Fix the following issue: # Fix DataFrame uploads with reserved/geometry columns Uploading a `pandas`/`geopandas` DataFrame to CARTO via `Dataset(df).upload(...)` is generating inconsistent and sometimes broken SQL. For example, a DataFrame whose only columns are `cartodb_id` and `the_geom` ends up producing a `CREATE TABLE` statement with a dangling leading comma like `CREATE TABLE t (, the_geom geometry(...))`, which the database rejects. The root cause is that the column list used to create the table, the column list used in the `COPY` statement, and the values written to each row are all computed independently and can disagree about how many columns there are and what they are called. Make the upload path derive a single, consistent description of the destination columns from the DataFrame and use it everywhere. The observable behavior of an upload (the `CREATE TABLE` statement and the `COPY ... FROM stdin` statement together with the rows of CSV data streamed to the backend) must satisfy the following contract. ## Column selection and ordering - Every column of the DataFrame is uploaded, in the DataFrame's original column order. In particular `cartodb_id` is treated as a normal column and is kept. - A column named `the_geom_webmercator` (matched case-insensitively) is always dropped and never appears in the table, the `COPY` column list, or the data. ## Geometry handling - Exactly one column is treated as the geometry. If the DataFrame is a GeoDataFrame with an active geometry column, that column is used; otherwise the first column whose lower-cased name is one of `the_geom`, `geom`, `geometry` is used, considered in that order of priority (so if several are present, `the_geom` wins, then `geom`, then `geometry`). - The chosen geometry column is named `the_geom` in the destination, declared with type `geometry(, 4326)` where `` is detected from the data (e.g. `Point`), and its values are emitted as `SRID=4326;`. A null/missing geometry value produces an empty field. - Any other column that merely happens to be named like a geometry but was not selected as *the* geometry column is uploaded as an ordinary column: it keeps its (normalized) name and its value is written verbatim, not re-encoded. ## Ordinary columns - Non-geometry column names are normalized to SQL-safe names (lower-cased, spaces and other unsupported characters replaced, etc.) in both the `CREATE TABLE` and the `COPY` column list. Values are written in their string form; a null value produces an empty field. - Column SQL types in `CREATE TABLE` are derived from the DataFrame dtypes: `float64`/`float32` → `numeric`, `int64` → `bigint`, `int32` → `integer`, `object` → `text`, `bool` → `boolean`, datetime dtypes → `timestamp`; anything else defaults to `text`. ## `with_lnglat` - When `with_lnglat=(lng_col, lat_col)` is passed, an extra geometry column named `the_geom` of type `geometry(Point, 4326)` is appended after the regular columns, built per row as `SRID=4326;POINT ( )`. The `lng_col` and `lat_col` columns are still uploaded as ordinary columns. - When `with_lnglat` is used, any geometry column that would otherwise have been detected in the DataFrame is dropped, so the synthesized point is the only geometry uploaded. ## Statement format The `COPY` statement keeps its existing shape: ``` COPY (,,...) FROM stdin WITH (FORMAT csv, DELIMITER '|'); ``` with the destination column names joined by commas (no spaces). Each streamed row is the column values joined by `|` and terminated by a newline, encoded to bytes.