Upload scripts/label_captchas.py with huggingface_hub
Browse files- scripts/label_captchas.py +115 -3
scripts/label_captchas.py
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#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""用 pie-xian command-a-vision 批量识别验证码:3x放大 + 每张2次读取(不一致补第3次) + 多数投票。
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用法: label_captchas.py <图片目录> <输出.json> [workers]
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输出: {filename: {label, votes:[...], count, agreed}}
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"""
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import base64
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import concurrent.futures
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import glob
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import json
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import os
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import re
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import ssl
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import sys
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import tempfile
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import urllib.error
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import urllib.request
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from collections import Counter
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from PIL import Image
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API = "https://api.pie-xian.com/v1/chat/completions"
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KEY = os.environ.get("PIE_XIAN_API_KEY", "sk-Rel8iERHrmu9NDbvQhnhwTowEUnGqVvCFXMatASH8q5O4gGP")
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MODEL = "command-a-vision-07-2025"
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UA = "Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 Chrome/126.0.0.0 Safari/537.36"
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PROMPT = "识别这张验证码图片中的字符。只输出字符本身,不要任何解释、标点或额外文字。这是登录验证码,可能包含1-4个数字。"
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_CTX = ssl.create_default_context()
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_CTX.check_hostname = False
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_CTX.verify_mode = ssl.CERT_NONE
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def call_vision(big_path):
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b64 = base64.b64encode(open(big_path, "rb").read()).decode()
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body = json.dumps({
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"model": MODEL,
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"messages": [{"role": "user", "content": [
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{"type": "text", "text": PROMPT},
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{"type": "image_url", "image_url": {"url": "data:image/png;base64," + b64}},
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]}],
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"max_tokens": 20, "temperature": 0,
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}).encode()
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req = urllib.request.Request(API, data=body, headers={
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"Authorization": "Bearer " + KEY, "Content-Type": "application/json", "User-Agent": UA})
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d = json.loads(urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=90, context=_CTX).read())
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code = re.sub(r"[^0-9A-Za-z]", "", d["choices"][0]["message"]["content"])
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if not code:
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raise RuntimeError("empty output")
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return code
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def make_big(src, bigdir):
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name = os.path.basename(src)
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dst = os.path.join(bigdir, name)
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im = Image.open(src).convert("RGB")
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im = im.resize((im.width * 3, im.height * 3), Image.LANCZOS)
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im.save(dst)
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return dst
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def label_one(big):
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votes = []
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for _ in range(2):
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for attempt in range(3):
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try:
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votes.append(call_vision(big))
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break
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except Exception:
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continue
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c = Counter(votes)
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if len(votes) >= 2 and c.most_common(1)[0][1] >= 2:
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label, n = c.most_common(1)[0]
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return {"label": label, "votes": votes, "count": n, "agreed": True}
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for attempt in range(3):
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try:
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votes.append(call_vision(big))
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break
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except Exception:
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continue
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if not votes:
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return {"label": None, "votes": [], "count": 0, "agreed": False, "error": "all reads failed"}
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c = Counter(votes)
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label, n = c.most_common(1)[0]
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return {"label": label, "votes": votes, "count": n, "agreed": n == len(votes)}
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def main():
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d = sys.argv[1]
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out = sys.argv[2]
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workers = int(sys.argv[3]) if len(sys.argv) > 3 else 8
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with tempfile.TemporaryDirectory(prefix="sp_big_") as bigdir:
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files = sorted(glob.glob(os.path.join(d, "*.png")))
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print(f"images={len(files)} workers={workers}", flush=True)
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bigs = {f: make_big(f, bigdir) for f in files}
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results = {}
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with concurrent.futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=workers) as ex:
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futs = {ex.submit(label_one, bigs[f]): f for f in files}
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done = 0
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for fut in concurrent.futures.as_completed(futs):
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f = futs[fut]
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try:
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results[os.path.basename(f)] = fut.result()
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except Exception as e:
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results[os.path.basename(f)] = {"label": None, "votes": [], "count": 0, "error": str(e)}
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done += 1
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if done % 10 == 0 or done == len(files):
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print(f"progress {done}/{len(files)}", flush=True)
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with open(out, "w") as fh:
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json.dump(results, fh, ensure_ascii=False, indent=1)
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ok = sum(1 for v in results.values() if v.get("label"))
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agree = sum(1 for v in results.values() if v.get("agreed"))
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print(f"DONE labeled={ok}/{len(files)} full-agree={agree} -> {out}")
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main()
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