Scripts/run_sdxl_with_daam_gpu.py

from daam import trace, set_seed
from diffusers import DiffusionPipeline
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
import torch
import os

# Verify GPU availability
if not torch.cuda.is_available():
    raise RuntimeError("CUDA is not available. Please ensure a GPU is available and PyTorch is installed with CUDA support.")

# Create output directory
output_dir = 'sdxl'
os.makedirs(output_dir, exist_ok=True)  # Create 'sdxl' folder if it doesn't exist

# Model setup
model_id = 'stabilityai/stable-diffusion-xl-base-1.0'
device = 'cuda'  # Explicitly set to GPU

# Load the pipeline with float16 for GPU
pipe = DiffusionPipeline.from_pretrained(
    model_id,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16,  # Use float16 for faster inference and lower memory usage on GPU
    use_safetensors=True,       # Safetensors for faster loading
    variant='fp16'              # FP16 variant for efficiency
)

# GPU-specific optimizations
pipe.enable_model_cpu_offload()  # Offload parts to CPU if VRAM is low
pipe.enable_vae_slicing()        # Slice VAE operations to reduce memory usage
pipe = pipe.to(device)

# Prompt and generation settings
prompt = 'A human holding his hand up'
gen = set_seed(42)  # Reproducible seed

# Generate image and heatmaps
with torch.no_grad():
    with trace(pipe) as tc:
        out = pipe(
            prompt,
            num_inference_steps=15,  # Reduced steps for faster generation (increase to 30-50 for better quality)
            generator=gen,
            callback=tc.time_callback,
            callback_steps=1
        )
        # Save the generated image
        generated_image_path = os.path.join(output_dir, 'generated_image.png')
        out.images[0].save(generated_image_path)

        # Generate and save heatmaps
        heat_map = tc.compute_global_heat_map()
        for word in prompt.split():
            word_heat_map = heat_map.compute_word_heat_map(word)
            
            # Create the heatmap overlay plot
            fig = plt.figure()
            word_heat_map.plot_overlay(out.images[0])
            plt.title(f"Heatmap for '{word}'")
            
            # Save the heatmap as a PNG
            heatmap_path = os.path.join(output_dir, f'heatmap_{word}.png')
            plt.savefig(heatmap_path, bbox_inches='tight')
            plt.close(fig)  # Close the figure to free memory

        # Save the experiment
        exp = tc.to_experiment('sdxl-cat-experiment-gpu')
        exp.save()  # Saves to 'sdxl-cat-experiment-gpu' folder

print(f"Generation complete! Images saved in '{output_dir}' folder:")
print(f"- Generated image: {generated_image_path}")
print(f"- Heatmaps: {output_dir}/heatmap_<word>.png")
print("Experiment saved in 'sdxl-cat-experiment-gpu'.")