Buckets:
| # twind.tcl -- | |
| # | |
| # This demonstration script creates a text widget with a bunch of | |
| # embedded windows. | |
| if {![info exists widgetDemo]} { | |
| error "This script should be run from the \"widget\" demo." | |
| } | |
| package require Tk | |
| # Make an Aqua button's fill color match its parent's background | |
| proc blend {bt} { | |
| if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
| $bt configure -highlightbackground [[winfo parent $bt] cget -background] | |
| } | |
| return $bt | |
| } | |
| set w .twind | |
| catch {destroy $w} | |
| toplevel $w | |
| wm title $w "Text Demonstration - Embedded Windows and Other Features" | |
| wm iconname $w "Embedded Windows" | |
| positionWindow $w | |
| ## See Code / Dismiss buttons | |
| set btns [addSeeDismiss $w.buttons $w] | |
| pack $btns -side bottom -fill x | |
| frame $w.f -highlightthickness 1 -borderwidth 1 -relief sunken | |
| set t $w.f.text | |
| text $t -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set" -setgrid true -font $font -width 70 \ | |
| -height 35 -wrap word -highlightthickness 0 -borderwidth 0 | |
| pack $t -expand yes -fill both | |
| ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll -command "$t yview" | |
| pack $w.scroll -side right -fill y | |
| panedwindow $w.pane | |
| pack $w.pane -expand yes -fill both | |
| $w.pane add $w.f | |
| # Import to raise given creation order above | |
| raise $w.f | |
| $t tag configure center -justify center -spacing1 5m -spacing3 5m | |
| $t tag configure buttons -lmargin1 1c -lmargin2 1c -rmargin 1c \ | |
| -spacing1 3m -spacing2 0 -spacing3 0 | |
| button $t.on -text "Turn On" -command "textWindOn $w" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.off -text "Turn Off" -command "textWindOff $w" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| $t insert end "A text widget can contain many different kinds of items, " | |
| $t insert end "both active and passive. It can lay these out in various " | |
| $t insert end "ways, with wrapping, tabs, centering, etc. In addition, " | |
| $t insert end "when the contents are too big for the window, smooth " | |
| $t insert end "scrolling in all directions is provided.\n\n" | |
| $t insert end "A text widget can contain other widgets embedded " | |
| $t insert end "it. These are called \"embedded windows\", " | |
| $t insert end "and they can consist of arbitrary widgets. " | |
| $t insert end "For example, here are two embedded button " | |
| $t insert end "widgets. You can click on the first button to " | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.on] | |
| $t insert end " horizontal scrolling, which also turns off " | |
| $t insert end "word wrapping. Or, you can click on the second " | |
| $t insert end "button to\n" | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.off] | |
| $t insert end " horizontal scrolling and turn back on word wrapping.\n\n" | |
| $t insert end "Or, here is another example. If you " | |
| $t window create end -create { | |
| button %W.click -text "Click Here" -command "textWindPlot %W" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| blend %W.click | |
| } | |
| $t insert end " a canvas displaying an x-y plot will appear right here." | |
| $t mark set plot insert | |
| $t mark gravity plot left | |
| $t insert end " You can drag the data points around with the mouse, " | |
| $t insert end "or you can click here to " | |
| $t window create end -create { | |
| button %W.delete -text "Delete" -command "textWindDel %W" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| blend %W.delete | |
| } | |
| $t insert end " the plot again.\n\n" | |
| $t insert end "You can also create multiple text widgets each of which " | |
| $t insert end "display the same underlying text. Click this button to " | |
| $t window create end \ | |
| -create {button %W.peer -text "Make A Peer" -command "textMakePeer %W" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| blend %W.peer} -padx 3 | |
| $t insert end " widget. Notice how peer widgets can have different " | |
| $t insert end "font settings, and by default contain all the images " | |
| $t insert end "of the 'parent', but that the embedded windows, " | |
| $t insert end "such as buttons may not appear in the peer. To ensure " | |
| $t insert end "that embedded windows appear in all peers you can set the " | |
| $t insert end "'-create' option to a script or a string containing %W. " | |
| $t insert end "(The plot above and the 'Make A Peer' button are " | |
| $t insert end "designed to show up in all peers.) A good use of " | |
| $t insert end "peers is for " | |
| $t window create end \ | |
| -create {button %W.split -text "Split Windows" -command "textSplitWindow %W" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| blend %W.split} -padx 3 | |
| $t insert end " \n\n" | |
| $t insert end "Users of previous versions of Tk will also be interested " | |
| $t insert end "to note that now cursor movement is now by visual line by " | |
| $t insert end "default, and that all scrolling of this widget is by pixel.\n\n" | |
| $t insert end "You may also find it useful to put embedded windows in " | |
| $t insert end "a text without any actual text. In this case the " | |
| $t insert end "text widget acts like a geometry manager. For " | |
| $t insert end "example, here is a collection of buttons laid out " | |
| $t insert end "neatly into rows by the text widget. These buttons " | |
| $t insert end "can be used to change the background color of the " | |
| $t insert end "text widget (\"Default\" restores the color to " | |
| $t insert end "its default). If you click on the button labeled " | |
| $t insert end "\"Short\", it changes to a longer string so that " | |
| $t insert end "you can see how the text widget automatically " | |
| $t insert end "changes the layout. Click on the button again " | |
| $t insert end "to restore the short string.\n" | |
| $t insert end "\nNOTE: these buttons will not appear in peers!\n" "peer_warning" | |
| button $t.default -text Default -command "embDefBg $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| $t window create end -window $t.default -padx 3 | |
| global embToggle | |
| set embToggle Short | |
| checkbutton $t.toggle -textvariable embToggle -indicatoron 0 \ | |
| -variable embToggle -onvalue "A much longer string" \ | |
| -offvalue "Short" -cursor top_left_arrow -pady 5 -padx 2 | |
| $t window create end -window $t.toggle -padx 3 -pady 2 | |
| set i 1 | |
| foreach color {AntiqueWhite3 Bisque1 Bisque2 Bisque3 Bisque4 | |
| SlateBlue3 RoyalBlue1 SteelBlue2 DeepSkyBlue3 LightBlue1 | |
| DarkSlateGray1 Aquamarine2 DarkSeaGreen2 SeaGreen1 | |
| Yellow1 IndianRed1 IndianRed2 Tan1 Tan4} { | |
| button $t.color$i -text $color -cursor top_left_arrow -command \ | |
| "changeBg $t $color" | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.color$i] -padx 3 -pady 2 | |
| incr i | |
| } | |
| $t tag add buttons [blend $t.default] end | |
| button $t.bigB -text "Big borders" -command "textWindBigB $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.smallB -text "Small borders" -command "textWindSmallB $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.bigH -text "Big highlight" -command "textWindBigH $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.smallH -text "Small highlight" -command "textWindSmallH $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.bigP -text "Big pad" -command "textWindBigP $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| button $t.smallP -text "Small pad" -command "textWindSmallP $t" \ | |
| -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| set text_normal(border) [$t cget -borderwidth] | |
| set text_normal(highlight) [$t cget -highlightthickness] | |
| set text_normal(pad) [$t cget -padx] | |
| $t insert end "\nYou can also change the usual border width and " | |
| $t insert end "highlightthickness and padding.\n" | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.bigB] | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.smallB] | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.bigH] | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.smallH] | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.bigP] | |
| $t window create end -window [blend $t.smallP] | |
| $t insert end "\n\nFinally, images fit comfortably in text widgets too:" | |
| $t image create end -image \ | |
| [image create photo -file [file join $tk_demoDirectory images ouster.png]] | |
| proc textWindBigB w { | |
| $w configure -borderwidth 15 | |
| } | |
| proc textWindBigH w { | |
| $w configure -highlightthickness 15 | |
| } | |
| proc textWindBigP w { | |
| $w configure -padx 15 -pady 15 | |
| } | |
| proc textWindSmallB w { | |
| $w configure -borderwidth $::text_normal(border) | |
| } | |
| proc textWindSmallH w { | |
| $w configure -highlightthickness $::text_normal(highlight) | |
| } | |
| proc textWindSmallP w { | |
| $w configure -padx $::text_normal(pad) -pady $::text_normal(pad) | |
| } | |
| proc textWindOn w { | |
| catch {destroy $w.scroll2} | |
| set t $w.f.text | |
| ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll2 -orient horizontal -command "$t xview" | |
| pack $w.scroll2 -after $w.buttons -side bottom -fill x | |
| $t configure -xscrollcommand "$w.scroll2 set" -wrap none | |
| } | |
| proc textWindOff w { | |
| catch {destroy $w.scroll2} | |
| set t $w.f.text | |
| $t configure -xscrollcommand {} -wrap word | |
| } | |
| proc textWindPlot t { | |
| set c $t.c | |
| if {[winfo exists $c]} { | |
| return | |
| } | |
| while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} { | |
| $t delete plot | |
| } | |
| $t insert plot "\n" | |
| $t window create plot -create {createPlot %W} | |
| $t tag add center plot | |
| $t insert plot "\n" | |
| } | |
| proc createPlot {t} { | |
| set c $t.c | |
| canvas $c -relief sunken -width 450 -height 300 -cursor top_left_arrow | |
| set font {Helvetica 18} | |
| $c create line 100 250 400 250 -width 2 | |
| $c create line 100 250 100 50 -width 2 | |
| $c create text 225 20 -text "A Simple Plot" -font $font -fill brown | |
| for {set i 0} {$i <= 10} {incr i} { | |
| set x [expr {100 + ($i*30)}] | |
| $c create line $x 250 $x 245 -width 2 | |
| $c create text $x 254 -text [expr {10*$i}] -anchor n -font $font | |
| } | |
| for {set i 0} {$i <= 5} {incr i} { | |
| set y [expr {250 - ($i*40)}] | |
| $c create line 100 $y 105 $y -width 2 | |
| $c create text 96 $y -text [expr {$i*50}].0 -anchor e -font $font | |
| } | |
| foreach point { | |
| {12 56} {20 94} {33 98} {32 120} {61 180} {75 160} {98 223} | |
| } { | |
| set x [expr {100 + (3*[lindex $point 0])}] | |
| set y [expr {250 - (4*[lindex $point 1])/5}] | |
| set item [$c create oval [expr {$x-6}] [expr {$y-6}] \ | |
| [expr {$x+6}] [expr {$y+6}] -width 1 -outline black \ | |
| -fill SkyBlue2] | |
| $c addtag point withtag $item | |
| } | |
| $c bind point <Enter> "$c itemconfig current -fill red" | |
| $c bind point <Leave> "$c itemconfig current -fill SkyBlue2" | |
| $c bind point <Button-1> "embPlotDown $c %x %y" | |
| $c bind point <ButtonRelease-1> "$c dtag selected" | |
| bind $c <B1-Motion> "embPlotMove $c %x %y" | |
| return $c | |
| } | |
| set embPlot(lastX) 0 | |
| set embPlot(lastY) 0 | |
| proc embPlotDown {w x y} { | |
| global embPlot | |
| $w dtag selected | |
| $w addtag selected withtag current | |
| $w raise current | |
| set embPlot(lastX) $x | |
| set embPlot(lastY) $y | |
| } | |
| proc embPlotMove {w x y} { | |
| global embPlot | |
| $w move selected [expr {$x-$embPlot(lastX)}] [expr {$y-$embPlot(lastY)}] | |
| set embPlot(lastX) $x | |
| set embPlot(lastY) $y | |
| } | |
| proc textWindDel t { | |
| if {[winfo exists $t.c]} { | |
| $t delete $t.c | |
| while {[string first [$t get plot] " \t\n"] >= 0} { | |
| $t delete plot | |
| } | |
| $t insert plot " " | |
| } | |
| } | |
| proc changeBg {t c} { | |
| $t configure -background $c | |
| if {[tk windowingsystem] eq "aqua"} { | |
| foreach b [$t window names] { | |
| if {[winfo class $b] eq "Button"} { | |
| $b configure -highlightbackground $c | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| } | |
| proc embDefBg t { | |
| set bg [lindex [$t configure -background] 3] | |
| changeBg $t $bg | |
| } | |
| proc textMakePeer {parent} { | |
| set n 1 | |
| while {[winfo exists .peer$n]} { incr n } | |
| set w [toplevel .peer$n] | |
| wm title $w "Text Peer #$n" | |
| frame $w.f -highlightthickness 1 -borderwidth 1 -relief sunken | |
| set t [$parent peer create $w.f.text -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set" \ | |
| -borderwidth 0 -highlightthickness 0] | |
| $t tag configure peer_warning -font boldFont | |
| pack $t -expand yes -fill both | |
| ttk::scrollbar $w.scroll -command "$t yview" | |
| pack $w.scroll -side right -fill y | |
| pack $w.f -expand yes -fill both | |
| } | |
| proc textSplitWindow {textW} { | |
| if {$textW eq ".twind.f.text"} { | |
| if {[winfo exists .twind.peer]} { | |
| destroy .twind.peer | |
| } else { | |
| set parent [winfo parent $textW] | |
| set w [winfo parent $parent] | |
| set t [$textW peer create $w.peer \ | |
| -yscrollcommand "$w.scroll set"] | |
| $t tag configure peer_warning -font boldFont | |
| $w.pane add $t | |
| } | |
| } else { | |
| return | |
| } | |
| } | |
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