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---
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license: mit
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task_categories:
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- image-classification
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tags:
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- tibetan
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- manuscript
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- script-classification
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- bdrc
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- danyig
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- pedri
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- binary
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pretty_name: Danyig vs Pedri Binary Script Classification
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size_categories:
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- 1K<n<10K
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dataset_info:
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features:
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- name: id
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dtype: string
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- name: image_bytes
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dtype: image
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- name: script
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dtype:
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class_label:
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names:
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'0': Danyig
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'1': Pedri
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- name: script_type
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dtype: string
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splits:
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- name: train
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num_bytes: 530900000
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num_examples: 960
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- name: validation
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num_bytes: 59500000
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num_examples: 120
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- name: test
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num_bytes: 79900000
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num_examples: 120
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download_size: 670300000
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dataset_size: 670300000
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configs:
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- config_name: default
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data_files:
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- split: train
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path: "train-*-of-*.parquet"
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- split: validation
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path: "val-*-of-*.parquet"
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- split: test
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path: "test-*-of-*.parquet"
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---
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# Danyig vs Pedri Binary Script Classification Dataset
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Stage-2 binary classifier dataset for distinguishing **Danyig** (དབྱངས་ཡིག) from **Pedri** (དཔེ་འབྲི) Tibetan manuscript scripts. This dataset is used after a stage-1 model merges the two into a single `danyig_pedri` class, recovering the finer distinction.
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1,200 real page images: **960 train / 120 val / 120 test** — all human-reviewed, no synthetics.
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## Class and split counts
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| Split | Danyig | Pedri | Total |
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|-------|-------:|------:|------:|
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| train | 480 | 480 | 960 |
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| val | 60 | 60 | 120 |
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| test | 60 | 60 | 120 |
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| **Total** | **600** | **600** | **1,200** |
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## Subscript distribution
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Danyig has 5 subscripts (DraDring, DraRing, Drathung, Gongshabma, Tsegdrig).
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Pedri has 2 subscripts (Peri, Petsuk).
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Train and val proportions are balanced per subscript using Hamilton-remainder rounding.
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### Train (960 images)
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| Subscript | Parent | Count |
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|-----------|--------|------:|
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| DraDring | Danyig | 13 |
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| DraRing | Danyig | 20 |
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| Drathung | Danyig | 113 |
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| Gongshabma | Danyig | 1 |
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| Tsegdrig | Danyig | 333 |
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| Peri | Pedri | 115 |
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| Petsuk | Pedri | 365 |
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### Val (120 images)
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| Subscript | Parent | Count |
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|-----------|--------|------:|
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| DraDring | Danyig | 2 |
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| DraRing | Danyig | 2 |
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| Drathung | Danyig | 14 |
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| Gongshabma | Danyig | 1 |
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| Tsegdrig | Danyig | 41 |
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| Peri | Pedri | 14 |
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| Petsuk | Pedri | 46 |
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### Test (120 images — benchmark holdout)
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| Subscript | Parent | Count |
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|-----------|--------|------:|
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| DraDring | Danyig | 25 |
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| DraRing | Danyig | 9 |
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| Drathung | Danyig | 17 |
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| Gongshabma | Danyig | 3 |
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| Tsegdrig | Danyig | 6 |
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| Peri | Pedri | 44 |
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| Petsuk | Pedri | 16 |
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## Sampling methodology
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- **Seed**: 42 (fully deterministic)
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- **Work-level isolation**: the leakage unit is `work_id` (a BDRC manuscript work). All pages of a physical work land in exactly one split — no pages of the same manuscript appear in both train and val/test.
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- **Val-first greedy assignment**: works are assigned to val before train, largest-first within each subscript, to satisfy Hamilton-proportional targets.
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- **Test set**: drawn directly from the fixed benchmark holdout. Test counts match the benchmark reference exactly (no rounding).
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- **Shuffle**: train and val arrays are shuffled after assembly to prevent class/subscript clustering during training.
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- **Human review**: all train/val images were reviewed by a human annotator. Bad images (orientation errors, damaged pages, illegible script) were flagged and excluded. Substitutes were drawn on the fly from the same subscript to maintain quota.
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## Parquet schema
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| Column | Type | Description |
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|--------|------|-------------|
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| `id` | string | BDRC page ID (e.g. `W3CN502-I3CN212840005`) |
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| `image_bytes` | image | Raw page image (TIF/JPG) |
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| `script` | string | `Danyig` or `Pedri` |
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| `script_type` | string | Subscript name (e.g. `Tsegdrig`, `Petsuk`) |
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## Load in Python
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```python
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from datasets import load_dataset
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ds = load_dataset("BDRC/danyig-pedri-binary-script-classifier")
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train = ds["train"]
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val = ds["validation"]
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test = ds["test"]
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print(len(train), len(val), len(test)) # 960 120 120
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```
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## Source
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All images sourced from the [Buddhist Digital Resource Center (BDRC)](https://bdrc.io) manuscript archive. License: MIT.
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