, a) return (g, x - (b // a) * y, y) def modinv(a, m): g, x, y = egcd(a, m) if g != 1: raise Exception('modular inverse does not exist') else: return x % m ...
Title: Games with Rectangle Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In this task Anna and Maria play the following game. Initially they have a checkered piece of paper with a painted *n*<=×<=*m* rectangle (only the border, no filling). Anna and Maria move in turns and Anna starts. ...
```python MOD = 10 ** 9 + 7 def egcd(a, b): if a == 0: return (b, 0, 1) else: g, y, x = egcd(b % a, a) return (g, x - (b // a) * y, y) def modinv(a, m): g, x, y = egcd(a, m) if g != 1: raise Exception('modular inverse does not exist') else: ret...
-1
514
A
Chewbaсca and Number
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits....
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca.
Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes.
[ "27\n", "4545\n" ]
[ "22\n", "4444\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "27", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4545", "output": "4444" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8772", "output": "1222" }, { "input": "81", "output": "11" }, { "input": "71723447", ...
1,692,721,319
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
31
0
def invert(a): b=a l=[] while b!=0: res=b%10 x=min(9-res,res) l.append(x) b //=10 l=l[::-1] for i in l: print(i, end="") a=int(input()) invert(a)
Title: Chewbaсca and Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform...
```python def invert(a): b=a l=[] while b!=0: res=b%10 x=min(9-res,res) l.append(x) b //=10 l=l[::-1] for i in l: print(i, end="") a=int(input()) invert(a) ```
0
707
C
Pythagorean Triples
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segments of lengths corresponding to triple. Such triples are called Pythagorean triples. For example, tripl...
The only line of the input contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the length of some side of a right triangle.
Print two integers *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*m*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018), such that *n*, *m* and *k* form a Pythagorean triple, in the only line. In case if there is no any Pythagorean triple containing integer *n*, print <=-<=1 in the only line. If there are many answers, print any of them.
[ "3\n", "6\n", "1\n", "17\n", "67\n" ]
[ "4 5", "8 10", "-1", "144 145", "2244 2245" ]
Illustration for the first sample.
1,500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "4 5" }, { "input": "6", "output": "8 10" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "17", "output": "144 145" }, { "input": "67", "output": "2244 2245" }, { "input": "10", "output": "24 26" }, { "input": "14"...
1,656,248,682
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
90
62
28,364,800
n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 0: x = (n // 2) ** 2 n1 = x - 1 n2 = x + 1 else: x = (n ** 2) // 2 n1 = x n2 = x + 1 if n1 != n != n2 and n1 > 0 and n2 > 0: print(n1, n2) else: print(-1)
Title: Pythagorean Triples Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Katya studies in a fifth grade. Recently her class studied right triangles and the Pythagorean theorem. It appeared, that there are triples of positive integers such that you can construct a right triangle with segm...
```python n = int(input()) if n % 2 == 0: x = (n // 2) ** 2 n1 = x - 1 n2 = x + 1 else: x = (n ** 2) // 2 n1 = x n2 = x + 1 if n1 != n != n2 and n1 > 0 and n2 > 0: print(n1, n2) else: print(-1) ```
3
186
A
Comparing Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters. Dwarf Mish...
The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co...
Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "ab\nba\n", "aa\nab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
- First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b".
500
[ { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aa\nab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\nza", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "vvea\nvvae", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "mt\ntm", "output": "Y...
1,580,211,750
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
186
204,800
x1 = list(input()) x2 = list(input()) if len(x1) != len(x2): print("NO") else: flag = 0 ind = i for i in range(len(x1)): if x1[i] == x2[i]: continue elif flag == 0: ind = i flag = 1 elif flag == 1: if(x1[i] == x2[ind] ...
Title: Comparing Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ...
```python x1 = list(input()) x2 = list(input()) if len(x1) != len(x2): print("NO") else: flag = 0 ind = i for i in range(len(x1)): if x1[i] == x2[i]: continue elif flag == 0: ind = i flag = 1 elif flag == 1: if(x1[i] =...
-1
472
A
Design Tutorial: Learn from Math
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that. For example, there is a statement called the "Goldbach's conjecture". It says: "each even number no less than four can be expressed as the sum of two ...
The only line contains an integer *n* (12<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Output two composite integers *x* and *y* (1<=&lt;<=*x*,<=*y*<=&lt;<=*n*) such that *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n*. If there are multiple solutions, you can output any of them.
[ "12\n", "15\n", "23\n", "1000000\n" ]
[ "4 8\n", "6 9\n", "8 15\n", "500000 500000\n" ]
In the first example, 12 = 4 + 8 and both 4, 8 are composite numbers. You can output "6 6" or "8 4" as well. In the second example, 15 = 6 + 9. Note that you can't output "1 14" because 1 is not a composite number.
500
[ { "input": "12", "output": "4 8" }, { "input": "15", "output": "6 9" }, { "input": "23", "output": "8 15" }, { "input": "1000000", "output": "500000 500000" }, { "input": "63874", "output": "4 63870" }, { "input": "14568", "output": "4 14564" }, ...
1,689,436,975
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
15
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689436975.672391")# 1689436975.6724112
Title: Design Tutorial: Learn from Math Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One way to create a task is to learn from math. You can generate some random math statement or modify some theorems to get something new and build a new task from that. For example, there is a statemen...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689436975.672391")# 1689436975.6724112 ```
0
343
A
Rational Resistance
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike is building a time machine in his spare time. To finish the work, he needs a resistor with a certain resistance value. However, all Mike has is lots of identical resistors with unit resistance *R*0<==<=1. Elements with other resistance can be constructed from these resistors. In this problem, we wil...
The single input line contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=1018). It is guaranteed that the fraction is irreducible. It is guaranteed that a solution always exists.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem. Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is recommended to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "1 1\n", "3 2\n", "199 200\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "200\n" ]
In the first sample, one resistor is enough. In the second sample one can connect the resistors in parallel, take the resulting element and connect it to a third resistor consecutively. Then, we get an element with resistance <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5305da389756aab6...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "199 200", "output": "200" }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000", "output": "1000000000000000000" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "21 8", "output": "7...
1,671,956,136
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
53
154
0
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def gcd(a, b): if(b == 0): return 0 return a // b + gcd(b, a % b) a, b = map(int, input().split()) print(gcd(a, b))
Title: Rational Resistance Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike is building a time machine in his spare time. To finish the work, he needs a resistor with a certain resistance value. However, all Mike has is lots of identical resistors with unit resistance *R...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline def gcd(a, b): if(b == 0): return 0 return a // b + gcd(b, a % b) a, b = map(int, input().split()) print(gcd(a, b)) ```
3
981
B
Businessmen Problems
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "sortings" ]
null
null
Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both companies. In order to avoid this representatives of both companies decided to make an agreement on the ...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \leq n \leq 10^5$)  — the number of elements discovered by ChemForces. The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains two integers $a_i$ and $x_i$ ($1 \leq a_i \leq 10^9$, $1 \leq x_i \leq 10^9$)  — the index of the $i$-th element and the income of its usage on the exhibitio...
Print the maximum total income you can obtain by choosing the sets for both companies in such a way that no element is presented in both sets.
[ "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4\n", "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89\n" ]
[ "24\n", "408\n" ]
In the first example ChemForces can choose the set ($3, 7$), while TopChemist can choose ($1, 2, 4$). This way the total income is $(10 + 2) + (4 + 4 + 4) = 24$. In the second example ChemForces can choose the only element $10^9$, while TopChemist can choose ($14, 92, 35$). This way the total income is $(239) + (15 + ...
750
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n7 2\n3 10\n4\n1 4\n2 4\n3 4\n4 4", "output": "24" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000 239\n3\n14 15\n92 65\n35 89", "output": "408" }, { "input": "10\n598654597 488228616\n544064902 21923894\n329635457 980089248\n988262691 654502493\n967529230 543358150\n835120075 128123793\...
1,527,650,371
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
77
0
import math now=input().split() A=int(now[0]) B=int(now[1]) num1=math.log(A)/A num2=math.log(B)/B if num1>num2: print('>') if num1<num2: print('<') if num1==num2: print('=')
Title: Businessmen Problems Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two famous competing companies ChemForces and TopChemist decided to show their sets of recently discovered chemical elements on an exhibition. However they know that no element should be present in the sets of both...
```python import math now=input().split() A=int(now[0]) B=int(now[1]) num1=math.log(A)/A num2=math.log(B)/B if num1>num2: print('>') if num1<num2: print('<') if num1==num2: print('=') ```
-1
108
A
Palindromic Times
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Palindromic Times
2
256
Tattah is asleep if and only if Tattah is attending a lecture. This is a well-known formula among Tattah's colleagues. On a Wednesday afternoon, Tattah was attending Professor HH's lecture. At 12:21, right before falling asleep, he was staring at the digital watch around Saher's wrist. He noticed that the digits on th...
The first and only line of the input starts with a string with the format "HH:MM" where "HH" is from "00" to "23" and "MM" is from "00" to "59". Both "HH" and "MM" have exactly two digits.
Print the palindromic time of day that comes soonest after the time given in the input. If the input time is palindromic, output the soonest palindromic time after the input time.
[ "12:21\n", "23:59\n" ]
[ "13:31\n", "00:00\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12:21", "output": "13:31" }, { "input": "23:59", "output": "00:00" }, { "input": "15:51", "output": "20:02" }, { "input": "10:44", "output": "11:11" }, { "input": "04:02", "output": "04:40" }, { "input": "02:11", "output": "02:20" }, ...
1,433,322,945
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
s=input() h=int(s[:2]) m=int(s[3:]) mm=int(s[4]+s[3]) if m<=mm: print(str(h)+':'+str(mm)) else: h=(h+1)%24; if(h<10): h='0'+str(h) print(h+':'+h[1]+h[0])
Title: Palindromic Times Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Tattah is asleep if and only if Tattah is attending a lecture. This is a well-known formula among Tattah's colleagues. On a Wednesday afternoon, Tattah was attending Professor HH's lecture. At 12:21, right before falling...
```python s=input() h=int(s[:2]) m=int(s[3:]) mm=int(s[4]+s[3]) if m<=mm: print(str(h)+':'+str(mm)) else: h=(h+1)%24; if(h<10): h='0'+str(h) print(h+':'+h[1]+h[0]) ```
0
854
A
Fraction
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is called irreducible if its numerator and its denominator are coprime (they do not have positive co...
In the only line of input there is an integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000), the sum of numerator and denominator of the fraction.
Output two space-separated positive integers *a* and *b*, numerator and denominator of the maximum possible proper irreducible fraction satisfying the given sum.
[ "3\n", "4\n", "12\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "1 3\n", "5 7\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1 3" }, { "input": "12", "output": "5 7" }, { "input": "34", "output": "15 19" }, { "input": "13", "output": "6 7" }, { "input": "11", "output": "5 6" }, { "input": "24", "ou...
1,666,176,989
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
62
0
n = int(input()) if n//2==1: print(n//(n-1), (n-(n//n-1)-1)) else: print(n//2-1, n-(n//2-1))
Title: Fraction Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya is a big fan of mathematics, especially its part related to fractions. Recently he learned that a fraction is called proper iff its numerator is smaller than its denominator (*a*<=&lt;<=*b*) and that the fraction is cal...
```python n = int(input()) if n//2==1: print(n//(n-1), (n-(n//n-1)-1)) else: print(n//2-1, n-(n//2-1)) ```
0
548
A
Mike and Fax
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
While Mike was walking in the subway, all the stuff in his back-bag dropped on the ground. There were several fax messages among them. He concatenated these strings in some order and now he has string *s*. He is not sure if this is his own back-bag or someone else's. He remembered that there were exactly *k* messages ...
The first line of input contains string *s* containing lowercase English letters (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=1000). The second line contains integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Print "YES"(without quotes) if he has worn his own back-bag or "NO"(without quotes) otherwise.
[ "saba\n2\n", "saddastavvat\n2\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
Palindrome is a string reading the same forward and backward. In the second sample, the faxes in his back-bag can be "saddas" and "tavvat".
500
[ { "input": "saba\n2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "saddastavvat\n2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaa\n3", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "aaaaaa\n3", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abaacca\n2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\n1", "output"...
1,432,658,614
514
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
2
46
0
s = input() k = int(input()) length = len(s) tokenLength = length / k for i in range(k): toCheck = s[i * int(tokenLength) : i * int(tokenLength) + int(tokenLength)] if toCheck != toCheck[::-1]: print("NO") exit(0) print("YES")
Title: Mike and Fax Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While Mike was walking in the subway, all the stuff in his back-bag dropped on the ground. There were several fax messages among them. He concatenated these strings in some order and now he has string *s*. He is not sure ...
```python s = input() k = int(input()) length = len(s) tokenLength = length / k for i in range(k): toCheck = s[i * int(tokenLength) : i * int(tokenLength) + int(tokenLength)] if toCheck != toCheck[::-1]: print("NO") exit(0) print("YES") ```
0
16
E
Fish
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "bitmasks", "dp", "probabilities" ]
E. Fish
3
128
*n* fish, numbered from 1 to *n*, live in a lake. Every day right one pair of fish meet, and the probability of each other pair meeting is the same. If two fish with indexes i and j meet, the first will eat up the second with the probability *a**ij*, and the second will eat up the first with the probability *a**ji*<==<...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=18) — the amount of fish in the lake. Then there follow *n* lines with *n* real numbers each — matrix *a*. *a**ij* (0<=≤<=*a**ij*<=≤<=1) — the probability that fish with index *i* eats up fish with index *j*. It's guaranteed that the main diagonal contains zeros only, ...
Output *n* space-separated real numbers accurate to not less than 6 decimal places. Number with index *i* should be equal to the probability that fish with index *i* will survive to be the last in the lake.
[ "2\n0 0.5\n0.5 0\n", "5\n0 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0.5 0.5 0.5\n0 0.5 0 0.5 0.5\n0 0.5 0.5 0 0.5\n0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0\n" ]
[ "0.500000 0.500000 ", "1.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 0.000000 " ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2\n0 0.5\n0.5 0", "output": "0.500000 0.500000 " }, { "input": "4\n0 0.5 0.5 0.5\n0.5 0 0.5 0.5\n0.5 0.5 0 0.5\n0.5 0.5 0.5 0", "output": "0.250000 0.250000 0.250000 0.250000 " }, { "input": "5\n0 1 1 1 1\n0 0 0.5 0.5 0.5\n0 0.5 0 0.5 0.5\n0 0.5 0.5 0 0.5\n0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0", ...
1,684,160,827
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
#include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int n; vector<vector<double>> arr; vector<double> dp; double calc(int prev_state, int kill) { int k = __builtin_popcount(prev_state); int x = k * (k - 1) / 2; double y = 0; for (int fish = 0; fish < n; ++fish)...
Title: Fish Time Limit: 3 seconds Memory Limit: 128 megabytes Problem Description: *n* fish, numbered from 1 to *n*, live in a lake. Every day right one pair of fish meet, and the probability of each other pair meeting is the same. If two fish with indexes i and j meet, the first will eat up the second with the prob...
```python #include <iostream> #include <vector> #include <cmath> using namespace std; int n; vector<vector<double>> arr; vector<double> dp; double calc(int prev_state, int kill) { int k = __builtin_popcount(prev_state); int x = k * (k - 1) / 2; double y = 0; for (int fish = 0; fish < ...
-1
139
A
Petr and Book
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight schedule and for each day of the week he knows how many pages he will be able to read on that day. S...
The first input line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of pages in the book. The second line contains seven non-negative space-separated integers that do not exceed 1000 — those integers represent how many pages Petr can read on Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and...
Print a single number — the number of the day of the week, when Petr will finish reading the book. The days of the week are numbered starting with one in the natural order: Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday.
[ "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45\n", "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "6\n", "1\n" ]
Note to the first sample: By the end of Monday and therefore, by the beginning of Tuesday Petr has 85 pages left. He has 65 pages left by Wednesday, 45 by Thursday, 30 by Friday, 20 by Saturday and on Saturday Petr finishes reading the book (and he also has time to read 10 pages of something else). Note to the second...
500
[ { "input": "100\n15 20 20 15 10 30 45", "output": "6" }, { "input": "2\n1 0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n100 200 100 200 300 400 500", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1...
1,659,241,652
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
92
0
n = int(input()) lst = list(map(int, input().split())) day=0 flag=0 while True: day=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if n<=lst[i]: print(day+1) flag=1 break else: n-=lst[i] day+=1 if flag==1: break
Title: Petr and Book Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One Sunday Petr went to a bookshop and bought a new book on sports programming. The book had exactly *n* pages. Petr decided to start reading it starting from the next day, that is, from Monday. Petr's got a very tight s...
```python n = int(input()) lst = list(map(int, input().split())) day=0 flag=0 while True: day=0 for i in range(len(lst)): if n<=lst[i]: print(day+1) flag=1 break else: n-=lst[i] day+=1 if flag==1: ...
3
43
B
Letter
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
B. Letter
2
256
Vasya decided to write an anonymous letter cutting the letters out of a newspaper heading. He knows heading *s*1 and text *s*2 that he wants to send. Vasya can use every single heading letter no more than once. Vasya doesn't have to cut the spaces out of the heading — he just leaves some blank space to mark them. Help ...
The first line contains a newspaper heading *s*1. The second line contains the letter text *s*2. *s*1 и *s*2 are non-empty lines consisting of spaces, uppercase and lowercase Latin letters, whose lengths do not exceed 200 symbols. The uppercase and lowercase letters should be differentiated. Vasya does not cut spaces o...
If Vasya can write the given anonymous letter, print YES, otherwise print NO
[ "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nwhere is your dog\n", "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears\n", "Instead of dogging your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears\n", "...
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nwhere is your dog", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "Instead of dogging Your footsteps it disappears but you dont notice anything\nYour dog is upstears", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "Instead of doggi...
1,653,566,496
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
60
0
a = input() b = input() p = [0] * 58 p2 = [0] * 58 for i in range(len(a)): p[ord(a[i]) - ord('A')] += 1 for i in range(len(b)): p2[ord(b[i]) - ord('A')] += 1 for i in range(len(p2)): if p2[i] != 0: if p2[i] > p1[i]: print('NO') quit() print('YES')
Title: Letter Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya decided to write an anonymous letter cutting the letters out of a newspaper heading. He knows heading *s*1 and text *s*2 that he wants to send. Vasya can use every single heading letter no more than once. Vasya doesn't have to...
```python a = input() b = input() p = [0] * 58 p2 = [0] * 58 for i in range(len(a)): p[ord(a[i]) - ord('A')] += 1 for i in range(len(b)): p2[ord(b[i]) - ord('A')] += 1 for i in range(len(p2)): if p2[i] != 0: if p2[i] > p1[i]: print('NO') quit() print('YES') ```
-1
496
A
Minimum Difficulty
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it. There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ...,...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strict...
Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold.
[ "3\n1 4 6\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "5\n1 2 3 7 8\n" ]
[ "5\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5. In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2. In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for whic...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 4 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n1 500 1000", "output": "999" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n1 4 9...
1,571,054,161
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
108
0
x=int(input()) p=list(map(int,input().split())) k,m=1,0 ma=list() while k<x-1: for i in range(1,x): if i==k:m=max(m,p[i+1]-p[i-1]) else:m=max(m,p[i]-p[i-1]) ma.append(m) k+=1 print(min(ma))
Title: Minimum Difficulty Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it. There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1 fo...
```python x=int(input()) p=list(map(int,input().split())) k,m=1,0 ma=list() while k<x-1: for i in range(1,x): if i==k:m=max(m,p[i+1]-p[i-1]) else:m=max(m,p[i]-p[i-1]) ma.append(m) k+=1 print(min(ma)) ```
0
1
A
Theatre Square
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "math" ]
A. Theatre Square
1
256
Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each flagstone is of the size *a*<=×<=*a*. What is the least number of flagstones needed to pave the...
The input contains three positive integer numbers in the first line: *n*,<=<=*m* and *a* (1<=≤<=<=*n*,<=*m*,<=*a*<=≤<=109).
Write the needed number of flagstones.
[ "6 6 4\n" ]
[ "4\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 6 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 2 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2 1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 3"...
1,696,585,805
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
46
0
n, m, a= map(int, input().split()) s = (n*m)%(a*a) print(s)
Title: Theatre Square Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Theatre Square in the capital city of Berland has a rectangular shape with the size *n*<=×<=*m* meters. On the occasion of the city's anniversary, a decision was taken to pave the Square with square granite flagstones. Each ...
```python n, m, a= map(int, input().split()) s = (n*m)%(a*a) print(s) ```
0
432
A
Choosing Teams
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. According to the ACM ICPC rules, each person can participate in the world championship at most 5 times. Th...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000; 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=5). The next line contains *n* integers: *y*1,<=*y*2,<=...,<=*y**n* (0<=≤<=*y**i*<=≤<=5), where *y**i* shows the number of times the *i*-th person participated in the ACM ICPC world championship.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem.
[ "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0\n", "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5\n", "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample only one team could be made: the first, the fourth and the fifth participants. In the second sample no teams could be created. In the third sample two teams could be created. Any partition into two teams fits.
500
[ { "input": "5 2\n0 4 5 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 4\n0 1 2 3 4 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 4\n0 2 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 5\n0 0 0 0 0...
1,686,679,701
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
46
0
n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 temp = 5 - m l = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): temp2 = l[i] if(temp2 <= temp): ans += 1 print(ans // 3)
Title: Choosing Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Saratov State University Olympiad Programmers Training Center (SSU OPTC) has *n* students. For each student you know the number of times he/she has participated in the ACM ICPC world programming championship. Accordi...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) ans = 0 temp = 5 - m l = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): temp2 = l[i] if(temp2 <= temp): ans += 1 print(ans // 3) ```
3
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Oleg writes down the history of the days he lived. For each day he decides if it was good or bad. Oleg calls a non-empty sequence of days a zebra, if it starts with a bad day, ends with a bad day, and good and bad days are alternating in it. Let us denote bad days as 0 and good days as 1. Then, for example, sequences o...
In the only line of input data there is a non-empty string *s* consisting of characters 0 and 1, which describes the history of Oleg's life. Its length (denoted as |*s*|) does not exceed 200<=000 characters.
If there is a way to divide history into zebra subsequences, in the first line of output you should print an integer *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=|*s*|), the resulting number of subsequences. In the *i*-th of following *k* lines first print the integer *l**i* (1<=≤<=*l**i*<=≤<=|*s*|), which is the length of the *i*-th subsequenc...
[ "0010100\n", "111\n" ]
[ "3\n3 1 3 4\n3 2 5 6\n1 7\n", "-1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "0010100", "output": "3\n1 1\n5 2 3 4 5 6\n1 7" }, { "input": "111", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "0", "output": "1\n1 1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "0101010101", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "010100001", "output": "...
1,522,070,491
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
77
7,065,600
import sys life_log = sys.stdin.read(1) result = list() life_length = len(life_log) def possible(): ones = 0 zeros = 0 for k in life_log: if int(k) == 1: zeros -= 1 ones += 1 else: if ones > 0: ones -= 1 zeros += 1 i...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Oleg writes down the history of the days he lived. For each day he decides if it was good or bad. Oleg calls a non-empty sequence of days a zebra, if it starts with a bad day, ends with a bad day, and good and bad days are alterna...
```python import sys life_log = sys.stdin.read(1) result = list() life_length = len(life_log) def possible(): ones = 0 zeros = 0 for k in life_log: if int(k) == 1: zeros -= 1 ones += 1 else: if ones > 0: ones -= 1 zeros += 1...
0
478
B
Random Teams
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul...
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
[ "5 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "10 10\n", "1 1\n", "3 6\n" ]
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends. In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one. ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "10 10" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "3 6" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "20 36" }, { "input": "10 6", "output": "4 10" }, { "input": ...
1,678,695,565
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
26
62
0
from math import comb n,m=map(int,input().split()) maxi=comb(n-m+1,2) if m%n==0: mini=m*comb(m//n,2) else: mini=n%m*(comb(n//m+1,2))+(m-n%m)*(comb(n//m,2)) print(mini,maxi)
Title: Random Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is ...
```python from math import comb n,m=map(int,input().split()) maxi=comb(n-m+1,2) if m%n==0: mini=m*comb(m//n,2) else: mini=n%m*(comb(n//m+1,2))+(m-n%m)*(comb(n//m,2)) print(mini,maxi) ```
3
387
B
George and Round
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "greedy", "two pointers" ]
null
null
George decided to prepare a Codesecrof round, so he has prepared *m* problems for the round. Let's number the problems with integers 1 through *m*. George estimates the *i*-th problem's complexity by integer *b**i*. To make the round good, he needs to put at least *n* problems there. Besides, he needs to have at least...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the minimal number of problems in a good round and the number of problems George's prepared. The second line contains space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a*1<=&lt;<=*a*2<=&lt;<=...<=&lt;<=*a**n*<=≤<=106) — the requirem...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 2 2 3 3\n", "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 1 1 1 1\n", "3 1\n2 3 4\n1\n" ]
[ "0\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample the set of the prepared problems meets the requirements for a good round. In the second sample, it is enough to come up with and prepare two problems with complexities 2 and 3 to get a good round. In the third sample it is very easy to get a good round if come up with and prepare extra problems wi...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 2 2 3 3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 5\n1 2 3\n1 1 1 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3 1\n2 3 4\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "29 100\n20 32 41 67 72 155 331 382 399 412 465 470 484 511 515 529 616 637 679 715 733 763 826 843 862 903 925 97...
1,591,721,695
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
93
0
from itertools import groupby n, m = list(map(int , input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) nb = [el for el, _ in groupby(b)] ch = 0 for i in a: if(i not in nb): ch+=1 print(ch)
Title: George and Round Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: George decided to prepare a Codesecrof round, so he has prepared *m* problems for the round. Let's number the problems with integers 1 through *m*. George estimates the *i*-th problem's complexity by integer *b**i*. T...
```python from itertools import groupby n, m = list(map(int , input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) nb = [el for el, _ in groupby(b)] ch = 0 for i in a: if(i not in nb): ch+=1 print(ch) ```
0
71
A
Way Too Long Words
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "strings" ]
A. Way Too Long Words
1
256
Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 characters. All too long words should be replaced with a special abbreviation. This abbreviation is made lik...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Each of the following *n* lines contains one word. All the words consist of lowercase Latin letters and possess the lengths of from 1 to 100 characters.
Print *n* lines. The *i*-th line should contain the result of replacing of the *i*-th word from the input data.
[ "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis\n" ]
[ "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\nword\nlocalization\ninternationalization\npneumonoultramicroscopicsilicovolcanoconiosis", "output": "word\nl10n\ni18n\np43s" }, { "input": "5\nabcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\nabcdefghijk\nabcdefghijklm", "output": "abcdefgh\nabcdefghi\nabcdefghij\na9k\na11m" }, { "input":...
1,673,110,701
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
20
46
0
n = int(input()) b=[] for i in range(n): a = input() b.append(a) for i in b: if len(i) <= 10: print(i) else: f=[] f.append(i[0]) f.append(len(i)-2) f.append(i[len(i)-1]) for j in f: print(j,end='') print()
Title: Way Too Long Words Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sometimes some words like "localization" or "internationalization" are so long that writing them many times in one text is quite tiresome. Let's consider a word too long, if its length is strictly more than 10 character...
```python n = int(input()) b=[] for i in range(n): a = input() b.append(a) for i in b: if len(i) <= 10: print(i) else: f=[] f.append(i[0]) f.append(len(i)-2) f.append(i[len(i)-1]) for j in f: print(j,end='') print() ```
3.977
294
A
Shaass and Oskols
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each other. Oskol is the name of a delicious kind of birds in Shaass's territory. Supposed there are *a**i*...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The next line contains a list of space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*, (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100). The third line contains an integer *m*, (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). Each of the next *m* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*. The i...
On the *i*-th line of the output print the number of birds on the *i*-th wire.
[ "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6\n", "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2\n" ]
[ "0\n12\n5\n0\n16\n", "3\n0\n3\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 10\n5\n2 5\n3 13\n2 12\n1 13\n4 6", "output": "0\n12\n5\n0\n16" }, { "input": "3\n2 4 1\n1\n2 2", "output": "3\n0\n3" }, { "input": "5\n58 51 45 27 48\n5\n4 9\n5 15\n4 5\n5 8\n1 43", "output": "0\n66\n57\n7\n0" }, { "input": "10\n48 53 10 28 91 56 8...
1,659,908,476
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
2
62
0
n = int(input()) l = list(map(int , input().split())) m = int(input()) for j in range(m): x,y = map(int , input().split()) x -= 1 l[x+1] += l[x] - y if x - 1 >= 0: l[x-1] += y-1 l[x] = 0 for i in l: print(i)
Title: Shaass and Oskols Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Shaass has decided to hunt some birds. There are *n* horizontal electricity wires aligned parallel to each other. Wires are numbered 1 to *n* from top to bottom. On each wire there are some oskols sitting next to each...
```python n = int(input()) l = list(map(int , input().split())) m = int(input()) for j in range(m): x,y = map(int , input().split()) x -= 1 l[x+1] += l[x] - y if x - 1 >= 0: l[x-1] += y-1 l[x] = 0 for i in l: print(i) ```
-1
499
B
Lecture
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first one. The words in both languages consist of lowercase English characters, each language consi...
The first line contains two integers, *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3000, 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=3000) — the number of words in the professor's lecture and the number of words in each of these languages. The following *m* lines contain the words. The *i*-th line contains two strings *a**i*, *b**i* meaning that the word *a**i* bel...
Output exactly *n* words: how you will record the lecture in your notebook. Output the words of the lecture in the same order as in the input.
[ "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest\n", "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll\n" ]
[ "codeforces round letter round\n", "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4 3\ncodeforces codesecrof\ncontest round\nletter message\ncodeforces contest letter contest", "output": "codeforces round letter round" }, { "input": "5 3\njoll wuqrd\neuzf un\nhbnyiyc rsoqqveh\nhbnyiyc joll joll euzf joll", "output": "hbnyiyc joll joll un joll" }, { "input"...
1,671,486,460
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
62
102,400
n, m = input().split() d = dict() for _ in range(int(m)): a, b = input().split() v = min((a, b), key=len) d[a] = v print(*[d[k] for k in input().split()])
Title: Lecture Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You have a new professor of graph theory and he speaks very quickly. You come up with the following plan to keep up with his lecture and make notes. You know two languages, and the professor is giving the lecture in the first ...
```python n, m = input().split() d = dict() for _ in range(int(m)): a, b = input().split() v = min((a, b), key=len) d[a] = v print(*[d[k] for k in input().split()]) ```
3
460
A
Vasya and Socks
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th day (at days with numbers *m*,<=2*m*,<=3*m*,<=...) mom buys a pair of socks to Vasya. She does it la...
The single line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 2<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "2 2\n", "9 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "13\n" ]
In the first sample Vasya spends the first two days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then on day three he puts on the socks that were bought on day two. In the second sample Vasya spends the first nine days wearing the socks that he had initially. Then he spends three days wearing the socks that were bought on...
500
[ { "input": "2 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "9 3", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 4", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10 2", "outp...
1,681,499,234
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
n,m=input().split() n,m=int(n),int(m) c=n while (n)>=m: c+=n//m n=n//m d=False for j in range(1,n+1): if m**j==n: d=True break if d==True: print(c) else: print(c+1)
Title: Vasya and Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has *n* pairs of socks. In the morning of each day Vasya has to put on a pair of socks before he goes to school. When he comes home in the evening, Vasya takes off the used socks and throws them away. Every *m*-th...
```python n,m=input().split() n,m=int(n),int(m) c=n while (n)>=m: c+=n//m n=n//m d=False for j in range(1,n+1): if m**j==n: d=True break if d==True: print(c) else: print(c+1) ```
0
786
D
Rap God
PROGRAMMING
3,400
[ "data structures", "dfs and similar", "hashing", "strings", "trees" ]
null
null
Rick is in love with Unity. But Mr. Meeseeks also love Unity, so Rick and Mr. Meeseeks are "love rivals". Unity loves rap, so it decided that they have to compete in a rap game (battle) in order to choose the best. Rick is too nerds, so instead he's gonna make his verse with running his original algorithm on lyrics "...
The first line of input contain two integers *n* and *q* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=20000, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=20000) — number of vertices in tree and number of queries respectively. The next *n*<=-<=1 lines contain the edges. Each line contains two integers *v* and *u* (endpoints of the edge) followed by an English lowercase letter *c...
Print the answer for each query in one line.
[ "4 3\n4 1 t\n3 2 p\n1 2 s\n3 2\n1 3\n2 1\n", "8 4\n4 6 p\n3 7 o\n7 8 p\n4 5 d\n1 3 o\n4 3 p\n3 2 e\n8 6\n3 7\n8 1\n4 3\n" ]
[ "0\n1\n1\n", "6\n1\n3\n1\n" ]
Here's the tree of first sample testcase: Here's the tree of second sample testcase: In this test: - *str*(8, 1) = poo - *str*(8, 2) = poe - *str*(8, 3) = po - *str*(8, 4) = pop - *str*(8, 5) = popd - *str*(8, 6) = popp - *str*(8, 7) = p So, for the first query, <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="h...
2,000
[]
1,654,066,354
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
def find(s,h,x,adj_list,cost,count,n): if count==n-1: return cost elif s!=x: for i in list(adj_list[x].keys()): if i!=h: cost[i]=cost[x]+adj_list[x][i] find(s,x,i,adj_list,cost,count+1,n) else: for i in list(adj_list[s].keys()): ...
Title: Rap God Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Rick is in love with Unity. But Mr. Meeseeks also love Unity, so Rick and Mr. Meeseeks are "love rivals". Unity loves rap, so it decided that they have to compete in a rap game (battle) in order to choose the best. Rick is to...
```python def find(s,h,x,adj_list,cost,count,n): if count==n-1: return cost elif s!=x: for i in list(adj_list[x].keys()): if i!=h: cost[i]=cost[x]+adj_list[x][i] find(s,x,i,adj_list,cost,count+1,n) else: for i in list(adj_list[s].k...
0
832
A
Sasha and Sticks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "games", "math" ]
null
null
It's one more school day now. Sasha doesn't like classes and is always bored at them. So, each day he invents some game and plays in it alone or with friends. Today he invented one simple game to play with Lena, with whom he shares a desk. The rules are simple. Sasha draws *n* sticks in a row. After that the players t...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=1018, *k*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of sticks drawn by Sasha and the number *k* — the number of sticks to be crossed out on each turn.
If Sasha wins, print "YES" (without quotes), otherwise print "NO" (without quotes). You can print each letter in arbitrary case (upper of lower).
[ "1 1\n", "10 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first example Sasha crosses out 1 stick, and then there are no sticks. So Lena can't make a move, and Sasha wins. In the second example Sasha crosses out 4 sticks, then Lena crosses out 4 sticks, and after that there are only 2 sticks left. Sasha can't make a move. The players make equal number of moves, so Sas...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "251656215122324104 164397544865601257", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "963577813436662285 206326039287271924", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000000000000000 1", "output":...
1,644,236,233
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
30
0
pkl = list(input().split()) for i in range(len(pkl)): pkl [i]=int(pkl[i]) k = pkl[0] n = pkl[1] if n<=k or n%k==0: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Sasha and Sticks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's one more school day now. Sasha doesn't like classes and is always bored at them. So, each day he invents some game and plays in it alone or with friends. Today he invented one simple game to play with Lena, with ...
```python pkl = list(input().split()) for i in range(len(pkl)): pkl [i]=int(pkl[i]) k = pkl[0] n = pkl[1] if n<=k or n%k==0: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
0
825
A
Binary Protocol
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Polycarp has just invented a new binary protocol for data transmission. He is encoding positive integer decimal number to binary string using following algorithm: - Each digit is represented with number of '1' characters equal to the value of that digit (for 0 it is zero ones). - Digits are written one by one in ord...
The first line contains one integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=89) — length of the string *s*. The second line contains string *s* — sequence of '0' and '1' characters, number in its encoded format. It is guaranteed that the number corresponding to the string is positive and doesn't exceed 109. The string always starts...
Print the decoded number.
[ "3\n111\n", "9\n110011101\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2031\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3\n111", "output": "3" }, { "input": "9\n110011101", "output": "2031" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100", "output": "100" }, { "input": "5\n10001", "output": "1001" }, { "input": "14\n11001100011000", "output": "...
1,500,218,132
632
Python 3
OK
TESTS
13
62
4,608,000
def main(): N = int(input()) S = list(input()) count = 0 res = "" for s in S: if s == "1": count += 1 else: res += str(count) count = 0 res += str(count) print(res) if __name__ == "__main__": # global stime #...
Title: Binary Protocol Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has just invented a new binary protocol for data transmission. He is encoding positive integer decimal number to binary string using following algorithm: - Each digit is represented with number of '1' charact...
```python def main(): N = int(input()) S = list(input()) count = 0 res = "" for s in S: if s == "1": count += 1 else: res += str(count) count = 0 res += str(count) print(res) if __name__ == "__main__": # global st...
3
437
C
The Child and Toy
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "graphs", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but every pair of parts is linked by at most one rope. To split the toy, the child must remove all its parts....
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000; 0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=2000). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (0<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=105). Then followed *m* lines, each line contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i*, representing a rope from part *x**i* to part *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**...
Output the minimum total energy the child should spend to remove all *n* parts of the toy.
[ "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3\n", "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4\n", "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4\n" ]
[ "40\n", "400\n", "160\n" ]
One of the optimal sequence of actions in the first sample is: - First, remove part 3, cost of the action is 20. - Then, remove part 2, cost of the action is 10. - Next, remove part 4, cost of the action is 10. - At last, remove part 1, cost of the action is 0. So the total energy the child paid is 20 + 10 + 10 +...
1,500
[ { "input": "4 3\n10 20 30 40\n1 4\n1 2\n2 3", "output": "40" }, { "input": "4 4\n100 100 100 100\n1 2\n2 3\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "400" }, { "input": "7 10\n40 10 20 10 20 80 40\n1 5\n4 7\n4 5\n5 2\n5 7\n6 4\n1 6\n1 3\n4 3\n1 4", "output": "160" }, { "input": "1 0\n23333", ...
1,596,740,055
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
29
108
6,963,200
n, m = map(int, input().split()) cost = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) res = 0 for i in range(m): x, y = map(int, input().split()) res += min(cost[x], cost[y]) print(res)
Title: The Child and Toy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: On Children's Day, the child got a toy from Delayyy as a present. However, the child is so naughty that he can't wait to destroy the toy. The toy consists of *n* parts and *m* ropes. Each rope links two parts, but ev...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) cost = [0] + list(map(int, input().split())) res = 0 for i in range(m): x, y = map(int, input().split()) res += min(cost[x], cost[y]) print(res) ```
3
14
C
Four Segments
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "geometry", "implementation", "math" ]
C. Four Segments
2
64
Several months later Alex finally got his brother Bob's creation by post. And now, in his turn, Alex wants to boast about something to his brother. He thought for a while, and came to the conclusion that he has no ready creations, and decided to write a program for rectangles detection. According to his plan, the progr...
The input data contain four lines. Each of these lines contains four integers *x*1, *y*1, *x*2, *y*2 (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*1,<=*y*1,<=*x*2,<=*y*2<=≤<=109) — coordinates of segment's beginning and end positions. The given segments can degenerate into points.
Output the word «YES», if the given four segments form the required rectangle, otherwise output «NO».
[ "1 1 6 1\n1 0 6 0\n6 0 6 1\n1 1 1 0\n", "0 0 0 3\n2 0 0 0\n2 2 2 0\n0 2 2 2\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1 1 6 1\n1 0 6 0\n6 0 6 1\n1 1 1 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 0 3\n2 0 0 0\n2 2 2 0\n0 2 2 2", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "0 0 0 2\n2 0 0 0\n2 2 2 0\n0 2 2 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "0 0 10 0\n0 0 10 0\n0 0 0 5\n0 0 0 -5", "output": "NO" ...
1,521,016,646
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
105
154
5,734,400
accepted = True lines = [] dic = {} for i in range(4): line = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) if line[0] == line[2] and line[1] == line[3]: accepted = False lines.append(((line[0], line[1]),(line[2],line[3]))) if not (line[0] == line[2] or line[1] == line[3]): accepted = False if lines[-1][0] not in dic.keys(): ...
Title: Four Segments Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Several months later Alex finally got his brother Bob's creation by post. And now, in his turn, Alex wants to boast about something to his brother. He thought for a while, and came to the conclusion that he has no ready creati...
```python accepted = True lines = [] dic = {} for i in range(4): line = list(map(int,input().split(" "))) if line[0] == line[2] and line[1] == line[3]: accepted = False lines.append(((line[0], line[1]),(line[2],line[3]))) if not (line[0] == line[2] or line[1] == line[3]): accepted = False if lines[-1][0] not in di...
0
897
A
Scarborough Fair
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there. Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task. Althou...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ...
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
[ "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n", "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n" ]
[ "noi", "gaaak" ]
For the second example: After the first operation, the string is wxxak. After the second operation, the string is waaak. After the third operation, the string is gaaak.
500
[ { "input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n", "output": "noi" }, { "input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g", "output": "gaaak" }, { "input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n...
1,612,445,465
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
62
0
n,m=map(int,input().split()) s=input() for i in range(m): l,r,c1,c2=input().split() s=s[:int(l)-1]+s[int(l)-1:int(r)].replace(c1,c2)+s[int(r):] print(s)
Title: Scarborough Fair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) s=input() for i in range(m): l,r,c1,c2=input().split() s=s[:int(l)-1]+s[int(l)-1:int(r)].replace(c1,c2)+s[int(r):] print(s) ```
3
217
A
Ice Skating
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift. Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ...
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
[ "2\n2 1\n1 2\n", "2\n2 1\n4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182...
1,644,778,159
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
76
92
0
n = int(input()) coords = [] for _ in range(n): nx, ny = map(int, input().split()) coords.append((nx, ny)) def search(x, y, v): v.append((x, y)) for nx, ny in coords: if (nx == x and ny != y) or (nx != x and ny == y): if (nx, ny) not in v: search(nx, ny, v) ret...
Title: Ice Skating Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed tha...
```python n = int(input()) coords = [] for _ in range(n): nx, ny = map(int, input().split()) coords.append((nx, ny)) def search(x, y, v): v.append((x, y)) for nx, ny in coords: if (nx == x and ny != y) or (nx != x and ny == y): if (nx, ny) not in v: search(nx, ny, ...
3
779
A
Pupils Redistribution
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consists of exactly *n* students. An academic performance of each student is known — integer value between 1 and ...
The first line of the input contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — number of students in both groups. The second line contains sequence of integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=5), where *a**i* is academic performance of the *i*-th student of the group *A*. The third line contains se...
Print the required minimum number of exchanges or -1, if the desired distribution of students can not be obtained.
[ "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5\n", "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5\n", "1\n5\n3\n", "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "-1\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n5 4 4 4\n5 5 4 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6\n1 1 1 1 1 1\n5 5 5 5 5 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5\n3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9\n3 2 5 5 2 3 3 3 2\n4 1 4 1 1 2 4 4 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n1\n2", "output": "-1" ...
1,657,310,353
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
81
46
0
n = int(input()) A = map(int, input().split()) B = map(int, input().split()) dic_a = {1: 0, 2: 0, 3: 0, 4: 0, 5: 0} dic_b = dic_a.copy() for x, y in zip(A, B): dic_a[x] += 1 dic_b[y] += 1 c = 0 res = 0 for i in range(1, 6): value = dic_a[i]-dic_b[i] if abs(value) % 2 != 0: c = 1 else: ...
Title: Pupils Redistribution Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: In Berland each high school student is characterized by academic performance — integer value between 1 and 5. In high school 0xFF there are two groups of pupils: the group *A* and the group *B*. Each group consis...
```python n = int(input()) A = map(int, input().split()) B = map(int, input().split()) dic_a = {1: 0, 2: 0, 3: 0, 4: 0, 5: 0} dic_b = dic_a.copy() for x, y in zip(A, B): dic_a[x] += 1 dic_b[y] += 1 c = 0 res = 0 for i in range(1, 6): value = dic_a[i]-dic_b[i] if abs(value) % 2 != 0: c = 1 ...
3
746
B
Decoding
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the two middle letters. In the following examples, the median letter is highlighted: contest, inf...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the length of the encoded word. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of lowercase English letters — the encoding.
Print the word that Polycarp encoded.
[ "5\nlogva\n", "2\nno\n", "4\nabba\n" ]
[ "volga\n", "no\n", "baba\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp encoded the word volga. At first, he wrote down the letter l from the position 3, after that his word looked like voga. After that Polycarp wrote down the letter o from the position 2, his word became vga. Then Polycarp wrote down the letter g which was at the second position, the word bec...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\nlogva", "output": "volga" }, { "input": "2\nno", "output": "no" }, { "input": "4\nabba", "output": "baba" }, { "input": "51\nkfsmpaeviowvkdbuhdagquxxqniselafnfbrgbhmsugcbbnlrvv", "output": "vlbcumbrfflsnxugdudvovamfkspeiwkbhaqxqieanbghsgbnrv" }, { "...
1,632,443,890
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
61
20,172,800
print("1231243")#1232345r23791523461984210024326597231
Title: Decoding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is mad about coding, that is why he writes Sveta encoded messages. He calls the median letter in a word the letter which is in the middle of the word. If the word's length is even, the median letter is the left of the...
```python print("1231243")#1232345r23791523461984210024326597231 ```
0
229
B
Planets
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "data structures", "graphs", "shortest paths" ]
null
null
Goa'uld Apophis captured Jack O'Neill's team again! Jack himself was able to escape, but by that time Apophis's ship had already jumped to hyperspace. But Jack knows on what planet will Apophis land. In order to save his friends, Jack must repeatedly go through stargates to get to this planet. Overall the galaxy has *...
The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of planets in the galaxy, and *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of pairs of planets between which Jack can travel using stargates. Then *m* lines follow, containing three integers each: the *i*-th line contains numbers of plane...
Print a single number — the least amount of time Jack needs to get from planet 1 to planet *n*. If Jack can't get to planet *n* in any amount of time, print number -1.
[ "4 6\n1 2 2\n1 3 3\n1 4 8\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n3 4 3\n0\n1 3\n2 3 4\n0\n", "3 1\n1 2 3\n0\n1 3\n0\n" ]
[ "7\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample Jack has three ways to go from planet 1. If he moves to planet 4 at once, he spends 8 seconds. If he transfers to planet 3, he spends 3 seconds, but as other travellers arrive to planet 3 at time 3 and 4, he can travel to planet 4 only at time 5, thus spending 8 seconds in total. But if Jack moves t...
500
[ { "input": "4 6\n1 2 2\n1 3 3\n1 4 8\n2 3 4\n2 4 5\n3 4 3\n0\n1 3\n2 3 4\n0", "output": "7" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 3\n0\n1 3\n0", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 3\n0\n1 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 2 3\n1 0\n0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3...
1,671,624,467
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
37
2,000
27,033,600
from heapq import * # def shortestpath(source,target,parent): # i=target # print(i+1,end=" ") # while i!=source: # print(parent[i]+1,end=" ") # i=parent[i] def search(x,i): l=a[i] lo = 1;hi=len(l)-1 while lo<=hi: mid = lo + (hi-lo)//2 if l[mid]==x: ...
Title: Planets Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Goa'uld Apophis captured Jack O'Neill's team again! Jack himself was able to escape, but by that time Apophis's ship had already jumped to hyperspace. But Jack knows on what planet will Apophis land. In order to save his friend...
```python from heapq import * # def shortestpath(source,target,parent): # i=target # print(i+1,end=" ") # while i!=source: # print(parent[i]+1,end=" ") # i=parent[i] def search(x,i): l=a[i] lo = 1;hi=len(l)-1 while lo<=hi: mid = lo + (hi-lo)//2 if l[mi...
0
343
B
Alternating Current
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "data structures", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike has just finished constructing a new device to search for extraterrestrial intelligence! He was in such a hurry to launch it for the first time that he plugged in the power wires without giving it a proper glance and started experimenting right away. After a while Mike observed that the wires ended u...
The single line of the input contains a sequence of characters "+" and "-" of length *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100000). The *i*-th (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*n*) position of the sequence contains the character "+", if on the *i*-th step from the wall the "plus" wire runs above the "minus" wire, and the character "-" otherwise.
Print either "Yes" (without the quotes) if the wires can be untangled or "No" (without the quotes) if the wires cannot be untangled.
[ "-++-\n", "+-\n", "++\n", "-\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n", "Yes\n", "No\n" ]
The first testcase corresponds to the picture in the statement. To untangle the wires, one can first move the "plus" wire lower, thus eliminating the two crosses in the middle, and then draw it under the "minus" wire, eliminating also the remaining two crosses. In the second testcase the "plus" wire makes one full rev...
1,000
[ { "input": "-++-", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "+-", "output": "No" }, { "input": "++", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "-", "output": "No" }, { "input": "+-+-", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-+-", "output": "No" }, { "input": "-++-+--+", ...
1,520,725,540
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
0
1,000
20,889,600
def main(braid): def c(braid): ret = [] i = 0 while i < len(braid): if i < len(braid) - 1 and braid[i] == braid[i + 1]: i += 2 else: ret.append(braid[i]) i += 1 return ret x = c(braid) while len(x) != 0 a...
Title: Alternating Current Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike has just finished constructing a new device to search for extraterrestrial intelligence! He was in such a hurry to launch it for the first time that he plugged in the power wires without giving it...
```python def main(braid): def c(braid): ret = [] i = 0 while i < len(braid): if i < len(braid) - 1 and braid[i] == braid[i + 1]: i += 2 else: ret.append(braid[i]) i += 1 return ret x = c(braid) while len...
0
1,003
F
Abbreviation
PROGRAMMING
2,200
[ "dp", "hashing", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a text consisting of $n$ space-separated words. There is exactly one space character between any pair of adjacent words. There are no spaces before the first word and no spaces after the last word. The length of text is the number of letters and spaces in it. $w_i$ is the $i$-th word of text. All words co...
The first line of the input contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 300$) — the number of words in the text. The next line contains $n$ space-separated words of the text $w_1, w_2, \dots, w_n$. Each word consists only of lowercase Latin letters. It is guaranteed that the length of text does not exceed $10^5$.
Print one integer — the minimum length of the text after at most one abbreviation.
[ "6\nto be or not to be\n", "10\na ab a a b ab a a b c\n", "6\naa bb aa aa bb bb\n" ]
[ "12\n", "13\n", "11\n" ]
In the first example you can obtain the text "TB or not TB". In the second example you can obtain the text "a AAAB AAAB c". In the third example you can obtain the text "AB aa AB bb".
0
[ { "input": "6\nto be or not to be", "output": "12" }, { "input": "10\na ab a a b ab a a b c", "output": "13" }, { "input": "6\naa bb aa aa bb bb", "output": "11" }, { "input": "45\nxr l pl sx c c u py sv j f x h u y w w bs u cp e ad ib b tz gy lm e s n ln kg fs rd ln v f sh t...
1,600,691,098
4,798
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
171
2,355,200
n=int(input()) s=input().split() flag=[[s[i]!=s[j] for j in range(n)]for i in range(n)] b=[0]+[len(i)-1 for i in s] for i in range(n):b[i+1]+=b[i] ans=0 for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1,n): t=min(j-i+1,n-j) for k in range(t): if flag[i+k][j+k]: break ans=max(ans,b[i+k+1]...
Title: Abbreviation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a text consisting of $n$ space-separated words. There is exactly one space character between any pair of adjacent words. There are no spaces before the first word and no spaces after the last word. The length...
```python n=int(input()) s=input().split() flag=[[s[i]!=s[j] for j in range(n)]for i in range(n)] b=[0]+[len(i)-1 for i in s] for i in range(n):b[i+1]+=b[i] ans=0 for i in range(n-1): for j in range(i+1,n): t=min(j-i+1,n-j) for k in range(t): if flag[i+k][j+k]: break ans=max(an...
0
272
A
Dima and Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s...
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n2\n", "2\n3 5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "...
1,567,686,855
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
248
0
n=int(input()) ans=0 l=[int(x) for x in input().split()] x=n+1 y=sum(l) for i in range(1,6): if (y+i)%x!=1: ans+=1 print(ans)
Title: Dima and Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the...
```python n=int(input()) ans=0 l=[int(x) for x in input().split()] x=n+1 y=sum(l) for i in range(1,6): if (y+i)%x!=1: ans+=1 print(ans) ```
3
454
B
Little Pony and Sort by Shift
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning: Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it.
[ "2\n2 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n3 4 5 6 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }...
1,579,460,965
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
249
7,065,600
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int, input().strip().split())) e=max(a) b=[] c=[] p=0 for i in range(0,n): c.append(a[i]) for i in range(0,len(a)): if a[i]==e: if i==n-1: p=1 break else: k=i for j in range(i+1,len(a)): b.a...
Title: Little Pony and Sort by Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. ...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int, input().strip().split())) e=max(a) b=[] c=[] p=0 for i in range(0,n): c.append(a[i]) for i in range(0,len(a)): if a[i]==e: if i==n-1: p=1 break else: k=i for j in range(i+1,len(a)): ...
0
11
B
Jumping Jack
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math" ]
B. Jumping Jack
1
64
Jack is working on his jumping skills recently. Currently he's located at point zero of the number line. He would like to get to the point *x*. In order to train, he has decided that he'll first jump by only one unit, and each subsequent jump will be exactly one longer than the previous one. He can go either left or ri...
The input data consists of only one integer *x* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109).
Output the minimal number of jumps that Jack requires to reach *x*.
[ "2\n", "6\n", "0\n" ]
[ "3\n", "3\n", "0\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "-1000000000", "output": "44723" }, { "input": "999961560", "output": "44720" }, { "input": "999961561", "output": "44721" }, { "i...
1,598,267,320
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
156
6,963,200
n = int(input()) for lr, start_, end_ in zip((2,-2), (1, 2*n-1), (2*n+2, 0)): for l in range(start_, end_, lr): spaces = " " * (n-l//2)*2 d = [0] * l i = 0 while l // 2 > 0: d[i] = i d[-i-1] = i l -= 2 i += 1 else: ...
Title: Jumping Jack Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Jack is working on his jumping skills recently. Currently he's located at point zero of the number line. He would like to get to the point *x*. In order to train, he has decided that he'll first jump by only one unit, and each ...
```python n = int(input()) for lr, start_, end_ in zip((2,-2), (1, 2*n-1), (2*n+2, 0)): for l in range(start_, end_, lr): spaces = " " * (n-l//2)*2 d = [0] * l i = 0 while l // 2 > 0: d[i] = i d[-i-1] = i l -= 2 i += 1 ...
0
401
C
Team
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Now it's time of Olympiads. Vanya and Egor decided to make his own team to take part in a programming Olympiad. They've been best friends ever since primary school and hopefully, that can somehow help them in teamwork. For each team Olympiad, Vanya takes his play cards with numbers. He takes only the cards containing ...
The first line contains two integers: *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106) — the number of cards containing number 0; *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=106) — the number of cards containing number 1.
In a single line print the required sequence of zeroes and ones without any spaces. If such sequence is impossible to obtain, print -1.
[ "1 2\n", "4 8\n", "4 10\n", "1 5\n" ]
[ "101\n", "110110110101\n", "11011011011011\n", "-1\n" ]
none
1,500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "101" }, { "input": "4 8", "output": "110110110101" }, { "input": "4 10", "output": "11011011011011" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "1010101" }, { "input": "3 10", "output": "-1" }, ...
1,610,887,380
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
81
280
13,004,800
fast=lambda:stdin.readline().strip() zzz=lambda:[int(i) for i in fast().split()] z,zz=input,lambda:list(map(int,z().split())) szz,graph,mod,szzz=lambda:sorted(zz()),{},10**9+7,lambda:sorted(zzz()) from re import * from sys import * from math import * from heapq import * from queue import * from bisect import *...
Title: Team Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Now it's time of Olympiads. Vanya and Egor decided to make his own team to take part in a programming Olympiad. They've been best friends ever since primary school and hopefully, that can somehow help them in teamwork. For each t...
```python fast=lambda:stdin.readline().strip() zzz=lambda:[int(i) for i in fast().split()] z,zz=input,lambda:list(map(int,z().split())) szz,graph,mod,szzz=lambda:sorted(zz()),{},10**9+7,lambda:sorted(zzz()) from re import * from sys import * from math import * from heapq import * from queue import * from bisec...
3
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,695,824,853
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
31
0
n=int(input()) list1=list(map(int,input().split())) min1=[] max1=[] for x in range(len(list1)): if x==0: min1.append(abs(list1[0]-list1[1])) max1.append(abs(abs(list1[0])+abs(list1[-1]))) elif x==len(list1)-1: min1.append(abs(list1[-1] - list1[-2])) max1.append(abs(abs(li...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python n=int(input()) list1=list(map(int,input().split())) min1=[] max1=[] for x in range(len(list1)): if x==0: min1.append(abs(list1[0]-list1[1])) max1.append(abs(abs(list1[0])+abs(list1[-1]))) elif x==len(list1)-1: min1.append(abs(list1[-1] - list1[-2])) max1.append(...
0
908
B
New Year and Buggy Bot
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Bob programmed a robot to navigate through a 2d maze. The maze has some obstacles. Empty cells are denoted by the character '.', where obstacles are denoted by '#'. There is a single robot in the maze. Its start position is denoted with the character 'S'. This position has no obstacle in it. There is also a single ex...
The first line of input will contain two integers *n* and *m* (2<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), denoting the dimensions of the maze. The next *n* lines will contain exactly *m* characters each, denoting the maze. Each character of the maze will be '.', '#', 'S', or 'E'. There will be exactly one 'S' and exactly one 'E' in t...
Print a single integer, the number of mappings of digits to directions that will lead the robot to the exit.
[ "5 6\n.....#\nS....#\n.#....\n.#....\n...E..\n333300012\n", "6 6\n......\n......\n..SE..\n......\n......\n......\n01232123212302123021\n", "5 3\n...\n.S.\n###\n.E.\n...\n3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "14\n", "0\n" ]
For the first sample, the only valid mapping is <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/87a55361bde12e4223a96f0e1d83b94428f26f02.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>, where *D* is down, *L* is left, *U* is up, *R* is right.
750
[ { "input": "5 6\n.....#\nS....#\n.#....\n.#....\n...E..\n333300012", "output": "1" }, { "input": "6 6\n......\n......\n..SE..\n......\n......\n......\n01232123212302123021", "output": "14" }, { "input": "5 3\n...\n.S.\n###\n.E.\n...\n3", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 10\n.#...
1,514,811,148
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
62
5,632,000
from sys import stdout, stdin def generateCases(caseList, case, index): if(index>3): caseList.append(''.join(case)) return for c in 'UDLR': if c not in case: case.append(c) generateCases(caseList, case, index+1) case.pop() def dfs(moveStr, maze, endPoint, moveMap, row, col, index): if row < 0 or row ...
Title: New Year and Buggy Bot Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bob programmed a robot to navigate through a 2d maze. The maze has some obstacles. Empty cells are denoted by the character '.', where obstacles are denoted by '#'. There is a single robot in the maze. Its star...
```python from sys import stdout, stdin def generateCases(caseList, case, index): if(index>3): caseList.append(''.join(case)) return for c in 'UDLR': if c not in case: case.append(c) generateCases(caseList, case, index+1) case.pop() def dfs(moveStr, maze, endPoint, moveMap, row, col, index): if row <...
0
766
A
Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "strings" ]
null
null
While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two strings *a* and *b*, find the length of their longest uncommon subsequence, which is the longest string that is a subsequence ...
The first line contains string *a*, and the second line — string *b*. Both of these strings are non-empty and consist of lowercase letters of English alphabet. The length of each string is not bigger than 105 characters.
If there's no uncommon subsequence, print "-1". Otherwise print the length of the longest uncommon subsequence of *a* and *b*.
[ "abcd\ndefgh\n", "a\na\n" ]
[ "5\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first example: you can choose "defgh" from string *b* as it is the longest subsequence of string *b* that doesn't appear as a subsequence of string *a*.
500
[ { "input": "abcd\ndefgh", "output": "5" }, { "input": "a\na", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaacccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccccc\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaadddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddddd...
1,645,781,406
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
73
46
0
a = str(input()) b = str(input()) if len(a) > len(b): print(len(a)) elif len(a) < len(b): print(len(b)) elif len(a) == len(b): if a == b: print(-1) else: print(len(a))
Title: Mahmoud and Longest Uncommon Subsequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: While Mahmoud and Ehab were practicing for IOI, they found a problem which name was Longest common subsequence. They solved it, and then Ehab challenged Mahmoud with another problem. Given two ...
```python a = str(input()) b = str(input()) if len(a) > len(b): print(len(a)) elif len(a) < len(b): print(len(b)) elif len(a) == len(b): if a == b: print(-1) else: print(len(a)) ```
3
510
A
Fox And Snake
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*-th cell of *r*-th row as (*r*,<=*c*). The tail of the snake is located at (1,<=1), then it's body ...
The only line contains two integers: *n* and *m* (3<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50). *n* is an odd number.
Output *n* lines. Each line should contain a string consisting of *m* characters. Do not output spaces.
[ "3 3\n", "3 4\n", "5 3\n", "9 9\n" ]
[ "###\n..#\n###\n", "####\n...#\n####\n", "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###\n", "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###" }, { "input": "3 4", "output": "####\n...#\n####" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "###\n..#\n###\n#..\n###" }, { "input": "9 9", "output": "#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#########\n........#\n#########\n#........\n#...
1,688,188,673
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
28
46
0
i, j = map(int, input().split()) o = 0 for i in range(i): if i%2 == 0: print("#"*j) elif i == (4*o)+1: print("."*(j-1)+"#") o = o+1 else: print("#"+"."*(j-1))
Title: Fox And Snake Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel starts to learn programming. The first task is drawing a fox! However, that turns out to be too hard for a beginner, so she decides to draw a snake instead. A snake is a pattern on a *n* by *m* table. Denote *c*...
```python i, j = map(int, input().split()) o = 0 for i in range(i): if i%2 == 0: print("#"*j) elif i == (4*o)+1: print("."*(j-1)+"#") o = o+1 else: print("#"+"."*(j-1)) ```
3
526
E
Transmitting Levels
PROGRAMMING
2,400
[ "dp", "implementation" ]
null
null
Optimizing the amount of data transmitted via a network is an important and interesting part of developing any network application. In one secret game developed deep in the ZeptoLab company, the game universe consists of *n* levels, located in a circle. You can get from level *i* to levels *i*<=-<=1 and *i*<=+<=1, als...
The first line contains two integers *n*, *q* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106, 1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=50) — the number of levels in the game universe and the number of distinct values of *b* that you need to process. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the sizes of the levels in bytes. The next *q* lines ...
For each value of *k**j* from the input print on a single line integer *m**j* (1<=≤<=*m**j*<=≤<=*n*), determining the minimum number of groups to divide game levels into for transmission via network observing the given conditions.
[ "6 3\n2 4 2 1 3 2\n7\n4\n6\n" ]
[ "2\n4\n3\n" ]
In the test from the statement you can do in the following manner. - at *b* = 7 you can divide into two segments: 2|421|32 (note that one of the segments contains the fifth, sixth and first levels); - at *b* = 4 you can divide into four segments: 2|4|21|3|2; - at *b* = 6 you can divide into three segments: 24|21|32...
2,250
[]
1,689,603,850
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689603850.8843112")# 1689603850.884332
Title: Transmitting Levels Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Optimizing the amount of data transmitted via a network is an important and interesting part of developing any network application. In one secret game developed deep in the ZeptoLab company, the game universe consi...
```python print("_RANDOM_GUESS_1689603850.8843112")# 1689603850.884332 ```
0
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they...
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integer — the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,684,086,649
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
48
46
0
x1, x2, x3 = map(int, input().split()) # Sort the points points = [x1, x2, x3] points.sort() # Calculate the middle point and the total distance middle_point = points[1] total_distance = abs(middle_point - x1) + abs(middle_point - x2) + abs(middle_point - x3) print(total_distance)
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ...
```python x1, x2, x3 = map(int, input().split()) # Sort the points points = [x1, x2, x3] points.sort() # Calculate the middle point and the total distance middle_point = points[1] total_distance = abs(middle_point - x1) + abs(middle_point - x2) + abs(middle_point - x3) print(total_distance) ```
3
702
A
Maximum Increase
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "dp", "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called increasing if each element of this subarray strictly greater than previous.
The first line contains single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of integers. The second line contains *n* positive integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Print the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array.
[ "5\n1 7 2 11 15\n", "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100\n", "3\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n", "1\n", "3\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n1 7 2 11 15", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n100 100 100 100 100 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10\n802030518 598196518 640274071 983359971 71550121 96204862 7...
1,687,585,615
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
77
12,800,000
n=int(input()) ans = 1 j = 1 l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(1,n): if l[i]>l[i-1]: j+=1 else: j=1 if j>ans: ans=j print(ans)
Title: Maximum Increase Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given array consisting of *n* integers. Your task is to find the maximum length of an increasing subarray of the given array. A subarray is the sequence of consecutive elements of the array. Subarray is called...
```python n=int(input()) ans = 1 j = 1 l=list(map(int,input().split())) for i in range(1,n): if l[i]>l[i-1]: j+=1 else: j=1 if j>ans: ans=j print(ans) ```
3
1,009
B
Minimum Ternary String
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
You are given a ternary string (it is a string which consists only of characters '0', '1' and '2'). You can swap any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '0' and '1' (i.e. replace "01" with "10" or vice versa) or any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '1' and '2' (i.e. replace "12" with "21" or vice versa). For e...
The first line of the input contains the string $s$ consisting only of characters '0', '1' and '2', its length is between $1$ and $10^5$ (inclusive).
Print a single string — the minimum possible (lexicographically) string you can obtain by using the swaps described above arbitrary number of times (possibly, zero).
[ "100210\n", "11222121\n", "20\n" ]
[ "001120\n", "11112222\n", "20\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "100210", "output": "001120" }, { "input": "11222121", "output": "11112222" }, { "input": "20", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1002", "output": "0012" }, { "input": "10", "output": "01" }, { "input": "000021", "output": "000012" }, { ...
1,532,549,880
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
9
1,000
4,403,200
astr = input() chars = [] numones = 0 for c in astr: if c in ['0', '2']: chars += c else: numones += 1 chars = [1 for i in range(numones)] + [int(x) for x in chars] shouldswap = lambda alist, i: True if alist[i] - 1 == alist[i+1] else False def swap(alist, i): a = alist[i] alist[i] = a...
Title: Minimum Ternary String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a ternary string (it is a string which consists only of characters '0', '1' and '2'). You can swap any two adjacent (consecutive) characters '0' and '1' (i.e. replace "01" with "10" or vice versa) ...
```python astr = input() chars = [] numones = 0 for c in astr: if c in ['0', '2']: chars += c else: numones += 1 chars = [1 for i in range(numones)] + [int(x) for x in chars] shouldswap = lambda alist, i: True if alist[i] - 1 == alist[i+1] else False def swap(alist, i): a = alist[i] al...
0
612
B
HDD is Outdated Technology
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order. One of the problems of HDD hard drives is the following: the magnetic head should move from one sector to another to read s...
The first line contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — the number of fragments. The second line contains *n* different integers *f**i* (1<=≤<=*f**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of the fragment written in the *i*-th sector.
Print the only integer — the number of time units needed to read the file.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n1 3 5 4 2\n" ]
[ "3\n", "10\n" ]
In the second example the head moves in the following way: - 1-&gt;2 means movement from the sector 1 to the sector 5, i.e. it takes 4 time units - 2-&gt;3 means movement from the sector 5 to the sector 2, i.e. it takes 3 time units - 3-&gt;4 means movement from the sector 2 to the sector 4, i.e. it takes 2 time un...
0
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n1 3 5 4 2", "output": "10" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n8 2 10 3 4 6 1 7 9 5", "output": "40" ...
1,565,979,050
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
24
265
14,233,600
def hdd(n, lst): res, answer = [0] * n, 0 for i in range(n): res[lst[i] - 1] = i for i in range(n - 1): answer += abs(res[i] - res[i + 1]) return answer m = int(input()) a = [int(j) for j in input().split()] print(hdd(m, a))
Title: HDD is Outdated Technology Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: HDD hard drives group data by sectors. All files are split to fragments and each of them are written in some sector of hard drive. Note the fragments can be written in sectors in arbitrary order. One of the ...
```python def hdd(n, lst): res, answer = [0] * n, 0 for i in range(n): res[lst[i] - 1] = i for i in range(n - 1): answer += abs(res[i] - res[i + 1]) return answer m = int(input()) a = [int(j) for j in input().split()] print(hdd(m, a)) ```
3
431
A
Black Square
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four vertical strips. Each second, a black square appears on some of the strips. According to the rules o...
The first line contains four space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, *a*3, *a*4 (0<=≤<=*a*1,<=*a*2,<=*a*3,<=*a*4<=≤<=104). The second line contains string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105), where the *і*-th character of the string equals "1", if on the *i*-th second of the game the square appears on the first strip, "2", if it a...
Print a single integer — the total number of calories that Jury wastes.
[ "1 2 3 4\n123214\n", "1 5 3 2\n11221\n" ]
[ "13\n", "13\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2 3 4\n123214", "output": "13" }, { "input": "1 5 3 2\n11221", "output": "13" }, { "input": "5 5 5 1\n3422", "output": "16" }, { "input": "4 3 2 1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5651 6882 6954 4733\n2442313421", "output": "60055" }, { ...
1,671,652,836
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
49
93
1,740,800
spent = 0 calories = list(map(int,input().split())) game = input() for strip in game: spent += calories[int(strip)-1] print(spent)
Title: Black Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Quite recently, a very smart student named Jury decided that lectures are boring, so he downloaded a game called "Black Square" on his super cool touchscreen phone. In this game, the phone's screen is divided into four ve...
```python spent = 0 calories = list(map(int,input().split())) game = input() for strip in game: spent += calories[int(strip)-1] print(spent) ```
3
998
B
Cutting
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are a lot of things which could be cut — trees, paper, "the rope". In this problem you are going to cut a sequence of integers. There is a sequence of integers, which contains the equal number of even and odd numbers. Given a limited budget, you need to make maximum possible number of cuts such that each resulti...
First line of the input contains an integer $n$ ($2 \le n \le 100$) and an integer $B$ ($1 \le B \le 100$) — the number of elements in the sequence and the number of bitcoins you have. Second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, ..., $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 100$) — elements of the sequence, which contains the equal...
Print the maximum possible number of cuts which can be made while spending no more than $B$ bitcoins.
[ "6 4\n1 2 5 10 15 20\n", "4 10\n1 3 2 4\n", "6 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample the optimal answer is to split sequence between $2$ and $5$. Price of this cut is equal to $3$ bitcoins. In the second sample it is not possible to make even one cut even with unlimited number of bitcoins. In the third sample the sequence should be cut between $2$ and $3$, and between $4$ and $5$....
1,000
[ { "input": "6 4\n1 2 5 10 15 20", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 10\n1 3 2 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6 100\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2 100\n13 78", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10 1\n56 56 98 2 11 64 97 41 95 53", "output": "0" }, ...
1,614,954,929
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
34
93
1,228,800
n,b=list(map(int,input().split())) a=list(map(int,input().split())) e=[a[i]%2 for i in range(n)] c=[] for i in range(1,n): if sum(e[i:])==(n-i)/2 and sum(e[:i])==i/2: c.append(abs(a[i]-a[i-1])) c.sort() i=0 d=0 while i<len(c) and d+c[i]<=b: d+=c[i] i+=1 print(i)
Title: Cutting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are a lot of things which could be cut — trees, paper, "the rope". In this problem you are going to cut a sequence of integers. There is a sequence of integers, which contains the equal number of even and odd numbers. Gi...
```python n,b=list(map(int,input().split())) a=list(map(int,input().split())) e=[a[i]%2 for i in range(n)] c=[] for i in range(1,n): if sum(e[i:])==(n-i)/2 and sum(e[:i])==i/2: c.append(abs(a[i]-a[i-1])) c.sort() i=0 d=0 while i<len(c) and d+c[i]<=b: d+=c[i] i+=1 print(i) ```
3
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,612,896,739
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
prime = [] def isPrime(n): if n in prime: return True else: if n<prime[-1]: return False else: limit = int(pow(n,0.5)+1) for i in range(2,limit): if n%i == 0: return False return True n,k...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python prime = [] def isPrime(n): if n in prime: return True else: if n<prime[-1]: return False else: limit = int(pow(n,0.5)+1) for i in range(2,limit): if n%i == 0: return False return T...
-1
303
A
Lucky Permutation Triple
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Bike is interested in permutations. A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of length 3 while both [0,<=2,<=2] and [1,<=2,<=3] is not. A permutation triple of permutations of length *n* (*a*,<=...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105).
If no Lucky Permutation Triple of length *n* exists print -1. Otherwise, you need to print three lines. Each line contains *n* space-seperated integers. The first line must contain permutation *a*, the second line — permutation *b*, the third — permutation *c*. If there are multiple solutions, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "2\n" ]
[ "1 4 3 2 0\n1 0 2 4 3\n2 4 0 1 3\n", "-1\n" ]
In Sample 1, the permutation triple ([1, 4, 3, 2, 0], [1, 0, 2, 4, 3], [2, 4, 0, 1, 3]) is Lucky Permutation Triple, as following holds: - <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a6bf1b9b57809dbec5021f65f89616f259587c07.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>; - <img...
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "1 4 3 2 0\n1 0 2 4 3\n2 4 0 1 3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "8", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 \n0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 \n0 2 4 6 8 1 3 5 7 " }, { "input": "2", "output": "-1" }, {...
1,368,461,424
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
n = int(input()) if i%2==0: print(-1) else: for i in range(n): print (i, " ") print("\n") for i in range(n): print (i, " ") print ("\n") for i in range(n): print ((i+i)%n, " ")
Title: Lucky Permutation Triple Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bike is interested in permutations. A permutation of length *n* is an integer sequence such that each integer from 0 to (*n*<=-<=1) appears exactly once in it. For example, [0,<=2,<=1] is a permutation of lengt...
```python n = int(input()) if i%2==0: print(-1) else: for i in range(n): print (i, " ") print("\n") for i in range(n): print (i, " ") print ("\n") for i in range(n): print ((i+i)%n, " ") ```
-1
978
C
Letters
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "binary search", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
There are $n$ dormitories in Berland State University, they are numbered with integers from $1$ to $n$. Each dormitory consists of rooms, there are $a_i$ rooms in $i$-th dormitory. The rooms in $i$-th dormitory are numbered from $1$ to $a_i$. A postman delivers letters. Sometimes there is no specific dormitory and roo...
The first line contains two integers $n$ and $m$ $(1 \le n, m \le 2 \cdot 10^{5})$ — the number of dormitories and the number of letters. The second line contains a sequence $a_1, a_2, \dots, a_n$ $(1 \le a_i \le 10^{10})$, where $a_i$ equals to the number of rooms in the $i$-th dormitory. The third line contains a se...
Print $m$ lines. For each letter print two integers $f$ and $k$ — the dormitory number $f$ $(1 \le f \le n)$ and the room number $k$ in this dormitory $(1 \le k \le a_f)$ to deliver the letter.
[ "3 6\n10 15 12\n1 9 12 23 26 37\n", "2 3\n5 10000000000\n5 6 9999999999\n" ]
[ "1 1\n1 9\n2 2\n2 13\n3 1\n3 12\n", "1 5\n2 1\n2 9999999994\n" ]
In the first example letters should be delivered in the following order: - the first letter in room $1$ of the first dormitory - the second letter in room $9$ of the first dormitory - the third letter in room $2$ of the second dormitory - the fourth letter in room $13$ of the second dormitory - the fifth letter i...
0
[ { "input": "3 6\n10 15 12\n1 9 12 23 26 37", "output": "1 1\n1 9\n2 2\n2 13\n3 1\n3 12" }, { "input": "2 3\n5 10000000000\n5 6 9999999999", "output": "1 5\n2 1\n2 9999999994" }, { "input": "1 1\n1\n1", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "5 15\n10 20 30 20 10\n1 6 10 11 15 30 31 54...
1,677,602,573
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
16
342
36,864,000
n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 0 k = a[c] for i in b: while i > k: c += 1 k += a[c] print(c + 1,i + a[c] - k)
Title: Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are $n$ dormitories in Berland State University, they are numbered with integers from $1$ to $n$. Each dormitory consists of rooms, there are $a_i$ rooms in $i$-th dormitory. The rooms in $i$-th dormitory are numbered fro...
```python n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) a = list(map(int, input().split())) b = list(map(int, input().split())) c = 0 k = a[c] for i in b: while i > k: c += 1 k += a[c] print(c + 1,i + a[c] - k) ```
3
535
B
Tavas and SaDDas
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "combinatorics", "implementation" ]
null
null
Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphones and told him: "If you solve the following problem, I'll return it to you." The problem is: You ar...
The first and only line of input contains a lucky number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109).
Print the index of *n* among all lucky numbers.
[ "4\n", "7\n", "77\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "6\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "77", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "474744", "output": "83" }, { "input": "777774", "output": "125" }, { "input": "447", "outpu...
1,668,208,976
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
46
0
# lucky numbers number = input() lenNumber = len(number) count = 0 for i in range(lenNumber): if number[i] == '7': count += 2**(lenNumber-i) else: count += 2**(lenNumber-i-1) print(count)
Title: Tavas and SaDDas Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Once again Tavas started eating coffee mix without water! Keione told him that it smells awful, but he didn't stop doing that. That's why Keione told his smart friend, SaDDas to punish him! SaDDas took Tavas' headphone...
```python # lucky numbers number = input() lenNumber = len(number) count = 0 for i in range(lenNumber): if number[i] == '7': count += 2**(lenNumber-i) else: count += 2**(lenNumber-i-1) print(count) ```
3
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,684,428,046
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
35
124
0
a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] h = 1 for i in a: h *= i print(h//2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a = [int(i) for i in input().split()] h = 1 for i in a: h *= i print(h//2) ```
3.969
676
C
Vasya and String
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "dp", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequence) consisting of equal letters. Vasya can change no more than *k* characters of the original strin...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000,<=0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the string and the maximum number of characters to change. The second line contains the string, consisting of letters 'a' and 'b' only.
Print the only integer — the maximum beauty of the string Vasya can achieve by changing no more than *k* characters.
[ "4 2\nabba\n", "8 1\naabaabaa\n" ]
[ "4\n", "5\n" ]
In the first sample, Vasya can obtain both strings "aaaa" and "bbbb". In the second sample, the optimal answer is obtained with the string "aaaaabaa" or with the string "aabaaaaa".
1,500
[ { "input": "4 2\nabba", "output": "4" }, { "input": "8 1\naabaabaa", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 0\na", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 0\nb", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\na", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,587,789,559
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
117
171
2,764,800
n,k=map(int,input().split()) st=0 end=1 s=input() l=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(len(s)): l[i+1]=1 if s[i]=='a' else 0 #print(l) su=0 m=0 while(end<n+1): su+=l[end] if su>k and end-st-su>k: st+=1 su-=l[st] m=max(m,st-end) end+=1 #print(end,st) m=max(m,end-st-1) ...
Title: Vasya and String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: High school student Vasya got a string of length *n* as a birthday present. This string consists of letters 'a' and 'b' only. Vasya denotes beauty of the string as the maximum length of a substring (consecutive subsequ...
```python n,k=map(int,input().split()) st=0 end=1 s=input() l=[0]*(n+1) for i in range(len(s)): l[i+1]=1 if s[i]=='a' else 0 #print(l) su=0 m=0 while(end<n+1): su+=l[end] if su>k and end-st-su>k: st+=1 su-=l[st] m=max(m,st-end) end+=1 #print(end,st) m=max(m,...
3
154
B
Colliders
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
By 2312 there were *n* Large Hadron Colliders in the inhabited part of the universe. Each of them corresponded to a single natural number from 1 to *n*. However, scientists did not know what activating several colliders simultaneously could cause, so the colliders were deactivated. In 2312 there was a startling discov...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of colliders and the number of requests, correspondingly. Next *m* lines contain numbers of requests, one per line, in the form of either "+ i" (without the quotes) — activate the *i*-th collider, or "- i" (without ...
Print *m* lines — the results of executing requests in the above given format. The requests should be processed in the order, in which they are given in the input. Don't forget that the responses to the requests should be printed without quotes.
[ "10 10\n+ 6\n+ 10\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 5\n- 6\n+ 10\n+ 3\n+ 6\n+ 3\n" ]
[ "Success\nConflict with 6\nSuccess\nAlready off\nSuccess\nSuccess\nSuccess\nSuccess\nConflict with 10\nAlready on\n" ]
Note that in the sample the colliders don't turn on after the second and ninth requests. The ninth request could also receive response "Conflict with 3".
1,000
[ { "input": "10 10\n+ 6\n+ 10\n+ 5\n- 10\n- 5\n- 6\n+ 10\n+ 3\n+ 6\n+ 3", "output": "Success\nConflict with 6\nSuccess\nAlready off\nSuccess\nSuccess\nSuccess\nSuccess\nConflict with 10\nAlready on" }, { "input": "7 5\n+ 7\n+ 6\n+ 4\n+ 3\n- 7", "output": "Success\nSuccess\nConflict with 6\nConfli...
1,696,101,077
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
92
204,800
import math def noCon(facts, num, cols,primes): i = 2 cap = math.floor(math.sqrt(num)) while i <= cap: if i in primes and num % i == 0: try: check = facts[i] cols[check] return check except: facts[i] = num ...
Title: Colliders Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: By 2312 there were *n* Large Hadron Colliders in the inhabited part of the universe. Each of them corresponded to a single natural number from 1 to *n*. However, scientists did not know what activating several colliders simul...
```python import math def noCon(facts, num, cols,primes): i = 2 cap = math.floor(math.sqrt(num)) while i <= cap: if i in primes and num % i == 0: try: check = facts[i] cols[check] return check except: facts[i]...
0
217
A
Ice Skating
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "dsu", "graphs" ]
null
null
Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed that in this way it's impossible to get from some snow drifts to some other by any sequence of moves...
The first line of input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of snow drifts. Each of the following *n* lines contains two integers *x**i* and *y**i* (1<=≤<=*x**i*,<=*y**i*<=≤<=1000) — the coordinates of the *i*-th snow drift. Note that the north direction coinсides with the direction of *Oy* ...
Output the minimal number of snow drifts that need to be created in order for Bajtek to be able to reach any snow drift from any other one.
[ "2\n2 1\n1 2\n", "2\n2 1\n4 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2\n2 1\n1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n2 1\n4 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "24\n171 35\n261 20\n4 206\n501 446\n961 912\n581 748\n946 978\n463 514\n841 889\n341 466\n842 967\n54 102\n235 261\n925 889\n682 672\n623 636\n268 94\n635 710\n474 510\n697 794\n586 663\n182...
1,629,981,902
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
154
6,963,200
def ice_skating(point: int, graph: list, adjacency_table: list): graph.append(point) for i in range(len(adjacency_table[point])): if adjacency_table[point][i] == 1 and adjacency_table[point][i] not in graph: ice_skating(adjacency_table[point][i], graph, adjacency_table) def alread...
Title: Ice Skating Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bajtek is learning to skate on ice. He's a beginner, so his only mode of transportation is pushing off from a snow drift to the north, east, south or west and sliding until he lands in another snow drift. He has noticed tha...
```python def ice_skating(point: int, graph: list, adjacency_table: list): graph.append(point) for i in range(len(adjacency_table[point])): if adjacency_table[point][i] == 1 and adjacency_table[point][i] not in graph: ice_skating(adjacency_table[point][i], graph, adjacency_table) ...
0
208
A
Dubstep
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consists of some number of words. To make the dubstep remix of this song, Vasya inserts a certain nu...
The input consists of a single non-empty string, consisting only of uppercase English letters, the string's length doesn't exceed 200 characters. It is guaranteed that before Vasya remixed the song, no word contained substring "WUB" in it; Vasya didn't change the word order. It is also guaranteed that initially the son...
Print the words of the initial song that Vasya used to make a dubsteb remix. Separate the words with a space.
[ "WUBWUBABCWUB\n", "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB\n" ]
[ "ABC ", "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " ]
In the first sample: "WUBWUBABCWUB" = "WUB" + "WUB" + "ABC" + "WUB". That means that the song originally consisted of a single word "ABC", and all words "WUB" were added by Vasya. In the second sample Vasya added a single word "WUB" between all neighbouring words, in the beginning and in the end, except for words "ARE...
500
[ { "input": "WUBWUBABCWUB", "output": "ABC " }, { "input": "WUBWEWUBAREWUBWUBTHEWUBCHAMPIONSWUBMYWUBFRIENDWUB", "output": "WE ARE THE CHAMPIONS MY FRIEND " }, { "input": "WUBWUBWUBSR", "output": "SR " }, { "input": "RWUBWUBWUBLWUB", "output": "R L " }, { "input": "...
1,678,829,310
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
0
n = input() x = n.replace('WUB', ' ').strip().replace(' ', ' ') print(x)
Title: Dubstep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya works as a DJ in the best Berland nightclub, and he often uses dubstep music in his performance. Recently, he has decided to take a couple of old songs and make dubstep remixes from them. Let's assume that a song consist...
```python n = input() x = n.replace('WUB', ' ').strip().replace(' ', ' ') print(x) ```
3
899
D
Shovel Sale
PROGRAMMING
1,800
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
There are *n* shovels in Polycarp's shop. The *i*-th shovel costs *i* burles, that is, the first shovel costs 1 burle, the second shovel costs 2 burles, the third shovel costs 3 burles, and so on. Polycarps wants to sell shovels in pairs. Visitors are more likely to buy a pair of shovels if their total cost ends with ...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of shovels in Polycarp's shop.
Print the number of pairs of shovels such that their total cost ends with maximum possible number of nines. Note that it is possible that the largest number of 9s at the end is 0, then you should count all such ways. It is guaranteed that for every *n*<=≤<=109 the answer doesn't exceed 2·109.
[ "7\n", "14\n", "50\n" ]
[ "3\n", "9\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example the maximum possible number of nines at the end is one. Polycarp cah choose the following pairs of shovels for that purpose: - 2 and 7; - 3 and 6; - 4 and 5. In the second example the maximum number of nines at the end of total cost of two shovels is one. The following pairs of shovels suit Po...
1,750
[ { "input": "7", "output": "3" }, { "input": "14", "output": "9" }, { "input": "50", "output": "1" }, { "input": "999999999", "output": "499999999" }, { "input": "15", "output": "11" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6500", ...
1,513,532,636
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
10
62
5,529,600
import sys lines = [] for line in sys.stdin: lines.append(line) n = int(lines[0].rstrip("\r\n\t ")) max_price = n * 2 - 1 nines = 0 mp = max_price while mp >= 9: nines += 1 mp = int(mp / 10) if nines < 1: cnt = 0 for x in range(1, n): cnt += x print(cnt) exit() price_suffix = "9"...
Title: Shovel Sale Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* shovels in Polycarp's shop. The *i*-th shovel costs *i* burles, that is, the first shovel costs 1 burle, the second shovel costs 2 burles, the third shovel costs 3 burles, and so on. Polycarps wants to sell sh...
```python import sys lines = [] for line in sys.stdin: lines.append(line) n = int(lines[0].rstrip("\r\n\t ")) max_price = n * 2 - 1 nines = 0 mp = max_price while mp >= 9: nines += 1 mp = int(mp / 10) if nines < 1: cnt = 0 for x in range(1, n): cnt += x print(cnt) exit() price_su...
0
708
A
Letters Cyclic Shift
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. You have to pick exactly one non-empty substring of *s* and shift all its letters 'z' 'y' 'x' 'b' 'a' 'z'. In other words, each character is replaced with the previous character of English alphabet and 'a' is replaced with 'z'. What is ...
The only line of the input contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=100<=000) consisting of lowercase English letters.
Print the lexicographically minimum string that can be obtained from *s* by shifting letters of exactly one non-empty substring.
[ "codeforces\n", "abacaba\n" ]
[ "bncdenqbdr\n", "aaacaba\n" ]
String *s* is lexicographically smaller than some other string *t* of the same length if there exists some 1 ≤ *i* ≤ |*s*|, such that *s*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>, *s*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> = *t*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub>, ..., *s*<sub class="lower-index">*i*...
500
[ { "input": "codeforces", "output": "bncdenqbdr" }, { "input": "abacaba", "output": "aaacaba" }, { "input": "babbbabaababbaa", "output": "aabbbabaababbaa" }, { "input": "bcbacaabcababaccccaaaabacbbcbbaa", "output": "abaacaabcababaccccaaaabacbbcbbaa" }, { "input": "...
1,587,805,247
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
6
140
0
s=list(input()) flag=0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=="a": if flag==1: break else: flag=1 s[i]=chr(ord(s[i])-1) if flag==0: s[-1]="Z" print("".join(s))
Title: Letters Cyclic Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. You have to pick exactly one non-empty substring of *s* and shift all its letters 'z' 'y' 'x' 'b' 'a' 'z'. In other words, each cha...
```python s=list(input()) flag=0 for i in range(len(s)): if s[i]=="a": if flag==1: break else: flag=1 s[i]=chr(ord(s[i])-1) if flag==0: s[-1]="Z" print("".join(s)) ```
0
895
A
Pizza Separation
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut into *n* pieces. The *i*-th piece is a sector of angle equal to *a**i*. Vasya and Petya want to divide a...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=360)  — the number of pieces into which the delivered pizza was cut. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=360)  — the angles of the sectors into which the pizza was cut. The sum of all *a**i* is 360.
Print one integer  — the minimal difference between angles of sectors that will go to Vasya and Petya.
[ "4\n90 90 90 90\n", "3\n100 100 160\n", "1\n360\n", "4\n170 30 150 10\n" ]
[ "0\n", "40\n", "360\n", "0\n" ]
In first sample Vasya can take 1 and 2 pieces, Petya can take 3 and 4 pieces. Then the answer is |(90 + 90) - (90 + 90)| = 0. In third sample there is only one piece of pizza that can be taken by only one from Vasya and Petya. So the answer is |360 - 0| = 360. In fourth sample Vasya can take 1 and 4 pieces, then Pety...
500
[ { "input": "4\n90 90 90 90", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n100 100 160", "output": "40" }, { "input": "1\n360", "output": "360" }, { "input": "4\n170 30 150 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n10 10 10 10 320", "output": "280" }, { "input": "8\n45 4...
1,511,963,256
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
93
93
5,632,000
N = n = int(input()) sec = [] minn = 400 line = input().split() summ = 0 i=0 while n>0: sec.append(int(line[i])) i += 1 n -= 1 sec.append(0) i=0 j = len(sec)-1 while j>i: summ += sec[j] pit = summ while i<j: pit += sec[i] sit = 360 - pit if minn > abs(sit - pit): minn = abs(sit - pit) i+=1 i = 0 j ...
Title: Pizza Separation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Students Vasya and Petya are studying at the BSU (Byteland State University). At one of the breaks they decided to order a pizza. In this problem pizza is a circle of some radius. The pizza was delivered already cut in...
```python N = n = int(input()) sec = [] minn = 400 line = input().split() summ = 0 i=0 while n>0: sec.append(int(line[i])) i += 1 n -= 1 sec.append(0) i=0 j = len(sec)-1 while j>i: summ += sec[j] pit = summ while i<j: pit += sec[i] sit = 360 - pit if minn > abs(sit - pit): minn = abs(sit - pit) i+=1 ...
3
266
A
Stones on the Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row are considered neighboring if there are no other stones between them.
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the number of stones on the table. The next line contains string *s*, which represents the colors of the stones. We'll consider the stones in the row numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right. Then the *i*-th character *s* equals "R", if the *i*-th stone is red...
Print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "3\nRRG\n", "5\nRRRRR\n", "4\nBRBG\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\nRRG", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\nRRRRR", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4\nBRBG", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\nB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\nBG", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\nBGB", "output": "0" }, { "input": "...
1,699,118,337
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
34
124
0
a = int(input()) b = input() k = 0 for i in range(len(b)-1): if b[i] == b[i+1]: k += 1 print(k)
Title: Stones on the Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* stones on the table in a row, each of them can be red, green or blue. Count the minimum number of stones to take from the table so that any two neighboring stones had different colors. Stones in a row ...
```python a = int(input()) b = input() k = 0 for i in range(len(b)-1): if b[i] == b[i+1]: k += 1 print(k) ```
3
940
C
Phone Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
And where the are the phone numbers? You are given a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters and an integer *k*. Find the lexicographically smallest string *t* of length *k*, such that its set of letters is a subset of the set of letters of *s* and *s* is lexicographically smaller than *t*. It's guaranteed...
The first line of input contains two space separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of *s* and the required length of *t*. The second line of input contains the string *s* consisting of *n* lowercase English letters.
Output the string *t* conforming to the requirements above. It's guaranteed that the answer exists.
[ "3 3\nabc\n", "3 2\nabc\n", "3 3\nayy\n", "2 3\nba\n" ]
[ "aca\n", "ac\n", "yaa\n", "baa\n" ]
In the first example the list of strings *t* of length 3, such that the set of letters of *t* is a subset of letters of *s* is as follows: aaa, aab, aac, aba, abb, abc, aca, acb, .... Among them, those are lexicographically greater than abc: aca, acb, .... Out of those the lexicographically smallest is aca.
1,250
[ { "input": "3 3\nabc", "output": "aca" }, { "input": "3 2\nabc", "output": "ac" }, { "input": "3 3\nayy", "output": "yaa" }, { "input": "2 3\nba", "output": "baa" }, { "input": "1 3\nf", "output": "fff" }, { "input": "3 1\nazz", "output": "z" }, ...
1,648,271,590
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
30
0
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = input() x = 'a' for i in range(n): if ord(a[i])>ord(x): x = a[i] print(a[0] + x*(k-1))
Title: Phone Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: And where the are the phone numbers? You are given a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters and an integer *k*. Find the lexicographically smallest string *t* of length *k*, such that its set of letters is a ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = input() x = 'a' for i in range(n): if ord(a[i])>ord(x): x = a[i] print(a[0] + x*(k-1)) ```
0
16
B
Burglar and Matches
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
B. Burglar and Matches
0
64
A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* matches. All the matchboxes are of the same size. The burglar's rucksack can hold *n* matchboxes exactl...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·108) and integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=20). The *i*<=+<=1-th line contains a pair of numbers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108,<=1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=10). All the input numbers are integer.
Output the only number — answer to the problem.
[ "7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6\n", "3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n" ]
[ "62\n", "7\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6", "output": "62" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2\n1 9\n1 6", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1 10\n1 1\n1 9\n1 3\n1 9\n1 7\n1 10\n1 4\n1 7\n1 3\n1 1", "ou...
1,598,697,213
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
218
307,200
n, m = map(int, input().split()) info = [] for _ in range(m): info.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) info_sorted = info.copy() for i in range(m-1): for j in range(m)[i+1:]: if info_sorted[i][1]<info_sorted[j][1]: info_sorted[j],info_sorted[i] = info_sorted[i],info_sorted[...
Title: Burglar and Matches Time Limit: 0 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* mat...
```python n, m = map(int, input().split()) info = [] for _ in range(m): info.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) info_sorted = info.copy() for i in range(m-1): for j in range(m)[i+1:]: if info_sorted[i][1]<info_sorted[j][1]: info_sorted[j],info_sorted[i] = info_sorted[i],in...
3
16
B
Burglar and Matches
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
B. Burglar and Matches
0
64
A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* matches. All the matchboxes are of the same size. The burglar's rucksack can hold *n* matchboxes exactl...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·108) and integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=20). The *i*<=+<=1-th line contains a pair of numbers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=108,<=1<=≤<=*b**i*<=≤<=10). All the input numbers are integer.
Output the only number — answer to the problem.
[ "7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6\n", "3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1\n" ]
[ "62\n", "7\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "7 3\n5 10\n2 5\n3 6", "output": "62" }, { "input": "3 3\n1 3\n2 2\n3 1", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 1\n1 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 2\n1 9\n1 6", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1 10\n1 1\n1 9\n1 3\n1 9\n1 7\n1 10\n1 4\n1 7\n1 3\n1 1", "ou...
1,678,520,074
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
n,m=map(int,input().split(" ")) list=[] for i in range (m): temp_list=[int(k) for k in input().split()] for j in range(temp_list[0]): list.append(temp_list[1]) list.sort(reverse=True) print(list) sum=0 for k in range(n): sum+=int(list[k]) print(sum,end=" ")
Title: Burglar and Matches Time Limit: 0 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A burglar got into a matches warehouse and wants to steal as many matches as possible. In the warehouse there are *m* containers, in the *i*-th container there are *a**i* matchboxes, and each matchbox contains *b**i* mat...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split(" ")) list=[] for i in range (m): temp_list=[int(k) for k in input().split()] for j in range(temp_list[0]): list.append(temp_list[1]) list.sort(reverse=True) print(list) sum=0 for k in range(n): sum+=int(list[k]) print(sum,end=" ") ```
0
998
A
Balloons
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens. Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bought $n$ packets with inflatable balloons, where $i$-th of them has exactly $a_i$ balloons insi...
The first line of input contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10$) — the number of packets with balloons. The second line contains $n$ integers: $a_1$, $a_2$, $\ldots$, $a_n$ ($1 \le a_i \le 1000$) — the number of balloons inside the corresponding packet.
If it's impossible to divide the balloons satisfying the conditions above, print $-1$. Otherwise, print an integer $k$ — the number of packets to give to Grigory followed by $k$ distinct integers from $1$ to $n$ — the indices of those. The order of packets doesn't matter. If there are multiple ways to divide balloons...
[ "3\n1 2 1\n", "2\n5 5\n", "1\n10\n" ]
[ "2\n1 2\n", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test Grigory gets $3$ balloons in total while Andrey gets $1$. In the second test there's only one way to divide the packets which leads to equal numbers of balloons. In the third test one of the boys won't get a packet at all.
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "2\n5 5", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1", "output": "1\n1" }, { "input": "10\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 9",...
1,530,457,224
3,324
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
0
109
0
nobp = int(input()) ballon_cnt = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if nobp == 1: print(-1) else: rite_sum = sum(ballon_cnt) left_sum = 0 i = 0 ans = [] while left_sum < rite_sum or i > nobp - 1: left_sum += ballon_cnt[i] rite_sum = rite_sum - ballon_cnt[i] an...
Title: Balloons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are quite a lot of ways to have fun with inflatable balloons. For example, you can fill them with water and see what happens. Grigory and Andrew have the same opinion. So, once upon a time, they went to the shop and bou...
```python nobp = int(input()) ballon_cnt = [int(x) for x in input().split()] if nobp == 1: print(-1) else: rite_sum = sum(ballon_cnt) left_sum = 0 i = 0 ans = [] while left_sum < rite_sum or i > nobp - 1: left_sum += ballon_cnt[i] rite_sum = rite_sum - ballon_cnt[i] ...
0
41
A
Translation
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Translation
2
256
The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pronounced) reversely. For example, a Berlandish word code corresponds to a Birlandish word edoc....
The first line contains word *s*, the second line contains word *t*. The words consist of lowercase Latin letters. The input data do not consist unnecessary spaces. The words are not empty and their lengths do not exceed 100 symbols.
If the word *t* is a word *s*, written reversely, print YES, otherwise print NO.
[ "code\nedoc\n", "abb\naba\n", "code\ncode\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "code\nedoc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "abb\naba", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "code\ncode", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "abacaba\nabacaba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "q\nq", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "asrgdfngfnmfgnhweratgjkk...
1,669,525,996
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
40
62
0
def reverse(s): s = s[::-1] return s a=input() b=input() if reverse(b)==a: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Translation Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The translation from the Berland language into the Birland language is not an easy task. Those languages are very similar: a berlandish word differs from a birlandish word with the same meaning a little: it is spelled (and pron...
```python def reverse(s): s = s[::-1] return s a=input() b=input() if reverse(b)==a: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3.9845
910
B
Door Frames
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Petya has equal wooden bars of length *n*. He wants to make a frame for two equal doors. Each frame has two vertical (left and right) sides of length *a* and one top side of length *b*. A solid (i.e. continuous without breaks) piece of bar is needed for each side. Determine a minimal number of wooden bars which are ne...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=000) — the length of each wooden bar. The second line contains a single integer *a* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of the vertical (left and right) sides of a door frame. The third line contains a single integer *b* (1<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*n*) — the length of t...
Print the minimal number of wooden bars with length *n* which are needed to make the frames for two doors.
[ "8\n1\n2\n", "5\n3\n4\n", "6\n4\n2\n", "20\n5\n6\n" ]
[ "1\n", "6\n", "4\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example one wooden bar is enough, since the total length of all six sides of the frames for two doors is 8. In the second example 6 wooden bars is enough, because for each side of the frames the new wooden bar is needed.
1,000
[ { "input": "8\n1\n2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n3\n4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6\n4\n2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "20\n5\n6", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "3\n1\n2", "output": "3" }, { "in...
1,645,691,803
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
120
77
0
n = int(input()) a = int(input()) b = int(input()) temp = n res1, res2 = 1, 1 for i in range(2): if temp < a: res1 += 1 temp = n temp -= a if temp < b: res1 += 1 temp = n temp -= b for i in range(2): if temp < a: res1 += 1 temp = n ...
Title: Door Frames Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya has equal wooden bars of length *n*. He wants to make a frame for two equal doors. Each frame has two vertical (left and right) sides of length *a* and one top side of length *b*. A solid (i.e. continuous without brea...
```python n = int(input()) a = int(input()) b = int(input()) temp = n res1, res2 = 1, 1 for i in range(2): if temp < a: res1 += 1 temp = n temp -= a if temp < b: res1 += 1 temp = n temp -= b for i in range(2): if temp < a: res1 += 1 ...
3
119
A
Epic Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
[ "3 5 9\n", "1 1 100\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b...
500
[ { "input": "3 5 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "23 12 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "95 26 29", "output": "1" }, { "input": "73 32 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "inpu...
1,542,296,900
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
45
248
0
[a,b,n] = [int(x) for x in input().split()] def gcd(x, y): """该函数返回两个数的最大公约数""" # 获取最小值 a = min(x,y) b = max(x,y) for i in range(1,a+1): if((a % i == 0) and (b % i == 0)): gcd = i return gcd step = 0 while n > 0: step += 1 n -= gcd(a,n) if n == 0: break ...
Title: Epic Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto...
```python [a,b,n] = [int(x) for x in input().split()] def gcd(x, y): """该函数返回两个数的最大公约数""" # 获取最小值 a = min(x,y) b = max(x,y) for i in range(1,a+1): if((a % i == 0) and (b % i == 0)): gcd = i return gcd step = 0 while n > 0: step += 1 n -= gcd(a,n) if n == 0: ...
3
272
A
Dima and Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the apartment, the friends want to play a counting-out game. First, all the guys stand in a circle, and t...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of Dima's friends. Dima himself isn't considered to be his own friend. The second line contains *n* positive integers, not exceeding 5, representing, how many fingers the Dima's friends will show. The numbers in the lines are separated by a single s...
In a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "1\n1\n", "1\n2\n", "2\n3 5\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the first sample Dima can show 1, 3 or 5 fingers. If Dima shows 3 fingers, then the counting-out will go like that: Dima, his friend, Dima, his friend. In the second sample Dima can show 2 or 4 fingers.
500
[ { "input": "1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2\n3 5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5\n4 4 3 5 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "...
1,643,481,836
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
30
186
0
n = int(input()) list1 = [int(num) for num in input().split()] sumi = sum(list1) ways=0 for i in range(1,6): if((sumi+i)%(n+1)!=1): ways+=1 print(ways)
Title: Dima and Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Dima and his friends have been playing hide and seek at Dima's place all night. As a result, Dima's place got messy. In the morning they decided that they need to clean the place. To decide who exactly would clean the...
```python n = int(input()) list1 = [int(num) for num in input().split()] sumi = sum(list1) ways=0 for i in range(1,6): if((sumi+i)%(n+1)!=1): ways+=1 print(ways) ```
3
61
A
Ultra-Fast Mathematician
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Ultra-Fast Mathematician
2
256
Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 1018 numbers in a single second. One day in 230 AD Shapur was trying to find out if any one can possibly do...
There are two lines in each input. Each of them contains a single number. It is guaranteed that the numbers are made from 0 and 1 only and that their length is same. The numbers may start with 0. The length of each number doesn't exceed 100.
Write one line — the corresponding answer. Do not omit the leading 0s.
[ "1010100\n0100101\n", "000\n111\n", "1110\n1010\n", "01110\n01100\n" ]
[ "1110001\n", "111\n", "0100\n", "00010\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1010100\n0100101", "output": "1110001" }, { "input": "000\n111", "output": "111" }, { "input": "1110\n1010", "output": "0100" }, { "input": "01110\n01100", "output": "00010" }, { "input": "011101\n000001", "output": "011100" }, { "input": "...
1,611,213,129
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
102
109
0
a=input() b=input() s=[] k=0 for i in range(len(a)): s.append(int(a[i])^int(b[i])) for i in range(len(s)): print(s[i],end='')
Title: Ultra-Fast Mathematician Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Shapur was an extremely gifted student. He was great at everything including Combinatorics, Algebra, Number Theory, Geometry, Calculus, etc. He was not only smart but extraordinarily fast! He could manage to sum 10...
```python a=input() b=input() s=[] k=0 for i in range(len(a)): s.append(int(a[i])^int(b[i])) for i in range(len(s)): print(s[i],end='') ```
3.97275
82
A
Double Cola
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Double Cola
1
256
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers.
Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially.
[ "1\n", "6\n", "1802\n" ]
[ "Sheldon\n", "Sheldon\n", "Penny\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "6", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "1802", "output": "Penny" }, { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "2", "output": "Leonard" }, { "input": "3", "output": "Penny" }, { "inpu...
1,656,390,546
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
77
0
a=int(input()) d=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"] s=5 while a>s: a-=s s*=2 s//=5 if a%s==0: a//=s else: a//=s a+=1 print(d[a-1])
Title: Double Cola Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin...
```python a=int(input()) d=["Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard"] s=5 while a>s: a-=s s*=2 s//=5 if a%s==0: a//=s else: a//=s a+=1 print(d[a-1]) ```
3.9615
520
A
Pangram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. You are given a string consisting of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters. Check whether thi...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of characters in the string. The second line contains the string. The string consists only of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters.
Output "YES", if the string is a pangram and "NO" otherwise.
[ "12\ntoosmallword\n", "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "12\ntoosmallword", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "35\nTheQuickBrownFoxJumpsOverTheLazyDog", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1\na", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "26\nqwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "26\nABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXY...
1,692,858,393
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
46
0
n=int(input()) s=input() result="NO" for i in s: if i == i.upper(): result="YES" print(result)
Title: Pangram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A word or a sentence in some language is called a pangram if all the characters of the alphabet of this language appear in it at least once. Pangrams are often used to demonstrate fonts in printing or test the output devices. ...
```python n=int(input()) s=input() result="NO" for i in s: if i == i.upper(): result="YES" print(result) ```
0
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Gennady is one of the best child dentists in Berland. Today *n* children got an appointment with him, they lined up in front of his office. All children love to cry loudly at the reception at the dentist. We enumerate the children with integers from 1 to *n* in the order they go in the line. Every child is associated ...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=4000) — the number of kids in the line. Next *n* lines contain three integers each *v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i* (1<=≤<=*v**i*,<=*d**i*,<=*p**i*<=≤<=106) — the volume of the cry in the doctor's office, the volume of the cry in the hall and the conf...
In the first line print number *k* — the number of children whose teeth Gennady will cure. In the second line print *k* integers — the numbers of the children who will make it to the end of the line in the increasing order.
[ "5\n4 2 2\n4 1 2\n5 2 4\n3 3 5\n5 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1\n5 3 9\n4 1 2\n2 1 8\n4 1 9\n" ]
[ "2\n1 3 ", "4\n1 2 4 5 " ]
In the first example, Gennady first treats the teeth of the first child who will cry with volume 4. The confidences of the remaining children will get equal to  - 2, 1, 3, 1, respectively. Thus, the second child also cries at the volume of 1 and run to the exit. The confidence of the remaining children will be equal to...
0
[ { "input": "5\n4 2 2\n4 1 2\n5 2 4\n3 3 5\n5 1 2", "output": "2\n1 3 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1\n5 3 9\n4 1 2\n2 1 8\n4 1 9", "output": "4\n1 2 4 5 " }, { "input": "10\n10 7 10\n3 6 11\n8 4 10\n10 1 11\n7 3 13\n7 2 13\n7 6 14\n3 4 17\n9 4 20\n5 2 24", "output": "3\n1 2 5 " }, { ...
1,460,474,274
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
72
1,000
1,024,000
n = int(input()) V = [] D = [] P = [] for i in range(n): vi,di,pi = [int(j) for j in input().split()] V.append(vi) D.append(di) P.append(pi) before = {} after = {} for i in range(n): before[i+1] = i after[i] = i+1 total = 0 result = [] for i in range(n): if P[i]>=0: ...
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Gennady is one of the best child dentists in Berland. Today *n* children got an appointment with him, they lined up in front of his office. All children love to cry loudly at the reception at the dentist. We enumerate the childre...
```python n = int(input()) V = [] D = [] P = [] for i in range(n): vi,di,pi = [int(j) for j in input().split()] V.append(vi) D.append(di) P.append(pi) before = {} after = {} for i in range(n): before[i+1] = i after[i] = i+1 total = 0 result = [] for i in range(n): if P...
0
281
A
Word Capitalization
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged.
A single line contains a non-empty word. This word consists of lowercase and uppercase English letters. The length of the word will not exceed 103.
Output the given word after capitalization.
[ "ApPLe\n", "konjac\n" ]
[ "ApPLe\n", "Konjac\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ApPLe", "output": "ApPLe" }, { "input": "konjac", "output": "Konjac" }, { "input": "a", "output": "A" }, { "input": "A", "output": "A" }, { "input": "z", "output": "Z" }, { "input": "ABACABA", "output": "ABACABA" }, { "input": "...
1,699,840,444
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
92
0
n=input() n = list(n) n[0] = n[0].upper() for i in n: print(i,end="")
Title: Word Capitalization Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Capitalization is writing a word with its first letter as a capital letter. Your task is to capitalize the given word. Note, that during capitalization all the letters except the first one remains unchanged. Input...
```python n=input() n = list(n) n[0] = n[0].upper() for i in n: print(i,end="") ```
3
134
B
Pairs of Numbers
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "brute force", "dfs and similar", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Let's assume that we have a pair of numbers (*a*,<=*b*). We can get a new pair (*a*<=+<=*b*,<=*b*) or (*a*,<=*a*<=+<=*b*) from the given pair in a single step. Let the initial pair of numbers be (1,1). Your task is to find number *k*, that is, the least number of steps needed to transform (1,1) into the pair where at ...
The input contains the only integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=106).
Print the only integer *k*.
[ "5\n", "1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "0\n" ]
The pair (1,1) can be transformed into a pair containing 5 in three moves: (1,1)  →  (1,2)  →  (3,2)  →  (5,2).
1,000
[ { "input": "5", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4", "output": "3" }, { "input": "10", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1009", "output": "15" }...
1,666,039,164
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
16
1,000
0
def gcd(a,b): ans=0 while a>0: ans+=b//a a,b=b%a,a return b,ans-1 n=int(input()) ans=n-1 for i in range(1,n): x,y=gcd(i,n) if x==1 and y<ans: ans=y print(ans)
Title: Pairs of Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's assume that we have a pair of numbers (*a*,<=*b*). We can get a new pair (*a*<=+<=*b*,<=*b*) or (*a*,<=*a*<=+<=*b*) from the given pair in a single step. Let the initial pair of numbers be (1,1). Your task is to...
```python def gcd(a,b): ans=0 while a>0: ans+=b//a a,b=b%a,a return b,ans-1 n=int(input()) ans=n-1 for i in range(1,n): x,y=gcd(i,n) if x==1 and y<ans: ans=y print(ans) ```
0
463
B
Caisa and Pylons
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Caisa solved the problem with the sugar and now he is on the way back to home. Caisa is playing a mobile game during his path. There are (*n*<=+<=1) pylons numbered from 0 to *n* in this game. The pylon with number 0 has zero height, the pylon with number *i* (*i*<=&gt;<=0) has height *h**i*. The goal of the game is ...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The next line contains *n* integers *h*1, *h*2,<=..., *h**n* (1<=<=≤<=<=*h**i*<=<=≤<=<=105) representing the heights of the pylons.
Print a single number representing the minimum number of dollars paid by Caisa.
[ "5\n3 4 3 2 4\n", "3\n4 4 4\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample he can pay 4 dollars and increase the height of pylon with number 0 by 4 units. Then he can safely pass to the last pylon.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n3 4 3 2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n4 4 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "99\n1401 2019 1748 3785 3236 3177 3443 3772 2138 1049 353 908 310 2388 1322 88 2160 2783 435 2248 1471 706 2468 2319 3156 3506 2794 1999 1983 2519 2597 3735 537 344 3519 3772 3872 2961 3895 20...
1,645,361,051
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
49
140
11,264,000
n = int(input()) h = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [0] a.extend(h) min_cost = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): d = a[0] - a[i] if d < 0: a[0] += abs(d) min_cost += abs(d) print(min_cost)
Title: Caisa and Pylons Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Caisa solved the problem with the sugar and now he is on the way back to home. Caisa is playing a mobile game during his path. There are (*n*<=+<=1) pylons numbered from 0 to *n* in this game. The pylon with number 0...
```python n = int(input()) h = list(map(int, input().split())) a = [0] a.extend(h) min_cost = 0 for i in range(1, n + 1): d = a[0] - a[i] if d < 0: a[0] += abs(d) min_cost += abs(d) print(min_cost) ```
3
493
A
Vasya and Football
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vasya has started watching football games. He has learned that for some fouls the players receive yellow cards, and for some fouls they receive red cards. A player who receives the second yellow card automatically receives a red card. Vasya is watching a recorded football match now and makes notes of all the fouls tha...
The first line contains the name of the team playing at home. The second line contains the name of the team playing away. Both lines are not empty. The lengths of both lines do not exceed 20. Each line contains only of large English letters. The names of the teams are distinct. Next follows number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=9...
For each event when a player received his first red card in a chronological order print a string containing the following information: - The name of the team to which the player belongs; - the player's number in his team; - the minute when he received the card. If no player received a card, then you do not need to...
[ "MC\nCSKA\n9\n28 a 3 y\n62 h 25 y\n66 h 42 y\n70 h 25 y\n77 a 4 y\n79 a 25 y\n82 h 42 r\n89 h 16 y\n90 a 13 r\n" ]
[ "MC 25 70\nMC 42 82\nCSKA 13 90\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "MC\nCSKA\n9\n28 a 3 y\n62 h 25 y\n66 h 42 y\n70 h 25 y\n77 a 4 y\n79 a 25 y\n82 h 42 r\n89 h 16 y\n90 a 13 r", "output": "MC 25 70\nMC 42 82\nCSKA 13 90" }, { "input": "REAL\nBARCA\n3\n27 h 7 y\n44 a 10 y\n87 h 3 r", "output": "REAL 3 87" }, { "input": "MASFF\nSAFBDSRG\n5\n1 ...
1,417,619,732
932
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
5
46
0
home = input() away = input() n = int(input()) yellow_cards = {} red_cards = [] if n > 0: for i in range(n): card = input().strip() minute, team, number, color = card.split(" ") if color == "r": red_cards.append([team, number, minute]) else: ...
Title: Vasya and Football Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has started watching football games. He has learned that for some fouls the players receive yellow cards, and for some fouls they receive red cards. A player who receives the second yellow card automatically re...
```python home = input() away = input() n = int(input()) yellow_cards = {} red_cards = [] if n > 0: for i in range(n): card = input().strip() minute, team, number, color = card.split(" ") if color == "r": red_cards.append([team, number, minute]) else: ...
0
53
A
Autocomplete
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation" ]
A. Autocomplete
2
256
Autocomplete is a program function that enables inputting the text (in editors, command line shells, browsers etc.) completing the text by its inputted part. Vasya is busy working on a new browser called 'BERowser'. He happens to be working on the autocomplete function in the address line at this very moment. A list co...
The first line contains the *s* line which is the inputted part. The second line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) which is the number of visited pages. Then follow *n* lines which are the visited pages, one on each line. All the lines have lengths of from 1 to 100 symbols inclusively and consist of lowercase...
If *s* is not the beginning of any of *n* addresses of the visited pages, print *s*. Otherwise, print the lexicographically minimal address of one of the visited pages starting from *s*. The lexicographical order is the order of words in a dictionary. The lexicographical comparison of lines is realized by the '&lt;' o...
[ "next\n2\nnextpermutation\nnextelement\n", "find\n4\nfind\nfindfirstof\nfindit\nfand\n", "find\n4\nfondfind\nfondfirstof\nfondit\nfand\n" ]
[ "nextelement\n", "find\n", "find\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "next\n2\nnextpermutation\nnextelement", "output": "nextelement" }, { "input": "find\n4\nfind\nfindfirstof\nfindit\nfand", "output": "find" }, { "input": "find\n4\nfondfind\nfondfirstof\nfondit\nfand", "output": "find" }, { "input": "kudljmxcse\n4\nkudljmxcse\nszje...
1,571,541,510
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
25
280
0
s = input() n = int(input()) t = "z" * 101 for i in range(n): s1 = input() if s1[:len(s)] == s: if s1[len(s):] < t: t = s1[len(s):] if t == "z" * 101: print(s) else: print(s + t)
Title: Autocomplete Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Autocomplete is a program function that enables inputting the text (in editors, command line shells, browsers etc.) completing the text by its inputted part. Vasya is busy working on a new browser called 'BERowser'. He happens...
```python s = input() n = int(input()) t = "z" * 101 for i in range(n): s1 = input() if s1[:len(s)] == s: if s1[len(s):] < t: t = s1[len(s):] if t == "z" * 101: print(s) else: print(s + t) ```
3.93
454
B
Little Pony and Sort by Shift
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. That is, she can move the last element of the sequence to its beginning: Help Twilight Sparkle to calculate: what ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
If it's impossible to sort the sequence output -1. Otherwise output the minimum number of operations Twilight Sparkle needs to sort it.
[ "2\n2 1\n", "3\n1 3 2\n", "2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n", "0\n" ]
none
1,000
[ { "input": "2\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n1 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n3 4 5 6 3 2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5\n1 1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }...
1,621,891,274
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
156
10,444,800
import math #brute force def weird_sort(n,x): r= x.copy() r.sort(reverse=True) x.reverse() i = x.index(max(x)) new = x[i:] + x[:i] if r == new: return i else: return -1 n = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) print(weird_sort(n,x)) ...
Title: Little Pony and Sort by Shift Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day, Twilight Sparkle is interested in how to sort a sequence of integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in non-decreasing order. Being a young unicorn, the only operation she can perform is a unit shift. ...
```python import math #brute force def weird_sort(n,x): r= x.copy() r.sort(reverse=True) x.reverse() i = x.index(max(x)) new = x[i:] + x[:i] if r == new: return i else: return -1 n = int(input()) x = list(map(int, input().split())) print(weird_sort...
0
689
C
Mike and Chocolate Thieves
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "binary search", "combinatorics", "math" ]
null
null
Bad news came to Mike's village, some thieves stole a bunch of chocolates from the local factory! Horrible! Aside from loving sweet things, thieves from this area are known to be very greedy. So after a thief takes his number of chocolates for himself, the next thief will take exactly *k* times more than the previous...
The single line of input contains the integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=1015) — the number of ways the thieves might steal the chocolates, as rumours say.
Print the only integer *n* — the maximum amount of chocolates that thieves' bags can carry. If there are more than one *n* satisfying the rumors, print the smallest one. If there is no such *n* for a false-rumoured *m*, print <=-<=1.
[ "1\n", "8\n", "10\n" ]
[ "8\n", "54\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample case the smallest *n* that leads to exactly one way of stealing chocolates is *n* = 8, whereas the amounts of stealed chocolates are (1, 2, 4, 8) (the number of chocolates stolen by each of the thieves). In the second sample case the smallest *n* that leads to exactly 8 ways is *n* = 54 with the po...
1,500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "8" }, { "input": "8", "output": "54" }, { "input": "10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "27", "output": "152" }, { "input": "28206", "output": "139840" }, { "input": "32", "output": "184" }, { "input": "115", "o...
1,608,428,607
2,147,483,647
Python 3
COMPILATION_ERROR
TESTS
0
0
0
t = [k ** 3 for k in range(2, 100000)] s = m = int(input()) a, b = 1, 9 * m while a < b: c = (a + b) // 2 d = sum(int(c / k) for k in t) if d < m: a = c + 1 else: s, b = d, c print(a if s == m else -1)
Title: Mike and Chocolate Thieves Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bad news came to Mike's village, some thieves stole a bunch of chocolates from the local factory! Horrible! Aside from loving sweet things, thieves from this area are known to be very greedy. So after a thi...
```python t = [k ** 3 for k in range(2, 100000)] s = m = int(input()) a, b = 1, 9 * m while a < b: c = (a + b) // 2 d = sum(int(c / k) for k in t) if d < m: a = c + 1 else: s, b = d, c print(a if s == m else -1) ```
-1
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
The Little Elephant very much loves sums on intervals. This time he has a pair of integers *l* and *r* (*l*<=≤<=*r*). The Little Elephant has to find the number of such integers *x* (*l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*), that the first digit of integer *x* equals the last one (in decimal notation). For example, such numbers as 101, 4...
The single line contains a pair of integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=1018) — the boundaries of the interval. Please, do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
On a single line print a single integer — the answer to the problem.
[ "2 47\n", "47 1024\n" ]
[ "12\n", "98\n" ]
In the first sample the answer includes integers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 11, 22, 33, 44.
0
[ { "input": "2 47", "output": "12" }, { "input": "47 1024", "output": "98" }, { "input": "1 1000", "output": "108" }, { "input": "1 10000", "output": "1008" }, { "input": "47 8545", "output": "849" }, { "input": "1000 1000", "output": "0" }, { ...
1,671,745,239
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
92
0
def get(x): if x < 10: return x r, l = int(x), x%10 ans = (x//10) + 9 while r: r //= 10 ans -= int(l < r) return ans l,r = map(int, input().split()) print(-get(l -1) + get(r))
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Little Elephant very much loves sums on intervals. This time he has a pair of integers *l* and *r* (*l*<=≤<=*r*). The Little Elephant has to find the number of such integers *x* (*l*<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=*r*), that the first digit of ...
```python def get(x): if x < 10: return x r, l = int(x), x%10 ans = (x//10) + 9 while r: r //= 10 ans -= int(l < r) return ans l,r = map(int, input().split()) print(-get(l -1) + get(r)) ```
0
577
A
Multiplication Table
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation", "number theory" ]
null
null
Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. You are given a positive integer *x*. Your task is to count the number of cells in a table that contain num...
The single line contains numbers *n* and *x* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105, 1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=109) — the size of the table and the number that we are looking for in the table.
Print a single number: the number of times *x* occurs in the table.
[ "10 5\n", "6 12\n", "5 13\n" ]
[ "2\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
A table for the second sample test is given below. The occurrences of number 12 are marked bold.
500
[ { "input": "10 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 12", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 13", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100000 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 10000000...
1,698,098,410
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
62
1,638,400
def solve(): n, x = map(int, input().split()) cnt = 0 for i in range(n+1): cnt += x <= i*n and x % i == 0 print(cnt) # t = int(input()) t = 1 while t: solve() t -= 1
Title: Multiplication Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Let's consider a table consisting of *n* rows and *n* columns. The cell located at the intersection of *i*-th row and *j*-th column contains number *i*<=×<=*j*. The rows and columns are numbered starting from 1. Y...
```python def solve(): n, x = map(int, input().split()) cnt = 0 for i in range(n+1): cnt += x <= i*n and x % i == 0 print(cnt) # t = int(input()) t = 1 while t: solve() t -= 1 ```
3
946
A
Partition
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences. Let *B* be the sum of elements belonging to *b*, and *C* be the sum of elements belonging to *c* (if some of these sequenc...
The first line contains one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of elements in *a*. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (<=-<=100<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the elements of sequence *a*.
Print the maximum possible value of *B*<=-<=*C*, where *B* is the sum of elements of sequence *b*, and *C* is the sum of elements of sequence *c*.
[ "3\n1 -2 0\n", "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8\n" ]
[ "3\n", "120\n" ]
In the first example we may choose *b* = {1, 0}, *c* = { - 2}. Then *B* = 1, *C* =  - 2, *B* - *C* = 3. In the second example we choose *b* = {16, 23, 16, 15, 42, 8}, *c* = {} (an empty sequence). Then *B* = 120, *C* = 0, *B* - *C* = 120.
0
[ { "input": "3\n1 -2 0", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n16 23 16 15 42 8", "output": "120" }, { "input": "1\n-1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n-100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -100 -10...
1,637,589,656
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
72
77
0
n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) sum1 = 0 for i in range(n): a[i] = abs(a[i]) sum1 = sum1 + a[i] print(sum1)
Title: Partition Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given a sequence *a* consisting of *n* integers. You may partition this sequence into two sequences *b* and *c* in such a way that every element belongs exactly to one of these sequences. Let *B* be the sum of eleme...
```python n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) sum1 = 0 for i in range(n): a[i] = abs(a[i]) sum1 = sum1 + a[i] print(sum1) ```
3
603
A
Alternative Thinking
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "dp", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one of the *n* questions of the olympiad—'1' for a correctly identified cow and '0' otherwise. However, all is...
The first line contains the number of questions on the olympiad *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The following line contains a binary string of length *n* representing Kevin's results on the USAICO.
Output a single integer, the length of the longest possible alternating subsequence that Kevin can create in his string after flipping a single substring.
[ "8\n10000011\n", "2\n01\n" ]
[ "5\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample, Kevin can flip the bolded substring '10000011' and turn his string into '10011011', which has an alternating subsequence of length 5: '10011011'. In the second sample, Kevin can flip the entire string and still have the same score.
500
[ { "input": "8\n10000011", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n01", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n10101", "output": "5" }, { "input": "75\n010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010101010", "output": "75" }, { "input": "11\n00000000000", ...
1,594,990,846
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
186
22,220,800
from sys import stdin input=lambda : stdin.readline().strip() from math import ceil,sqrt,factorial,gcd from collections import deque from bisect import bisect_left,bisect_right n=int(input()) s=input() a=0 z=[] b=0 k=0 count=0 ma=0 f=0 if n==1: print(1) exit() for i in range(1,n): if s[i]==s[i-1]: ...
Title: Alternative Thinking Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kevin has just recevied his disappointing results on the USA Identification of Cows Olympiad (USAICO) in the form of a binary string of length *n*. Each character of Kevin's string represents Kevin's score on one o...
```python from sys import stdin input=lambda : stdin.readline().strip() from math import ceil,sqrt,factorial,gcd from collections import deque from bisect import bisect_left,bisect_right n=int(input()) s=input() a=0 z=[] b=0 k=0 count=0 ma=0 f=0 if n==1: print(1) exit() for i in range(1,n): if s[i]...
0
907
A
Masha and Bears
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son bear can climb into the smallest car and he likes it. It's known that the largest car is strictly larg...
You are given four integers *V*1, *V*2, *V*3, *V**m*(1<=≤<=*V**i*<=≤<=100) — sizes of father bear, mother bear, son bear and Masha, respectively. It's guaranteed that *V*1<=&gt;<=*V*2<=&gt;<=*V*3.
Output three integers — sizes of father bear's car, mother bear's car and son bear's car, respectively. If there are multiple possible solutions, print any. If there is no solution, print "-1" (without quotes).
[ "50 30 10 10\n", "100 50 10 21\n" ]
[ "50\n30\n10\n", "-1\n" ]
In first test case all conditions for cars' sizes are satisfied. In second test case there is no answer, because Masha should be able to climb into smallest car (so size of smallest car in not less than 21), but son bear should like it, so maximum possible size of it is 20.
500
[ { "input": "50 30 10 10", "output": "50\n30\n10" }, { "input": "100 50 10 21", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "100 50 19 10", "output": "100\n50\n19" }, { "input": "99 50 25 49", "output": "100\n99\n49" }, { "input": "3 2 1 1", "output": "4\n3\n1" }, { "...
1,514,039,605
1,705
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
PRETESTS
5
62
5,529,600
a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) ah,al = 2*a,a bh,bl = 2*b,b ch,cl = 2*c,c dh,dl = 2*d,d x = range(cl,ch+1) y = range(dl,dh+1) z = [i for i in x if i in y] if len(z)==0: print(-1) else: print (ah) print (bh) print (z[0])
Title: Masha and Bears Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A family consisting of father bear, mother bear and son bear owns three cars. Father bear can climb into the largest car and he likes it. Also, mother bear can climb into the middle car and she likes it. Moreover, son b...
```python a,b,c,d = map(int,input().split()) ah,al = 2*a,a bh,bl = 2*b,b ch,cl = 2*c,c dh,dl = 2*d,d x = range(cl,ch+1) y = range(dl,dh+1) z = [i for i in x if i in y] if len(z)==0: print(-1) else: print (ah) print (bh) print (z[0]) ```
0