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<meta charset="utf-8" /><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;States&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;states&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;PipelineState&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;pipelinestate&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;BlockState&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;blockstate&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;State interaction&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;state-interaction&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}">
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<link rel="modulepreload" href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/_app/immutable/chunks/getInferenceSnippets.ea1775db.js"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_START --><meta name="hf:doc:metadata" content="{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;States&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;states&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;PipelineState&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;pipelinestate&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;BlockState&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;blockstate&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2},{&quot;title&quot;:&quot;State interaction&quot;,&quot;local&quot;:&quot;state-interaction&quot;,&quot;sections&quot;:[],&quot;depth&quot;:2}],&quot;depth&quot;:1}"><!-- HEAD_svelte-u9bgzb_END --> <p></p> <h1 class="relative group"><a id="states" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#states"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>States</span></h1> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-e85z2h">Blocks rely on the <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> and <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.BlockState">BlockState</a> data structures for communicating and sharing data.</p> <table data-svelte-h="svelte-q8pwe0"><thead><tr><th>State</th> <th>Description</th></tr></thead> <tbody><tr><td><a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a></td> <td>Maintains the overall data required for a pipeline’s execution and allows blocks to read and update its data.</td></tr> <tr><td><a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.BlockState">BlockState</a></td> <td>Allows each block to perform its computation with the necessary data from <code>inputs</code></td></tr></tbody></table> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1mckhau">This guide explains how states work and how they connect blocks.</p> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="pipelinestate" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#pipelinestate"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>PipelineState</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-9occ10">The <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> is a global state container for all blocks. It maintains the complete runtime state of the pipeline and provides a structured way for blocks to read from and write to shared data.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-hf96n9">There are two dict’s in <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> for structuring data.</p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-1igxid9"><li>The <code>values</code> dict is a <strong>mutable</strong> state containing a copy of user provided input values and intermediate output values generated by blocks. If a block modifies an <code>input</code>, it will be reflected in the <code>values</code> dict after calling <code>set_block_state</code>.</li></ul> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class=""><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->PipelineState(
values={
<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;prompt&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-string">&#x27;a cat&#x27;</span>
<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;guidance_scale&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">7.0</span>
<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;num_inference_steps&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-number">25</span>
<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;prompt_embeds&#x27;</span>: Tensor(dtype=torch.float32, shape=torch.Size([<span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>, <span class="hljs-number">1</span>]))
<span class="hljs-string">&#x27;negative_prompt_embeds&#x27;</span>: <span class="hljs-literal">None</span>
},
)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="blockstate" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#blockstate"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>BlockState</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-oht93b">The <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.BlockState">BlockState</a> is a local view of the relevant variables an individual block needs from <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> for performing it’s computations.</p> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1cqlcb3">Access these variables directly as attributes like <code>block_state.image</code>.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class=""><!-- HTML_TAG_START -->BlockState(
image: &lt;PIL.Image.Image image mode=RGB size=512x512 at <span class="hljs-number">0x7F3ECC494640</span>&gt;
)<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1snbdfp">When a block’s <code>__call__</code> method is executed, it retrieves the <code>BlockState</code> with <code>self.get_block_state(state)</code>, performs it’s operations, and updates <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> with <code>self.set_block_state(state, block_state)</code>.</p> <div class="code-block relative "><div class="absolute top-2.5 right-4"><button class="inline-flex items-center relative text-sm focus:text-green-500 cursor-pointer focus:outline-none transition duration-200 ease-in-out opacity-0 mx-0.5 text-gray-600 " title="code excerpt" type="button"><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" aria-hidden="true" fill="currentColor" focusable="false" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path d="M28,10V28H10V10H28m0-2H10a2,2,0,0,0-2,2V28a2,2,0,0,0,2,2H28a2,2,0,0,0,2-2V10a2,2,0,0,0-2-2Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><path d="M4,18H2V4A2,2,0,0,1,4,2H18V4H4Z" transform="translate(0)"></path><rect fill="none" width="32" height="32"></rect></svg> <div class="absolute pointer-events-none transition-opacity bg-black text-white py-1 px-2 leading-tight rounded font-normal shadow left-1/2 top-full transform -translate-x-1/2 translate-y-2 opacity-0"><div class="absolute bottom-full left-1/2 transform -translate-x-1/2 w-0 h-0 border-black border-4 border-t-0" style="border-left-color: transparent; border-right-color: transparent; "></div> Copied</div></button></div> <pre class=""><!-- HTML_TAG_START --><span class="hljs-keyword">def</span> <span class="hljs-title function_">__call__</span>(<span class="hljs-params">self, components, state</span>):
<span class="hljs-comment"># retrieve BlockState</span>
block_state = self.get_block_state(state)
<span class="hljs-comment"># computation logic on inputs</span>
<span class="hljs-comment"># update PipelineState</span>
self.set_block_state(state, block_state)
<span class="hljs-keyword">return</span> components, state<!-- HTML_TAG_END --></pre></div> <h2 class="relative group"><a id="state-interaction" class="header-link block pr-1.5 text-lg no-hover:hidden with-hover:absolute with-hover:p-1.5 with-hover:opacity-0 with-hover:group-hover:opacity-100 with-hover:right-full" href="#state-interaction"><span><svg class="" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" aria-hidden="true" role="img" width="1em" height="1em" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid meet" viewBox="0 0 256 256"><path d="M167.594 88.393a8.001 8.001 0 0 1 0 11.314l-67.882 67.882a8 8 0 1 1-11.314-11.315l67.882-67.881a8.003 8.003 0 0 1 11.314 0zm-28.287 84.86l-28.284 28.284a40 40 0 0 1-56.567-56.567l28.284-28.284a8 8 0 0 0-11.315-11.315l-28.284 28.284a56 56 0 0 0 79.196 79.197l28.285-28.285a8 8 0 1 0-11.315-11.314zM212.852 43.14a56.002 56.002 0 0 0-79.196 0l-28.284 28.284a8 8 0 1 0 11.314 11.314l28.284-28.284a40 40 0 0 1 56.568 56.567l-28.285 28.285a8 8 0 0 0 11.315 11.314l28.284-28.284a56.065 56.065 0 0 0 0-79.196z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></span></a> <span>State interaction</span></h2> <p data-svelte-h="svelte-1czzkdh"><a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> and <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.BlockState">BlockState</a> interaction is defined by a block’s <code>inputs</code>, and <code>intermediate_outputs</code>.</p> <ul data-svelte-h="svelte-zd9zzb"><li><code>inputs</code>, a block can modify an input - like <code>block_state.image</code> - and this change can be propagated globally to <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a> by calling <code>set_block_state</code>.</li> <li><code>intermediate_outputs</code>, is a new variable that a block creates. It is added to the <a href="/docs/diffusers/pr_12403/en/api/modular_diffusers/pipeline_states#diffusers.modular_pipelines.PipelineState">PipelineState</a>’s <code>values</code> dict and is available as for subsequent blocks or accessed by users as a final output from the pipeline.</li></ul> <a class="!text-gray-400 !no-underline text-sm flex items-center not-prose mt-4" href="https://github.com/huggingface/diffusers/blob/main/docs/source/en/modular_diffusers/modular_diffusers_states.md" target="_blank"><span data-svelte-h="svelte-1kd6by1">&lt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-x0xyl0">&gt;</span> <span data-svelte-h="svelte-1dajgef"><span class="underline ml-1.5">Update</span> on GitHub</span></a> <p></p>
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