GO / scripts /prepare_go_dataset.py
anindya64's picture
Add normalized Parquet train/test GO term table
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
"""Build viewer-friendly Parquet splits for LiteFold/GO."""
from __future__ import annotations
import argparse
import hashlib
import json
import re
from collections import Counter, defaultdict
from pathlib import Path
import pandas as pd
TERM_COLUMNS = [
"go_id",
"go_numeric_id",
"name",
"namespace",
"definition",
"definition_xrefs",
"comment",
"synonyms",
"synonym_scopes",
"alt_ids",
"subsets",
"xrefs",
"is_a_ids",
"relationship_edges",
"relationship_types",
"relationship_target_ids",
"parent_ids",
"intersection_of",
"union_of",
"disjoint_from",
"replaced_by",
"consider",
"property_values",
"created_by",
"creation_date",
"is_obsolete",
"in_go_basic",
"split_bucket",
]
def split_unquoted_comment(value: str) -> str:
in_quote = False
escaped = False
for index, char in enumerate(value):
if escaped:
escaped = False
continue
if char == "\\":
escaped = True
continue
if char == '"':
in_quote = not in_quote
continue
if char == "!" and not in_quote:
return value[:index].strip()
return value.strip()
def parse_quoted_xrefs(value: str) -> tuple[str | None, list[str]]:
match = re.match(r'^"((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)"\s*(?:\[(.*)\])?', value.strip())
if not match:
return value.strip() or None, []
text = bytes(match.group(1), "utf-8").decode("unicode_escape")
xrefs = []
if match.group(2):
xrefs = [part.strip() for part in match.group(2).split(",") if part.strip()]
return text, xrefs
def parse_synonym(value: str) -> tuple[str | None, str | None]:
match = re.match(r'^"((?:[^"\\]|\\.)*)"\s+([A-Z]+)', value.strip())
if not match:
return value.strip() or None, None
text = bytes(match.group(1), "utf-8").decode("unicode_escape")
return text, match.group(2)
def stable_bucket(value: str, buckets: int = 10) -> int:
digest = hashlib.sha256(value.encode("utf-8")).hexdigest()[:16]
return int(digest, 16) % buckets
def parse_obo(path: Path) -> tuple[dict[str, list[str]], list[dict[str, list[str]]], list[dict[str, list[str]]]]:
header: dict[str, list[str]] = defaultdict(list)
terms: list[dict[str, list[str]]] = []
typedefs: list[dict[str, list[str]]] = []
current_type: str | None = None
current: dict[str, list[str]] | None = None
def flush() -> None:
nonlocal current, current_type
if current is None:
return
if current_type == "Term":
terms.append(current)
elif current_type == "Typedef":
typedefs.append(current)
current = None
current_type = None
with path.open("r", encoding="utf-8", errors="replace") as handle:
for raw_line in handle:
line = raw_line.rstrip("\n")
if not line or line.startswith("!"):
continue
if line.startswith("[") and line.endswith("]"):
flush()
current_type = line.strip("[]")
current = defaultdict(list)
continue
if ": " not in line:
continue
key, value = line.split(": ", 1)
target = header if current is None else current
target[key].append(value.strip())
flush()
return dict(header), terms, typedefs
def first(stanza: dict[str, list[str]], key: str) -> str | None:
values = stanza.get(key) or []
return values[0] if values else None
def list_values(stanza: dict[str, list[str]], key: str, strip_comment: bool = False) -> list[str]:
values = stanza.get(key) or []
if strip_comment:
return [split_unquoted_comment(value) for value in values]
return list(values)
def term_to_row(stanza: dict[str, list[str]], basic_ids: set[str]) -> dict:
go_id = first(stanza, "id") or ""
definition, definition_xrefs = parse_quoted_xrefs(first(stanza, "def") or "")
synonyms = []
synonym_scopes = []
for value in stanza.get("synonym", []):
synonym, scope = parse_synonym(value)
if synonym:
synonyms.append(synonym)
synonym_scopes.append(scope or "")
relationship_edges = list_values(stanza, "relationship", strip_comment=True)
relationship_types = []
relationship_target_ids = []
for edge in relationship_edges:
parts = edge.split()
if len(parts) >= 2:
relationship_types.append(parts[0])
relationship_target_ids.append(parts[1])
is_a_ids = [value.split()[0] for value in list_values(stanza, "is_a", strip_comment=True)]
parent_ids = sorted(set(is_a_ids + relationship_target_ids))
split_bucket = stable_bucket(go_id)
numeric = None
match = re.match(r"GO:(\d+)$", go_id)
if match:
numeric = int(match.group(1))
return {
"go_id": go_id,
"go_numeric_id": numeric,
"name": first(stanza, "name"),
"namespace": first(stanza, "namespace"),
"definition": definition,
"definition_xrefs": definition_xrefs,
"comment": " ".join(stanza.get("comment", [])) or None,
"synonyms": synonyms,
"synonym_scopes": synonym_scopes,
"alt_ids": list_values(stanza, "alt_id"),
"subsets": list_values(stanza, "subset"),
"xrefs": list_values(stanza, "xref", strip_comment=True),
"is_a_ids": is_a_ids,
"relationship_edges": relationship_edges,
"relationship_types": relationship_types,
"relationship_target_ids": relationship_target_ids,
"parent_ids": parent_ids,
"intersection_of": list_values(stanza, "intersection_of", strip_comment=True),
"union_of": list_values(stanza, "union_of", strip_comment=True),
"disjoint_from": list_values(stanza, "disjoint_from", strip_comment=True),
"replaced_by": list_values(stanza, "replaced_by", strip_comment=True),
"consider": list_values(stanza, "consider", strip_comment=True),
"property_values": list_values(stanza, "property_value"),
"created_by": first(stanza, "created_by"),
"creation_date": first(stanza, "creation_date"),
"is_obsolete": (first(stanza, "is_obsolete") or "").lower() == "true",
"in_go_basic": go_id in basic_ids,
"split_bucket": split_bucket,
}
def typedef_to_row(stanza: dict[str, list[str]]) -> dict:
definition, definition_xrefs = parse_quoted_xrefs(first(stanza, "def") or "")
return {
"id": first(stanza, "id"),
"name": first(stanza, "name"),
"namespace": first(stanza, "namespace"),
"definition": definition,
"definition_xrefs": definition_xrefs,
"is_transitive": first(stanza, "is_transitive"),
"is_metadata_tag": first(stanza, "is_metadata_tag"),
"is_class_level": first(stanza, "is_class_level"),
"domain": list_values(stanza, "domain", strip_comment=True),
"range": list_values(stanza, "range", strip_comment=True),
"holds_over_chain": list_values(stanza, "holds_over_chain", strip_comment=True),
"inverse_of": list_values(stanza, "inverse_of", strip_comment=True),
"transitive_over": list_values(stanza, "transitive_over", strip_comment=True),
"property_values": list_values(stanza, "property_value"),
}
def build_dataset(raw_dir: Path, out_dir: Path) -> dict:
header, terms, typedefs = parse_obo(raw_dir / "go.obo")
_, basic_terms, _ = parse_obo(raw_dir / "go-basic.obo")
basic_ids = {first(term, "id") for term in basic_terms if first(term, "id")}
rows = [term_to_row(term, basic_ids) for term in terms]
df = pd.DataFrame.from_records(rows, columns=TERM_COLUMNS)
df = df.sort_values(["split_bucket", "go_id"], kind="mergesort")
data_dir = out_dir / "data"
data_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
train = df[df["split_bucket"].ne(0)].sort_values("go_id", kind="mergesort")
test = df[df["split_bucket"].eq(0)].sort_values("go_id", kind="mergesort")
train.to_parquet(data_dir / "train-00000-of-00001.parquet", index=False, compression="zstd")
test.to_parquet(data_dir / "test-00000-of-00001.parquet", index=False, compression="zstd")
metadata_dir = out_dir / "metadata"
metadata_dir.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
typedef_df = pd.DataFrame.from_records([typedef_to_row(item) for item in typedefs])
typedef_df.to_parquet(metadata_dir / "typedefs.parquet", index=False, compression="zstd")
namespace_counts = df["namespace"].value_counts(dropna=False).to_dict()
obsolete_counts = df["is_obsolete"].value_counts(dropna=False).to_dict()
relation_counts = Counter(rel for rels in df["relationship_types"] for rel in rels)
subset_counts = Counter(subset for subsets in df["subsets"] for subset in subsets)
summary = {
"source": "LiteFold/GO",
"data_version": (header.get("data-version") or [None])[0],
"ontology": (header.get("ontology") or [None])[0],
"license": next((value for value in header.get("property_value", []) if "terms:license" in value), None),
"term_rows": int(len(df)),
"typedef_rows": int(len(typedef_df)),
"go_basic_term_rows": int(len(basic_ids)),
"terms_in_go_basic": int(df["in_go_basic"].sum()),
"splits": {
"train": int(len(train)),
"test": int(len(test)),
},
"split_strategy": "deterministic sha256(go_id) % 10; bucket 0 is test, buckets 1-9 are train",
"namespace_counts": {str(k): int(v) for k, v in namespace_counts.items()},
"obsolete_counts": {str(k): int(v) for k, v in obsolete_counts.items()},
"top_relationship_types": dict(relation_counts.most_common(20)),
"top_subsets": dict(subset_counts.most_common(20)),
"columns": TERM_COLUMNS,
}
(out_dir / "dataset_summary.json").write_text(json.dumps(summary, indent=2) + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
return summary
def main() -> None:
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--raw-dir", type=Path, default=Path("LiteFold_GO_raw"))
parser.add_argument("--out-dir", type=Path, default=Path("LiteFold_GO_processed"))
args = parser.parse_args()
summary = build_dataset(args.raw_dir, args.out_dir)
print(json.dumps(summary, indent=2))
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()