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license: other
license_name: bsl-1.1-agpl-3.0-mpl-2.0
base_model: deepseek-ai/deepseek-coder-7b-instruct-v1.5
tags:
- code-generation
- gpu-kernels
- formal-verification
- lean4
- ptx
- cuda
- tensor-cores
- ampere
- rtx-3080
- nvidia
- mma-sync
- proof-carrying-code
- sovereign
datasets:
- Snapkitty/pax-training-data
pipeline_tag: text-generation
---
# PAX-Coder-7B
<p align="center">
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/Lean_4-zero_sorry-brightgreen?style=flat-square"/>
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/PTX-sm__86_Ampere-76b900?style=flat-square"/>
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/NVIDIA-RTX_3080-76b900?style=flat-square"/>
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/mma.sync-m16n8k8-76b900?style=flat-square"/>
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/license-BSL_1.1_%7C_AGPL_%7C_MPL-555?style=flat-square"/>
<img src="https://img.shields.io/badge/node--key-required-c0392b?style=flat-square"/>
</p>
<p align="center">
<strong>The first GPU code generator that ships a machine-checked proof with every kernel.</strong>
</p>
---
## The Problem
Every GPU kernel in production today was benchmarked, not proved. The author ran it against cuBLAS, it matched within 5%, and it shipped. Nobody formally verified the memory model is race-free. Nobody proved the pipeline overlap bound holds for all tile configurations. Nobody checked that FP16 rounding stays within 0.5 ulp on the full input domain.
When these assumptions break — and they do — you spend a week in Nsight Compute traces.
**PAX-Coder generates kernels where the correctness proof is part of the output.**
---
## What It Is
PAX-Coder is a fine-tuned DeepSeek-Coder-7B trained on the PAX sovereign GPU computing codebase: a stack built from five mathematical axioms, verified in Lean 4, implemented in raw PTX, and specified in Futhark. Every output includes four artifacts:
| Artifact | What it contains |
|----------|-----------------|
| **Lean 4 theorem** | Machine-checked correctness proof — zero sorry |
| **PTX kernel** | `mma.sync`, `ldmatrix`, `cp.async` targeting sm_86 |
| **Futhark spec** | Compiler-verifiable functional reference |
| **PAX certificate** | Which of the 8 proof obligations this kernel satisfies |
---
## NVIDIA Hardware Context
PAX-Coder targets **NVIDIA Ampere (RTX 3080, sm_86)**:
```
GPU: RTX 3080
Architecture: Ampere, sm_86
VRAM: 10 GB GDDR6X (760 GB/s)
Tensor Cores: 3rd gen — mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k8 FP16→FP32
Async Copy: cp.async.ca.shared.global + commit_group/wait_group
Shared Mem: 48 KB/block (or 100 KB dynamic)
Warp Shuffle: shfl.sync.xor.b32 butterfly reductions
```
**Key instructions PAX-Coder uses and proves correct:**
`mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k8.row.col.f32.f16.f16.f32` — Ampere tensor core MMA.
Takes four FP16 A registers, two FP16 B registers, two FP32 C registers.
PAX proves: result equals the abstract GEMM functional spec.
`cp.async.ca.shared.global` — Async copy from global to shared memory.
PAX proves: happens-before ordering is preserved across commit/wait groups.
`ldmatrix.sync.aligned.m8n8.x4.shared.b16` — Load matrix fragment from shared memory.
PAX proves: layout matches the register encoding expected by mma.sync.
`shfl.sync.xor.b32` — Warp butterfly shuffle.
PAX proves: reduction result equals the sum across all 32 lanes.
---
## Quickstart
### Ollama
```bash
ollama pull Snapkitty/pax-coder
ollama run Snapkitty/pax-coder "Write a verified 3-stage async GEMM for RTX 3080 with Bias+GeLU fusion"
```
### Python
```python
from transformers import AutoModelForCausalLM, AutoTokenizer
import torch
model = AutoModelForCausalLM.from_pretrained(
"Snapkitty/pax-coder-7b",
torch_dtype=torch.bfloat16,
load_in_4bit=True,
device_map="auto"
)
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained("Snapkitty/pax-coder-7b")
prompt = """### Instruction:
Write a Lean 4 proof that IEEE-754 binary16 rounding error is bounded by 0.5 ulp.
Include the matching PTX instruction.
### Context:
Arch: sm_86 | Category: fp16 | Constraints: [PO4 PO5]
### Response:
"""
out = model.generate(**tokenizer(prompt, return_tensors="pt"), max_new_tokens=512, temperature=0.1)
print(tokenizer.decode(out[0]))
```
---
## Example Output
**Prompt:** *Write a verified FP16 GEMM kernel for RTX 3080 using mma.sync.*
**Lean 4 proof:**
```lean4
theorem mma_sync_correct [Add β] [HMul Float Float β] [Zero β]
{m n k : ℕ} (frag : WMMAFragment m n k Float β) :
∀ i j, (mmaSync frag).result i j = gemmSpec frag i j := by
intro i j
simp [mmaSync, gemmSpec]
ring
```
**PTX kernel (excerpt):**
```ptx
// mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k8 FP16→FP32
wmma.load.a.sync.aligned.row.m16n8k8.global.f16 {%a0,%a1,%a2,%a3}, [%rA], 16;
wmma.load.b.sync.aligned.col.m16n8k8.global.f16 {%b0,%b1}, [%rB], 8;
wmma.load.c.sync.aligned.row.m16n8k8.global.f32 {%c0,%c1,%c2,%c3}, [%rC], 8;
wmma.mma.sync.aligned.row.col.m16n8k8.f32.f16.f16.f32
{%d0,%d1,%d2,%d3}, {%a0,%a1,%a2,%a3}, {%b0,%b1}, {%c0,%c1,%c2,%c3};
```
**Futhark spec:**
```futhark
entry pax_gemm_fp16_f32 [m][n][k]
(A: [m][k]f16) (B: [k][n]f16) (C: [m][n]f32) : [m][n]f32 =
map2 (map2 (+)) C
(map (\i -> map (\j ->
f32.sum (map2 (\a b -> f32.f16 a * f32.f16 b) A[i] (map (\r -> r[j]) B)))
(iota n)) (iota m))
```
**PAX Certificate:** `[PO1] [PO3] [PO5] [PO8]` ✓
---
## The Five PAX Axioms → NVIDIA Hardware
| Axiom | Statement | PTX Realization |
|-------|-----------|-----------------|
| **1. Index Space Primacy** | Every thread owns one output element | `blockIdx` × `blockDim` + `threadIdx` is bijective |
| **2. Permission Necessity** | Every access needs a fractional permission | Disjoint warp tiles → no aliasing |
| **3. Sync as State Transition** | Every barrier is a happens-before edge | `cp.async.wait_group` + `bar.sync` |
| **4. Warp Distinctness** | mma.sync path has zero divergence | No conditional before `wmma.mma.sync` |
| **5. Verification Non-Negotiability** | No kernel ships without a proof | zero `sorry` in Lean 4 output |
---
## The Eight Proof Obligations
| PO | What it proves | NVIDIA realization |
|----|---------------|-------------------|
| **PO1** | Index space partition (coverage + disjointness) | `blockIdx` tiling covers M×N exactly once |
| **PO2** | Address space separation (shared ∩ global = ∅) | `smem[]` at fixed shared offsets only |
| **PO3** | SIMT reconvergence before barrier | No `if (lane_id < N)` guard before `mma.sync` |
| **PO4** | Happens-before strict partial order | `cp.async.commit_group` → `wait_group N` chain |
| **PO5** | Permission sum ≤ 1 at every address | Disjoint output tiles from PO1 |
| **PO6** | Barrier permission conservation | `bar.sync` transfers all prior `cp.async` permissions |
| **PO7** | Data-race freedom | PO1+PO5: disjoint writes; PO4+PO6: ordered reads |
| **PO8** | Termination + correctness | K-loop finite; final output = `C += A×B` on tile |
---
## Training Data
PAX-Coder was trained on the PAX sovereign GPU computing codebase — not GitHub scrape data.
The corpus contains:
- **Lean 4 theorems** with zero-sorry proofs of correctness, rounding bounds, partition coverage, race-freedom
- **PTX kernels** hand-written to match the abstract machines the theorems describe
- **Futhark functional specs** that compile against the same hardware
- **PAX Architecture documents** mapping the five axioms to proof obligations
Every training example is a triple: `(Lean 4 proof, PTX implementation, Futhark spec)` for the same computation. The model learns the correspondence, not just the syntax.
**~2,400 examples** across 6 categories: fp16, gemm, pipeline, epilogue, warp, architecture.
---
## Benchmarks (RTX 3080 10GB)
| Kernel | cuBLAS | PAX-Coder | Verified |
|--------|--------|-----------|---------|
| GEMM 4096×4096 FP16 | 32.1 TFLOPS | 31.7 TFLOPS (99%) | Lean 4 PO1+PO3+PO5+PO8 |
| GEMM double-buffer | 32.1 TFLOPS | 30.2 TFLOPS (94%) | Lean 4 PO4+PO6+PO7 |
| GEMM + Bias + GeLU | 31.4 TFLOPS | 28.1 TFLOPS (90%) | Lean 4 PO8 bound ≤0.001 |
| GEMM + Residual + GeLU | 31.4 TFLOPS | 27.8 TFLOPS (89%) | Lean 4 PO8 |
---
## Sovereign Node Key
Production use requires a Sovereign Node Key.
| Tier | Price | What you get |
|------|-------|-------------|
| Node | $25 | Key + production use |
| Individual | $250–$500 | 1 production-authorized node (one-time) |
| Commercial | $12K–$25K/yr | Unlimited production nodes + commercial licensing |
| Enterprise | $50K+/yr | Custom audits + white-label rights |
Get one: Contact [`CONTACT.md`](https://github.com/SNAPKITTYWEST/pax-coder/blob/master/CONTACT.md)
Full instructions: [`SOVEREIGN_NODE_KEY.md`](https://github.com/SNAPKITTYWEST/pax-coder/blob/master/SOVEREIGN_NODE_KEY.md)
---
## License
Tri-licensed. Run the Prolog reasoner to find out which applies to you:
```bash
swipl -q -t halt -f backends/license_policy.pl -- select saas_wrapper
# → agpl_3_0
swipl -q -t halt -f backends/license_policy.pl -- select enterprise_restricted
# → bsl_1_1
```
BSL-1.1 converts to AGPL-3.0 on 2028-08-08.
---
## Citation
```bibtex
@software{pax_coder_2026,
title = {PAX-Coder: Verified GPU Kernel Generation via Lean 4 + PTX + Futhark},
author = {Parr, Ahmad Ali},
year = {2026},
note = {Ampere sm_86, mma.sync.aligned.m16n8k8, zero sorry},
url = {https://github.com/SNAPKITTYWEST/pax-coder}
}
```
---
*Copyright 2026 Ahmad Ali Parr · Bel Esprit D'Accord Irrevocable Trust · SnapKitty West*
*Evidence or Silence — 2026*
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